CN112137169A - An electronic atomization device - Google Patents
An electronic atomization device Download PDFInfo
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- CN112137169A CN112137169A CN202011086733.3A CN202011086733A CN112137169A CN 112137169 A CN112137169 A CN 112137169A CN 202011086733 A CN202011086733 A CN 202011086733A CN 112137169 A CN112137169 A CN 112137169A
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- atomization
- electrode connecting
- positive electrode
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
- A24F40/46—Shape or structure of electric heating means
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/50—Control or monitoring
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/50—Control or monitoring
- A24F40/53—Monitoring, e.g. fault detection
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及电子雾化技术领域,尤其涉及一种电子雾化装置。The invention relates to the technical field of electronic atomization, in particular to an electronic atomization device.
背景技术Background technique
对于现有市面上的电子雾化装置,其雾化器和电池杆在设计时将内部支架分为多个零件,由于硬质零件、软硅胶等多零件叠加,相对尺寸公差也会叠加,以及装配手法的差异,使得电子雾化器生产工序多,使用时容易漏油。For the existing electronic atomizer devices on the market, the atomizer and battery rod are designed to divide the internal bracket into multiple parts. Due to the superposition of multiple parts such as hard parts and soft silicone, the relative dimensional tolerances will also be superimposed, and The difference in assembly methods makes the electronic atomizer have many production processes, and it is easy to leak oil during use.
电子雾化装置在使用体验时,偶尔会碰到抽吸到雾化液的现象,影响用户体验以及健康。并且,用户在使用各种品牌电子雾化装置时会反馈其抽吸时不能实时判断雾化液状态而导致糊芯和烟雾饱满度不佳的问题。When using the electronic atomization device, it occasionally encounters the phenomenon of inhaling the atomized liquid, which affects the user experience and health. In addition, when users use various brands of electronic atomizing devices, they will report that the state of the atomized liquid cannot be judged in real time during puffing, which leads to the problem of poor paste core and smoke saturation.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明要解决的技术问题在于,针对现有技术的缺陷,提供一种改进的电子雾化装置。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an improved electronic atomization device in view of the defects of the prior art.
本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:构造一种电子雾化装置,包括电源、用于储存雾化液的雾化仓雾化液腔,还包括与所述电源连接的主控板、发热体电路以及雾化液状态检测电路;The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is to construct an electronic atomization device, which includes a power supply, an atomization chamber for storing the atomization liquid, and a main control board connected to the power supply. , heating body circuit and atomizing liquid state detection circuit;
所述发热体电路包括发热体、以及连通所述发热体和所述主控板的负极连接单元和第一正极连接单元;The heating body circuit includes a heating body, a negative electrode connecting unit and a first positive electrode connecting unit connecting the heating body and the main control board;
所述雾化液状态检测电路包括第一导电件、第二导电件、以及与所述主控板连接的所述负极连接单元和第二正极连接单元;The atomized liquid state detection circuit includes a first conductive member, a second conductive member, and the negative electrode connection unit and the second positive electrode connection unit connected to the main control board;
所述发热体的顶部开设有与所述雾化仓雾化液腔相连通的发热体雾化液腔;The top of the heating body is provided with an atomizing liquid cavity of the heating body that communicates with the atomizing liquid cavity of the atomizing bin;
所述第一导电件的第一端与所述负极连接单元电连接,所述第二导电件的第一端与所述第二正极连接单元电连接,所述第一导电件和所述第二导电件的第二端分别设于所述发热体雾化液腔内;The first end of the first conductive member is electrically connected to the negative electrode connection unit, the first end of the second conductive member is electrically connected to the second positive electrode connection unit, and the first conductive member and the first conductive member are electrically connected to the second positive electrode connection unit. The second ends of the two conductive parts are respectively arranged in the atomizing liquid cavity of the heating body;
所述主控板用于根据所述发热体电路和所述雾化液状态检测电路的检测结果启停所述发热体电路的工作。The main control board is used to start and stop the operation of the heating body circuit according to the detection results of the heating body circuit and the atomized liquid state detection circuit.
优选地,在本发明所述的电子雾化装置中,所述电子雾化装置包括雾化器以及设有所述电源的电源装置;Preferably, in the electronic atomization device of the present invention, the electronic atomization device comprises an atomizer and a power supply device provided with the power supply;
所述负极连接单元包括设于所述雾化器上的第一负极连接件和设于所述电源装置上的第二负极连接件;The negative electrode connection unit includes a first negative electrode connector provided on the atomizer and a second negative electrode connector provided on the power supply device;
所述第一正极连接单元包括设于所述雾化器上的第三正极连接件和设于所述电源装置上的第四正极连接件;The first positive connection unit includes a third positive connection member provided on the atomizer and a fourth positive connection member provided on the power supply device;
所述第二正极连接单元包括设于所述雾化器上的第五正极连接件和设于所述电源装置上的第六正极连接件。The second positive connection unit includes a fifth positive connection member provided on the atomizer and a sixth positive connection member provided on the power supply device.
