DK2001990T3 - Integreret system til bearbejdning af mikrofluidiske prøver og fremgangsmåde til anvendelse heraf - Google Patents
Integreret system til bearbejdning af mikrofluidiske prøver og fremgangsmåde til anvendelse heraf Download PDFInfo
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- DK2001990T3 DK2001990T3 DK07754084.7T DK07754084T DK2001990T3 DK 2001990 T3 DK2001990 T3 DK 2001990T3 DK 07754084 T DK07754084 T DK 07754084T DK 2001990 T3 DK2001990 T3 DK 2001990T3
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- sample
- cartridge
- microfluidic
- liquid
- polynucleotide
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Claims (15)
1. Apparat (981), omfattende: en modtagebås (992, 2014), som er konfigureret til at modtage en indførlig flersporet mikrofluidikpatron (994), hvor hvert spor omfatter en PCR-reak-tionszone (1001), som er konfigureret til at optage en polynucleotid-indehol-dende prøve (996), et antal sæt af opvarmningsindretninger, hvor hvert sæt af opvarmningsindretninger er koblet termisk sammen med en PCR-reaktionszone i flerspors-patronen, idet hvert sæt af opvarmningsindretninger omfatter et antal opvarmningsindretninger (1003,1005,1007,1009), som tilsammen er konfigureret til cyklisk at opvarme PCR-reaktionszonen under termiske cyklingstilstande, hvilket antal af opvarmningsindretninger er yderligere konfigureret til at opretholde en i alt væsentligt ensartet temperatur over PCR-reaktionszonen under hver fase af den termiske cykling, en detektor (999, 2009), som er konfigureret til at detektere tilstedeværelsen af en eller flere forstærkede polynucleotider i flersporspatronen, og en processor (980), som er konfigureret til uafhængigt at styre hver varme-indretning med henblik på cyklisk at opvarme hver PCR-reaktionszone i flersporspatronen, hvilken processor er yderligere konfigureret til at udøve uafhængige PCR-reaktioner på polynucleotid-indeholdende prøver i flerspors-patronens PCR-reaktionszoner.
2. Apparat (981) ifølge krav 1, hvorved detektoren (999, 2009) er en optisk detektor, som omfatter en lyskilde (2850), som er konfigureret til at udsende lys i en fluorescerende farves absorptionsbånd, og hvorved den optiske detektor yderligere omfatter en lysdetektor (2852), som er konfigureret til at detektere lys i den fluorescerende farves emissionsbånd, hvorved den fluorescerende farve svarer til en fluorescerende polynucleotidprøve eller et fragment heraf.
3. Apparat (981) ifølge krav 1, hvorved antallet af varmeindretninger omfatter i det mindste to kontaktvarmekilder, hvorved de i det mindste to kontaktvarmekilder hver er konfigureret til at blive koblet uafhængigt termisk til et andet udvalgt område af mikrofluidikpatronen (994), hvorved forskellige valgte områder opvarmes uafhængigt.
4. Apparat (981) ifølge krav 3, og som yderligere omfatter et eftergivende lag ved de i det mindste to kontaktvarmekilder, hvorved det eftergivende lag er konfigureret til termisk at koble de i det mindste to kontaktvarmekilder sammen med et eller flere af de valgte områder af mikrofluidikpatronen.
5. Apparat (981) ifølge krav 1, og som yderligere omfatter et låg (2010) ved modtagebåsen (992, 2014), idet låget er indrettet til i det mindste delvis at udelukke omgivende lys fra modtagebåsen.
6. Apparat (981) ifølge krav 1, og som yderligere omfatter en eller flere kraftindretninger, som er konfigureret til at påføre i det mindste en del af mikrofluidikpatronen (994) en kraft.
7. Apparat ifølge krav 6, hvorved den ene eller de flere kraftindretninger (1214) er konfigureret til at påføre kraft med henblik på termisk at koble de i det mindste to kontaktvarmekilder til i det mindste en del af mikrofluidikpatronen (994).
8. Apparat (981) ifølge krav 1, hvorved detektoren (999, 2009) er konfigureret til at detektere tilstedeværelsen af en eller flere forstærkede polynucleotider, som forstærkes ved hjælp af en fremgangsmåde valgt fra gruppen bestående af: po-lymerasekædereaktion, PMA, SDA, NASBA, LCR og Rolling-Cycle-amplifikatio-ner.
9. Apparat (981) ifølge krav 1, hvorved antallet af opvarmningsindretninger omfatter fire opvarmningsindretninger (1003,1005,1007,1009), som er konfigureret til termisk at koble til fire sider af PCR-reaktionszonen (1001).
