CN209365129U - A recycling device for waste plastic bottles - Google Patents
A recycling device for waste plastic bottles Download PDFInfo
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- CN209365129U CN209365129U CN201822208473.7U CN201822208473U CN209365129U CN 209365129 U CN209365129 U CN 209365129U CN 201822208473 U CN201822208473 U CN 201822208473U CN 209365129 U CN209365129 U CN 209365129U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
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Abstract
本实用新型提供一种废旧塑料瓶回收装置,涉及废旧塑料回收设备技术领域,包括箱式外壳、安装于箱式外壳内部的电动机以及控制台,箱式外壳的上部开设开口,在开口的下方设置有切割刀具和刀具垫板,切割刀具通过刀具垫板与箱式外壳固定连接,切割刀具包括切割转轴和若干个带有倒刺的刀片,刀片平行、间隔的布置,切割刀具的下方倾斜的安装有筛板,筛板与箱式外壳的侧板、底板固定连接,筛板的正下方设置有储水槽,箱式外壳的侧板上还设置有可打开或关闭的出料板。本实用新型结构简单、制作成本较低,操作方便,能促进回收物品更好的再利用,相较于普通的垃圾桶,可以更充分的利用内部空间,增加塑料瓶的回收储存量,提高塑料瓶的回收率。
The utility model provides a recycling device for waste plastic bottles, which relates to the technical field of recycling equipment for waste plastics, and comprises a box-type casing, a motor installed inside the box-type casing, and a console. There are cutting knives and knife backing plates. The cutting knives are fixedly connected to the box-type housing through the knife backing plates. The cutting knives include cutting shafts and several blades with barbs. The blades are arranged in parallel and at intervals, and the lower part of the cutting knives is installed obliquely There is a sieve plate, which is fixedly connected with the side plate and the bottom plate of the box-type shell, a water storage tank is arranged directly under the sieve plate, and a discharge plate that can be opened or closed is also arranged on the side plate of the box-type shell. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, low production cost, convenient operation, and can promote better reuse of recycled items. Compared with ordinary garbage cans, the utility model can make full use of the internal space, increase the recycling storage capacity of plastic bottles, and improve the efficiency of plastic recycling. Bottle recovery.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及废旧塑料回收设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种废旧塑料瓶回收装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of recycling equipment for waste and old plastics, in particular to a recycling device for waste and old plastic bottles.
背景技术Background technique
目前,现有的废旧塑料瓶回收装置主要以粉碎性为主,即利用粉碎筒对废旧塑料瓶进行粉碎操作,之后进行清洗、甩干工作,实现废旧的塑料品回收工作。例如,公告号为CN204263408U的中国实用新型专利,公开了一种废旧塑料品回收再生产装置,包括粉碎装置、清洗装置和甩干装置,所述粉碎装置包括粉碎筒,粉碎筒内设有带粉碎刀片的粉碎轴,粉碎轴连接粉碎电机,而粉碎筒的顶部侧面安装投料口;所述粉碎筒的底部碎料出口端开放式连接在清洗装置的筛网上方,筛网倾斜设置,所述筛网的底部为污水池,所述筛网的顶部设有若干个喷水枪,所述筛网的两端分别连接震动器和甩干装置的进料口。上述技术所采用的方法装置体积大,功率较高,且处理步骤繁琐,不适合广泛使用,另外,该装置生产成本高,粉碎筒对塑料瓶的处理效率不高,且粉碎后的废旧塑料瓶,降低了塑料瓶的回收再利用价值。At present, the existing recycling devices for waste plastic bottles are mainly crushing, that is, the crushing cylinder is used to crush waste plastic bottles, and then cleaning and drying are carried out to realize the recycling of waste plastic products. For example, the Chinese utility model patent with the notification number CN204263408U discloses a recycling and reproducing device for waste plastic products, including a crushing device, a cleaning device and a drying device. The crushing shaft is connected to the crushing motor, and the top side of the crushing cylinder is equipped with a feeding port; the bottom of the crushing cylinder is openly connected to the screen above the screen of the cleaning device, and the screen is set obliquely. The bottom of the screen is a sewage pool, the top of the screen is provided with several water spray guns, and the two ends of the screen are respectively connected to the feed port of the vibrator and the drying device. The method adopted in the above technology has large volume, high power, and cumbersome processing steps, so it is not suitable for widespread use. In addition, the production cost of the device is high, and the processing efficiency of the crushing cylinder for plastic bottles is not high, and the waste plastic bottles after crushing , reducing the recycling value of plastic bottles.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供一种废旧塑料瓶回收装置。In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a recycling device for waste plastic bottles.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型采用下述技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种废旧塑料瓶回收装置,包括箱式外壳、安装于箱式外壳内部的电动机以及控制台,箱式外壳的上部开设开口,在开口的下方设置有切割刀具和刀具垫板,所述切割刀具通过刀具垫板与箱式外壳固定连接,切割刀具包括切割转轴和若干个带有倒刺的刀片,刀片平行、间隔的布置,所述切割刀具的下方倾斜的安装有筛板,筛板与箱式外壳的侧板、底板固定连接,筛板的正下方设置有储水槽,箱式外壳的侧板上还设置有可打开或关闭的出料板。A recycling device for waste plastic bottles, comprising a box-type casing, a motor installed inside the box-type casing, and a console. An opening is set on the upper part of the box-type casing, and a cutting knife and a knife backing plate are arranged below the opening. The cutting knife The cutting tool is fixedly connected with the box-type shell through the tool backing plate. The cutting tool includes a cutting shaft and several blades with barbs. The blades are arranged in parallel and at intervals. The side plate and the bottom plate of the box-type shell are fixedly connected, a water storage tank is arranged directly under the sieve plate, and a discharge plate that can be opened or closed is also set on the side plate of the box-type shell.
