CN109037818A - A kind of lithium titanate anode material recycling segmenting device and its dividing method - Google Patents
A kind of lithium titanate anode material recycling segmenting device and its dividing method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109037818A CN109037818A CN201810787602.4A CN201810787602A CN109037818A CN 109037818 A CN109037818 A CN 109037818A CN 201810787602 A CN201810787602 A CN 201810787602A CN 109037818 A CN109037818 A CN 109037818A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- lithium battery
- push rod
- electrohydraulic push
- fixedly installed
- gear ring
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 120
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 120
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 239000010405 anode material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 title abstract description 9
- 230000011218 segmentation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/54—Reclaiming serviceable parts of waste accumulators
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/84—Recycling of batteries or fuel cells
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of lithium titanate anode materials to recycle segmenting device, including mounting plate, mounting plate lower part both ends are fixedly installed with track box, track groove is offered on the outer wall of the track box two sides, sliding block is slidably fitted in the track groove, it is fixedly connected with wheel shaft between two sliding blocks, hub motor is fixedly installed on the wheel shaft, fixing sleeve is equipped with small outer gear ring outside the hub motor;The rack gear that connection is engaged with the small outer gear ring is fixedly installed in the track box inside bottom surface.Beneficial effect is: a kind of lithium titanate anode material recycling segmenting device and its dividing method of the present invention can be realized and be split dismantling to lithium titanate battery automatically, without manual segmentation, it is time saving and energy saving, segmentation dismantling speed is fast, it is high-efficient, easy to operate, practicability is good, effectively saving human cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to lithium titanate battery fields, and in particular to a kind of lithium titanate anode material recycling segmenting device and its point
Segmentation method.
Background technique
Lithium titanate battery in charge and discharge process because recurring structure changes for it, therefore referred to as " zero strain " material,
With very good cycle performance;Charge and discharge platform is up to 1.55V (vs Li+), therefore is widely used as lithium-ion negative pole material
Material.But with the rapidly increase of lithium titanate battery dosage, the lithium titanate battery accordingly scrapped also increases considerably year by year.It is useless
Not only may be used including metallic elements such as titanium, lithium, aluminium if can recycle in old lithium titanate battery containing a large amount of valuable metal
To generate huge economic benefit, and reduces pollution to environment, economize on resources, reduce energy consumption, while can also realize electricity
Pond industry goes out supervention exhibition.
But since lithium titanate battery is solid state battery, inside have multi-disc anode pole piece and cathode pole piece, therefore cannot
Directly lithium titanate battery truncation is split, is otherwise easy to cut off anode pole piece and cathode pole piece, causes subsequent also to need
Carry out secondary fractionation, it is therefore necessary to first cut off the sealing ring outside lithium titanate battery, then by positive terminal and negative pole end to phase
Anti- direction pulls, to drive internal multi-disc anode pole piece and cathode pole piece to be separated from each other, until anode and cathode is thorough
Until bottom separates, however lead to metatitanic acid there are no the device that one kind can divide dismantling lithium titanate battery automatically currently on the market
The segmentation of lithium battery, which is disassembled, to be needed to carry out by artificial, this is not only time-consuming and laborious, but also dismantling splitting speed is slow, and low efficiency is real
It is poor with property, while needing to expend high human cost.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is that providing a kind of lithium titanate anode material recycling segmentation dress to solve the above-mentioned problems
