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CN111758005A - heating cooker - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN111758005A
CN111758005A CN201980015024.5A CN201980015024A CN111758005A CN 111758005 A CN111758005 A CN 111758005A CN 201980015024 A CN201980015024 A CN 201980015024A CN 111758005 A CN111758005 A CN 111758005A
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China
Prior art keywords
fan
outer frame
door
heating cooker
radio wave
Prior art date
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Granted
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CN201980015024.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111758005B (en
Inventor
川添弘一朗
中富嗣朗
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Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co Ltd
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Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B6/00Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
    • H05B6/64Heating using microwaves
    • H05B6/76Prevention of microwave leakage, e.g. door sealings
    • H05B6/763Microwave radiation seals for doors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00Details
    • F24C15/02Doors specially adapted for stoves or ranges
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00Details
    • F24C15/34Elements and arrangements for heat storage or insulation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C7/00Stoves or ranges heated by electric energy
    • F24C7/02Stoves or ranges heated by electric energy using microwaves
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B6/00Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
    • H05B6/64Heating using microwaves
    • H05B6/642Cooling of the microwave components and related air circulation systems

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Electric Ovens (AREA)

Abstract

The door has: an outer frame; a radio wave leakage prevention plate disposed on the rear side of the outer frame; an inner frame which sandwiches the radio wave leakage prevention plate together with the outer frame; and an air inlet for taking in the external air at the lower part of the outer frame. The door has a base plate (15) disposed in the outer frame, a fan (17) disposed in the outer frame, and a first air passage (29) from the fan (17) to the base plate (15). The fan (17) is disposed at a position forward of the radio wave leakage prevention plate. At least a part of the fan (17) is disposed inside the radio wave leakage prevention plate. The suction direction of the air inlet (17a) of the fan (17) is arranged in the direction intersecting with the air inlet of the outer frame, and the direction is the front-back direction of the door in the upright state. The discharge direction of the exhaust port (17b) of the fan (17) is arranged in a direction intersecting the suction direction of the fan (17). Thus, the height of the door can be shortened, and a heating cooker which can be miniaturized can be provided.

Description

加热烹调器heating cooker

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及对加热室内的食品进行加热的加热烹调器。The present invention relates to a heating cooker for heating food in a heating chamber.

背景技术Background technique

以往,公开了具有如下结构的加热烹调器:在配置有操作部的门设置冷却风的流路,操作部不会受到成为高温的加热室的热气的热影响(例如,参照专利文献1)。Conventionally, there has been disclosed a heating cooker having a structure in which a flow path for cooling air is provided on a door on which an operation part is arranged, and the operation part is not thermally affected by the hot air in a high temperature heating chamber (for example, refer to Patent Document 1).

专利文献1所记载的加热烹调器在供冷却风流动的门的流路上配置风扇,使冷却能力提高。风扇具备在门的高度方向大致垂直地配置的吸气口和排气口。进而,风扇经由吸气口从下方吸入空气,并从排气口向上方排出空气。In the heating cooker described in Patent Document 1, a fan is arranged on the flow path of the door through which cooling air flows, and the cooling capacity is improved. The fan includes an intake port and an exhaust port that are arranged substantially vertically in the height direction of the door. Furthermore, the fan sucks in air from below through the intake port, and discharges the air upward from the exhaust port.

但是,由于风扇配置在门的高度方向上,所以必须在门的高度方向上确保与风扇的厚度相应的空间。因此,无法缩短门的高度,所以难以实现加热烹调器的小型化。However, since the fan is arranged in the height direction of the door, it is necessary to secure a space corresponding to the thickness of the fan in the height direction of the door. Therefore, since the height of the door cannot be shortened, it is difficult to reduce the size of the heating cooker.

现有技术文献prior art literature

专利文献Patent Literature

专利文献1:日本特许第5899452号公报Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent No. 5899452

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明提供一种能够小型化的加热烹调器。The present invention provides a heating cooker that can be miniaturized.

本发明的一个方式的加热烹调器具备:加热室,其具有开口;以及门,其能够开闭地覆盖加热室的开口。门具备:外框;安装于外框的后侧的电波泄漏防止板;与外框一起夹着电波泄漏防止板的内框;设置在外框的下部,取入外部气体的吸气口;安装于外框的基板;安装于外框的风扇;以及从风扇到基板的第一风路。风扇配置在比电波泄漏防止板靠前方的位置,从后面观察时,风扇的至少一部分配置在电波泄漏防止板的内侧。并且,风扇的吸气口的吸入方向被配置在与外框的吸气口交叉的方向,该方向是直立状态下的门的前后方向。另外,风扇的排气口的排出方向被配置在与风扇的吸入方向交叉的方向。A heating cooker according to one aspect of the present invention includes a heating chamber having an opening, and a door that can openably and closably cover the opening of the heating chamber. The door includes: an outer frame; a radio wave leakage preventing plate attached to the rear side of the outer frame; an inner frame sandwiching the radio wave leakage preventing plate with the outer frame; a suction port provided at the lower part of the outer frame and taking in external air; a base plate of the outer frame; a fan mounted on the outer frame; and a first air path from the fan to the base plate. The fan is disposed forward of the radio wave leakage preventing plate, and at least a part of the fan is disposed inside the radio wave leakage preventing plate when viewed from the back. In addition, the suction direction of the intake port of the fan is arranged in a direction intersecting with the intake port of the outer frame, and this direction is the front-rear direction of the door in the upright state. Moreover, the discharge direction of the exhaust port of a fan is arrange|positioned in the direction which cross|intersects the suction direction of a fan.

由此,能够提供可小型化的加热烹调器。Thereby, the heating cooker which can be downsized can be provided.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是实施方式的加热烹调器的主视图。Fig. 1 is a front view of the heating cooker according to the embodiment.

图2是该加热烹调器的前方立体图。Fig. 2 is a front perspective view of the heating cooker.

图3是该加热烹调器的门的分解立体图。Fig. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the door of the heating cooker.

图4是该加热烹调器的门的卸下内框的状态的后方立体图。Fig. 4 is a rear perspective view of a state in which the inner frame of the door of the heating cooker is removed.

图5是从图4所示的门卸下电波泄漏防止板的状态的后方立体图。FIG. 5 is a rear perspective view of a state in which a radio wave leakage preventing plate is removed from the door shown in FIG. 4 .

图6是从图5所示的门卸下第二金属板的状态的后方立体图。FIG. 6 is a rear perspective view of a state in which the second metal plate is removed from the door shown in FIG. 5 .

图7是从图6所示的门卸下第一金属板的状态的后方立体图。FIG. 7 is a rear perspective view of a state in which the first metal plate is removed from the door shown in FIG. 6 .

