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CN1110331C - Method and device for removing harmful components in cigarettes and tobacco before smoking - Google Patents

Method and device for removing harmful components in cigarettes and tobacco before smoking Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1110331C
CN1110331C CN96194295A CN96194295A CN1110331C CN 1110331 C CN1110331 C CN 1110331C CN 96194295 A CN96194295 A CN 96194295A CN 96194295 A CN96194295 A CN 96194295A CN 1110331 C CN1110331 C CN 1110331C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tobacco
cigarette
mentioned
heating
liquid
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN96194295A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1185749A (en
Inventor
乔治·焦瓦斯
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication of CN1185749A publication Critical patent/CN1185749A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1110331C publication Critical patent/CN1110331C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/08Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J19/12Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electromagnetic waves
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24BMANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
    • A24B15/00Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
    • A24B15/18Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24BMANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
    • A24B15/00Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
    • A24B15/18Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
    • A24B15/24Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by extraction; Tobacco extracts

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Cigar And Cigarette Tobacco (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
  • Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)

Abstract

The device for removing harmful components from cigarettes and tobacco before use comprises a chamber (1) for heating the cigarettes or tobacco, a removable cigarette holderThe device comprises a tool (2), an infrared heating element (3), electric wiring (4, 5, 6), a special liquid containing guide pipe (8), a funnel (7) for filling the liquid in the guide pipe, and an exhaust fan arranged above a drilling disc (10). The special liquid for removing harmful components from cigarette or tobacco has concentration of 75% alcohol (92 deg.), 25% hydrogen peroxide (H)2O2) The liquid evaporates when heated and passes through the cigarette or tobacco with the harmful components.

Description

Remove the method and the device of harmful components in cigarette and the tobacco before the smoking
The present invention describes and to heat the method that cigarette and liquid are removed harmful components in the cigarette simultaneously, and heated liquid evaporates, thereby takes away the harmful components in cigarette, cigarette paper and the tobacco.
As everyone knows, cigarette is contained nicotine, tar and from the nitric acid that soaks into cigarette paper.The nearest research that NULL and other relevant cigarette of smoking and cancer morbidity are generally influenced health, for example form carbon monoxide, force tobacco manufacturer in all advertisements and on the cigarette case, to show healthy alert flag, and no smoking to be defined in the public arena of sealing in many countries.
In order to reduce the concentration of harmful components in the cigarette, they have produced the super light cigarette than low tar and nicotine content.Be control tar, filter tip made the particular filter mouth of Smoking pipe form.Also have and adopt other mechanical means, as cigarette filter being worn many apertures.
Method that the present invention describes and special arrangement can be used for removing fully the harmful components in cigarette and the tobacco.
