CN111759009A - Ultrasonic electronic cigarette atomizing core, atomizer and ultrasonic electronic cigarette - Google Patents
Ultrasonic electronic cigarette atomizing core, atomizer and ultrasonic electronic cigarette Download PDFInfo
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- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 61
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 description 10
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种超声波电子烟雾化芯、雾化器及超声波电子烟,包括底座、导油机构和超声波雾化片,导油机构及超声波雾化片固设于该底座内,导油机构与超声波雾化片的雾化面相接触,所述底座上还设有引流柱,引流柱上开设连通外界及导油机构的进油孔;所述引流柱外端面还开设与进油孔相通的导油槽。本发明中的烟油处于密封状态,烟油不易变质,结构简单,使用方便,使用和维修成本低;能够提升烟雾量及烟雾口感,在一定程度上防止超声波雾化片出现干烧的现象,超声波雾化片使用寿命长,使用成本低,安装方便,用户体验好。
The invention discloses an ultrasonic electronic cigarette atomizing core, an atomizer and an ultrasonic electronic cigarette, comprising a base, an oil guiding mechanism and an ultrasonic atomizing sheet. The oil guiding mechanism and the ultrasonic atomizing sheet are fixed in the base, and the oil guiding mechanism In contact with the atomization surface of the ultrasonic atomizing sheet, the base is also provided with a drainage column, and the drainage column is provided with an oil inlet hole that communicates with the outside world and the oil guiding mechanism; the outer end face of the drainage column is also provided with an oil inlet hole. Oil guide. The e-liquid in the present invention is in a sealed state, the e-liquid is not easy to deteriorate, the structure is simple, the use is convenient, and the use and maintenance costs are low; The ultrasonic atomizing sheet has a long service life, low cost of use, convenient installation and good user experience.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于电子烟技术领域,特别涉及一种超声波电子烟雾化芯、雾化器及超声波电子烟。The invention belongs to the technical field of electronic cigarettes, and particularly relates to an ultrasonic electronic cigarette atomizing core, an atomizer and an ultrasonic electronic cigarette.
背景技术Background technique
现有的超声波电子烟雾化器包括供油单元和雾化芯,其中雾化芯包括导油机构和超声波雾化片,供油单元包括油仓及出油孔,油仓依次通过出油孔、导油机构与超声波雾化片的雾化面相连通。The existing ultrasonic electronic cigarette atomizer includes an oil supply unit and an atomizing core, wherein the atomizing core includes an oil guiding mechanism and an ultrasonic atomizing sheet, and the oil supply unit includes an oil tank and an oil outlet, and the oil tank passes through the oil outlet, The oil guiding mechanism is communicated with the atomizing surface of the ultrasonic atomizing sheet.
现有的超声波电子烟雾化器具有以下缺点:Existing ultrasonic vaping vaporizers have the following disadvantages:
第一,现有的超声波电子烟雾化器中,油仓出油孔和导油机构的距离很近或者导油机构直接放置在油仓内,所以烟油通过导油机构导致超声波雾化片上的速度很快,因此超声波雾化片容易被烟油浸泡,从而影响超声波雾化片的雾化效果,用户体验差。First, in the existing ultrasonic electronic cigarette atomizer, the distance between the oil outlet hole of the oil tank and the oil guide mechanism is very close, or the oil guide mechanism is directly placed in the oil tank, so the e-liquid through the oil guide mechanism causes the ultrasonic atomization chip The speed is very fast, so the ultrasonic atomizing tablet is easily soaked by e-liquid, which affects the atomization effect of the ultrasonic atomizing tablet, and the user experience is poor.
