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EP0187995B1 - Presse à riveter pour fixer un élément de fermeture tel qu'un bouton-pression à un support tel qu'un vêtement - Google Patents

Presse à riveter pour fixer un élément de fermeture tel qu'un bouton-pression à un support tel qu'un vêtement Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0187995B1
EP0187995B1 EP85116427A EP85116427A EP0187995B1 EP 0187995 B1 EP0187995 B1 EP 0187995B1 EP 85116427 A EP85116427 A EP 85116427A EP 85116427 A EP85116427 A EP 85116427A EP 0187995 B1 EP0187995 B1 EP 0187995B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
punch
stroke
movement
rivet
limbs
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP85116427A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP0187995A2 (fr
EP0187995A3 (en
Inventor
Ernst Herten
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
William Prym Werke GmbH and Co KG
William Prym GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
William Prym Werke GmbH and Co KG
William Prym GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by William Prym Werke GmbH and Co KG, William Prym GmbH and Co KG filed Critical William Prym Werke GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP0187995A2 publication Critical patent/EP0187995A2/fr
Publication of EP0187995A3 publication Critical patent/EP0187995A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0187995B1 publication Critical patent/EP0187995B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41HAPPLIANCES OR METHODS FOR MAKING CLOTHES, e.g. FOR DRESS-MAKING OR FOR TAILORING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • A41H37/00Machines, appliances or methods for setting fastener-elements on garments
    • A41H37/04Setting snap fasteners

Definitions

  • the invention is directed to a riveting press of the type mentioned in the preamble of claim 1.
  • the upper tools lead the functional part, namely a push button part, while the lower tools for positioning the associated fastening part, namely a cap carrying a rivet can be used.
  • the stage belonging to the lower tools is spring-loaded against an upper stop and has a central recess as a receptacle for the hollow rivet cap, in which the stationary lower punch of the lower tool is arranged and the hollow rivet cap, which is loosely located in the recess, is supported on its end face.
  • the height of the platform is changed passively by pressing the top pliers by pressing the platform downwards against its spring load and thereby moving the hollow rivet cap resting on the end face of the lower die in its recess against the carrier web pressed down by the top tool.
  • a functional part such as. B. a snap part equipped with die-shaped closing surfaces
  • an associated complementary functional part such as e.g. such a functional part
  • the markings for placing such functional parts are arranged on the front of the carrier web.
  • the functional part since, as already mentioned, the functional part always had to be fed from above through the top tongs of the carrier web, it was necessary to always place the carrier web on the stage of the lower tools with the rear facing upwards. The markings on the front were therefore not visible to the operator when riveting. Transferring the markings from the front to the back of the carrier web is tedious, time-consuming and cannot always be carried out precisely enough. Securing the position of the part positioned in the lower tools, namely the fastening part always provided there, is not always satisfactory.
  • the invention has for its object to develop a riveting press of the type mentioned in the preamble of claim 1, which allows a reliable, accurate and safe attachment of the functional parts with the fastening parts on the carrier web using the markings located on the front of the carrier web. This is achieved according to the invention by the measures specified in the characterizing part of claim 1, which have the following meaning.
  • the carrier web can be placed over the lower tools with its front side bearing the markings facing upwards, because the functional part is now positioned by the lower tool.
  • the operator can therefore set the exact position of the carrier web with respect to the riveting point when placing the carrier web on the front markings.
  • the functional part is in turn precisely positioned by the lower jaws, which are mounted on the stage and can be spread, and the functional part is in the mounting profile.
  • the stage equipped with the lower jaws has its own lifting drive, which, however, is derived from the lifting drive of the upper tool, in particular the upper punch according to subclaims 2 and 3, but no separate drive is required for the spreading movement of the lower jaws, because the control surfaces between the Lower jaw pair and the stationary lower punch automatically cause the jaw spread. when the pair of lower jaws has moved down sufficiently.
  • the functional part comes out of the mounting profile between the lower jaws, but the precise positional securing of the functional part is taken over and guaranteed during the further downward movement of the lower jaws and during the actual riveting by straightening elements which are arranged on the end face of the lower punch.
  • These straightening elements can, as proposed in claim 5, at the same time have guide surfaces for the deformable holding elements of the fastening part supplied by the upper tool, so that the holding elements precisely enter the functional part and are properly deformed there. This enables a flawless, secure and precisely positioned attachment of the functional part to the carrier web.
