DE2651084A1 - BASIC SUBSTITUTES O- (2-HYDROXYPROPYL) -ALDOXIME, METHOD FOR THEIR PRODUCTION AND USE AS A MEDICINAL PRODUCT - Google Patents
BASIC SUBSTITUTES O- (2-HYDROXYPROPYL) -ALDOXIME, METHOD FOR THEIR PRODUCTION AND USE AS A MEDICINAL PRODUCTInfo
- Publication number
- DE2651084A1 DE2651084A1 DE19762651084 DE2651084A DE2651084A1 DE 2651084 A1 DE2651084 A1 DE 2651084A1 DE 19762651084 DE19762651084 DE 19762651084 DE 2651084 A DE2651084 A DE 2651084A DE 2651084 A1 DE2651084 A1 DE 2651084A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- formula
- hydroxypropyl
- compounds
- methyl
- nitro
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- -1 2-HYDROXYPROPYL Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 21
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 4
- 229940126601 medicinal product Drugs 0.000 title description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 25
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 9
- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical compound C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrolidine Chemical compound C1CCNC1 RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000010 aprotic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical compound C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 3
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002168 alkylating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940100198 alkylating agent Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001414 amino alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical class [H]C(*)=O 0.000 claims 2
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000008100 Ginkgo biloba Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 244000194101 Ginkgo biloba Species 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003459 sulfonic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 20
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 20
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 10
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 10
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 9
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxylamine Chemical compound ON AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- VAOCPAMSLUNLGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N metronidazole Chemical compound CC1=NC=C([N+]([O-])=O)N1CCO VAOCPAMSLUNLGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 6
- FZENGILVLUJGJX-NSCUHMNNSA-N (E)-acetaldehyde oxime Chemical compound C\C=N\O FZENGILVLUJGJX-NSCUHMNNSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 210000003754 fetus Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 229960000282 metronidazole Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Substances C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 4
- PTBKFATYSVLSSD-UTCJRWHESA-N (nz)-n-[(5-nitrofuran-2-yl)methylidene]hydroxylamine Chemical compound O\N=C/C1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)O1 PTBKFATYSVLSSD-UTCJRWHESA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000000954 2-hydroxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])O[H] 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000224432 Entamoeba histolytica Species 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000224526 Trichomonas Species 0.000 description 3
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229940007078 entamoeba histolytica Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 125000003055 glycidyl group Chemical group C(C1CO1)* 0.000 description 3
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000004573 morpholin-4-yl group Chemical group N1(CCOCC1)* 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229950009490 nifuroxime Drugs 0.000 description 3
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009885 systemic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- RKMGAJGJIURJSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine Chemical compound CC1(C)CCCC(C)(C)N1 RKMGAJGJIURJSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004606 Fillers/Extenders Substances 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AFBPFSWMIHJQDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methylaniline Chemical compound CNC1=CC=CC=C1 AFBPFSWMIHJQDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperazine Chemical compound C1CNCCN1 GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 241000224527 Trichomonas vaginalis Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940027988 antiseptic and disinfectant nitrofuran derivative Drugs 0.000 description 2
- HQABUPZFAYXKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCN HQABUPZFAYXKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutanol Chemical compound CC(C)CO ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- OMXHKVKIKSASRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-propylhydroxylamine Chemical group CCCNO OMXHKVKIKSASRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PTBKFATYSVLSSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N nifuroxime Chemical compound ON=CC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)O1 PTBKFATYSVLSSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAIWVQXQOWNYOU-FPYGCLRLSA-N nitrofural Chemical class NC(=O)N\N=C\C1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)O1 IAIWVQXQOWNYOU-FPYGCLRLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002923 oximes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- FMCAFXHLMUOIGG-IWFBPKFRSA-N (2s)-2-[[(2s)-2-[[(2s)-2-[[(2r)-2-formamido-3-sulfanylpropanoyl]amino]-3-methylbutanoyl]amino]-3-(4-hydroxy-2,5-dimethylphenyl)propanoyl]amino]-4-methylsulfanylbutanoic acid Chemical compound O=CN[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(O)=O)CC1=CC(C)=C(O)C=C1C FMCAFXHLMUOIGG-IWFBPKFRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AVQQQNCBBIEMEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,3,3-tetramethylurea Chemical compound CN(C)C(=O)N(C)C AVQQQNCBBIEMEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FWJGBYCRQUPGEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-aminooxy-3-(tert-butylamino)propan-2-ol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)NCC(O)CON FWJGBYCRQUPGEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BMVXCPBXGZKUPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexanamine Chemical class CCCCCCN BMVXCPBXGZKUPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLQLFVSTEDRFAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-5-nitroimidazole-2-carbaldehyde Chemical compound CN1C(C=O)=NC=C1[N+]([O-])=O JLQLFVSTEDRFAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XWBADQOPXPRKBX-FMIVXFBMSA-N 1-n,1-n-diethyl-4-n-[6-methoxy-2-[(e)-2-(4-nitrophenyl)ethenyl]quinolin-4-yl]pentane-1,4-diamine Chemical compound N=1C2=CC=C(OC)C=C2C(NC(C)CCCN(CC)CC)=CC=1\C=C\C1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 XWBADQOPXPRKBX-FMIVXFBMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZEBFPAXSQXIPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-dimethylpyrrolidine Chemical compound CC1CCC(C)N1 ZEBFPAXSQXIPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SDGKUVSVPIIUCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dimethylpiperidine Chemical compound CC1CCCC(C)N1 SDGKUVSVPIIUCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004958 5-nitroimidazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 241000143060 Americamysis bahia Species 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 201000004569 Blindness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010012335 Dependence Diseases 0.000 description 1
- BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Epichlorohydrin Chemical compound ClCC1CO1 BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000224421 Heterolobosea Species 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylacetamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)=O FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001502500 Trichomonadida Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000005448 Trichomonas Infections Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010044620 Trichomoniasis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000005215 alkyl ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000029936 alkylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007098 aminolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003001 amoeba Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000843 anti-fungal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940121375 antifungal agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003716 antitrichomonal agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZSIQJIWKELUFRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N azepane Chemical compound C1CCCNCC1 ZSIQJIWKELUFRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzenesulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940077388 benzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009089 cytolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000005265 dialkylamine group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylamine Chemical compound CCNCC HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GKIPXFAANLTWBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N epibromohydrin Chemical compound BrCC1CO1 GKIPXFAANLTWBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004494 ethyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000416 exudates and transudate Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001408 fungistatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical group C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004678 hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012433 hydrogen halide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000039 hydrogen halide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940079826 hydrogen sulfite Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- VYXVPOVYYRXJCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxylamine;dihydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.Cl.ON VYXVPOVYYRXJCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002054 inoculum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007912 intraperitoneal administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 235000015110 jellies Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000001434 methanylylidene group Chemical group [H]C#[*] 0.000 description 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003094 microcapsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004789 organ system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 125000000466 oxiranyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003800 pharynx Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004193 piperazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003381 solubilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000542 sulfonic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004809 thin layer chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002963 trichomonacidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000654 trypanocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D307/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D307/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings
- C07D307/34—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D307/56—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D307/70—Nitro radicals
- C07D307/71—Nitro radicals attached in position 5
- C07D307/72—Nitro radicals attached in position 5 with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by nitrogen-containing radicals, attached in position 2
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- C07D233/91—Nitro radicals
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- C07D233/95—Nitro radicals attached in position 4 or 5 with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by nitrogen atoms, attached to other ring members
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Description
Γ"Γ "
HOECHST AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT, 67.30 Frarkfurt/Main 80HOECHST AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT, 67.30 Frarkfurt / Main 80
Zustellungsadresse: Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft, Werk faw&ri VΌ ^ Postfach 12 91 01, 6200 Wiesbaden Delivery address: Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft, Werk faw & ri V Ό ^ Postfach 12 91 01, 6200 Wiesbaden
PatentanmeldungPatent application
Basisch substituierte 0-(2-Hydroxypropyl)-aldoxime, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verblendung als ArzneimittelBasic substituted 0- (2-hydroxypropyl) aldoximes, method for their production and their blindness as medicinal products
1-(2-Hydroxyäthyl)-2-methyl-5-nitroimidazol (Metronidazol) stellt auch heute noch das Standardpräparat zur Behandlung von Protozoenerkrankungen, insbesondere der Trichomoniasis dar. Darüber hinaus sind schon 1-Alkyl-5-nitro-2-imidazolaldoxime und deren Alkyläther als Wirkstoffe gegen Protozoen beschrieben worden.1- (2-Hydroxyethyl) -2-methyl-5-nitroimidazole (metronidazole) is Even today it is the standard preparation for the treatment of protozoal diseases, especially trichomoniasis. In addition, 1-alkyl-5-nitro-2-imidazole aldoximes and their alkyl ethers have already been described as active substances against protozoa.