优选地,在本发明所述的电子雾化装置中,所述雾化器包括雾化仓和雾化组件,所述雾化组件包括弹性雾化座;Preferably, in the electronic atomization device of the present invention, the atomizer includes an atomization chamber and an atomization assembly, and the atomization assembly includes an elastic atomization seat;
所述弹性雾化座的外侧面与所述雾化仓的内侧面过盈贴合连接;The outer side of the elastic atomization seat is connected with the inner side of the atomization bin by interference fit;
所述弹性雾化座内部开设有用于容置所述发热体的容置腔;An accommodating cavity for accommodating the heating body is opened inside the elastic atomizing seat;
所述发热体雾化液腔腔口对应的所述容置腔顶部开设有至少一个与所述雾化仓雾化液腔相连通的下液口;The top of the accommodating cavity corresponding to the cavity opening of the atomizing liquid cavity of the heating body is provided with at least one lower liquid opening communicating with the atomizing liquid cavity of the atomization bin;
所述第一负极连接件、所述第三正极连接件和所述第五正极连接件分别过盈穿插在所述容置腔底部的穿插孔内,所述第一负极连接件和所述第三正极连接件与所述发热体底部的发热件过盈压触。The first negative connecting piece, the third positive connecting piece and the fifth positive connecting piece are respectively inserted into the penetration holes at the bottom of the accommodating cavity, and the first negative connecting piece and the The third positive electrode connector is in interference pressure contact with the heating element at the bottom of the heating body.
优选地,在本发明所述的电子雾化装置中,所述下液口的侧壁顶部开设有至少一个导液凹槽。Preferably, in the electronic atomization device of the present invention, at least one liquid guiding groove is formed on the top of the side wall of the lower liquid port.
优选地,在本发明所述的电子雾化装置中,所述第一负极连接件、所述第三正极连接件的上部各设有台阶,与所述容置腔底面相贴合;Preferably, in the electronic atomization device of the present invention, the first negative electrode connector and the upper part of the third positive electrode connector are each provided with steps, which are in contact with the bottom surface of the accommodating cavity;
所述第五正极连接件的下部设有第一凸台,所述第五正极连接件对应的穿插孔内的上部设有与所述第一凸台顶接的第二凸台。The lower part of the fifth positive electrode connecting piece is provided with a first boss, and the upper part in the through hole corresponding to the fifth positive electrode connecting piece is provided with a second boss which is abutted with the first boss.
优选地,在本发明所述的电子雾化装置中,所述发热体的底部与所述容置腔底面之间界定出雾化腔;Preferably, in the electronic atomizing device of the present invention, an atomizing cavity is defined between the bottom of the heating body and the bottom surface of the accommodating cavity;
所述容置腔为一侧面开口的腔体,所述发热体的一侧面与所述雾化仓的内侧面之间界定出与所述雾化腔相连通的气流通道;The accommodating cavity is a cavity with a side opening, and a side surface of the heating body and the inner side surface of the atomization chamber define an air flow channel that communicates with the atomization cavity;
所述弹性雾化座顶部设于与所述气流通道连通的气流管。The top of the elastic atomizing seat is arranged on the airflow pipe communicating with the airflow channel.
优选地,在本发明所述的电子雾化装置中,所述发热体雾化液腔腔口对应的所述弹性雾化座侧面处还开设有两个与所述发热体雾化液腔相连通的连通孔,供所述第一导电件和所述第二导电件的第二端经所述气流通道后穿过并设于所述发热体雾化液腔内。Preferably, in the electronic atomization device according to the present invention, two side surfaces of the elastic atomization seat corresponding to the opening of the heating element atomization liquid cavity are further provided with two connected to the heating element atomization liquid cavity The second end of the first conductive member and the second conductive member passes through the air flow channel and is arranged in the atomizing liquid cavity of the heating body.
优选地,在本发明所述的电子雾化装置中,所述雾化仓内设有第一出气管,所述第一出气管的进气端与所述气流管连接,所述第一出气管的出气端设有短于所述第一出气管的第二出气管,所述第一出气管的内壁和所述第二出气管的外壁之间形成用于收集冷凝液的阻流坝。Preferably, in the electronic atomization device according to the present invention, a first air outlet pipe is provided in the atomization chamber, the air inlet end of the first air outlet pipe is connected with the air flow pipe, and the first air outlet pipe is connected to the air flow pipe. The gas outlet end of the gas pipe is provided with a second gas outlet pipe shorter than the first gas outlet pipe, and a choke dam for collecting condensate is formed between the inner wall of the first gas outlet pipe and the outer wall of the second gas outlet pipe.
优选地,在本发明所述的电子雾化装置中,所述雾化仓的两侧面分别开设有至少一个雾化仓定位孔,所述弹性雾化座的两侧面分别开设有至少一个定位槽;Preferably, in the electronic atomization device of the present invention, at least one positioning hole of the atomization chamber is respectively opened on both sides of the atomization chamber, and at least one positioning groove is respectively opened on the two sides of the elastic atomization seat ;
所述雾化器还包括用于穿过所述雾化仓定位孔并卡接于所述定位槽的雾化组件定位件。The atomizer further includes an atomization assembly positioning member which is used to pass through the positioning hole of the atomization chamber and be clamped to the positioning groove.
优选地,在本发明所述的电子雾化装置中,所述电源装置包括外壳、弹性基座;Preferably, in the electronic atomization device of the present invention, the power supply device includes a casing and an elastic base;
所述第二负极连接件、所述第四正极连接件和所述第六正极连接件分别过盈穿插在弹性基座顶部的穿插孔内,用于与所述第一负极连接件、所述第三正极连接件和所述第五正极连接件接触电连接;The second negative connector, the fourth positive connector, and the sixth positive connector are respectively inserted into the through holes on the top of the elastic base, and are used for connecting with the first negative connector, the the third positive electrode connector and the fifth positive electrode connector are in contact and electrically connected;
所述弹性基座的外侧面与所述外壳的内侧面过盈贴合连接;The outer side surface of the elastic base is connected with the inner side surface of the housing by interference fit;
所述外壳的内侧面与所述雾化仓的外侧面过盈贴合连接,所述弹性雾化座与所述弹性基座之间形成间隔腔。The inner side of the shell is connected with the outer side of the atomization chamber by interference fit, and a spaced cavity is formed between the elastic atomization seat and the elastic base.