  • connecting rods which connect a lever belonging to the lifting rod of the upper punch with a pivotable arm which at its free end stage equipped with the buttocks.
  • the connecting rod according to claim 4, will be designed as a telescopic rod with axial suspension.
  • the mentioned straightening elements on the end face of the lower punch are designed depending on the type of functional part to be attached and the type of fastening part used.
  • As a functional part In addition to male-shaped or die-shaped locking surfaces with push-button parts, buttons, hooks, eyelets can also be used.
  • the holding elements on the fastening parts, which can be used here, can be bent staples, compressible shafts or rollable hollow rivets.
  • push-button parts designed as so-called "spring parts” it is recommended, as proposed in claim 6, to form the straightening elements from a pin having a conical tip.
  • the contact points on the leg extensions will be made adjustable.
  • its locking surfaces release the spreading of the upper pliers and, through control surfaces, also cause the precise spreading movement of the pliers themselves, which then release the fastening part from their receiving profiles in the legs.
  • the fastening part is then already secured in position by its interaction with the functional part and possibly by guide surfaces of the straightening elements positioning the functional part in the lower punch. This ensures perfect riveting at all times.
  • FIG. 1 shows the components of the riveting press according to the invention which are relevant for riveting, from which their mutual position and their drive can be seen, from which the lifting movements of the tools explained in more detail in the following FIGS. 2 to 7 result.
  • the upper tools include a pair of pliers 10 having two pliers legs 12, which will hereinafter be referred to as “upper pliers” for short, and a plunger 11 which is guided between the pliers legs 12 in a stroke-movable manner and which, for the sake of clarity, should be referred to as “upper plunger” for short.
  • the upper punch 11 has a lifting linkage, consisting of a punch holder 13, an associated tappet 14 and a double-armed lever 16, which is received in a pivot bearing 15 of the riveting press and one arm of which is connected to a link 17 and a further articulation point on the tappet 14 is connected, while the other lever arm is driven by an eccentric shaft 19 via a hinged connecting rod 18.
  • the rotation of the eccentric shaft 19 indicated by the rotary arrow 31 in FIG. 1 causes a stroke movement 30 of the upper punch 11 with a certain stroke amplitude 97 according to FIG. 2.
  • the pliers legs 12 of the upper tongs 10 are fastened to a bearing plate 33 by means of bearing pins 32 and carry pins 34 which pass through edge recesses 35 of the bearing plate and are spring-loaded against one another by a tension spring 36.
  • the bearing plate 33 is connected via an extension 38 to a rod 39, which belongs to its own lifting rod.
  • the lifting rod is designed in the manner evident from DE-OS 25 56 516, the description of which is made the subject of the present invention.
  • the linkage comprises a toggle lever composed of two angular planes 40, 41.
  • One angle lever 40 is mounted on a pivot bearing 42 in the rivet press and articulated at the free end of its one, essentially horizontally extending angle arm on the rod 39, while the other angle lever 41 in the apex region via a joint 43 on a the horizontal arm of the first-mentioned angle lever 40 extending tab 44 is pivotally attached.
  • the angle lever 41 is provided with a roller 45 which, via a tension spring 46 or the like acting on the angle lever 41, rests against a cam disk 47 driven together with the eccentric shaft 19.
  • the two downwardly extending legs 48, 49 of the two angle levers 40, 41 normally abut one another and thereby stiffen their joint 43.
  • Interacting contact elements 50, 51 of a standstill brake device for the riveting press which will be described in more detail, are fastened at their free ends.
  • the upper tongs 10 By rotating the drive shaft in the direction of arrow 31 of FIG. 1, the upper tongs 10 will consequently also perform their own stroke movement 52 with their own stroke amplitude 96, which is phase-shifted in a certain way with respect to the mentioned stroke movement 30 of the upper punch 11, which in connection with FIG 2 to 7 will be described in more detail.
  • the lower tools initially comprise a stationary punch 21 which is fixedly held in the frame 22 of the riveting press and which will hereinafter be referred to as “lower punch” for short.
  • a swivel arm 23 is received in a fixed bearing 24 of the machine frame and carries at its free end via an intermediate piece 25 a plate-shaped stage 26, which serves as a bearing plate for a pair of jaws 27, the hereinafter referred to as “lower jaws 27” and form the lower tool 20 of the rivet press.
