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DE3264276D1 - Method and apparatus for low frequency active attenuation - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for low frequency active attenuation

Info

Publication number
DE3264276D1
DE3264276D1 DE8282902368T DE3264276T DE3264276D1 DE 3264276 D1 DE3264276 D1 DE 3264276D1 DE 8282902368 T DE8282902368 T DE 8282902368T DE 3264276 T DE3264276 T DE 3264276T DE 3264276 D1 DE3264276 D1 DE 3264276D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
pct
low frequency
volume
nulled
sec
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DE8282902368T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
George Brian Barrie Chaplin
Andrew Jones
Owen Jones
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CHAPLIN PATENTS HOLDING CO. INC., NEW YORK, N.Y.,
Original Assignee
Sound Attenuators Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sound Attenuators Ltd filed Critical Sound Attenuators Ltd
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE3264276D1 publication Critical patent/DE3264276D1/de
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L55/00Devices or appurtenances for use in, or in connection with, pipes or pipe systems
    • F16L55/02Energy absorbers; Noise absorbers
    • F16L55/033Noise absorbers
    • F16L55/0333Noise absorbers by means of an active system
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10KSOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10K11/00Methods or devices for transmitting, conducting or directing sound in general; Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
    • G10K11/16Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
    • G10K11/175Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound
    • G10K11/178Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound by electro-acoustically regenerating the original acoustic waves in anti-phase
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10KSOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10K11/00Methods or devices for transmitting, conducting or directing sound in general; Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
    • G10K11/16Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
    • G10K11/175Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound
    • G10K11/178Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound by electro-acoustically regenerating the original acoustic waves in anti-phase
    • G10K11/1785Methods, e.g. algorithms; Devices
    • G10K11/17857Geometric disposition, e.g. placement of microphones
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10KSOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10K11/00Methods or devices for transmitting, conducting or directing sound in general; Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
    • G10K11/16Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
    • G10K11/175Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound
    • G10K11/178Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound by electro-acoustically regenerating the original acoustic waves in anti-phase
    • G10K11/1785Methods, e.g. algorithms; Devices
    • G10K11/17861Methods, e.g. algorithms; Devices using additional means for damping sound, e.g. using sound absorbing panels
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10KSOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10K11/00Methods or devices for transmitting, conducting or directing sound in general; Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
    • G10K11/16Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
    • G10K11/175Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound
    • G10K11/178Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound by electro-acoustically regenerating the original acoustic waves in anti-phase
    • G10K11/1787General system configurations
    • G10K11/17879General system configurations using both a reference signal and an error signal
    • G10K11/17881General system configurations using both a reference signal and an error signal the reference signal being an acoustic signal, e.g. recorded with a microphone
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10KSOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10K2210/00Details of active noise control [ANC] covered by G10K11/178 but not provided for in any of its subgroups
    • G10K2210/10Applications
    • G10K2210/128Vehicles
    • G10K2210/1282Automobiles
    • G10K2210/12822Exhaust pipes or mufflers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10KSOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10K2210/00Details of active noise control [ANC] covered by G10K11/178 but not provided for in any of its subgroups
    • G10K2210/30Means
    • G10K2210/301Computational
    • G10K2210/3045Multiple acoustic inputs, single acoustic output
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10KSOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10K2210/00Details of active noise control [ANC] covered by G10K11/178 but not provided for in any of its subgroups
    • G10K2210/30Means
    • G10K2210/321Physical
    • G10K2210/3217Collocated sensor and cancelling actuator, e.g. "virtual earth" designs
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10KSOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10K2210/00Details of active noise control [ANC] covered by G10K11/178 but not provided for in any of its subgroups
    • G10K2210/30Means
    • G10K2210/321Physical
    • G10K2210/3227Resonators
    • G10K2210/32271Active resonators
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10KSOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10K2210/00Details of active noise control [ANC] covered by G10K11/178 but not provided for in any of its subgroups
    • G10K2210/30Means
    • G10K2210/321Physical
    • G10K2210/3227Resonators
    • G10K2210/32272Helmholtz resonators

