EP0088336A1 - Dispositif pour la fabrication de pièces plates en bois, notamment des planches - Google Patents
Dispositif pour la fabrication de pièces plates en bois, notamment des planches Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0088336A1 EP0088336A1 EP83101974A EP83101974A EP0088336A1 EP 0088336 A1 EP0088336 A1 EP 0088336A1 EP 83101974 A EP83101974 A EP 83101974A EP 83101974 A EP83101974 A EP 83101974A EP 0088336 A1 EP0088336 A1 EP 0088336A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- wood
- boards
- bending
- cutting
- wood products
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920002522 Wood fibre Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003534 oscillatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002025 wood fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27H—BENDING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; COOPERAGE; MAKING WHEELS FROM WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL
- B27H1/00—Bending wood stock, e.g. boards
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27D—WORKING VENEER OR PLYWOOD
- B27D1/00—Joining wood veneer with any material; Forming articles thereby; Preparatory processing of surfaces to be joined, e.g. scoring
- B27D1/005—Tenderising, e.g. by incising, crushing
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for producing flat wood products, such as boards, which are separated from the two opposite sides of a longitudinally moved squared timber by at least one oscillating knife.
- the invention is therefore based on the object of designing a device of the type mentioned at the outset in such a way that curvatures of the wood products caused by production are largely eliminated.
- a straightening bending device is arranged immediately behind each knife, which has an adjustable bending roller and on the other side of the wood product has a rotating counter-tool with a flexible pressure surface, the flexible pressure surface being driven in such a way that it Severing a pull on the wood products.
- the device according to the invention gives the possibility of quickly and easily adapting the parameters of the straightening bending process to the respective need, so that even with very different influencing variables it is ensured that the wood products are obtained in a straight form.
- a bending device for wood which has an adjustable bending projection and, on the other side of the workpiece to be bent, an endlessly rotating, flexible link chain as a counter tool is known (US Pat. No. 1,783,187).
- this known device only serves to give originally straight wooden workpieces a predetermined curvature.
- This device is therefore neither suitable nor intended to be used in direct connection with a device for producing wood products which have been separated without cutting and which are to be produced in a straight form.
- the device shown in FIG. 1 is used by a squared timber produced from a tree trunk 19 on both Separate sides of boards 10 or similar flat wood products without cutting.
- the log 19 is advanced in its longitudinal direction by transport devices (not shown) and smoothly milled on its two opposite sides by milling cutters 20.
- a board 10 is cut off on both sides by knives 21 without cutting.
- the knives 21 perform oscillatory movements.
- a pressing tool 22 presses in the vicinity of the cutting edge of the knives 21 against the outside of the wood, as a result of which the separation process is favorably influenced and at the same time precise guidance of the wooden trunk 19 or of the model or squared timber produced therefrom is achieved.
- a belt reel 2 is rotatably mounted in the machine frame (not shown) of each of the two straightening bending devices. It is driven by a preferably speed-controllable motor arranged in the machine frame.
- a second belt reel 5 is rotatably mounted on the end of a swivel arm 7 mounted in the machine frame.
- a hydraulic cylinder 8 supported on the machine frame is articulated with its piston rod on the swivel arm 7.
- An endless belt 9 runs over the belt rollers 2 and 5 and, in the exemplary embodiment shown, is designed as a rubber belt with a fabric insert.
- the upper run of the belt 9 forms a continuously running, flexible pressure surface for the boards 10 or the like to be bent.
- the curved board 10 is pressed against the belt 9 by a bending roller 11.
- the bending roller 11 is rotatably mounted on an arm 12 pivotably mounted in the machine frame, which is pressed by means of a hydraulic cylinder 13 which is also supported on the machine frame.
- a predetermined tension is given to the belt 9 by the hydraulic cylinder 8, as a result of which the contact pressure for the board 10 acting between the belt 9 and the bending roller 11 is set.
- the wrap angle between the board 10 and the bending roller 11 is changed. From the coordination of these two influencing variables, the bending effect is obtained, which is set so that the original curvature of the board 10 is eliminated, so that a straight board is obtained.
- the straightening bending device shown in greatly simplified form in FIG. 2 differs from the straightening bending device according to FIG. 1 only in that the continuous, flexible pressure surface for the board 10 is not formed by a belt 9, but by the tread 17 of a x hollow tire 18, which just as the belt 9 can be driven by a motor.
- the bending roller 11 is adjustable by a cylinder 13 as described.
- the internal pressure of the hollow tire 18 is expediently changed.
- the belt rollers 2 or the hollow tire 18 are driven in such a way that the boards 10 are moved away from the separation point under tension, which results in a favorable influence on the separation process.
