CN1185749A - 吸烟前除去香烟与烟草中有害成分的方法及装置 - Google Patents
吸烟前除去香烟与烟草中有害成分的方法及装置 Download PDFInfo
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- CN1185749A CN1185749A CN96194295A CN96194295A CN1185749A CN 1185749 A CN1185749 A CN 1185749A CN 96194295 A CN96194295 A CN 96194295A CN 96194295 A CN96194295 A CN 96194295A CN 1185749 A CN1185749 A CN 1185749A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
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- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
- A24B15/18—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
- A24B15/18—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/24—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by extraction; Tobacco extracts
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Abstract
香烟与烟草在使用前除去有害成分的装置包括用于加热香烟或烟草的小室(1),可拆卸的香烟夹具(2)、红外加热元件(3)、电气布线(4、5、6)、装特殊液体的和导管(8)、用以加注导管液体的漏斗(7)以及装在钻孔盘(10)上方的排风扇。用于除去香烟或烟草中有害成分的特殊液体浓度约为75%酒精(92°),25%双氧水(H2O2),加热时液体蒸发并通过带有有害成分的香烟或烟草。
Description
本发明描述同时加热香烟与液体除去香烟中有害成分的方法，液体受热蒸发，从而带走香烟、烟纸及烟草中的有害成分。
众所周知，香烟含有尼古丁、焦油以及来自浸透烟纸的硝酸。最近对吸烟和癌症发病率的统计研究以及其他有关香烟对人体健康一般影响的研究，例如形成一氧化碳，迫使烟草厂商在所有广告中及烟盒上显示健康警示标记，并且在许多国家已规定在封闭的公共场合禁止吸烟。
为了降低香烟中有害成分的浓度，他们生产了较低焦油和尼古丁含量的超淡香烟。为控制焦油，将过滤咀做成吸烟管形式的特殊过滤咀。也有采用其他机械方法的，如将香烟过滤咀穿许多小孔。
本发明描述的方法和专门装置可用于完全除去香烟及烟草中的有害成分。
我的发明包括采用一个专门装置，它包括一个加热香烟或烟草的小室，可拆卸的香烟夹具，红外加热灯及液体，其基本组份为约75％的酒精(92°)和约25％的双氧水(H2O2)。香烟和液体被加热，液体蒸发时通过香烟或烟草，带走香烟、烟纸和烟草中的有害成分。
参考总的装置图和部件图的附图后对我的发明目的就会更清楚。具体地说：
图1示出了装置的整体布局，
图2示出了装置的正视图，
图3示出了装置的顶视图。
该装置包括香烟加热小室(1)、可拆卸香烟夹具(2)、加热小室内的红外加热灯(3)、电气布线(4)、(5)、(6)，盛液体的细导管(8)、用于在导管(8)内加注液体的小漏斗(7)、小室由固定香烟夹具的导轨(9)及装在钻孔盘(10)上方的小排风扇。
香烟夹具(2)移出小室(1)，香烟放进夹具，其过滤咀面朝装置的正面。夹具放进小室(1)内。用电源电压(6)打开开关(5)，加热灯(3)打开，导管(8)中的液体开始加热。
加热小室中的香烟或烟草也被加热。专用液体加热时蒸发，这样就带走香烟或烟草中的有害成分。最后，过一些时间之后，装置的电源开关(5)切断，香烟夹具移出，这时香烟或烟草就没有有害成分而可以使用，同时又不失其香味。应当指出，为加热香烟或烟草小室(1)及导管(8)中的液体可用几种不同的方法，如电气系统、加热电阻、专用灯等等。
Claims (3)
1.一种香烟或烟草在使用前先除去有害成分的装置，其特征在于：它采用了加热小室(1)、可拆卸的香烟夹具(2)、电气红外加热灯(3)、电气布线(4)、(5)、(6)、盛放专用液体的细导管(8)、导管装有注液的漏斗(7)、小的排风扇装在钻孔盘(10)的上方，以清除香烟和烟草中的有害成分。
2.一种香烟与烟草在使用前先除去有害成分的方法，其特点在于权利要求1的装置中使用专用液体，专用液体的基本组份为约75％的酒精(92°)与约25％的双氧水(H2O2)，当受到电气红外加热灯(3)加热时，液体蒸发并通过香烟夹具(2)，夹具上有香烟及其面对装置的正面的过滤咀，这样，液体将香烟、烟草及烟纸中所有有害成分全部抽出，然后由排风扇通过钻孔盘(10)排出。
3.一种香烟与烟草在使用前先除去有害成分的装置，其特点在于可以用任何电气或电子系统、电阻器、灯等加热小室(1)，而且加热小室(1)可建造成任何需要的形状。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR950100143 | 1995-04-07 | ||
| GR95100143 | 1995-04-07 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1185749A true CN1185749A (zh) | 1998-06-24 |
| CN1110331C CN1110331C (zh) | 2003-06-04 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN96194295A Expired - Fee Related CN1110331C (zh) | 1995-04-07 | 1996-03-22 | 吸烟前除去香烟与烟草中有害成分的方法及装置 |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5873371A (zh) |
| EP (1) | EP0821606B1 (zh) |
| CN (1) | CN1110331C (zh) |
| AU (1) | AU711334B2 (zh) |
| CA (1) | CA2217689A1 (zh) |
| DE (1) | DE69605029T2 (zh) |
| EA (1) | EA000155B1 (zh) |
| EG (1) | EG20911A (zh) |
| ES (1) | ES2140830T3 (zh) |
| GR (1) | GR1002575B (zh) |
| PL (1) | PL183541B1 (zh) |
| TR (1) | TR199701127T1 (zh) |
| WO (1) | WO1996031255A1 (zh) |
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| EP4643666A1 (en) | 2024-05-03 | 2025-11-05 | Nicoventures Trading Limited | Oral product with plant-based filler component |
| EP4643665A1 (en) | 2024-05-03 | 2025-11-05 | Nicoventures Trading Limited | Oral product with plant-based filler component |
| EP4643664A1 (en) | 2024-05-03 | 2025-11-05 | Nicoventures Trading Limited | Oral product with plant-based filler component |
| EP4659595A1 (en) | 2024-06-06 | 2025-12-10 | Nicoventures Trading Limited | Nicotine-polymer complex comprising multiple nicotine forms |
| EP4659596A1 (en) | 2024-06-06 | 2025-12-10 | Nicoventures Trading Limited | Oral products with low free-base nicotine content |
| EP4659594A1 (en) | 2024-06-06 | 2025-12-10 | Nicoventures Trading Limited | Oral products containing modified nicotine-polymer complex |
