DK159936B - MOBILE PLANT FOR REMOVAL AND FILLING OF EXPANDED PERLIT OR SIMILAR HEAT-INSULATING MATERIALS AS WELL AS AND IN HEAT-INSULATING DEVICES - Google Patents
MOBILE PLANT FOR REMOVAL AND FILLING OF EXPANDED PERLIT OR SIMILAR HEAT-INSULATING MATERIALS AS WELL AS AND IN HEAT-INSULATING DEVICES Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DK159936B DK159936B DK601084A DK601084A DK159936B DK 159936 B DK159936 B DK 159936B DK 601084 A DK601084 A DK 601084A DK 601084 A DK601084 A DK 601084A DK 159936 B DK159936 B DK 159936B
- Authority
- DK
- Denmark
- Prior art keywords
- heat
- container
- insulating
- perlite
- filling
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 title claims description 3
- VJYFKVYYMZPMAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethoprophos Chemical compound CCCSP(=O)(OCC)SCCC VJYFKVYYMZPMAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title 1
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001562 pearlite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
- B05B7/14—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas designed for spraying particulate materials
- B05B7/1404—Arrangements for supplying particulate material
- B05B7/144—Arrangements for supplying particulate material the means for supplying particulate material comprising moving mechanical means
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Cyclones (AREA)
- Air Transport Of Granular Materials (AREA)
Description
iin
DK 159936 BDK 159936 B
Opfindelsen engår et mobilt anlæg af den i krav l's indledning angivne art. I det følgende anvendes til undgåelse af gentagelser som betegnelse for det varmeisolerende materiale udelukkende "perlit".The invention involves a mobile plant of the kind specified in the preamble of claim 1. In the following, for the avoidance of repetitions, the term "heat insulating material" is used exclusively "perlite".
5 Ued et i tidsskriftet "Maschinenmarkt", Wiirzburg 1979, side 1186 til 1188 beskrevet anlæg af denne art, der også kan være udformet som mobilt anlæg, indfyldes per-litten via et transportanlæg, som transporterer en per-li t/luf tblanding , der har samme flydeegenskaber som 10 vand og i de varmeisolerende indretninger følger tyng dekraften og indlejres i disse uden hulrumsdannelse.5 By means of a plant of this kind described in the journal "Maschinenmarkt", Wiirzburg 1979, pages 1186 to 1188, which may also be designed as a mobile plant, is to be filled in per- mally via a conveyor which transports a peri-air mixture, having the same flow properties as 10 water and in the heat insulating devices, heavy decay follows and is embedded in these without void formation.
Der arbejdes med en passende kompressor for transport-luften, og perlitten indføres i luftstrømmen via en injektor og en til denne sluttet tragt. Luften kan und-15 vige fra den varmeisolerende indretning via en udskil ler, som fastholder perlitten. I tilfælde af reparationsarbejder med mere kan perlitten udpumpes eller udsuges, mellemlagres og genanvendes ved hjælp af andre aggregater, idet det beskrevne anlæg kan benyttes 20 ved perlittens genanvendelse.An appropriate compressor is used for the transport air and the perlite is introduced into the air stream via an injector and a funnel connected to it. The air can escape from the heat insulating device via a separator which holds the perlite. In the case of repair work and more, the perlite can be pumped out or extracted, stored and recycled by means of other aggregates, the described plant can be used for the perlite recycling.
Er varmeisoleringsindretningerne behæftet med fejl, kan der imidlertid på perlitten kondensere vanddamp, hvorved varmeisoleringen forringes. I så tilfælde skal den udpumpede eller udsugede perlit behandles, inden 25 den atter kan indføres i varmeisoleringsindretningen.However, if the heat insulating devices are defective, water vapor may condense on the perlite, thereby reducing the heat insulation. In this case, the pumped out or extracted perlite must be treated before it can be re-introduced into the heat insulating device.
En sådan mellembehandling er også nødvendig på grund af en ofte betydelig mængde afslidte fine partikler.Such intermediate treatment is also necessary due to an often considerable amount of worn fine particles.
