DE3174903D1 - Cell for producing polyvalent metals like zr or hf by electrolysis of molten halogenides, and process for using this cell - Google Patents
Cell for producing polyvalent metals like zr or hf by electrolysis of molten halogenides, and process for using this cellInfo
- Publication number
- DE3174903D1 DE3174903D1 DE8181420175T DE3174903T DE3174903D1 DE 3174903 D1 DE3174903 D1 DE 3174903D1 DE 8181420175 T DE8181420175 T DE 8181420175T DE 3174903 T DE3174903 T DE 3174903T DE 3174903 D1 DE3174903 D1 DE 3174903D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- cell
- electrolysis
- molten
- halogenides
- metal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 title 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002222 fluorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C7/00—Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells; Servicing or operating of cells
- C25C7/005—Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells; Servicing or operating of cells of cells for the electrolysis of melts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C3/00—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
- C25C3/26—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of titanium, zirconium, hafnium, tantalum or vanadium
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
- Superconductors And Manufacturing Methods Therefor (AREA)
- Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8025507A FR2494727A1 (fr) | 1980-11-27 | 1980-11-27 | Cellule pour la preparation de metaux polyvalents tels que zr ou hf par electrolyse d'halogenures fondus et procede de mise en oeuvre de cette cellule |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE3174903D1 true DE3174903D1 (en) | 1986-08-07 |
Family
ID=9248547
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE8181420175T Expired DE3174903D1 (en) | 1980-11-27 | 1981-11-25 | Cell for producing polyvalent metals like zr or hf by electrolysis of molten halogenides, and process for using this cell |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4443306A (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP0053567B1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JPS5834553B2 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE20608T1 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE3174903D1 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2494727A1 (fr) |
| NO (1) | NO157025C (fr) |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2560896B1 (fr) * | 1984-03-12 | 1989-10-20 | Pechiney | Procede d'obtention d'un metal par electrolyse d'halogenures en bain de sels fondus comportant un double depot simultane et continu et dispositifs d'application |
| JPH0633476B2 (ja) * | 1987-05-27 | 1994-05-02 | 三菱原子燃料株式会社 | 融解塩電解によるジルコニユウムとハフニユウムの分離方法 |
| JPH0624982B2 (ja) * | 1988-01-12 | 1994-04-06 | 三菱原子燃料株式会社 | 四塩化ジルコニュウムと四塩化ハフニユウムを分離する方法 |
| IT1219222B (it) * | 1988-04-19 | 1990-05-03 | Ginatta Spa | Procedimento per la produzione elettrolitica di un metallo polivalente ed apparecchiatura per l'attuazione del procedimento |
| US4874475A (en) * | 1988-09-12 | 1989-10-17 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Molten salt extractive distillation process for zirconium-hafnium separation |
| US4865694A (en) * | 1988-09-12 | 1989-09-12 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Electrochemical decomposition of complexes of zirconium or hafnium |
| RU2140465C1 (ru) * | 1997-03-20 | 1999-10-27 | Открытое акционерное общество "Чепецкий механический завод" | Способ утилизации хлора, фтора из анодного газа и отработанного электролита, образующихся в процессе электролитического получения циркония |
| GB9812169D0 (en) * | 1998-06-05 | 1998-08-05 | Univ Cambridge Tech | Purification method |
| RU2257426C1 (ru) * | 2003-11-06 | 2005-07-27 | Открытое акционерное общество "Чепецкий механический завод" (ОАО ЧМЗ) | Способ получения циркония |
| RU2400568C2 (ru) * | 2008-08-08 | 2010-09-27 | Открытое акционерное общество "Высокотехнологический научно-исследовательский институт неорганических материалов имени академика А.А.Бочвара" | Способ получения циркония электролизом расплавленного электролита (варианты) |
| RU2654397C2 (ru) * | 2016-09-06 | 2018-05-17 | Акционерное общество "Высокотехнологический научно-исследовательский институт неорганических материалов имени академика А.А. Бочвара" | Способ получения циркония электролизом расплавленного электролита (варианты) |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2760930A (en) * | 1952-01-31 | 1956-08-28 | Nat Lead Co | Electrolytic cell of the diaphragm type |
| DE1201567B (de) * | 1953-11-06 | 1965-09-23 | Titanium Metals Corp | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur elektrolytischen Herstellung von reinem Titan oder Zirkonium |
| US2789943A (en) * | 1955-05-05 | 1957-04-23 | New Jersey Zinc Co | Production of titanium |
| US3345278A (en) * | 1963-03-25 | 1967-10-03 | Hooker Chemical Corp | Anodic passivation of metals |
| US3622491A (en) * | 1969-04-23 | 1971-11-23 | Us Interior | Electrolytic apparatus for molten salt electrolysis |
| US4113584A (en) * | 1974-10-24 | 1978-09-12 | The Dow Chemical Company | Method to produce multivalent metals from fused bath and metal electrowinning feed cathode apparatus |
| US4116801A (en) * | 1974-10-24 | 1978-09-26 | The Dow Chemical Company | Apparatus for electrowinning multivalent metals |
| FR2423555A1 (fr) * | 1978-04-21 | 1979-11-16 | Dow Chemical Co | Appareil et procede pour l'obtention par electrolyse de metaux polyvalents |
| JPS5914556B2 (ja) * | 1978-04-28 | 1984-04-05 | ザ ダウ ケミカル カンパニ− | チタン電解製造用金属性隔膜および該隔膜を使用する電解槽と該電解槽中でのチタン製造法 |
-
1980
- 1980-11-27 FR FR8025507A patent/FR2494727A1/fr active Granted
-
1981
- 1981-11-16 US US06/321,624 patent/US4443306A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1981-11-25 AT AT81420175T patent/ATE20608T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-11-25 DE DE8181420175T patent/DE3174903D1/de not_active Expired
- 1981-11-25 EP EP81420175A patent/EP0053567B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1981-11-25 JP JP56189037A patent/JPS5834553B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1981-11-26 NO NO814031A patent/NO157025C/no unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US4443306A (en) | 1984-04-17 |
| NO157025C (no) | 1988-01-20 |
| JPS5834553B2 (ja) | 1983-07-27 |
| JPS57116792A (en) | 1982-07-20 |
| EP0053567A1 (fr) | 1982-06-09 |
| NO814031L (no) | 1982-05-28 |
| FR2494727B1 (fr) | 1982-12-10 |
| ATE20608T1 (de) | 1986-07-15 |
| NO157025B (no) | 1987-09-28 |
| FR2494727A1 (fr) | 1982-05-28 |
| EP0053567B1 (fr) | 1986-07-02 |
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| GB856462A (en) | Improvements in or relating to the conversion of metal oxides to chlorides | |
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| Moskvitin et al. | The Solubility of Aluminium Oxide in Electrolytes | |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |