CN209964611U - An ecological landscaping planting device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an ecological afforestation seeder, including base plate, blade, vibrating motor, accuse kind storehouse and water tank, the pneumatic cylinder is installed to one side of base plate below, the expansion plate is installed to the output of pneumatic cylinder, one side that the base plate was kept away from to the expansion plate below is installed first bracing piece, first servo motor is installed to the below of first bracing piece. The utility model discloses install cutting device, can carry out the ruderal clearance in ground before the excavation, the nutrient that prevents weeds from absorbing the soil leads to the seed to grow the state not good, the grooving depth of the adjustable grooving shovel of setting up of pneumatic cylinder, the installation of equipartition board and vibrating motor helps the more smooth and easy dropping of seed, can not lead to blockking up, the figure of hole can be controlled through rotatory accuse flitch to rotary control device, thereby the broadcast figure of control seed, under the condition that the seeding is missed not appearing, save the cost, can not lead to the waste.

Description

An ecological landscaping planting device

technical field

The utility model is in the technical field of planting equipment, in particular to an ecological garden greening planting device.

Background technique

Planter is a planting machine that uses crop seeds as the sowing object. The planter used for a certain type or a certain type of crops is often named with the name of the crop type, such as grain drills, corn drills, cotton seeders, grass spreaders, etc. Some seeding devices cannot meet the needs of garden sowing due to their simple structure. The existing seeding devices are directly grooved and then sown without cleaning the weeds on the ground. When the seeds are growing, the weeds will absorb the nutrients in the land, resulting in The seeds germinate and grow slowly, and the existing seeding device cannot control the number of seeds sown in each area. If there are fewer seeds, there will be missed sowing areas, and too many seeds will cause waste. Therefore, the utility model provides an ecological landscaping. Sowing device to solve the problems existing in the prior art.

Utility model content

The purpose of the present utility model is to provide an ecological landscaping planting device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an ecological landscaping planting device, comprising a base plate, a blade, a vibration motor, a seed control bin and a water tank, a pneumatic cylinder is installed on one side under the base plate, and the pneumatic A telescopic plate is installed at the output end of the cylinder, a first support rod is installed under the telescopic plate on the side away from the base plate, a first servo motor is installed under the first support rod, and the output end of the first servo motor is installed A blade is installed, a second support rod is installed under the telescopic plate on the side away from the first support rod, a slotted shovel is installed under the second support rod, and a feed is installed at the middle position above the base plate A hose is installed below the feeding port, an equalizing plate is evenly installed inside the feeding port, and springs are symmetrically installed on both sides of the feeding port, and the spring is away from the end of the feeding port They are all installed on the base plate, a vibration motor is installed under the feed port near the side of the pneumatic cylinder, and a third support rod is installed at the middle position under the base plate, and the third support rod is close to the side of the pneumatic cylinder. A seed control chamber is installed at the middle position, one end of the hose away from the base plate extends to the inside of the seed control chamber, a seed tray shell is installed on the side of the third support rod close to the pneumatic cylinder, and the bottom of the seed control chamber is installed. extending to the top of the inside of the seeding tray housing, a hole is provided below the seeding tray housing, a second servo motor housing is installed at one end of the seeding tray housing, and a second servo motor is installed inside the second servo motor housing, The output end of the second servo motor passes through the shell of the seeding tray and extends to the inside of the shell of the seeding tray, the output end of the second servo motor is installed with the seeding tray, and the outer side of the seeding tray is evenly provided with grooves, so A water tank is installed on the side away from the feeding port above the base plate, a third servo motor is installed at the middle position above the water tank, and a rotating shaft is installed at the output end of the third servo motor, and the rotating shaft passes through the water tank and extends To the inside of the water tank, a blade is installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft, and a liquid outlet pipe is installed under the base plate on one side of the third support rod away from the air pressure cylinder. The liquid outlet pipe communicates with the water tank and is far away from the air pressure A fourth support rod is installed under the base plate on one side of the cylinder, an earth covering sheet is installed on the side of the fourth support rod close to the pneumatic cylinder, a hand frame is installed on the side of the base plate away from the feeding port, and the fourth support rod is installed on the side away from the feed port. A fifth support rod is installed under the base plate on the side of the support rod away from the air cylinder, a pressure roller is installed under the fifth support rod, and a drive bracket is installed under the base plate on the side away from the air cylinder, and the drive support A drive wheel is installed at one end away from the base plate, an upper control board is installed at the inner middle position of the seed control chamber, a lower control board is installed below the upper control board, and the upper control board and the lower control board are connected by bearings. , the upper control board and the lower control board are both provided with three groups of hole seed holes of the same size.