优选地,在本发明所述的电子雾化装置中,所述第二负极连接件、第四正极连接件和第六正极连接件的上部各设有台阶,与所述弹性基座顶面相贴合。Preferably, in the electronic atomization device according to the present invention, steps are respectively provided on the upper parts of the second negative electrode connector, the fourth positive electrode connector and the sixth positive electrode connector, which are in contact with the top surface of the elastic base. combine.
优选地,在本发明所述的电子雾化装置中,所述电子雾化装置包括与所述雾化腔相连通的进气通道,其包括开设于所述外壳侧面上的进气口、开设于所述外壳内侧并与所述进气口和所述间隔腔相连通的凹槽、开设于所述弹性雾化座上的与所述雾化腔和所述间隔腔相连通的进气流道。Preferably, in the electronic atomization device of the present invention, the electronic atomization device includes an air inlet channel communicated with the atomization cavity, which includes an air inlet opening on the side of the casing, a groove on the inner side of the casing and communicated with the air inlet and the spacer cavity, and an air intake flow channel opened on the elastic atomization seat and communicated with the atomization cavity and the spacer cavity .
优选地,在本发明所述的电子雾化装置中,所述进气流道包括开设于所述弹性雾化座外侧壁上的并与所述间隔腔相连通的进气槽、以及开设于所述弹性雾化座侧壁上的并与所述进气槽和所述雾化腔相连通的进气孔。Preferably, in the electronic atomization device according to the present invention, the air intake channel includes an air intake groove formed on the outer side wall of the elastic atomizing seat and communicated with the interval cavity, and an air intake groove formed in the The air inlet hole on the side wall of the elastic atomization seat and communicated with the air inlet groove and the atomization cavity.
优选地,在本发明所述的电子雾化装置中,所述主控板上设有气流传感器,所述弹性基座内设有气流传感器定位槽;Preferably, in the electronic atomization device of the present invention, the main control board is provided with an airflow sensor, and the elastic base is provided with an airflow sensor positioning groove;
所述主控板通过所述气流传感器过盈嵌设于所述气流传感器定位槽内而固定在所述弹性基座中;The main control board is fixed in the elastic base through the interference fit of the airflow sensor in the positioning groove of the airflow sensor;
所述弹性基座上开设有与所述气流传感器定位槽和所述间隔腔相连通的气流感应通道。The elastic base is provided with an air flow sensing channel which is communicated with the air flow sensor positioning groove and the spacer cavity.
优选地,在本发明所述的电子雾化装置中,所述气流感应通道与所述进气槽正对。Preferably, in the electronic atomization device of the present invention, the airflow induction channel is directly opposite to the air intake groove.
优选地,在本发明所述的电子雾化装置中,所述外壳的侧面开设有至少两个外壳定位孔,所述弹性基座的侧面开设有至少两个对应的基座定位孔;所述电源装置还包括至少两个用于穿过所述外壳定位孔和所述基座定位孔以对所述弹性基座进行固定的基座定位件。Preferably, in the electronic atomization device according to the present invention, at least two housing positioning holes are opened on the side of the casing, and at least two corresponding base positioning holes are opened on the side of the elastic base; The power supply device further includes at least two base positioning pieces for fixing the elastic base through the housing positioning hole and the base positioning hole.
优选地,在本发明所述的电子雾化装置中,所述弹性基座、所述基座定位件为透明材质,主控板上还设有至少一个与所述基座定位孔对应的指示灯。Preferably, in the electronic atomization device of the present invention, the elastic base and the base positioning member are made of transparent materials, and at least one indication corresponding to the base positioning hole is further provided on the main control board. lamp.
优选地,在本发明所述的电子雾化装置中,所述弹性基座的侧面上还开设有震动器凹槽,并过盈嵌设有一与所述主控板电连接的震动器。Preferably, in the electronic atomizing device of the present invention, a vibrator groove is further opened on the side of the elastic base, and a vibrator electrically connected to the main control board is embedded with interference.
通过实施本发明,具有以下有益效果:By implementing the present invention, it has the following beneficial effects:
本发明通过设计发热体电路以及雾化液状态检测电路,令雾化器的发热体在未发热前可检测判断雾化液状态,以及雾化过程中实时检测雾化液状态,从而解决雾化器雾化工作中雾化仓雾化液腔、发热体雾化液腔中雾化液用尽时继续工作,导致干烧糊味、甲醛,或雾化器雾化工作中气液交换产生的气泡卡在两侧下液口,导致雾化液下不到发热体雾化液腔中时继续工作,出现干烧糊味、甲醛。By designing the heating element circuit and the atomizing liquid state detection circuit, the invention enables the heating element of the atomizer to detect and determine the atomizing liquid state before heating, and detect the atomizing liquid state in real time during the atomization process, so as to solve the problem of atomization. During the atomization operation of the atomizer, the atomizing liquid chamber of the atomizing chamber and the atomizing liquid chamber of the heating body continue to work when the atomizing liquid is used up, resulting in dry burning smell, formaldehyde, or gas-liquid exchange during the atomizing operation of the atomizer. The air bubbles are stuck in the lower liquid ports on both sides, so that the atomizing liquid continues to work when the atomizing liquid does not reach the atomizing liquid cavity of the heating element, and there is a dry burning smell and formaldehyde.