本实用新型的技术方案还包括,切割刀具上套有用于去除卡在刀片缝隙间塑料片的卷筒。The technical scheme of the utility model also includes that the cutting tool is covered with a reel for removing the plastic sheet stuck in the gap between the blades.
本实用新型的技术方案还包括,所述卷筒的半径大于切割刀具的半径。The technical solution of the present invention also includes that the radius of the reel is greater than the radius of the cutting tool.
本实用新型的技术方案还包括,在两个刀片的缝隙之间插入用于去除卡在刀片缝隙间塑料片的挡片,挡片的两端与箱体外壳的内侧相连。The technical solution of the utility model also includes inserting a block between the gaps of the two blades for removing the plastic sheet stuck between the gaps of the blades, and the two ends of the block are connected with the inner side of the box shell.
本实用新型的技术方案还包括,切割刀具的切割转轴与电动机的转轴相连,控制台与电动机电连接。The technical scheme of the utility model also includes that the cutting rotating shaft of the cutting tool is connected with the rotating shaft of the motor, and the console is electrically connected with the motor.
本实用新型的技术方案还包括,所述刀具垫板上开设凹槽,且刀片的刀刃端伸入凹槽中。The technical solution of the utility model also includes that a groove is provided on the cutter backing plate, and the edge end of the blade extends into the groove.
本实用新型的技术方案还包括,所述筛板上设置多个圆孔,圆孔下方连通通孔。The technical solution of the utility model also includes that a plurality of round holes are arranged on the sieve plate, and the bottom of the round holes is connected with through holes.
本实用新型的技术方案还包括,刀具垫板的中心线与切割刀具的中心轴线位于同一高度。The technical solution of the utility model also includes that the centerline of the tool backing plate is at the same height as the central axis of the cutting tool.
本实用新型的有益效果是,The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
(1)装置体积小,适用范围广,可广泛用于废旧塑料瓶产生量大的地方,例如校园、商场;(1) The device is small in size and has a wide range of applications, and can be widely used in places where a large amount of waste plastic bottles are generated, such as campuses and shopping malls;
(2)采用切割的方式将废旧塑料瓶处理成片状,并进行暂时储存,处理时间短,储存量大;(2) Use the cutting method to process the waste plastic bottles into flakes and store them temporarily, with short processing time and large storage capacity;
(3)装置中设计有废旧塑料瓶残余液体收集结构,可提高废旧塑料瓶回收质量,更好地循环重复利用;(3) The device is designed with a waste plastic bottle residual liquid collection structure, which can improve the recycling quality of waste plastic bottles and better recycle;
综上,本实用新型结构简单、制作成本较低,操作方便,能促进回收物品更好的再利用,相较于普通的垃圾桶,可以更充分的利用内部空间,增加塑料瓶的回收储存量,提高塑料瓶的回收率。To sum up, the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, low production cost, convenient operation, and can promote better reuse of recycled items. Compared with ordinary trash cans, it can make full use of the internal space and increase the recycling storage capacity of plastic bottles , Increase the recycling rate of plastic bottles.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为实施例1中的卷筒位置示意图;Fig. 2 is the reel position schematic diagram among the embodiment 1;
图3为实施例2中的挡片位置示意图;Fig. 3 is the block diagram position diagram in embodiment 2;
图4为本实用新型中的筛板结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the sieve plate structure in the utility model;
图5为切割刀具部分的局部放大图。Fig. 5 is a partial enlarged view of the cutting tool.
