CN108322136A - Scene heating cold electric three is for machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The three-supply machine for scenery, heating, cooling and electricity of the present invention is a multi-purpose multifunctional device that utilizes wind energy and solar energy to directly supply heating in winter, supply air conditioning in summer, and generate electricity throughout the year. It is a special machine carried by an automatic follower. The designed concentrator, power generation box and heat collector, as well as the circulation pipeline and energy storage, etc., are composed of solar energy for cooling, heat and power generation. Mutual help, automatic change, all seasons are not idle, in areas with good wind and sunshine, can replace coal, natural gas and electric heating, and can supply cooling in summer and generate electricity all year round, can be used in families, villages, primary and secondary schools, hospitals, mines Workers, factories, government office buildings, border posts, army barracks, northern islands, etc., build zero-energy buildings with intelligent automatic control. It has the advantages of preventing smog, reducing carbon dioxide emissions, saving energy and reducing consumption, creating a comfortable and hygienic indoor environment, and one-time purchase, long-term free warm in winter and cool in summer, and the ability to sell electricity.

Description

Wind-solar heating, cooling and electricity three-supply machine

technical field

The invention belongs to the field of renewable energy utilizing solar energy and wind energy.

Background technique

Energy, like food, is related to the survival of human beings. Human beings have used fossil energy for hundreds of years to create the material civilization of the modern world. But it also endangers the living environment of human beings, and the depletion of fossil energy makes the energy crisis approaching day by day.

Solar power generation and wind power generation, as well as heating in winter with solar and wind power instead of burning coal or natural gas, are the most ideal and clean energy sources for mankind. However, the cost of utilization is high, the utilization rate is low, and it is difficult to use because it is intermittent and uncertain for power generation and heating. In addition, the use of solar energy and wind energy in the world is now isolated, and there is also a so-called integration of wind and solar energy, but it is just a combination of solar photovoltaic panels and wind turbines, which cannot achieve mutual assistance. value-added effect. On the other hand, solar photovoltaic power generation is generally fixed, and its conversion rate is very low. The number of hours that can be used for power generation every day only accounts for a small part of the whole day's sunshine time, and a large part of the originally available sunlight and Heat energy is wasted. Now, heating in winter is done by burning coal or natural gas, causing smoggy weather and endangering human health and vehicle driving. So far, the major issue of heating with solar energy and wind energy in winter is also an unresolved problem.

How to combine solar energy and wind energy into an organism, make solar energy help wind energy to generate more power and reduce costs, and make wind energy help solar energy to generate more power and also reduce costs, creating a mutually beneficial effect? How to use solar and wind energy to solve the major problem of heating in winter? How can solar energy and wind be used to solve the air-conditioning problem in summer? How can the three functions of winter heating, summer cooling and year-round power generation be integrated into one with solar energy and wind energy? How to overcome the inconvenient use caused by the intermittent nature of solar energy and wind energy? and so on.

The present invention is to solve these problems, that is, to invent a kind of organic body that can combine solar energy and wind energy into an inseparable one, so as to achieve mutual enhancement of wind and solar energy, improve the utilization rate of solar energy and wind energy to the greatest extent, overcome waste, and use Solar energy and wind energy solve the problem of combining heating in winter, cooling in summer and power generation throughout the year, and can overcome the intermittent shortcomings of solar and wind energy to the greatest extent.

Contents of the invention

1. A three-supply machine for wind, solar, heating, cooling and electricity, including energy harvesting, energy storage and conversion systems, rack components and energy utilization systems. Its special features are:

A. The energy collection and storage and conversion system mentioned above is referred to as the storage and conversion system, or the solar energy storage and conversion system, or the wind energy storage and conversion system, or the comprehensive storage and conversion system;

(a), the sunlight storage and conversion system includes sunlight energy collection components, sunlight heating power converters for short light-heating converters, and light-gathering components, which are shaft mirror frame components belonging to frame components, and automatically follow the solar machine components and Heat storage and cooling system, referred to as storage system, the solar energy collection components include power generation box and heat collector, heating frame and heating shaft, light-warm converter and lighting axis mirror frame; lighting axis mirror frame is referred to as axis mirror shelf;

(1) The power generation box includes a box and a solar cell, and the solar cell is fixedly attached to the side of the box. The box has openings, and the heat collector also has openings. It is either a tubular heat collector, or The cavity type heat collector, the power generation box and the heat collector are respectively fixedly connected with the heating frame. The fixed connection is referred to as fixed connection. The heating frame is fixedly connected with the heating shaft. Connect with the light and heat converter for torque transfer;

(2) The light-to-heat converter includes a heater rotating shaft, a drive part and a speed change part, or a limit switch, the high-speed end of the speed change part is connected to the drive part for torque transmission, and the low-speed end of the speed change part is connected to the heat transfer part. The electric rotating shaft is connected to transmit torque, the heating electric rotating shaft is connected with the shaft mirror frame flexibly, the base of the light-heating converter is fixedly connected to the shaft mirror frame, the limit switch is either installed on this base, or mounted on the shaft mirror frame, and the driving part It is electrically connected with the signal controller, and the signal controller is referred to as the signal controller;

(3) The condensing mirror part is composed of each modular condensing mirror plate unit, and the condensing mirror plate unit is either a fixed one-connected mirror unit, or a fixed double-connected mirror unit, or an automatic wind-shielding four-connected mirror unit. unit, or an automatic wind-shielding triple-mirror unit, or an automatic wind-shielding double-mirror unit. The width of each lens is different, and the inclination angle of each lens is also different;

(4) The lighting axis mirror frame includes a long bracket and the heating base, or also includes a mirror support frame, the two ends of the long bracket are flexibly connected with the heating shaft of the light-warm converter, and one end of the long bracket is connected to The heating base is fixedly connected, and the lower part of the two ends of the long bracket is either directly installed with a condenser, or fixedly connected with the mirror support frame, and the mirror support frame is either a quadrilateral frame, or two parallel rods fixedly connected with the bracket, and fixedly connected with the long bracket Condensers are respectively installed on the frame sides of the quadrilateral frame, or condensers are respectively installed on the parallel rods, the light-collecting axis mirror frame is fixedly connected with the object rack of the automatic tracking machine, and the object rack or the height angle azimuth The angle type is automatically connected with the altitude angle axis of the Japanese machine, or the polar axis type is automatically connected with the declination axis of the Japanese machine;

(5) The storage and manufacturing system includes the top cavity and the vertical box called the internal accumulator, pipelines and valves, and the electric heating hydraulic pusher, as well as the cooling and heat transfer parts and the liquid working medium, or also includes the abbreviated The external accumulator of the accumulator, the lipping box with the working medium, also known as the internal accumulator, a liquid outlet of the lipping box, directly or indirectly connected to the external accumulator through a valve pipeline , the other liquid outlet is connected to the pipeline through the valve or to the liquid inlet nozzle of the power generation box, or connected to the liquid inlet nozzle of the heat collector, and another liquid outlet is connected to the heat generating nozzle through the valve and the pipeline The cooling box is connected, and the upper part of the lipping box is connected with the top cavity containing the working medium. The top cavity is equipped with a warm electric hydraulic pusher. The liquid outlet of the hydraulic pusher is located in the top cavity. The liquid outlet of the power generation box is connected, or connected with the liquid outlet of the heat collector, and the inner and outer accumulators can be separated or closed;

(6) The automatic tracking machine is a biaxial fully automatic tracking machine combined with open loop and closed loop, its terminal part is a loading frame, and the described tracking machine may have an hour angle and a declination according to the sun The command organization that sends signals to the driver of the Japanese machine according to the law of angular motion, or the command organization that can send signals to the driver of the Japanese machine according to the law of movement of the sun's azimuth and altitude angles. This command organization is collectively called the signal controller. Referred to as the letter controller;

(b) The wind power storage and conversion system includes a wind turbine, a generator, a wind heat generator, energy storage components and a wind power heating converter, and the wind heating power converter is referred to as the wind heating converter;

(c) The comprehensive collection and storage and conversion system is a comprehensive system that combines solar energy collection, energy storage and conversion system with wind energy collection, energy storage and conversion system;

B. The energy utilization system includes a vertical box, a heat-generating heat dissipation box called a bulk box for short, a refrigeration box, a valve, a pipeline, an energy utilization device, a discharge liquid pusher and a top cavity, or an external storage tank. The energy device, a liquid outlet of the vertical box or the external energy storage device, or communicate with the liquid inlet of the heat collector or the power generation box, and the liquid outlet of the heat collector or the power generation box is connected with the heater The hydraulic pusher is connected, the heating electric hydraulic pusher is located in the top cavity, the other liquid outlet of the lipping box is connected to the heat-generating and cooling box through a valve and a pipe, and then connected to the energy consumer through a valve and a pipe. The accumulator also has a liquid outlet that communicates with the refrigeration box through a valve and a pipeline, and then connects with the energy consumer through a valve and a pipeline. In the case where the external accumulator is not separately installed, the refrigeration box directly or indirectly It is connected with the lipping box, and the liquid outlet of the energy device is directly or indirectly connected with the liquid inlet of the discharge pusher through a valve and a pipeline, or the liquid outlet of the energy device is passed through a liquid pump and a valve. Afterwards, it is connected with the liquid inlet of the refrigeration box, and the liquid outlet of the discharge liquid pusher is either located in the top cavity, or located in other containers with liquid working medium.