第二,超声波电子烟雾化器没有实现模块化,维修和使用成本高,如,油仓内的烟油没有处于密封状态,烟油容易变质;导油机构或超声波雾化片损坏过后,更换困难,维修成本高。Second, the ultrasonic electronic cigarette atomizer is not modularized, and the maintenance and use costs are high. For example, the e-liquid in the oil tank is not in a sealed state, and the e-liquid is easy to deteriorate; after the oil guiding mechanism or the ultrasonic atomizing sheet is damaged, it is difficult to replace , the maintenance cost is high.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的目的在于,针对上述现有技术的不足,提供一种模块化的超声波电子烟雾化芯、雾化器及超声波电子烟,烟油处于密封状态,烟油不易变质,结构简单,使用方便,使用和维修成本低;能够提升烟雾量及烟雾口感,防止超声波雾化片出现干烧的现象,超声波雾化片使用寿命长,使用成本低,用户体验好。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a modular ultrasonic electronic cigarette core, atomizer and ultrasonic electronic cigarette in view of the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, the e-liquid is in a sealed state, the e-liquid is not easy to deteriorate, the structure is simple, and the use is convenient , The use and maintenance costs are low; it can improve the amount of smoke and the taste of smoke, and prevent the phenomenon of dry burning of the ultrasonic atomizer. The ultrasonic atomizer has a long service life, low use cost and good user experience.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明所采用的技术方案是:For solving the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical scheme adopted in the present invention is:
一种超声波电子烟雾化芯,包括底座、导油机构和超声波雾化片,导油机构及超声波雾化片固设于该底座内,导油机构与超声波雾化片的雾化面相接触,其结构特点是所述底座上还设有引流柱,引流柱上开设连通外界及导油机构的进油孔。An ultrasonic electronic cigarette atomizing core includes a base, an oil guiding mechanism and an ultrasonic atomizing sheet, the oil guiding mechanism and the ultrasonic atomizing sheet are fixed in the base, and the oil guiding mechanism is in contact with the atomizing surface of the ultrasonic atomizing sheet, and the The structure is characterized in that the base is also provided with a drainage column, and the drainage column is provided with an oil inlet hole that communicates with the outside world and the oil guiding mechanism.
借由上述结构,通过引流柱上的进油孔将烟油引导到导油机构上,减缓烟油导流至导油机构上的时间,以使不吸烟时可以防止超声波雾化片被烟油浸泡而影响吸烟时第一口烟雾量。With the above structure, the e-liquid is guided to the oil guide mechanism through the oil inlet hole on the drainage column, and the time for the e-liquid to flow to the oil guide mechanism is slowed down, so that the ultrasonic atomizer can be prevented from being damaged by the e-liquid when not smoking. Immersion affects the first puff of smoke when smoking.
烟油在引流柱的进油孔上通过的时间跟进油孔的高度有关,当进油孔的高度越高,烟油通过进油孔的时间越长;雾化芯与供油单元配合使用,当供油单元内的烟油通过进油孔导至导油机构上时,每通过进油孔排出的一定烟油量后伴随之有等量的空气以气泡形式从进油孔进入到供油单元内置换,因此在吸烟时,雾化芯内的气压发生了变化,使空气更容易被挤压到供油单元内,从而进油孔排出烟油的速度更快,防止超声波雾化片超声雾化过程中烟油不足而产生的干烧;当不吸烟时,由于雾化芯内的气压与供油单元内的气压平衡,所以没有外力冲击烟油在进油孔的粘着力,因此进油孔内的烟油不容易流到导油机构上,所以可以防止或减少超声波雾化片不工作时被烟油浸泡的现象。The time for the e-liquid to pass through the oil inlet hole of the drainage column is related to the height of the oil hole. When the height of the oil inlet hole is higher, the time for the e-liquid to pass through the oil inlet hole is longer; the atomizing core is used in conjunction with the oil supply unit , when the e-liquid in the oil supply unit is led to the oil guide mechanism through the oil inlet hole, each time a certain amount of e-liquid discharged through the oil inlet hole is accompanied by an equal amount of air from the oil inlet hole to the supply in the form of air bubbles. Replacement in the oil unit, so when smoking, the air pressure in the atomizing core changes, making it easier for the air to be squeezed into the oil supply unit, so that the oil inlet hole discharges the e-liquid faster, preventing the ultrasonic atomizing sheet Dry burning caused by insufficient e-liquid during ultrasonic atomization; when not smoking, because the air pressure in the atomizing core is balanced with the air pressure in the oil supply unit, there is no external force to impact the adhesion of e-liquid in the oil inlet hole, so The e-liquid in the oil inlet hole is not easy to flow to the oil guiding mechanism, so it can prevent or reduce the phenomenon of being soaked by e-liquid when the ultrasonic atomizer is not working.
进一步地,所述引流柱外端面还开设与进油孔相通的导油槽。Further, an oil guiding groove communicated with the oil inlet hole is also provided on the outer end surface of the drainage column.
借由上述结构,在供油单元与雾化芯连接后,引流柱外端面伸入供油单元内与烟油接触,在进油孔导油的过程中,空气以气泡的形式进入到供油单元内,所以导油槽可以将锁住在进油孔端部的气泡排出或刺破,从而将供油单元内的烟油引导至进油孔内,使得导油更加顺畅。With the above structure, after the oil supply unit is connected to the atomizing core, the outer end face of the drainage column extends into the oil supply unit to contact the e-liquid, and during the process of guiding the oil through the oil inlet hole, the air enters the oil supply in the form of air bubbles. The oil guide groove can discharge or puncture the air bubbles locked at the end of the oil inlet hole, so as to guide the e-liquid in the oil supply unit to the oil inlet hole, so that the oil guide is smoother.