图8是从图6所示的门卸下第一金属板的状态的后视图。FIG. 8 is a rear view of a state in which the first metal plate is removed from the door shown in FIG. 6 .

图9是从图7所示的门卸下风扇壳体的状态的后方立体图。FIG. 9 is a rear perspective view of a state in which the fan case is removed from the door shown in FIG. 7 .

图10是从图7所示的门卸下风扇壳体的状态的后视图。FIG. 10 is a rear view of a state in which the fan case is removed from the door shown in FIG. 7 .

图11是图10所示的风扇周边的放大图。FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of the periphery of the fan shown in FIG. 10 .

图12是说明该加热烹调器的门的电波泄漏防止板和风扇的位置关系的图。Fig. 12 is a diagram illustrating a positional relationship between a radio wave leakage preventing plate and a fan of the door of the heating cooker.

图13是该加热烹调器的门的从风扇周边的纵截面观察内侧的图。Fig. 13 is a view of the inside of the door of the heating cooker as viewed in a longitudinal section around the fan.

图14是该加热烹调器的风扇、风扇壳体及基板的前方立体图。14 is a front perspective view of a fan, a fan case, and a base plate of the heating cooker.

图15是说明该加热烹调器的风路的图。Fig. 15 is a diagram illustrating an air passage of the heating cooker.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面,基于附图详细说明本发明的实施方式。另外,本发明不受该实施方式的限定。Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail based on the drawings. In addition, this invention is not limited to this embodiment.

(实施方式)(Embodiment)

下面,参照图1和图2对本发明的实施方式的加热烹调器进行说明。Next, the heating cooker according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2 .

图1是实施方式的加热烹调器1的主视图。图2是打开门7的状态下的加热烹调器1的前方立体图。另外,在以下的说明中,以X方向为加热烹调器1的长度方向(宽度方向或左右方向)、以Y方向为前后方向、以Z方向为高度方向进行说明。另外,在以下的说明中,高度是指距加热烹调器1的载置面的距离。FIG. 1 is a front view of the heating cooker 1 according to the embodiment. FIG. 2 is a front perspective view of the heating cooker 1 in a state where the door 7 is opened. In addition, in the following description, the X direction is the longitudinal direction (width direction or the left-right direction) of the heating cooker 1, the Y direction is the front-rear direction, and the Z direction is the height direction. In addition, in the following description, height means the distance from the mounting surface of the heating cooker 1.

如图1及图2所示,本实施方式的加热烹调器1包括外壳3、配置在外壳3内的加热室5以及门7等。门7包括外框13,该外框13能够开闭地覆盖在成为外壳3的前表面的前框3a上开设的开口3b。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 , the heating cooker 1 of the present embodiment includes a casing 3 , a heating chamber 5 , a door 7 , and the like arranged in the casing 3 . The door 7 includes an outer frame 13 which covers an opening 3b opened in the front frame 3a serving as the front surface of the casing 3 so as to be openable and closable.

加热室5由配置在上部的上壁5a、配置在两侧部的侧壁5b和侧壁5c、配置在后部的后壁(未图示)以及配置在下部的底壁5e围成的空间构成。加热室5具备用于放射微波的微波放射口(未图示)。而且,加热烹调器1构成为,通过从微波放射口放射的微波,对载置于加热室5内的被加热物(食品)进行感应加热。The heating chamber 5 is a space surrounded by an upper wall 5a arranged at an upper portion, side walls 5b and 5c arranged at both sides, a rear wall (not shown) arranged at a rear portion, and a bottom wall 5e arranged at a lower portion. constitute. The heating chamber 5 is provided with a microwave radiation port (not shown) for radiating microwaves. And the heating cooker 1 is comprised so that the to-be-heated object (food) mounted in the heating chamber 5 is induction-heated by the microwave radiated from a microwave radiation port.

另外,加热室5在上部具备蒸汽吹出口(未图示)。由此,由蒸汽发生器(未图示)产生的蒸汽被供给到加热室5内。Moreover, the heating chamber 5 is equipped with the steam blower outlet (not shown) in the upper part. Thereby, the steam generated by the steam generator (not shown) is supplied into the heating chamber 5 .

门7在开口3b的下方侧具有水平方向的旋转中心。由此,门7以旋转中心为转动轴,能够开闭地安装于外壳3。门7包括安装于外框13的上部的把手7a。使用者通过向前方下方牵拉把手7a,从而对门7进行旋转操使其处于水平状态,加热室5开放。另外,使用者通过对门7进行旋转操作使其处于垂直状态,从而关闭加热室5。The door 7 has a horizontal rotation center on the lower side of the opening 3b. Thereby, the door 7 is attached to the casing 3 so as to be openable and closable about the rotation center as the rotation axis. The door 7 includes a handle 7 a attached to the upper portion of the outer frame 13 . When the user pulls the handle 7a forward and downward, the door 7 is rotated and operated to be in a horizontal state, and the heating chamber 5 is opened. In addition, the user closes the heating chamber 5 by rotating the door 7 to be in a vertical state.

在门7的外框13具有从正面观察时配置在长度方向(X方向)的另一侧(右侧)附近的显示部9和操作部11等。显示部9例如由液晶画面等构成,显示菜单画面等。操作部11例如包括按钮、旋钮等功能。使用者能够使用操作部11对加热烹调器1设定各种烹调指示等。另外,以下,以从正面观察加热烹调器1时长度方向的一侧为左侧、另一侧为右侧进行说明。The outer frame 13 of the door 7 has the display part 9 and the operation part 11 etc. which are arrange|positioned near the other side (right side) in the longitudinal direction (X direction) when viewed from the front. The display unit 9 is constituted by, for example, a liquid crystal screen or the like, and displays a menu screen or the like. The operation unit 11 includes functions such as buttons and knobs, for example. The user can set various cooking instructions and the like to the heating cooker 1 using the operation unit 11 . In the following, when the heating cooker 1 is viewed from the front, one side in the longitudinal direction is referred to as the left side, and the other side is referred to as the right side.

接着,参照图3说明门7的结构。Next, the structure of the door 7 will be described with reference to FIG. 3 .

图3是门7的分解立体图。另外,以下,在说明门7的构成要素的位置关系的情况下,以门7在Z方向上以直立状态配置的状态下的位置关系进行说明。FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the door 7 . In addition, when describing the positional relationship of the components of the door 7 below, the positional relationship in the state in which the door 7 is arrange|positioned in the upright state in the Z direction is demonstrated.

如图3所示,门7从前方侧(-Y方向)起依次配置有外框13、显示部9、基板15、风扇17、风扇壳体19、构成金属板的第一金属板21及第二金属板23、电波泄漏防止板25、内框27等。即,门7至少包括上述构成部件。As shown in FIG. 3 , the door 7 includes the outer frame 13 , the display unit 9 , the substrate 15 , the fan 17 , the fan case 19 , the first metal plate 21 and the second Two metal plates 23, a radio wave leakage preventing plate 25, an inner frame 27, and the like. That is, the door 7 includes at least the above-described constituent members.

在基板15配置有对显示部9和操作部11等进行控制的电子部件。进而,在基板15配置有在动作时发热的发热体(未图示)。发热体例如是微型计算机等。Electronic components that control the display unit 9 , the operation unit 11 , and the like are arranged on the substrate 15 . Furthermore, a heat generating body (not shown) that generates heat during operation is arranged on the substrate 15 . The heat generating body is, for example, a microcomputer or the like.

风扇17起到向门7内吸入外部的空气(外部气体)并向门7外送出的作用。由此,因来自加热室5的热而升温的基板15被冷却。风扇17配置在比电波泄漏防止板25靠前方(-Y方向)处。The fan 17 plays a role of sucking outside air (outside air) into the door 7 and sending it out of the door 7 . Thereby, the substrate 15 raised by the heat from the heating chamber 5 is cooled. The fan 17 is arranged forward (-Y direction) than the radio wave leakage preventing plate 25 .

风扇壳体19覆盖基板15及风扇17的后方,形成供由风扇17产生的冷却风流通的风路。The fan case 19 covers the rear of the substrate 15 and the fan 17 , and forms an air passage through which the cooling air generated by the fan 17 flows.

第一金属板21隔着风扇壳体19配置在基板15的后方。第一金属板21具有对从加热室5向基板15传递的热进行隔热的功能。The first metal plate 21 is arranged behind the base plate 15 with the fan case 19 interposed therebetween. The first metal plate 21 has a function of insulating the heat transferred from the heating chamber 5 to the substrate 15 .

第二金属板23被配置成,覆盖第一金属板21的后表面。第二金属板23也与第一金属板21同样,具有对从加热室5向基板15传递的热进行隔热的功能。The second metal plate 23 is arranged to cover the rear surface of the first metal plate 21 . Like the first metal plate 21 , the second metal plate 23 also has a function of insulating the heat transferred from the heating chamber 5 to the substrate 15 .

电波泄漏防止板25例如由熔融镀锌钢板或镀铝钢板等金属制的板构成,安装在外框13的后侧。电波泄漏防止板25防止电波(微波)从加热室5内通过门7向外部泄漏。The radio wave leakage preventing plate 25 is formed of, for example, a metal plate such as hot dip galvanized steel sheet or aluminized steel sheet, and is attached to the rear side of the outer frame 13 . The radio wave leakage preventing plate 25 prevents radio waves (microwaves) from leaking from the inside of the heating chamber 5 to the outside through the door 7 .

内框27安装在电波泄漏防止板25的后侧。此时,内框27被配设成,与外框13之间夹着电波泄漏防止板25。The inner frame 27 is attached to the rear side of the radio wave leakage preventing plate 25 . At this time, the inner frame 27 is arranged so that the radio wave leakage preventing plate 25 is sandwiched between the inner frame 27 and the outer frame 13 .

接着,参照图4至图6进一步说明门7的结构。Next, the structure of the door 7 will be further described with reference to FIGS. 4 to 6 .

图4是门7的将内框27卸下后的状态的后方立体图。图5是从图4所示的门7卸下电波泄漏防止板25的状态的后方立体图。图6是从图5所示的门7卸下第二金属板23的状态的后方立体图。FIG. 4 is a rear perspective view of a state in which the inner frame 27 of the door 7 is removed. FIG. 5 is a rear perspective view of a state in which the radio wave leakage preventing plate 25 is removed from the door 7 shown in FIG. 4 . FIG. 6 is a rear perspective view of a state in which the second metal plate 23 is removed from the door 7 shown in FIG. 5 .

如图4所示,电波泄漏防止板25沿着外框13的外缘配置在外框13的内部。As shown in FIG. 4 , the radio wave leakage preventing plate 25 is arranged inside the outer frame 13 along the outer edge of the outer frame 13 .

如图5所示,第二金属板23配置在外框13的长度方向(X方向)的另一侧(右侧)。第二金属板23位于基板15的后方,在前后方向(Y方向)上配置在加热室5和第一金属板21之间。As shown in FIG. 5 , the second metal plate 23 is arranged on the other side (right side) in the longitudinal direction (X direction) of the outer frame 13 . The second metal plate 23 is located behind the substrate 15 and is disposed between the heating chamber 5 and the first metal plate 21 in the front-rear direction (Y direction).

如图6所示,第一金属板21位于基板15的后方,在前后方向(Y方向)上配设在第二金属板23与风扇壳体19之间。As shown in FIG. 6 , the first metal plate 21 is located behind the base plate 15 , and is disposed between the second metal plate 23 and the fan casing 19 in the front-rear direction (Y direction).

接着,参照图7及图8说明门7的结构。Next, the structure of the door 7 will be described with reference to FIGS. 7 and 8 .

图7是从图6所示的门7卸下第一金属板21的状态的后方立体图。图8是从图6所示的门7卸下第一金属板21的状态的后视图。FIG. 7 is a rear perspective view of a state in which the first metal plate 21 is removed from the door 7 shown in FIG. 6 . FIG. 8 is a rear view of a state in which the first metal plate 21 is removed from the door 7 shown in FIG. 6 .

如图7所示,风扇壳体19位于基板15的后方,在前后方向(Y方向)上配设在基板15与第二金属板23之间。As shown in FIG. 7 , the fan case 19 is located behind the base plate 15 , and is disposed between the base plate 15 and the second metal plate 23 in the front-rear direction (Y direction).

风扇壳体19在上部侧的内侧(左侧)附近具备作为贯通孔的孔19a。孔19a例如由沿上下方向(Z方向)延伸的长孔形成。孔19a在风扇壳体19上沿上下方向并列形成两个。在孔19a的后方,在风扇壳体19安装有向前方侧及门7的长度方向的外侧(右侧)开口的例如L字形状的罩19c。罩19c以改变从基板15朝向后方流动的冷却风的方向的方式发挥作用,以使其在风扇壳体19的后表面上朝向外侧方流动。The fan casing 19 is provided with the hole 19a which is a through-hole in the inner side (left side) vicinity of the upper part side. The hole 19a is formed by, for example, a long hole extending in the up-down direction (Z direction). Two holes 19a are formed in parallel in the vertical direction in the fan casing 19. As shown in FIG. At the rear of the hole 19a, a cover 19c of, for example, an L-shape is attached to the fan casing 19, which opens to the front side and the outer side (right side) in the longitudinal direction of the door 7. As shown in FIG. The cover 19 c functions to change the direction of the cooling air flowing backward from the base plate 15 so as to flow outward on the rear surface of the fan casing 19 .

