CN204544869U - Mulberry leaf clean air-dry all-in-one - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of mulberry leaf and clean air-dry all-in-one.The utility model comprises cleaning chambers, swivel base, air-dry chamber and rotating shaft; Cleaning chambers and air-dry chamber are the cylindrical cavity structure of depression, and the top of cleaning chambers side inwall is provided with water inlet pipe, and its corresponding bottom is provided with cleaning chambers drainpipe, bottom cleaning chambers, swivel base is housed, and swivel base is provided with multi-disc chassis blade; Side, air-dry chamber inwall is distributed with some air-flow entrance aperture along the axis direction of rotating shaft; Air-dry chamber is provided with gas flow arrangement chamber with between the inwall of the air-flow entrance aperture lateral wall corresponding with it, and this lateral wall is provided with blast pipe, and blast pipe is connected with gas flow arrangement chamber; The bottom of the another side in air-dry chamber is provided with air-dry chamber drainpipe; This flanking central position in air-dry chamber is provided with an axis hole, for one end of supporting rotating shaft, rotating shaft is provided with multi-disc axle blade.The utility model can be convenient and carry out cleaning and air-dry to mulberry leaf efficiently.

Description

Mulberry leaf washing and drying machine

technical field

The utility model relates to an integrated machine for cleaning and air-drying mulberry leaves, in particular to an integrated device with dual functions of cleaning and air-drying.

Background technique

The degree of pollution of mulberry leaves and the dryness of the surface have a great influence on the survival rate of silkworms and the quality of silk produced. When the mulberry leaves with dust, stains or water stains on the surface are eaten by silkworms, the silk production rate of silkworms will be greatly reduced and even large areas of silkworms will die. At present, the cleaning and surface dehydration of mulberry leaves mainly adopts traditional techniques, that is, after manual cleaning, they are then dried in the sun. This traditional method has low efficiency, takes a long time, and is greatly affected by weather changes. It is difficult to dry the mulberry leaves in time on rainy days. In the traditional method, the time of drying in the sun is too long, and the surface temperature of the mulberry leaves is high, which will cause the water loss inside the mulberry leaves, and then affect the silk quality of silkworms. Based on this, this patent proposes a reasonable and efficient integrated device with dual functions of cleaning and air-drying mulberry leaves.

Contents of the invention

The purpose of the utility model is to solve the above problems and propose a mulberry leaf cleaning and air-drying integrated machine, which can clean and air-dry the mulberry leaves conveniently and efficiently.

The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is as follows:

Mulberry leaf washing and drying machine, including cleaning chamber, rotating chassis, drying chamber and rotating shaft;

The cleaning chamber is a concave cylindrical cavity structure. The upper part of the inner wall of one side of the cleaning chamber is provided with a water inlet pipe, and the corresponding lower part is provided with a cleaning chamber drain pipe. There is a throttle valve for the drain pipe of the cleaning chamber, the throttle valve for the water inlet pipe and the throttle valve for the drain pipe of the cleaning chamber are set outside the cleaning chamber; a rotating chassis is installed at the bottom of the cleaning chamber, and multiple chassis blades are installed on the rotating chassis;

The air-drying chamber is also a concave cylindrical cavity structure, and the inner wall on one side is distributed with a number of airflow-inflow perforations at regular intervals along the axis of the rotating shaft; the inner wall of the air-drying chamber with airflow-inflow perforations and the corresponding outer wall are provided with The air flow configuration chamber, and the outer wall is provided with an air inlet pipe, which is connected with the air flow configuration chamber; the air inlet pipe is externally connected with a compressed air source, and the air pressure flow enters the air flow configuration chamber through the air inlet pipe during operation and enters the perforation through the air flow Enter the air-drying chamber; the bottom of the other side of the air-drying chamber is provided with an air-drying chamber drain pipe, and the air-drying chamber drain pipe is equipped with an air-drying chamber drain pipe throttle valve to achieve the purpose of controlling the discharge of water; the central part of the side of the air-drying chamber is provided with a The shaft hole is used to support one end of the rotating shaft, and the other end of the rotating shaft is arranged on the inner wall corresponding to the side wall in the air-drying chamber; a plurality of shaft blades are installed on the rotating shaft.

The airflow inlet perforations are distributed densely at the bottom and sparse at the top, and most of the airflow inlet perforations are arranged below the central axis of the air-drying chamber.