2. The cooling and heat transfer part, referred to as the drop-down part for short, is either a heat pump drop-down part, or a diurnal temperature difference drop-down part, or an external accumulator drop-down part, or a Peltier drop-down part , it is an integrated drop-down component;

The diurnal temperature difference drop-off part includes the vertical box, the top chamber and the return pipe, and the signal controller of the sun machine, or also includes an external energy storage device, or also includes a bulk generating box, or also includes a refrigeration box, or It also includes a covering device, which is a device that can be covered and opened on the wall of the container, and the container includes a lipping box, a loop pipe, a bulk box, or an external storage tank. The energy device, according to the utilization needs of the temperature difference between day and night or seasons and the signal sent by the Japanese signal controller, the covering device and the wall of the above-mentioned container are made into a detachable connection relationship; the liquid inlet of the loop pipe, or and The liquid outlet of the power generation box is connected, or connected with the liquid outlet of the heat collector, and the liquid outlet of the circuit pipe is connected with the liquid inlet of the heating electric hydraulic thruster;

The heat pump drop-down component includes a heat pump, external and internal accumulators, a heat generating box, a refrigeration box, valves and connecting pipes. The heat-absorbing and cooling end of the heat pump is located in the refrigeration box, and the refrigeration box passes through the valve And the pipe is connected with the external or internal accumulator. The heat release end of the heat pump, that is, the condenser is located in the diffuser box or the outer wall of the diffuser box. The diffuser box is connected with the internal accumulator through valves and pipelines. In the heat pump The circulating working medium is connected with the heat pump drive by force transmission;

The external accumulator drop-transport component includes an external energy accumulator, valves and pipelines, one liquid outlet of the external accumulator is connected to the common conversion valve of the power generation box and the heat collecting pipe, and the other liquid outlet passes through the valve and the pipeline Leading to the refrigeration box, its liquid inlet is either directly leading to the lipping box, or leading to the lipping box after passing through valves and pipes, so that the external energy storage, power generation box or heat collecting pipe can be connected with the lipping box, so as to The valve that releases the cold energy stored in the external accumulator in winter and the heat energy collected in summer is electrically connected to the signal controller;

The Peltier drop-down component is a drop-down component based on the principle of Peltier refrigeration. Even if different paired metals are electrically connected at their ends to form an electrical circuit, there is flow in the circuit according to the principle of Peltier refrigeration. The refrigerating end is located in the vertical box or the accumulator, and is connected to the working medium for heat transfer, and the heat generating end is connected to the frame for heat transfer, or is connected to other objects for heat transfer. Thermal connection, the so-called surplus current, or the surplus current in photovoltaic generators or wind turbines that cannot be used for charging or storage;

The integrated drop-down component is a drop-down component that combines the above two or more drop-down components together.

3. The fixed mirror unit includes a mirror plate and a mirror shaft, or a locator, the mirror shaft is mounted on the frame of the mirror support frame and is parallel to the heating shaft, and the mirror In addition to being connected to the mirror shaft, the board is also connected to the shaft mirror frame through a locator, or to the mirror support frame, and each lens on the mirror board is parallel to the heating shaft;

The fixed double-connected mirror unit includes two mirror plates, a mirror connecting plate and a shaft mirror frame, or also includes a connecting mirror shaft, and the two mirror plates are symmetrically connected by two mirror connecting plates. A mirror connecting plate is either directly connected to the shaft mirror frame, or passed on the mirror connecting shaft, the connecting shaft passes under the shaft mirror frame, and is fixedly connected to the respective corresponding shaft mirror frames through the mirror connecting shaft In the working state, the reflective and concentrating focal bands of each mirror plate are respectively covered on the concentrating solar cells at the two waists of the respective corresponding power generation boxes, or respectively covered on the respective corresponding heat collectors.

4. The automatic wind-shielding four-connected mirror unit includes the main mirror plate and the attached mirror plate, the main mirror connecting plate, the main mirror shaft, the attached mirror shaft, the main spring, the attached spring and the shock absorber. The main mirror shaft wears In the hole below the shaft mirror frame, the main mirror connecting plate connects the two main mirror plates symmetrically to each other, and hangs on the main mirror shaft. Each main mirror plate is hinged to an attached mirror plate through the attached mirror shaft. The attached mirror plate that can rotate around the attached mirror shaft is fixed by an attached spring and a stopper; one end of the main spring is directly connected to the shaft mirror frame after passing through the main mirror shaft, and the other end of the main spring Connected to the connecting plate of the main mirror, the main mirror plate is fixed by the main spring and the limiter, the rotation directions of the two attached mirror plates around their respective attached mirror axes are the same, and they are located in the working state The main mirror plates on both sides of the main mirror axis and the attached mirror plates carried by them, the solar concentrating focal bands produced, or respectively cover the concentrating solar cells at the two waists of the respective corresponding power generation boxes, or respectively cover the on their respective collectors;

The automatic wind-shielding triple mirror unit includes a mirror support frame, a main mirror shaft, a main mirror plate, an attached mirror shaft, an attached mirror plate, a main spring, an attached spring and a stopper, or a shock absorber. The two aspects of the above-mentioned mirror support frame are divided by the vertical plane passing through the heating shaft, and each is connected to a main mirror shaft, and each main mirror shaft is connected to a main mirror plate, and each main mirror plate can only Rotate in a single direction, fix its position with the main spring and the limiter, the limiter is installed on the frame, each side of the main mirror plate is connected with a mirror shaft, and each mirror shaft is connected with a mirror plate, Use the attached spring and limiter to fix its position. The rotation directions of the two attached mirror plates located on both sides of the same main mirror plate are the same. Each attached mirror plate can only rotate in a single direction. The main mirror plate of the shaft and the auxiliary mirror plate carried by it, the solar concentrating focal zone produced by it is either covered on the solar cells contained in the power generation box, or covered on the heat collector;

The automatic wind-shielding double mirror unit includes a mirror support frame, a main mirror shaft, a main mirror plate, an attached mirror shaft, an attached mirror plate, a main spring, an attached spring and a limiter, or also includes a shock absorber. The two aspects of the above-mentioned mirror support frame are divided by the vertical plane passing through the heating shaft, and each is connected to a main mirror shaft, and each main mirror shaft is connected to a main mirror plate, and the main mirror plate can only be directed in a single direction. The rotation is fixed by the main spring and the limiter. The vertical distance from the center of the main mirror axis to the two sides of the main mirror plate is not equal, and the attached mirror shaft is hinged on the side with the smaller vertical distance. The mirror shaft is connected with the attached mirror plate, and the attached mirror plate can only rotate in one direction, and its position is determined by the attached spring and the limiter, from the outer edge of the attached mirror plate, that is, the non-hinged edge parallel to the attached mirror axis, to the main The distance of the mirror axis is greater than the distance from the main mirror axis to the non-hinged side of the main mirror plate parallel to the main mirror axis. In the working state, the main mirror plate located on the main mirror axis and the attached mirror plate on it, the The resulting solar concentrating focal zone is either covered on the solar cells contained in the power generation box, or covered on the heat collector;