Family Cites Families (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3851653A (en) * | 1972-10-11 | 1974-12-03 | Rosen Enterprises Inc | Method of puffing tobacco and reducing nicotine content thereof |
| US4018233A (en) * | 1974-02-05 | 1977-04-19 | Sumitomo Chemical Company Limited | Shaped matters of tobaccos and process for producing the same |
| IT1049286B (it) * | 1974-05-27 | 1981-01-20 | Lenzi E | Processo di riduzione del tasso di sostanze indesiderabili in vegetali destinati ad uso umano |
| US3863645A (en) * | 1974-06-11 | 1975-02-04 | Us Agriculture | Process for treating tobacco |
| US4182743A (en) * | 1975-11-10 | 1980-01-08 | Philip Morris Incorporated | Filter material for selective removal of aldehydes for cigarette smoke |
| US4177576A (en) * | 1976-07-15 | 1979-12-11 | Brown & Williamson Tobacco Corporation | Method and apparatus for conditioning material utilizing airflow control means |
| GB2015317B (en) * | 1977-10-24 | 1982-07-28 | Natural Energy Converters Ltd | Apparatus for curing tobacco |
| US4248252A (en) * | 1978-06-02 | 1981-02-03 | Philip Morris Incorporated | Continuous process for expanding tobacco |
| JPS5542547A (en) * | 1978-09-22 | 1980-03-25 | Takeyoshi Yamaguchi | Tobacco filter |
| SU799714A1 (ru) * | 1978-12-25 | 1981-01-30 | Ростовский-На-Дону Институт Сельс-Кохозяйственного Машиностроения | Способ сушки резаного табака |
| JPS55127980A (en) * | 1979-03-27 | 1980-10-03 | Japan Tobacco & Salt Public | Tobacco treatment |
| US4388933A (en) * | 1981-06-25 | 1983-06-21 | Philip Morris, Inc. | Tobacco stem treatment and expanded tobacco product |
| GB8614366D0 (en) * | 1986-06-12 | 1986-07-16 | Amf Inc | Decompression process |
| US5016655A (en) * | 1986-10-21 | 1991-05-21 | C.A. Blockers, Inc. | Cigarette manufacturing process |
| GB8822574D0 (en) * | 1988-09-26 | 1988-11-02 | Gbe International Plc | Vibratory steaming conveyor |
| US5211252A (en) * | 1992-02-18 | 1993-05-18 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Automatic basis sheet weight and moisture content measuring apparatus |
| US5731275A (en) * | 1994-04-05 | 1998-03-24 | Universite De Montreal | Synergistic detergent and disinfectant combinations for decontaminating biofilm-coated surfaces |
-
1995
- 1995-04-07 GR GR950100143A patent/GR1002575B/el not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1996
- 1996-03-22 CA CA002217689A patent/CA2217689A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1996-03-22 CN CN96194295A patent/CN1110331C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-03-22 PL PL96322578A patent/PL183541B1/pl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-03-22 ES ES96906872T patent/ES2140830T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-03-22 AU AU50123/96A patent/AU711334B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1996-03-22 US US08/930,683 patent/US5873371A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-03-22 EA EA199700306A patent/EA000155B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-03-22 EP EP96906872A patent/EP0821606B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-03-22 DE DE69605029T patent/DE69605029T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-03-22 TR TR97/01127T patent/TR199701127T1/xx unknown
- 1996-03-22 WO PCT/GR1996/000008 patent/WO1996031255A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1996-04-06 EG EG30296A patent/EG20911A/xx active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GR1002575B (el) | 1997-02-06 |
| EA199700306A1 (ru) | 1998-04-30 |
| CA2217689A1 (en) | 1996-10-10 |
| DE69605029D1 (de) | 1999-12-09 |
| EG20911A (en) | 2000-06-28 |
| DE69605029T2 (de) | 2000-05-31 |
| CN1110331C (zh) | 2003-06-04 |
| EP0821606B1 (en) | 1999-11-03 |
| PL183541B1 (pl) | 2002-06-28 |
| PL322578A1 (en) | 1998-02-02 |
| WO1996031255A1 (en) | 1996-10-10 |
| EA000155B1 (ru) | 1998-10-29 |
| EP0821606A1 (en) | 1998-02-04 |
| TR199701127T1 (xx) | 1998-03-21 |
| AU5012396A (en) | 1996-10-23 |
| ES2140830T3 (es) | 2000-03-01 |
| AU711334B2 (en) | 1999-10-14 |
| US5873371A (en) | 1999-02-23 |
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