同时,本发明通过设计弹性雾化座和弹性基座,可以对相互装配零件起到相互密封作用,利用自身弹性对第一负极连接件、第三正极连接件、第五正极连接件、第二负极连接件、第四正极连接件以及第六正极连接件有过盈压触作用,及增大弹性雾化座的外侧面与雾化仓的内侧面的密封面积,增大弹性基座的外侧面与外壳的内侧面的密封面积,还可使零件减少、做到极致简化、稳定可靠、降低零件成本及组装成本、安全无毒、无味、不燃烧。At the same time, by designing the elastic atomizing seat and the elastic base, the present invention can seal the mutually assembled parts, and use its own elasticity to seal the first negative electrode connector, the third positive electrode connector, the fifth positive electrode connector, and the second The negative connector, the fourth positive connector and the sixth positive connector have the effect of interference pressure contact, and increase the sealing area between the outer side of the elastic atomization seat and the inner side of the atomization chamber, and increase the outer surface of the elastic base. The sealing area between the side and the inner side of the housing can also reduce parts, achieve extreme simplification, stability and reliability, reduce parts cost and assembly cost, safe, non-toxic, odorless, and non-flammable.
并且,本发明通过设计同轴长短一体双气管,可有效悬空分离冷凝液雾珠和烟气,从而解决用户的抽吸漏液到嘴里的苦辣雾化液味不良体验。In addition, the present invention can effectively separate the condensate mist droplets and the smoke by designing the coaxial long and short integrated double air pipes, so as to solve the user's bad experience of the bitter and spicy atomized liquid smell from sucking and leaking liquid into the mouth.
另外,通过设计N字形单向气流道,可效减少气流交错在雾化腔中冷热交替产生冷凝液雾珠,亦可单向、无死角的带出更多的雾气,使发热体雾化量更充沛。In addition, by designing the N-shaped one-way air flow channel, it can effectively reduce the interlaced air flow in the atomization chamber to produce condensate mist droplets alternately with cold and heat, and can also bring out more mist in one direction without dead ends, so that the heating body can be atomized. more abundant.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面将结合附图及实施例对本发明作进一步说明,附图中:The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments, in which:
图1是本发明电子雾化装置在正面和左侧面视角下的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the electronic atomizing device of the present invention under the front and left side perspectives;
图2是本发明电子雾化装置的反面剖面示意图;Fig. 2 is the reverse cross-sectional schematic diagram of the electronic atomization device of the present invention;
图3是本发明电子雾化装置的左侧面剖面示意图;Fig. 3 is the left side sectional schematic diagram of the electronic atomization device of the present invention;
图4是本发明电子雾化装置左侧面剖面的局部放大示意图;Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged schematic diagram of the left side section of the electronic atomization device of the present invention;
图5是本发明电源装置与雾化器的正面结构示意图;5 is a schematic front view of the power supply device and the atomizer of the present invention;
图6是本发明电源装置的外壳、基座组件、电源和充电板的正面结构示意图;6 is a schematic front view of the housing, base assembly, power supply and charging board of the power supply device of the present invention;
图7是本发明电源装置的基座组件的正面结构爆炸图;7 is an exploded view of the front structure of the base assembly of the power supply device of the present invention;
图8是本发明电源装置的外壳、基座组件、电源和充电板的反面结构示意图;8 is a schematic view of the reverse structure of the casing, the base assembly, the power supply and the charging board of the power supply device of the present invention;
图9是本发明电源装置的基座组件的反面结构爆炸图;9 is an exploded view of the reverse structure of the base assembly of the power supply device of the present invention;
图10是本发明电源装置的基座组件的正面结构示意图;10 is a schematic front view of the base assembly of the power supply device of the present invention;
图11是本发明电源装置的弹性基座的结构示意图;11 is a schematic structural diagram of the elastic base of the power supply device of the present invention;
图12是本发明雾化器的雾化仓和雾化组件的正面结构示意图;Fig. 12 is the front structure schematic diagram of the atomization chamber and the atomization assembly of the atomizer of the present invention;
图13是本发明雾化器的雾化组件的正面结构爆炸图;13 is an exploded view of the front structure of the atomization assembly of the atomizer of the present invention;
图14是本发明雾化器的雾化仓和雾化组件的反面结构示意图;14 is a schematic view of the reverse structure of the atomization chamber and the atomization assembly of the atomizer of the present invention;
图15是本发明雾化器的雾化组件的反面结构爆炸图;15 is an exploded view of the reverse structure of the atomization assembly of the atomizer of the present invention;
图16是本发明雾化器的雾化组件的正面结构示意图;Fig. 16 is the front structure schematic diagram of the atomization assembly of the atomizer of the present invention;
图17是本发明雾化器的雾化组件的左侧面结构示意图;Fig. 17 is the left side structure schematic diagram of the atomization assembly of the atomizer of the present invention;
图18是本发明雾化器的发热体的结构示意图;Fig. 18 is the structural representation of the heating element of the atomizer of the present invention;
图19是本发明第五正极连接件对应的穿插孔内的上部设有第二凸台的结构示意图。FIG. 19 is a schematic structural diagram of a second boss provided in the upper part of the through hole corresponding to the fifth positive electrode connector according to the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了对本发明的技术特征、目的和效果有更加清楚的理解,现对照附图详细说明本发明的具体实施方式。以下描述中,需要理解的是,“上”、“下”“左”、“右”、“正”、“反”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系、以特定的方位构造和操作,仅是为了便于描述本技术方案,而不是指示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In order to have a clearer understanding of the technical features, objects and effects of the present invention, the specific embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, it should be understood that "up", "down", "left", "right", "positive", "reverse", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc. The orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, constructed and operated in a specific orientation, only for the convenience of describing the technical solution, rather than indicating that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be used. It is construed as a limitation of the present invention.