其中,1、刀具垫板;2、切割刀具;3、卷筒;4、控制台;5、电动机;6、箱式外壳;7、出料板;8、储水槽;9、筛板;10-挡片。Among them, 1. Tool backing plate; 2. Cutting tool; 3. Reel; 4. Console; 5. Motor; 6. Box-type shell; 7. Discharge plate; 8. Water storage tank; - Flaps.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本实用新型的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described implementation Example is only a part of embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
实施例1Example 1
如图1和2所示,一种废旧塑料瓶回收装置,包括箱式外壳6、安装于箱式外壳6内部的电动机5以及控制台4,箱式外壳6的上部开设开口,在开口的下方设置有切割刀具2和刀具垫板1,切割刀具2通过刀具垫板1与箱式外壳6固定连接,切割刀具2包括切割转轴和若干个带有倒刺的刀片,刀片平行、间隔的布置,切割刀具2的下方倾斜的安装有筛板9,筛板上设置多个圆孔,圆孔下方连通通孔,筛板9与箱式外壳6的侧板、底板固定连接,筛板9的正下方设置有储水槽8,箱式外壳6的侧板上还设置有可打开或关闭的出料板7。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a waste plastic bottle recycling device includes a box-type housing 6, a motor 5 installed inside the box-type housing 6, and a console 4. The upper part of the box-type housing 6 offers an opening. A cutting tool 2 and a tool backing plate 1 are provided. The cutting tool 2 is fixedly connected to the box-type housing 6 through the tool backing plate 1. The cutting tool 2 includes a cutting shaft and several blades with barbs. The blades are arranged in parallel and at intervals. A sieve plate 9 is installed obliquely below the cutting tool 2, and a plurality of round holes are arranged on the sieve plate, and the through holes are communicated below the round holes. A water storage tank 8 is arranged below, and a discharge plate 7 that can be opened or closed is also arranged on the side plate of the box-type casing 6 .
特别的,切割刀具2上套有用于去除卡在刀片缝隙间塑料片的卷筒3,卷筒3的半径大于切割刀具2的半径;在切割刀具2处理废旧塑料瓶时,卷筒3嵌入切割刀具2的内侧,处理后卷筒3随刀具转出,防止出现塑料片卡入切割刀具2的现象。In particular, the cutting tool 2 is covered with a reel 3 for removing plastic sheets stuck between the blade gaps, and the radius of the reel 3 is greater than that of the cutting tool 2; when the cutting tool 2 processes waste plastic bottles, the reel 3 is embedded in the cutting The inner side of the cutter 2, after processing, the reel 3 is turned out with the cutter to prevent the phenomenon that the plastic sheet is stuck into the cutting cutter 2.
特别的,切割刀具2的切割转轴与电动机5的转轴相连,控制台4与电动机5电连接,控制台4中安装现有的自动控制系统,实现控制电动机5的开启和关闭,从而带动切割工具进行切割或停止切割的工作。In particular, the cutting shaft of the cutting tool 2 is connected to the shaft of the motor 5, the console 4 is electrically connected to the motor 5, and an existing automatic control system is installed in the console 4 to realize the opening and closing of the control motor 5, thereby driving the cutting tool The job of making a cut or stopping a cut.
特别的,刀具垫板1上开设凹槽,且刀片的刀刃端伸入凹槽中,让废旧塑料瓶被切割的更彻底。In particular, a groove is provided on the cutter backing plate 1, and the edge end of the blade extends into the groove, so that the waste plastic bottles are cut more thoroughly.
特别的,刀具垫板1的中心线与切割刀具2的中心轴线位于同一高度,有助于将切割刀具2与箱式外壳6固定连接In particular, the centerline of the cutter backing plate 1 is at the same height as the central axis of the cutting tool 2, which helps to securely connect the cutting tool 2 to the box-type housing 6
实施例2Example 2
如图1和3所示,与实施例1的区别是:省去实施例1中的卷筒3部分结构,替换成:在两个刀片的缝隙之间插入用于去除卡在刀刃缝隙间塑料片的挡片10,挡片10的两端与箱体外壳的内侧相连;切割刀具2在电动机5带动下旋转,与固定的挡片10形成相对运动,也可出去卡在缝隙间的塑料片,防止卡住,保证切割工作持续进行。As shown in Figures 1 and 3, the difference from Example 1 is that part of the structure of the reel 3 in Example 1 is omitted, and replaced by: Insert between the gaps of the two blades to remove the plastic stuck in the gap between the blades The two ends of the baffle 10 are connected to the inner side of the box shell; the cutting tool 2 rotates under the drive of the motor 5, and forms a relative movement with the fixed baffle 10, and can also get out the plastic sheet stuck in the gap. , to prevent jamming, to ensure continuous cutting work.