Det er opfindelsens formål at videreudvikle et anlæg af den angivne art på en sådan måde, at expanderet per-30 lit ved hjælp af anlægget kan ifyldes varmeisolerings- indretninger og atter fjernes fra disse samtidigt med, at fjernet perlit også kan oparbejdes, inden den atter fyldes i varmeisoleringsindretningen. Dette formål op- 2It is an object of the invention to further develop a plant of the kind specified in such a way that expanded perlite can be filled with the aid of the plant by means of the thermal insulation devices and again removed from them at the same time that removed perlite can also be reprocessed before it is again filled into the heat insulating device. This purpose 2
DK 159936 BDK 159936 B
nås ved det i krav l's kendetegnende del angivne. Anlægget ifølge opfindelsen er mobilt, fordi det består af kompakte og let manipulerbare aggregater, der let kan monteres og atter afmonteres på et arbejdssted, og som 5 bekvemt kan manipuleres og anbringes på et køretøj samt fjernes fra dette.is achieved by the characterizing part of claim 1. The system according to the invention is mobile because it consists of compact and easily manipulable assemblies which can be easily assembled and dismounted in a work place, which can be conveniently manipulated and placed on a vehicle and removed from it.
Ifølge opfindelsen kan de omtalte aggregater være stationært anbragt på et kørestel.According to the invention, the aforementioned assemblies may be stationary mounted on a driving frame.
Såfremt perlitten, der skal fjernes, skal deponeres, 10 kan der ifølge opfindelsen før mellembeholderen være tilsluttet en forgreningsledning, som udmunder i en blandesnegl, i hvilken der kan iblandes vand, og fra hvis udløbsende materialet kan køres bort til deponering .If the perlite to be removed is to be deposited, according to the invention, before the intermediate container can be connected a branch conduit which opens into a mixing auger into which water can be mixed and from which the discharge material can be removed for disposal.
15 Opfindelsen bygger på den erkendelse, at udsugnings- blæseren kan have den beskrevne dobbeltfunktion, d.v.s. tillige kan anvendes til indføring af perlitten i cyklonen. På denne måde løses problemerne ved fjernelse af perlitten på enkel vis, idet der herved arbejdes fuld-20 komment støvfrit, fordi spildluften fra udsugningsblæ seren via et spildluftfilter slippes ud i det fri. Ved den beskrevne opbygning udskilles samtidigt perlitbe-standdele, der er blevet for finkornet og derfor ikke længere har en tilstrækkelig varmeisoleringsevne. Kun 25 tilstrækkeligt store perlitkorn passerer ind i perlit- optagebeholderen. De kan bekvemt atter indføres i varmeisoleringsindretningen, når denne påny skal fyldes mer perlit. Såfremt det er nødvendigt at tørre perlitten, inden den indføres i varmeisoleringsindretningen, 30 kan der ifølge opfindelsen mellem beholderen til opta gelse af perlit og mellembeholderen og/eller mellem gennemblæsningssslusen og fylde ledningen eller i fylde-ledningen være anbragt et tørreorgan. Ifølge opfindel- 3The invention is based on the realization that the suction fan may have the described dual function, i.e. can also be used for introducing the perlite into the cyclone. In this way, the problems of removing the perlite are solved in a simple way, thereby working full-commentary dust-free, because the waste air from the suction fan via a waste air filter is released into the open air. In the described structure, at the same time, perlite constituents which have become too fine-grained and therefore no longer have sufficient heat insulation capacity are separated. Only 25 sufficiently large perlite grains pass into the perlite receptacle. They can be conveniently reinserted into the heat insulation device when it needs to be refilled with more perlite. If it is necessary to dry the perlite before it is introduced into the heat insulating device, according to the invention, between the perlite receiving container and the intermediate container and / or between the blow-through sluice and filling the conduit or in the filling conduit, a drying means may be arranged. According to the invention 3
DK 159936 BDK 159936 B
sen kan udsugningsblæserens sugevirkning understøttes ved hjælp af en yderligere sugeblæser, der er anbragt efter spildluftfilteret, og via hvilken den filtrerede luft blæses ud i det fri, 5 I det følgende forklares opfindelsen nærmere ved hjælp af tegningen, som kun skematisk viser aggregater hørende til en udføre Ises form for anlægget ifølge opfindelsen. Det er underforstået, at aggregaterne ved hjælp af en stålkonstruktion uden videre kan sammenbygges 10 til et integreret anlæg, som er anbragt på et kørestel.The suction fan's suction action can be supported by an additional suction fan disposed after the waste air filter, through which the filtered air is blown into the open air. In the following, the invention is explained in more detail by means of the drawing, which only schematically shows aggregates belonging to a carry out Ise's form of the plant according to the invention. It is to be understood that the assemblies can be easily assembled by means of a steel structure 10 into an integrated system which is mounted on a driving frame.