进一步地,还包括雾化座,所述超声波雾化片通过雾化座固设于底座内。Further, an atomizing seat is also included, and the ultrasonic atomizing sheet is fixed in the base through the atomizing seat.
作为一种优选方式,所述导油机构设于雾化座顶部,所述雾化座顶部具有对导油机构限位的限位槽,导油机构具有向雾化座内延伸且与超声波雾化片雾化面相接触的弯折部。As a preferred way, the oil guiding mechanism is arranged on the top of the atomizing seat, and the top of the atomizing seat has a limit groove for limiting the oil guiding mechanism, and the oil guiding mechanism has the function of extending into the atomizing seat and connecting with the ultrasonic mist. The bent part where the atomizing surface of the atomizing sheet is in contact.
进一步地,所述雾化座顶端开设第一腔体,导油机构与进油孔均与所述第一腔体相通。Further, a first cavity is formed at the top of the atomization seat, and both the oil guiding mechanism and the oil inlet hole communicate with the first cavity.
作为一种优选方式,所述限位槽开设于雾化座外侧壁顶部,所述导油机构外端从第一腔体上方横跨雾化座并向雾化座外壁延伸,导油机构的外端卡设于所述限位槽内。As a preferred way, the limiting groove is opened on the top of the outer side wall of the atomization seat, and the outer end of the oil guiding mechanism spans the atomization seat from above the first cavity and extends toward the outer wall of the atomizing seat. The outer end is clamped in the limiting groove.
借由上述结构,导油机构横跨第一腔体上方即在第一腔体对应的导油机构处于松弛状态,因此导油机构能够存储更多烟油,导油机构的端部卡设在限位槽内,可防止在组装导油机构的过程中出现褶皱或者导油机构脱落的现象。With the above structure, the oil guiding mechanism straddles the top of the first cavity, that is, the oil guiding mechanism corresponding to the first cavity is in a relaxed state, so the oil guiding mechanism can store more e-liquid, and the end of the oil guiding mechanism is clamped at the end of the first cavity. In the limit groove, the phenomenon of wrinkling or falling off of the oil guiding mechanism can be prevented in the process of assembling the oil guiding mechanism.
进一步地,所述第一腔体侧壁还开设凹槽。Further, the side wall of the first cavity is also provided with a groove.
借由上述结构,在导油机构组装在雾化座顶面后,对应凹槽处的导油机构松弛,因此在吸烟时,空气可以通过凹槽进入到进油孔,防止由于供油单元内的烟油与空气置换速度慢而引起烟油供给不足使超声波雾化片干烧的现象。With the above structure, after the oil guide mechanism is assembled on the top surface of the atomizing seat, the oil guide mechanism at the corresponding groove is loosened, so when smoking, the air can enter the oil inlet hole through the groove, preventing the oil supply unit from being damaged. The replacement speed of the e-liquid and the air is slow, which causes the insufficient supply of e-liquid to dry the ultrasonic atomizer.
进一步地,所述底座上开设进气孔及出气孔,进气孔及出气孔均与外界相通且均与超声波雾化片的雾化面相通。Further, an air inlet and an air outlet are provided on the base, and both the air inlet and the air outlet are communicated with the outside world and are communicated with the atomizing surface of the ultrasonic atomizing sheet.
借由上述结构,进气孔和出气孔均设置在底座上,底座是通过模具一次成型出来的,所以减少了进气孔或出气孔独立部件,并且在组装时,进气孔和出气孔均与底座内的超声波雾化片的雾化面相通,即吸烟时气流从进气孔进入并且烟雾从出气孔带出,因此雾化芯使用的零部件少,成本低,烟雾及时排出,提升用户体验。With the above structure, the air intake holes and the air outlet holes are both arranged on the base, and the base is formed by a mold at one time, so the independent parts of the air inlet holes or the air outlet holes are reduced, and when assembling, the air inlet holes and the air outlet holes are both. It communicates with the atomizing surface of the ultrasonic atomizing sheet in the base, that is, when smoking, the airflow enters from the air inlet and the smoke is brought out from the air outlet. Therefore, the atomizing core uses few parts, low cost, and the smoke is discharged in time, which improves the user experience. experience.
进一步地,所述底座内壁开设导气槽,雾化座上开设进气槽,进气孔、导气槽、进气槽、超声波雾化片的雾化面、出气孔依次相通。Further, the inner wall of the base is provided with an air guide groove, and the atomization seat is provided with an air inlet groove, and the air inlet hole, the air guide groove, the air inlet groove, the atomizing surface of the ultrasonic atomizing sheet, and the air outlet hole are connected in sequence.
借由上述结构,进气槽和导气槽连通后才能将气流导到超声波雾化片上,进气通道穿过雾化座,加快出烟速度,提升用户体验。此外,雾化芯结构简单,零部件少,降低成本。With the above structure, the air flow can be guided to the ultrasonic atomizing sheet only after the air inlet groove and the air guide groove are connected, and the air inlet channel passes through the atomization seat to speed up the smoke discharge speed and improve the user experience. In addition, the atomizing core has a simple structure, fewer parts, and lower costs.
基于同一个发明构思,本发明还提供了一种超声波电子烟雾化器,包括供油单元,供油单元包括油仓及出油孔,其结构特点是还包括所述的超声波电子烟雾化芯,所述雾化芯与供油单元可拆卸相连;所述出油孔内设有可被引流柱刺破的密封塞;当供油单元与雾化芯相连时,引流柱伸入出油孔内且刺破密封塞,同时油仓与进油孔相通。Based on the same inventive concept, the present invention also provides an ultrasonic electronic cigarette atomizer, which includes an oil supply unit, the oil supply unit includes an oil tank and an oil outlet, and its structural feature is that it also includes the ultrasonic electronic cigarette atomizing core, The atomizing core is detachably connected to the oil supply unit; the oil outlet hole is provided with a sealing plug that can be pierced by the drainage column; when the oil supply unit is connected to the atomizing core, the drainage column extends into the oil outlet hole And the sealing plug is pierced, and the oil tank is communicated with the oil inlet hole at the same time.
借由上述结构,雾化芯上的引流柱刺破密封塞,从而油仓与进油孔相通,油仓内的烟油从进油孔流到导油机构上,进而导至超声波雾化片的雾化面上进行超声雾化产烟。可见,雾化芯上的引流柱不仅可以控制烟油导流至导油机构上的时间,又可以刺破供油单元的密封塞,有效的解决了超声波雾化片被烟油浸泡或供油不及时的风险,以及油仓多次注油带来的漏油风险。With the above structure, the drainage column on the atomizing core pierces the sealing plug, so that the oil tank is connected with the oil inlet hole, and the e-liquid in the oil tank flows from the oil inlet hole to the oil guiding mechanism, and then leads to the ultrasonic atomizing sheet. Ultrasonic atomization is carried out on the atomizing surface of the machine to produce smoke. It can be seen that the drainage column on the atomizing core can not only control the time for the e-liquid to flow to the oil guiding mechanism, but also pierce the sealing plug of the oil supply unit, which effectively solves the problem that the ultrasonic atomizer is soaked in e-liquid or supplied with oil. The risk of not being timely, and the risk of oil leakage caused by multiple oil filling of the oil tank.
进一步地,所述供油单元包括吸嘴盖及底盖,吸嘴盖与底盖之间围成所述油仓,所述出油孔开设于所述底盖上。Further, the oil supply unit includes a suction nozzle cover and a bottom cover, the oil tank is enclosed between the suction nozzle cover and the bottom cover, and the oil outlet hole is opened on the bottom cover.
进一步地,所述底座上开设进气孔及出气孔,进气孔及出气孔均与外界相通且均与超声波雾化片的雾化面相通;所述底座上具有出气管,所述出气管内腔形成所述出气孔,所述底盖上具有与所述出气管相配合的通孔;吸嘴盖上具有与该通孔相通的出烟孔。Further, an air inlet and an air outlet are provided on the base, and both the air inlet and the air outlet are communicated with the outside world and are communicated with the atomization surface of the ultrasonic atomizing sheet; the base is provided with an air outlet, and the air outlet The inner cavity forms the air outlet, the bottom cover has a through hole matched with the air outlet pipe; the suction nozzle cover has a smoke outlet communicated with the through hole.
借由上述结构,在装配时,底座上的出气管出气管插入到底盖上的通孔,从而保证供油单元与雾化芯准确对位安装,保证出油孔与进油孔对位准确,保证油路导通,工作可靠性高。With the above structure, when assembling, the air outlet pipe on the base is inserted into the through hole on the bottom cover, so as to ensure the accurate alignment of the oil supply unit and the atomizing core, and to ensure the accurate alignment of the oil outlet hole and the oil inlet hole. Ensure that the oil circuit is connected, and the working reliability is high.
进一步地,所述出烟孔内侧壁设有分流部。Further, the inner side wall of the smoke outlet is provided with a shunt portion.