  • the lower jaws 27 are pivotably guided on the bearing plate 26 by means of bearing pins 28 and carry pins 29 which pass through elongated holes 53 in the bearing plate 26.
  • the pins 29 are provided at their pin ends projecting below the bearing plate 26 with a tension spring 54 or the like, which has the consequence that the free ends of the lower jaw 27 are endeavored with their special receiving profile 55, which can be seen from FIG. 8, in one Collapse position.
  • the end position of the lower jaws 27 in the folded position can be generated by a stop action between their pins 29 and the mutually opposite ends of the elongated holes 53 in the bearing plate 26.
  • the bearing plate 26 is also provided towards the swivel arm 23 with a guide slot 56 to be described in more detail in terms of its function .
  • the lower tool 20 with the pair of jaws carries out its own lifting movement, indicated by the arrow 57 in FIG. 1, which, however, is derived from the lifting movement 30 of the upper punch 11 via a connecting rod 60.
  • One rod end 61 is connected to the swivel arm 23 via a joint 58 and has a telescope 62 which is under internal spring loading.
  • the other rod end 63 is an adjustable adjusting rings 64 and a counter spring 65 through the threads of the rod the bore of a boom 59 passed through, the boom 59 being articulated on the lever 16 belonging to the lifting rod of the upper punch 11.
  • the guide channel 66 for the loading slide 67 of a feed device 68 for functional parts 70 is arranged above the swivel arm 23, which in the present case consist of push-button parts with die-shaped closing surfaces 71. as can best be seen from the axial section of FIG. 2.
  • the push-button part 70 consists of a shaped sheet metal body which, according to FIG. 2, consists of one with a bottom off 72 provided pot 73, on which a circumferential flange 74 is formed, which serves to accommodate spring elements 75.
  • the spring elements 75 protrude through lateral openings into the interior of the pot 73 and produce in the interior of the pot the matrix-shaped closing surfaces 71 which, when the push button is used as intended, interact with complementary male-shaped closing surfaces of the associated other push button part, which are not shown in detail.
  • the feed device 68 of these push-button parts 70 comprises a storage container (not shown in more detail), from which the push-button parts 70 reach a guide rail 69 via a vibrating device or the like.
  • the guide rail 69 is longitudinally divided by a slot and receives the push-button parts 70 arranged in a row on their flanges 74, while the pots 73 come to rest in their dividing slot. 11, the foremost push button part 70 of the row is held by a claw 76 in a defined exit position from the guide rail 69. At this point, the guide rail 69 opens at right angles into the guide channel 66.
  • the claw 76 is pivotably mounted in a lateral bulge of the guide channel 66 and, under the action of a spring, strives to get into the interior of the guide channel 66 with its claw end, which is caused by a Stop 79 occurs in a defined manner and leads to the end position of the foremost pushbutton part 70 in the row of arrangements within the guide rail 69, as can be seen in FIG. 11.
  • the foremost push button part 70 is now in alignment with the guide channel 66 and its pot 73 is overlapped by a finger 78 at the working end of the slide 67 mentioned, which is why a defined height position of the push button part 70 in the guide channel 66 is also ensured.
  • This feed device 68 operates as follows:
  • the already mentioned guide slot 56 which can be seen in FIG. 9, in the plate-shaped stage 26 is in alignment with the movement path of a tongue 80 which is only visible in FIG. 1 the bottom of the slide 67 is located.
  • the guide channel 66 for the foremost push button part 70 is aligned in terms of height with the already mentioned receiving profile 55 on the mutually facing inner surfaces of the lower jaws 27.
  • the slide 67 is extended by a thrust drive, not shown in detail, and pushes the foremost push-button part 70 out of the guide channel 66 into the receiving profile 55 between the lower jaws 27, as can be seen from the working position of the slide in FIG. 10.
  • the claw 76 is pressed back against its springing into the lateral recess of the guide channel 66 by inclined surfaces at the working end of the slide 67.
  • a fork opening 77 provided at the working end of the slide 67 encompasses the pot 73 in a circumferential area, the aforementioned finger 78 of the slide 67 still overlapping the pot bottom.
  • the push button part 70 passes through an inlet funnel 81 into the relevant receiving profile 55, in which, as best shown in FIG. 2, the push button part 70 with its flange 74 is also held exactly in terms of height.
  • the two tongues 27 spring slightly open when the flange 74 passes through the inlet funnel 81.