5. The shock absorber is either a hydraulic shock absorber, a pneumatic shock absorber, or an elastic shock absorber. The pneumatic shock absorber includes a sliding chamber and a piston connected thereto. The piston is inserted into the sliding chamber, and there is a small There is a valve in the small hole, the valve and the sliding chamber are movably connected, the piston and the sliding chamber are respectively installed on the bearing hinge and the hinged part, and the hinge axis is the torque center;

The hydraulic shock absorber is installed between the bearing hinge and the hinge, and the hinge shaft between the two is either fixed to the spindle of the bearing hinge or the rotating shaft fixed to the hinge. The hydraulic shock absorber It includes a cavity shell, a baffle plate, a valve and a valve support shell, the baffle plate is fixedly connected to the mandrel fixedly connected with the bearing hinge, the cavity shell is passed on the mandrel and is connected with the mandrel for static sealing, and contains the baffle plate It is a part of the valve support case, and is connected with this part in a dynamic sealing manner. The valve or its support case is movably connected, and with it as a carrier, the space between the valve and the baffle can be expanded or reduced. The valve support case and the hinge The parts are fixedly connected, thus forming a dynamic seal with the mandrel, and filling the working medium between the cavity shell, the mandrel and the valve support shell;

Another combined form of the hydraulic shock absorber is:

When the hinge is hinged to the bearing hinge through the rotating shaft fixed to itself, at this time, because the baffle is fixed to the rotating shaft, the valve support housing carrying the valve is fixedly connected to the bearing hinge, originally including the baffle and the valve. The stationary cavity shell, which is a part of the support shell, becomes a rotating cavity shell at this time, and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft to form a static seal, and still constitutes a dynamic seal with the valve support shell, and the working medium is filled between the cavity shell, the rotating shaft and the valve support shell ;

The elastic shock absorber is installed between the hinged part and the hinged part.

6. The cover cover is an open-close type cover cover, or a separated cover cover. The open-close type cover cover is a thermal insulation material located at the periphery of the container wall that is divided into several parts and hinged together. , to make a connection relationship and device that can be attached and detached from the container wall. The frame of the heat insulating material is connected to the low-speed end of the variable speed force transmission component connected to the driver for force transmission. Electrically connected, the open-close type covering device includes a force transmission device, a heat-insulating shell, a pin shaft and a driver, and the heat-insulating shell is installed on the container wall through the pin shaft, and is made touchable and detachable from the container wall. Connection, on the one hand, the force transmission device is connected to the frame of the heat insulation layer for force transmission, and on the other hand, it is directly or indirectly connected to the driver, and the driver is directly or indirectly electrically connected to the signal controller;

The partition-type covering device is a heat-insulating and spreading-type covering device, including a partition plate, a hoop plate, a turning shaft, a sheave, a flexible transmission device and a drive assembly, and the hoop plate is fixed on the peripheral wall of the container , there is a bearing seat on the hoop plate, the turning shaft passes through the bearing seat, the turning shaft is fixedly connected with the sheave, and the flexible transmission device fixed to the sheave is wound on the sheave and can be used as the transmission wheel of the drive assembly The connection of torque transmission, the drive assembly is electrically connected with the signal controller of the automatic and Japanese machine;

The partition board is a heat-insulating and heat-dissipating board, and has at least two curved surfaces, one of which is made of a good heat-conducting material, and the other curved surface is attached with a heat-insulating layer. The wall surface of the container can be attached, and, for any container equipped with a partition type covering device, the two curved surfaces are respectively made into a bondable and detachable connection relationship with the wall surface of the container through the above-mentioned mechanism.

7. The wind energy collection, energy storage and conversion system is referred to as the wind energy storage and conversion system, which includes wind turbines and their power transmission wheels, generators, and wind heat generators, referred to as wind heat generators, and also includes wind power heating converters, and energy storage Components, the wind heating power converter is referred to as the wind heating converter or converter, it is either a sprocket intermediate wheel converter, a worm gear arm type converter, or a fork shaft shifting converter, any converter is suitable There must be a conversion support, the lower part of the bracket of the wind turbine has a power transmission wheel that can rotate around the vertical axis, and the power transmission wheel and the wind wheel of the wind turbine are connected for torque transmission;

The wind energy storage component is a thermal or cold energy storage component, including a top cavity and a vertical box, or also includes an external energy storage device called an energy storage device for short, and the top cavity is filled with a liquid working medium. The vertical tank is a pipeline-type internal accumulator, its upper end is connected to the top cavity, and its lower part is directly connected to the external accumulator, or indirectly connected to the external accumulator after passing through valves and pipelines. Connect pass.

8. The toothed disc-intermediate wheel converter includes a toothed disc, a power transmission wheel, an intermediate wheel, a transmission, a driver and a conversion support, or also includes a wind heat machine and a generator, and the conversion support is fixedly connected to the wind turbine. Bracket or top cavity wall, the power transmission wheel is a power transmission wheel that can be connected with the wind wheel to transmit torque, on both sides of the power transmission wheel, on the conversion support, the wind heat generator, the generator and the power transmission wheel are installed respectively. Its force transmission wheel, the planes of these two force transmission wheels are parallel to the plane of the force transmission wheel, but not in contact with the force transmission wheel, and the teeth that can rotate around the non-rotating axis of the force transmission wheel and use it as a carrier The rotation plane of the disc is parallel to the power sending wheel. Two satellite gears are installed on the surface of the tooth disc, which can permanently mesh with the power sending wheel and rotate around the power sending wheel. The force wheel constitutes a clutch relationship that can be engaged and disengaged, and the other one forms a clutch relationship that can be separated and engaged with the rotation of the gear plate and the power transmission wheel that generates the motor;

The low-speed end of the transmission is connected to the chainring for torque transmission, the high-speed end of the transmission is connected to the driver for torque transmission, the transmission and the driver are installed on the conversion support, and the driver and the signal control of the following machine device to make an electrical connection.

9. The shifting branch shaft-moving converter includes a wind turbine, a power transmission wheel and a conversion support that can rotate around the column of the wind turbine and move along the axis of the column, a switching branch, a direction-changing transmission assembly, and a limiter. The switch and the driver also include the wind heat engine and its power transmission wheel, the generator and its power transmission wheel, the power transmission wheel and the wind wheel of the wind turbine are connected for torque transmission, and the hub of the power transmission wheel has a card slot, so The above-mentioned wheel hub is connected with the shifting fork, and the fork is embedded in the circumferential groove of the power transmission wheel, and the fork is connected with the direction changing transmission assembly. The transmission assembly is connected. The direction-changing transmission assembly is a pair of connection pairs that convert rotation into translation. The direction-changing transmission assembly is composed of a rotating device and a translation device. It is either a rack and pinion changing pair, or a screw Nut reversing pair; the reversing pair formed by meshing the rack and pinion, wherein the gear is connected to the transmission, and the rack is fixedly connected to the switch; the reversing pair of the screw nut meshing, wherein the nut is connected to the transmission, The screw and the fork are fixedly connected;

The worm gear rotary arm converter includes a rotary arm, a transmission, a driver, and a base fixedly connected to the pivot of the rotary arm, or also includes a limit switch, and the base of the wind-heating converter is fixed to the column or top cavity wall of the wind turbine. Connection, the power sending wheel that can rotate around the column of the wind turbine is connected with the wind wheel of the wind turbine for torque transmission, the rotating arm that can rotate around the fulcrum takes the fulcrum as the carrier, and the generator and the air heat generator are located on both sides of the power sending wheel , their power transmission wheels are engaged and disengageable with the power transmission wheels, and the fuselages of the generator and air heat engine are fixedly connected with the rotating arm respectively, and with it as the carrier, the rotating arm is connected with the low-speed end of the transmission The high-speed end of the transmission is connected to the driver for torque transmission. The limit switch uses the base of the thermoelectric converter as a carrier, and forms a touchable and detachable connection relationship with the rotating arm.