Es ist außerdem eine große Anzahl von Nitrofuranderivaten bekannt, die antibakteriell und fungistatisch wirksam sind. Seltener wird dagegen von Wirksamkeit gegenüber Protozoen berichtet. So zeigt zwar das 5-Nitro-2-furanaldoxim (Nifuroxim) bei lokaler Anwendung gute trichomonacide Wirkung, eine "systemische Aktivität" fehlt jedoch. Der Begriff "systemische Aktivität" besagt, daß die Substanz nach oraler oder parenteraler Verabreichung in verschiedenen Organsystemen durch verschiedene Methoden, z.B. durch Fluoreszenzmessungen oder colorimetrische Messungen, nachweisbar und dort wirksam ist.A large number of nitrofuran derivatives are also known to which are antibacterial and fungistatic. On the other hand, efficacy against protozoa is reported less frequently. So shows 5-nitro-2-furanaldoxime (nifuroxime) has a good trichomonacidal effect when applied locally, but it lacks "systemic activity" However. The term "systemic activity" means that the substance after oral or parenteral administration in different organ systems by different methods, e.g. by fluorescence measurements or colorimetric measurements, is detectable and effective there.
Gegenstand der Erfindung sind basisch substituierte 0-(2-Hydroxypropyl)-aldoxime der allgemeinen Formel I (siehe Formelblatt), worin entwederThe invention relates to basic substituted 0- (2-hydroxypropyl) aldoximes of the general formula I (see formula sheet), in which either
X eine Methingruppe und Y ein Sauerstoffatom oder X ein Stickstoffatom und Y die Gruppe NR bedeuten, wobei R für ein Wasserstoffatom, eine Methyl-, Äthyl- oder Hydroxyäthylgruppe steht,X is a methine group and Y is an oxygen atom or X is a nitrogen atom and Y is the group NR, where R is a hydrogen atom, a methyl, ethyl or hydroxyethyl group,
1 2
R und R unabhängig voneinander ein Wasserstoffatom, eine Alkyl-
oder Hydroxyalkylgruppe"yjeweils bis zu 6, vorzugsweise bis zu
4 C-Atomen oder eine Arylgruppe mit bis zu 10, vorzugsweise1 2
R and R independently of one another are a hydrogen atom, an alkyl or hydroxyalkyl group, in each case up to 6, preferably up to 4, carbon atoms or an aryl group with up to 10, preferably
1212th
6 C-Atomen darstellen oder die Gruppen R und R des Restes ,R6 represent carbon atoms or the groups R and R of the remainder, R
auch zu einem 5- bis -Nalso to a 5- to -N
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7-gliedrigen gesättigten Ring vereinigt sein können, der gegebenenfalls höchstens ein weiteres Stickstoff-, Sauerstoff- oder Schwefelatom als Heteroatom enthält und der gegebenenfalls durch Alkyl oder Hydroxyalkyl mit jeweils bis zu 6, vorzugsweise bis zu k C-Atomen oder durch eine Arylgruppe mit bis zu 10, vorzugsweise bis au 6 C-Atomn substituiert ist,7-membered saturated ring can be combined, which optionally contains at most one further nitrogen, oxygen or sulfur atom as a heteroatom and which optionally by alkyl or hydroxyalkyl with up to 6, preferably up to k carbon atoms or by an aryl group with up to is substituted by 10, preferably up to 6 carbon atoms,
und ihre physiologisch verträglichen Säureadditionssalze mit solchen organischen oder anorganischen Säuren]}1 dtf 6 "d'ieflerstellüng' nichttoxiecher Salze erlauben.and their physiologically compatible acid addition salts with such organic or inorganic acids]} 1 dtf 6 "allow the production of non-toxic salts.
Die neuen Verbindungen zeigen eine gute systemische Wirkung gegenüber Protozoen, wie Trichomonaden, Amöben und Trypanosomen. Im Vordergrund steht hierbei die den erwähnten, bekannten 5-Hitroimidazolen und -furaneη überlegene trichomonacide Aktivität. Der trypanocide Effekt ist bei den Kitrofuranaldoxinen stärker aue^epräjt als bei den entsprechenden Ilitroimidazolverbindungen. Die Nitrofuranderivate lassen zusätzlich eine gewisse antimykotische und antibakterielle Wirksamkeit erkennen. Darüber hinaus besitzen die erfindungsgemäßen Verbindungen der Formel I eine auckeüeichiiete in vitro-Wirkung gegenüber Trichomonas vaginalis und Entacioebr histolytica.The new compounds show a good systemic effect against Protozoa such as trichomonads, amoebas and trypanosomes. In the foreground here is the mentioned, known 5-nitroimidazoles and -furaneη superior trichomonacid activity. The trypanocide effect is with the Kitrofuranaldoxinen more strongly expressed than with the corresponding ilitroimidazole compounds. The nitrofuran derivatives also leave a certain amount of Recognize antifungal and antibacterial effectiveness. About that In addition, the compounds of the formula I according to the invention are extremely effective in vitro activity against Trichomonas vaginalis and Entacioebr histolytica.
Gegenstand der Erfindung ist weiterhin ein Verfahren zur Herstellung der Aldoxime gemäß der Formel I mit dem Kennzeichen, daß man Verbindungen mit dem Strukturelement (a)(siehe Formelblatt) und Verbindungen mit der Gruppieffung {£} (siehe Formelblatt) unter Sinschub des Brückengliedes (CJ ^-, — - ---=N-0-CH -CH-CH -The invention also relates to a method for producing the Aldoximes according to the formula I with the indicator that there are compounds with the structural element (a) (see formula sheet) and compounds with the grouping {£} (see formula sheet) by pushing the bridge element (CJ ^ -, - - --- = N-0-CH -CH-CH -
* OH d
miteinander verknüpft, indem man* OH d
linked by one
a) Aldehyde der Formel II (siehe Formelblatt) oder deren reaktionsfähige Aldehyd-D· rivate mit 0-(3-Anino-2-hydroxypropyl)-hydroxylaminen der ForiBel III (siehe Formelblatt) oder deren Salzen umsetzt odera) Aldehydes of the formula II (see formula sheet) or their reactive ones Aldehyde derivatives with 0- (3-amino-2-hydroxypropyl) hydroxylamines der ForiBel III (see formula sheet) or their salts converts or
b) Aldoxime der Formel IV (siehe Formelblatt)b) Aldoximes of the formula IV (see formula sheet)
/3/ 3
809850/0004809850/0004
b 1) rait 2,3-Epoxypropylverbindungen der Formel V Z-CH^-CH-CIIpb 1) rait 2,3-epoxypropyl compounds of the formula V Z-CH ^ -CH-CIIp
in Gegenwart säurebindender Mittel zu den 0-(2f3-3poxypropyl)-aldoximen der Formel VI (siehe Formelblatt) umsetzt und deren Oxiranring mit den Aminen der Formel VII . E aminolytisch öffnet oderin the presence of acid-binding agents to form the 0- (2 f 3-3poxypropyl) aldoximes of the formula VI (see formula sheet) and their oxirane ring with the amines of the formula VII . E aminolytically opens or
b 2) an basisch substituierte Epoxyi^ropylverbindungen der Formel VIII (siehe Fornelblatt) addiert oderb 2) to basic substituted Epoxyi ^ ropylverbindungen of formula VIII (see formula sheet) added or
b 3) mit den Aminoalkoholen der Formel IX (siehe Forcelblatt) in Gegenwart säurebindender Mittel umsetzt,b 3) with the amino alcohols of the formula IX (see Forcelblatt) in the presence converts acid-binding agents,
1 2
wobei in den obigen Fonaeln X, Y, Ii und λ die oben angegebene Bedeutung
haben und Z ein Halogcn&tora, vorzugsweise Chlor oder "roß,oder eine reaktive
Sulfonsäureeotergruppierung bedtutrt. Gegebenenfalls werdet die basischen
Reaktionsprodukte ansclilicßend i.:it f;eeif:ncteri Säuren in ihre physiologisch
vertraglichen Ga'ureadditionssal^o überführt.1 2
where in the above formulas X, Y, Ii and λ have the meaning given above and Z denotes a halogen, preferably chlorine or red, or a reactive sulfonic acid group transferred into their physiologically compatible ga'ure addition salary.