  • the lower jaws 27 snap under the action of their spring 54 and hold the push-button part firmly in the receiving profile 55 via its flange 74.
  • the spring load holding the inserted push button part 70 is illustrated by arrows 82 in FIG. 4.
  • the slide 67 can therefore be retracted after the loading process of the push button part 70 in the lifting position of the pair of jaws 20 of FIG. 2 by its push drive until the rest position of FIG. 11, in which the next push button part from the guide rail 69 into the guideway of the Channel 66 can slide into it. This takes place under the action of gravity, because the guide rail 69 drops towards the guide channel 66.
  • the upper tools 10, 11 are also provided with a feed device 83, which is indicated here and to which a guide rail 84 divided by a longitudinal slot belongs.
  • the fastening parts 90 which can best be seen in axial section from FIG. 2, pass between the pliers legs 12.
  • the fastening parts 90 here consist of a cap rivet, which as a deformable holding element has a hollow rivet 92 provided with a flange 91, the flange 91 also having a cap which contributes to the formation of caps is provided.
  • the flange 91 and the spherical cap 93 form a head 94 with which the rivet 90 is first guided in the guide rail 84 up to a gate (not shown in more detail) at the lower mouth of the guide rail 84.
  • a racket 85 is pivotally guided between the division slots in the guide rail 84 and is set in motion by a pivoting drive 86.
  • the rivets are arranged in a row in the guide rail 84 from a storage container.
  • the striker 85 grips the foremost rivet during its pivoting movement and presses it into the receiving profile 37 already mentioned there, with the pliers legs 12 springing open.
  • the receiving profile 37 captures the inserted rivet 90 on its head 94 and aligns it radially and axially on all sides with the upper punch 11.
  • both the top pliers 10 are provided with a fastening part 90, namely a rivet, and also the Bottom jaws 27 equipped with a functional part 70, namely a push button part.
  • a fastening part 90 namely a rivet
  • the Bottom jaws 27 equipped with a functional part 70, namely a push button part.
  • both the upper tools 10, 11 and the lower tool 20 in FIG. 2 are each in their top dead center position, there is a large distance 87 between them, which allows the convenient arrangement of a carrier web 100, for example a piece of clothing, on the lower tools 20, 21 allowed.
  • the front 101 of the carrier web is placed upwards so that it is visible to the operator, while the back 102 of the web faces the tools 20, 21.
  • a marking usually provided on the front side 101 of the web can be positioned by the operator in alignment with the stroke of the upper tools 10, 11.
  • the axes of the upper tools 10, 11 and lower tools 20, 21 are aligned axially below one another, but, as already mentioned, the tools carry out stroke movements 30, 52, 57 with different stroke amplitudes 95, 96, 97, as from a comparison between 2 and 6 show where the end face 99 of the fixed lower punch 21 is indicated as a dash-dotted reference plane 98.
  • the two angle levers 40, 41 automatically return to the extended position with their legs which run essentially horizontally, which is achieved by gravity and / or spring loading.
  • a collar-like thickening 89 on the die holder 13 passes between the extensions 103 of the two pliers legs 12, between which, as already mentioned, the upper die 11 executes its axially aligned lifting movement.
  • the extensions 103 each have threaded receptacles for set screws 104, which form adjustable contact points 105 with respect to the thickening 89.
  • the contact points 105 reach the thickening 89, the peripheral surface of which then acts as a blocking surface 106 with respect to the leg extensions 103.
  • the arrows 107 pliers legs 12 held by the tension of their spring 36 are thereby secured against undesired spreading. The correct position of the rivet 90 in the receiving profile 37 is therefore reliably ensured.
  • the pair of jaws 20 has moved downward from the lower tool relative to the lower punch 21 to such an extent that a central straightening element 108 projecting beyond its end face 99 has entered the receptacle of the push-button part 70.
  • the straightening element here consists of a central pin 108 with a conical tip 109.
  • the conical tip 109 cooperates with the above-mentioned bottom opening 72 in the pot 73 of the push-button part 70.
  • the snap fastener part 70 is held unchanged by the spring load 82 in the mentioned receiving profile 55 of the lower jaws 27.
  • the lower stamp 21 has reached a cylindrical inlet opening 110, which can best be seen in FIG. 8, due to the downward movement 57 of the lower tool 20, which also causes the lower jaws 27 to be centered with respect to the lower stamp 21.
