CN1672598A - Cigarette maker - Google Patents
Cigarette maker Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1672598A CN1672598A CN200510056185.9A CN200510056185A CN1672598A CN 1672598 A CN1672598 A CN 1672598A CN 200510056185 A CN200510056185 A CN 200510056185A CN 1672598 A CN1672598 A CN 1672598A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- machine
- cigarette
- belt
- path
- partition sections
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009527 percussion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004323 axial length Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
- A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
- A24C5/14—Machines of the continuous-rod type
- A24C5/18—Forming the rod
- A24C5/1835—Multiple rod making devices
Landscapes
- Manufacturing Of Cigar And Cigarette Tobacco (AREA)
Abstract
In a cigarette maker equipped with a surface on which continuous cigarette rods are assembled from respective strips of paper and streams of shredded tobacco, a cutter by which the rods are divided up into cigarette sticks, and guide ways by which the assembled rods are directed toward the cutter, the table or the guide ways, or both, will be positioned so that the rods advance along respective paths converging one with another.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cigarette-making machine.
More particularly, the present invention relates to be equipped with the cigarette-making machine of the type of the device that is used for forming two or many continuous cigarette rods.
Background technology
Actual situation is, forms continuous cigarette rods from raw material when making cigarette, and described raw material comprise the paper tape that unwinding is got off from the paper roll on the one hand, comprise pipe tobacco on the other hand.
In the following description, the term cigarette rods refers to from by the step around flow of tobacco winding paper tobacco being deposited on the paper tape in the moment on the paper and the composition of tobacco.The continuous rod that forms by this way towards the cutter feeding, and is divided into single bat, and each root bat forms a cigarette at least.
Passed through further processing (if designed words), such as attached filter tip after, again cigarette is sent to other machine, be generally packing machine.
Along with nearest people develop the ultrahigh speed packing machine that the energy per minute is produced the hundreds of bag, just cigarette-making machine need be designed to give the novel package machine more effectively supply, thereby the potential that packing machine increases can be brought into play cmpletely.
During beginning, people solve described problem by a high-speed packaging machine being attached to concurrently two cigarette-making machines producing the single cigarette rod separately.
Although this solution is effectively on function, mainly be because machine components double, its cost burden significantly increases, but also needs extra test, maintenance and corresponding staffing.
In order to overcome and two shortcomings that cigarette-making machine is relevant that adopt two parallel operations, and do not increase cost basically, the industry has adopted the wall scroll paper that is designed to utilize on the one hand unwinding from the paper roll and has utilized single heap pipe tobacco to bring the novel machine that forms two continuous cigarette rods simultaneously on the other hand.
After this further improvement of having done for the functional efficiency that adapts to packing machine clearly illustrated that, even the cigarette manufacture function is assembled two cigarette rods simultaneously, they also can't be with the increase of novel package machine production capacity be complementary.
In addition, the solution more than two cigarette rods that assembling is arranged side by side has each other caused many problems so far, particularly with the difficulty of the step related fields that rod cut into bat, such operation need be used the single rotary cutter that two periphery blades in most of the cases are housed usually.
In fact, be equipped to two of assemblings continuously cigarette-making machines of rod for example can be compared to a machine of producing single imagination rod, the distance that the diameter of described imagination rod equals between the two rod centers adds the diameter of a rod, and is measured as about 3-4cm or its.
The operation of cutting such rod requires to adjust cutter sweep accurate, because the time that each cutting edge keeps contacting with rod will be more much longer than the situation in traditional single type machine.
In other words, also be the reason that advances at utmost speed for rod, produce defective cutting, particularly do not have excellent relatively axis accurately to increase significantly owing to the diameter of imagination rod with the danger meeting that the right angle cuts.
Summary of the invention
The cigarette-making machine that the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of high speed, this machine is simple and with low cost.
According to the present invention, described purpose is achieved in having a cigarette-making machine of feature as described below: a kind of cigarette-making machine, and it comprises: be used for from the device of corresponding paper tape and at least two continuous cigarette rods of corresponding tobacco stream formation; Be used for cigarette rods is cut into the cutter sweep of cigarette bat separately; And be used for the device of each rod guiding to cutter sweep is characterized in, form device and/or guiding device combine with form corresponding that assemble mutually, along the path of its guiding cigarette rods.