另外,风扇壳体19在上部附近具有沿着门7的长度方向形成的多个上部孔19b。由此,从基板15的下端流到上端的冷却风通过上部孔19b流入到风扇壳体19的后表面上。In addition, the fan case 19 has a plurality of upper holes 19b formed along the longitudinal direction of the door 7 in the vicinity of the upper portion. Thereby, the cooling air flowing from the lower end to the upper end of the base plate 15 flows into the rear surface of the fan casing 19 through the upper hole 19b.

另外,在门7的长度方向(X方向)的另一侧(右侧)的、风扇壳体19的下部侧的外侧(右侧)附近,配设有向后方(Y方向)突出的壁19d。由此,能够使从罩19c朝向外侧方流动的冷却风由壁19d反射而朝向内侧方转换方向。In addition, on the other side (right side) in the longitudinal direction (X direction) of the door 7 and in the vicinity of the outer side (right side) on the lower side of the fan casing 19, a wall 19d protruding rearward (Y direction) is disposed . Thereby, the cooling air which flows toward the outer side from the cover 19c can be reflected by the wall 19d, and the direction can be changed toward an inner side.

接着,参照图9及图10进一步说明门7的结构。Next, the structure of the door 7 will be further described with reference to FIGS. 9 and 10 .

图9是从图7所示的门7卸下风扇壳体19的状态的后方立体图。图10是从图7所示的门7卸下风扇壳体19的状态的后视图。FIG. 9 is a rear perspective view of a state in which the fan case 19 is removed from the door 7 shown in FIG. 7 . FIG. 10 is a rear view of a state in which the fan case 19 is removed from the door 7 shown in FIG. 7 .

如图9及图10所示,门7的外框13具有形成在长度方向(X方向)的另一侧(右侧)的下部的、取入外部气体的吸气口13a。进而,在外框13安装有显示部9和基板15。另外,在外框13的长度方向的另一侧的下部附近,在吸气口13a的上方配设有风扇17。As shown in FIGS. 9 and 10 , the outer frame 13 of the door 7 has an intake port 13a that is formed at the lower portion of the other side (right side) in the longitudinal direction (X direction) and takes in outside air. Furthermore, the display unit 9 and the substrate 15 are attached to the outer frame 13 . Moreover, in the vicinity of the lower part of the other side of the longitudinal direction of the outer frame 13, the fan 17 is arrange|positioned above the air inlet 13a.

接着,参照图11对风扇17的周边结构进行说明。图11是图10所示的风扇17的周边的放大图。Next, the peripheral structure of the fan 17 will be described with reference to FIG. 11 . FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of the periphery of the fan 17 shown in FIG. 10 .

如图11所示,风扇17具有吸气口17a和排气口17b。吸气口17a的开口朝向门7的前后方向(Y方向)设置。另一方面,风扇17的排气口17b的开口朝向门7的上方向(Z方向)设置。As shown in FIG. 11 , the fan 17 has an intake port 17a and an exhaust port 17b. The opening of the intake port 17a is provided toward the front-rear direction (Y direction) of the door 7 . On the other hand, the opening of the exhaust port 17b of the fan 17 is provided toward the upper direction (Z direction) of the door 7 .

由此,吸入外部气体的风扇17的吸气口17a被配置成,吸入方向为直立状态下的门7的前后方向(Y方向)、即与外框13的吸气口13a交叉的方向(参照图13)。另外,风扇17的吸入方向也可以和吸气口13a的交叉方向垂直。另一方面,风扇17的排气口17b被配置成,排出方向成为与吸气口17a的吸入方向交叉的方向。另外,风扇17的吸气口17a的排出方向和风扇17的排气口17b的吸入方向的交叉方向也可以垂直。因此,风扇17的叶片的旋转轴沿前后方向(Y方向)配设。另外,风扇17例如例示有西洛克风扇等。As a result, the intake port 17a of the fan 17 for sucking in the external air is arranged such that the intake direction is the front-rear direction (Y direction) of the door 7 in the upright state, that is, the direction intersecting the intake port 13a of the outer frame 13 (see Figure 13). In addition, the suction direction of the fan 17 may be perpendicular to the intersecting direction of the suction port 13a. On the other hand, the exhaust port 17b of the fan 17 is arranged so that the discharge direction is a direction intersecting the suction direction of the intake port 17a. In addition, the intersecting direction of the discharge direction of the intake port 17a of the fan 17 and the intake direction of the exhaust port 17b of the fan 17 may be perpendicular. Therefore, the rotation shafts of the blades of the fan 17 are arranged in the front-rear direction (Y direction). In addition, as the fan 17, a sirocco fan etc. are illustrated, for example.

另外,外框13具备从外框13的后表面向后方(Y方向)延伸设置的第一隔壁13c和第二隔壁13d。并且,由第一分隔壁13c、第二分隔壁13d以及作为外框13的后表面的一部分的后壁13e形成槽13b。槽13b从风扇17的排气口17b朝向上方延伸设置。In addition, the outer frame 13 includes a first partition wall 13c and a second partition wall 13d which are provided to extend rearward (in the Y direction) from the rear surface of the outer frame 13 . And the groove 13b is formed by the 1st partition wall 13c, the 2nd partition wall 13d, and the rear wall 13e which is a part of the rear surface of the outer frame 13. The groove 13b extends upward from the exhaust port 17b of the fan 17 .

接着,参照图12说明电波泄漏防止板25和风扇17的位置关系。Next, the positional relationship between the radio wave leakage preventing plate 25 and the fan 17 will be described with reference to FIG. 12 .

图12是说明加热烹调器1的门7的电波泄漏防止板25和风扇17的位置关系的图。FIG. 12 is a diagram illustrating the positional relationship between the radio wave leakage preventing plate 25 of the door 7 of the heating cooker 1 and the fan 17 .