  • the upper punch 11 executes a substantial part of its stroke amplitude 97 and thereby hits the head 94 of the rivet 90 when the upper pliers 10 almost reach their bottom dead center of their stroke amplitude 96, which can be seen in FIG. 6 Has.
  • the mentioned thickening 89 has moved below the contact points 105 of the two leg extensions 103, thereby making the pliers legs 12 expandable again.
  • the punch holder 13 also has control surfaces 111 which cooperate with corresponding counter surfaces 112 of the two pliers legs 12 and spread them against the action of their spring 36 in the direction of the arrows 120.
  • the receiving profile 37 of the pliers legs 12 thereby releases the head 94 of the rivet 90 and the upper punch 11 can, as shown in FIG. 9, press the hollow rivet 92 through the carrier web.
  • the hollow rivet 92 meets the conical tip 109 of the central pin 108 from the lower punch 21. Its conicity serves as a guide surface 109 for the hollow rivet.
  • the lower jaws 27 have, above their receiving profile 55 for the push button part 70, a funnel-shaped tapered exit opening 113 which is narrower than the width 114 of the lower punch 21.
  • the funnel-shaped exit opening thus forms lateral control surfaces 113 which act against the peripheral surface 115 shown in FIG. 8 of the lower punch 21 and thereby also perform a spreading movement of the two lower jaws 27 indicated by the arrows 116 in FIG. 6.
  • the pushbutton part 70 held until then in the receiving profile 55 of the lower jaws 27 is released.
  • the upper punch 11 also reaches its bottom dead center and, in interaction with the lower punch 21, carries out the desired riveting work; the end of the hollow rivet 92 is deformed at the conical pin tip 109 and engages around the bottom of the pot 73, as a result of which the rivet fastening 70 of the push button part 70 on the carrier web 100 can be seen in FIG. 7 by the rivet 90.
  • FIG. 7 shows an intermediate position, which demonstrates the special scraping effect of the pair of jaws 20.
  • the push-button part 70 is initially still on the central pin 108 of the lower punch 21 which exerts the directional effect described.
  • the upper pliers move 10 and above all the upper punch 11 up again faster than the lower jaw pair 20. This creates a space between the tools above the carrier web 100 and the lower jaw pair 20 strips the riveted snap button part 70 together with the carrier web 100 from the pin 108 of the Lower stamp 21 from.
  • the carrier web 70 equipped with the push-button part 70 is thus exposed, as shown in FIG. 7, between the tools 10, 21 and can be easily removed from the riveting press by the operator.
  • the mentioned lateral control surfaces 111 on the punch holder 13 finally reached above the counter surfaces 112 between the two pliers legs 12, so that these could move back into their pull-down position under the action of their spring 36, which were secured by stops is, for example by the pins 34 located on them and the edge recesses 35 of their bearing plate 33.
  • the tools 10, 11, 20 then move 2 at the top dead center of their stroke amplitude 95, 96, 97, where they can be loaded again with a new push button part 70 and a new rivet 90 of their feed devices 68, 83 in the manner already described.
  • the feed paths of these two devices 68, 83 are offset at right angles to one another, because the pivoting movement of the striker 85 takes place from the side, while the loading movement of the slide 67 in the lower tool 20 takes place at right angles from the back to the front.
  • the pivoting planes of the upper tongs 10 are also oriented at right angles to one another with respect to the pair of lower jaws 20, as can best be seen from FIG. 12.
  • the forceps legs 12 and the lower jaws 27 are shown in FIGS. 2 to 7 in the same plane with their spreading directions 120, 116 which are best seen in FIG. 6.