- a straightening bending device is preferably assigned to each knife 21 in the manner shown in FIG. 1.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
- Details Of Garments (AREA)
- Eyeglasses (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
- Debarking, Splitting, And Disintegration Of Timber (AREA)
- Dry Formation Of Fiberboard And The Like (AREA)
- Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Wood Veneers (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT83101974T ATE17094T1 (de) | 1982-03-03 | 1983-03-01 | Vorrichtung zur herstellung von flachen holzerzeugnissen, wie brettern. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3207548A DE3207548C2 (de) | 1982-03-03 | 1982-03-03 | Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von flachen Holzerzeugnissen, wie Brettern |
| DE3207548 | 1982-03-03 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0088336A1 true EP0088336A1 (fr) | 1983-09-14 |
| EP0088336B1 EP0088336B1 (fr) | 1985-12-27 |
Family
ID=6157146
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP83101974A Expired EP0088336B1 (fr) | 1982-03-03 | 1983-03-01 | Dispositif pour la fabrication de pièces plates en bois, notamment des planches |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4503892A (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP0088336B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE17094T1 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA1200181A (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE3207548C2 (fr) |
| FI (1) | FI70167C (fr) |
| ZA (1) | ZA831402B (fr) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1988000517A1 (fr) * | 1986-07-10 | 1988-01-28 | Wurster U. Dietz Gmbh U. Co. Maschinenfabrik | Procede et dispositif de decoupage sans eclats de troncs d'arbres en produits de bois |
| WO1988005371A1 (fr) * | 1987-01-16 | 1988-07-28 | Gebrüder Linck Maschinenfabrik "Gatterlinck" Gmbh | Dispositif pour dresser des planches et analogue |
| EP0895838A3 (fr) * | 1997-08-04 | 2003-12-03 | Triangle Pacific Corp. | Dispositif et procédé pour augmenter la flexibilité de et pour le redressement de lames de plancher |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3623235A1 (de) * | 1986-07-10 | 1988-01-21 | Wurster & Dietz Gmbh U Co Masc | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum zerlegen von baumstaemmen in holz-fertigerzeugnisse |
| DE3623237A1 (de) * | 1986-07-10 | 1988-01-21 | Wurster & Dietz Gmbh U Co Masc | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum spanlosen zerlegen eines baumstammes in holzerzeugnisse |
| FR2625130B1 (fr) * | 1987-12-28 | 1990-05-11 | Martin Michel | Trancheuse longitudinale a bois et installation de tranchage |
| DE3940614A1 (de) * | 1989-12-08 | 1991-06-13 | Linck Masch Gatterlinck | Verfahren zum drehrichten von brettern u. dgl. |
| DE4035048A1 (de) * | 1990-11-05 | 1992-05-07 | Wurster & Dietz Maschf | Vorrichtung zum trennen oder schlitzen eines starren schnittgutes, insbesondere holz |
| DE4234236A1 (de) * | 1992-10-10 | 1994-04-14 | Linck Masch Gatterlinck | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Richten von Holzlamellen |
| US5419382A (en) * | 1993-11-18 | 1995-05-30 | Hartco Flooring Company | Veneer flattening apparatus and method |
| DE4419682A1 (de) | 1994-06-06 | 1995-12-07 | Linck Masch Gatterlinck | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von Holzlamellen |
| DE102021128977A1 (de) * | 2021-11-08 | 2023-05-11 | Gebrüder Linck, Maschinenfabrik "Gatterlinck" GmbH & Co. KG | Vorrichtung zum Separieren eines Schnittholzpaketes in Haupt- und Seitenware |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1076268A (fr) * | 1953-02-27 | 1954-10-25 | Perfectionnements aux installations pour l'obtention de bois de placage | |
| US2815779A (en) * | 1956-02-24 | 1957-12-10 | Higgins Ind Inc | Method of and apparatus for stretching and stress relieving lumber |
| US2974697A (en) * | 1958-01-10 | 1961-03-14 | Elmendorf Res Inc | Method and apparatus for making a veneer product |
| GB917270A (en) * | 1956-02-24 | 1963-01-30 | Gen Flooring Company Inc | Stretched and stress relieved veneers and other wood members |
| CH439689A (de) * | 1963-11-09 | 1967-07-15 | Elmendorf Armin | Maschine zum Strecken und Biegsammachen von Furnieren |