Description of drawings
Now describe the present invention in detail in the mode of example by means of accompanying drawing, in all accompanying drawings:
-Fig. 1 illustrates the preferred embodiment according to cigarette-making machine of the present invention, is diagrammatic side view, has for clarity sake saved some part;
-Fig. 2 illustrates the part of cigarette-making machine among Fig. 1, is diagrammatic top view, and has for clarity sake saved some part;
-Fig. 3 is the thin portion of cigarette-making machine among Fig. 1, the III-III sectioned figure that is signal in Fig. 1, and for clarity sake saved some part;
-Fig. 4 shows the part according to another optional embodiment of cigarette-making machine of the present invention, is diagrammatic top view, has for clarity sake saved some part;
-Fig. 5 shows the thin portion according to another optional embodiment of cigarette-making machine of the present invention, is schematic section, and has for clarity sake saved some part.
The specific embodiment
With reference to the Fig. 1 in the accompanying drawing, 1 total sign one can form a part of the cigarette-making machine of many continuous cigarette rods 2a, 2b and 2c (section as Fig. 3 indicates) simultaneously.
Particularly, though do not limit, accompanying drawing illustrates a machine that can form three cigarette rods 2a, 2b and 2c simultaneously.
Machine 1 comprises a framework 3 that loads a feed unit, by means of described feed unit three paper tapes 4 is advanced, and the empty limit that each paper tape all leaves on width is wideer than the deployable circumference of single excellent 2a, 2b in producing and 2c.Described feed unit is for people are familiar with aspect concrete form, and is schematically indicated by a square 5 in Fig. 1.
Machine 1 also comprises: a feed arrangement 6 of supply pipe tobacco 7, and an assembly or fitting table 8 of assembling continuous cigarette rods 2a, 2b and 2c thereon.
Assembly or fitting table 8 is also loaded by framework 3, and it comprises respectively feed belt 9a, 9b and the 9c that is associated with each bar in three paper tapes 4.
Article three, belt 9a, 9b and 9c are looped around on a plurality of roller 10a, 10b, 10c, 11a, 11b, the 11c and 12, and make its motion by a driven roller 13, so that band 4 advances along separately path P 1, P2 and P3, extend and as shown in Figure 2 along assembly or fitting table 8 in these paths.
Feed unit 5 is designed so that in three bands 4 each advances on corresponding belt 9a, 9b and the 9c, and makes the top branch 14 of face 4a contact associated belt 9a, a 9b and the 9c of band 4.
The top branch of each belt 9a, 9b and 9c extends between the backing roll group 10a-10b-10c of downstream and upstream and 11a-11b-11c in the direction of motion of relative belt self respectively along assembly or fitting table 8.
Referring to Fig. 2, each belt 9a, 9b and 9c are designed so that a corresponding band 4 advances with predetermined direction F1, F2 and F3 along corresponding path P 1, P2 and P3, passes a loading station 15 (Fig. 1) that is provided with along this path P 1, P2 and P3.
Loading station 15 with one continuously and basic flow of tobacco 7 uniformly is 6 that be discharged into by aforementioned feed arrangement, a position at a face 4b place that makes progress of each band 4 is consistent.
Article three, flow of tobacco is mutually the same substantially, and form in an identical manner, and on three the downward face 16a that bottom branch provided attached to three corresponding air-breathing feed belts 16, described air-breathing feed belt 16 is for people are familiar with equally aspect concrete form, and they form the part of feed arrangement 6 and partly extend above assembly or fitting table 8.
As in preamble, having mentioned and here having reaffirmed in order to know more, the moment from the face 4b that tobacco is discharged into band 4, to the rod that will assemble with a cutting device after forming tubulose winding part 17 around tobacco core material bag at paper be divided into separately section or bat (not shown, and these sections or bat will finally form single cigarette.) the moment, cigarette rods 2a, 2b and 2c can be considered to the composition of paper tape 4 and tobacco 7.
As shown in Figure 1, aforesaid cutter sweep is a traditional type, shows as a cylindrical cutter head 18 that can rotate around an axis 19 that is basically parallel to assembly or fitting table 8, and is provided with a pair of radially relative blade 18a.In the plane of Fig. 2 and 4, cutter head schematically shows (being denoted as 18 equally) with a square.
Machine 1 also comprises the guiding device 100 that is arranged between downstream roller 11a, 11b and 11c and the cutter head, is used for excellent 2a, 2b and 2c are directed to the path of blade 18a from the end of sending of corresponding belt 9a, 9b and 9c.
