CN111619916A - A combination packaging container - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention provides a combined packaging container, which comprises: a bottle body, a cover plate and a locking point, the bottle body has an open bottle mouth and a constricted ring at a position close to the bottle mouth to form a neck; the cover plate includes A cover plate body and a snap portion connected to each other, the cover plate body has an inner side surface and an outer side surface opposite to each other, and the snap portion protrudes from the inner side surface and has a hook suitable for snapping on the constriction ring ; The lock is fixed on the cover body in a detachable manner and forms a first limiting surface in the clamping portion to restrict the shrinking ring from detaching from the clamping hook. Therefore, a packaging container can be provided which can avoid secondary pollution to the bottle body caused by microorganisms, pyrogen substances or dust and damaged particles falling into the bottle body after the bottle body is sterilized and depyrogenated.

Description

A combination packaging container

technical field

The invention relates to the field of packaging, in particular to a combined packaging container.

Background technique

Sterilization and depyrogenation refers to the removal of microorganisms and pyrogen substances in containers that require sterilization and depyrogenation through appropriate treatment processes to comply with CP (Chinese Pharmacopoeia), EP (European Pharmacopoeia) and USP (United States Pharmacopoeia). and other relevant document requirements. Currently, microorganisms and pyrogens in packaging containers can be simultaneously removed by dry heat sterilization at 250°C for 45 minutes.

However, most of the commonly used sterilization and depyrogenation packaging containers are glass containers, which are mainly prepared through cleaning, high temperature sterilization, depyrogenation, cooling, transfer and use, and the corresponding plugs (covers) need to be sterilized separately. Therefore, most of the treated containers are in an open state, and the open containers are prone to secondary pollution due to microorganisms in the environment or hands, or dust falling into them after treatment; and the process of container sterilization and depyrogenation is cumbersome and time-consuming. Long, processed containers cannot be stored for a long time, limiting the development speed of reagents or related products. Secondary pollution will cause bacteria or other microorganisms to breed in the container, causing the active ingredients of the product to be decomposed and destroyed by microorganisms, resulting in interfering substances, resulting in the failure of reagents, or contamination of stored medicines, resulting in drug infection; secondary pollution will also lead to packaging. The contamination of the sample entering the bottle can distort the target detection results, resulting in false positive or false negative results. In addition, scattered packaging containers are easily damaged by being squeezed, bumped or accidentally dropped during collection and transfer.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The present invention aims to solve one of the technical problems in the above technologies at least to a certain extent. To this end, an object of the present invention is to provide a combination packaging container.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a combined packaging container on the one hand, which comprises:

a bottle body, the bottle body has an open bottle mouth and is provided with a necking ring at a position close to the bottle mouth to form a neck;

A cover plate, the cover plate includes a cover plate body and a snap portion connected to each other, the cover plate body has an inner side surface and an outer side surface that are opposite to each other, and the snap portion protrudes from the inner side surface and has a suitable on the hook that is clamped on the shrinking ring;

The locking point is detachably fixed on the cover plate body and forms a first limit surface on the engaging portion to restrict the constriction ring from disengaging from the hook.

According to a combined packaging container of the present invention, the bottle mouth of the bottle body can be covered by the cover plate, so as to prevent the bottle body from falling into microorganisms, pyrogenic substances or dust, and damaged particles after the bottle body is sterilized and depyrogenated. Secondary contamination; the lock and the cover plate can prevent the bottle body from falling or being damaged due to mutual collision during the movement.

In addition, according to a combination packaging container proposed by the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention, it can also have the following additional technical features:

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the number of bottle bodies is multiple, and the plurality of bottle bodies are arranged in an array and the bottle mouths thereof are shielded by the inner side surface of the cover plate body. Therefore, the number of bottles can be designed according to the dosage requirements of different users.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the engaging portion has a plurality of engaging hooks, two adjacent engaging hooks are disposed opposite to each other to jointly define a engaging space, and each engaging space is suitable for engaging a plurality of constricted circles. ring.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, a side baffle is further included, the side baffle is vertically connected to the cover body to form a second limiting surface on the engaging portion, and the second limiting surface is used for limiting The constricted ring is disengaged from the hook.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the side plate and the cover body are welded and fixed.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the cover body is provided with an insertion hole penetrating through its inner side and outer side, and the locking pin is inserted into the insertion hole and extends out of the inner side to form the first A limit surface.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the number of the locking knobs is multiple, and a plurality of the locking knobs form a plurality of first limiting surfaces on the plurality of the latching spaces in a one-to-one correspondence.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the cover plate and the lock are slightly stainless steel.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, a protective film is further included, and the protective film covers the outer surfaces of the bottle body, the cover plate and the locking pin.

Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth, in part, from the following description, and in part will be apparent from the following description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.

Description of drawings

1 is a schematic structural diagram of a combined packaging container according to an embodiment of the present invention;

2 is a schematic structural diagram of a combined packaging container according to another embodiment of the present invention;

3 is a side view of a combination packaging container according to another embodiment of the present invention;

4 is a schematic diagram of a combined packaging container according to yet another embodiment of the present invention;

Description of reference numbers:

Combination packaging container 1;

bottle body 100, bottle mouth 101, necking ring 102;

The cover plate 200, the cover plate body 201, the insertion hole 2011, the clamping part 202, the clamping hook 2021;

Lock slightly 300;

side baffle 400;

Protective film 500 .

Detailed ways

The following describes in detail the embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary, and are intended to explain the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

For better understanding of the above technical solutions, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present invention may be embodied in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that the present invention will be more thoroughly understood, and will fully convey the scope of the present invention to those skilled in the art.

Most of the sterilization and depyrogenation packaging containers in the related art are glass containers, which are mainly prepared by cleaning, high-temperature sterilization, depyrogenation, cooling, transfer and use, and the corresponding plugs (covers) need to be sterilized separately. Therefore, most of the treated containers are in an open state, and open containers are prone to secondary pollution due to microorganisms in the environment or hands, or dust falling into them after treatment; and the process of container sterilization and depyrogenation is cumbersome and time-consuming. The processing time is too long, and the processed containers cannot be stored for a long time, which limits the development speed of reagents or related products. Secondary pollution may lead to the growth of bacteria or other microorganisms in the container, so that the active ingredients of the product are decomposed and destroyed by microorganisms, and even produce interfering substances, resulting in the failure of the reagent. Secondary contamination can lead to contamination of the bottled sample, distorting the target detection results, and producing false positive or false negative results. Breeding microorganisms may contaminate the stored medicines, resulting in drug infection. Pyrogen contamination may cause substances such as endotoxins to enter the body during the medication process (such as vaccination), causing fever, and even life-threatening. In addition, the scattered bottles are easily damaged by being squeezed, collided or accidentally dropped during the collection and transfer process, and even cause accidental injury, and there is a risk of bottle debris and impurities falling into the container. At present, the scattered sterilization and depyrogenation containers and bottles need to be equipped with huge and complex bottle-arranging and bottle-feeding equipment during automatic packaging, which increases the threshold for automatic production of sterilization and depyrogenation packaging products, and many equipments require a lot of manual operation. And maintenance, it also brings more risk of man-made secondary pollution. Therefore, the present application provides a sterilized and depyrogen combined packaging container that is anti-pollution, easy to use, can be stored, can be used immediately, and is suitable for automation. Users can prefabricate or purchase a sterilized and depyrogen combined packaging container for direct use. , thereby reducing the research and development or production cycle of the sterilized and depyrogenated packaging products; and through the uniquely designed structure and combined treatment process of the present invention, the sterilized and depyrogenated packaging containers can be stored for a long time for use, improving the stored products. The success rate of research and development, testing, trial production or preservation.

The implementation of a combined packaging container provided by the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to Figures 1-4.

A combined packaging container 1 proposed according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a bottle body 100 , a cover plate 200 and a locking tip 300 .

Specifically, the bottle body 100 has an open bottle mouth 101 and is provided with a constriction ring 102 at a position close to the bottle mouth 101 to form a neck; The board body 201 has an inner side surface 201a and an outer side surface 201b that are opposite to each other, and the engaging portion 202 protrudes from the inner side surface 201a and has a hook 2021 suitable for engaging with the constriction ring 102; the locking tab 300 is detachable It is fixed on the cover body 201 and a first limiting surface is formed on the engaging portion 202 to restrict the shrinking ring 102 from detaching from the hook 2021 .

That is to say, the structure of the bottle body 100 is similar to the bottle body of a vial, and the bottle mouth 101 of the bottle body 100 can be covered by setting the cover plate 200, and at the same time, the clamping part 202 can be matched with the neck of the bottle body 100 to realize The cover plate 200 and the bottle body 100 are detachably assembled, and the bottle body 100 is limited by the locking point 300 to prevent the bottle body 100 from sliding out of the engaging portion 202 .

Thus, according to a combined packaging container 1 of the present invention, the bottle mouth 101 of the bottle body 100 can be covered by the cover plate 200 to prevent the bottle body 100 from falling into microorganisms, pyrogenic substances or dust after sterilization and depyrogenation , and the broken particles will cause secondary pollution to the bottle body 100; the cooperation of the locking knob 300 and the cover plate 200 can prevent the bottle body 100 from falling or being damaged due to mutual collision during the moving process.

In an embodiment of the present invention, referring to FIG. 1 , the engaging portion 202 has a plurality of engaging hooks 2021 , and two adjacent engaging hooks 2021 are disposed opposite to each other to jointly define a engaging space, and each engaging space is suitable for engaging with A plurality of necked rings 102 . In other words, the cover plate 200 can be in the shape of a long strip, and the engaging portions 202 are arranged along the length direction of the cover plate 200 . By arranging two opposite hooks 2021 to form the engaging space, a plurality of constricted circles of the plurality of bottle bodies 100 can be formed. The rings 102 are collected on the same cover plate 200 in rows. Therefore, a single or single-row combined packaging container can be made according to different users' requirements for the amount of bottles.

Of course, in another embodiment of the present invention, referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , the number of the bottle bodies 100 is multiple, and the multiple bottle bodies 100 are arranged in an array and the bottle mouth 101 passes through the inner side surface 201 a of the cover plate body 201 . occlude. That is, by providing a plurality of clamping spaces on the clamping portion 202, a plurality of bottle bodies 100 can be collected on a cover plate 200 in multiple rows and multiple columns. As a result, the number of bottles can be designed according to the dosage requirements of different users.

When a plurality of bottle bodies 100 are clamped on the cover plate 200 in a row, in order to prevent the bottle bodies 100 from slipping out of the hooks 2021 , a locking point 300 is provided at the end of the cover plate 200 to limit the position. Wherein, the locking tabs 300 may be provided at both ends of the cover plate 200. Specifically, the locking tabs 300 are set at one end first, and then the bottle body 100 is clamped on the hooks 2021. After the collection is completed in a row, A locking knob 300 is provided at the other end.

In addition, in other examples of the present invention, the side baffle 400 may also be used to limit the position of the bottle body 100 . 2 and 3 , the side baffle 400 is vertically connected to the cover body 201 to form a second limiting surface on the engaging portion 202 , and the second limiting surface is used to restrict the necking ring 102 from detaching from the hook 2021 . The side baffle 400 is first connected to the cover body 201 , and then the bottle body 100 is clamped to the clamping portion 202 .

Optionally, the side baffle 400 and the cover plate body 201 are fixed by welding, so that the side baffle 400 and the cover plate 200 are integrated.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the cover body 201 is provided with a socket 2011 penetrating the inner side 201a and the outer side 201b thereof, and the locking tab 300 is inserted into the socket 2011 and extends out of the inner side 201a to form the first limit surface. That is to say, the locking tab 300 is detachably fixed to the cover plate body 201 through the plug-in cooperation with the socket 2011 . In this way, after the bottle body 100 is loaded, the locking tab 300 can be detached and fixed again. 300 is inserted into the jack 2011 to limit the position of the bottle body 100 .

Therefore, for the arrangement of the bottle bodies 100 in multiple rows and columns, a long slot 2011 can be provided on the cover body 201, the locking tab 300 is also long, and the long locking tab 300 is inserted into the long slot 300. The strip holes 2011 are used to limit the positions of the bottle bodies 100 in multiple rows and columns.

Of course, in another embodiment of the present invention, referring to FIG. 4 , there may be multiple insertion holes 2011 , and the plurality of insertion holes 2011 are arranged on the cover body 201 at intervals. Correspondingly, the number of the locking knobs 300 is also multiple, and the multiple locking knobs 300 can be inserted into the multiple sockets 2011 in a one-to-one correspondence.

Optionally, the tops of the plurality of locking tabs 300 can also be connected together, so that the locking tabs 300 can be inserted into the socket 2021 quickly.

Optionally, the cover plate 200 and the locking tab 300 can be made of stainless steel, preferably 316 stainless steel suitable for medical use. According to the difference of the bottle body 100, an appropriate thickness plate with sufficient mechanical support strength is selected for processing. The main consideration of mechanical strength is the effect of deformation. In addition, other materials, such as non-toxic and high temperature resistant medical plastics, can also be used.

Optionally, referring to FIG. 1 , a protective film 500 is further included, and the protective film 500 covers the outer surfaces of the bottle body 100 , the cover plate 200 and the locking pin 300 . In addition, in order to prevent the sharp corners from scratching the outer protective film 500, the corners of the cover plate 200, the locking pin 300 and the side baffle 400 are all rounded.