| US4061169A (en) * | 1976-08-02 | 1977-12-06 | Meinan Machinery Works, Inc. | Apparatus for cutting off a thickness of wood or veneer from logs |
| FR2377875A1 (fr) * | 1976-08-02 | 1978-08-18 | Meinan Machinery Works | Derouleuse a bois de placage |
| GB2025314A (en) * | 1978-07-14 | 1980-01-23 | Meinan Machinery Works | Method of and Apparatus for Preventing Curling of Veneer |
| DE2831016A1 (de) * | 1978-07-07 | 1980-01-31 | Meinan Machinery Works | Furnier-schaelmaschine |
| US4234024A (en) * | 1978-04-20 | 1980-11-18 | Meinan Machinery Works, Inc. | Veneer lathe |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE251490C (fr) * | ||||
| DE204181C (fr) * | ||||
| US689277A (en) * | 1901-03-05 | 1901-12-17 | Harvey L Beck | Split-machine. |
| US1503784A (en) * | 1922-04-08 | 1924-08-05 | Commw Mfg Company | Machine for producing rattan weaving strips |
| US1783187A (en) * | 1927-03-11 | 1930-12-02 | Charles W Elliott | Wood-bending machine |
| US2336535A (en) * | 1940-10-09 | 1943-12-14 | Charles W Elliott | Wood bending machine |
| DE2514901C3 (de) * | 1975-04-05 | 1979-01-04 | Gebrueder Linck Maschinenfabrik Und Eisengiesserei Gatterlinck, 7602 Oberkirch | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung von Nutzholz aus Rundholzstämmen |
-
1982
- 1982-03-03 DE DE3207548A patent/DE3207548C2/de not_active Expired
-
1983
- 1983-02-24 FI FI830608A patent/FI70167C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-03-01 EP EP83101974A patent/EP0088336B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1983-03-01 AT AT83101974T patent/ATE17094T1/de active
- 1983-03-02 CA CA000422733A patent/CA1200181A/fr not_active Expired
- 1983-03-02 ZA ZA831402A patent/ZA831402B/xx unknown
- 1983-03-03 US US06/471,638 patent/US4503892A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1076268A (fr) * | 1953-02-27 | 1954-10-25 | Perfectionnements aux installations pour l'obtention de bois de placage | |
| US2815779A (en) * | 1956-02-24 | 1957-12-10 | Higgins Ind Inc | Method of and apparatus for stretching and stress relieving lumber |
| GB917270A (en) * | 1956-02-24 | 1963-01-30 | Gen Flooring Company Inc | Stretched and stress relieved veneers and other wood members |
| US2974697A (en) * | 1958-01-10 | 1961-03-14 | Elmendorf Res Inc | Method and apparatus for making a veneer product |
| CH439689A (de) * | 1963-11-09 | 1967-07-15 | Elmendorf Armin | Maschine zum Strecken und Biegsammachen von Furnieren |
| US4061169A (en) * | 1976-08-02 | 1977-12-06 | Meinan Machinery Works, Inc. | Apparatus for cutting off a thickness of wood or veneer from logs |
| FR2377875A1 (fr) * | 1976-08-02 | 1978-08-18 | Meinan Machinery Works | Derouleuse a bois de placage |
| US4234024A (en) * | 1978-04-20 | 1980-11-18 | Meinan Machinery Works, Inc. | Veneer lathe |
| DE2831016A1 (de) * | 1978-07-07 | 1980-01-31 | Meinan Machinery Works | Furnier-schaelmaschine |
| GB2025314A (en) * | 1978-07-14 | 1980-01-23 | Meinan Machinery Works | Method of and Apparatus for Preventing Curling of Veneer |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1988000517A1 (fr) * | 1986-07-10 | 1988-01-28 | Wurster U. Dietz Gmbh U. Co. Maschinenfabrik | Procede et dispositif de decoupage sans eclats de troncs d'arbres en produits de bois |
| WO1988005371A1 (fr) * | 1987-01-16 | 1988-07-28 | Gebrüder Linck Maschinenfabrik "Gatterlinck" Gmbh | Dispositif pour dresser des planches et analogue |
| US4977940A (en) * | 1987-01-16 | 1990-12-18 | Gebruder Linck Maschinenfabrik "Gatterlinck" Gmbh & Co. Kg | Device for straightening boards |
| EP0895838A3 (fr) * | 1997-08-04 | 2003-12-03 | Triangle Pacific Corp. | Dispositif et procédé pour augmenter la flexibilité de et pour le redressement de lames de plancher |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FI70167B (fi) | 1986-02-28 |
| CA1200181A (fr) | 1986-02-04 |
| FI830608L (fi) | 1983-09-04 |
| FI70167C (fi) | 1986-09-15 |
| FI830608A0 (fi) | 1983-02-24 |
| DE3207548A1 (de) | 1983-09-22 |
| ZA831402B (en) | 1983-12-28 |
| DE3207548C2 (de) | 1984-02-23 |
| EP0088336B1 (fr) | 1985-12-27 |
| US4503892A (en) | 1985-03-12 |
| ATE17094T1 (de) | 1986-01-15 |
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