Als reaktionsfähige Derivate der Aldehyde II bieten sich deren Halb- oder Vollacetcile, -mercaptale, -aminalo und -acylcle nn. huch Alciair.:, andere Oxime, iiydrazone, wemicarbazono, Tliioceniicarba^one, die Cyanh/rrine oder die Hydrogensulfit-Additionsverbindungen können als nusrjnngsctofiä verwendet werden.As reactive derivatives of the aldehydes II are their semi- or Full acetiles, mercaptals, aminalo and acylcle nn. oops Alciair.:, others Oxime, iiydrazone, wemicarbazono, Tliioceniicarba ^ one, the Cyanh / rrine or the hydrogen sulfite addition compounds can be used as nutritive agents will.
/1Ic Äusgangsverbindungen der Formel III kommen beispielsweise O-(3-tert. Butylamino-2-hydroxypropyl)-hydroxylamin, 0-(3-Diäth/laraino-2-hydroxypror>yl)-hydroxylamin, 0-(3-^)ibutylanino-2-hydroxypropyl)-hydroxylamin, O- £3-Di-(2-hydroxyäthyl)-amino-2-hydroxypropyl] -hydroxylamin, 0- Jj5-(N-Methyl-N-phenylamino)-2-hydroxypropyl_j -hydroxylamin, 0- r3-(i-Pyrrolidyl)-2-hydroxypropyl] -hydroxylamin, 0- / 3-(1-Piperidyl)-2-hydroxypropylj -hydroxyl= amin, 0- []3-(^-Morpholinyl)-2-hydroxypropylj -hydroxylamin, 0-(3-Hexa= methyleniir.ino-2-hydroxypropyl)-hydroxylamin, 0- j 3-(2,f;-Dimethyl-1-pyrrolidyl)· 2-hydroxypropyl] -hydroxylamin, 0- [j5-(2,6-Dimethyl-1-piperidyl)-2-hydroxy= propylj -hydroxylamin, 0- jj5-(2,2,6,6-Tetramethyl-1-piperidyl)-2-hydroxy= propyll -hydroxylamin, 0- ["3-(^-Methyl-1-piperazinyl)-2-hydroxypropylj hydroxylamin, 0- 3-(^-<2-Hydroxyäthyl >-1-piperazinyl)-2-hydroxypropyll -/ 1 Ic starting compounds of the formula III are, for example, O- (3-tert-butylamino-2-hydroxypropyl) -hydroxylamine, 0- (3-dieth / laraino-2-hydroxypror> yl) -hydroxylamine, 0- (3- ^) ibutylanino-2-hydroxypropyl) hydroxylamine, O- £ 3-di (2-hydroxyethyl) amino-2-hydroxypropyl] hydroxylamine, O-Jj5- (N-methyl-N-phenylamino) -2-hydroxypropyl_j-hydroxylamine , 0- r3- (i-pyrrolidyl) -2-hydroxypropyl] -hydroxylamine, 0- / 3- (1-piperidyl) -2-hydroxypropylj-hydroxyl = amine, 0- [] 3 - (^ - morpholinyl) -2 -hydroxypropylj -hydroxylamine, 0- (3-hexa = methyleniir.ino-2-hydroxypropyl) hydroxylamine, 0- j 3- (2, f; -dimethyl-1-pyrrolidyl) 2-hydroxypropyl] hydroxylamine, 0- [j5- (2,6-dimethyl-1-piperidyl) -2-hydroxy = propyl-hydroxylamine, 0-jj5- (2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-1-piperidyl) -2-hydroxy = propyl-hydroxylamine , 0- [ "3 - (^ - methyl-1-piperazinyl) -2-hydroxypropylj hydroxylamine, 0- 3 - (^ - <2-hydroxyethyl> -1-piperazinyl) -2-hydro x ypropyll -
Λ 809850/0004Λ 809850/0004
hydroxylamin und O- jJ-^-Phenyl-i-piperazinylJ^-hydroxypropylJ hydroxylamin infrage.hydroxylamine and O- jJ - ^ - phenyl-i-piperazinylJ ^ -hydroxypropylJ hydroxylamine in question.
Geeignete Ausgangsstoffe entsprechend Formel IV stellen zum Beispiel 1-Methyl-, 1-Äthyl-, 1-(2-Hydroxyäthyl)-5-nitro-2-imidazolaldoxim und 5-Nitro-2-furanaldoxim dar.Suitable starting materials corresponding to formula IV are, for example 1-methyl-, 1-ethyl-, 1- (2-hydroxyethyl) -5-nitro-2-imidazole aldoxime and 5-nitro-2-furanaldoxime.
Bevorzugte Verbindungen gemäß Formel V sind beispielsweise Epichlorhydrin, Epibromhydrin und 2,3-Epoxy; ropyl-benzolsulfonat, -p-toluolsulfonat oder -methansulfonat.Preferred compounds according to formula V are, for example, epichlorohydrin, Epibromohydrin and 2,3-epoxy; ropyl benzenesulfonate, p-toluenesulfonate or methanesulfonate.
Als Amine der Formel VII können unter anderem Methyl-, Äthyl-, Propyl-, Isopropyl-, Butyl-, Isobutyl- und tert. Butylamin, ferner die verschiedenen Honopentyl- und -hexylamine, sowie die den vorstehenden primären Aminen entsprechenden sekundären Amine, wie Dimethylanin und weitere Dialkylamine mit bis zu 6, vorzugsweise bis zu k C-Atomen im Alkylrest, Diäthanolamin,! N-Methylanilin und auch cyclische Amine, wie Pyrrolidin, Piperidin, Morpholin, Hexamethylenimin, 2,5-Dimethylpyrrolidin, 2,6-Dimethylpiperidin, 2,2,6,6-Tetramethylpiperidin, Tliianorpholiii,· Tetrahydro-i^-thiaain-i ,1-dioxyd und Piperazin eingesetzt werden, wobei dae aweite Stickstoffatom des Piperazinrings in ^-Gtellung außer Wasserstoff z.3. auch eine (C1-C^)-Alkyl, Hydroxy-(C1-C^)-alkyl- oder Phenylgruppe tragen kann, wie im ^-Methylpiperazin, h-(2-IIydroxyäthyl)-piperazin, *f-Phenylpiperazin.As amines of the formula VII, inter alia, methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, isobutyl and tert. Butylamine, also the various honopentyl and hexylamines, and the secondary amines corresponding to the above primary amines, such as dimethylanine and other dialkylamines with up to 6, preferably up to k, carbon atoms in the alkyl radical, diethanolamine,! N-methylaniline and also cyclic amines, such as pyrrolidine, piperidine, morpholine, hexamethyleneimine, 2,5-dimethylpyrrolidine, 2,6-dimethylpiperidine, 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine, Tliianorpholiii, · tetrahydro-1 ^ -thiaain-i , 1-dioxide and piperazine are used, with the aweit nitrogen atom of the piperazine ring in ^ -Gtellung except hydrogen z.3. can also carry a (C 1 -C ^) - alkyl, hydroxy (C 1 -C ^) - alkyl or phenyl group, as in ^ -Methylpiperazine, h- (2-IIydroxyäthyl) -piperazin, * f-Phenylpiperazin.
Die Umsetzungen werden zweckmäßig in einem Lüsungs- oder Verteilungsmittel durchgeführt. Nach Verfahrensvariante a) arbeitet man vorzugsweise mit äquimolaren Mengen der Reaktionspartner in wäßrig-alkoholischer Lösung.The reactions are conveniently carried out in a solubilizing or distributing agent carried out. In process variant a), equimolar amounts of the reactants are preferably used in an aqueous-alcoholic solution.
Die Alkylierung der Oxime IV gemäß Verfahrensweise b) kann beispielsweise in wasserfreien Alkoholen, Kohlenwasserstoffen, aprotischen Lösungsmitteln oder einem Uber&chuß von Alkylierungsmittel entweder in Gegenwart basischer Mittel wie Alkali- oder Erdalkalihydroxiöe, -carbonate, -hydride oderThe alkylation of the oximes IV according to procedure b) can, for example in anhydrous alcohols, hydrocarbons, aprotic solvents or an excess of alkylating agents either in the presence of basic ones Agents such as alkali or alkaline earth hydroxides, carbonates, hydrides or
809850/0004809850/0004
-alkoholate oder aber unter Einsatz der gesondert hergestellten Alkalioder Erdalkalioximate erfolgen. Die Aminolyse der Epoxyde VI wird vorteilhaft in inerten Lösungsmitteln wie Alkoholen, Kohlenwasserstoffen oder aprotischen Lösungsmitteln durchgeführt.alcoholates or using the separately prepared alkali or Alkaline earth oximate. The aminolysis of the epoxies VI is advantageous in inert solvents such as alcohols, hydrocarbons or aprotic solvents.