如图12所示,从后面观察,风扇17的至少一部分配置在电波泄漏防止板25的内侧,被电波泄漏防止板25覆盖。具体地说,风扇17被配置为,例如包括排气口17b的上部和中央部分附近进入无线电波泄漏防止板25的内侧。而且,风扇17的下部被配置成,从电波泄漏防止板25的下缘部25a向下方突出。通过该配置,不需要如现有的风扇结构那样在垂直方向上配置吸气口及排气口,因此能够缩短门7的高度方向的长度(尺寸)。As shown in FIG. 12 , at least a part of the fan 17 is arranged inside the radio wave leakage preventing plate 25 and is covered by the radio wave leakage preventing plate 25 when viewed from the back. Specifically, the fan 17 is configured such that, for example, the upper portion including the exhaust port 17b and the vicinity of the central portion enter the inside of the radio wave leakage preventing plate 25. And the lower part of the fan 17 is arrange|positioned so that it may protrude downward from the lower edge part 25a of the radio wave leakage preventing plate 25. With this arrangement, it is not necessary to arrange the intake port and the exhaust port in the vertical direction as in the conventional fan structure, so that the length (dimension) of the door 7 in the height direction can be shortened.

接着,参照图13至图15说明从风扇17流动的冷却风的风路。Next, the air passage of the cooling air flowing from the fan 17 will be described with reference to FIGS. 13 to 15 .

图13是门7的从风扇17周边的纵截面观察内侧的图。图14是风扇17、风扇壳体19以及基板15的前方立体图。图15是说明风路的图。另外,在图15中,用虚线表示风扇壳体19,以透视内部的状态进行图示。13 : is the figure which looked at the inner side of the door 7 from the longitudinal cross-section of the periphery of the fan 17. As shown in FIG. FIG. 14 is a front perspective view of the fan 17 , the fan case 19 , and the base plate 15 . FIG. 15 is a diagram illustrating an air passage. In addition, in FIG. 15, the fan case 19 is shown by a broken line, and it is shown in the state which sees through the inside.

如图14所示,风扇壳体19还包括外侧壁19e、隔壁19g、孔19h和前壁19k。外侧壁19e从风扇壳体19的前表面的内侧(左侧)端部向前方(-Y方向)延伸设置。隔壁19g在外侧壁19e的外侧(右侧)与外侧壁19e平行地向前方(-Y方向)延伸设置。孔19h开设在隔壁19g的与构成后述风路的第一风路29和第二风路31的分支点对应的位置处。前壁19k由风扇壳体19的前表面的一部分构成。通过上述外侧壁19e、隔壁19g以及前壁19k形成槽19m。具体而言,槽19m从风扇17的排气口17b向上方延伸设置。As shown in FIG. 14, the fan casing 19 further includes an outer side wall 19e, a partition wall 19g, a hole 19h, and a front wall 19k. The outer side wall 19e is extended forward (-Y direction) from the inner side (left side) edge part of the front surface of the fan case 19. As shown in FIG. The partition wall 19g is provided to extend forward (-Y direction) in parallel with the outer side wall 19e on the outer side (right side) of the outer side wall 19e. The hole 19h is opened at a position corresponding to the branch point of the first air passage 29 and the second air passage 31 constituting the air passage described later in the partition wall 19g. The front wall 19k is constituted by a part of the front surface of the fan casing 19 . The groove 19m is formed by the outer side wall 19e, the partition wall 19g, and the front wall 19k. Specifically, the groove 19m extends upward from the exhaust port 17b of the fan 17 .

进而,使上述外框13的槽13b和风扇壳体19的槽19m在前后方向(Y方向)上嵌合。由此,形成从风扇17的排气口17b排出的外部气体在风扇壳体19内朝向上方(Z方向)流动的风路。此时,形成于上述风扇壳体19的隔壁19g上的孔19h成为第一风路29和第二风路31的分支点。由此,冷却风的一部分通过孔19h流到在基板15上。另一方面,不通过孔19h而朝向风扇壳体19的上方流动的冷却风通过第二风路31。Furthermore, the grooves 13b of the outer frame 13 and the grooves 19m of the fan casing 19 are fitted in the front-rear direction (Y direction). Thereby, the air passage in which the external air discharged from the exhaust port 17b of the fan 17 flows upward (Z direction) in the fan casing 19 is formed. At this time, the hole 19h formed in the partition wall 19g of the fan case 19 becomes a branch point of the first air passage 29 and the second air passage 31 . Thereby, a part of cooling air flows to the board|substrate 15 through the hole 19h. On the other hand, the cooling air flowing toward the upper side of the fan casing 19 without passing through the hole 19 h passes through the second air passage 31 .

以下,对形成于门7的风路详细进行说明。Hereinafter, the air passage formed in the door 7 will be described in detail.

首先,从外框13的吸气口13a(参照图13)取入的用箭头AA表示的外部气体通过在前后方向上与吸气口13a对置配置的风扇壳体19的吸气口19f(参照图11及图13)而从风扇17的吸气口17a吸入。此时,从风扇17的下方取入的外部气体如箭头BB所示,向风扇17的后方绕回,从吸气口17a吸入,如箭头CC所示,从排气口17b排出。First, the outside air shown by the arrow AA taken in from the intake port 13a (see FIG. 13 ) of the outer frame 13 passes through the intake port 19f ( Referring to FIGS. 11 and 13 ), it is sucked from the air inlet 17a of the fan 17 . At this time, the outside air taken in from below the fan 17 goes back to the fan 17 as indicated by the arrow BB, is sucked through the intake port 17a, and is discharged from the exhaust port 17b as indicated by the arrow CC.

从风扇17的上部的排气口17b排出的冷却风沿着构成风路的槽13b朝向上方流动。此时,如图14所示,在沿着外框13的槽13b向上方流动的风路的中途,通过形成于隔壁19g的孔19h,形成使冷却风向基板15侧分支的第一风路29。因此,沿着第一风路29在基板15上流动的冷却风如图15的箭头DD所示,朝向风扇壳体19的上部孔19b流动。通过上部孔19b的冷却风沿着图8及图15所示的第三风路33在风扇壳体19的后表面侧流动。进而,如图8所示,第三风路33与在风扇壳体19和第一金属板21之间流动的第四风路35相连。The cooling air discharged from the exhaust port 17b in the upper part of the fan 17 flows upward along the grooves 13b constituting the air passage. At this time, as shown in FIG. 14 , in the middle of the air passage flowing upward along the groove 13b of the outer frame 13, the first air passage 29 for branching the cooling air toward the substrate 15 side is formed through the hole 19h formed in the partition wall 19g. . Therefore, the cooling air flowing on the substrate 15 along the first air passage 29 flows toward the upper hole 19b of the fan case 19 as indicated by the arrow DD in FIG. 15 . The cooling air that has passed through the upper hole 19b flows on the rear surface side of the fan casing 19 along the third air passage 33 shown in FIGS. 8 and 15 . Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 8 , the third air passage 33 is connected to the fourth air passage 35 flowing between the fan case 19 and the first metal plate 21 .