Description of drawings

Figure 1 is the front view of the mirror plate fixed wind-solar heating, cooling and power three-supply machine

Figure 2 is a top view of the mirror plate fixed wind-solar heating, cooling and power three-supply machine

Figure 3 is the front view of wind-solar heating, cooling and power three-supply machine with four mirrors to shelter from the wind

Figure 4 is the front view of wind-solar heating, cooling and power three-supply machine with two mirrors to shelter from the wind

Figure 5 is the front view of wind-shielding heating, cooling and power three-supply machine with three mirrors to shelter from the wind

Figure 6 is a diagram of the working medium circulation of the wind-solar heating, cooling and power three-supply machine

Figure 7 is the front view of the toothed disc-intermediate wheel type thermoelectric converter

Figure 8 is a top view of Figure 7

Figure 9 is the front view of the switch-fork shaft-shifting heating converter

Figure 10 is a top view of Figure 9

Figure 11 is a sectional view of the air pressure shock absorber of the automatic wind-shielding condenser

Figure 12 is a sectional view of the hydraulic shock absorber of the automatic wind-shelter condenser

Figure 13 is a cross-sectional view of another hydraulic shock absorber for the automatic wind-shelter condenser

Fig. 14 is a partial sectional view of the partition type covering device

Figure 15 is a top view of Figure 14

Figure 16 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the retractable covering device

Detailed ways

In Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, 1 is the base, 2 is the external accumulator of thermal energy or cold energy, it is cavity type accumulator, or buried tube accumulator, or airtight pit type or airtight pond type or Airtight cave-type accumulator, 3 is the azimuth axis of the automatic tracking machine, 4 is the frame of the automatic tracking machine, 5 is the height angle axis of the automatic tracking machine, 6 is the U-shaped support plate of the automatic tracking machine , 7 is the carrier of the automatic and Japanese machine, 8 is the base of the solar heating power converter, 9 is the worm support plate and the base are fixedly connected, 10 is the worm shaft, 11 is the concentrating solar battery, and 12 is the power box. It is fixedly connected with the heating frame 16, 13 is the rotating shaft of the heating frame, and 14 is the front signal window of the heat collector. When the light spot of the condenser mirror is accurately illuminated on the heat collector, the signal window does not work. When the concentrated light spot deviates from the heat collector, the signal window will send a signal to the signal controller of the Japanese machine to correct the deviation immediately. This signal window is equipped with another patented product of mine, the edge signal feedback device, which is installed in the power box 12 It is also equipped with this product for automatic deviation correction. The 15th is the heat collector fixedly connected with the heating rack, it is either a glass vacuum heat collecting tube, or a metal glass vacuum heat collecting tube, or a cavity type heat collector, and 16 is a heating rack (see Fig. 1 and Fig. 2) , it is fixedly connected with the heating electric rotating shaft 13, and the heating electric rotating shaft 13 is movably connected with the shaft mirror frame 45, and the shaft mirror frame 45 is used as a carrier, 17 is the knob of the three-way switching valve, and 18 is the valve body of the three-way switching valve, 19 is a three-way pipe, its lower end is connected with the liquid outlet 46 of the flat box 40, and its top has two openings, one is connected with the three-way switching valve on the left side of Fig. 1, and the other opening is connected with the three-way switching valve on the right side. The conversion valve is connected through the channel. There are two liquid outlet hoses on each three-way conversion valve, that is, bendable pipes. One hose 21 is connected to the liquid inlet of the collector, and the other hose 20 is connected to the power box. Liquid inlet. In Fig. 2, the left end of each generating box and each heat collecting tube has a liquid inlet, and its right end, for example part number 77, is all a liquid outlet. If, U-shaped pipe is installed in the power generation box, the pipe core of heat collecting pipe is also made U-shaped pipe, then their liquid inlet and liquid outlet also can be installed in the same end respectively of power generation box and heat collecting pipe. Every year when the beginning of the heating season is reached, the knob 17 connects the liquid inlet of the three-way pipe 19 and the heat collecting pipe so as to produce heat and heat circulation; On the day when the heating ends, when the knob 17 is turned, the liquid inlet of the three-way pipe leading to the heat collector is blocked, and at the same time, the pipeline leading to the power generation box from the three-way pipe 19 is connected to cool the power generation box cycle. The rotation operation of knob 17 is carried out synchronously with the operation of rotating 180 degrees of heating electric rack 16, because, during heating, the center of heat collector 15 must be positioned on the focal zone of condenser 43; When, must make the solar cell panel on the generating box be positioned at the focal zone of corresponding concentrator, this conversion action can be given corresponding driver by the signal controller of the Japanese machine, for example to the electric motor 49 among Fig. 2 to send signal to rotate ( See Fig. 2), the pinion gear 48 that motor 49 is fixedly connected drives the gear wheel 47 on the worm screw 50 that meshes with it to rotate, and worm screw 50 and its gear 47 are fixedly connected, and the rotation of worm screw 50 just drives and meshes with it. The worm gear 51 rotates, and the worm gear 51 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 13 (see Fig. 1) of the warm electric frame passing through its center, so, when the worm wheel 51 rotates 180 degrees, the warm electric switch frame 16 also rotates 180 degrees, so , for example, the power generation box 12 that was originally positioned on the focal zone of the condenser as shown in Figure 1 just gives way to the heat collecting tube 15. 52 and 53 in Fig. 2 are all limit switches, and they are all fixedly connected on the shaft mirror frame 45, and 54 among Fig. 2 is the driving lever that is connected with the worm wheel, when the worm wheel turns to a certain angle, its When the driving rod 54 and the limit switch, for example, contact with 53, the limit switch will cut off the power of the motor 49, so the transposition needs of the heating and power conversion frame 16 can be realized. The transposition action of the knob 17 of the three-way switching valve 18 can be realized in linkage with the action of the heating and electric switching frame 16 or the worm gear 51, without additionally setting up a driver and a speed changer.

Part 22 among Fig. 1 is the base of wind power heating electric converter, and 23 is motor, and its base is connected with base 22, and 24 is wind wheel, and 25 is the upright pillar of wind power machine, is and upright box in the present embodiment The cavity wall of 31 is fixedly connected, and the base 22 of the wind power heating and electric converter is fixedly connected with the cavity wall of the top cavity 29, and can also be fixedly connected with the vertical pillar 25, and the cavity wall of the top cavity 29 and the cavity wall of the vertical box 31 are fixed. Even, that is, the base 22 and the base of the wind turbine are indirectly fixed. 26 is the empennage of the wind turbine in order to make the wind wheel face the direction of the wind, and 27 is a large rotary bucket that is fixedly connected with the bevel gear pair in the figure and rotates around the column 25. Gear 69 is called power-sending wheel, because it is that the power of wind turbine is delivered to the working machine.

28 in Fig. 1 is the rotating arm of the worm gear rotating arm type wind power heating and electric converter, as shown in Fig. 2, it is worn on the supporting shaft 72, can rotate around the supporting shaft 72, with the supporting shaft 72 as the carrier, The support shaft 72 is fixedly connected with the base 22 shown in Fig. 1, the upper end of the rotating arm 28 is fixedly connected with a gear 74, the rotating arm 28 has two left and right supporting arms, the left supporting arm is fixedly connected with the fuselage of the wind motor 64 or its base, The upper end of the rotor of the wind motor 64 has a power transmission wheel, which has meshed with the power transmission wheel 69 in Fig. 2, and the right arm of the rotating arm is fixedly connected with the fuselage or base of the wind heat generator 68, and the gear at the upper end of the rotor is shown in the figure Disengaged from the power sending wheel 69, the right support arm and the limit switch 70 are also disengaged. The power transmission wheel 74 on the upper end of the rotating arm can be a worm gear, which meshes with the worm 75, and the large gear 73 fixedly connected with the worm meshes with the pinion 71 on the rotor of the motor 23, and the motor 23 and the signal control device for electrical connection.

66 among Fig. 2 is the liquid thruster of my invention, and its frame is fixedly connected with the top chamber wall, and 67 is the working medium in the top chamber 29. Shown in Figures 1 and 2 is the power generation state of the non-heating season. If the first day of the heating period begins, the letter controller sends a signal to the motor 23, so the transmission of the fixed wind heat generating machine on the right arm of the rotating arm Wheel 68 just meshes with power sending wheel 69, and the right support arm touches limit switch 70, and the motor stops. Because of the self-locking effect of the worm gear pair, power sending wheel 70 just keeps meshing with the wind heat generator until heating At the end of the period, restart the motor and switch to the power generation state.