  • an inlet funnel 121 which can be seen in FIG. 3, is provided in front of the receiving profile 37 between the tong legs 12 and has guide surfaces for the correct feeding of the fastening part 90.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Automatic Assembly (AREA)
  • Insertion Pins And Rivets (AREA)
  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)
  • Press Drives And Press Lines (AREA)
  • Hand Tools For Fitting Together And Separating, Or Other Hand Tools (AREA)

Claims (10)

1. Presse à riveter pour fixer (riveter) une pièce fonctionnelle de fermeture (70), notamment un élément de boutonpression, sur un support en forme de bande (100), tel qu'un vêtement, à l'aide d'un élément de maintien déformable (92), notamment à l'aide d'une pièce de fixation (90) comportant une tige de rivet, comportant un outil supérieur (10, 11) en deux parties qui est constitué par un poinçon supérieur (11 ) actionnable en va-et-vient (30) qui effectue l'opération de rivetage, d'une part, et une pince supérieure (10) déplaçable en va-et-vient (52) avec une amplitude propre (97)et déphasée par rapport audit poinçon supérieur, cette pince supérieure présentant au moins deux branches (12), d'autre part, le poinçon supérieur (11) est disposé entre les branches (12) de la pince supérieure qui sont sollicitées l'une vers l'autre élastiquement (36), lesdites branches pouvant être écartées l'une de l'autre automatiquement par les déplacements du poinçon supérieur (11) à l'aide de surfaces de guidage latéral (111, 112), tout en définissant entre elles un logement (37) pour l'une des pièces, et comportant un outil inférieur (20, 21 ) en deux parties composé d'un poinçon inférieur fixe (21 ) et une plaque de support (26) dont la hauteur est variable et qui sert à la mise en place du support en forme de bande (100), qui s'étend transversalement par rapport à l'axe longitudinal du poinçon et qui entoure le poinçon inférieur (21 ), caractérisée en ce que l'outil supérieur (10, 11) positionne la pièce de fixation (90) et l'outil inférieur (20, 21 ) positionne la pièce fonctionnelle (70), les branches (12) de la pince supérieure sont disposées dans un plan axial du poinçon supérieur et coopèrent sur une certaine longueur partielle de la course du poinçon supérieur (11 ) avec des surfaces de retenue (106) qui empêchent un mouvement d'écartement (120) desdites branches (12) de la pince supérieure, en ce que sur la plaque de support (26) il est disposé une paire (20) de joues inférieures (27) pouvant exécuter un mouvement d'écartement l'une par rapport à l'autre, les joues inférieures (27) définissent entre elles un profil récepteur (55) pour maintenir la pièce fonctionnelle (70), lesdites joues inférieures étant sollicitées élastiquement (54) et appelées à s'écarter l'une de l'autre automatiquement par l'action de la surface de guidage (115) entre la paire de joues inférieures (20) et le poinçon inférieur fixe (21 ), lors d'un déplacement de ladite plaque de support (26), le mouvement d'écartement (116) s'effectuant dans un plan radial par rapport à l'axe longitudinal du poinçon, et en ce que la plaque de support (26) équipée des joues inférieures (27) comporte un mécanisme d'entraînement propre (57, 60) qui abaisse la paire de joues inférieures (20) jusqu'au-dessous de la face frontale (99) du poinçon inférieur fixe (21), et le poinçon inférieur (21 ) présente une face frontale (99) pourvue d'éléments de positionnement (108) pour positionner la pièce fonctionnelle (70)dégagée des joues inférieures (27).
2. Presse à riveter selon la revendication 1 caractérisée en ce que la plaque de support (26) est disposée à l'extrémité libre d'un bras pivotant (23) dont le mouvement de pivotement est commandé (16, 60) par le mécanisme d'entraînement (19) du poinçon supérieur (11 ).
3. Presse à riveter selon la revendication 2 caractérisée en ce que le bras (23) est lié à un levier (16) de la tringlerie de commande associée au poinçon supérieur (11), ladit levier (16) étant commandé par un excentrique (19).
4. Presse à riveter selon la revendication 3 caractérisée en ce que la tige de liaison (60) comporte un télescope (62) pourvu d'un ressort axial.
5. Presse à riveter selon une ou plusieurs des revendications 1 à 4 caractérisée en ce que les éléments de positionnement (108) prévus sur la face frontale (99) du poinçon inférieur (21 ) comportent également des surfaces de guidage (109) pour les éléments de maintien déformables (92) de la pièce de fixation (90) amenée par l'outil supérieur (10), ladite pièce de fixation étant notamment consituée par un rivet creux (92) muni d'une tête (94).
6. Presse à riveter selon la revendication 5 caractérisée en ce que les éléments de positionnement sont constitués par un tenon (108) présentant une pointe conique (109) et disposés co- axialement par rapport au poinçon inférieur (21 ) tout en dépassant de la face frontale (99) de celui-ci.
