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CN111137818A - Special clamp for aerated brick carrier - Google Patents

Special clamp for aerated brick carrier Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111137818A
CN111137818A CN202010117880.6A CN202010117880A CN111137818A CN 111137818 A CN111137818 A CN 111137818A CN 202010117880 A CN202010117880 A CN 202010117880A CN 111137818 A CN111137818 A CN 111137818A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sliding
oil cylinder
sliding groove
sliding rod
clamping arm
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202010117880.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
董立军
刘志明
孟向前
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chifeng Xinhai Energy Saving Building Material Co ltd
Original Assignee
Chifeng Xinhai Energy Saving Building Material Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chifeng Xinhai Energy Saving Building Material Co ltd filed Critical Chifeng Xinhai Energy Saving Building Material Co ltd
Priority to CN202010117880.6A priority Critical patent/CN111137818A/en
Publication of CN111137818A publication Critical patent/CN111137818A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F9/00Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes
    • B66F9/06Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes movable, with their loads, on wheels or the like, e.g. fork-lift trucks
    • B66F9/075Constructional features or details
    • B66F9/12Platforms; Forks; Other load supporting or gripping members
    • B66F9/18Load gripping or retaining means
    • B66F9/188Stacked-bricks lifting devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F9/00Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes
    • B66F9/06Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes movable, with their loads, on wheels or the like, e.g. fork-lift trucks
    • B66F9/075Constructional features or details
    • B66F9/12Platforms; Forks; Other load supporting or gripping members
    • B66F9/18Load gripping or retaining means
    • B66F9/183Coplanar side clamps
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F9/00Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes
    • B66F9/06Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes movable, with their loads, on wheels or the like, e.g. fork-lift trucks
    • B66F9/075Constructional features or details
    • B66F9/20Means for actuating or controlling masts, platforms, or forks
    • B66F9/22Hydraulic devices or systems

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Furnace Housings, Linings, Walls, And Ceilings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a special fixture for an aerated brick carrier, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a first sliding groove, a second sliding groove, a first oil cylinder, a second oil cylinder, a third sliding groove and a fourth sliding groove are sequentially arranged on the front side of the bottom plate from top to bottom; a first sliding rod capable of sliding horizontally is embedded in the first sliding groove, a second sliding rod capable of sliding horizontally is embedded in the second sliding groove, a third sliding rod capable of sliding horizontally is embedded in the third sliding groove, and a fourth sliding rod capable of sliding horizontally is embedded in the fourth sliding groove; the right ends of the first sliding rod and the third sliding rod are fixedly provided with a right clamping arm which is driven by the first oil cylinder to translate, and the left ends of the second sliding rod and the fourth sliding rod are fixedly provided with a left clamping arm which is driven by the second oil cylinder to translate. The green bricks can be transported away without a supporting plate, so that the production cost can be reduced; the operation space requirement is small, and the utilization rate of the stockpiling site is high.