吸嘴盖的出气孔内壁上设置有分流部,通过分流部阻挡从超声波雾化片直喷出来的大颗粒油珠,防止烫伤用户口腔,提升烟雾口感。A shunt part is arranged on the inner wall of the air outlet hole of the suction nozzle cover, and the shunt part blocks the large oil droplets sprayed directly from the ultrasonic atomizing sheet, so as to prevent the user's mouth from being scalded and improve the taste of the smoke.
作为一种优选方式,所述密封塞的边缘部分为厚度小于密封塞中心区域的薄壁部,薄壁部与出油孔内侧壁相连。As a preferred manner, the edge portion of the sealing plug is a thin-walled portion whose thickness is smaller than that of the central region of the sealing plug, and the thin-walled portion is connected to the inner side wall of the oil outlet hole.
薄壁部的设计,使得引流柱容易刺破薄壁部,使密封塞与出油孔分离,从而使得油仓与进油孔导通。The design of the thin-walled part makes it easy for the drainage column to pierce the thin-walled part, so that the sealing plug is separated from the oil outlet hole, so that the oil tank and the oil inlet hole are connected.
基于同一个发明构思,本发明还提供了一种超声波电子烟,包括供电单元,其结构特点是还包括所述的超声波电子烟雾化器,所述供电单元与雾化器可拆卸相连。Based on the same inventive concept, the present invention also provides an ultrasonic electronic cigarette, including a power supply unit, and its structural feature is that it also includes the ultrasonic electronic cigarette atomizer, and the power supply unit is detachably connected to the atomizer.
借由上述结构,本发明将超声波电子烟模块化,在生产过程中,供油单元的油仓预先注射好烟油,然后将雾化芯与供电单元相连,且将雾化芯插入到供油单元内,供电单元通电后,油仓内的烟油即导至超声波雾化片上进行超声雾化。With the above structure, the present invention modularizes the ultrasonic electronic cigarette. During the production process, the oil tank of the oil supply unit is pre-injected with e-liquid, and then the atomization core is connected with the power supply unit, and the atomization core is inserted into the oil supply unit. In the unit, after the power supply unit is energized, the e-liquid in the oil tank is led to the ultrasonic atomizing sheet for ultrasonic atomization.
与现有技术相比,本发明中的烟油处于密封状态,烟油不易变质,结构简单,使用方便,使用和维修成本低;能够提升烟雾量及烟雾口感,在一定程度上防止超声波雾化片出现干烧的现象,超声波雾化片使用寿命长,使用成本低,安装方便,用户体验好。Compared with the prior art, the e-liquid in the present invention is in a sealed state, the e-liquid is not easily deteriorated, the structure is simple, the use is convenient, and the use and maintenance costs are low; the smoke volume and smoke taste can be improved, and ultrasonic atomization can be prevented to a certain extent. If the film is dry-burning, the ultrasonic atomizing film has a long service life, low cost of use, convenient installation and good user experience.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为超声波电子烟雾化芯一实施例结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an ultrasonic electronic cigarette atomizing core.
图2为图1的一剖视图。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 1 .
图3为图1的另一剖视图。FIG. 3 is another cross-sectional view of FIG. 1 .
图4为图1的爆炸图。FIG. 4 is an exploded view of FIG. 1 .
图5为底座结构示意图。Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the base structure.
图6为雾化座结构示意图。Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the atomizing seat.
图7为超声波电子烟一实施例结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an ultrasonic electronic cigarette.
图8为图7的剖视图。FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 7 .
图9为图7的部件爆炸图。FIG. 9 is an exploded view of the components of FIG. 7 .
图10为供油单元结构示意图。Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the oil supply unit.
图11为图10的爆炸图。FIG. 11 is an exploded view of FIG. 10 .
图12为分流部阻挡气流示意图。FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of the flow dividing part blocking the airflow.
图13为供电单元结构示意图。FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the power supply unit.
图14为图13的爆炸图。FIG. 14 is an exploded view of FIG. 13 .