Assembly or fitting table 8 and guiding device 100 combine to form aforesaid paths P1, P2 and the P3 that corresponding cigarette rods 2a, 2b and 2c are followed.
Assembly or fitting table 8 comprises three partition sections that are made of beam, is denoted as 20a, 20b and 20c respectively.Three continuous cigarette rods 2a, 2b and 2c are formed on these three partition sections.
It is mutually the same to form beam 20a, 20b and 20c, and is traditional aspect concrete form, so no longer be shown specifically.These three beams extend along relevant path P 1, P2 and P3, direction of feed F1, F2 and the F4 along band 4 adjacent to each other in the downstream of loading station 15.Three paths P1, P2 and P3 assemble, can illustrating as suitable hereinafter the time, and, two side direction partition sections 20a and 20c symmetry and be arranged on the relative both sides of central partition sections 20b particularly with assembling.
Form with sectional view in Fig. 3 illustrates cigarette rods 2a, 2b and 2c, and the form with plane illustrates them in Fig. 1 and 4.
As what can find out from sectional view Fig. 3 that central authorities or intermediate beam 20b are shown, each beam 20a, 20b and 20c are provided with a corresponding recesses 21 that is suitable for holding an associated belt 9a, 9b and 9c.Groove 21 has the shape of cross section that geometry changes, and it is retracted to degree cylindrical substantially and that its radius of curvature conforms to the radius of single cigarette substantially.
Thereby each belt 9a, 9b and 9c and concave profile are extended along separately groove 21 contiguously, and be caused constantly crooked, until being forced to form aforesaid substantially cylindrical.
Because the transversely deforming of belt causes relative paper strip 4 similarly to be reeled around corresponding flow of tobacco 7, to form corresponding tubular winding part 17.
Engage at least one longitudinal edge of each paper tape 4 with the adhesive means (not shown) of a form that people were familiar with, and be connected to another edge by this, with blind rod 2a, 2b and 2c.
Fig. 3 illustrates central beam 20b along the illustrative diagram of direction of feed F2 at the shape of cross section that surpasses shaping position place, above-mentioned substantially cylindrical cross section.In fact, be before to be rolled into cylindrical tube began to be flattened into gradually once more the moment of flat shape before walking around cylindrical bearing roller 11b with the belt 9b that forms excellent 2b situation shown in the cross section shown in Fig. 3.
More precisely, because the roller of the Any shape except cylindrical all can not make belt 9a, 9b and 9c form complete ring (clean loop), if so the upstream rollers 10a, the 10b that locate in the opposite end of respective branch 14 and 10c and downstream rollers 11a, 11b and 11c must be columniform, and its axial length is substantially equal to the width of corresponding belt 9a, 9b and 9c.
Traditionally, a cutter sweep 18 and a percussion device (striker device) are worked synergistically, and in cutting into the step of bat, continuous excellent 2a, 2b and 2c are by this percussion device supporting and guiding.
As shown in Figure 3, feeding path P1, P2 and P3 are located substantially among the public plane G, at least consistent with cutter head 18 or be positioned on the straight line of its adjacent upstream.
In Fig. 2 and 4, feeding path P1, P2 and P3 and relevant beam 20a, 20b and 20c are depicted as and are positioned among the common plane G adjacent one another arely with convergent angle α, for clear, emphasized described angle in the drawings, but in fact this angle will be less than 5 °.
Preferably, convergent angle α will be less than 1 °.
The trial of experiment shows, uses the convergent angle setting with 0 ° 30 ' size can obtain particularly advantageous result.
In another available embodiment (at length not illustrating) of machine 1, feeding path P1, P2 and P3 can be not on the common plane, at least consistent with cutter head 18 or be positioned on the straight line of its adjacent upstream.In such preferred embodiment, the central authorities of three paths P1, P2 and P3 or intermediate path P2 will be positioned at the occupied level in two outsides or lateral path P1 and P3 above or below.
Referring to Fig. 5, this figure schematically shows in aforementioned available embodiment how to arrange cigarette rods 2a, 2b and 2c, in perpendicular to all path P 1, P2 and P3 at least one and consistent with cutter head 18 or be arranged in a plane of its adjacent upstream, path P 1, P2 and P3 that three cigarette rods 2a, 2b and 2c are followed are linked together with respective point T1, T2 and T3 on the circumference C that is described in a predetermined diameter.