Aggregaterne kan dog også blot være sammensluttet.However, the units may also simply be assembled.
Til anlæggets principielle opbygning hører en perlit-optagebeholder 1, en i materialets fremføringsretning gennem anlægget før beholderen 1 anbragt cyklon 3, fra 15 hvilken materialet tilføres beholderen 1 via en udløbs sluse 2, en efter beholderen 1 anbragt mellembeholder 4 og en udsugningsblæser 5, som er sluttet til cyklonen 3's udløbsledning 6 for finkornet materialet. Blæseren 5 kan via et tangentialt foroven i cyklonen 3 mun-20 dende tømmerør 7 sluttes til en varmeisoleringsindret ning, der skal tømmes. Spildluften fra blæseren 5 strømmer via et spildluftfilter 8 ud i det fri. Mellembeholderen 4 står via en sluse 9 med en drejestempelblæser 10 i forbindelse med en fyldeledning 11, der kan for-25 bindes med den varmeisolerende indretning, som skal fyldes. Ved den viste udførelsesform for anlægget udgår der fra et sted før mellembeholderen en forgreningsledning 12, som udmunder i en blandesnegl 13, i hvilken der kan iblandes vand. En udløbsledning 14 fra blande-30 sneglen 13 kan f.eks. føre til et deponeringssted. Mel lem perlitoptagebeholderen 1 og mellembeholderen 4 og/ eller mellem slusen 9 og fyIdeledningen 11 er indskudt et tørrreorgan 15, der kun er vist med streg-prik-lini-er, idet tørreorganet også kan være indskudt i fylde-The principle structure of the system includes a perlite receptacle 1, a cyclone 3 located in the direction of the material passing through the system before the container 1, from which the material is supplied to the container 1 via an outlet lock 2, an intermediate container 4 arranged after the container 1 and a suction fan 5, which is connected to the cyclone 3 discharge line 6 for the fine-grained material. The blower 5 can be connected via a tangential top of the cyclone 3 to the discharge pipe 7, to a heat insulating device to be emptied. The waste air from the fan 5 flows into the open air via a waste air filter 8. The intermediate container 4 is connected via a lock 9 with a piston blower 10 to a filling line 11 which can be connected to the heat insulating device to be filled. In the illustrated embodiment of the plant, a branch line 12 is provided from a location before the intermediate container, which opens into a mixing auger 13 into which water can be mixed. An outlet conduit 14 from the mixing auger 13 may e.g. lead to a landfill. Between the perlite take-up container 1 and the intermediate container 4 and / or between the lock 9 and the filling line 11 is inserted a drying means 15, which is shown only with dash-dotted lines, the drying means can also be inserted into the filling.
DK 159936BDK 159936B
4 ledningen 11. Til spildluftfilteret 8 er sluttet en sugeblæser 16, medens i spildluftfilteret 8 udskilt fint støv kan fjernes via en transportsnegl 17 med en bortledningssluse 18. De beskrevne aggregater kan være 5 sammensluttet og anbragt på et fælles kørestel, idet især anlæggets dele 1, 2, 3 og 4 samt eventuelt blæseren 5 kan være indbygget i et fælles hus i form af en container.4 the conduit 11. To the waste air filter 8 is connected a suction fan 16, while fine dust secreted in the waste air filter 8 can be removed via a conveyor screw 17 with a drain lock 18. The assemblies described may be connected and arranged on a common drive system, in particular the parts of the system 1 , 2, 3 and 4 as well as optionally the fan 5 may be built into a common housing in the form of a container.