Among Fig. 1, 30 is connecting mirror shaft, is used for connecting mirror plate 44 and shaft mirror frame 45 together, is fixedly connected in the present embodiment, and 32 is the liquid outlet of circuit pipe, promptly vertical box and warm electrohydraulic The pusher liquid inlet, 33 is the separation type covering device, 34 is the circuit pipe of power generation box or heat collector, 35 is the pulley of the opening and closing type covering device, 36 is the separating type covering device rotating shaft, and 37 is its Sheave, 38 is its hoop plate, is the carrier of covering device, and it is fixedly connected in upright case 31, and 39 is the common driver of two kinds of covering devices, i.e. motor, and it and the letter controller of described following day machine Carry out electric connection, on the day that heating begins in winter, letter controller sends signal to motor 39, makes the heat insulation layer of covering device 33 close to vertical box 31, to the day that heating period ends, letter controller sends signal to motor 39 The motor is rotated so that the radiating surface of the covering device 33 is close to the vertical case 31, and 41 is the opening and closing type covering device of the flat case 40, and the power transmission wheel on it and the motor 39 are implemented with a flexible power transmission device 42. Linkage, it closes close to the flat box 40 in the heating period, and it opens to make the flat box radiate heat in the non-heating period. 43 is a condenser, which is fixedly connected with the mirror plate 44, and 46 is the liquid outlet of the flat box 40. It is connected with the external energy storage device 2, and the external energy storage device 2 is connected with the tee pipe 19, and the external energy storage device is also referred to as the energy storage device for short.

In Fig. 2, 7 is the carrier of following day machine as aforementioned. 76 is a frame, and it is to connect each axis mirror frame and other supports as a whole. 77 represent the liquid outlets of each heat collecting tube and power generation box, they are all connected with the loop pipe 34 in Fig. 1 respectively, and 78 is the right axis mirror frame.

In Fig. 2, 55 is the expansion valve of the heat pump component, 56 is the refrigeration box, which is connected to the second liquid outlet of the accumulator, 57 is the refrigeration end of the heat pump, and 58 is the liquid outlet of the refrigeration box , see Figure 6 for details, 59 is the compressor of the heat pump, 60 is the liquid outlet of the heat generating and cooling box, which is referred to as the liquid outlet of the dispersing box, 61 is the heat release end of the heat pump, and 63 is the valve of the dispersing box, which is connected to the internal The accumulator 31 is connected, and when the heating period begins, it connects the bulk production box and the internal accumulator, and when the heating ends, it cuts off the internal accumulator 31 and the bulk production box 62, and the peripheral wall of the refrigeration box needs to be installed As for heat insulation materials, the bulk box needs to be equipped with a covering device, which is omitted here.

Figure 3 shows a three-supply machine for wind, solar, heating, cooling and electricity with the function of automatically avoiding storms. The difference between Fig. 3 and Fig. 1 is that the fixed double mirror plate unit shown in Fig. 1 is changed to the quadruple mirror plate unit shown in Fig. When one mirror is hinged, the two mirrors rotate in the same direction. Each hinge shaft is wound with a torsion spring. When a storm comes, one of the attached mirrors must rotate, so that the whole mirror generates a torque, and each rotates at most 90 degrees around the corresponding mirror shaft. When the storm is over, the return spring makes the condenser Resetting, there is a torsion spring to reset the condenser on the connecting mirror shaft and the attached mirror shaft.

In order not to crash the mirror when the condenser is reset, a shock absorber is installed on each hinge shaft of the condenser, and the shock absorber is either an air pressure shock absorber, a hydraulic shock absorber, or an elastic force shock absorber.

After changing Fig. 1 into Fig. 3, the titles of each part are stated as follows, and the names of parts that have not been changed are not repeated here. In Fig. 3, 44 is the movable mirror connecting plate hinged on the shaft mirror frame 45, and there is a torsion spring 4 on the connecting mirror shaft 30 (actually the torsion spring corresponding to the left side 4 on the right mirror connecting plate), with Positioning screw 1 stands against the mirror connecting plate 44 to determine its position, 52 is the main mirror plate, 53 and 35 are the accessory mirror plates, pass the accessory mirror plates 53 and 35 through the accessory mirror axis 3 located below the mirror plate and the right accessory mirror The shaft 34 hinges them on the main mirror plate 52, and the attached torsion spring 51 wrapped around the attached mirror shaft is used for the reset of the attached mirror plate 53; the connection between the main mirror plate on the right side of the mirror connecting plate and the attached mirror plate 35 Situation is the same with the left side, but attached mirror shaft 34 is above the mirror plate, that is to say attached mirror plate can only rotate upwards. In this way, no matter the wind blows from top to bottom or from bottom to top, there will always be a mirror plate rotating to generate an unbalanced moment to make the whole mirror rotate to avoid the storm.

Figure 4 is the front view of the three-supply machine for wind, heating, cooling and electricity of the automatic sheltering type two-mirror unit. In this figure, of all the parts from part number 1 to 42, except part 30, which is a shaft mirror frame rather than a connecting mirror Except the shaft, all the other parts are the same as the corresponding parts in Fig. 3, so I won’t go into details here. Part 43 is a mirror support frame, which is a quadrilateral frame or two parallel bars, and it is fixedly connected with the shaft mirror frame 30. On the left and right sides of frame 30, main mirror shaft 48 is installed on the direction parallel with heating electric rotating shaft 13, and main mirror plate 45 is installed on main mirror shaft 48, and main mirror plate is fixed with main spring 49 and stopper 47 Position, 46 is the liquid outlet nozzle of flat case 40, and it is connected with the liquid inlet nozzle of outer accumulator (abbreviation accumulator) 2. Parts 44 are the attached mirror plate hinged on the main mirror plate 45 by the attached mirror shaft, and the attached mirror shaft 50 is connected with a limit of the main mirror plate, and the distance from this side to the main mirror axis 48 is less than that of the main mirror plate parallel to The distance from the non-articulated side of the hinge shaft 50 to the main mirror axis 48, the distance from the non-articulated side to the main mirror axis is less than the distance from the non-articulated side of the attached mirror plate to the main mirror axis, 51 is an attached mirror spring, It is wound on the attached mirror shaft, one end of which is pressed on the main mirror plate, and the other end is pressed on the attached mirror plate, and the main mirror plate and the attached mirror plate can only rotate in a single direction respectively.

Figure 5 is the front view of the three-supply machine for wind, heating, cooling and electricity of the automatic shelter-in-the-wind triple mirror unit. The serial numbers of all parts in this picture are the same as those of the corresponding parts in Figure 4, and the only difference is that of Figure 5. 44 in the part number represents the upper and lower mirror plates on both sides of the main mirror plate, and the mirror shaft 50 and the mirror spring 51 respectively represent the two mirror shafts and two mirror springs located on both sides of the main mirror plate . Since the attached mirror plates on both sides of the main mirror plate turn in the same direction, no matter the wind blows to the mirror plate from above or below in the figure, one of the attached mirrors will always rotate, resulting in an unbalanced moment on both sides of the main mirror axis, causing the entire mirror unit to turn into Close to the downwind direction, the wind resistance is greatly reduced. After the strong wind, the main mirror spring resets the mirror plate. In order to prevent the mirror from being damaged when the mirror unit is reset, a shock absorber must be installed on the mirror shaft.