Als Alkohole kommen u.a. Methanol, Äthanol, Propanol, Isopropanol, Butanol oder Isobutanol und als Kohlenwasserstoffe Hexan, Cyclohexan, Benzol, Toluol oder Xylol infrage. Geeignete aprotische Lösungsmittel sind Dimethylformamid, Dimethylacetamid, K-Methylpyrrolidon, Tetramethylharnstoff, Hexamethylphosphorsäuretrisamid und Dimethylsulfoxyd. Falls es für zweckmäßig gehalten wird, kann man die Reaktion unter erhöhten oder verminderten Druck durchführen, wenn das Arbeiten unter atmosphärischem Druck auch bevorzugt ist. Die Reaktionstemperaturen können je nach Verfahrensweise zwischen 0°C und dem Siedepunkt des verwendeten Lösungsmittels bei dem gewählten Druck betragen. In alkoholischen Medien wird bei Atraosphärendruck vorzugsweise zwischen 20 und 100 C, in aprotischen Lösungsmitteln um 100 C gearbeitet. Die !Reaktionszeiten reichen je nach Verfahrensvariante von einigen Minuten bis zu einigen Stunden. Die Verfahrensprodukte fallen als Basen an und werden zweckmäßig in nichttoxische Salze überführt. Hierfür kommen beispielsweise Halogeiiwasserstoffsäuren, insbesondere Salzsäure, Schwefel-, Phosphor», Wein-, Malein-, Funar- und Essigsäure in Betracht.The alcohols include methanol, ethanol, propanol, isopropanol, butanol or isobutanol and, as hydrocarbons, hexane, cyclohexane, benzene, toluene or xylene. Suitable aprotic solvents are dimethylformamide, Dimethylacetamide, K-methylpyrrolidone, tetramethylurea, Hexamethylphosphoric trisamide and dimethyl sulfoxide. If it is appropriate is maintained, the reaction can be increased or decreased Carry out pressure if working under atmospheric pressure is also preferred. The reaction temperatures can depending on the procedure between 0 ° C and the boiling point of the solvent used at the selected pressure. In alcoholic media, Atraospheric pressure is preferably between 20 and 100 C, worked around 100 C in aprotic solvents. The! Response times are always enough depending on the process variant from a few minutes to a few hours. The products of the process are obtained as bases and are expediently converted into non-toxic salts. For example, hydrogen halide acids are used for this purpose, especially hydrochloric acid, sulfuric, phosphoric, tartaric, maleic, funaric and acetic acid.
Die basisch substituierten 0-(2-Hydroxypropyl)-aldoxime der Formel I gestatten die Behandlung von Protozoenerkrankungen bei Mensch und Tier, wie sie 2.B. durch Infektionen nit Triehomonns vaginalis, Entamoeba histolytica und verschiedenen Trypanosorzienstämmen hervorgerufen werden. Die neuen Verbindungen können sowohl oral als auch lokal angewandt werden. Die orale Applikation erfolgt gewöhnlich in Form von Tabletten oder P^apseln, die pro Tagesdosis etwa 10 bis 750 mg des Wirkstoffes mit einem Zusatz gebräuchlicher Verdünnungs- und/oder Streckmittel enthalten. Aber auch die Verabreichung von Mikrokapseln ohne einen Zusatz solcher Verdünnungs- und Streckmittel \ ist möglich. Für die lokale Anwendung eignen sich Gelees, Cremes, Salben und Suppositorien.The basic substituted 0- (2-hydroxypropyl) aldoximes of the formula I permit the treatment of protozoal diseases in humans and animals, as described in 2.B. caused by infections with Triehomonns vaginalis, Entamoeba histolytica and various Trypanosorzien strains. The new compounds can be used both orally and locally. Oral administration usually takes place in the form of tablets or capsules which contain about 10 to 750 mg of the active ingredient per daily dose with an addition of common diluents and / or extenders. But the administration of microcapsules without the addition of such diluents and extenders \ is possible. Jellies, creams, ointments and suppositories are suitable for local use.
809850/0004809850/0004
Die neuen. Verfahrensprodukte zeichnen sich bei guter Verträglichkeit durch eine sichere, den bekannten Vergleichspräparaten Metronidazol, i-Methyl-J-nitro-S-imidazolaldoxiin und Nifuroxim überlegene Wirkung, insbesondere gegenüber Trichoraonadentin vitro und in vivo aus.The new. Process products are characterized by a safe action that is superior to the known comparative products metronidazole, i-methyl-J-nitro-S-imidazole aldoxime and nifuroxime, especially compared to trichoraonads t in vitro and in vivo, while being well tolerated.
Effekte gegen Trichomonas fetus ,T^f-*** .V f/κ* -Effects against Trichomonas fetus , T ^ f - *** .V f / κ * -
— "~ w ———— fj- "~ w ———— f j
Die Prüfung auf Wirksamkeit gegen Trichomonas fetus erfolgte an Albino-Mäusen (NMHI) beiderlei Geschlechts aus eigener Koloniesucht. Das Körpergewicht der Tiere betrug zwischen 10 und 12 g. Die Testsubstnnsen wurden oral mit Hilfe einer Schlundsonde entweder in wäßriger Lösung oder bei schwer wasserlöslichen Verbindungen als Methylcellulose-Suspension in zwei gleich großen £inzeldosen appliziert, die erste zwei Stunden vor und die zweite zwei Stunden nach der intraperitonealen Infektion mit 19 Mio. Erreger^'Tier, suspendiert in 0,5 :·ΐ1 "KuI turned ium Merck I", der Firma Merck AG, Darmstadt, Deutschland. Die Präparategruppen unfaßten pro Prüfsubstanz und Dosierung jeweils k bzw. 5 Tiere. 3ur Infektionskontrolle wurde bei jedem Versuch ein Kollektiv von 10 infizierten, aber nicht behandelten Mäusen mitgeführt. liine weitere Gruppe von 5 Tieren, die weder infiziert noch behandelt wurden, diente als Null-Kontrolle.The effectiveness against Trichomonas fetus was tested on albino mice (NMHI) of both sexes from their own colony addiction. The body weight of the animals was between 10 and 12 g. The test substances were administered orally with the help of a pharynx either in an aqueous solution or, in the case of poorly water-soluble compounds, as a methyl cellulose suspension in two equal individual doses, the first two hours before and the second two hours after the intraperitoneal infection with 19 million pathogens. Animal suspended in 0.5: · 1 "KuI turned ium Merck I", from Merck AG, Darmstadt, Germany. The preparation groups comprised k or 5 animals per test substance and dosage. For infection control, a collective of 10 infected but untreated mice was included in each experiment. A further group of 5 animals that were neither infected nor treated served as a null control.
6 Tage nach der Infektion vurden alle Versuchstiere getötet und die Srregerdichte i:,i Peritonealexsudat der mit den Vc.rfahrensprodukten bzw. Vergleichepräparaten behandelten Tiere durch Vergleich mit jener der unbehandelten Infektionskontrollgruppe anhand folgender Kriterien beurteilt:6 days after the infection, all test animals were sacrificed and the pathogen density i:, i peritoneal exudate of the animals treated with the Vc process products or comparative preparations was assessed by comparison with that of the untreated infection control group using the following criteria:
unwirksam: Erregerdichte gegenüber Infektionskontrolle nicht signifikant vermindert. Bewertungeziffer: 3\ h ineffective: pathogen density compared to infection control not significantly reduced. Rating number: 3 \ h
wirksam: a) angedeutet: Erregerdichte gegenüber Infektionskontrolle mäßig reduziert. Bewertungsziffer: 2 effective: a) indicated: pathogen density moderately reduced compared to infection control. Evaluation number: 2
b) unbefriedigend: Erregerdichte gegenüber Infektionskontrolle deutlich erniedrigt. Bewertungsziffer: 1b) unsatisfactory: pathogen density significantly reduced compared to infection control. Evaluation number: 1
c) gut: keine ICrreger mehr nachweisbar. Bewertungs ziffer:c) good: no more I pathogens detectable. Valuation number:
/7 809850/0004 / 7 809850/0004
1 Präparat von· Dosis in mg/kg p.o. Erregerdichte (T.fetus) von . ^ bzw. 5 Tieren 1 preparation of dose in mg / kg po pathogen density (T. fetus) of. ^ or 5 animals
15 2 χ 50 0 0 0 015 2 χ 50 0 0 0 0
2 χ 25 0 0 0 02 χ 25 0 0 0 0
2x12,f09850/0084O 0 Z 2x 12, f 09850/00 8 4 O 0 Z
if bzw. 5 TierenPathogen density (T.