7. Presse à riveter selon une ou plusieurs des revendications 1 à 6 caractérisée en ce que la phase du déplacement et l'amplitude du déplacement du poinçon supérieur (11 ) sont décalées par rapport à celles (97) de la pince supérieure (10), que sur une grande partie du déplacement descendant effectué par la pièce de fixation (90) ci-dessus, les prolongements (103) des branches (12) de la pince supérieure sont en contact avec les surfaces de retenue (106) du poinçon supérieur (11) de manière à empêcher un mouvement d'écartement, notamment dans une position dite de «distance de sécurité» (88) par laquelle passe par rapport aux outils inférieurs (20) la pince supérieure (10) lors de son déplacement (Figure 4), position dans laquelle un contacteur (50, 51 ) réagissant à des obstacles qui se trouvent sur la trajectoire de ladite pince supérieure (10) interrompt les déplacements de la presse à riveter.
8. Presse à riveter selon la revendication 7 caractérisée en ce que les surfaces d'arrêt (106) sont formées par un renforcement (89) du type collet que présente le poinçon supérieur (11), cependant que les endroits de contact (105) des prolongements (103) sur les branches (21 ) de la pince supérieure coopèrent avec ledit renforcement et sont ajustables par rapport à ce dernier.
9. Presse à riveter selon une ou plusieurs des revendications 1 à 8 caractérisée en ce qu'à côté de la plaque de support il est prévu des dispositifs d'amenée (66, 67) des pièces fonctionnelles (70), dispositifs qui dans la position de point mort haut sont allignés sur le profil récepteur (55) défini entre les joues inférieures (27), et en ce que le dispositif d'amenée (66, 67) est disposé dans un plan situé entre les deux joues inférieures (27), ce plan s'étendant perpendiculairement à la direction d'écartement (116) desdites joues inférieures.
10. Presse à riveter selon une ou plusieurs des revendications 1 à 9 caractérisée en ce qu'elle comporte un autre dispositif d'amenée (83) pour les pièce de fixation (90), qui dans la position extrême haute est aligné sur les longements (37) définits entre les branches (12) de la pince supérieure, ce dispositif d'amenée (83) étant par rapport au dispositif d'amenée (66, 67) des pièces fonctionnelles (70) décalé, notamment décalé d'un angle droit, et en ce que la direction d'écartement (120) des branches (12) de la pince supérieure est décalée en correspondance par rapport au déplacement d'écartement (116) des joues inférieures (27), ce décalage étant notamment de 90°.
EP85116427A 1985-01-16 1985-12-21 Presse à riveter pour fixer un élément de fermeture tel qu'un bouton-pression à un support tel qu'un vêtement Expired EP0187995B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19853501224 DE3501224A1 (de) 1985-01-16 1985-01-16 Nietpresse zur befestigung eines schliessfunktions-teils, insbesondere druckknopfteils, an einer traegerbahn, wie einem kleidungsstueck
DE3501224 1985-01-16

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0187995A2 EP0187995A2 (fr) 1986-07-23
EP0187995A3 EP0187995A3 (en) 1987-09-02
EP0187995B1 true EP0187995B1 (fr) 1989-10-18

Family

ID=6259953

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP85116427A Expired EP0187995B1 (fr) 1985-01-16 1985-12-21 Presse à riveter pour fixer un élément de fermeture tel qu'un bouton-pression à un support tel qu'un vêtement

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US4703882A (fr)
EP (1) EP0187995B1 (fr)
JP (1) JPH0765242B2 (fr)
DE (2) DE3501224A1 (fr)
FI (1) FI84688C (fr)

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DE3822519A1 (de) * 1988-07-04 1990-01-11 Prym Werke William Vorrichtung zum winkelgerechten positionieren eines hart-kurzwaren-artikels, wie eines knopfes od. dgl., im werkzeug einer ansetzmaschine
JPH02132622U (fr) * 1989-04-04 1990-11-05
DE3918375A1 (de) * 1989-06-06 1990-12-13 Prym Werke William Druckknopfverbindung
DE59005034D1 (de) * 1989-08-29 1994-04-21 Prym Werke William Knopfverschluss, insbesondere für kleidungsstücke.