其中,1为底座,101为进油孔,102为第一腔体,1021为凹槽,103为进气孔,104为出气孔,105为出气管,107为引流柱,1071为导油槽,108为导气槽,109为滑动骨,1010为第一卡扣部,2为导油机构,201为弯折部,3为超声波雾化片,4为雾化腔,501为限位槽,502为进气槽,6为雾化座,7为电极组件,701为电极环,702为绝缘环,703为弹性电极,8为弹簧,9为供油单元,10为油仓,11为雾化芯,12为吸嘴盖,1201为出烟孔,12011为分流部,1202为气管,13为底盖,1301为出油孔,1302为通孔,14为第一磁性件,15为第二磁性件,16为供电单元,1601为第二腔体,16011为第二卡扣部,17为密封塞,1701为薄壁部,18为导电环,19为支架,20为外壳,2001为滑动槽,21为电池,22为主板,23为第一电池电极,24为第二电池电极,25为固定环。Among them, 1 is the base, 101 is the oil inlet hole, 102 is the first cavity, 1021 is the groove, 103 is the air inlet hole, 104 is the air outlet hole, 105 is the air outlet pipe, 107 is the drainage column, 1071 is the oil guide groove, 108 is the air guide groove, 109 is the sliding bone, 1010 is the first snap part, 2 is the oil guide mechanism, 201 is the bending part, 3 is the ultrasonic atomizing sheet, 4 is the atomizing cavity, and 501 is the limiting groove, 502 is the air inlet groove, 6 is the atomizing seat, 7 is the electrode assembly, 701 is the electrode ring, 702 is the insulating ring, 703 is the elastic electrode, 8 is the spring, 9 is the oil supply unit, 10 is the oil tank, 11 is the mist 12 is the nozzle cover, 1201 is the smoke outlet, 12011 is the shunt, 1202 is the gas pipe, 13 is the bottom cover, 1301 is the oil outlet, 1302 is the through hole, 14 is the first magnetic part, 15 is the first magnetic part Two magnetic parts, 16 is the power supply unit, 1601 is the second cavity, 16011 is the second snap portion, 17 is the sealing plug, 1701 is the thin-walled portion, 18 is the conductive ring, 19 is the bracket, 20 is the shell, 2001 is the For the sliding groove, 21 is the battery, 22 is the main board, 23 is the first battery electrode, 24 is the second battery electrode, and 25 is the fixing ring.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
如图1至图14所示,超声波电子烟雾化芯11包括底座1、导油机构2和超声波雾化片3,导油机构2及超声波雾化片3固设于该底座1内,导油机构2与超声波雾化片3的雾化面相接触,所述底座1上还设有引流柱107,引流柱107上开设连通外界及导油机构2的进油孔101。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 14 , the ultrasonic electronic
雾化芯11对应的供油单元9上设有密封油仓10的密封塞17,在生产过程中,供油单元9的油仓10预先注射好烟油,在使用时连接雾化芯11及供油单元9,在连接过程中,雾化芯11上的引流柱107刺破密封塞17,从而油仓10与进油孔101相通,油仓10内的烟油从进油孔101流到导油机构2上,进而导至超声波雾化片3的雾化面上进行超声雾化产烟。可见,在雾化芯11上的引流柱107没有刺破供油单元9的密封塞17时,烟油处于密封状态,因而烟油不易变质。当需要吸烟时,连接雾化芯11和供油单元9,通过引流柱107刺破供油单元9的密封塞17,油路即导通,使用方便。当油仓10内的烟油耗尽时,将供油单元9拆除并更换新的供油单元9,干净卫生,同时也可以避免多次注油带来的漏油风险。The oil supply unit 9 corresponding to the
当引流柱107与油仓10连通时,通过引流柱107上的进油孔101将烟油引导到导油机构2上,所以可以通过引流柱107的长度来控制烟油导流到导油机构2上的时间,比如在吸烟时,雾化芯11内的气压发生了变化,所以空气更容易被挤压到油仓10内,所以进油孔101排出烟油的速度更快,以提供足量的烟油参与超声雾化,满足用户对烟雾量需求及提升体验;当不吸烟时,由于雾化芯11内的气压与油仓10内的气压处于平衡状态,所以没有外力(气压变化)冲击烟油在进油孔的粘着力,因此进油孔101内的烟油不容易流到导油机构上,所以可以防止或减少超声波雾化片不工作时被烟油浸泡的现象。When the
所述引流柱107的长度为1mm-10mm;所述进油孔101的长度为1mm-10mm。The length of the