if or 5 animals
BeispielPreparation of
example
if bzw. 5 TierenPathogen density (T.
if or 5 animals
if 3
if
ifif
ifif
if 2
if
2 χ 1002 χ 150
2 χ 100
2-imidazolaldoxim1-methyl-5-nitro-
2-imidazole aldoxime
InfektionskontrolleInfection control
if if if ifif if if if
+ vor Versuchsende gestorben+ died before the end of the experiment
Auch eine dem Metronidazol überlegene in vitro-Wirkung gegenüber Trichomonas vaginalis und Entamoeba histolytica ließ sich für die Verfahrensprodukte nachweisen. So beträgt beispieleweise für die Verbindung des Beispiels 10 jene Konzentration, die noch eine vollständige Abtötung der Trichomonas vaginalie-Erreger gewährleistet, 0,15/VmI, für das Vergleichspräparat Metronidazol hingegen 2,5 bis 5,0 /-/ml. Die entsprechende Hemmgrenze gegenüber Entamoeba histolytica liegt z.B. für dieAlso superior to metronidazole in vitro action against Trichomonas vaginalis and Entamoeba histolytica settled for the products of the process prove. For example, for the compound of Example 10, the concentration that still kills it completely the Trichomonas vaginalie pathogen guarantees 0.15 / VmI for that In contrast, the comparator preparation metronidazole 2.5 to 5.0 / - / ml. The corresponding The limit of inhibition against Entamoeba histolytica is e.g.
/9/ 9
809850/0004809850/0004
Verbindung dee Beispiels 7 bei 1»25 ^/ml, während das Vergleichspräparat nur bis 5 /All wirksam ist. Compound of Example 7 at 1 »25 ^ / ml, while the comparative preparation is only effective up to 5 / All.
1) O- j_3-(4-Morpholinyl)-2-hydroxypropylj -i-methyl-S-nitro^- imidazolaldoxim-hydrochlorid (Formel X, siehe FormeIblutt) nach Verfahrensvariante a) 1) O- j_3- (4-morpholinyl) -2-hydroxypropylj -i-methyl-S-nitro ^ - imidazole aldoxime hydrochloride (formula X, see FormeIblutt) according to process variant a)
4,55 g (0,03 Mol) Z-Formj'l-i-methyl-n-nitroimidazol v;erden :.n \ C· ml Äthanol warm gelöst. Nach Zugabe von 7,5 g (O1OJ Mol) 0- ; 3-(4-Morpholinyl)-2-hydroxypropyl] -hydroxylamin-dihydrochlorid in 15 nil Wasser bei ca. ko C wird unter steten Rühren mit dem Zutropfen einer Losung von 3,2 g (0,03 Mol) Sode in 15 ml Wasser begonnen. Anschließend rührt man h Stunden lang bei Raumtemperatur nach, destilliert dann das Äthanol unter vermindertem Druck ab, verdünnt mit Wasser und extrahiert das Cxim mit Essigester (Äthylester). Der Sxtrakt hinterläßt nach dem Trocknen über Natriumsulfat und Eindampfen unter vermindertem Druck 9,k g Rohbase (100Sj' d. Th.). Zur Umwandlung in das Kydrochlorid wird die Base in trockenem Eteigester gelöst und unter Rühren und guter Kühlung tropfenweise mit 0,03 Mol äthanolischer Salzsäure versetzt. Eine weitere Reinigung des abfiltrierten Produktes ist in der Regel nicht erforderlich, kann aber gegebenenfalls durch Umkristallisieren aus einem Äthanol/Diäthyläther-Gemisch erfolgen. Man erhält so 8,4 g der Verbindung der Formel X (89,^; der Theorie), 3chmelspunkt 195 - 1960C (unter Zersetzung).4.55 g (0.03 mol) of Z-Formj'l-i-methyl-n-nitroimidazole ground: .n \ C ml of ethanol dissolved warm. After adding 7.5 g (O 1 OJ mol) of 0-; 3- (4-Morpholinyl) -2-hydroxypropyl] hydroxylamine dihydrochloride in 15 ml of water at about ko C is added dropwise with a solution of 3.2 g (0.03 mol) of soda in 15 ml of water, with constant stirring began. H then stirred for hours at room temperature, then distilling the ethanol off under reduced pressure, diluted with water and extracted with Cxim Essigester (ethyl ester). After drying over sodium sulfate and evaporation under reduced pressure , the extract leaves 9.6 g of crude base (100% of theory). To convert it into the hydrochloride, the base is dissolved in dry dough ester and 0.03 mol of ethanolic hydrochloric acid is added dropwise with stirring and good cooling. Further purification of the filtered product is not usually necessary, but can, if necessary, be carried out by recrystallization from an ethanol / diethyl ether mixture. Are thus obtained 8.4 g of the compound of formula X (89 ^; of theory), 3chmelspunkt 195-196 0 C (with decomposition).
C12Ii20ClN5O5 (MG = 3^9,8)C 12 Ii 20 ClN 5 O 5 (MW = 3 ^ 9.8)
Analyse: Ber.C *Ht2i£ H 5t76# Cl 10,1^ H 20,02Si Gef.C ^1,0^J H 5,81# Cl 9,78*$ N 20,01# Analysis: Range C * H t 2i £ H 5 t 76 # Cl 10.1 ^ H 20.02 Si Gef. C ^ 1.0 ^ JH 5.81 # Cl 9.78 * $ N 20.01 #
Dieselbe Verbindung erhält man auch nach Verfahrensweise b) durch Aninolyse von 0-(2,3-Epoxypropyl)-1 -methyl^-nitro^-imidazolaldoxim mit Morpholin.The same compound is also obtained by aninolysis according to procedure b) of 0- (2,3-epoxypropyl) -1 -methyl ^ -nitro ^ -imidazole aldoxime with morpholine.
/10/ 10
809850/0004809850/0004
2) O- ^ 3-(4-Morpholinyl)-2-hydroxypropylJ -5-nitro-2-furansldoxis:- hydrq Chlorid (Formel XI, siehe Foraielblatt) r.zch Verfahrens ν rirmts a) 2) O- ^ 3- (4-morpholinyl) -2-hydroxypropylJ -5-nitro-2-furansldoxis: - hydrq chloride (Formula X I, see Foraielblatt) r.zch Verfa TATIONS ν rirmts a)
7,O6 g (0,05 Hol) 2-Formyl-Soitrovuran Viet man hex Krurateraperatur in 8o al Äthanol, versetzt mit 12,^6 g (0,05 Hol) 0- [_3-(if-Morpholin7l)-2-hydroxy= propylj -hydroxylamin-dihydrochlorid in 25 ml Wasser und tropft anschließend unter Rühren bei Kaumtemperatur eine Lösung von 5,3 g (0,05 Hol) Soda in 25 ml V/asser hinzu. Es wird 5 Stunden lang bei Raumtemperatur riachgerührt, dann das Äthanol unter vermindertem Druck abdestilliert, mit Wasser bis auf ca. 120 ml verdünnt und das Oxira mit 3ssigester extrahiert. Der Auszug liefert nach dem Trocknen über Natriumsulfat und Zindainpfen unter vermindertem Druck 15 g Eohbaee (100£> der Theorie), die sich nach Aufnahme in trockenem Essigester durch tropfVeise Zugabe von ca. 0,05 Mol äthanolischer Salzsäure unter Rühren und Eiskülilung in das kristalline Hydrochlorid umwandeln lassen. lürföüerlichenfalls kann aus Äthanol/Diäthyläther umkristallisiert werden. Man erhält so 15,5 S der Verbindung der Formel XI (92,2# der Theorie), Schmelzpunkt 182 - 183°C (unter Zersetzung).7.06 g (0.05 hol) 2-formyl-soitrovuran Viet man hex krurateraperatur in 80 al ethanol, mixed with 12.6 g (0.05 hol) 0- [_3- ( i f-morpholine71) -2 -hydroxy = propylj -hydroxylamine dihydrochloride in 25 ml of water and then a solution of 5.3 g (0.05 Hol) soda in 25 ml v / water is added dropwise with stirring at low temperature. The mixture is stirred for 5 hours at room temperature, then the ethanol is distilled off under reduced pressure, diluted with water to about 120 ml and the Oxira is extracted with ethyl acetate. After drying over sodium sulphate and zinc inoculum under reduced pressure, the extract yields 15 g of Eohbaee (100 £> of theory), which after being taken up in dry ethyl acetate by dropwise addition of approx. 0.05 mol of ethanolic hydrochloric acid with stirring and ice cooling in the crystalline Let the hydrochloride convert. If necessary, it can be recrystallized from ethanol / diethyl ether. This gives 15.5 S of the compound of the formula XI (92.2 # of theory), melting point 182-183 ° C. (with decomposition).