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Exhaust Silencers (AREA)
  • Soundproofing, Sound Blocking, And Sound Damping (AREA)
  • Transmitters (AREA)
  • Surface Acoustic Wave Elements And Circuit Networks Thereof (AREA)
  • Stabilization Of Oscillater, Synchronisation, Frequency Synthesizers (AREA)
  • Pipe Accessories (AREA)
  • Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)
  • Applications Or Details Of Rotary Compressors (AREA)
  • Compressor (AREA)
  • Inductance-Capacitance Distribution Constants And Capacitance-Resistance Oscillators (AREA)
DE8282902368T 1981-08-11 1982-08-10 Method and apparatus for low frequency active attenuation Expired DE3264276D1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB8124567 1981-08-11
PCT/GB1982/000250 WO1983000580A1 (en) 1981-08-11 1982-08-10 Method and apparatus for low frequency active attenuation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE3264276D1 true DE3264276D1 (en) 1985-08-01

Family

ID=10523873

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE8282902368T Expired DE3264276D1 (en) 1981-08-11 1982-08-10 Method and apparatus for low frequency active attenuation

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US4527282A (de)
EP (1) EP0085691B1 (de)
JP (1) JPS58501292A (de)
AT (1) ATE13953T1 (de)
AU (1) AU552258B2 (de)
DE (1) DE3264276D1 (de)
GB (1) GB2105948B (de)
NO (1) NO158392C (de)
WO (1) WO1983000580A1 (de)
ZA (1) ZA825676B (de)