所述引流柱107外端面还开设与进油孔101相通的导油槽1071。导油槽1071可以将油仓10内的烟油引导如进油孔101内,使得导油更加顺畅。An
为使操作方便省力,引流柱107外端设计成尖角状,便于刺破密封塞17。In order to make the operation convenient and labor-saving, the outer end of the
雾化芯11还包括由硅胶制成的雾化座6,所述超声波雾化片3通过雾化座6固设于底座1内。The
棉质导油机构2设于雾化座6顶部,所述雾化座6顶部具有对导油机构2限位的限位槽501,导油机构2具有向雾化座6内延伸且与超声波雾化片3雾化面相接触的弯折部201。The cotton
所述雾化座6顶端开设第一腔体102,导油机构2与进油孔101均与所述第一腔体102相通。在雾化芯11上设有与进油孔101相对应的用作备用油腔的第一腔体102,由于导油机构2与进油孔101均与该第一腔体102相通,因而从进油孔101进入雾化芯11的烟油有一部分存储在该第一腔体102内,有一部分被导油机构2吸收。在电子烟的使用过程中,即使无法保证油仓10出油孔1301处始终存在烟油,由于第一腔体102内能够存储部分烟油,导油机构2能够将第一腔体102内的烟油导至超声波雾化片3上进行雾化;同时导油机2构横跨第一腔体102上方即在第一腔体102对应的导油机构2处于松弛状态,因此该处的导油机构2能够存储更多烟油,有助于提高在超声雾化过程中导油机构2的导油速度和及时补充烟油,因而可以在一定程度上防止超声波雾化片3在雾化过程中因烟油供应不足而干烧,保证烟雾量、烟雾口感,延长了超声波雾化片3的使用寿命,降低了使用成本,用户体验好。A
所述限位槽501开设于雾化座6外侧壁顶部,所述导油机构2外端从第一腔体102上方横跨雾化座6并向雾化座6外壁延伸,导油机构2的外端卡设于所述限位槽501内。可防止在组装导油机构2的过程中出现褶皱或者导油机构2脱落的现象。The limiting
所述第一腔体102侧壁还开设凹槽1021。在导油机构2压过雾化座6顶面时,对应凹槽1021处的导油机构2松弛,因此在吸烟时,空气更加容易通过凹槽1021进入到进油孔101,防止由于供油单元9内的烟油与空气置换速度慢而引起烟油供给不足使超声波雾化片干烧的现象。The sidewall of the
所述底座1上开设进气孔103及出气孔104,进气孔103及出气孔104均与外界相通且均与超声波雾化片3的雾化面相通。气流从进气孔103内进入到雾化腔4,将雾化腔4内的烟雾从出气孔104带出,雾化芯11使用的零部件少,成本低。同时,在供油单元9与雾化芯11连接后即可同时实现导油与导气,导油稳定,导气均匀。The
所述底座1内壁开设导气槽108,雾化座6上开设进气槽502,如图3所示,进气孔103、导气槽108、进气槽502、超声波雾化片3的雾化面、出气孔104依次相通。进气槽502和导气槽108连通后才能将气流导到超声波雾化片3上,进气通道穿过雾化座6,加快出烟速度,提升用户体验。此外,雾化芯结构简单,零部件少,降低成本。The inner wall of the
底座1内还设有电极组件7和导电环18,电极组件7包括电极环701、绝缘环702和弹性电极703,导电环18通过雾化座6固定且与超声波雾化片3的一电极层相接触,同时,导电环18的一部分穿过雾化座6并与由导电材质制成的底座1相接触。电极环701设于底座1内并与底座1内壁相接触。弹性电极703通过绝缘环702与电极环701绝缘相连,弹性电极703与超声波雾化片3的另一电极层相抵接。The
底座1内还设有弹簧8,弹簧8一端与底座1相抵接,弹簧8另一端将导油机构2的弯折部201相抵接,从而使得弯折部201与超声波雾化片3的雾化面可靠接触。The
超声波电子烟雾化器包括供油单元9,供油单元9包括油仓10及出油孔1301,还包括所述的超声波电子烟雾化芯11,所述雾化芯11与供油单元9可拆卸相连;所述出油孔1301内设有可被引流柱107刺破的密封塞17;当供油单元9与雾化芯11相连时,引流柱107伸入出油孔1301内且刺破密封塞17,同时油仓10与进油孔101相通。图8中箭头所示为油路方向。The ultrasonic electronic cigarette atomizer includes an oil supply unit 9, the oil supply unit 9 includes an
所述供油单元9包括吸嘴盖12及底盖13,吸嘴盖12与底盖13之间围成所述油仓10,所述出油孔1301开设于所述底盖13上。The oil supply unit 9 includes a
所述底座1上具有出气管105,所述出气管105内腔形成所述出气孔104,所述底盖13上具有与所述出气管105相配合的通孔1302;吸嘴盖12上具有与该通孔1302相通的出烟孔1201。在装配时,底座1上的出气管105插入到底盖13上的通孔1302,从而保证供油单元9与雾化芯11准确对位安装,保证出油孔1301与进油孔101对位准确,保证油路导通,工作可靠性高。The
所述出烟孔1201内侧壁设有分流部12011。吸嘴盖12的出气孔12内壁上设置有分流部12011,通过分流部12011阻挡从超声波雾化片3直喷出来的大颗粒油珠,防止烫伤用户口腔,提升烟雾口感。分流部12011阻挡烟油原理从图12中示出。The inner wall of the
所述密封塞17的边缘部分为厚度小于密封塞17中心区域的薄壁部1701,薄壁部1701与出油孔1301内侧壁相连。薄壁部1701的设计,使得引流柱107容易刺破薄壁部1701,使密封塞17与出油孔1301分离,从而使得油仓10与进油孔101导通。The edge portion of the sealing
超声波电子烟包括供电单元16,还包括所述的超声波电子烟雾化器,所述供电单元16与雾化器可拆卸相连。本发明将超声波电子烟模块化,在生产过程中,供油单元9的油仓10预先注射好烟油,然后将雾化芯11与供电单元16相连,且将雾化芯11插入到供油单元16内,供电单元16通电后,油仓10内的烟油即导至超声波雾化片3上进行超声雾化。The ultrasonic electronic cigarette includes a