Preferably, the outer sides of the driving wheels are provided with anti-skid lines.

Preferably, the opening and closing angle of the soil covering sheet is 90 degrees.

Preferably, the material of the soil covering sheet is 304 stainless steel.

Preferably, the fifth support rod is connected with the pressing roller through a bearing.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is that: the ecological garden planting device is installed with a cutting device, which can clean up the ground weeds before excavation, and prevent the weeds from absorbing the nutrients of the land and causing the seeds to grow poorly. , The setting of the air cylinder can adjust the slotting depth of the slotting shovel. The installation of the equalizing plate and the vibration motor helps the seeds to fall more smoothly without causing blockage. The rotation control device can control the hole by rotating the control plate. The number of seeds can be controlled to control the number of seeds played. In the case of no missed sowing, it will save costs and will not lead to waste. There are even grooves on the seeding disc. Higher efficiency, a stirring device is installed inside the water tank, which can stir and mix water and nutrient solution when adding nutrient solution, which is helpful for the growth of seeds. .

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the front sectional schematic diagram of the utility model;

2 is a schematic side view of the rotary control device of the present invention;

3 is a schematic top view of the rotation control device of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a partial schematic view of the utility model.

In the figure: 1. base plate; 2. pneumatic cylinder; 3. telescopic plate; 4. first support rod; 5. first servo motor; 6. blade; 7. second support rod; 8. slotted shovel; 9. Feeding port; 10. Dividing plate; 11. Spring; 12. Vibration motor; 13. Hose; 14. Third support rod; 15. Seed control bin; ; 18, the second servo motor; 19, the seeding tray; 20, the water tank; 21, the third servo motor; 22, the shaft; 23, the blade; 24, the liquid outlet pipe; 25, the fourth support rod; 27, hand frame; 28, fifth support rod; 29, pressing roller; 30, driving bracket; 31, driving wheel; 32, upper control board; 33, lower control board; 34, seeding hole.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to FIGS. 1-4 , an embodiment provided by the present invention: an ecological landscaping planting device, comprising a substrate 1 , a blade 6 , a vibration motor 12 , a seed control bin 15 and a water tank 20 , a A pneumatic cylinder 2 is installed on the side, a telescopic plate 3 is installed at the output end of the pneumatic cylinder 2, a first support rod 4 is installed on the side of the telescopic plate 3 away from the base plate 1, and a first servo motor is installed below the first support rod 4 5. The model of this first servo motor 5 can be YS90-2, the output end of the first servo motor 5 is installed with a blade 6, and the side of the telescopic plate 3 away from the first support rod 4 is installed with a second support rod 7. A slotted shovel 8 is installed below the two support rods 7 , a feeding port 9 is installed at the middle position above the base plate 1 , a hose 13 is installed below the feeding port 9 , and an evenly divided portion is evenly installed inside the feeding port 9 The plate 10, the two sides of the feeding port 9 are symmetrically installed with springs 