It sets and its dividing method, it can only be by carrying out manually to solve lithium titanate battery dismantling segmentation traditional in the prior art, segmentation
Disassemble the problems such as speed is slow, and low efficiency is time-consuming and laborious, not very practical, and human cost cost is larger.It is provided by the invention
Preferred technical solution, which can be realized, in many technical solutions is split dismantling to lithium titanate battery automatically, without dividing by hand
It cuts, time saving and energy saving, segmentation dismantling speed is fast, and high-efficient, easy to operate, practicability is good, effectively saves the technologies such as human cost effect
Fruit, elaboration as detailed below.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical schemes:
A kind of lithium titanate anode material provided by the invention recycles segmenting device, including mounting plate, mounting plate lower part both ends
It is fixedly installed with track box, track groove is offered on the outer wall of the track box two sides, is slidably fitted with cunning in the track groove
Block is fixedly connected with wheel shaft between two sliding blocks, is fixedly installed with hub motor on the wheel shaft, outside the hub motor
Portion's fixing sleeve is equipped with small outer gear ring;The tooth that connection is engaged with the small outer gear ring is fixedly installed in the track box inside bottom surface
Item;
It is rolled between two wheel shafts and is connected with mounting rod, the mounting rod lower end is fixedly installed with multiple dividers, each
A section lithium battery is plugged in the divider, the lithium battery is vertically-mounted on the conveyor belt;Cloth above the conveyer belt
It is equipped with the conveyer being fixedly connected with the track box;
The cutting that the divider includes the top cover being fixedly connected with the mounting rod, is fixedly mounted on the top cover lateral wall
Motor, the multi-stage expansion cylinder for being fixedly mounted on the top cover lower end vertically and it is fixedly mounted on multi-stage expansion cylinder lower end
Lower retainer plate;Driving gear is installed, the driving gear side engagement is connected with intermediate gear, institute on the cutting motor
The arrangement through-hole offered on top cover inner wall for installing the intermediate gear is stated, the top cover is internally provided with and the centre
Gear engages the big outer gear ring of connection, and annular groove is offered on the big outer gear ring upper and lower end face, is fixed on the top cover inner wall
The positioning snap ring for rolling and being connected in the annular groove is installed;Electrohydraulic push rod is fixedly installed on the big outer gear ring inner wall
One, cutter are installed on the push rod cup of the Electrohydraulic push rod one, fixed peace on the top cover inner wall above the cutter
Equipped with upper retainer plate, Electrohydraulic push rod two is fixedly installed on fixed circle inner wall;Fixed peace on the lower retainer plate inner wall
Equipped with Electrohydraulic push rod three.
Preferably, the shape of the track box includes L-type, skew lines type;
Wherein, the shape of the track groove and the rack gear is identical as the shape of the track box.
Preferably, being fixedly installed with battery holder on the conveyer belt;
Wherein, the lithium battery is fixedly mounted on the battery holder.
Preferably, the lithium battery quantity have it is multiple;
Wherein, lithium battery described in multiple dividers and more piece is in rectangle battle array on the mounting rod and the conveyer belt respectively
Column distribution;
Wherein, the quantity of each column divider and the quantity of each column lithium battery are equal.
It is stretched preferably, being fixedly installed with more on the lower retainer plate vertically with what the top cover face was fixedly connected
Contracting bar.
Preferably, the Electrohydraulic push rod three and two quantity of the Electrohydraulic push rod have it is multiple, and respectively described lower solid
Circular array distribution on fixed circle and fixed circle inner wall;
Wherein, non-slipping block is arranged on the push rod cup of each Electrohydraulic push rod three and the Electrohydraulic push rod two.
Preferably, the cutting motor, the Electrohydraulic push rod one and the multi-stage expansion number of cylinders have it is multiple,
And circular array is distributed respectively on the top cover outer wall, on the big outer gear ring inner wall and on the lower retainer plate.