供电单元16包括外壳20,外壳20内设有支架19和电池21,支架19上固设主板22。The
供电单元16顶部设有用于安装雾化芯11的第二腔体1601。底座1外壁上还设有两相对设置的滑动骨109,外壳20侧壁开设与滑动骨109一一对应的滑动槽2001,用于引导雾化芯11准确对位装入第二腔体1601内。供电单元16排布紧凑,体积小,方便携带。The top of the
底座1外侧壁上设置第一卡扣部1010,第二腔体1601内侧壁设置与第一卡扣部1010相配合的第二卡扣部16011,在雾化芯11与供电单元16拆装时,第一卡扣部1010和第二卡扣部16011卡扣配合,实现快速拆装。A
所述底盖13底部与第一磁性件14(如磁铁)相连,所述支架19上固设与该第一磁性件14相配合的第二磁性件15(如磁铁)。第一磁性件14与第二磁性件15之间的磁吸力,可保证供油单元9与公开供电单元16之间实现方便可靠连接。The bottom of the
支架19上固设与电池21一端电连接的第一电池电极23和与电池21另一端电连接的第二电池电极24,第一电池电极23与第二电池电极24均设于第二腔体1601底部,当雾化芯11与供电单元16连接后,第一电池电极23与电极环701相抵接,第二电池电极24与弹性电极703相抵接,电路接通。A
供油单元9中,吸嘴盖12内设有气管1202,气管1202内腔形成所述出烟孔1201。吸嘴盖12与气管1202一体成型,可通过模具成型生产,效率高成本低。In the oil supply unit 9, an
为加强底座1的强度,防止在组装的过程中底座1变形,在底座1上设置固定环25,底座1与固定环25也可以直接做成一体结构,因此供油单元9结构简单,成本更低。In order to strengthen the strength of the
当供电单元16内设置有雾化芯11时,将供油单元9与供电单元16连接后,雾化芯11上的引流柱107即刺破密封塞17,烟油通过引流柱107上的进油孔101进入到雾化芯11内,进行超声雾化。When the
若没有组装雾化芯11,即使供油单元9与供电单元16相连,供油单元9的密封塞17没有被刺破,油仓10内的烟油也不会漏出来。If the
当烟油耗尽时,将供油单元9拆除,更换新的供油单元9,干净卫生,避免多次注油带来的漏油风险。When the e-liquid is exhausted, the oil supply unit 9 is removed, and a new oil supply unit 9 is replaced, which is clean and hygienic and avoids the risk of oil leakage caused by multiple oil filling.
上面结合附图对本发明的实施例进行了描述,但是本发明并不局限于上述的具体实施方式,上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的,而不是局限性的,本领域的普通技术人员在本发明的启示下,在不脱离本发明宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下,还可做出很多形式,这些均属于本发明的保护范围之内。The embodiments of the present invention have been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned specific embodiments, which are merely illustrative rather than limiting. Under the inspiration of the present invention, without departing from the scope of protection of the spirit of the present invention and the claims, many forms can be made, which all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
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| EP4460193A4 (en) * | 2022-01-03 | 2025-04-16 | KT&G Corporation | CARTRIDGE AND AEROSOL-GENERATING DEVICE COMPRISING SAME |
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| WO2017190268A1 (en) * | 2016-05-03 | 2017-11-09 | 惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司深圳分公司 | Electronic cigarette |
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| CN112056628B (en) * | 2019-06-10 | 2025-03-07 | 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Ultrasonic electronic cigarette atomization core, atomizer and ultrasonic electronic cigarette |
| EP4460193A4 (en) * | 2022-01-03 | 2025-04-16 | KT&G Corporation | CARTRIDGE AND AEROSOL-GENERATING DEVICE COMPRISING SAME |
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| CN111759009B (en) | 2024-08-27 |
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