The present invention includes and adopt a kind of cigarette or tobacco to remove the device of harmful components before use earlier, it is characterized in that: this device comprises: a heating cell; One can be along the dismountable cigarette anchor clamps that are fixed on the guide rail slip in the above-mentioned heating cell, splendid attire is handled the fine duct of the liquid of cigarette or tobacco, the base stock of aforesaid liquid is about 75% alcohol and about 25% hydrogen peroxide, above-mentioned fine duct is placed on the below of above-mentioned cigarette/tobacco anchor clamps and extends to funnel, and above-mentioned funnel is used for liquid is filled with above-mentioned fine duct; In order to handle the infrared radiation device of cigarette and tobacco; Heat above-mentioned heating cell, particularly heating evaporation aforesaid liquid to handle the device of cigarette or tobacco, the device for above-mentioned heating and infrared radiation device power supply comprises power supply, electric wire and switch; Produce the ventilating fan of the flowing steam of above-mentioned evaporating liquid, flowing steam is axially by above-mentioned cigarette or tobacco in above-mentioned cigarette/tobacco anchor clamps, this ventilating fan is installed on the above-mentioned opening, above-mentioned opening is covered by the boring dish, the above-mentioned evaporated liquid that has cigarette or tobacco harmful components is discharged by the boring dish, it comprises the cell of heating cigarette or tobacco, dismountable cigarette anchor clamps, heat lamp and liquid, its base stock are about 75% alcohol (92 °) and about 25% hydrogen peroxide (H 2O 2).Cigarette and liquid are heated, and by cigarette or tobacco, take away the harmful components in cigarette, cigarette paper and the tobacco during liquid evaporation.
The present invention comprises that also a kind of cigarette or tobacco remove the method for harmful components before use in advance, comprises the following steps: cigarette or tobacco are inserted on cigarette/tobacco anchor clamps in the heating cell, if filter tip is arranged, filter tip faces the anchor clamps front; Handle above-mentioned cigarette or tobacco with infrared radiation device; Supply with to handle the liquid of cigarette or tobacco in the fine duct below above-mentioned cigarette/tobacco anchor clamps, the fundamental component of aforesaid liquid is about 75% alcohol and about 25% hydrogen peroxide; Heat above-mentioned cell and evaporate the interior aforesaid liquid of above-mentioned fine duct, can select for use heat lamp, resistor or other special lamp to heat; Produce the flowing steam of above-mentioned evaporating liquid, this steam axially passes cigarette or tobacco by filter end, and the harmful components of discharging with cigarette or tobacco, the opening by the above-mentioned cell that covered by the boring dish and the ventilating fan that produces the flowing steam of above-mentioned evaporating liquid are discharged above-mentioned heating cell.
Will be clearer with reference to the goal of the invention to me behind the accompanying drawing of total installation drawing and component diagram.Specifically:
Fig. 1 shows the integral layout of device,
Fig. 2 shows the front view of device,
Fig. 3 shows the top view of device.
This device comprises heat lamp (3), electric wiring (4), (5), (6) in cigarette heating cell (1), detachable cigarette anchor clamps (2), the heating cell, and the fine duct of holding liquid (8), the little funnel (7) that is used for filling liquid conduit (8) in, cell are by the fixing guide rail of cigarette anchor clamps (9) and be contained in little ventilating fan above the boring dish (10).
Cigarette anchor clamps (2) shift out cell (1), and cigarette is put anchor clamps into, and its filter tip faces the front of device.Anchor clamps are put in the cell (1).Open switch (5) with supply voltage (6), heating lamp (3) is opened, and the liquid in the conduit (8) begins heating.
Cigarette or tobacco in the heating cell also are heated.The harmful components in cigarette or the tobacco are so just taken away in evaporation during the dedicated liquid heating.At last, cross after some times, the power switch of device (5) cuts off, and the cigarette anchor clamps shift out, and at this moment cigarette or tobacco can not used with regard to there being harmful components, do not lose its fragrance simultaneously again.Should be pointed out that to the liquid in heating cigarette or tobacco cell (1) and the conduit (8) and can use several diverse ways, as electrical system, heating resistor, special lamp or the like.