C12H18ClN3O6 (MG = 335,7)C 12 H 18 ClN 3 O 6 (MW = 335.7)
Analyse: Ber. C *f2,93# H 5^0% Cl 1O,56# N 12,52?i Gef. C ^2,7%^ H 5,^9# Cl 10,51--' N 12,6o2 Analysis: Ber. C * f 2.93 # H 5 ^ 0% Cl 10.56 # N 12.52? I found. C ^ 2.7% ^ H 5, ^ 9 # Cl 10.51-- 'N 12.6o2
Dieselbe Verbindung läßt sich auch nach Verfahrensweise b) durch Umsetzung von 0-(2f3-£poxypropyl)-5-nitro-2-furanaldoxim mit Morpholin herstellen.The same compound can also be prepared according to procedure b) by reacting 0- (2 f 3-poxypropyl) -5-nitro-2-furanaldoxime with morpholine.
3) 0-(3-Diäthylamino-2-hydroxypropyl)-1-methyl-5-nitro-2-imidasol= aldoxim-hydrochlorü (Formel XIII, siehe Formelblatt) nach Ver-3) 0- (3-Diethylamino-2-hydroxypropyl) -1-methyl-5-nitro-2-imidasole = aldoxim-hydrochlorü (formula XIII, see formula sheet) according to
fahreneVariante b)driven variant b)
1. Stufe: 0-(2,3-Epoxypropyl)-1-methyl-5"nJ-^ro~2-imidazolaldoxim1st stage: 0- (2,3-epoxypropyl) -1-methyl-5 " n J- ^ r o ~ 2-imidazole aldoxime (Formel XII, siehe Formelblatt)(Formula XII, see formula sheet)
Zu einer Lösung von 2,3 g (0,1 Grammatom) Natrium in 300 ml trockenem Äthanol gibt man unter Bühren 17,0 g (0, 1 Mol) i-Methyl^-nitro-Z-imidazolaldoxim.To a solution of 2.3 g (0.1 gram atom) of sodium in 300 ml of dry ethanol 17.0 g (0.1 mol) of i-methyl ^ -nitro-Z-imidazole aldoxime are added with stirring.
809850/0004809850/0004
Es wird eine klare Lösung erhalten, die man im Vakuum vom Lösungsmittel befreit, wobei das Natriunoxinat in fester Form anfällt. Das trockene Salz wird in 120 ml (1,5 Mol) iDpichlorhydrin suspendiert und unter Rückfluß erhitzt. Die Umsetzung, die sich dünnschichtchromatographisch verfolgen läßt, ist nach ca. 1 Stunde beendet. Man verdünnt mit Chloroform, filtriert vom ausgefallenen Natriumchlorid ab und dampft das Filtrat im Vakuum ein. Es werden 19,5 g (86,3>j) Rohprodukt erhalten, aus dem sich mit ca. 250 ml siedend heißem Petroläther 1^,7 g analysenreines, öliges Aldoxim der Formel XII (65/-' der Theorie) extrahieren lassen.A clear solution is obtained, which can be removed from the solvent in vacuo freed, whereby the sodium oxinate is obtained in solid form. The dry salt is suspended in 120 ml (1.5 mol) of idpichlorohydrin and refluxed heated. The implementation, which can be followed by thin-layer chromatography leaves, is finished after about 1 hour. It is diluted with chloroform, the precipitated sodium chloride is filtered off and the filtrate is evaporated in vacuo. 19.5 g (86.3> j) of crude product are obtained, from which approx. 250 ml boiling hot petroleum ether 1 ^, 7 g analytically pure, oily aldoxime der Let formula XII (65 / - 'of theory) be extracted.
°8Π10ΝίΛ (KG = 226)2) ° 8 Π 10 Ν ίΛ (KG = 226) 2)
Analyse: Ber. C 42f48# II k ,k$% N 24,76*5
Ge f. C 42,15# H Ί t28# N 24, 7 h$ Analysis: Ber. C 42 f 48 # II k, k $% N 24.76 * 5
Ge f. C 42.15 # H Ί t 28 # N 24, 7 h $
..J^i-El Acinolyse des Epoxyds mit D
2,26 e (0,01 Hol) der Verbindung XII und 0,73 g (0,01 Hol) Diethylamin
werden in. 20 nil n-Propanol k Stunden Icing unter Sühren und Rückfluß erhitzt.
Danach destilliert man das Lösungsmittel unter vermindertem Druck ab und versetzt den Rückstand mit äthanolischer Salzsäure (0,01 Mol). Auf
vorsichtige Zugabe von etwas Diäthyläther in der Siedehitze kristallisieren
1,3 g p-(3-Diäthylamino-2-hydroxypropyl)-1-methyl~5"nitro-2-imidazol»
aldoxim-hydroChlorid (38,7.* der Theorie) vom Schmelzpunkt 2100C aus...J ^ i-El Acino lysis des Ep oxy ds with D
2.26 e (0.01 hol) of compound XII and 0.73 g (0.01 hol) diethylamine are heated under stirring and reflux in 20 nil n-propanol for k hours of icing. The solvent is then distilled off under reduced pressure and the residue is treated with ethanolic hydrochloric acid (0.01 mol). Upon careful addition of a little diethyl ether at the boiling point, 1.3 g of p- (3-diethylamino-2-hydroxypropyl) -1-methyl-5 "nitro-2-imidazole aldoxime hydrochloride (38.7% Theory) from a melting point of 210 ° C.
C12II22ClH5C1+ (KG = 33?, 8)C 12 II 22 ClH 5 C 1+ (KG = 33 ?, 8)
Analyse: Ber. C ^2,92iö H 6.t6Ojä5 Cl 10,56'« N 20,86£ Gef. C ^2,69?« II 6,57/; Cl 10,57?ί N 20,7WAnalysis: Ber. C ^ 2.92iö H 6. t 6Ojä5 Cl 10.56 '"N 20.86 £ Gef. C ^ 2.69?" II 6.57 /; Cl 10.57? Ί N 20.7W
Zu derselben Verbindung gelangt man durch Umsetzung äquimolarer Mengen 2-Formyl-1-methyl-5-nitroimidazol und 0-(3-Diäthyle.raino-2-hydroxypropyl)-hydroxylanin-dihydrochlorid gemäß Verfahrensv/eise a) mit einer Ausbeute von 785O.The same compound is obtained by reacting equimolar amounts 2-formyl-1-methyl-5-nitroimidazole and 0- (3-diethyle.raino-2-hydroxypropyl) -hydroxylanine dihydrochloride according to process method a) with a yield of 7850.