另一方面,从第一风路29分支并沿着外框13的槽13b进一步向上方流动的冷却风沿着通过风扇壳体19的孔19a(参照图7及图15)的第二风路31在风扇壳体19的后表面侧流动。进而,与在风扇壳体19和第一金属板21之间流动的第四风路35(参照图8)相连。On the other hand, the cooling air branched from the first air passage 29 and flowing further upward along the groove 13b of the outer frame 13 follows the second air passage passing through the hole 19a (see FIGS. 7 and 15 ) of the fan casing 19 31 flows on the rear surface side of the fan casing 19 . Furthermore, it is connected with the 4th air path 35 (refer FIG. 8) which flows between the fan case 19 and the 1st metal plate 21.

如上所述,在门7的内部形成例如由第一风路29至第四风路35构成的风路。进而,经由风扇17吸入的外部气体沿着风路在风扇壳体19内流动,对基板15等进行冷却。As described above, air passages including, for example, the first air passages 29 to the fourth air passages 35 are formed inside the door 7 . Furthermore, the outside air sucked in via the fan 17 flows in the fan case 19 along the air passage, and cools the substrate 15 and the like.

如上所述,本发明的加热烹调器1包括具有开口3b的加热腔室5、以及能够开闭地覆盖加热室5的开口3b的门7。门7具备:外框13;安装在外框13的后侧的电波泄漏防止板25;与外框13一起夹着电波泄漏防止板25的内框27;以及设置在外框13的下部,取入外部气体的吸气口13a。进而,门7具备:安装于外框13的基板15;安装于外框13的风扇17;和从风扇17到基板15的第一风路29。风扇17被配置在比电波泄漏防止板25靠前方的位置。从后面观察,风扇17的至少一部分被配置在电波泄漏防止板25的内侧。进而,风扇17的吸气口17a的吸入方向被配置在与外框13的吸气口13a交叉的方向,该方向是直立状态的门7的前后方向。另外,风扇17的排气口17b的排出方向配置在与风扇的吸入方向交叉的方向。As mentioned above, the heating cooker 1 of this invention includes the heating chamber 5 which has the opening 3b, and the door 7 which covers the opening 3b of the heating chamber 5 so that opening and closing is possible. The door 7 includes: an outer frame 13; a radio wave leakage preventing plate 25 attached to the rear side of the outer frame 13; an inner frame 27 sandwiching the radio wave leakage preventing plate 25 with the outer frame 13; The gas suction port 13a. Furthermore, the door 7 includes: the base plate 15 attached to the outer frame 13 ; the fan 17 attached to the outer frame 13 ; and the first air passage 29 from the fan 17 to the base plate 15 . The fan 17 is arranged in front of the radio wave leakage preventing plate 25 . At least a part of the fan 17 is arranged inside the radio wave leakage preventing plate 25 when viewed from the back. Furthermore, the suction direction of the intake port 17a of the fan 17 is arranged in a direction intersecting the intake port 13a of the outer frame 13, which is the front-rear direction of the door 7 in the upright state. Moreover, the discharge direction of the exhaust port 17b of the fan 17 is arrange|positioned in the direction which cross|intersects the suction direction of a fan.

根据上述加热烹调器1的结构,能够得到以下的效果。According to the configuration of the heating cooker 1 described above, the following effects can be obtained.

首先,本发明的加热烹调器1被配置成,风扇17的吸气口17a的吸入方向17b和排气口17b的排出方向不同。由此,取入的外部气体的方向例如变更为正交的方向,因此能够缓和外部气体的取入。其结果是,能够抑制例如从配置在加热烹调器1的下方的煮饭器等其他烹调器或热水器排出的蒸汽进入加热烹调器1内。另外,风扇17的一部分配置在电波泄漏防止板25的内侧。由此,能够缩短门7的高度尺寸。其结果是,能够实现加热烹调器1的小型化。First, the heating cooker 1 of this invention is arrange|positioned so that the suction direction 17b of the intake port 17a of the fan 17 differs from the discharge direction of the exhaust port 17b. Thereby, since the direction of the external air to be taken in is changed to, for example, a direction orthogonal to, the intake of the external air can be eased. As a result, for example, the steam discharged from other cookers or water heaters such as a rice cooker arranged below the heating cooker 1 can be suppressed from entering the heating cooker 1 . In addition, a part of the fan 17 is arranged inside the radio wave leakage preventing plate 25 . Thereby, the height dimension of the door 7 can be shortened. As a result, the miniaturization of the heating cooker 1 can be achieved.

此外,本发明的加热烹调器1具备覆盖风扇17及基板15的风扇壳体19,外框13在内部具有由构成隔壁的第一隔壁13c及第二隔壁13d形成的槽13b。第一风路29由外框13的槽13b和风扇壳体19形成。即,由风扇壳体19和外框13的槽13b形成构成从风扇17到基板15的风路的第一风路29。因此,从外框13的吸气口13a吸入的外部气体被适当地送向基板15。由此,能够通过外部气体有效地冷却基板15。Moreover, the heating cooker 1 of this invention is provided with the fan case 19 which covers the fan 17 and the board|substrate 15, and the outer frame 13 has the groove|channel 13b formed by the 1st partition 13c and the 2nd partition 13d which comprise a partition inside. The first air passage 29 is formed by the groove 13 b of the outer frame 13 and the fan case 19 . That is, the first air passage 29 constituting the air passage from the fan 17 to the base plate 15 is formed by the fan case 19 and the grooves 13 b of the outer frame 13 . Therefore, the outside air sucked in from the intake port 13 a of the outer frame 13 is appropriately sent to the substrate 15 . Thereby, the substrate 15 can be efficiently cooled by the outside air.

另外,本发明的加热烹调器1的风扇壳体19具有形成在外框13的槽13b的后方的构成贯通孔的孔19a,从风扇17通过孔19a到达风扇壳体19的后表面的第二风路31由外框13的槽13b和风扇壳体19形成。即,在风扇壳体19形成有构成贯通孔的孔19a。由此,形成构成从风扇17通过孔19a到达风扇壳体19的后表面的风路的第二风路31。其结果是,能够有效地冷却风扇壳体19的后表面。In addition, the fan case 19 of the heating cooker 1 of the present invention has a hole 19a that constitutes a through hole formed in the rear of the groove 13b of the outer frame 13, and the second air reaches the rear surface of the fan case 19 from the fan 17 through the hole 19a. The path 31 is formed by the groove 13b of the outer frame 13 and the fan case 19 . That is, the fan casing 19 is formed with the hole 19a constituting the through hole. Thereby, the second air passage 31 constituting the air passage from the fan 17 through the hole 19a to the rear surface of the fan casing 19 is formed. As a result, the rear surface of the fan casing 19 can be efficiently cooled.