There are 6 chassis blades, which are evenly arranged in the circumferential direction, and each chassis blade is separated by 60°.

The rotating chassis is driven by an external motor to rotate and drive the blades of the chassis to rotate.

The shaft blades are centered on the axis, and adjacent shaft blades are equidistantly distributed on the rotating shaft every 30°.

The rotating shaft is driven by an external motor to drive the shaft blades to rotate.

Technical effect of the present invention is as follows:

The utility model can clean and remove water from the surface of the picked mulberry leaves anytime and anywhere without being limited by time and region, and the whole work becomes convenient, easy and feasible. The rotation of the rotating chassis in the cleaning chamber achieves the purpose of cleaning the mulberry leaves; by connecting a compressed air source, the compressed air flows through the airflow configuration chamber, the airflow enters the perforation and is sprayed into the air drying chamber to dehydrate and dry the surface of the mulberry leaves. Objective: This process will not cause the surface temperature of mulberry leaves to rise, and then lose the internal moisture of mulberry leaves, so as to improve the supply quality of mulberry leaves.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a general view of the utility model;

Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the partial structure of the air-drying chamber of the present invention, in which the rotating shaft and shaft blades in the air-drying chamber are not shown;

In the figure: water inlet pipe 1, water inlet pipe throttle valve 2, cleaning chamber 3, rotating chassis 4, chassis blade 5, cleaning chamber drain pipe 6, cleaning chamber drain pipe throttle valve 7, air drying chamber 8, rotating shaft 9, shaft Blade 10 , air inlet pipe 11 , air drying chamber drain pipe 12 , air drying chamber throttle valve 13 , air flow configuration chamber 14 , air flow inlet perforation 15 and shaft hole 16 .

Detailed ways

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.

As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the mulberry leaf cleaning and air-drying machine includes a cleaning chamber 3, a rotating chassis 4, an air-drying chamber 8 and a rotating shaft 9;

The cleaning chamber 3 is a concave cylindrical cavity structure, the upper part of the inner wall of the cleaning chamber 3 is provided with a water inlet pipe 1, and the corresponding lower part is provided with a cleaning chamber drain pipe 6, and the water inlet pipe 1 is equipped with a water inlet pipe throttle valve 2 The cleaning chamber drain pipe 6 is equipped with a cleaning chamber drain pipe throttle valve 7, and the water inlet pipe throttle valve 2 and the cleaning chamber drain pipe throttle valve 7 are arranged on the outside of the cleaning chamber 3 to control the water flow. A rotating chassis 4 is installed at the bottom of the cleaning chamber 3, and a plurality of chassis blades 5 are installed on the rotating chassis 4, as shown in Fig. °, but not limited to 6 pieces. The rotating chassis 4 is driven by an external motor, which rotates and drives the chassis blades 5 to rotate, and then drives the water flow to rotate to achieve the purpose of cleaning mulberry leaves.

As shown in Figure 2, the air-drying chamber 8 is also a concave cylindrical cavity structure, and the inner wall on one side is distributed with a number of airflow injection holes 15 at regular intervals along the axial direction of the rotating shaft 9; the air-drying chamber 8 has an airflow injection hole An air flow configuration chamber 14 is arranged between the inner wall of the inner wall and its corresponding outer wall, and an air inlet pipe 11 is arranged on the outer wall, and the air inlet pipe 11 communicates with the air flow configuration chamber 14; The air pressure flow enters the airflow configuration chamber 14 through the air inlet pipe 11 and enters the air drying chamber 8 through the airflow inlet perforation 15 . The bottom of the other side of the air-drying chamber 8 is provided with an air-drying chamber drain pipe 12, and the air-drying chamber drain pipe 12 is equipped with an air-drying chamber drain pipe throttle valve 13 to realize the purpose of controlling the discharge of water. This side central part of air-drying chamber 8 is provided with a shaft hole 16, is used to support an end of rotating shaft 9, and the other end of rotating shaft 9 is arranged on the inner wall corresponding to this side wall in air-drying chamber 8; There are a plurality of shaft blades 10, the shaft blades are shown in Fig. 1 as centering on the axis, and adjacent shaft blades are distributed on the rotating shaft 9 at intervals of 30°, but not limited to 30°. The rotating shaft 9 is driven by an external motor, which drives the shaft blades 10 to rotate to turn over the mulberry leaves to speed up drying.