Fig. 6 is a medium circulation diagram of a three-supply machine for wind, wind, heating, cooling and electricity. In Fig. 6, 1 is the built-in useful energy device and sensor controller in the user room, the latter is referred to as the transmitter controller, and the transmitter controller is electrically connected to the discharge liquid pusher, 2 is the three-way switching valve, and 3 is the heat generating and cooling box , referred to as the production tank, which is equipped with the heat release end of the heat pump, that is, the condenser, 4 is a shut-off valve, also known as an on-off valve, which connects the lipping box 6 and the production tank 3, and 5 is the external accumulator, also referred to as The energy storage device is either a cavity box type energy storage device, a buried pipe type energy storage device, a closed pond type storage device, a closed cavern type storage device, or a closed pit type storage device. Energy device, it has a liquid inlet, two liquid outlets, one liquid inlet is connected with the inner accumulator vertical box 6, and the inner and outer accumulators can also be combined into one, and the two liquid outlets are respectively connected with The three-way conversion valve 19 and 21 are connected, 8 represents all the power generation boxes of the three-supply machine for wind and solar heating, cooling and electricity, 9 represents all the heat collectors on the whole machine, 10 is the three-way pipe, and 11 is the heating, electric and hydraulic pusher , 12 is the top cavity, and 13 is the discharge liquid pusher, which is connected with the user's indoor energy device 1 through the switch valve 14 and the three-way pipe 15. All three-way switching valves 7, 19, 17, 2, and 21 are directly or indirectly electrically connected to the signal controller. In addition, all switch valves 4, 14, and 22 and liquid pump 20 are electrically connected to the signal controller. Connection, for example, on the day when the heating period begins, the driving devices of the three-way switching valve 2 and the switching valve 4 receive the start signal of the signal controller, and they will pass the lipping box 6 through the bulk box 3 and use it in the user's room. Connector 1 is connected. Simultaneously, on-off valve 22 closes the passage to atmosphere 23 by producing bulk tank 3, and on-off valve 14 and changeover valve 17 open the passage to tee pipe 15 and 16 of refrigerating box 18 and heating electric hydraulic pusher 13, and block The path between switch valve 17 and 2, meanwhile, the three-way switch valve 7 opens to the heat collector 9 and the path to the three-way pipe 10, and blocks the path to the three-way pipe 10 through the power generation box 8, and the switch valve 19 opens the passage between the external accumulator 5 and the refrigeration box 18, and blocks the passage between the refrigeration box 18 and the external accumulator 5 and the liquid pump 20. In addition, the switching valve 21 opens the switching valve 7 to the The passage of the vertical box, and block the passage of the changeover valve 7 to the external accumulator 5. When the wind is weak and the user’s room temperature is not enough, the controller in the user’s room will send a signal to the heat pump to start the heat pump, so that the medium is heated through the heat generator 3, and at the same time, the temperature of the medium in the accumulator 5 and 6 is lowered. When the heat is added to the accumulator; when the indoor temperature reaches the standard, the controller stops the heat pump from working. Under normal circumstances, rely on wind and solar heating. In addition, the indoor controller is also electrically connected to the discharge liquid pusher 13, and when the room temperature reaches the standard, the indoor controller makes the liquid pusher 13 stop rotating.

When the heating ends, the signal controller sends signals to the three-way switching valves 17, 7 and 2 and the on-off valve 4. The passage of the indoor energy consumer is closed, and at the same time, the on-off valve 22 of the bulk tank leading to the atmosphere 23 is opened. And 2 to the energy path opening of the energy device 1, at the same time, the switching valve 21 opens the path from the external accumulator 5 to the switching valve 7, and blocks the path from the lipping box 6 to the switching valve 7, and what is carried out synchronously is three Through the changeover valve 7, the passage to the tee pipe 10 by the power generation box 8 is opened, and the road to the heat collector 9 is closed. The indoor controller is always electrically connected to the heat pump and discharge pump.

When the indoor controller sends a signal to the heat pump to generate cooling, the heat pump starts to generate cooling, so that the cold medium passes through the three-way switching valves 17 and 2 and directly leads to the indoor energy consumer 1, and at the same time, the signal controller sends the three-way Switching valve 19 and switching valve 14 respectively send signals to close the passage from switching valve 19 to accumulator 5, and close the passage from energy consumer 1 to discharge liquid pusher 13, and open the passage from energy consumer 1 through the tee Pipes 15 and 16 and liquid pump 20 to the path of the refrigeration box 18, at the same time, the signal controller starts the heat pump and liquid pump 20 to work, and the cold flow produced by the refrigeration end of the heat pump passes through the switching valves 17 and 2 to the energy consumer 1 , the liquid flow discharged from the energy utilization device 1 passes through the three-way pipes 15 and 16, the liquid pump 20 and the switch valve 19 and returns to the cold generating box for another cooling cycle.

Fig. 7 and 8 are respectively the front view and the top view of the toothed disc inter-wheel type converter. In Fig. 7, 1 is the top chamber, 2 is the column of the wind turbine, and 3 is the base of the converter, which may be fixedly connected to the top chamber Wall, or be fixed on the column of wind turbine, 4 is worm gear, and it and the worm screw and the gear in Fig. 8 constitute the speed changer of drive motor 17, and 5 is toothed plate, and it is intermediary wheel 19 shown in Fig. 8 and shown in Fig. 7 The carrier of the intermediate wheel 10, its axis and the axis of the power transmission wheel 8 of the wind turbine are unified, and 6 is the power transmission wheel of the motor 7, which is meshed with the intermediate wheel 19 shown in Figure 8, indicating that the whole mechanism is in the In the non-heating power generation period, 9 is a large rotating drum connected with the wind wheel of the wind turbine for torque transmission, which is the carrier of the power transmission wheel 8, and 11 and 12 are respectively the power transmission shaft and the power transmission wheel of the wind heat generating machine 13, 14 and 15 are respectively the outlet and the inlet of the liquid of the wind heat generating machine 13, and 16 is the vertical box in the vertical box of the inner accumulator;

When the heating period is reached, the signal controller of the automatic follow-up machine sends a signal to the motor 17, and the toothed disc rotates in the counterclockwise direction shown in Figure 8, and the intermediate wheel 10 is meshed with the power transmission wheel 12 of the wind heat generator (see Fig. 7), the intermediate wheel 19 is separated from the power transmission wheel 6 of the wind generator motor 7, the driving lever 21 touches the limit switch 20, and the motor 17 is powered off and stops. Because the worm transmission can be self-locking, the power transmission wheel 8 has been passed through the intermediary. The power transmission wheel 12 meshing of wheel 10 and wind heat generating machine, until the heating period ends and converts again.

Figures 9 and 10 are the front view and the top view of the fork shaft shifting converter respectively. In Figure 9, 1 is the vertical box in the vertical box for energy storage, 2 is the top cavity, and 3 is the column of the wind turbine , 4 is the large rotary barrel of the wind turbine, it is connected with the wind wheel for torque transmission, there is a chute 5 on it, and 6 is the force sending hub, and there are ribs on its inner surface, which are used to cooperate with the chute 5, behind the horizontal direction There are grooves, and the switch 7 can be embedded and moved. 8 is the power transmission wheel of the motor 9. 10 is the limit switch. 11 is the power transmission wheel of the wind turbine. 12 is the power transmission wheel of the wind heat generator, 13 is the liquid outlet of the wind heat generator 14, and 15 is the liquid inlet of the wind heat generator.

In Fig. 10, 16 is a conversion seat, which is the carrier of the conversion device, and it is either fixedly connected to the wall of the top cavity 2, or fixedly connected to the column 3, 17 is a screw rod, which is fixedly connected with the shifting branch 7, and 18 is a force transmission The wheel has a screw hole in its center for meshing with the screw rod 17, and has teeth on the circumference for meshing with the gear 19 at the low speed end of the transmission. The motor is connected to transmit torque.

Figures 9 and 10 show the power generation state in the non-heating period, because the power sending wheel 11 and the generator gear 8 are meshed, and after the heater is finished, it will automatically send a signal to the motor with the signal controller of the Japanese machine, and the motor gear 19 Drive the power transmission wheel 18 to reverse, so that the screw 17 drives the shifting branch 7 to move down, and the shifting branch makes the power transmission wheel 11 move down until it meshes with the power transmission wheel 12 of the air heat engine. When the power transmission wheel hub touches the lower limit switch, the motor Power failure stops, and the power sending wheel 11 is permanently meshed with the wind heat engine gear to produce heat and heat until the heating period is over and then converted. Because the screw nut has a self-locking effect.

Fig. 11 is the air pressure shock absorber that can be used for hinged condenser. In Fig. 11, 2 is the sliding cavity as the hinge bearing, 1 and 3 are holes for fixing the sliding cavity of the hinge bearing, 4 is the piston, and 5 is the rotating shaft , 6 is the screw hole that fixes the piston on the rotating shaft, the piston is used as a hinge, and C is the valve. Figure 5 is the state when the storm indirectly forces the rotating shaft to rotate clockwise. When the storm stops, the return spring will force the rotating shaft to rotate clockwise. Reset in the counterclockwise direction, at this time the piston is screwed into the sliding chamber, the valve is closed to leave a micro gap, and the air pressure forces the piston 15 to slowly enter the sliding chamber 2 to achieve the purpose of shock absorption.