此外,本发明的加热烹调器1的风扇壳体19具备:形成在基板15的上方的上部孔19b;和从基板15通过上部孔19b到达风扇壳体19的后表面的第三风路33。即,形成第三风路33,该第三风路33构成冷却了基板15的冷却风通过风扇壳体19的上部孔19b到达风扇壳体19的后表面的风路。由此,能够有效地冷却风扇壳体19的后表面。Further, the fan casing 19 of the heating cooker 1 of the present invention includes an upper hole 19b formed above the base plate 15 and a third air passage 33 that reaches the rear surface of the fan casing 19 from the base plate 15 through the upper hole 19b. That is, the third air passage 33 is formed, and the third air passage 33 constitutes an air passage through which the cooling air that has cooled the substrate 15 reaches the rear surface of the fan case 19 through the upper hole 19b of the fan case 19 . Thereby, the rear surface of the fan case 19 can be cooled efficiently.

另外,本发明的加热烹调器1的门7具备:构成覆盖风扇壳体19的后侧的至少一部分的金属板的第一金属板21;以及风扇壳体19的后表面与第一金属板21的前表面之间的第四风路35。即,通过了到达风扇壳体19的后表面的第3风路33的冷却风通过构成风扇壳体19的后表面和第一金属板21之间的风路的第4风路35。由此,第一金属板21被冷却。其结果是,进一步提高第一金属板21对基板15的隔热效果。此外,借助第四风路35,在风扇壳体19和第一金属板21之间形成空气帘。由此,能够通过冷却风吸收向第一金属板21传递的热。其结果是,第一金属板21的作为隔热板的功能进一步提高,并且能够有效地降低向风扇壳体19的传热。Further, the door 7 of the heating cooker 1 of the present invention includes: a first metal plate 21 constituting a metal plate covering at least a part of the rear side of the fan case 19 ; and the rear surface of the fan case 19 and the first metal plate 21 The fourth air passage 35 between the front surfaces. That is, the cooling air that has passed through the third air passage 33 reaching the rear surface of the fan case 19 passes through the fourth air passage 35 constituting the air passage between the rear surface of the fan case 19 and the first metal plate 21 . Thereby, the first metal plate 21 is cooled. As a result, the heat insulating effect of the first metal plate 21 with respect to the substrate 15 is further enhanced. Further, an air curtain is formed between the fan case 19 and the first metal plate 21 by the fourth air passage 35 . Thereby, the heat transferred to the first metal plate 21 can be absorbed by the cooling air. As a result, the function of the first metal plate 21 as a heat insulating plate is further improved, and heat transfer to the fan casing 19 can be effectively reduced.

此外,本发明的加热烹调器1的基板15装配有在动作时发热的发热体,发热体配置在第一风路29上。由此,能够利用在第一风路29上流动的冷却风有效地冷却发热体。Moreover, the board|substrate 15 of the heating cooker 1 of this invention is equipped with the heat generating body which generates heat during operation, and the heat generating body is arrange|positioned on the 1st air path 29. As shown in FIG. Thereby, the heat generating body can be efficiently cooled by the cooling air flowing in the first air passage 29 .

另外,通过适当组合上述各种实施方式和变形例中的任意实施方式,能够起到各自具有的效果。In addition, by appropriately combining any of the above-described various embodiments and modified examples, the respective effects can be exhibited.

本发明在参照附图的同时与优选实施方式相关联地进行了充分记载,但对于熟练该技术的人们来说各种变形和修正是显而易见的。这样的变形或修正,只要不脱离附加的权利要求书的本发明的范围,就应理解为包含在其中。此外,在不脱离本发明的范围和精神的情况下,可以实现每个实施例中的元件的组合和顺序的改变。The present invention has been fully described in relation to the preferred embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings, but various modifications and corrections will be apparent to those skilled in the art. Such a deformation|transformation and correction should be construed as being included in it unless it deviates from the scope of the present invention of the appended claims. Furthermore, changes in the combination and order of elements in each embodiment may be implemented without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention.

如上所述,根据本发明的一个实施方式的加热烹调器,包括具有开口的加热室、和能够开闭地覆盖加热室的开口的门。门具备:外框;安装在外框的后侧的电波泄漏防止板;与外框一起夹着电波泄漏防止板的内框;以及设置在外框的下部,取入外部气体的吸气口。进而,门具备:安装于外框的基板;安装于外框的风扇;以及从风扇到达基板的第一风路。风扇配置在比电波泄漏防止板靠前方的位置。从后面观察,风扇的至少一部分配置在电波泄漏防止板的内侧。并且,风扇的吸气口的吸入方向被配置在与外框的吸气口交叉的方向,该方向是直立状态下的门的前后方向。另外,风扇的排气口的排出方向配置在与风扇的吸入方向交叉的方向。As described above, the heating cooker according to one embodiment of the present invention includes a heating chamber having an opening, and a door that can openably and closably cover the opening of the heating chamber. The door includes: an outer frame; a radio wave leakage preventing plate attached to the rear side of the outer frame; an inner frame sandwiching the radio wave leakage preventing plate with the outer frame; Furthermore, the door includes: a board attached to the outer frame; a fan attached to the outer frame; and a first air passage from the fan to the board. The fan is arranged in front of the radio wave leakage preventing plate. When viewed from the back, at least a part of the fan is arranged inside the radio wave leakage preventing plate. In addition, the suction direction of the intake port of the fan is arranged in a direction intersecting with the intake port of the outer frame, and this direction is the front-rear direction of the door in the upright state. Moreover, the discharge direction of the exhaust port of a fan is arrange|positioned in the direction which cross|intersects the suction direction of a fan.

另外,具备覆盖风扇及基板的风扇壳体,外框在内部具有由隔壁形成的槽。并且,第一风路也可以由外框的槽和风扇壳体形成。In addition, a fan case covering the fan and the substrate is provided, and the outer frame has a groove formed by a partition wall inside. In addition, the first air passage may be formed by the groove of the outer frame and the fan case.

另外,也可以是,风扇壳体具有形成于外框的槽的后方的贯通孔,从风扇通过贯通孔到达风扇壳体的后表面的第二风路由外框的槽和风扇壳体形成。Further, the fan case may have a through hole formed behind the groove of the outer frame, and the second air passage from the fan to the rear surface of the fan case through the through hole may be formed by the groove of the outer frame and the fan case.