According to the combined packaging container 1 of the embodiment of the present invention, the manufacturing process thereof is as follows:

保护膜)，经二次灭菌(54±10℃，相对湿度60％±10％，8*10⁵Pa条件下环氧乙烷灭菌90min， 冷却和新鲜空气置换解析14D)，处理好的成品检包、装箱，合格产品在没有拆包的条件下 通过保护膜500保护，可安全保存长达两年以上，便于仓储、运输、周转和销售，实现拆 包即用。The side baffle plate 400, the cover plate 200, the bottle body 100 and the locking tip 300 are pre-washed, dried (105°C, 30min), and assembled into one body, and then the locking tip 300 is inserted into the jack 2011 to prevent the bottle body 100 slip off, remove pyrogens and microorganisms inside the container by dry heat sterilization (250°C, 45min), and cover with a protective film 500 (polypropylene fiber synthetic woven mesh or

protective film), after secondary sterilization (54±10℃, relative humidity 60%±10%, ethylene oxide sterilization under ⁸ *105 Pa conditions for 90min, cooling and fresh air replacement analysis 14D), the treated The finished products are inspected and packaged, and qualified products are protected by protective film 500 without unpacking, and can be safely stored for more than two years, which is convenient for storage, transportation, turnover and sales, and can be used immediately after unpacking.

Grab the hook 2021 of the cover plate 200 or clamp the locking pin 300 through a width-adjustable mobile robot arm, and cooperate with the bottle-loading push rod to realize automatic bottle loading, recovery of the cover plate 200 and the locking pin 300. When the locking pin 300 is taken out by the mechanical arm clamp, the bottle loading push rod pushes the bottle body 100 away from the cover plate 200 and enters the filling position. By adjusting the forward speed of the push rod, the bottle feeding and filling speed can be matched, that is, the bottle body 100 enters the filling position to fill and seal after it is separated from the cover plate. Therefore, the bottle body 100 is directly exposed to the environment for a short time, which can prevent Direct exposure to secondary pollution that may occur in the environment. When a small amount is used in the laboratory, the locking tip 300 can be manually grabbed and pushed out of the bottle body 100 for immediate use, so that the bottle body 100 is directly exposed to the environment for a short time, preventing secondary pollution.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", " Orientation or position indicated by rear, left, right, vertical, horizontal, top, bottom, inside, outside, clockwise, counterclockwise, etc. The relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore It should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first", "second" may expressly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise expressly and specifically defined.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and other terms should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection , or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal connection of the two elements or the interaction relationship between the two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, a first feature "on" or "under" a second feature may include the first and second features in direct contact, or may include the first and second features Not directly but through additional features between them. Also, the first feature being "above", "over" and "above" the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply denoting that the first feature is level above the second feature. A first feature "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and diagonally below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is at a lower level than the second feature.

In the description of this specification, description with reference to the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples", etc., mean specific features described in connection with the embodiment or example , structure, material or feature is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms should not be construed as necessarily referring to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it should be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Embodiments are subject to variations, modifications, substitutions and variations.

Claims (9)

1. A unitized package container, comprising:

a bottle body having an open mouth and a necked-down ring disposed adjacent the mouth to form a neck;

the cover plate comprises a cover plate body and a clamping part, wherein the cover plate body and the clamping part are connected with each other, the cover plate body is provided with an inner side surface and an outer side surface which are opposite to each other, and the clamping part protrudes out of the inner side surface and is provided with a clamping hook suitable for being clamped on the necking ring;

the locking tip is detachably fixed on the cover plate body and forms a first limiting surface at the clamping part to limit the necking ring to be separated from the clamping hook.

2. The combination packaging container according to claim 1, wherein the number of the bottle bodies is plural, and the plurality of bottle bodies are arranged in an array and the mouths thereof are shielded by the inner side surface of the cover body.

3. The combination packaging container of claim 1, wherein the engaging portion has a plurality of hooks, two adjacent hooks are oppositely disposed to define an engaging space, and each engaging space is adapted to engage with a plurality of necking rings.

4. The combination packaging container of claim 1, further comprising a side baffle vertically connected to the cover body to form a second limiting surface at the fastening portion, wherein the second limiting surface is used for limiting the separation of the necking ring from the hook.

5. The unitized package container of claim 4, wherein said side panel is welded to said cover body.

6. The combination packaging container according to claim 1, wherein the cover body is provided with insertion holes penetrating through the inner side surface and the outer side surface thereof, and the locking pin is inserted into the insertion hole and extends out of the inner side surface to form the first limiting surface.

7. The combination packaging container according to claim 3, wherein the number of the locking tips is plural, and a plurality of the locking tips form a plurality of first limiting surfaces on a plurality of the clamping spaces in a one-to-one correspondence.

8. The unitized package of claim 1, wherein said cover and said locking tab are formed of stainless steel.

9. The unitized packaging container of claim 1, further comprising a protective film covering the outer surfaces of the bottle body, the cover plate, and the locking pin.

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