Figure 12 is a hydraulic shock absorber. In the figure, 1 is the condenser mirror frame, 2 is the baffle plate fixed to the hinge shaft 4, the hinge shaft 4 is fixed to the shaft mirror frame 5, 3 is the chamber shell which is statically sealed with the hinge shaft 4, and 6 is the valve support shell 7 is made into a movable valve, and the valve support case 7 is fixedly connected to the condenser mirror frame 1, and the condenser mirror frame 1 and the valve support case 7 jointly form a dynamic seal with the hinge shaft 4 and the cavity shell 3, and the cavity shell 3 and the valve support case 7 and The working medium is injected into the cavity formed by the hinged shaft 4. When the condenser mirror frame encounters a destructive storm and rotates together with the condenser mirror to avoid the wind, the valve 6 is opened, the working medium flows backward, and the rotation is almost without resistance. After the storm passes, When the condenser mirror frame 1 was reversed and wanted to reset by the force of the return spring, the valve 6 was closed to stop the rotation, and when the working fluid slowly flowed backward from the gap, the condenser mirror was allowed to rotate slowly and reset to avoid vibration.

Fig. 13 is another assembled form of Fig. 12 . Among the figure, 1 is the condenser mirror frame, and 2 is the baffle plate, which is still connected with the hinge shaft 4, and the hinge shaft 4 is fixedly connected with the chamber shell 7 and still forms a static seal, and the hinge shaft 4 is fixedly connected with the condenser mirror frame 1 at the same time. When rotating to avoid the storm, it rotates together with the condenser mirror frame, and it forms a flexible connection with the shaft mirror frame 6, and the valve 5 is hinged on the valve support case 3, and the valve support case and the shaft mirror frame cooperate with the hinge shaft 4 and the cavity case 7 A dynamic seal is formed, and the working medium is injected into the cavity formed by the cavity shell 7, the valve support shell 3 and the hinge shaft 4. Condenser mirror frame 1 rotates fast for avoiding the storm, and the mechanism of slow reversal during reset is the same as above.

Fig. 14 is a front view of a separate covering device, and Fig. 15 is a top view thereof. 1 is the driving component, that is, the motor, 2 is the vertical box, 3 is the sheave on a rotating shaft of the covering device, which is directly or indirectly connected to the driving wheel 14 of the motor through a flexible transmission device, and 4 is the lower holding Hoop plate, it is fixedly connected with the vertical box wall, and it is the carrier of all the partition plates of the covering device; Ventilation hole, 7 is the partition plate of covering device, and it has at least two curved surfaces equal to the curvature of Liping box wall, and one of them curved surface is the heat insulation surface that heat insulating material is made, and another curved surface is made with high thermal conductivity. The heat dissipation surface is made of high-quality materials, and the two curved surfaces are connected as a whole with a connecting plate, and there are ventilation holes on the connecting plate. 8 in Figure 14 and Figure 15 is the upper hoop plate, which is fixed on the top of the vertical box, and it is flexibly connected with the rotating shaft at the top of each partition plate; 9 is the rotating shaft at the top of the partition plate, and 10 is the work in the vertical box. Medium, 11 is vertical box wall, and 12 is the heat insulation layer of the partition plate of covering device, and 13 is the cooling surface of covering device, and 14 is connecting plate, and 15 is the power transmission wheel of motor.

Fig. 16 is the used opening and closing type covering device of flat box. It is hinged at its lower part by two half circles with a heat insulation layer, and a pulley mechanism is arranged on the upper part of the two half circles. Among Fig. 16, 1 is hinged shaft, and 2 is skeleton, and 3 is insulation layer, and the state shown in the figure is that two half-circles synthesize heat preservation and heat insulation state, and 4 is horizontal pulley, and 5 is vertical pulley, and is wound in their groove The transmission device and the power wheel of the drive motor 1 (referring to Fig. 16) are connected for torque transmission; 6 is the vertical box wall, 7 is the working medium flowing in the vertical box, and 8 is respectively fixedly connected to the vertical box wall and the movable A bracket attached to two half circles. After the drive motor loosens the flexing device, the two half circles rotate around the hinged shaft 1 and spread out or half spread out, and the vertical box wall dissipates heat to the environment.

In the middle and high latitudes, the condenser is tilted to the south (referring to the northern hemisphere) or north (the guide hemisphere). In the northern hemisphere, when the south wind or east wind or west wind blows, the condenser can collect and refract part of the wind on the wind wheel, that is, lighting The system can help the wind to double the power generation; the wind can supplement the power generation of the sun, which can reduce the power loss of the battery and prolong its life, forming a brand-new concept of "sunshine mutual help". At the same time, the wind generator is installed on the vertical box, which saves long pillars for the wind generator and reduces its cost. Because the wind generator does not have a long pillar and does not dig a hole during installation, it can increase its wind resistance and reduce installation costs. It can increase its stability, which is really a feat.

In addition, for the first time, the invention has successfully studied the conversion of sunlight heating power and wind heating power conversion, as well as the concept of integrated heating power conversion and special liquid circulation, which solves the problem that coal, gas and oil are not needed for heating in winter, and heating in summer is not needed in areas with abundant wind and solar resources. There is no need for an air conditioner when it is cold, and no water pump for a large heating cycle. There is no need to drill wells, and electricity can be generated all year round. (Because the constant light solar panels perpendicular to the sunlight can be installed in the blank space of the condenser on the frame), the utilization rate of the machine is improved, and it will play a great role in reducing carbon dioxide emissions, controlling smog and saving resources.

In a word, the present invention integrates wind energy, solar light energy, electric energy, thermal energy and cold energy together to form a variety of complementary energy sources, which can overcome the respective uncertainties and intermittences of wind energy and solar light energy to a certain extent. It can reduce the power loss of the battery and prolong its life. So this is a very reasonable and clever integration.

In addition to the above-mentioned embodiments, various embodiments can also be made according to the basic structure and principle of the present invention, all of which belong to the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

The advantages of the present invention are

1. Integration of wind, light, electricity, heat and cold. It can overcome the intermittency and uncertainty of a single energy source to a certain extent.

2. It can realize the multiplied power generation or heat production of wind and wind mutual help, and improve efficiency.

3. It can save resources for the country, improve the environment and improve the quality of life of the people.

4. It can extend the power generation time and extend the life of the battery.

5. It can be used for multiple purposes, solving the problem of using solar energy and wind energy in areas with rich scenery to realize heating in winter, cooling in summer and power generation in spring, summer, autumn and winter (the reason is the same as the previous page). And realize the zero-energy buildings that people want without pollution emissions.

6. In cold winter areas, it can solve the problem of freezing crops in plastic greenhouses at night.

7. In areas rich in wind and sunshine, it can replace burning coal or natural gas for heating, so it can play a great role in controlling smog and greenhouse gas emissions.

8. The storage battery, the inverter and the controller can be shared by the wind motor and the photoelectric motor, and the cost of these supporting equipment can be reduced by half compared with the power generation matching of a single energy source.

9. It can solve the problem that it is difficult to install and use a single wind turbine on the roof or roof because it cannot dig a hole to load piles.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of scene heating cold electric three is for machine, including adopts energy and energy storage and converting system, rack unit and energy consumption system, special Sign is：

A, described to adopt energy and energy storage and converting system, it referred to as adopts storage and converting system or sunlight adopts storage and converting system, or Person is that wind-force adopts storage and converting system, or synthesis adopts storage and converting system；

(a), the sunlight adopts storage and converting system, including sunlight adopts energy component, sunlight warms up the warm converter of electric transducer abbreviation light, Light concentrating components belong to the axis mirror holder component of rack unit, automatic sun-tracking machine component and heat accumulation refrigeration system, and system is made in referred to as storage, The sunlight adopt can component include that power generation box and heat collector, warm electric frame and warm electric shaft, light warm up converter and daylighting axis mirror holder；It adopts Optical axis mirror holder abbreviation axis mirror holder；

(1) the power generation box, including box and solar cell, solar cell are attached to the side of the box admittedly, which has out Hole, the heat collector also have trepanning, its tubular heat collector or cavity type heat collector, and generate electricity box and heat collector, point It is not fixedly connected with warm electric frame, is fixedly connected and is referred to as connected, warmed up electricity frame and be connected with warm electric shaft, warm up electricity shaft and axis mirror holder activity Connection, warm up electricity shaft and light warm up converter make can power transmission square connection；

(2) light warms up converter, including warm electric shaft and driving part and transmission components, or further includes limit switch, becomes The speed end of fast component and driving part make can power transmission square connection, the low speed end of transmission components can power transmission square with warm electric shaft work Connection, warm electricity shaft be flexibly connected with axis mirror holder, and the pedestal of the warm converter of light is fixed on axis mirror holder, limit switch or loaded on this Pedestal, or it is loaded on axis mirror holder, driving part is electrically connected with signal controller, signal controller referred to as letter control device；