Claims (5)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3345820 | 1983-12-17 | ||
| DE3345820A DE3345820C2 (en) | 1983-12-17 | 1983-12-17 | Mobile system for removing and filling in expanded perlite or similar thermal insulation materials |
Publications (4)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DK601084D0 DK601084D0 (en) | 1984-12-14 |
| DK601084A DK601084A (en) | 1985-06-18 |
| DK159936B true DK159936B (en) | 1990-12-31 |
| DK159936C DK159936C (en) | 1991-05-21 |
Family
ID=6217328
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DK601084A DK159936C (en) | 1983-12-17 | 1984-12-14 | MOBILE PLANT FOR REMOVAL AND FILLING OF EXPANDED PERLIT OR SIMILAR HEAT-INSULATING MATERIALS AS WELL AS AND IN HEAT-INSULATING DEVICES |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE901273A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE3345820C2 (en) |
| DK (1) | DK159936C (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2556817B1 (en) |
| IT (1) | IT1177391B (en) |
| NL (1) | NL8403827A (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4730647A (en) * | 1986-12-08 | 1988-03-15 | Nordson Corporation | Powder feeder apparatus |
| DE3838742A1 (en) * | 1988-11-15 | 1990-05-17 | Wenger Wespanwerk Ag | Loose fill for dry construction work in the building trade |
| DE3838894C3 (en) * | 1988-11-17 | 1994-07-07 | Deutsche Filterbau | Waste disposal system composed of portable building blocks |
| DE4121455C2 (en) * | 1991-06-28 | 1994-10-27 | Wagner Int | Device for feeding powder coating devices with a powder-air mixture |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3206905A (en) * | 1961-09-18 | 1965-09-21 | Silbrico Corp | System for treating and handling perlite and the like |
| FR2339038A1 (en) * | 1976-01-20 | 1977-08-19 | Vignolles Jean | Cavity wall insulation equipment - has compressor delivering expanded granular silicate by pipe from sealed hopper |
-
1983
- 1983-12-17 DE DE3345820A patent/DE3345820C2/en not_active Expired
-
1984
- 1984-12-12 IT IT24012/84A patent/IT1177391B/en active
- 1984-12-14 DK DK601084A patent/DK159936C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-12-14 FR FR8419136A patent/FR2556817B1/en not_active Expired
- 1984-12-14 BE BE2/60565A patent/BE901273A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-12-17 NL NL8403827A patent/NL8403827A/en active Search and Examination
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DK159936C (en) | 1991-05-21 |
| IT8424012A0 (en) | 1984-12-12 |
| DE3345820C2 (en) | 1985-10-24 |
| BE901273A (en) | 1985-03-29 |
| IT1177391B (en) | 1987-08-26 |
| NL8403827A (en) | 1985-07-16 |
| FR2556817B1 (en) | 1988-05-27 |
| IT8424012A1 (en) | 1986-06-12 |
| FR2556817A1 (en) | 1985-06-21 |
| DK601084D0 (en) | 1984-12-14 |
| DK601084A (en) | 1985-06-18 |
| DE3345820A1 (en) | 1985-07-04 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US6361416B1 (en) | Apparatus and methods for recovering abrasive from an abrasive-laden fluid for use with abrasive jet cutting systems | |
| US5695069A (en) | Fluorescent lamp collection and separation method and apparatus | |
| CN1714056A (en) | Cement pit chlorine sulfur bypass system | |
| DK159936B (en) | MOBILE PLANT FOR REMOVAL AND FILLING OF EXPANDED PERLIT OR SIMILAR HEAT-INSULATING MATERIALS AS WELL AS AND IN HEAT-INSULATING DEVICES | |
| US5683041A (en) | Lamp processing machine | |
| US3257777A (en) | Process for treating waste gases | |
| SU1727914A1 (en) | Garbage sorting-out and reloading station | |
| US3212237A (en) | Method and apparatus for filtering gas streams | |
| RU2062951C1 (en) | Method of processing coal to powder and apparatus for performing the same | |
| GB1498767A (en) | Refuse sorting process and plant | |
| US8425783B2 (en) | System and method that removes contaminants from sulfur | |
| CA2084070A1 (en) | Process and device for disposing of packings | |
| GB2047111A (en) | Charging granular beds for filtration of contaminated fluid | |
| AU743972B2 (en) | Pyrolytic oven with dust extraction of the gas stream output resulting from pyrolysis | |
| RU2179059C1 (en) | Device for sorption neutralization of gases | |
| KR102417884B1 (en) | Foreign substances separating apparatus in aggregate with air circulation type | |
| JPS611882A (en) | Device for separating oil from drain in air compressor | |
| JP2019141795A (en) | Desulfurization agent, and method for desulfurizing cement kiln extracted gas | |
| JPS589701B2 (en) | waste treatment equipment | |
| RU2217510C2 (en) | Method of processing metalliferrous waste and device for processing the waste | |
| CN223530801U (en) | Graded screening mechanism for recycling household garbage incineration slag | |
| KR840001595Y1 (en) | Crushing Material Selector | |
| GB2167681A (en) | Separator | |
| SU1734879A1 (en) | Apparatus for separating loose materials into fractions | |
| KR910008083Y1 (en) | Recycling device of recovered projectile |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PBP | Patent lapsed |