如图1-3所示,本发明构造了一种电子雾化装置,包括电源14、用于储存雾化液的雾化仓雾化液腔216,还包括与电源14连接的主控板152、发热体电路以及雾化液状态检测电路。其中,发热体电路包括发热体222、以及连通发热体222和主控板152的负极连接单元和第一正极连接单元。雾化液状态检测电路包括第一导电件226、第二导电件227、以及与主控板152连接的该负极连接单元和第二正极连接单元。发热体222的顶部开设有与雾化仓雾化液腔216相连通的发热体雾化液腔2221。第一导电件226的第一端与负极连接单元电连接,第二导电件227的第一端与第二正极连接单元电连接,第一导电件226和第二导电件227的第二端分别设于发热体雾化液腔2221内。主控板152用于根据发热体电路和雾化液状态检测电路的检测结果启停发热体电路的工作。As shown in FIGS. 1-3 , the present invention constructs an electronic atomization device, which includes a
在本实施例中,如图2、图3、图5所示,电子雾化装置包括雾化器2以及设有电源14的电源装置1。负极连接单元包括设于雾化器2上的第一负极连接件223和设于电源装置1上的第二负极连接件153;第一正极连接单元包括设于雾化器2上的第三正极连接件224和设于电源装置1上的第四正极连接件154;第二正极连接单元包括设于雾化器2上的第五正极连接件225和设于电源装置1上的第六正极连接件155。In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2 , FIG. 3 , and FIG. 5 , the electronic atomization device includes an
当第一导电件226和第二导电件227的第二端同时被雾化液浸泡时,雾化器2与电源装置1连接通电后发热体电路短路和雾化液状态检测电路短路,形成两组同时短路回路信号,此时电源装置1的主控板152发出启动工作指令,开启发热体电路的发热工作。反之,雾化器2与电源装置1连接通电后发热体电路开路和雾化液状态检测电路短路、发热体电路短路和雾化液状态检测电路开路、或发热体电路开路和雾化液状态检测电路开路,两组电路不能同时形成短路回路信号时,此时电源装置1的主控板152则发出停止工作指令,停止发热体电路的发热工作。在本实施例中,发热体电路开路是雾化器2与电源装置1连接不好造成的,雾化液状态检测电路开路是发热体雾化液腔2221中的雾化液用尽时造成的。When the second ends of the first
本发明的雾化器2的发热体222在未发热前可检测判断雾化液状态,以及雾化过程中实时检测雾化液状态,从而解决雾化器2雾化工作中雾化仓雾化液腔216、发热体雾化液腔2221中雾化液用尽时继续工作,导致干烧糊味、甲醛,或雾化器2雾化工作中气液交换产生的气泡卡在两侧下液口2213,导致雾化液下不到发热体雾化液腔2221中时继续工作,出现干烧糊味、甲醛。The
具体地,如图6-10所示,该电源装置1包括外壳11、基座组件15、电源14以及充电板13。Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 6-10 , the power supply device 1 includes a
该外壳11为一端开口的杆状壳体,其侧面开设有至少一个进气口111。在一些实施例中,其侧面开设有两个相对的条状进气口111。外壳11的内侧开设有与进气口111相连通的凹槽112。在一些实施例中,该凹槽112开设于进气口111的周围,并延伸至间隔腔3。在本实施例中,电子雾化装置的烟气输送通道包括依次连通的进气通道、雾化腔228以及出气通道,而进气口111与凹槽112构成进气通道的一部分。The
该充电板13的两边设有充电板固定孔131,供螺丝132穿过螺接在外壳11内部的外壳固定孔114上,如图2所示。充电板13与基座组件15中的主控板152通过导线连接,并设有充电接口裸露在外壳11外。在一些实施例中,该充电接口为USB接口。Two sides of the charging
该电源14在本实施例中为电池,固定在充电板13的上部,并通过导线连接到基座组件15的主控板152上。The
该基座组件15设于电源14的上部,包括弹性基座151、主控板152、第二负极连接件153、第四正极连接件154以及第六正极连接件155。在一些实施例中,弹性基座151为硅胶材质,第二负极连接件153、第四正极连接件154以及第六正极连接件155均为探针连接器pogopin。The
具体地,弹性基座151的外侧面与外壳11的内侧面过盈贴合连接,本发明的弹性基座151采用硅胶材质,可以对相互装配零件起到相互密封作用,利用自身弹性对第二负极连接件153、第四正极连接件154以及第六正极连接件155有过盈压触作用,及增大弹性基座151的外侧面与外壳11的内侧面的密封面积,还可使零件减少、做到极致简化、稳定可靠、降低零件成本及组装成本、安全无毒、无味、不燃烧。Specifically, the outer side of the
在本实施例中,主控板152设于弹性基座151内。在一些实施中,如图11所示,弹性基座151的底部开设有用于过盈插装主控板152的主控板卡槽1511。In this embodiment, the
弹性基座151的顶部开设有三个穿插孔,供第二负极连接件153、第四正极连接件154和第六正极连接件155分别过盈穿插在弹性基座151顶部的穿插孔中,并与内部的主控板152通过导线连接,第二负极连接件153、第四正极连接件154和第六正极连接件155用于分别与雾化器2的第一负极连接件223、第三正极连接件224和第五正极连接件225对应接触电连接。The top of the
为了使第二负极连接件153、第四正极连接件154以及第六正极连接件155在受力方向上不会脱落,第二负极连接件153、第四正极连接件154以及第六正极连接件155的上部各设有台阶156,与弹性基座151顶面相贴合,如图6和7所示。In order to prevent the second
在本实施例中,为了进一步固定基座组件15,该电源装置1还包括基座定位件12,外壳11的侧面还开设有至少两个外壳定位孔113,弹性基座151的侧面也开设有至少两个对应的基座定位孔1512,基座定位件12穿过外壳定位孔113和基座定位孔1512以对弹性基座151进行固定。In this embodiment, in order to further fix the
并且,为了提醒用户雾化器2中的雾化液不足或电源装置1与雾化器2未连接好,弹性基座151和基座定位件12均为透明材质,作为导光使用,主控板152上还设有至少一个与基座定位孔1512对应的指示灯1521。指示灯1521发出光亮透过透明硅胶基座上的基座定位孔1512导光到基座定位件12上,产生亮灯提醒效果。在一些实施例中,为了实现两个基座定位件12均产生亮灯效果,可以分别在主控板152两侧设置对应的指示灯1521。也可以在主控板152上开设有导光孔1522,令一侧的指示灯1521发出的光亮穿过导光孔1522,再透过透明硅胶基座上的基座定位孔1512导光到另一基座定位件12上,产生亮灯提醒效果。在一些实施例中,指示灯1521为LED指示灯。In addition, in order to remind the user that the atomizing liquid in the