11, the end of the spring 11 away from the feeding port 9 is installed on the base plate 1, and the vibrating motor 12 is installed below the feeding port 9 close to the air cylinder 2 side, A third support rod 14 is installed at the middle position below the base plate 1, and a seed control chamber 15 is installed at the middle position of the third support rod 14 close to the side of the pneumatic cylinder 2, and the end of the hose 13 away from the base plate 1 extends to the seed control chamber Inside 15, the side of the third support rod 14 close to the pneumatic cylinder 2 is installed with a seed tray housing 16, the bottom of the seed control bin 15 extends to the top of the inside of the seed tray housing 16, and the bottom of the seed tray housing 16 is provided with holes. One end of the casing 16 is mounted with a second servo motor casing 17, and a second servo motor 18 is mounted inside the second servo motor casing 17. The model of the second servo motor 18 can be YS90-2, and the output end of the second servo motor 18 Passing through the seeding tray housing 16 and extending to the inside of the seeding tray housing 16, the output end of the second servo motor 18 is mounted with a seeding tray 19, the outer side of the seeding tray 19 is evenly provided with grooves, and the top of the base plate 1 is far from the feed port 9. A water tank 20 is installed on one side, and a third servo motor 21 is installed at the middle position above the water tank 20. The model of the third servo motor 21 can be YS90-2. The output end of the third servo motor 21 is installed with a rotating shaft 22. 22 passes through the water tank 20 and extends to the interior of the water tank 20. The outer side of the rotating shaft 22 is provided with a blade 23, and the third support rod 14 is far from the air cylinder 2. A liquid outlet pipe 24 is installed below the base plate 1. 20 is connected, a fourth support rod 25 is installed under the base plate 1 on the side of the liquid outlet pipe 24 away from the pneumatic cylinder 2, and an earth covering sheet 26 is installed on the side of the fourth support rod 25 close to the pneumatic cylinder 2, and the top of the base plate 1 is away from the feed port. A hand frame 27 is installed on one side of 9 , a fifth support rod 28 is installed under the base plate 1 on the side of the fourth support rod 25 away from the air cylinder 2 , a pressure roller 29 is installed under the fifth support rod 28 , and the base plate 1 is below the base plate 1 . A drive bracket 30 is installed on the side away from the air cylinder 2 , a drive wheel 31 is installed at the end of the drive bracket 30 away from the base plate 1 , and an upper control board 32 is installed at the inner middle position of the seed control chamber 15 . A lower control board 33 is installed below the 32. The upper control board 32 and the lower control board 33 are connected by bearings. The upper control board 32 and the lower control board 33 are both provided with three groups of holes 34 of the same size.

In this implementation: a hand frame 27 is installed on the side of the base plate 1 away from the feeding port 9, which is convenient for people to control the direction of sowing. The opening and closing angle of the sheet 26 is 90 degrees, which can effectively cover the soil completely. The material of the soil-covering sheet 26 is 304 stainless steel, which improves the service life of the soil-covering sheet 26. smoother.