809850/0004809850/0004
Analog lassen sich folgende Verbindungen sowohl nach VerfahrensVariante a) als auch b) herstellen:The following connections can be made analogously both by process variant a) as well as b) produce:
*O 0- j3-(i-Piperidyl)-2-hydroxy^r)ropylj -1-raethyl-5-nitro-2-iraidazol= aldo;cim-hydrochlorid; Schmelzpunkt 170°C* O 0- j3- (i-piperidyl) -2-hydroxy ^ r) ropylj -1-raethyl-5-nitro-2-iraidazole = aldo; cim hydrochloride; Melting point 170 ° C
5) 0-(3-tert.3utylamino-2-hydro:cypropyl)-1-methyl-5>-nitro-2-imida3ol= aldoxim-hydrochlorid; Schmelzpunkt 218 - 220°C5) 0- (3-tert-butylamino-2-hydro: cypropyl) -1-methyl-5 > -nitro-2-imida3ol = aldoxime hydrochloride; Melting point 218-220 ° C
6) O-(3-tert.Butylamino-2-hydroxypropyl)-5-nitro-2-furanaldoxim-hydro= chlorid; Schmelzpunkt 178 - 179°C6) O- (3-tert-butylamino-2-hydroxypropyl) -5-nitro-2-furanaldoxime-hydro = chloride; Melting point 178-179 ° C
7)0-(3-ÄbUtylamino-2-hydroxypropyl)-1-methyl-5-nitro-2-irriida:-;olaldoxinhydrochlorid; Schmelzpunkt 103 C7) 0- (3-Ethylamino-2-hydroxypropyl) -1-methyl-5-nitro-2-irriida: -; olaldoxine hydrochloride; Melting point 103 ° C
8) 0-(3-Diäthanolamino-2-hydroxypropyl)-1-methyl-5'-nitro-2-inidasol· aldoxim-hydrochlorid; Schmelzpunkt 1^5 -14T-(J0C8) 0- (3-diethanolamino-2-hydroxypropyl) -1-methyl-5'-nitro-2-inidasole · aldoxime hydrochloride; Melting point 1 ^ 5 -1 4 T- (J 0 C
9)0-(3-Diäthanolaniino-2-hydroxypropyl)-5-nitro-2-furanaldoxiK-hydro= chlorid; Schmelzpunkt 155 - 156°C9) 0- (3-diethanolaniino-2-hydroxypropyl) -5-nitro-2-furanaldoxiK-hydro = chloride; Melting point 155-156 ° C
10) 0- '■ 3-(N-Methyl-N-phenylamino)-2-hydroxypropyl] -1 -methyl-J-nitro-2-imidasolaldoxin>-hydrochlorid; Schmelzpunkt I7I - 172 C10) 0- '■ 3- (N-methyl-N-phenylamino) -2-hydroxypropyl] -1-methyl-J-nitro-2-imidasolaldoxin> hydrochloride; Melting point 17-172 ° C
11) 0- \j>-(N-Methyl-N-phenylamino)-2-hydroxypropylJ -5-nitro-2-furanaldoximhydrochlorid; Schmelzpunkt 152 - 15^°C (unter Zersetzung)11) 0- \ j> - (N-methyl-N-phenylamino) -2-hydroxypropyl-5-nitro-2-furanaldoxime hydrochloride; Melting point 152 - 15 ^ ° C (with decomposition)
12) 0- f3-(i-Pyrroä[idyl)-2-hydroxypropy:n -1-methyl-5-nitro-2-imidazol= aldoxim-hydrochlorid; Schmelzpunkt 190 - 191°C12) 0- f3- (i-Pyrroä [idyl) -2-hydroxypropy: n -1-methyl-5-nitro-2-imidazole = aldoxime hydrochloride; Melting point 190-191 ° C
13) 0-(3-Hexamethylenimino-2-hydroxypropyl)-1-methyl-5-nitro-2-imidazol=13) 0- (3-Hexamethyleneimino-2-hydroxypropyl) -1-methyl-5-nitro-2-imidazole =
aldoxim -hydrochlorid; Schmelzpunkt I70 Caldoxime hydrochloride; Melting point 170 ° C
0-(3-Hexamethylenimino-2-hydroxypropyl)-5-nitro-2-furanaldoxim-hydro chlorid; Schmelzpunkt 15*f - 1560C0- (3-hexamethyleneimino-2-hydroxypropyl) -5-nitro-2-furanaldoxime hydrochloride; Melting point 15 * f - 156 0 C
/13/ 13
809850/0004809850/0004
- yr -- yr -
'/ b ö Ί υ ö'/ b ö Ί υ ö
0~ |J5-(2,5-Dimethyl-1-pyrrolidyl)-2-hydroxypropyl] -i-methyl-5-nitro-2-imidazolaldoxim-hydrochlorid; Schmelzpunkt 200 - 202°C0 ~ | J5- (2,5-dimethyl-1-pyrrolidyl) -2-hydroxypropyl] -i-methyl-5-nitro-2-imidazole aldoxime hydrochloride; Melting point 200-202 ° C
16) 0- ι 3-(2,6-Dimethyl-1-piperidyl)-2-hydroxyüropylj -1-methyl-5-nitro 2-imidasolaldoxim-hydrochlorid; Schmelzpunkt 220 C16) 0- ι 3- (2,6-dimethyl-1-piperidyl) -2-hydroxyüropylj -1-methyl-5-nitro 2-imidasolaldoxime hydrochloride; Melting point 220 ° C
17) 0- [3-(2,6-Dimethyl-1-piperidyl)-2-hydroxypropyl] -5-nitro-2-furanaldoxira-hydrochlorid; Schmelzpunkt 13O - 181°C17) 0- [3- (2,6-dimethyl-1-piperidyl) -2-hydroxypropyl] -5-nitro-2-furanaldoxira hydrochloride; Melting point 130-181 ° C
18) 0- j"3-(2,2,6,5-Tetramethyl-1-piperidyl)-2-hydroxypropyll -1-methyl-18) 0- j "3- (2,2,6,5-tetramethyl-1-piperidyl) -2-hydroxypropyl -1-methyl-
^- o -r^ ^ - o -r ^
J-nitro^-imidazolaldoxim-hydrochlorid; Schneiipunkt 186 CJ-nitro ^ -imidazole aldoxime hydrochloride; Snip point 186 C
19) 0- j 3-(i^-Mc!thyl-1-pipere.zinyl)-2-ilydro:cyprop;>rl] -i-nethyl-pnitro-2-J 19) 0- j 3- ( i ^ -Mc! Thyl-1-pipere.zinyl) -2-ilydro: cyprop;> rl] -i-methyl-pnitro-2-J
setzung)setting)
nitro-2-imidazolaldoxim-dihydroclilorivi; Schrnelapunkt 230 C (unter Zer-nitro-2-imidazole aldoxime dihydroclilorivi; Shrimp point 230 C (under decomposition
i -1 i -1
20) 0- j 3-(^-ß-Hydroxyäthjl-1-piperasinjrl)-2-liydroxypropylJ -1-methyl-5-nitro-2-imidazolaldoxim-dihydrochlorid: Schmelzpunkt 190 C20) 0- j 3 - (^ - ß-Hydroxyäthjl-1-piperasinjrl) -2-liydroxypropylJ -1-methyl-5-nitro-2-imidazole aldoxime dihydrochloride: Melting point 190 ° C
21) 0- ; 3-('+-ß-Hydroxyäthyl-1-piperazinyl)-2-hydroxypropyl] -5-nitro-2-furanaldoxim-dihydrochlorid; Schmelzpunkt 207 - 2100G (unter Zersetzung) 21) 0-; 3 - ('+ - β-Hydroxyethyl-1-piperazinyl) -2-hydroxypropyl] -5-nitro-2-furanaldoxime dihydrochloride; Melting point 207 - 210 0 G (with decomposition)
22) 0- J 3-(^-Phenyl-1-piperazinyl)-2-hydroxypropylj -i-methyl-5-nitro-2-imidazolaldoxin-monohydrochlorid; Schmelzpunkt I83 G (unter Zersetzung) 22) 0- J 3 - (^ - phenyl-1-piperazinyl) -2-hydroxypropylj -i-methyl-5-nitro-2-imidazole aldoxine monohydrochloride; Melting point I83 G (with decomposition)
23) 0-(3-Diäthylamino-2-hydroxypropyl)-5-nitro-2-furanaldoxim-hydro= Chlorid? Schmelzpunkt I5O - 151°C23) 0- (3-Diethylamino-2-hydroxypropyl) -5-nitro-2-furanaldoxime-hydro = Chloride? Melting point 150-151 ° C
Die Synthese der als Ausgangsstoffe verwendeten basisch substituierten 0-(2-Hydroxypropyl)-hydroxylamine ist im Patent «... (Patentanmeldung P ^ Tft. t) beschrieben. Die übrie;en Ausgangsverbindungen sind literatur bekannt »The synthesis of the basic substituted 0- (2-hydroxypropyl) -hydroxylamines used as starting materials is described in the patent (patent application P ^ Tft. T). The other starting compounds are known from the literature »
*) vom gleichen Anmeldungstag*) from the same registration day
809850/0004809850/0004
FornielblattFornielblatt
χ:χ:
CII=H-C-CII0-CIi-CII...-!!':CII = HC-CII 0 -CIi-CII ...- !! ':
OHOH (I)(I)
(A)(A)
CII =CII =
(B)(B)
(II)(II)
CII = OCII = O
H2K - 0 - CII2 - CII - CII2 - IK '-- OilH 2 K - 0 - CII 2 - CII - CII 2 - IK '- Oil
(III)(III)
CH = N - OHCH = N-OH
(IV)(IV)
VCH = K - O - CII2 - CiI - V CH = K - O - CII 2 - CiI -
CII (VI)CII (VI)
809850/0004 copy 809850/0004 copy
-. CII-. CII
- CIi - fj/ (VIII)- CIi - fj / (VIII)
2651Ό842651Ό84
- CII - CH, -- CII - CH, -
OilOil
(IX)(IX)
■c:i.■ c: i.