US5186356A (en) * 1991-02-11 1993-02-16 Excel Corporation Conveyor unloading mechanism
US5319848A (en) * 1993-06-30 1994-06-14 Volker Schmidt Apparatus for attaching fasteners to material
DE4408694C1 (de) * 1994-03-15 1995-10-26 Stocko Metallwarenfab Henkels Vorrichtung für die Zuführung von Befestigungselementen
US5476204A (en) * 1994-06-09 1995-12-19 National Die & Button Mould Co., Ltd. Automated stud setting apparatus
US5488767A (en) * 1994-06-10 1996-02-06 Stimpson Co., Inc. Automatic grommeting machine
DE4431948A1 (de) * 1994-09-08 1996-03-14 Prym William Gmbh & Co Kg Vorrichtung zum Ansetzen von Nieten, Knöpfen oder dergleichen
US5781989A (en) * 1996-11-27 1998-07-21 Eastlex Machine Corporation Fastener attaching apparatus
DE19700524C1 (de) * 1997-01-09 1998-10-01 Ykk Corp Vorrichtung zum Ansetzen von Nieten, Knöpfen oder dergleichen an eine Textilie
DE19751960C1 (de) * 1997-11-24 1999-01-07 Helmut Frey Vorrichtung zum Entfernen von Ösen
US6574856B2 (en) * 2000-05-25 2003-06-10 Gaetano Raccosta Machine for automatically applying snap fasteners on a support
ITMI20032396A1 (it) * 2003-12-05 2005-06-06 Gaetano Raccosta Macchina per l'applicazione automatica di bottoni ed
JP4323224B2 (ja) * 2003-06-06 2009-09-02 Ykk株式会社 ボタン取付装置
IT1394741B1 (it) * 2009-07-14 2012-07-13 Raccosta Procedimento per il fissaggio di placchette su tessuti, pelli e simili, macchina per la realizzazione del detto procedimento e placchetta ottenuta con questa macchina e con questo procedimento.
WO2011132278A1 (fr) * 2010-04-21 2011-10-27 Ykk株式会社 Matrice inférieure pour la fixation de bouton
JP5745387B2 (ja) * 2011-11-14 2015-07-08 有限会社山名製作所 ハトメの取付方法、及びそれに使用する取付具
US20150007412A1 (en) * 2013-07-02 2015-01-08 Patagonia, Inc. System and method for thermally bonding grommets to fabric
EP4035555A1 (fr) * 2021-01-28 2022-08-03 YKK Metal ve Plastik Urunleri Sanayi ve Ticaret A.S. Dispositif d'assemblage de bouton

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US1901386A (en) * 1932-01-07 1933-03-14 Patent Button Co Button attaching machine
US2377263A (en) * 1943-06-01 1945-05-29 Patent Button Co Button attaching machine
FR1066520A (fr) * 1952-11-13 1954-06-08 Machine à main permettant la pose, la tête en haut, des rivels tubulaires bifurqués
DE2556516C2 (de) * 1975-12-16 1985-03-28 William Prym-Werke Kg, 5190 Stolberg Arbeitsmaschine mit einem gegen ein Unterwerkzeug bewegbaren Oberwerkzeug
DE2915327C2 (de) * 1979-04-14 1987-01-15 William Prym-Werke GmbH & Co KG, 5190 Stolberg Arbeitsmaschine mit Fingerschutzeinrichtung für das bewegbare Oberwerkzeug
DE2941685A1 (de) * 1979-10-15 1981-04-23 Schaeffer-Homberg Gmbh, 5600 Wuppertal Maschine zum ansetzen von knoepfen o.dgl. an bekleidungsstuecke o.dgl.
JPS5922094Y2 (ja) * 1979-12-13 1984-07-02 ワイケイケイ株式会社 釦取付装置
JPS57102517U (fr) * 1980-12-12 1982-06-24
DE3313682A1 (de) * 1983-04-15 1984-10-18 William Prym-Werke Kg, 5190 Stolberg Nietpresse zur befestigung von hart-kurzwarenartikeln, wie druckknopfteilen, an flexiblen traegerbahnen
JPS6078826U (ja) * 1983-11-04 1985-06-01 日本ノーシヨン工業株式会社 釦取付機における方向設定装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS61167005A (ja) 1986-07-28
US4703882A (en) 1987-11-03
EP0187995A2 (fr) 1986-07-23
FI84688C (fi) 1992-01-10
FI84688B (fi) 1991-09-30
DE3501224A1 (de) 1986-07-17
DE3573709D1 (en) 1989-11-23
JPH0765242B2 (ja) 1995-07-12
FI860108A0 (fi) 1986-01-10
EP0187995A3 (en) 1987-09-02
FI860108A7 (fi) 1986-07-17

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