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DK2920277T3 - Fleretagesovn og fremgangsmåde til termisk behandling af en materia-lestrøm - Google Patents

Fleretagesovn og fremgangsmåde til termisk behandling af en materia-lestrøm Download PDF

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Publication number
DK2920277T3
DK2920277T3 DK13789286.5T DK13789286T DK2920277T3 DK 2920277 T3 DK2920277 T3 DK 2920277T3 DK 13789286 T DK13789286 T DK 13789286T DK 2920277 T3 DK2920277 T3 DK 2920277T3
Authority
DK
Denmark
Prior art keywords
thermal treatment
material reading
reading stream
storey
furnace
Prior art date
Application number
DK13789286.5T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Karl Lampe
Jürgen Denker
Peter Fleuter
Yilmaz Karakus
Original Assignee
Thyssenkrupp Ind Solutions Ag
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Thyssenkrupp Ind Solutions Ag filed Critical Thyssenkrupp Ind Solutions Ag
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DK2920277T3 publication Critical patent/DK2920277T3/da

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10BDESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B7/00Coke ovens with mechanical conveying means for the raw material inside the oven
    • C10B7/10Coke ovens with mechanical conveying means for the raw material inside the oven with conveyor-screws
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/08Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with moving particles
    • B01J8/10Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with moving particles moved by stirrers or by rotary drums or rotary receptacles or endless belts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/0015Feeding of the particles in the reactor; Evacuation of the particles out of the reactor
    • B01J8/002Feeding of the particles in the reactor; Evacuation of the particles out of the reactor with a moving instrument
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/0015Feeding of the particles in the reactor; Evacuation of the particles out of the reactor
    • B01J8/0045Feeding of the particles in the reactor; Evacuation of the particles out of the reactor by means of a rotary device in the flow channel
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/08Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with moving particles
    • B01J8/12Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with moving particles moved by gravity in a downward flow
    • B01J8/125Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with moving particles moved by gravity in a downward flow with multiple sections one above the other separated by distribution aids, e.g. reaction and regeneration sections
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10BDESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B57/00Other carbonising or coking processes; Features of destructive distillation processes in general
    • C10B57/14Features of low-temperature carbonising processes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10BDESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B7/00Coke ovens with mechanical conveying means for the raw material inside the oven
    • C10B7/02Coke ovens with mechanical conveying means for the raw material inside the oven with rotary scraping devices
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L9/00Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion
    • C10L9/08Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion by heat treatments, e.g. calcining
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L9/00Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion
    • C10L9/08Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion by heat treatments, e.g. calcining
    • C10L9/083Torrefaction
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B17/00Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement
    • F26B17/001Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement the material moving down superimposed floors
    • F26B17/003Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement the material moving down superimposed floors with fixed floors provided with scrapers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B9/00Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity
    • F27B9/02Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity of multiple-track type; of multiple-chamber type; Combinations of furnaces
    • F27B9/028Multi-chamber type furnaces
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B9/00Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity
    • F27B9/14Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity characterised by the path of the charge during treatment; characterised by the means by which the charge is moved during treatment
    • F27B9/142Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity characterised by the path of the charge during treatment; characterised by the means by which the charge is moved during treatment the charge moving along a vertical axis
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B9/00Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity
    • F27B9/14Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity characterised by the path of the charge during treatment; characterised by the means by which the charge is moved during treatment
    • F27B9/16Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity characterised by the path of the charge during treatment; characterised by the means by which the charge is moved during treatment the charge moving in a circular or arcuate path
    • F27B9/18Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity characterised by the path of the charge during treatment; characterised by the means by which the charge is moved during treatment the charge moving in a circular or arcuate path under the action of scrapers or pushers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D3/00Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge
    • F27D3/08Screw feeders; Screw dischargers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00654Controlling the process by measures relating to the particulate material
    • B01J2208/00699Moisture content regulation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00743Feeding or discharging of solids
    • B01J2208/00752Feeding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00743Feeding or discharging of solids
    • B01J2208/00761Discharging
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00796Details of the reactor or of the particulate material
    • B01J2208/00823Mixing elements
    • B01J2208/00831Stationary elements
    • B01J2208/0084Stationary elements inside the bed, e.g. baffles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00796Details of the reactor or of the particulate material
    • B01J2208/00823Mixing elements
    • B01J2208/00858Moving elements
    • B01J2208/00867Moving elements inside the bed, e.g. rotary mixer
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Tunnel Furnaces (AREA)
  • Furnace Charging Or Discharging (AREA)
  • Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)
  • Heat Treatments In General, Especially Conveying And Cooling (AREA)
  • Waste-Gas Treatment And Other Accessory Devices For Furnaces (AREA)
DK13789286.5T 2012-11-16 2013-11-08 Fleretagesovn og fremgangsmåde til termisk behandling af en materia-lestrøm DK2920277T3 (da)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102012111050.6A DE102012111050A1 (de) 2012-11-16 2012-11-16 Mehretagenofen und Verfahren zur thermischen Behandlung eines Stoffstroms
PCT/EP2013/073349 WO2014076000A1 (de) 2012-11-16 2013-11-08 Mehretagenofen und verfahren zur thermischen behandlung eines stoffstroms