另外,如图6和7所述,为了进一步提醒用户雾化器2中的雾化液不足或电源装置1与雾化器2未连接好,弹性基座151的侧面上还开设有震动器凹槽1515,并过盈嵌设有一与主控板152电连接的震动器1524。在一些实施例中,该震动器1524为马达。In addition, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7 , in order to further remind the user that the atomized liquid in the
在本实施例中,如图12-18所示,雾化器2包括雾化仓21和雾化组件22。如图13所示,该雾化组件22包括弹性雾化座221、发热体222、第一负极连接件223、第三正极连接件224、第五正极连接件225、第一导电件226和第二导电件227。在一些实施例中,弹性雾化座221为硅胶材质,第一负极连接件223、第三正极连接件224以及第五正极连接件225为探针连接器pogo pin,第一导电件226和第二导电件227为导电丝。In this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 12-18 , the
具体地,如图2和3所示,弹性雾化座221的外侧面与雾化仓21的内侧面过盈贴合连接,弹性雾化座221采用硅胶材质,可以对相互装配零件起到相互密封作用,利用自身弹性对第一负极连接件223、第三正极连接件224、第五正极连接件225有过盈压触作用,及增大弹性雾化座221的外侧面与雾化仓21的内侧面的密封面积,还可使零件减少、做到极致简化、稳定可靠、降低零件成本及组装成本、安全无毒、无味、不燃烧。Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 , the outer side of the
如图13所示,弹性雾化座221内部开设有用于容置发热体222的容置腔2211,发热体222的顶面与容置腔2211的顶面贴合。在一些实施例中,该容置腔2211的两侧开设有阶梯式发热体卡槽2212,对应的,发热体222为凸字形发热体,发热体222过盈卡接于发热体卡槽2212内。As shown in FIG. 13 , an
如图13和18所示,发热体222的顶部开设有与雾化仓21的雾化仓雾化液腔216相连通的发热体雾化液腔2221,发热体雾化液腔2221腔口对应的容置腔2211顶部开设有至少一个与雾化仓雾化液腔216相连通的下液口2213。在一些实施例中,容置腔2211顶部的两端各设有一个下液口2213。As shown in FIGS. 13 and 18 , the top of the
如图13和16所示,容置腔2211底部开设有三个穿插孔,第一负极连接件223、第三正极连接件224和第五正极连接件225分别过盈穿插在容置腔2211底部的穿插孔内。其中,第一负极连接件223和第三正极连接件224与发热体222底部的发热件2222过盈压触,使其稳定导通形成发热体电路回路。第一负极连接件223、第三正极连接件224和第五正极连接件225分别与电源装置1的第二负极连接件153、第四正极连接件154和第六正极连接件155接触电连接。在一些实施例中,如图18所示,发热体222是一种多微孔陶瓷体,其底部镶嵌的发热件2222为电阻钢片。As shown in FIGS. 13 and 16 , three penetration holes are provided at the bottom of the
雾化器2在使用到少量雾化液时,雾化液容易托在弹性雾化座221顶面,此时下液口2213的侧壁顶部可开设有至少一个导液凹槽2219,可起到导液作用。在一些实施例中,该导液凹槽2219为V字形凹槽。When the
为了使第一负极连接件223、第三正极连接件224、第五正极连接件225在受力方向上不会脱落,第一负极连接件223、第三正极连接件224的上部各设有台阶156,与容置腔2211底面相贴合。第五正极连接件225的下部设有第一凸台2251,第五正极连接件225对应的穿插孔内的上部设有与第一凸台2251顶接的第二凸台2220,如图19所示。In order to prevent the first
第一负极连接件223和第五正极连接件225上分别设有孔,供第一导电件226的第一端与第一负极连接件223连接,第二导电件227的第一端与第五正极连接件225连接,而第一导电件226和第二导电件227第二端分别设于发热体雾化液腔2221内,当发热体雾化液腔2221有雾化液时通过同时浸泡形成雾化液状态检测电路回路。The first
如图3和17所示,发热体222的底部与容置腔2211底面之间界定出雾化腔228。而容置腔2211为一侧面开口的腔体,发热体222的一侧面与雾化仓21的内侧面之间界定出与雾化腔228相连通的气流通道229,雾化器2在雾化工作时需要气液交换,发热体222是一种多微孔镶嵌电阻钢片陶瓷体,此时发热体222一侧面全裸露,有助于雾化器2气液交换,下液到发热体雾化液腔2221中。As shown in FIGS. 3 and 17 , an
相应地,如图13所示,发热体雾化液腔2221腔口对应的弹性雾化座221侧面处还开设有两个与发热体雾化液腔2221相连通的连通孔2214,供第一导电件226和所述第二导电件227的第二端经气流通道229后穿过该连通孔2214,并折弯到发热体雾化液腔2221中,如图2所示。并且,弹性雾化座221顶部还设于与气流通道229连通的气流管2215。气流通道229、气流管2215构成出气通道的一部分。Correspondingly, as shown in FIG. 13 , two
如图2所示,雾化仓21内设有第一出气管212,第一出气管212的进气端与气流管2215连接,在一些实施例中,第一出气管212的内侧面与气流管2215的外侧面过盈贴合。第一出气管212的出气端与外部相连通。As shown in FIG. 2 , the
在本实施例中,为了实现冷凝液雾珠和烟气分离,本发明设计了同轴长短一体双气管,即第一出气管212的出气端设有短于第一出气管212的第二出气管213,第一出气管212的内壁和第二出气管213的外壁之间形成用于收集冷凝液的阻流坝215。因此,电子雾化装置的出气通道包括气流通道229、气流管2215以及由第一出气管212和第二出气管213构成的气管腔214。In this embodiment, in order to realize the separation of condensate mist droplets and flue gas, the present invention designs a coaxial long and short integrated double gas pipe, that is, the gas outlet end of the first