A kind of lithium titanate anode material recycling dividing method, it is negative using lithium titanate described in claim 1-7 any one
Pole material recovery segmenting device executes following steps:
Step 1: the lithium battery of segmentation to be recycled is installed on the battery holder on conveyer belt, is then controlled the conveyer belt and is turned
It is dynamic to drive the lithium battery mobile;
Step 2: it when a column lithium battery is moved to immediately below track box, controls the conveyer belt and stops movement, open simultaneously
Runner hub motor drives the small outer gear ring rotation, and the small outer gear ring rotation drives mounting rod and divider to decline and cover in institute
It states on lithium battery;
Step 3: control Electrohydraulic push rod two and the rotation of Electrohydraulic push rod three push non-slipping block to clamp the lithium battery, and then starting is cut
Motor to be cut, drives big outer gear ring to rotate by driving gear, intermediate gear, the big outer gear ring rotation drives cutter rotation,
At the same time, the rotation of control Electrohydraulic push rod one pushes the cutter close to the lithium battery, until the cutter penetrate
In the lithium battery, then the sealing ring of the lithium battery is cut off in the cutter rotation, at this point, the anode of the lithium battery
The anode pole piece for holding and being fixedly connected on positive terminal lower end is fixedly clamped by the Electrohydraulic push rod two, and the lithium battery is born
Shell and cathode pole piece extreme and be connected on the negative pole end are then fixedly clamped by the Electrohydraulic push rod three;
Step 4: starting the hub motor and the mounting rod driven to rise, at the same control multi-stage expansion cylinder push top cover with
The mounting rod is synchronous to be risen, and lower retainer plate is still as you were, until the positive terminal of the lithium battery and being fixedly connected on
The negative pole end of the anode pole piece of positive terminal lower end and the lithium battery and the shell and cathode pole piece that are connected on negative pole end point
From later, controlling the negative pole end that the lithium battery is unclamped in the Electrohydraulic push rod three rotation, the lower retainer plate is with the top cover one
It rises and rises and risen to right above conveyer along the track groove, then control the Electrohydraulic push rod one and the Electrohydraulic push rod
The positive terminal of the lithium battery is unclamped in two rotations, and the positive terminal of the lithium battery is just fallen on the conveyer by the conveyer
It sees off, and the negative pole end of the lithium battery on the conveyer belt is then continued to move under the drive of the conveyer belt from the rail
It is removed below road case, until lithium battery described in next column is moved to below the track box controls the conveyer belt stopping again again
Rotation.
Beneficial effect is: a kind of lithium titanate anode material recycling segmenting device and its dividing method energy of the present invention
Enough realize is split dismantling to lithium titanate battery automatically, time saving and energy saving without segmentation by hand, and segmentation dismantling speed is fast, efficiency
Height, easy to operate, practicability is good, effectively saving human cost.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with
It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is main view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is right view of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of Fig. 1 of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged view of Fig. 1 of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the internal structure chart of present invention segmenter.
The reference numerals are as follows:
1, mounting plate;2, track box;3, track groove;4, rack gear;5, small outer gear ring;6, hub motor;7, wheel shaft;8, sliding block;9,
Mounting rod;10, divider;11, lithium battery;12, conveyer belt;13, conveyer;14, battery holder;15, top cover;16, cutting motor;
17, driving gear;18, intermediate gear;19, big outer gear ring;20, annular groove;21, positioning snap ring;22, Electrohydraulic push rod one;23, it cuts
Cutter;24, upper retainer plate;25, Electrohydraulic push rod two;26, non-slipping block;27, multi-stage expansion cylinder;28, lower retainer plate;29, electro-hydraulic
Push rod three;30, through-hole is arranged;31, telescopic rod.
Specific embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, technical solution of the present invention will be carried out below
Detailed description.Obviously, described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Base
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained all without making creative work
Other embodiment belongs to the range that the present invention is protected.
Referring to shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 5, a kind of lithium titanate anode material provided by the invention recycles segmenting device, including mounting plate
1, mounting plate 1 is used to hang up two fixations of track box 2, and 1 lower part both ends of mounting plate are fixedly installed with track box 2, rail
Road case 2 drives small 5 rotary rolling of outer gear ring for hub motor 6, offers track groove 3, track groove on 2 two sides outer wall of track box
3 slide up and down for sliding block 8 divider 10 are driven to move up and down, and sliding block 8 are slidably fitted in track groove 3, between two sliding blocks 8
It is fixedly connected with wheel shaft 7, hub motor 6 is fixedly installed on wheel shaft 7, hub motor 6 is for driving small outer gear ring 5 to rotate, wheel
6 outside fixing sleeve of hub motor is equipped with small outer gear ring 5;It is fixedly installed in 2 inside bottom surface of track box and engages connection with small outer gear ring 5
Rack gear 4, rack gear 4 can make small outer gear ring 5 rotate when drive hub motor 6 move up and down;
It is rolled between two wheel shafts 7 and is connected with mounting rod 9, mounting rod 9 fixes multiple dividers 10 for installing, under mounting rod 9
End is fixedly installed with multiple dividers 10, and divider 10 is split lithium battery 11 for covering on lithium battery 11, Mei Gefen
A section lithium battery 11 is plugged in cutter 10, lithium battery 11 is vertically installed on conveyer belt 12, and conveyer belt 12 is used for will be a large amount of
Lithium battery 11 be delivered to below divider 10 and be split;Be disposed with above conveyer belt 12 be fixedly connected with track box 2 it is defeated
Machine 13 is sent, conveyer 13 is used to for 11 positive terminal of lithium battery after segmentation being transported away;
The cutting motor that divider 10 includes the top cover 15 being fixedly connected with mounting rod 9, is fixedly mounted on 15 lateral wall of top cover
16, it is fixedly mounted on the multi-stage expansion cylinder 27 of 15 lower end of top cover vertically and is fixedly mounted under 27 lower end of multi-stage expansion cylinder
Retainer plate 28, multi-stage expansion cylinder 27 is for driving lower retainer plate 28 to move up and down, and lower retainer plate 28 is for fixing lithium battery 11
Negative pole end;Driving gear 17 is installed, the engagement of 17 side of driving gear is connected with intermediate gear 18, top cover on cutting motor 16
The arrangement through-hole 30 for installing intermediate gear 18 is offered on 15 inner walls, top cover 15 is internally provided with to be engaged with intermediate gear 18
The big outer gear ring 19 of connection, the rotation of cutting motor 16 drive big outer gear ring 19 to rotate by driving gear 17 and intermediate gear 18,
To drive 23 circumgyration incision lithium battery 11 of cutter, annular groove 20, annular groove 20 are offered on big 19 upper and lower end face of outer gear ring
It is used to support the big outer gear ring 19 of installation, is fixedly installed with the positioning snap ring for rolling and being connected in annular groove 20 on 15 inner wall of top cover
21;Electrohydraulic push rod 1 is fixedly installed on 19 inner wall of big outer gear ring, Electrohydraulic push rod 1 is for pushing cutter 23 to penetrate lithium
In battery 11, cutter 23 are installed on the push rod cup of Electrohydraulic push rod 1, are fixed on 15 inner wall of top cover of 23 top of cutter
Retainer plate 24 is installed, Electrohydraulic push rod 2 25 is fixedly installed on upper 24 inner wall of retainer plate, Electrohydraulic push rod 2 25 is for fixing
The positive terminal of lithium battery 11;Electrohydraulic push rod 3 29 is fixedly installed on lower 28 inner wall of retainer plate.
As optional embodiment, the shape of track box 2 includes L-type, skew lines type, is designed in this way, divider 10 is all
The surface for being moved to conveyer 13 can be risen;
Wherein, the shape of track groove 3 and rack gear 4 is identical as the shape of track box 2, designs in this way, guarantees that hub motor 6 can
The reliable mobile in track box 2.
Battery holder 14 is fixedly installed on conveyer belt 12;
Wherein, lithium battery 11 is fixedly mounted on battery holder 14, and battery holder 14 can guarantee that lithium battery 11 is vertical reliable fixed
It on conveyer belt 12, prevents in transmission process, lithium battery 11 is toppled over or rolled.
11 quantity of lithium battery has multiple;
Wherein, rectangular array is distributed on mounting rod 9 and conveyer belt 12 respectively for multiple dividers 10 and multisection lithium battery 11;
Wherein, the quantity of each column split device 10 and the quantity of each column lithium battery 11 are equal, design in this way, and divider 10 is each
Operation can be split simultaneously to a column lithium battery 11 when decline, therefore splitting speed and efficiency are than traditional manually segmentation
It is substantially improved, practicability is good.
The more telescopic rods 31 being fixedly connected with 15 lower end surface of top cover, telescopic rod are fixedly installed on lower retainer plate 28 vertically
31 for guaranteeing that lower retainer plate 28 can move up and down vertically.
Electrohydraulic push rod 3 29 and 2 25 quantity of Electrohydraulic push rod have it is multiple, and respectively in lower retainer plate 28 and upper retainer plate 24
Circular array is distributed on inner wall;
Wherein, it is arranged with non-slipping block 26 on the push rod cup of each Electrohydraulic push rod 3 29 and Electrohydraulic push rod 2 25, designed in this way, it can
Guarantee that lithium battery 11 by reliable grip, effectively prevent the sliding rolling of lithium battery 11.
Cutting motor 16, Electrohydraulic push rod 1 and 27 quantity of multi-stage expansion cylinder have it is multiple, and respectively in top cover 15
Circular array is distributed on outer wall, on 19 inner wall of big outer gear ring and on lower retainer plate 28.
A kind of lithium titanate anode material recycling dividing method, uses the lithium titanate anode material of claim 1-7 any one
Material recycling segmenting device executes following steps:
Step 1: the lithium battery 11 of segmentation to be recycled is installed on the battery holder 14 on conveyer belt 12, conveyer belt is then controlled
12 rotations drive lithium battery 11 mobile;
Step 2: when a column lithium battery 11 is moved to 2 underface of track box, control conveyer belt 12 stops movement, starts simultaneously
Hub motor 6 drives small outer gear ring 5 to rotate, and the small rotation of outer gear ring 5 drives mounting rod 9 and divider 10 to decline and cover in lithium battery
On 11;
Step 3: control Electrohydraulic push rod 2 25 and the rotation of Electrohydraulic push rod 3 29 push non-slipping block 26 to clamp lithium battery 11, then open
Dynamic cutting motor 16 drives big outer gear ring 19 to rotate by driving gear 17, intermediate gear 18, and the big rotation of outer gear ring 19, which drives, cuts
Cutter 23 rotates, and at the same time, the control rotation of Electrohydraulic push rod 1 pushes cutter 23 close to lithium battery 11, until cutter
23 penetrate in lithium battery 11, and the sealing ring of lithium battery 11 is cut off in the then rotation of cutter 23, at this point, the positive terminal of lithium battery 11
And be fixedly connected on the anode pole piece of positive terminal lower end and be fixedly clamped by Electrohydraulic push rod 2 25, the negative pole end of lithium battery 11 with
And the shell and cathode pole piece being connected on negative pole end are then fixedly clamped by Electrohydraulic push rod 3 29;
Step 4: starting hub motor 6 drives mounting rod 9 to rise, while controlling multi-stage expansion cylinder 27 and pushing top cover 15 with peace
Fill that bar 9 is synchronous to be risen, and lower retainer plate 28 is still as you were, until the positive terminal of lithium battery 11 and being fixedly connected on positive terminal
The anode pole piece of lower end is separated with the negative pole end of lithium battery 11 and the shell and cathode pole piece that are connected on negative pole end, later,
The negative pole end that lithium battery 11 is unclamped in the rotation of Electrohydraulic push rod 3 29 is controlled, lower retainer plate 28 rises with top cover 15 and along track
Slot 3 rises to right above conveyer 13, then controls Electrohydraulic push rod 1 and lithium battery 11 is unclamped in the rotation of Electrohydraulic push rod 2 25
Positive terminal, the positive terminal of lithium battery 11 just falls on conveyer 13 and is seen off by conveyer 13, and the lithium battery 11 on conveyer belt 12
Negative pole end then continue to move to remove below track box 2 under the drive of conveyer belt 12, until next column lithium battery 11 is mobile
To 2 lower section of track box, control conveyer belt 12 stops operating again again.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
Those familiar with the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, can easily think of the change or the replacement, and should all contain
Lid is within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the described claims.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of lithium titanate anode material recycles segmenting device, including mounting plate (1), it is characterised in that: under the mounting plate (1)
Portion both ends are fixedly installed with track box (2), offer track groove (3), the track groove on the outer wall of track box (2) two sides
(3) it is slidably fitted with sliding block (8) in, is fixedly connected with wheel shaft (7) between two sliding blocks (8), it is fixed on the wheel shaft (7)
It is equipped with hub motor (6), the external fixing sleeve of the hub motor (6) is equipped with small outer gear ring (5);On the inside of the track box (2)
The rack gear (4) that connection is engaged with the small outer gear ring (5) is fixedly installed on bottom surface;
It rolls and is connected with mounting rod (9) between two wheel shafts (7), mounting rod (9) lower end is fixedly installed with multiple points
Cutter (10), each divider (10) is interior to be plugged with a section lithium battery (11), and the lithium battery (11) is vertically installed at
On conveyer belt (12);The conveyer (13) being fixedly connected with the track box (2) is disposed with above the conveyer belt (12);
The divider (10) includes the top cover (15) being fixedly connected with the mounting rod (9), is fixedly mounted on the top cover
(15) cutting motor on lateral wall (16), be fixedly mounted on vertically the top cover (15) lower end multi-stage expansion cylinder (27) and
It is fixedly mounted on the lower retainer plate (28) of multi-stage expansion cylinder (27) lower end;It is equipped on the cutting motor (16) actively
Gear (17), driving gear (17) the side engagement are connected with intermediate gear (18), offer on top cover (15) inner wall
For installing the arrangement through-hole (30) of the intermediate gear (18), the top cover (15) is internally provided with and the intermediate gear
(18) the big outer gear ring (19) of connection is engaged, offers annular groove (20), the top on big outer gear ring (19) upper and lower end face
The positioning snap ring (21) that rolling is connected in the annular groove (20) is fixedly installed on lid (15) inner wall;The big outer gear ring
(19) it is fixedly installed with Electrohydraulic push rod one (22) on inner wall, cutter are installed on the push rod cup of the Electrohydraulic push rod one (22)
(23), it is fixedly installed with retainer plate (24) on the top cover (15) inner wall above the cutter (23), it is fixed
Electrohydraulic push rod two (25) is fixedly installed on circle (24) inner wall;Electrohydraulic push rod is fixedly installed on lower retainer plate (28) inner wall
Three (29).
2. a kind of lithium titanate anode material according to claim 1 recycles segmenting device, it is characterised in that: the track box
(2) shape includes L-type, skew lines type;
Wherein, the shape of the track groove (3) and the rack gear (4) is identical as the shape of the track box (2).
3. a kind of lithium titanate anode material according to claim 1 recycles segmenting device, it is characterised in that: the conveyer belt
(12) battery holder (14) are fixedly installed on;
Wherein, the lithium battery (11) is fixedly mounted on the battery holder (14).
4. a kind of lithium titanate anode material according to claim 1 recycles segmenting device, it is characterised in that: the lithium battery
(11) quantity has multiple;
Wherein, lithium battery (11) described in multiple dividers (10) and more piece is respectively in the mounting rod (9) and the conveying
Rectangular array distribution on band (12);
Wherein, the quantity of each column divider (10) and the quantity of each column lithium battery (11) are equal.
5. a kind of lithium titanate anode material according to claim 1 recycles segmenting device, it is characterised in that: the lower fixation
It is fixedly installed with the more telescopic rods (31) being fixedly connected with the top cover (15) lower end surface vertically on circle (28).
6. a kind of lithium titanate anode material according to claim 1 recycles segmenting device, it is characterised in that: described electro-hydraulic to push away
Bar three (29) and the Electrohydraulic push rod two (25) quantity have it is multiple, and respectively in the lower retainer plate (28) and fixed
Enclose circular array distribution on (24) inner wall;
Wherein, non-slipping block is arranged on the push rod cup of each Electrohydraulic push rod three (29) and the Electrohydraulic push rod two (25)
(26).
7. a kind of lithium titanate anode material according to claim 1 recycles segmenting device, it is characterised in that: the cutting electricity
Machine (16), the Electrohydraulic push rod one (22) and the multi-stage expansion cylinder (27) quantity have it is multiple, and respectively on the top
It covers on (15) outer wall, circular array is distributed on big outer gear ring (19) inner wall and on the lower retainer plate (28).