Advantageously, when on the feeding tube that the cigarette bat is delivered to the attached machine of a filter tip and/or when with aforesaid, for cylindrical rotor and be mounted with cutting device 18 cuttings rod 2a, the 2b of a pair of periphery blade 18a and during 2c, this layout is especially easily.
In the example of Fig. 2, the central belt 9b relevant with intermediate beam 20b further extends in the relevant path P 2 in corresponding direction of feed F2 upper edge than two belt 9a that are positioned at both sides and 9b.
The belt 9b of central authorities is surpassing associated recesses 21 places that geometry changes, is replying its straight shape along the part of corresponding feeding path P2, described part be positioned at each path P 1 and P3, side belt 9a and 9c leaving groove 21 after along the downstream of the part of its their flat shape of answer.
Speak briefly, because this structure, although three feeding path P1, P2 and P3 assemble, three belts can not interfere with each other.In other words, sending of intermediate belt 9b held the certain distance of respective end that extends beyond both sides belt 9a and 9c.
In fact, belt 9a, 9b and 9c adopt not can be around roller looper (loop) thus the material that causes distortion (for example making roller be concave surface) make, this just can reduce the width of three paths P1, P2 and P3 convergence place.Therefore, (on) the cylindrical roller, three submitting portions must be the structure type shown in Fig. 2 and 4 as previously mentioned if three belts must ring set be complementary at the width of its axial length and belt.
Fig. 4 show among another embodiment of embodiment shown in alternative Fig. 2, and the assembly or fitting table 8 described in detail in the above.The assembly or fitting table 8 of Fig. 4 also is provided with substantially each other abreast three belt 9a, 9b and the 9c that extends to downstream roller 11a, 11b and 11c along associated pathway P1, P2 and P3, from upstream roller 10a, 10b and 10c.But, different with the assembly or fitting table among Fig. 2 is that downstream roller 11a, 11b and 11c are positioned to substantially each other side by side, do not exceed side belt 9a and 9c so that central belt 9b does not protrude out.
In the structure of machine 1, belt 9a, 9b and 9c are configured to transmit along corresponding path P 1, P2 and P3 the device 22 of excellent 2a, 2b and 2c.
The guiding device of schematically representing with square in Fig. 1 and 4 100 also can specific implementation be to be included in the percussion device that rod is cut into supporting and guide bar 2a, 2b and 2c in the step of bat.
Can easily infer the working condition of machine 1 from the foregoing description, therefore just no longer further be described.
Still the convergent geometry that it may be noted that at least a portion of path P 1, P2 and P3 helps to make cigarette rods 2a, 2b and 2c especially closely to keep together when arriving cutter head 18, thereby guarantees correctly to cut out bat.
Other is possible in the present invention, do not illustrate but fall into embodiment within the protection domain of the present invention; the convergence portion of feeding path P1, P2 and P3 can only be extended along assembly or fitting table 8; in this case; rod 2a, 2b and 2c will be in the downstreams of convergence portion, directed and advance in parallel with each other by guiding device 100; perhaps; convergence can be only limited to guiding device 100; in this case; they will be equipped with suitable device, and utilize this device to pick up cigarette rods 2a, 2b and 2c from beam 20a, 20b parallel to each other substantially and 20c.
Especially, and referring to the example shown in Fig. 2 and 4, even can think that the path P 1 of two outermosts and the length overall that the convergent angle between the P3 forms beam relatively are insignificant, thereby and to passing the correct adjustment did not influence of the transverse cuts that excellent 2a, 2b and 2c carry out, but still can change the direction of cigarette rods by guiding device 100, and make path P 1, P2 and P3 parallel to each other at the adjacent upstream end of cutter head 18.
Claims (11)
1. cigarette-making machine, it comprises: be used for forming at least two continuous cigarette rods (2a, devices 2b) (8) from corresponding paper tape (4) and corresponding tobacco stream (7); Be used for that (2a 2b) is cut into the cutter sweep (18) of cigarette bat separately with cigarette rods; And be used for each rod (2a, 2b) guiding is characterized in that to the device (100) of cutter sweep (18),
Form device (8) and/or guiding device (100) combine with form corresponding that assemble mutually, along its guiding cigarette rods (2a, path 2b) (P1, P2).
2. machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, form device (8) comprise three partition sections (20a, 20b, 20c), along described three partition sections form three corresponding continuous cigarette rods (2a, 2b, 2c).
3. machine as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, three cigarette rods (2a, 2b, 2c) along be arranged in same plane, at least with the corresponding to straight line of cutter sweep (18) on (P1, P2 P3) go in corresponding feeding path.