Description

Special clamp for aerated brick carrier
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of industrial mechanical equipment, and particularly relates to a special clamp for an aerated brick carrier.
Background
Aerated bricks produced by aerated brick production enterprises need to be stacked in a large field, aerated brick carriers are used for stacking aerated bricks, and in the prior art, a forklift is generally used as the aerated brick carrier.
For example, a Chinese patent CN106976823A discloses a 'forklift' which comprises a body, wherein the front end of the body is provided with a lifting frame and a forklift arm, and the working mode of the forklift is that the forklift arm lifts goods; when the forklift is used for carrying the aerated bricks, the aerated bricks can be lifted and carried away only by the forklift arms entering the bottom of the supporting plate through the supporting plate; its disadvantages are: 1) a plurality of supporting plates are needed, and the production cost is high; 2) the forklift arm is forked into and out of the supporting plate, the operation can be completed only by the space for the forklift body to advance and retreat, the stacking and loading operation can be completed only by reserving larger space between piled bricks, and the space utilization rate of a field is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provides a special fixture for an aerated brick carrier, which can transport green bricks without a supporting plate and can reduce the production cost; the operation space requirement is small, and the utilization rate of the stockpiling site is high.
The purpose of the invention is realized as follows: the utility model provides an air entrainment brick carrier special fixture which characterized in that: the oil cylinder device comprises a bottom plate, wherein a first sliding chute, a second sliding chute, a first oil cylinder, a second oil cylinder, a third sliding chute and a fourth sliding chute are sequentially arranged on the front side of the bottom plate from top to bottom; a first sliding rod capable of sliding horizontally is embedded in the first sliding groove, a second sliding rod capable of sliding horizontally is embedded in the second sliding groove, a third sliding rod capable of sliding horizontally is embedded in the third sliding groove, and a fourth sliding rod capable of sliding horizontally is embedded in the fourth sliding groove; the right ends of the first sliding rod and the third sliding rod are fixedly provided with a right clamping arm which is driven by the first oil cylinder to translate, and the left ends of the second sliding rod and the fourth sliding rod are fixedly provided with a left clamping arm which is driven by the second oil cylinder to translate.
Furthermore, the inner side surfaces of the right clamping arm and the left clamping arm are hinged with the clamping plate through middle pin shafts, and rubber pads are arranged on the inner side surfaces of the clamping plate. Even if the vehicle body stops improperly, the design can firmly clamp the green bricks, and the rubber pad has the buffering and anti-skidding effects and can clamp the green bricks more firmly.
Further, the cylinder end of the first oil cylinder is connected with the bottom plate, the piston rod end of the first oil cylinder is connected with the right clamping arm, the cylinder end of the second oil cylinder is connected with the bottom plate, and the piston rod end of the second oil cylinder is connected with the left clamping arm.
Furthermore, the first oil cylinder and the second oil cylinder are both single-rod double-acting hydraulic oil cylinders. The design can realize that the green bricks are clamped by the right clamping arm and the left clamping arm to move left and right, and the green bricks can be placed at proper positions without moving a vehicle body.
Further, an oil cylinder cover is arranged in the middle of the front side of the bottom plate. The design can seal the two oil cylinders and the high-pressure oil pipe in the oil cylinder cover, the whole structure is neat and attractive, the high-pressure oil pipe is prevented from leaking and being abraded, and the failure rate is low.
Further, rubber bushings are arranged on the inner walls of the first sliding groove, the second sliding groove, the third sliding groove and the fourth sliding groove. The design has the functions of damping and noise reduction, and simultaneously has the function of reducing the abrasion between the sliding chute and the sliding rod, and the rubber bushing is abraded and can be conveniently replaced.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
1) the invention can be matched with the forklift in the prior art for use, and the novel forklift arm replacing the forklift in the prior art is a good aerated brick carrier.
2) According to the invention, the green bricks are clamped by the right clamping arm and the left clamping arm driven by the oil cylinder, and the green bricks can be lifted without a supporting plate, so that the production cost is greatly reduced; the brick pile clamping and loosening device can realize clamping and loosening operations without advancing and retreating the brick pile, is small in operation space requirement, can reduce the width of a channel between brick piles, and is high in site space utilization rate.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a rear side view angle of a special fixture for an aerated brick carrier of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a front side view angle of the special fixture for an aerated brick carrier of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a special fixture for an aerated brick carrier, with a cylinder cover removed from a front side view angle;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the bottom plate, the first chute, the second chute, the first cylinder, the second cylinder, the third chute and the fourth chute of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the right clamp arm, the first slide bar, the third slide bar, the clamp plate and the rubber pad of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the right clamp arm, clamp plate and rubber pad of the present invention in an exploded state.
In the figure: 1-bottom plate, 2-first chute, 3-second chute, 4-first oil cylinder, 5-second oil cylinder, 6-third chute, 7-fourth chute, 8-first slide bar, 9-second slide bar, 10-third slide bar, 11-fourth slide bar, 12-right clamping arm, 13-left clamping arm, 14-pin shaft, 15-clamping plate, 16-rubber pad, 17-oil cylinder cover and 18-rubber bush.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, a special fixture for an aerated brick carrier comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein a first chute, a second chute 3, a first oil cylinder 4, a second oil cylinder 5, a third chute 6 and a fourth chute 7 are sequentially arranged on the front side of the bottom plate 1 from top to bottom; rubber bushings 18 are arranged on the inner walls of the first sliding chute 2, the second sliding chute 3, the third sliding chute 6 and the fourth sliding chute 7; a first slide bar 8 capable of horizontally sliding is embedded in the first sliding chute 2, a second slide bar 9 capable of horizontally sliding is embedded in the second sliding chute 3, a third slide bar 10 capable of horizontally sliding is embedded in the third sliding chute 6, and a fourth slide bar 11 capable of horizontally sliding is embedded in the fourth sliding chute 7; the right ends of the first slide bar 8 and the third slide bar 10 are fixedly provided with a right clamping arm 12 driven by the first oil cylinder 4 to translate, and the left ends of the second slide bar 9 and the fourth slide bar 11 are fixedly provided with a left clamping arm 13 driven by the second oil cylinder 5 to translate. The inner side surfaces of the right clamping arm 12 and the left clamping arm 13 are hinged with a clamping plate 15 through a middle pin shaft 14, and the inner side surfaces of the clamping plate 15 are provided with rubber pads 16. The cylinder end of the first oil cylinder 4 is connected with the bottom plate 1, the piston rod end of the first oil cylinder 4 is connected with the right clamping arm 12, the cylinder end of the second oil cylinder 5 is connected with the bottom plate 1, and the piston rod end of the second oil cylinder 5 is connected with the left clamping arm 13. The first oil cylinder 4 and the second oil cylinder 5 are single-rod double-acting hydraulic oil cylinders. An oil cylinder cover 17 is arranged in the middle of the front side of the bottom plate 1. Rubber bushings 18 are provided on the inner walls of the first, second, third and fourth chutes 2, 3, 6 and 7.
The contents of the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention, and not for limiting the protection scope of the present invention, and a person skilled in the art can make simple modifications or equivalent substitutions on the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an air entrainment brick carrier special fixture which characterized in that: the oil cylinder device comprises a bottom plate, wherein a first sliding chute, a second sliding chute, a first oil cylinder, a second oil cylinder, a third sliding chute and a fourth sliding chute are sequentially arranged on the front side of the bottom plate from top to bottom; a first sliding rod capable of sliding horizontally is embedded in the first sliding groove, a second sliding rod capable of sliding horizontally is embedded in the second sliding groove, a third sliding rod capable of sliding horizontally is embedded in the third sliding groove, and a fourth sliding rod capable of sliding horizontally is embedded in the fourth sliding groove; the right ends of the first sliding rod and the third sliding rod are fixedly provided with a right clamping arm which is driven by the first oil cylinder to translate, and the left ends of the second sliding rod and the fourth sliding rod are fixedly provided with a left clamping arm which is driven by the second oil cylinder to translate.
2. The special clamp for an aerated brick carrier according to claim 1, wherein: the inner side surfaces of the right clamping arm and the left clamping arm are hinged with the clamping plate through middle pin shafts, and rubber pads are arranged on the inner side surfaces of the clamping plate.
3. The special clamp for an aerated brick carrier according to claim 2, wherein: the cylinder end of the first oil cylinder is connected with the bottom plate, the piston rod end of the first oil cylinder is connected with the right clamping arm, the cylinder end of the second oil cylinder is connected with the bottom plate, and the piston rod end of the second oil cylinder is connected with the left clamping arm.
4. The special clamp for an aerated brick carrier according to claim 3, wherein: the first oil cylinder and the second oil cylinder are single-rod double-acting hydraulic oil cylinders.
5. The special clamp for an aerated brick carrier according to claim 4, wherein: an oil cylinder cover is arranged in the middle of the front side of the bottom plate.
6. The special clamp for an aerated brick carrier of claim 5, wherein: and rubber bushings are arranged on the inner walls of the first sliding groove, the second sliding groove, the third sliding groove and the fourth sliding groove.
CN202010117880.6A 2020-02-25 2020-02-25 Special clamp for aerated brick carrier Pending CN111137818A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010117880.6A CN111137818A (en) 2020-02-25 2020-02-25 Special clamp for aerated brick carrier