W-O-CIT -CII-CII0-NWO-CIT -CII-CII 0 -N
I Oil I Oil
^ c:i=i:-G-cj:o-c:i-cif -ι;^ c: i = i: -G-cj: o -c: i-cif -ι;
.2I 2 ,. 2 I 2,
. iici. iici
CH=Ii-C-CII0-CIi-CII.CH = Ii-C-CII 0 -CIi-CII.
(XII)'(XII) '
/°2η5/ ° 2 η 5
c: (X111) c: (X 111 )
Claims (1)
b) Altloxisie abv >7ormelodor converts their salts or
b) Old oxisie abv > 7ormel
in Gegenwart säurebindender Mittel umsetzt,OH
reacts in the presence of acid-binding agents,
Priority Applications (13)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19762651084 DE2651084A1 (en) | 1976-11-09 | 1976-11-09 | BASIC SUBSTITUTES O- (2-HYDROXYPROPYL) -ALDOXIME, METHOD FOR THEIR PRODUCTION AND USE AS A MEDICINAL PRODUCT |
| ES463797A ES463797A1 (en) | 1976-11-09 | 1977-11-03 | Substituted O-(2-hydroxypropyl)-aldoximes |
| AT794377A AT360517B (en) | 1976-11-09 | 1977-11-07 | METHOD FOR PRODUCING NEW BASICLY SUBSTITUTED O- (2-HYDROXYPROPYL) -ALDOXIME |
| DK496777A DK496777A (en) | 1976-11-09 | 1977-11-08 | PROCEDURE FOR THE PREPARATION OF BASIC SUBSTITUTED 0- (2-HYDRIXYPROPYL) ALDEOXIMER AND ACID ADDITIONAL SALTS THEREOF |
| CA000290445A CA1117526A (en) | 1976-11-09 | 1977-11-08 | Substituted 0-(2-hydroxypropyl)-aldoximes |
| BE182456A BE860615A (en) | 1976-11-09 | 1977-11-08 | 0- (HYDROXY-2 PROPYL) BASICALLY SUBSTITUTED ALDOXIMES, THEIR METHOD OF PREPARATION AND THEIR USE AS MEDICINAL PRODUCTS |
| JP13316177A JPS5359660A (en) | 1976-11-09 | 1977-11-08 | Substitute to basic orthoo *22hydroxypropyl**aldoxime prfparation method and uses as medicine |
| FR7733560A FR2370045A1 (en) | 1976-11-09 | 1977-11-08 | O- (HYDROXY-2 PROPYL) BASICALLY SUBSTITUTED ALDOXIMES, THEIR METHOD OF PREPARATION AND THEIR USE AS MEDICINAL PRODUCTS |
| NL7712292A NL7712292A (en) | 1976-11-09 | 1977-11-08 | BABICALLY SUBSTITUTED 0- (2-HYDROXYPROPYL) -AL- DOXIMES AND PROCEDURE FOR PREPARING THE SAME AND A MEDICINAL PRODUCT AGAINST PROTOZOA. |
| GB46474/77A GB1540029A (en) | 1976-11-09 | 1977-11-08 | Substituted o-(2-hydroxypropyl)-aldoximes |
| US05/849,936 US4235899A (en) | 1976-11-09 | 1977-11-09 | Substituted O-(2-hydroxypropyl)-aldoximes |
| AT111380A AT360983B (en) | 1976-11-09 | 1980-02-28 | METHOD FOR PRODUCING NEW BASICLY SUBSTITUTED 0- (2-HYDROXYPROPYL) ALDOXIME |
| AT111480A AT360984B (en) | 1976-11-09 | 1980-02-28 | METHOD FOR PRODUCING NEW BASICLY SUBSTITUTED 0- (2-HYDROXYPROPYL) ALDOXIME |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19762651084 DE2651084A1 (en) | 1976-11-09 | 1976-11-09 | BASIC SUBSTITUTES O- (2-HYDROXYPROPYL) -ALDOXIME, METHOD FOR THEIR PRODUCTION AND USE AS A MEDICINAL PRODUCT |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2651084A1 true DE2651084A1 (en) | 1978-12-14 |
Family
ID=5992723
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19762651084 Withdrawn DE2651084A1 (en) | 1976-11-09 | 1976-11-09 | BASIC SUBSTITUTES O- (2-HYDROXYPROPYL) -ALDOXIME, METHOD FOR THEIR PRODUCTION AND USE AS A MEDICINAL PRODUCT |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4235899A (en) |
| JP (1) | JPS5359660A (en) |
| AT (1) | AT360517B (en) |
| BE (1) | BE860615A (en) |
| CA (1) | CA1117526A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE2651084A1 (en) |
| DK (1) | DK496777A (en) |
| ES (1) | ES463797A1 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2370045A1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1540029A (en) |
| NL (1) | NL7712292A (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2651083A1 (en) * | 1976-11-09 | 1978-05-18 | Hoechst Ag | NEW O-ALKYLATED HYDROXYLAMINE, METHOD FOR THEIR PRODUCTION AND THEIR USE |
| CA1217491A (en) * | 1982-10-11 | 1987-02-03 | Erhardt Winkelmann | 3-aryl-7-chloro-3,4-dihydroacridine-1,9(2h,10h)-dione 1-oximes and 1-hydrazone derivatives, their salts, a process for their preparation, agents containing them and their use |
| DE3704604A1 (en) * | 1987-02-13 | 1988-08-25 | Mack Chem Pharm | OXIMETHER OF 2,6-DIOXABICYCLO (3.3.0) OCTANONES, PRODUCTION METHOD AND USE AS A MEDICINAL PRODUCT |
| EP3010345A4 (en) * | 2013-06-21 | 2017-04-12 | The Regents of The University of California | Expanded therapeutic potential in nitroheteroaryl antimicrobials |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3184452A (en) * | 1965-05-18 | New aminoalkoxy compounds and process for theik manufacture | ||
| US3836528A (en) * | 1968-07-23 | 1974-09-17 | Dainippon Pharmaceutical Co | Alpha-(5-nitro-2-furyl)nitrones |
| US3583985A (en) * | 1969-04-09 | 1971-06-08 | Richardson Merrell Inc | Nitroimidazolyl nitrones |
| DE2311177A1 (en) * | 1973-03-07 | 1974-09-19 | Hoechst Ag | O- (DIALKYLAMINOALKYL) -1-ALKYL-5NITROIMIDAZOLE- (2) -ALDOXIME AND METHOD FOR THEIR PRODUCTION |
| US3915803A (en) * | 1974-08-19 | 1975-10-28 | Upjohn Co | Process for producing cycloheximide |
-
1976
- 1976-11-09 DE DE19762651084 patent/DE2651084A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1977
- 1977-11-03 ES ES463797A patent/ES463797A1/en not_active Expired
- 1977-11-07 AT AT794377A patent/AT360517B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-11-08 GB GB46474/77A patent/GB1540029A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-11-08 CA CA000290445A patent/CA1117526A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-11-08 JP JP13316177A patent/JPS5359660A/en active Pending
- 1977-11-08 FR FR7733560A patent/FR2370045A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1977-11-08 NL NL7712292A patent/NL7712292A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1977-11-08 BE BE182456A patent/BE860615A/en unknown
- 1977-11-08 DK DK496777A patent/DK496777A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1977-11-09 US US05/849,936 patent/US4235899A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US4235899A (en) | 1980-11-25 |
| NL7712292A (en) | 1978-05-11 |
| FR2370045A1 (en) | 1978-06-02 |
| CA1117526A (en) | 1982-02-02 |
| ATA794377A (en) | 1980-06-15 |
| ES463797A1 (en) | 1979-09-01 |
| AT360517B (en) | 1981-01-12 |
| JPS5359660A (en) | 1978-05-29 |
| GB1540029A (en) | 1979-02-07 |
| BE860615A (en) | 1978-05-08 |
| DK496777A (en) | 1978-05-10 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OAM | Search report available | ||
| OC | Search report available | ||
| 8130 | Withdrawal |