4. machine as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, cigarette rods (2a, 2b, 2c) path that is followed (P1, P2, P3) be positioned at least consistent and with cutter sweep (18) perpendicular to feeding path (P1, P2, the respective point (T1 on the circumference (C) in the plane of at least one in P3), T2, T3) consistent.
5. machine as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, form device (8) comprise a central partition sections (20b) and be arranged on central partition sections (20b) both sides symmetrically and the both sides partition sections assembled each other (20a, 20c).
6. machine as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, form partition sections (20a, the 20b of device (8), 20c) comprise corresponding power transmission annular belt (9a, 9b, 9c), each belt is provided with can be along pushing up branch (14) with one of the contacted preset distance section slip of the groove (21) of cross section variation, wherein, occupy central partition sections (20b) belt (9b) length with occupy two side partition sections (20a, two belts 20c) (9a, length difference 9c).
7. machine as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, central belt (9b) extend beyond the side belt (9a, 9c).
8. machine as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that, central authorities' belts (9b) are replied a normal flat shape along the part in relevant feeding path (P2) afterwards at the groove (21) that exceeds corresponding cross section variation, described part is positioned at two path (P1, P3), (9a 9c) replys the downstream of the part of flat shape exceeding groove (21) that corresponding cross section changes to the side belt afterwards along it.
9. the machine described in claim 2 to 8 is characterized in that, (P1, P2 is P3) with the convergence of corner less than 5 ° in the feeding path.
10. machine as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that, (P1, P2 is P3) with the convergence of corner less than 1 ° in the feeding path.
11. machine as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that, the feeding path (P1, P2, P3) with roughly 0 ° 30 ' convergence of corner.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT000165A ITBO20040165A1 (en) | 2004-03-22 | 2004-03-22 | CIGARETTE PACKAGING MACHINE |
| ITB02004A000165 | 2004-03-22 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1672598A true CN1672598A (en) | 2005-09-28 |
Family
ID=34856887
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200510056185.9A Pending CN1672598A (en) | 2004-03-22 | 2005-03-22 | Cigarette maker |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20050241654A1 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP1579775A1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP2005270103A (en) |
| CN (1) | CN1672598A (en) |
| IT (1) | ITBO20040165A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104411190A (en) * | 2012-10-31 | 2015-03-11 | 日本烟草产业株式会社 | Paper tube manufacturing machine, its manufacturing method, and paper tube manufactured by the manufacturing method |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB0603523D0 (en) * | 2006-02-22 | 2006-04-05 | Qinetiq Ltd | Apparatus and method for generating random numbers |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL25358C (en) * | 1926-04-26 | |||
| GB1179386A (en) * | 1967-10-30 | 1970-01-28 | Arenco Ab | A method of producing Cigarettes, Bunches or Cigars and an arrangement for carrying out the method |
| IT1148241B (en) * | 1980-12-12 | 1986-11-26 | Gd Spa | DEVICE FOR CONTEMPORARY CUTTING OF TWO CONTINUOUS CIGARETTE BUGS |
| GB2327854B (en) * | 1995-06-24 | 1999-10-27 | Molins Plc | Twin-track cigarette rod making apparatus |
| IT1285458B1 (en) * | 1996-02-19 | 1998-06-08 | Gd Spa | UNIT FOR THE CONTEMPORARY REALIZATION OF TWO TOBACCO RUGS |
-
2004
- 2004-03-22 IT IT000165A patent/ITBO20040165A1/en unknown
-
2005
- 2005-03-11 EP EP05425140A patent/EP1579775A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2005-03-18 JP JP2005079787A patent/JP2005270103A/en active Pending
- 2005-03-18 US US11/082,688 patent/US20050241654A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2005-03-22 CN CN200510056185.9A patent/CN1672598A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104411190A (en) * | 2012-10-31 | 2015-03-11 | 日本烟草产业株式会社 | Paper tube manufacturing machine, its manufacturing method, and paper tube manufactured by the manufacturing method |
| CN104411190B (en) * | 2012-10-31 | 2016-10-12 | 日本烟草产业株式会社 | Paper tube manufacturing machine, its manufacturing method and paper tube manufactured by the manufacturing method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2005270103A (en) | 2005-10-06 |
| EP1579775A1 (en) | 2005-09-28 |
| US20050241654A1 (en) | 2005-11-03 |
| ITBO20040165A1 (en) | 2004-06-22 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |