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CN109944636A - Mine exploitation safety monitoring system - Google Patents

Mine exploitation safety monitoring system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109944636A
CN109944636A CN201811162844.0A CN201811162844A CN109944636A CN 109944636 A CN109944636 A CN 109944636A CN 201811162844 A CN201811162844 A CN 201811162844A CN 109944636 A CN109944636 A CN 109944636A
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information
human body
sensor
heart rate
construction
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杨婷婷
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Dalian D&t Technology Co ltd
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Dalian D&t Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The invention provides a mine exploitation safety monitoring method, which comprises the following steps: s1: acquiring human body temperature information and heart rate information; obtaining CO and O of construction environment2、CH4Ambient temperature and dust concentration information; s2: sending the acquired information to a remote monitoring unit; s3: presetting a healthy human body vital sign parameter range and a safe construction environment parameter range for a data analysis module of a remote monitoring unit; s4: the data analysis module judges whether the information is in a safety range according to a preset parameter range; when one parameter is not in the safety range, controlling the buzzer to send out an alarm signal; s5: and acquiring the position information of the constructor to be rescued through the GPS positioning device. The technical scheme of the invention solves the problems that the safety monitoring method in the prior art is single in information acquisition and not timely in information transmission.

Description

一种矿山开采安全监控系统A mining safety monitoring system

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及矿山安全监控技术领域,具体而言,尤其涉及一种矿山开采安全监控方法。The invention relates to the technical field of mine safety monitoring, in particular, to a mine mining safety monitoring method.

背景技术Background technique

随着国家对安全生产重视程度的日益提高,矿山安全开采也成为矿山施工的必要工作原则。随着智能手机移动设备的日益普及,移动云计算、GPS定位、大数据分析等新兴的信息技术都为提供更好的安全监控方法提供了坚实基础。With the increasing importance of safety production in the country, safe mining of mines has also become a necessary working principle for mine construction. With the increasing popularity of smart mobile devices, emerging information technologies such as mobile cloud computing, GPS positioning, and big data analysis have all provided a solid foundation for better security monitoring methods.

在矿山施工的工作人员的健康状况受到威胁,不能得到实时的监测,工作环境的各项参数的变化不能得到实时检测,发生事故时通常不能得到及时提醒或救助,而且目前的施工场地安全施工监控过程中普遍存在采集信息较单一,信息传送不及时等问题。The health status of the workers in the mine construction is threatened and cannot be monitored in real time. The changes of various parameters of the working environment cannot be detected in real time. When an accident occurs, it is usually impossible to get timely reminders or rescue. Moreover, the current construction site safety construction monitoring In the process, there are common problems such as single information collection and untimely information transmission.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

根据上述提出缺少一种实时监测人体健康状况和环境参数变化的安全监控方法的技术问题,而提供一种矿山开采安全监控系统。本发明主要利用传感器采集人体生命监测数据和施工环境参数监测数据,当参数不正常时通过远程控制发出预警信号,从而起到实时监测人体健康并控制施工环境参数的作用。According to the technical problem of the lack of a safety monitoring method for real-time monitoring of human health status and changes in environmental parameters, a mining safety monitoring system is provided. The invention mainly uses sensors to collect human life monitoring data and construction environment parameter monitoring data, and sends out an early warning signal through remote control when the parameters are abnormal, so as to monitor human health in real time and control construction environment parameters.

本发明采用的技术手段如下:The technical means adopted in the present invention are as follows:

一种矿山开采安全监控方法,包括如下步骤:A mine mining safety monitoring method, comprising the following steps:

S1:获取人体温度信息和心率信息;获取施工环境的CO、O2、CH4、环境温度和粉尘浓度信息;S1: Obtain body temperature information and heart rate information; obtain CO, O 2 , CH 4 , ambient temperature and dust concentration information of the construction environment;

S2:将获取的人体温度信息和心率信息以及施工环境的CO、O2、CH4、环境温度和粉尘浓度信息发送至远程监控单元;S2: Send the obtained human body temperature information and heart rate information, as well as the CO, O 2 , CH 4 , ambient temperature and dust concentration information of the construction environment to the remote monitoring unit;

S3:为远程监控单元的数据分析模块预设健康状态人体生命体征参数范围和安全施工环境参数范围;S3: Presetting the parameter range of human vital signs in health state and the parameter range of safe construction environment for the data analysis module of the remote monitoring unit;

S4:数据分析模块根据预设的参数范围判断人体温度信息和心率信息以及施工环境的CO、O2、CH4、环境温度和粉尘浓度信息是否均在安全范围内;当其中某一项参数不在安全范围内,则控制蜂鸣器发出报警信号,提醒施工人员离开工作现场;S4: The data analysis module judges whether the human body temperature information and heart rate information and the CO, O 2 , CH 4 , ambient temperature and dust concentration information of the construction environment are all within the safe range according to the preset parameter range; when one of the parameters is not Within the safe range, the buzzer will be controlled to issue an alarm signal to remind the construction workers to leave the work site;

S5:通过GPS定位装置获取待施救施工人员的位置信息。S5: Obtain the location information of the construction personnel to be rescued through the GPS positioning device.

进一步地,分别通过人体温度传感器和心率心电传感器获取人体温度信息和心率信息。Further, the human body temperature information and the heart rate information are obtained respectively through the human body temperature sensor and the heart rate electrocardiogram sensor.

进一步地,分别通过CO传感器、O2传感器、CH4传感器、环境温度传感器和粉尘浓度传感器获取施工环境的CO、O2、CH4、环境温度和粉尘浓度信息。Further, the CO, O 2 , CH 4 , ambient temperature and dust concentration information of the construction environment are obtained through the CO sensor, O 2 sensor, CH 4 sensor, ambient temperature sensor and dust concentration sensor, respectively.

进一步地,GPS定位装置采用EM406A GPS定位模块。Further, the GPS positioning device adopts the EM406A GPS positioning module.

较现有技术相比,本发明具有以下优点:Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:

本发明提供的矿山开采安全监控系统,通过人体生命监测单元和施工环境参数监测单元采集多种数据,通过远程监控单元实现了实时监测施工人员的健康状况,同时监测了施工环境参数,并在参数异常时发出预警信号,实现信息的及时传递。The mining safety monitoring system provided by the invention collects various data through the human life monitoring unit and the construction environment parameter monitoring unit, realizes the real-time monitoring of the health status of the construction personnel through the remote monitoring unit, and simultaneously monitors the construction environment parameters, and in the parameter In the event of abnormality, an early warning signal is issued to realize the timely transmission of information.

综上,应用本发明的技术方案利用传感器采集人体生命监测数据和施工环境参数监测数据,当参数不正常时通过远程控制发出预警信号,实时监测人体健康状况和环境参数变化。因此,本发明的技术方案解决了现有技术中的缺少一种实时监测人体健康状况和环境参数变化的安全监控方法的问题。To sum up, applying the technical solution of the present invention uses sensors to collect human life monitoring data and construction environment parameter monitoring data, and sends an early warning signal through remote control when the parameters are abnormal to monitor changes in human health and environmental parameters in real time. Therefore, the technical solution of the present invention solves the problem of the lack of a safety monitoring method for real-time monitoring of changes in human health and environmental parameters in the prior art.

基于上述理由本发明可在安全监控等领域广泛推广。Based on the above reasons, the present invention can be widely promoted in the fields of security monitoring and the like.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图做以简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without any creative effort.

图1为本发明所述矿山开采安全监控方法流程图。FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the mine mining safety monitoring method according to the present invention.

图2为本发明采用的矿山开采安全监控系统模块图。FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a mining safety monitoring system adopted in the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本发明中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。下面将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本发明。It should be noted that the embodiments of the present invention and the features of the embodiments may be combined with each other under the condition of no conflict. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.

为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。以下对至少一个示例性实施例的描述实际上仅仅是说明性的,决不作为对本发明及其应用或使用的任何限制。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。In order to make the purposes, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments It is only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the invention, its application, or uses. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

需要注意的是,这里所使用的术语仅是为了描述具体实施方式,而非意图限制根据本发明的示例性实施方式。如在这里所使用的,除非上下文另外明确指出,否则单数形式也意图包括复数形式,此外,还应当理解的是,当在本说明书中使用术语“包含”和/或“包括”时,其指明存在特征、步骤、操作、器件、组件和/或它们的组合。It should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only, and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present invention. As used herein, unless the context clearly dictates otherwise, the singular is intended to include the plural as well, furthermore, it is to be understood that when the terms "comprising" and/or "including" are used in this specification, it indicates that There are features, steps, operations, devices, components and/or combinations thereof.

实施例1Example 1

如图1所示,本发明提供了一种矿山开采安全监控方法,包括如下步骤:As shown in Figure 1, the present invention provides a mine mining safety monitoring method, comprising the following steps:

S1:获取人体温度信息和心率信息;获取施工环境的CO、O2、CH4、环境温度和粉尘浓度信息;S1: Obtain body temperature information and heart rate information; obtain CO, O 2 , CH 4 , ambient temperature and dust concentration information of the construction environment;

S2:将获取的人体温度信息和心率信息以及施工环境的CO、O2、CH4、环境温度和粉尘浓度信息发送至远程监控单元;S2: Send the obtained human body temperature information and heart rate information, as well as the CO, O 2 , CH 4 , ambient temperature and dust concentration information of the construction environment to the remote monitoring unit;

S3:为远程监控单元的数据分析模块预设健康状态人体生命体征参数范围和安全施工环境参数范围;S3: Presetting the parameter range of human vital signs in health state and the parameter range of safe construction environment for the data analysis module of the remote monitoring unit;

S4:数据分析模块根据预设的参数范围判断人体温度信息和心率信息以及施工环境的CO、O2、CH4、环境温度和粉尘浓度信息是否均在安全范围内;当其中某一项参数不在安全范围内,则控制蜂鸣器发出报警信号,提醒施工人员离开工作现场;S4: The data analysis module judges whether the human body temperature information and heart rate information and the CO, O 2 , CH 4 , ambient temperature and dust concentration information of the construction environment are all within the safe range according to the preset parameter range; when one of the parameters is not Within the safe range, the buzzer will be controlled to issue an alarm signal to remind the construction workers to leave the work site;

S5:通过GPS定位装置获取待施救施工人员的位置信息。S5: Obtain the location information of the construction personnel to be rescued through the GPS positioning device.

进一步地,分别通过人体温度传感器和心率心电传感器获取人体温度信息和心率信息。Further, the human body temperature information and the heart rate information are obtained respectively through the human body temperature sensor and the heart rate electrocardiogram sensor.

进一步地,分别通过CO传感器、O2传感器、CH4传感器、环境温度传感器和粉尘浓度传感器获取施工环境的CO、O2、CH4、环境温度和粉尘浓度信息。Further, the CO, O 2 , CH 4 , ambient temperature and dust concentration information of the construction environment are obtained through the CO sensor, O 2 sensor, CH 4 sensor, ambient temperature sensor and dust concentration sensor, respectively.

进一步地,GPS定位装置采用EM406A GPS定位模块。Further, the GPS positioning device adopts the EM406A GPS positioning module.

如图2所示,本发明所述方法应用的一种安全监控系统,包括:人体生命监测单元、施工环境参数监测单元、GPS定位单元、信息发送单元和远程监控单元;As shown in Figure 2, a safety monitoring system to which the method of the present invention is applied includes: a human life monitoring unit, a construction environment parameter monitoring unit, a GPS positioning unit, an information sending unit and a remote monitoring unit;

人体生命监测单元,包括人体温度传感器和心率心电传感器,分别用于监测人体温度信息和心率信息;Human life monitoring unit, including human body temperature sensor and heart rate ECG sensor, respectively used to monitor human body temperature information and heart rate information;

施工环境参数监测单元,包括CO传感器、O2传感器、CH4传感器、环境温度传感器和粉尘浓度传感器,分别用于监测施工环境的CO、O2、CH4、环境温度和粉尘浓度信息;Construction environment parameter monitoring unit, including CO sensor, O 2 sensor, CH 4 sensor, ambient temperature sensor and dust concentration sensor, which are used to monitor CO, O 2 , CH 4 , ambient temperature and dust concentration information of construction environment respectively;

GPS定位单元用于获取人员位置信息;GPS positioning unit is used to obtain personnel location information;

信息发送单元分别与人体生命监测单元、施工环境参数监测单元和GPS定位单元相连接,用于接收人体温度信息和心率信息,施工环境的CO、O2、CH4、环境温度和粉尘浓度信息以及人员位置信息,并将信息发送至远程监控单元;The information sending unit is respectively connected with the human body life monitoring unit, the construction environment parameter monitoring unit and the GPS positioning unit, and is used for receiving human body temperature information and heart rate information, CO, O 2 , CH 4 , ambient temperature and dust concentration information of the construction environment and Personnel location information, and send the information to the remote monitoring unit;

远程监控单元与信息发送单元相连接,包括数据分析模块、控制模块和预警模块;数据分析模块预设有健康状态人体生命体征参数范围和安全施工环境参数范围,用于判断人体温度信息和心率信息以及施工环境的CO、O2、CH4、环境温度和粉尘浓度信息是否均在安全范围内;控制模块分别与数据分析模块和预警模块相连接,用于根据数据分析模块的分析结果控制预警模块发出报警信号,预警模块为蜂鸣器。The remote monitoring unit is connected to the information sending unit, and includes a data analysis module, a control module and an early warning module; the data analysis module is preset with a range of parameters for human vital signs in a healthy state and a range of parameters for a safe construction environment for judging human body temperature information and heart rate information And whether the CO, O 2 , CH 4 , ambient temperature and dust concentration information of the construction environment are all within the safe range; the control module is connected with the data analysis module and the early warning module respectively, and is used to control the early warning module according to the analysis results of the data analysis module. Send out an alarm signal, and the early warning module is a buzzer.

进一步地,所述GPS定位单元采用EM406A GPS定位模块。Further, the GPS positioning unit adopts EM406A GPS positioning module.

进一步地,信息发送单元为ZigBee模块。Further, the information sending unit is a ZigBee module.

进一步地,还包括环境调节单元,环境调节单元与控制模块相连接,包括排风装置、喷淋水装置和粉尘过滤器,控制模块根据数据分析模块的分析结果控制环境调节单元的工作实现对施工环境的调节。Further, it also includes an environment adjustment unit, which is connected with the control module, including an exhaust device, a spray water device and a dust filter, and the control module controls the work of the environment adjustment unit according to the analysis result of the data analysis module to realize the construction. regulation of the environment.

最后应说明的是:以上各实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述各实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的范围。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, but not to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: The technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments can still be modified, or some or all of the technical features thereof can be equivalently replaced; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention. scope.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of mining method for safety monitoring, which comprises the steps of:
S1: human body temperature information and heart rate information are obtained;Obtain CO, O of construction environment2、CH4, environment temperature and dust concentration letter Breath;
S2: CO, O of the human body temperature information and heart rate information and construction environment that will acquire2、CH4, environment temperature and dust it is dense Degree information is sent to remote monitoring unit;
S3: health status human body vital sign parameter area and safe construction are preset for the data analysis module of remote monitoring unit Environmental parameter range;
S4: data analysis module judges human body temperature information and heart rate information and construction environment according to preset parameter area CO、O2、CH4, environment temperature and dust concentration information whether in safe range;When wherein a certain item parameter is not in safe model In enclosing, then controls buzzer and issue alarm signal, construction personnel is reminded to leave working site;
S5: the location information of construction personnel to be sued and laboured is obtained by GPS positioning device.
2. mining method for safety monitoring according to claim 1, which is characterized in that sensed respectively by human body temperature Device and heart rate EGC sensor obtain human body temperature information and heart rate information.
3. mining method for safety monitoring according to claim 1, which is characterized in that pass through CO sensor, O respectively2It passes Sensor, CH4Sensor, environment temperature sensor and sensor of dust concentration obtain CO, O of construction environment2、CH4, environment temperature With dust concentration information.
4. mining method for safety monitoring according to claim 1, which is characterized in that GPS positioning device uses EM406A GPS positioning module.
CN201811162844.0A 2018-09-30 2018-09-30 Mine exploitation safety monitoring system Pending CN109944636A (en)

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CN108242125A (en) * 2018-03-13 2018-07-03 中船第九设计研究院工程有限公司 A kind of multi-functional construction safety monitor
CN108533322A (en) * 2018-04-27 2018-09-14 苏州诺登德智能科技有限公司 A kind of miner's safety early warning device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111577393A (en) * 2020-05-25 2020-08-25 黑龙江工业学院 Mine safety comprehensive monitoring system
CN111815902A (en) * 2020-06-10 2020-10-23 北京金和网络股份有限公司 Kitchen safety monitoring method and device and monitoring equipment
CN114176539A (en) * 2021-12-21 2022-03-15 北京同方电气工程有限公司 Multi-dimensional safety monitoring system for underground operation

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