当烟气经过第一出气管212时,雾化出来高热烟气与第一出气管212的内壁冷热摩擦产生的冷凝液雾珠会充斥在第一出气管212的内壁上,雾化工作出来的烟气充斥在气管腔214中间,抽吸时,烟气会悬空抽吸到第二出气管213流出,而第一出气管212与第二出气管213形成的阻流坝215会收集冷凝液雾珠,阻止冷凝液雾珠流入口腔中。本发明的同轴长短一体双气管,可有效悬空分离冷凝液雾珠和烟气,从而解决用户的抽吸漏液到嘴里的苦辣雾化液味不良体验。When the flue gas passes through the first
如图13所示,为了进一步固定弹性雾化座221的外侧面与雾化仓21的内侧面过盈贴合连接,雾化仓21的两侧面分别开设有至少一个雾化仓定位孔211,弹性雾化座221的两侧面分别开设有至少一个定位槽2216,雾化器2还包括用于穿过雾化仓定位孔211并卡接于定位槽2216的雾化组件定位件23。在一些实施例中,该雾化组件定位件23为定位销。As shown in FIG. 13 , in order to further fix the outer side of the
如图2和3所示,在本实施例中,电源装置1的外壳11的内侧面与雾化仓21的外侧面过盈贴合连接,从而令第一负极连接件223的底端与第二负极连接件153的顶端预压接触,令第三正极连接件224的底端与第四正极连接件154的顶端预压接触,令第五正极连接件225的底端与第六正极连接件155的顶端预压接触,使雾化器2与电源装置1电路接通。在一些实施例中,雾化仓21的外侧面设有凸筋,可使外壳11的内侧面与雾化仓21的外侧面过盈结合。As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 , in this embodiment, the inner side of the
并且,如图2和3所示,雾化器2与电源装置1连接时,弹性雾化座221与弹性基座151之间形成间隔腔3,该间隔腔3与外壳11上的进气口111和凹槽112相连通。Moreover, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 , when the
电子雾化装置还包括与雾化腔228相连通的进气通道,其包括外壳11上进气口111、凹槽112、间隔腔3、以及开设于弹性雾化座221上的与雾化腔228和间隔腔3相连通的进气流道。The electronic atomization device also includes an air inlet channel that communicates with the
在本实施例中,进气流道包括开设于弹性雾化座221外侧壁上的并与间隔腔3相连通的进气槽2218、以及开设于弹性雾化座221侧壁上的并与进气槽2218和雾化腔228相连通的进气孔2217。本发明通过在发热体222底部下方侧面设计一个或多个在弹性雾化座221上的进气孔2217,进气孔2217与发热体222的雾化面并不正对,可使发热体222工作时雾化液炸油不易弹到电源装置1里,可有效减少炸油积液对电源装置1的损坏。In this embodiment, the air intake channel includes an
本发明的进气槽2218、进气孔2217、雾化腔228、气流通道229、气流管2215、气管腔214构成N字形单向气流道,其优点在于单向气流方向在雾化腔228中是与雾化面平行的,可有效减少气流交错,避免在雾化腔228中冷热交替产生冷凝液雾珠,亦可单向、无死角的带出更多的雾气,避免因气流交错所带来的雾气滞留,使发热体222雾化量更充沛。The
在本实施例中,如图7、9和11所示,电源装置1上还设有气动开关,即设于主控板152上的气流传感器1523,弹性基座151内设有气流传感器定位槽1513,主控板152可通过气流传感器1523过盈嵌设于气流传感器定位槽1513内而固定在弹性基座151中,气流传感器1523过盈嵌设于气流传感器定位槽1513中,使其不会脱落且密气。In this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 7 , 9 and 11 , the power supply device 1 is also provided with a pneumatic switch, that is, an
弹性基座151上还开设有与气流传感器定位槽1513和间隔腔3相连通的气流感应通道1514。当雾化器2接通电源装置1时,启动气流h1的气流由电源装置1外壳与充电板13插口间隙提供到气流传感器1523,进而通过气流感应通道1514汇集到间隔腔3。而雾化气流h2的气流由外壳11的进气口111、凹槽112,到间隔腔3,再到雾化腔228,与N字形单向气流道构成完整的烟气输送通道。并且,进一步地,弹性雾化座221上的进气槽2218与气流感应通道1514正对,用户抽吸时气流传感器1523启动更加灵敏。The
通过实施本发明,具有以下有益效果:By implementing the present invention, it has the following beneficial effects:
本发明通过设计发热体电路以及雾化液状态检测电路,令雾化器的发热体在未发热前可检测判断雾化液状态,以及雾化过程中实时检测雾化液状态,从而解决雾化器雾化工作中雾化仓雾化液腔、发热体雾化液腔中雾化液用尽时继续工作,导致干烧糊味、甲醛,或雾化器雾化工作中气液交换产生的气泡卡在两侧下液口,导致雾化液下不到发热体雾化液腔中时继续工作,出现干烧糊味、甲醛。By designing the heating element circuit and the atomizing liquid state detection circuit, the invention enables the heating element of the atomizer to detect and determine the atomizing liquid state before heating, and detect the atomizing liquid state in real time during the atomization process, so as to solve the problem of atomization. During the atomization operation of the atomizer, the atomizing liquid chamber of the atomizing chamber and the atomizing liquid chamber of the heating body continue to work when the atomizing liquid is used up, resulting in dry burning smell, formaldehyde, or gas-liquid exchange during the atomizing operation of the atomizer. The air bubbles are stuck in the lower liquid ports on both sides, so that the atomizing liquid continues to work when the atomizing liquid does not reach the atomizing liquid cavity of the heating element, and there is a dry burning smell and formaldehyde.