另外,也可以是,风扇壳体具备形成于基板的上方的上部孔,门具备从基板通过上部孔到达风扇壳体的后表面的第三风路。In addition, the fan case may include an upper hole formed above the base plate, and the door may include a third air passage that reaches the rear surface of the fan case from the base plate through the upper hole.

另外,也可以是,门具备覆盖风扇壳体的后侧的至少一部分的金属板、和风扇壳体的后表面与金属板的前表面之间的第四风路。In addition, the door may include a metal plate covering at least a part of the rear side of the fan case, and a fourth air passage between the rear surface of the fan case and the front surface of the metal plate.

另外,也可以是,基板装配有在动作时发热的发热体,发热体配置在第一风路上。In addition, the substrate may be provided with a heat generating body that generates heat during operation, and the heat generating body may be arranged on the first air passage.

产业上的可利用性Industrial Availability

本发明可用作例如高频加热烹调器、带有蒸汽发生器的高频加热烹调器、带有加热器的高频加热烹调器等加热烹调器。The present invention can be used as a heating cooker such as a high-frequency heating cooker, a high-frequency heating cooker with a steam generator, a high-frequency heating cooker with a heater, and the like.

标号说明Label description

1:加热烹调器1: heating cooker

3 外壳3 shell

3a 前框3a Front frame

3b 开口3b opening

5 加热室5 Heating chamber

5a 上壁5a Upper wall

5b、5c 侧壁5b, 5c Sidewalls

5e 底壁5e bottom wall

7 门7 doors

9 显示部9 Display

11 操作部11 Operation section

13 外框13 Frame

13a、17a、19f 吸气口13a, 17a, 19f Suction port

13b、19m 槽13b, 19m slot

13c 第一隔壁(隔壁)13c First Next Door (Next Door)

13d 第二隔壁(隔壁)13d Second Next Door (Next Door)

13e 后壁13e rear wall

15 基板15 Substrate

17 风扇17 Fan

17b 排气口17b Exhaust port

19 风扇壳体19 Fan housing

19a 孔(贯通孔)19a hole (through hole)

19b 上部孔19b upper hole

19c 罩19c hood

19d 壁19d wall

19e 外侧壁19e Outer Wall

19g 隔壁19g next door

19h 孔19h hole

19k 前壁19k front wall

21 第一金属板(金属板)21 The first metal plate (metal plate)

23 第二金属板(金属板)23 Second metal plate (metal plate)

25 电波泄漏防止板25 Radio wave leakage prevention plate

25a 下缘部25a Lower edge

27 内框27 inner frame

29 第一风路(风路)29 The first wind path (wind path)

31 第二风路(风路)31 Second wind path (wind path)

33 第三风路(风路)33 The third wind path (wind path)

35 第四风路(风路)。35 Fourth wind path (wind path).

Claims (6)

1.一种加热烹调器,该加热烹调器具备:1. A heating cooker comprising: 具有开口的加热室;和a heating chamber having an opening; and 能够开闭地覆盖所述加热室的所述开口的门;a door openably and closably covering the opening of the heating chamber; 所述门具备:The door has: 外框;outer frame; 电波泄漏防止板,其安装在所述外框的后侧;an electric wave leakage preventing plate installed on the rear side of the outer frame; 与所述外框一起夹着所述电波泄漏防止板的内框;an inner frame sandwiching the radio wave leakage preventing plate together with the outer frame; 吸气口,其设置在所述外框的下部,取入外部气体;an air inlet, which is arranged at the lower part of the outer frame and takes in external air; 安装于所述外框的基板;a substrate mounted on the outer frame; 安装于所述外框的风扇;以及a fan mounted to the outer frame; and 从所述风扇到所述基板的第一风路,the first air path from the fan to the base plate, 所述风扇被配置在比所述电波泄漏防止板靠前方的位置,The fan is arranged forward of the radio wave leakage preventing plate, 从后面观察,所述风扇的至少一部分被配置在所述电波泄漏防止板的内侧,At least a part of the fan is arranged inside the radio wave leakage preventing plate when viewed from the back, 所述风扇的吸气口的吸入方向被配置在与所述外框的所述吸气口交叉的方向,该方向是直立状态下的所述门的前后方向,The intake direction of the intake port of the fan is arranged in a direction intersecting the intake port of the outer frame, and this direction is the front-rear direction of the door in the upright state, 所述风扇的排气口的排出方向配置在与所述风扇的所述吸入方向交叉的方向。The discharge direction of the exhaust port of the said fan is arrange|positioned in the direction which crosses the said suction direction of the said fan. 2.根据权利要求1所述的加热烹调器,其中,2. The heating cooker according to claim 1, wherein 该加热烹调器具备覆盖所述风扇及所述基板的风扇壳体,The heating cooker includes a fan casing covering the fan and the base plate, 所述外框在内部具有由隔壁形成的槽,The outer frame has a groove formed by the partition wall inside, 所述第一风路由所述外框的所述槽和所述风扇壳体形成。The first air path is formed by the groove of the outer frame and the fan casing. 3.根据权利要求2所述的加热烹调器,其中,3. The heating cooker according to claim 2, wherein 所述风扇壳体具有在所述外框的所述槽的后方形成的贯通孔,The fan casing has a through hole formed behind the groove of the outer frame, 从所述风扇通过所述贯通孔到达所述风扇壳体的后表面的第二风路由所述外框的所述槽和所述风扇壳体形成。A second air route from the fan to the rear surface of the fan case through the through hole is formed by the groove of the outer frame and the fan case. 4.根据权利要求2或3所述的加热烹调器,其中,4. The heating cooker according to claim 2 or 3, wherein 所述风扇壳体具有在所述基板的上方形成的上部孔,The fan casing has an upper hole formed above the base plate, 所述门具有从所述基板通过所述上部孔到达所述风扇壳体的后表面的第3风路。The door has a third air passage that reaches the rear surface of the fan case from the base plate through the upper hole. 5.根据权利要求3或4所述的加热烹调器,其中,5. The heating cooker according to claim 3 or 4, wherein 所述门具备:The door has: 金属板,其覆盖所述风扇壳体的后侧的至少一部分;以及a metal plate covering at least a portion of the rear side of the fan housing; and 所述风扇壳体的后表面与所述金属板的前表面之间的第4风路。The fourth air passage between the rear surface of the fan case and the front surface of the metal plate. 6.根据权利要求1至5中任一项所述的加热烹调器,其中,6. The heating cooker according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein 所述基板装配有动作时发热的发热体,The base plate is equipped with a heating element that generates heat during operation, 所述发热体配置在所述第一风路上。The heat generating body is arranged on the first air passage.
CN201980015024.5A 2018-02-28 2019-02-14 Heating cooker Active CN111758005B (en)

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