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010117880.6A CN111137818A (en) 2020-02-25 2020-02-25 Special clamp for aerated brick carrier

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111137818A true CN111137818A (en) 2020-05-12

Family

ID=70527926

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010117880.6A Pending CN111137818A (en) 2020-02-25 2020-02-25 Special clamp for aerated brick carrier

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111137818A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112224732A (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-01-15 腾讯科技(深圳)有限公司 Robot

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2836317A (en) * 1956-09-10 1958-05-27 Oury John Foster Brick handling apparatus
CN201634383U (en) * 2009-12-21 2010-11-17 厦门阳光鑫机械设备有限公司 Brick pile clamp for forklift
CN202046850U (en) * 2011-04-18 2011-11-23 卡斯卡特(厦门)叉车属具有限公司 New brick transporting device
WO2013040509A1 (en) * 2011-09-16 2013-03-21 CASCADE CORPORATION, an OREGON CORPORATION Multi-axis load gripping arm
CN203451179U (en) * 2013-08-19 2014-02-26 安庆联动属具股份有限公司 Hanging type brick clamp for forklift
CN211733769U (en) * 2020-02-25 2020-10-23 赤峰鑫海节能建材有限公司 Special clamp for aerated brick carrier

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2836317A (en) * 1956-09-10 1958-05-27 Oury John Foster Brick handling apparatus
CN201634383U (en) * 2009-12-21 2010-11-17 厦门阳光鑫机械设备有限公司 Brick pile clamp for forklift
CN202046850U (en) * 2011-04-18 2011-11-23 卡斯卡特(厦门)叉车属具有限公司 New brick transporting device
WO2013040509A1 (en) * 2011-09-16 2013-03-21 CASCADE CORPORATION, an OREGON CORPORATION Multi-axis load gripping arm
CN203451179U (en) * 2013-08-19 2014-02-26 安庆联动属具股份有限公司 Hanging type brick clamp for forklift
CN211733769U (en) * 2020-02-25 2020-10-23 赤峰鑫海节能建材有限公司 Special clamp for aerated brick carrier

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112224732A (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-01-15 腾讯科技(深圳)有限公司 Robot
CN112224732B (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-10-26 腾讯科技(深圳)有限公司 Robot

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PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20200512