同时,本发明通过设计弹性雾化座和弹性基座,可以对相互装配零件起到相互密封作用,利用自身弹性对第一负极连接件、第三正极连接件、第五正极连接件、第二负极连接件、第四正极连接件以及第六正极连接件有过盈压触作用,及增大弹性雾化座的外侧面与雾化仓的内侧面的密封面积,增大弹性基座的外侧面与外壳的内侧面的密封面积,还可使零件减少、做到极致简化、稳定可靠、降低零件成本及组装成本、安全无毒、无味、不燃烧。At the same time, by designing the elastic atomizing seat and the elastic base, the present invention can seal the mutually assembled parts, and use its own elasticity to seal the first negative electrode connector, the third positive electrode connector, the fifth positive electrode connector, and the second The negative connector, the fourth positive connector and the sixth positive connector have the effect of interference pressure contact, and increase the sealing area between the outer side of the elastic atomization seat and the inner side of the atomization chamber, and increase the outer surface of the elastic base. The sealing area between the side and the inner side of the housing can also reduce parts, achieve extreme simplification, stability and reliability, reduce parts cost and assembly cost, safe, non-toxic, odorless, and non-flammable.
并且,本发明通过设计同轴长短一体双气管,可有效悬空分离冷凝液雾珠和烟气,从而解决用户的抽吸漏液到嘴里的苦辣雾化液味不良体验。In addition, the present invention can effectively suspend the condensate mist droplets and smoke by designing the coaxial long and short integrated double air pipes, so as to solve the bad experience of the user's sucking and leaking liquid into the mouth of the bitter and spicy atomized liquid.
另外,通过设计N字形单向气流道,可效减少气流交错在雾化腔中冷热交替产生冷凝液雾珠,亦可单向、无死角的带出更多的雾气,使发热体雾化量更充沛。In addition, by designing the N-shaped one-way air flow channel, it can effectively reduce the interlaced air flow in the atomization chamber to produce condensate mist droplets alternately with cold and heat, and can also bring out more mist in one direction without dead ends, so that the heating body can be atomized. more abundant.
可以理解的,以上实施例仅表达了本发明的优选实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对本发明专利范围的限制;应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,可以对上述技术特点进行自由组合,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本发明的保护范围;因此,凡跟本发明权利要求范围所做的等同变换与修饰,均应属于本发明权利要求的涵盖范围。It can be understood that the above embodiments only represent the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the descriptions thereof are specific and detailed, but should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of the patent of the present invention; In other words, without departing from the concept of the present invention, the above-mentioned technical features can be freely combined, and some deformations and improvements can be made, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention; All equivalent transformations and modifications made shall fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (18)
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