上述实施例装置,在使用时,控制台4采用现有技术中的自动控制系统即可实现,按下启动按钮,废旧塑料瓶经入口进入箱式外壳6中,带有倒刺的刀片可将废旧塑料瓶稳定的下拉,便于切割刀具2对废旧塑料瓶进行切割,切割后下落,废旧塑料瓶中残余的液体经筛板9圆孔、通孔向下流到筛板9下方的储水槽8中,成片状的塑料经筛板9向下滑落堆积在装置空腔中,堆积过多时,箱式外壳6中设置的感应器发出报警信号并传送给控制系统,此时可控制关闭回收装置,打开一侧的出料板7,将回收处理后的片状塑料收集。Above-mentioned embodiment device, when in use, console 4 adopts the automatic control system in the prior art and can realize, press start button, waste and old plastic bottle enters in the box-type shell 6 through the entrance, and the blade with barb can The stable pull-down of the waste plastic bottle is convenient for the cutting tool 2 to cut the waste plastic bottle, and after cutting, it falls, and the residual liquid in the waste plastic bottle flows down through the round hole and through hole of the sieve plate 9 to the water storage tank 8 below the sieve plate 9 , the sheet-like plastic slides down through the sieve plate 9 and accumulates in the cavity of the device. When the accumulation is too much, the sensor provided in the box-type shell 6 sends an alarm signal and transmits it to the control system. At this time, the recovery device can be controlled to be closed. Open the discharge plate 7 on one side to collect the sheet plastic after recycling.
本实用新型具有:The utility model has:
1、采用切割的方式回收废旧塑料瓶,利用切割刀具2可将瓶体切割成片状,每片刀片上均有倒刺结构,可将废旧塑料瓶稳定的拉下,进行切割。1. Use the cutting method to recycle waste plastic bottles. Use the cutting tool 2 to cut the bottle body into pieces. Each blade has a barbed structure, which can pull down the waste plastic bottles stably for cutting.
2、在装置的底部设置筛板9,在废旧塑料瓶被切割过程中,瓶内残余液体流落到筛板9上,筛板9可将片状塑料与残余液体进行分离,并将残余的液体流入储水槽8,切割成的塑料片滑入装置空腔中暂存。2. A sieve plate 9 is installed at the bottom of the device. During the cutting process of waste plastic bottles, the residual liquid in the bottle falls on the sieve plate 9. The sieve plate 9 can separate the sheet plastic from the residual liquid and remove the residual liquid. Flow into the water storage tank 8, and the cut plastic sheet slides into the cavity of the device for temporary storage.
3、具有较大的储存空间,避免出现废旧塑料片溢满回收处理装置的现象。3. It has a large storage space to avoid the phenomenon that waste plastic sheets overflow the recycling device.
4、设置控制台4,控制废旧塑料瓶的处理过程,并设置监控报警系统,对装置内物料的数量进行监控,过多时进行报警。4. Set up the console 4 to control the processing process of waste plastic bottles, and set up a monitoring and alarm system to monitor the quantity of materials in the device, and give an alarm when there are too many.
当然,上述说明并非是对本实用新型的限制,本实用新型也并不仅限于上述举例,本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型的实质范围内所做出的变化、改型、添加或替换,也应属于本实用新型的保护范围。Of course, the above description is not a limitation of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned examples, and changes, modifications, additions or replacements made by those skilled in the art within the essential scope of the present utility model are also acceptable. Should belong to the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822208473.7U CN209365129U (en) | 2018-12-27 | 2018-12-27 | A recycling device for waste plastic bottles |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822208473.7U CN209365129U (en) | 2018-12-27 | 2018-12-27 | A recycling device for waste plastic bottles |
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|---|---|
| CN209365129U true CN209365129U (en) | 2019-09-10 |
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| CN201822208473.7U Expired - Fee Related CN209365129U (en) | 2018-12-27 | 2018-12-27 | A recycling device for waste plastic bottles |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111268314A (en) * | 2020-02-21 | 2020-06-12 | 河海大学 | Beverage bottle recovery device |
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2018
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111268314A (en) * | 2020-02-21 | 2020-06-12 | 河海大学 | Beverage bottle recovery device |
| CN111268314B (en) * | 2020-02-21 | 2023-11-10 | 河海大学 | Beverage bottle recycling device |
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Granted publication date: 20190910 Termination date: 20201227 |