10. Apparat (981) ifølge krav 9, hvorved de fire opvarmningsindretninger (1003, 1005, 1007, 1009) omfatter en første opvarmningsindretning (1005), som er adskilt fra en anden opvarmningsindretning (1003) ved hjælp af en spalte, hvor spalten er lille nok til at opretholde en temperaturgradient på mindre end 1 °C hen over bredden af en PCR-reaktionszone (1001) i flersporspatronen (994) på et hvilket som helst punkt langs en længde af PCR-reaktionszonen, idet de fire opvarmningsindretninger yderligere omfatter en tredje opvarmningsindretning (1007) og en fjerde opvarmningsindretning (1009), hvor længden af den tredje og den fjerde opvarmningsindretning er mindre end længden af den første og anden opvarmningsindretning.
11. Apparat (981) ifølge krav 1, hvorved hvert sæt af opvarmningsindretninger yderligere omfatter en eller flere temperaturfølere (1011, 1013, 1015), som er konfigureret til at styre energien, som leveres til antallet af opvarmningsindretninger (1003,1005,1007,1009), idet de en eller flere temperaturfølere yderligere er konfigureret til at overføre temperaturinformation til processoren (980).
12. Apparat (981) ifølge krav 3, hvorved de i det mindste to kontaktvarmekilder er konfigureret til at være i direkte fysisk kontakt med en af PCR-reaktionszo-nerne (1001) i flersporspatronen (994).
13. Apparat (981) ifølge krav 1, og som yderligere omfatter en patron (994) i kombination med apparatet, hvorved patronen omfatter: en eller flere mikroflui-dikkomponenter, som er konfigureret til at virke på mikrofluidikvolumener af po-lynucleotidindeholdende prøver før, under og efter forstærkning af en eller flere polynucleotider fra prøven, hvilke en eller flere mikrofluidikkomponenter er udvalgt fra gruppen bestående af: en eller flere kanaler (204, 214, 228, 230, 240, 246, 256, 257, 261), som er konfigureret til at tillade passage af mikrofluidikvolumener, en eller flere aktuatorer (244, 248, 254), som er konfigureret til at bevæge mikrofluidikvolumenerne, et eller flere kamre (220), som er konfigureret til at indeholde mikrofluidikvolumenerne, og en eller flere komponenter (206, 208, 210, 234, 242, 246, 250, 252, 258), som er konfigureret til at forhindre bevægelse af mikrofluidikvolumenerne.
14. Apparat (981) ifølge krav 13, hvorved de en eller flere komponenter, som er konfigureret til at forhindre bevægelse af mikrofluidikvolumener, omfatter: en mikrofluidikventil (206, 208, 210, 234), som er konfigureret til at transformere fra en åben til en lukket tilstand, og en mikrofluidikgate (242, 246, 250, 252, 258), som er konfigureret til at transformere fra en lukket til en åben tilstand.
15. Apparat (981) ifølge krav 2, hvorved den optiske detektor (999, 2009) er konfigureret til uafhængigt at detektere et antal af fluorescerende farver på et antal forskellige steder på mikrofluidikpatronen (984), hvorved hver fluorescerende farve svarer til en fluorescerende polynucleotid eller et fragment heraf.
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| US85928406P | 2006-11-14 | 2006-11-14 | |
| PCT/US2007/007513 WO2007112114A2 (en) | 2006-03-24 | 2007-03-26 | Integrated system for processing microfluidic samples, and method of using same |
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| DK07754084.7T DK2001990T3 (da) | 2006-03-24 | 2007-03-26 | Integreret system til bearbejdning af mikrofluidiske prøver og fremgangsmåde til anvendelse heraf |
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| DK16174452.9T DK3088083T3 (da) | 2006-03-24 | 2007-03-26 | Fremgangsmåde til udøvelse af PCR ned eb flersporet patron |
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| EP (2) | EP2001990B1 (da) |
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| DK (2) | DK3088083T3 (da) |
| ES (2) | ES2587007T3 (da) |
| WO (1) | WO2007112114A2 (da) |
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| EP2969213B1 (en) | 2013-03-16 | 2022-11-02 | Leslie Don ROBERTS | Self-contained modular analytical cartridge and programmable reagent delivery system |
| CA3009218C (en) | 2013-08-08 | 2020-10-27 | Illumina, Inc. | Fluidic system for reagent delivery to a flow cell |
| CH709054A1 (de) | 2013-12-20 | 2015-06-30 | Tecan Trading Ag | Abstandhalter für übereinandergestapelte Pipettenspitzen-Träger. |
| USD729404S1 (en) | 2014-06-02 | 2015-05-12 | Seahorse Bioscience | Carrier |
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2007
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- 2007-03-26 EP EP07754084.7A patent/EP2001990B1/en active Active
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