8. a kind of lithium titanate anode material recycles dividing method, it is characterised in that: using described in claim 1-7 any one
Lithium titanate anode material recycles segmenting device and executes following steps:
Step 1: the lithium battery (11) of segmentation to be recycled is installed on the battery holder (14) on conveyer belt (12), is then controlled
Conveyer belt (12) rotation drives the lithium battery (11) mobile;
Step 2: when a column lithium battery (11) is moved to immediately below track box (2), the conveyer belt (12) stopping is controlled
It is mobile, while starting hub motor (6) and driving small outer gear ring (5) rotation, small outer gear ring (5) rotation drives mounting rod
(9) decline and cover on the lithium battery (11) with divider (10);
Step 3: control Electrohydraulic push rod two (25) and Electrohydraulic push rod three (29) rotation push non-slipping block (26) to clamp the lithium battery
(11), then start cutting motor (16), drive big outer gear ring (19) to rotate by driving gear (17), intermediate gear (18),
Big outer gear ring (19) rotation drives cutter (23) rotation, and at the same time, control Electrohydraulic push rod one (22) rotation pushes institute
It is close to the lithium battery (11) to state cutter (23), until the cutter (23) penetrate in the lithium battery (11), then
The sealing ring of the lithium battery (11) is cut off in the cutter (23) rotation, at this point, the positive terminal of the lithium battery (11) with
And be fixedly connected on the anode pole piece of positive terminal lower end and be fixedly clamped by the Electrohydraulic push rod two (25), the lithium battery (11)
Negative pole end and the shell and cathode pole piece that are connected on the negative pole end be then fixedly clamped by the Electrohydraulic push rod three (29)
Firmly;
Step 4: start the hub motor (6) and the mounting rod (9) is driven to rise, while controlling multi-stage expansion cylinder (27)
Top cover (15) are pushed to rise with the mounting rod (9) are synchronous, and lower retainer plate (28) is still as you were, until the lithium battery
(11) positive terminal and the anode pole piece of positive terminal lower end and the negative pole end of the lithium battery (11) and company are fixedly connected on
The shell on negative pole end and cathode pole piece separation are connect, later, Electrohydraulic push rod three (29) rotation is controlled and unclamps the lithium electricity
The negative pole end in pond (11), the lower retainer plate (28) rise with the top cover (15) and rise along the track groove (3)
Right above to conveyer (13), then control described in the Electrohydraulic push rod one (22) and the Electrohydraulic push rod two (25) rotation release
The positive terminal of the positive terminal of lithium battery (11), the lithium battery (11) is just fallen on the conveyer (13) by the conveyer
(13) it sees off, and the negative pole end of the lithium battery (11) on the conveyer belt (12) is then under the drive of the conveyer belt (12)
It continues to move to remove below the track box (2), until lithium battery (11) described in next column is moved under the track box (2)
Side controls the conveyer belt (12) again again and stops operating.
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| CN201810787602.4A CN109037818B (en) | 2018-07-18 | 2018-07-18 | Lithium titanate negative electrode material recycling and cutting device and cutting method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810787602.4A CN109037818B (en) | 2018-07-18 | 2018-07-18 | Lithium titanate negative electrode material recycling and cutting device and cutting method thereof |
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| CN109037818A true CN109037818A (en) | 2018-12-18 |
| CN109037818B CN109037818B (en) | 2020-02-28 |
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| CN112756697A (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2021-05-07 | 安徽浩瀚星宇新能源科技有限公司 | Shell dismounting device convenient to position and used for recycling lithium titanate battery negative electrode material |
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| CN109037818B (en) | 2020-02-28 |
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Effective date of registration: 20240619 Address after: 012199 West of Wutaiwa Village, Xinchengwan Town, Fengzhen City, Ulanqab City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Patentee after: FENGZHEN XINCHENG CARBON Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 037002 Garden Village, Xinrong District, Datong, Shanxi Patentee before: DATONG XINCHENG NEW MATERIAL Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |
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