Claims (3)

1.一种香烟或烟草在使用前先除去有害成分的装置,其特征在于:该装置包括:1. A device for removing harmful components from cigarettes or tobacco before use, characterized in that: the device includes: 一个加热小室(1);a heating chamber (1); 一个可沿固定在上述加热小室(1)内的导轨(9)滑动的可拆卸的香烟夹具(2),A detachable cigarette holder (2) that can slide along the guide rail (9) fixed in the above-mentioned heating chamber (1), 盛装处理香烟或烟草的液体的细导管(8),上述液体的基本组份为75%的92°的酒精和25%的双氧水H2O2,上述细导管(8)放置在上述香烟/烟草夹具(2)的下方并延伸到漏斗(7),上述漏斗(7)用来将液体注满上述细导管(8);A thin conduit (8) containing a liquid for handling cigarettes or tobacco, the basic components of which are 75% 92° alcohol and 25% hydrogen peroxide H 2 O 2 , the thin conduit (8) is placed on the cigarette/tobacco Below the clamp (2) and extending to the funnel (7), the funnel (7) is used to fill the thin conduit (8) with liquid; 用以处理香烟和烟草的红外辐射装置(3);Infrared radiation devices (3) for the treatment of cigarettes and tobacco; 加热上述加热小室(1)、特别是加热蒸发上述液体以处理香烟或烟草的装置,means for heating the above-mentioned heating chamber (1), in particular heating and evaporating the above-mentioned liquid for the treatment of cigarettes or tobacco, 为上述加热和红外辐射装置供电的装置,包括电源(6),电线(4)和开关(5);A device for supplying power to the above-mentioned heating and infrared radiation device, including a power supply (6), wires (4) and a switch (5); 产生上述蒸发液体的流动蒸汽的装置,流动蒸汽轴向通过上述香烟/烟草夹具(2)内的上述香烟或烟草,该装置包括安装到上述开口上的排风扇,上述开口由钻孔盘覆盖,上述带有香烟或烟草有害成分的蒸发的液体通过钻孔盘排出。means for generating flowing steam of said evaporated liquid, which flows axially through said cigarette or tobacco in said cigarette/tobacco holder (2), said means comprising an exhaust fan fitted to said opening covered by a perforated disc, said The evaporated liquid, with the harmful components of cigarettes or tobacco, is drained through the perforated disc. 2.按照权利要求1的香烟或烟草在使用前先除去有害成分的装置,其特征在于:上述加热装置包括设置在上述香烟/烟草夹具(2)和上述细导管(8)的上、下方的加热体,上述加热件可选择红外加热灯、电阻器或其它专用灯。2. According to the device for removing harmful components of cigarette or tobacco before use according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned heating device comprises the top and bottom of above-mentioned cigarette/tobacco clamp (2) and above-mentioned thin conduit (8) Heating body, the above-mentioned heating elements can choose infrared heating lamps, resistors or other special lamps. 3.一种香烟或烟草在使用前预先除去有害成分的方法,包括下列步骤:3. A method for removing harmful components in cigarettes or tobacco before use, comprising the following steps: 将香烟或烟草插在加热小室内的香烟/烟草夹具上,如果有过滤嘴,则用过滤嘴将香烟定位在上述香烟/烟草夹具的前侧;inserting the cigarette or tobacco in the cigarette/tobacco holder inside the heating chamber and positioning the cigarette with the filter, if present, on the front side of said cigarette/tobacco holder; 用红外辐射装置来处理上述香烟或烟草;Treating said cigarettes or tobacco with an infrared radiation device; 在上述香烟/烟草夹具的下方的细导管内供给处理香烟或烟草的液体,上述液体的基本成份为75%的92°的酒精和25%的双氧水H2O2The liquid for handling cigarettes or tobacco is supplied in the thin conduit below the above-mentioned cigarette/tobacco clamp, and the basic components of the above-mentioned liquid are 75% 92° alcohol and 25% hydrogen peroxide H 2 O 2 ; 加热上述小室并蒸发上述细导管内的上述液体,可选用红外加热灯、电阻器或其它专用灯来加热;Heating the above-mentioned small chamber and evaporating the above-mentioned liquid in the above-mentioned thin conduit can be heated by infrared heating lamps, resistors or other special lamps; 产生上述蒸发液体的流动蒸汽,该蒸汽通过过滤嘴端轴向穿过香烟或烟草,与香烟或烟草排出的有害成分一起、通过由钻孔盘覆盖的上述小室的开口和产生上述蒸发液体的流动蒸汽的排风扇排出上述加热小室。Generating flowing vapor of said evaporative liquid which passes axially through the cigarette or tobacco through the filter tip, together with noxious constituents expelled from the cigarette or tobacco, through the opening of said chamber covered by a perforated disk and generating flowing vapor of said evaporative liquid An exhaust fan exhausts the chamber above the heating.
CN96194295A 1995-04-07 1996-03-22 Method and device for removing harmful components in cigarettes and tobacco before smoking Expired - Fee Related CN1110331C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GR950100143 1995-04-07
GR95100143 1995-04-07

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1185749A CN1185749A (en) 1998-06-24
CN1110331C true CN1110331C (en) 2003-06-04

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CN96194295A Expired - Fee Related CN1110331C (en) 1995-04-07 1996-03-22 Method and device for removing harmful components in cigarettes and tobacco before smoking

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US (1) US5873371A (en)
EP (1) EP0821606B1 (en)
CN (1) CN1110331C (en)
AU (1) AU711334B2 (en)
CA (1) CA2217689A1 (en)
DE (1) DE69605029T2 (en)
EA (1) EA000155B1 (en)
EG (1) EG20911A (en)
ES (1) ES2140830T3 (en)
GR (1) GR1002575B (en)
PL (1) PL183541B1 (en)
TR (1) TR199701127T1 (en)
WO (1) WO1996031255A1 (en)

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PL322578A1 (en) 1998-02-02
TR199701127T1 (en) 1998-03-21
CN1185749A (en) 1998-06-24
EP0821606A1 (en) 1998-02-04
ES2140830T3 (en) 2000-03-01
WO1996031255A1 (en) 1996-10-10
US5873371A (en) 1999-02-23
AU5012396A (en) 1996-10-23
CA2217689A1 (en) 1996-10-10
PL183541B1 (en) 2002-06-28
GR1002575B (en) 1997-02-06
DE69605029D1 (en) 1999-12-09
EP0821606B1 (en) 1999-11-03
EA199700306A1 (en) 1998-04-30
AU711334B2 (en) 1999-10-14
EA000155B1 (en) 1998-10-29
DE69605029T2 (en) 2000-05-31
EG20911A (en) 2000-06-28

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