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DK2920277T3 true DK2920277T3 (da) 2021-01-04

Family

ID=49554257

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DK13789286.5T DK2920277T3 (da) 2012-11-16 2013-11-08 Fleretagesovn og fremgangsmåde til termisk behandling af en materia-lestrøm

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US9708541B2 (da)
EP (1) EP2920277B1 (da)
AP (1) AP2015008468A0 (da)
BR (1) BR112015010985B1 (da)
CA (1) CA2891488C (da)
DE (1) DE102012111050A1 (da)
DK (1) DK2920277T3 (da)
EA (1) EA031096B1 (da)
UA (1) UA115456C2 (da)
WO (1) WO2014076000A1 (da)
ZA (1) ZA201503365B (da)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
PL228603B1 (pl) * 2015-02-04 2018-04-30 Seco/Warwick Spolka Akcyjna Piec wielokomorowy do nawęglania próżniowego i hartowania kół zębatych, wałków, pierścieni i tym podobnych detali
DE102019126394A1 (de) * 2019-09-30 2021-04-01 Onejoon Gmbh Verfahren zum Herstellen von Graphit und vertikaler Graphitierungsofen

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2104526A (en) * 1936-09-05 1938-01-04 Underpinning & Foundation Co I Apparatus for treating material including solids and vaporizable material
US3132092A (en) * 1954-02-12 1964-05-05 Union Oil Co Hydrocarbon conversion process and apparatus
US2869249A (en) * 1954-12-07 1959-01-20 Buttner Werke Ag Apparatus for drying and simultaneously cooling white sugar coming from a drier
DE3005205C2 (de) * 1980-02-12 1983-11-24 Deutsche Kommunal-Anlagen Miete GmbH, 8000 München Austragsvorrichtung für eine Abfall-Pyrolyseanlage
DE4232684A1 (de) * 1992-09-29 1994-03-31 Siemens Ag Verfahren zum Transport und Transportvorrichtung
DE4427180A1 (de) * 1994-08-01 1996-02-08 Siemens Ag Verfahren zur Förderung von Pyrolyse-Reststoff und danach arbeitende Einrichtung
CA2243480A1 (en) * 1996-01-18 1997-07-24 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Delivery device
LU90282B1 (de) * 1998-09-02 2000-03-03 Wurth Paul Sa Verfahren zur thermischen Behandlung oel-und eisenoxidhaltiger Reststoffe
LU90766B1 (en) * 2001-04-25 2002-10-28 Wurth Paul Sa Method of operating a multiple hearth furnace
DE102005059856A1 (de) * 2005-12-15 2007-06-28 Nill-Tech Gmbh Förder- und Schleusensystem
DE102010036425A1 (de) 2010-07-15 2012-01-19 Polysius Ag Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Trocknung und Torrefizierung von wenigstens einem kohlenstoffhaltigen Stoffstrom in einem Etagenofen
DE102012105427B3 (de) * 2012-06-22 2013-07-18 Thyssenkrupp Polysius Ag Verfahren und Anlage zur Verarbeitung eines feuchten, Kerogen enthaltenden Stoffstroms
DE102012105431B3 (de) * 2012-06-22 2013-10-17 Thyssenkrupp Resource Technologies Gmbh Anlage und Verfahren zur thermischen Behandlung eines Stoffstroms

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ZA201503365B (en) 2016-11-30
CA2891488C (en) 2020-01-14
CA2891488A1 (en) 2014-05-22
EA201590861A1 (ru) 2015-11-30
DE102012111050A1 (de) 2014-05-22
EP2920277A1 (de) 2015-09-23
WO2014076000A1 (de) 2014-05-22
BR112015010985B1 (pt) 2020-04-14
BR112015010985A2 (pt) 2017-07-11
EP2920277B1 (de) 2020-09-23
US9708541B2 (en) 2017-07-18
EA031096B1 (ru) 2018-11-30
AP2015008468A0 (en) 2015-05-31
UA115456C2 (uk) 2017-11-10
US20150307782A1 (en) 2015-10-29

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