Working principle: When using, first connect the device to the power supply, then make the device move forward through the driving wheel 31, stretch the pneumatic cylinder 2 to a suitable height, turn on the first servo motor 5 and cut the weeds on the ground through the rotation of the blade 6, At the same time, the grooving shovel 8 performs grooving on the ground, and then pours the seeds from the feeding port 9. The seeds are evenly and smoothly dropped into the seed control bin 15 through the equalizing plate 10 and the vibration motor 12, and the upper control plate is adjusted by rotating. 32 and the lower control board 33, to select the number of seed holes 34, so as to control the drop of the seeds in the same time period, and then the seeds fall into the grooves on the outside of the seeding disc 19, and the second servo motor 18 drives the seeding The disc 19 rotates, so that the seeds fall into the ground trough, then the third servo motor 21 is turned on, and the blade 23 is driven to rotate by the rotating shaft 22, and the water and the nutrient solution in the water tank are stirred and mixed evenly, and then the nutrient mixed water is discharged from the liquid outlet pipe. 24 to the trough where the seeds have been sown, and finally the soil cover sheet 26 plucks the soil into the trough, and is compacted by the pressing roller 29.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Within the spirit and principle of the present utility model, any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. An ecological landscaping planting device, comprising a base plate (1), a blade (6), a vibration motor (12), a seed control warehouse (15) and a water tank (20), characterized in that: under the base plate (1) A pneumatic cylinder (2) is installed on one side of the air cylinder (2), a telescopic plate (3) is installed at the output end of the pneumatic cylinder (2), and a first support is installed on the side of the telescopic plate (3) away from the base plate (1). A rod (4), a first servo motor (5) is installed below the first support rod (4), a blade (6) is installed at the output end of the first servo motor (5), and the telescopic plate ( 3) A second support rod (7) is installed on the side away from the first support rod (4) below, a slotted shovel (8) is installed below the second support rod (7), and the base plate (1) A feeding port (9) is installed at the upper middle position, a hose (13) is installed below the feeding port (9), and an equalizing plate (10) is evenly installed inside the feeding port (9). ), springs (11) are installed symmetrically on both sides of the feed port (9), and one end of the spring (11) away from the feed port (9) is installed on the base plate (1). (9) A vibration motor (12) is installed below the side close to the air cylinder (2), a third support rod (14) is installed at a middle position below the base plate (1), and the third support rod (14) ) A seed control chamber (15) is installed at the middle position near one side of the pneumatic cylinder (2), and the end of the hose (13) away from the base plate (1) extends to the inside of the seed control chamber (15). A seeding tray housing (16) is installed below the three support rods (14) on the side close to the pneumatic cylinder (2). A hole is arranged under the casing (16), a second servo motor casing (17) is installed at one end of the seed tray casing (16), and a second servo motor (18) is installed inside the second servo motor casing (17). ), the output end of the second servo motor (18) passes through the seed tray housing (16) and extends to the inside of the seed tray housing (16), and the output end of the second servo motor (18) is installed with the seed tray (19), grooves are evenly arranged on the outer side of the seeding tray (19), and a water tank (20) is installed on the side of the base plate (1) away from the feeding port (9), above the water tank (20) A third servo motor (21) is installed at the middle position of the motor, and a rotating shaft (22) is installed at the output end of the third servo motor (21), and the rotating shaft (22) passes through the water tank (20) and extends to the water tank ( 20), a blade (23) is installed on the outside of the rotating shaft (22), and a liquid outlet pipe (24) is installed under the base plate (1) on the side of the third support rod (14) away from the pneumatic cylinder (2). ), the liquid outlet pipe (24) is communicated with the water tank (20), and a fourth support rod (25) is installed under the base plate (1) on one side of the liquid outlet pipe (24) away from the air cylinder (2). A soil covering sheet (2) is installed on the side of the fourth support rod (25) close to the pneumatic cylinder (2). 6), a hand frame (27) is installed on the side of the base plate (1) away from the feed port (9), and the fourth support rod (25) is away from the air cylinder (2) side of the base plate (1). A fifth support rod (28) is installed below, a pressure roller (29) is installed below the fifth support rod (28), and a drive is installed on the side of the base plate (1) away from the pneumatic cylinder (2). A bracket (30), a drive wheel (31) is installed at one end of the drive bracket (30) away from the base plate (1), and an upper control board (32) is installed at the inner middle position of the seed control chamber (15), so A lower control board (33) is installed below the upper control board (32), the upper control board (32) and the lower control board (33) are connected by bearings, and the upper control board (32) and the lower control board ( 33) are provided with three groups of holes (34) with the same size. 2 . An ecological landscaping planting device according to claim 1 , characterized in that: the outer sides of the driving wheels ( 31 ) are provided with anti-skid patterns. 3 . 3 . The planting device for ecological landscaping according to claim 1 , wherein the opening and closing angle of the soil covering sheet ( 26 ) is 90 degrees. 4 . 4. An ecological landscaping planting device according to claim 1, wherein the material of the soil covering sheet (26) is 304 stainless steel. 5. An ecological landscaping planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fifth support rod (28) is connected with the pressing roller (29) through a bearing.

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