The distribution of the airflow inlet perforations 15 is dense at the bottom and sparse at the top, and most of the airflow inlet perforations are arranged below the central axis of the air-drying chamber, so that the airflow will blow up the mulberry leaves at the bottom of the air-drying chamber to increase its wind-receiving area and accelerate the surface moisture of the mulberry leaves. evaporation.

The utility model work process is as follows:

When the rotating chassis rotates, the water flow is driven to rotate, so as to achieve the purpose of cleaning the stains and pesticides on the surface of the mulberry leaves in the cleaning chamber. Put the washed mulberry leaves into the air-drying chamber, and the airflow will blow up the mulberry leaves at the bottom of the air-drying chamber to increase the wind-receiving area and accelerate the evaporation of water on the surface of the mulberry leaves. The external pressurized air source introduces the pressurized airflow into the airflow configuration chamber through the air inlet pipe on the side wall of the air drying device. The air pressure configuration chamber is connected with the airflow inlet perforation, and sprays into the air drying chamber to remove the surface moisture of the mulberry leaves. At the center of the sunken cylindrical air-drying chamber, a rotating shaft with shaft blades is arranged, and the rotating shaft is driven by an external motor. When the rotating shaft rotates, the shaft blades will turn the mulberry leaves back and forth to speed up the evaporation of water on the surface of the mulberry leaves and improve the air-drying efficiency.

Claims (6)

1. The integrated machine for washing and drying mulberry leaves is characterized in that it includes a cleaning chamber (3), a rotating chassis (4), an air-drying chamber (8) and a rotating shaft (9); The cleaning chamber (3) is a concave cylindrical cavity structure. The upper part of the inner wall of the cleaning chamber (3) is provided with a water inlet pipe (1), and the corresponding lower part is provided with a cleaning chamber drain pipe (6), and the water inlet pipe ( 1) Equipped with a throttle valve (2) for the water inlet pipe, and a throttle valve for the drain pipe of the cleaning chamber (6), a throttle valve for the drain pipe of the cleaning chamber (7), a throttle valve for the water inlet pipe (2) and a throttle valve for the drain pipe of the cleaning chamber ( 7) They are all arranged on the outside of the cleaning chamber (3); the bottom of the cleaning chamber (3) is equipped with a rotating chassis (4), and a plurality of chassis blades (5) are installed on the rotating chassis (4); The air-drying chamber (8) is also a concave cylindrical cavity structure, and the inner wall of one side is distributed with a number of airflow injection holes (15) at intervals along the axial direction of the rotating shaft (9); the air-drying chamber (8) has airflow An airflow configuration chamber (14) is provided between the inner wall of the incident hole and its corresponding outer wall, and an air inlet pipe (11) is arranged on the outer wall, and the air inlet pipe (11) communicates with the airflow configuration chamber (14); The pipe (11) is externally connected with a compressed air source. During operation, the air pressure flow enters the airflow configuration chamber (14) through the air inlet pipe (11) and enters the air drying chamber (8) through the airflow inlet perforation (15); the other part of the air drying chamber (8) The bottom of one side wall is provided with an air-drying chamber drainage pipe (12), and the air-drying chamber drain pipe (12) is equipped with an air-drying chamber drain pipe throttle valve (13) to achieve the purpose of controlling water discharge; the side of the air-drying chamber (8) A shaft hole (16) is provided in the central part of the wall for supporting one end of the rotating shaft (9), and the other end of the rotating shaft (9) is arranged on the inner wall corresponding to the side wall in the air-drying chamber (8); the rotating shaft (9) is equipped with a plurality of shaft blades (10). 2. The mulberry leaf cleaning and air-drying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the distribution of the airflow entry perforations (15) is dense at the bottom and sparse at the top, and most of the airflow entry perforations (15) are arranged below the central axis of the air drying chamber . 3. The mulberry leaf cleaning and air-drying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that there are 6 chassis blades (5), which are evenly arranged in the circumferential direction, and each chassis blade (5) is separated by 60°. 4. The integrated machine for washing and drying mulberry leaves according to claim 1, characterized in that the rotating chassis (4) is driven by an external motor to rotate and drive the chassis blades (5) to rotate. 5. The mulberry leaf cleaning and air-drying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the shaft blade (10) is centered on the axis, and the adjacent shaft blades (10) are equidistantly distributed on the rotation axis every 30°. (9) on. 6. The integrated machine for washing and drying mulberry leaves according to claim 1, characterized in that the rotating shaft (9) is driven by an external motor to drive the shaft blades (10) to rotate.