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US4677677A (en) * 1985-09-19 1987-06-30 Nelson Industries Inc. Active sound attenuation system with on-line adaptive feedback cancellation
US4665549A (en) * 1985-12-18 1987-05-12 Nelson Industries Inc. Hybrid active silencer
US4677676A (en) * 1986-02-11 1987-06-30 Nelson Industries, Inc. Active attenuation system with on-line modeling of speaker, error path and feedback pack
GB8603678D0 (en) * 1986-02-14 1986-03-19 Gen Electric Co Plc Active noise control
US4736431A (en) * 1986-10-23 1988-04-05 Nelson Industries, Inc. Active attenuation system with increased dynamic range
CA1299725C (en) * 1987-07-20 1992-04-28 Robert Christopher Twiney Noise reduction systems
US4750523A (en) * 1987-10-30 1988-06-14 Beloit Corporation Active attenuator and method
US5097923A (en) * 1988-02-19 1992-03-24 Noise Cancellation Technologies, Inc. Active sound attenation system for engine exhaust systems and the like
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AU622158B2 (en) * 1988-02-19 1992-04-02 Noise Cancellation Technologies, Inc. Active sound attenuation system for engine exhaust systems and the like
US5119427A (en) * 1988-03-14 1992-06-02 Hersh Alan S Extended frequency range Helmholtz resonators
US4947435A (en) * 1988-03-25 1990-08-07 Active Noise & Vibration Tech Method of transfer function generation and active noise cancellation in a vibrating system
GB2218301B (en) * 1988-04-29 1992-06-03 Gen Electric Co Plc Active noise control
DE3816921A1 (de) * 1988-05-18 1989-11-30 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Anordnung zur verminderung des geraeuschpegels im innenraum eines kraftfahrzeugs
JPH083395B2 (ja) * 1988-09-30 1996-01-17 株式会社東芝 冷却装置の消音装置
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EP0542749B1 (de) * 1990-04-09 1997-12-03 Noise Cancellation Technologies, Inc. Schalldämpfervorrichtung
US5457749A (en) * 1990-04-09 1995-10-10 Noise Cancellation Technologies, Inc. Electronic muffler
US5272286A (en) * 1990-04-09 1993-12-21 Active Noise And Vibration Technologies, Inc. Single cavity automobile muffler
US5319165A (en) * 1990-04-25 1994-06-07 Ford Motor Company Dual bandpass secondary source
US5233137A (en) * 1990-04-25 1993-08-03 Ford Motor Company Protective anc loudspeaker membrane
JPH0684860B2 (ja) * 1990-05-01 1994-10-26 株式会社東芝 低騒音冷蔵庫
US5233540A (en) * 1990-08-30 1993-08-03 The Boeing Company Method and apparatus for actively reducing repetitive vibrations
US5245552A (en) * 1990-10-31 1993-09-14 The Boeing Company Method and apparatus for actively reducing multiple-source repetitive vibrations
US5255321A (en) * 1990-12-05 1993-10-19 Harman International Industries, Inc. Acoustic transducer for automotive noise cancellation
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US5822439A (en) * 1992-05-01 1998-10-13 Fujitsu Ten Limited Noise control device
JP2590885Y2 (ja) * 1992-07-29 1999-02-24 カルソニック株式会社 能動型消音器
US5732143A (en) * 1992-10-29 1998-03-24 Andrea Electronics Corp. Noise cancellation apparatus
US5748749A (en) * 1993-03-24 1998-05-05 Noise Cancellation Technologies, Inc. Active noise cancelling muffler
US5452361A (en) * 1993-06-22 1995-09-19 Noise Cancellation Technologies, Inc. Reduced VLF overload susceptibility active noise cancellation headset
US5502770A (en) * 1993-11-29 1996-03-26 Caterpillar Inc. Indirectly sensed signal processing in active periodic acoustic noise cancellation
JPH07162979A (ja) * 1993-12-10 1995-06-23 Fujitsu Ltd マイクロホン取付け構造
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US6363345B1 (en) 1999-02-18 2002-03-26 Andrea Electronics Corporation System, method and apparatus for cancelling noise
US6594367B1 (en) 1999-10-25 2003-07-15 Andrea Electronics Corporation Super directional beamforming design and implementation
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GB1492963A (en) * 1974-02-22 1977-11-23 Lawson Tancred H Preventing or reducing transmission of sound
DE2507428A1 (de) * 1974-02-22 1975-08-28 Lawson Tancred Henry Verfahren und vorrichtung zur unterdrueckung oder abschwaechung der schallfortpflanzung
FR2329929A1 (fr) * 1975-10-31 1977-05-27 Anvar Dispositifs absorbeurs acoustiques actifs pour des conduits
EP0040613B1 (de) * 1979-11-21 1986-02-05 Sound Attenuators Limited Verbessertes verfahren und apparat zum dämpfen der vibration
EP0040462A1 (de) * 1980-05-16 1981-11-25 Bose Corporation Vorrichtung zur elektro-akustischen Dämpfung von Schallschwingungen im hörbaren Bereich

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NO831276L (no) 1983-04-11
ZA825676B (en) 1983-06-29
NO158392C (no) 1988-08-31
EP0085691B1 (de) 1985-06-19
AU8764382A (en) 1983-02-22
GB2105948B (en) 1985-04-11
GB2105948A (en) 1983-03-30
US4527282A (en) 1985-07-02
NO158392B (no) 1988-05-24
JPS58501292A (ja) 1983-08-04
AU552258B2 (en) 1986-05-22
WO1983000580A1 (en) 1983-02-17
EP0085691A1 (de) 1983-08-17
ATE13953T1 (de) 1985-07-15

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8327 Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner

Owner name: CHAPLIN PATENTS HOLDING CO. INC., NEW YORK, N.Y.,

8328 Change in the person/name/address of the agent

Free format text: HANSMANN, D., DIPL.-ING., PAT.-ANW., 2000 HAMBURG

8328 Change in the person/name/address of the agent

Free format text: VON FUENER, A., DIPL.-CHEM. DR.RER.NAT. EBBINGHAUS, D., DIPL.-ING. FINCK, K., DIPL.-ING. DR.-ING., PAT.-ANWAELTE, 8000 MUENCHEN