(3) the optically focused mirror element is made of modules formula condenser plate unit, the condenser plate unit, or solid Fixed pattern one connects mirror unit or fixed doubly-linked mirror unit, or automatic formula four of taking shelter from the wind connects mirror unit, or automatic formula three of taking shelter from the wind Even mirror unit, or automatic formula two of taking shelter from the wind connect mirror unit, the chain of rings that the runner plate is made of each eyeglass in frame Folding face condenser, the width of all eyeglasses is different from same runner plate, wherein the inclination angle of each eyeglass is also different；

(4) the daylighting axis mirror holder, including long stent and the warm electric pedestal, or further include mirror branch frame, long stent both ends and The light warms up the warm electric shaft flexible connection of converter, and one end of long stent is fixedly connected with warm electric pedestal, long stent both ends Lower part is either mounted directly condenser or is fixedly connected with mirror branch frame, mirror branch frame either quadrilateral frame or two with The connected parallel bar of holder installs condenser respectively on the frame side for the quadrilateral frame being connected with long stent, or in institute Condenser is installed respectively on the parallel bar stated, daylighting axis mirror holder and the luggage carrier of the automatic sun-tracking machine are connected, luggage carrier or It is connected with the elevation angle axis of elevation angle orientation angie type automatic sun-tracking machine, or is connected with the declination axis of polar mounts automatic sun-tracking machine It connects；

(5) system is made in the storage, including top chamber and is referred to as founding flat case, pipeline and valve and warm electro-hydraulic pushing away for interior accumulator Device, and the defeated thermal part of cooling and liquid-working-medium, or further include the outer accumulator of referred to as accumulator, it is situated between equipped with work Matter stand flat case, also referred to as in accumulator, stand flat case a liquid outlet, directly or by valve pipe and indirectly and outer storage Can device connection it is logical, another liquid outlet, which is either connect with the feed liquor ozzle of the power generation box by valve with pipeline, to be led to or sum aggregate The feed liquor ozzle connection of hot device is logical, connect and leads to pipeline with heat production heat dissipation tank by valve there are one liquid outlet, on vertical flat case Portion is connected with the top chamber equipped with working media to be led to, and top intracavitary, which is equipped with, warms up electro-hydraulic thruster, and the liquid outlet of this liquid thruster is located at top Intracavitary is held, inlet either connects to lead to or connect with the liquid outlet of the heat collector with the liquid outlet of the power generation box to be led to, Inside and outside accumulator is partable；

(6) automatic sun-tracking machine, is open loop and Biaxial full automatic that closed loop is combined is with day machine, its end fitting is loading Frame, it is described with day machine or with hour angle and declination angular movement rule according to the sun and to the finger to signal with day machine driver Wave mechanism, or with can be according to the azimuth and the elevation angle characteristics of motion of the sun and to the commander to signal with day machine driver Mechanism, the entitled signal controller of this commanding agency system, referred to as letter control device；

(b) wind-force adopts storage and converting system, including wind energy conversion system, electricity production machine, wind heat production machine, energy storage component and the warm electricity of wind-force turn Parallel operation, wind-force warm up electric transducer abbreviation wind and warm up converter；

(c) synthesis adopts storage and converting system, be sunlight adopt can and energy storage and converting system, with wind-force adopt can and energy storage and The integrated system that converting system is combined as a whole；

B, the energy consumption system, including found flat case, the heat production heat dissipation tank for being called production cloak for short, refrigeration case, valve, pipeline, use Energy device and relief liquor thruster and top chamber, or further include outer accumulator, one of the vertical flat case or outer accumulator goes out liquid Mouthful, or with heat collector or be connected to the inlet of power generation box, heat collector or power generation box liquid outlet with warm up electro-hydraulic thruster company It is logical, it warms up electro-hydraulic thruster and is located in the chamber of top, found another liquid outlet of flat case, connect and led to heat production heat dissipation tank by valve and pipeline Then again by valve and pipeline with can device connect logical, there are one outer accumulators, and liquid outlet passes through valve and pipeline and refrigeration After case connection, then by valve and pipeline with can device connect and lead to, in the case where outer accumulator is not separately provided, refrigeration case It is direct or indirect connected with vertical flat case it is logical, with can device liquid outlet or directly or by after valve and pipeline indirectly with The inlet connection of relief liquor thruster is logical, or with can device liquid outlet by connecting with the inlet of refrigeration case after liquid pump and valve It connects, the liquid outlet of relief liquor thruster is either located at top intracavitary or in other containers equipped with liquid-working-medium.

2. according to scene heating cold electric three described in claim 1 for machine, it is characterised in that：The defeated thermal part of cooling, referred to as drops Defeated component, defeated component drops in its heat pump or defeated component drops in day and night temperature, or defeated component drops in outer accumulator, or Person is the mounted defeated component of drop of Paar, and defeated component drops in it or synthesis；

Defeated component drops in the day and night temperature, including founds flat case and top chamber and loop pipe and the letter control device with day machine, or also Further include either that production cloak further includes either refrigeration case or further includes sealing to take off device, described seal takes off device, is including outer accumulator The device that can be opened is covered on wall of a container shell, the container includes founding flat case, loop pipe, production cloak, or go back Including outer accumulator, according to day and night temperature or Seasonal Temperature Difference using needing and being signaled with day machine letter control device, seal take off device and The wall of said vesse, which is made, can be bonded separable connection relation；The inlet of loop pipe, or connected with the liquid outlet of power generation box It is logical, or connect and lead to the liquid outlet of heat collector, loop pipe liquid outlet is connected to warm electro-hydraulic thruster inlet；

Defeated component, including heat pump, outer and inner accumulator, production cloak, refrigeration case, valve and connecting pipe drop in the heat pump, described The heat absorption refrigeration end of heat pump is located in refrigeration case, and refrigeration case, which is connect by valve and pipeline with outer or interior accumulator, to be led to, and heat pump is put Hot junction, that is, condenser is located in production cloak or on production cloak appearance wall surface, and production cloak is connect by valve and pipeline with interior accumulator Logical, the working media recycled in heat pump makees power transmission connection with heat pump driver；

Defeated component, including outer accumulator and valve and pipeline, a liquid outlet of outer accumulator and power generation drop in the outer accumulator The common switching valve of box and thermal-collecting tube connects, and another liquid outlet leads to refrigeration case, inlet or direct by valve and pipeline Towards vertical flat case, or lead to after valve and pipeline and found flat case, outer accumulator and power generation box or thermal-collecting tube can be made and stands flat Case connection is logical, is electrically connected with letter control device with discharging the valve of thermal energy of cold energy and summer harvest collection that outer accumulator is stored away in winter；

The mounted defeated component of drop of Paar, is the defeated component of drop constituted according to Peltier refrigeration principle, even if different pairing gold Category is electrically connected in its end, forms electrical circuit, has the rich residual electricity stream flowed according to Peltier refrigeration principle in circuit, makes Cold end be located at it is described stand within flat case or accumulator, make heat transfer connection with wherein working media, heat production end or passed with rack It is thermally connected, or makees heat transfer connection, the either wind-power electricity generation in so-called richness residual electricity stream photovoltaic generator with other objects The rich residual electricity stream for being not used to charge or store in machine；

The comprehensive defeated component of drop for dropping defeated component, being both the above or the defeated component of two or more drops while adapted.

3. according to scene heating cold electric three described in claim 1 for machine, it is characterised in that：Described fixed one connects mirror unit, including One runner plate and company's mirror axis, or further include locator, the even mirror axis turns on the frame of mirror branch frame with warm electricity Axis is parallel, and the runner plate is in addition to other than even mirror axis connection, also passing through locator or being connected with axis mirror holder, or connect with mirror branch frame It connects, each eyeglass on runner plate is parallel with warm electric shaft；

The fixed doubly-linked mirror unit, including two runner plates and mirror connecting plate and axis mirror holder, or further include connecting mirror axis, described two They are symmetrically connected it by a runner plate by two mirror connecting plates, two mirror connecting plates be either directly connected to the axis mirror holder or It is through on the even mirror axis, connecting shaft is through the lower section of the axis mirror holder, solid by even mirror axis and respectively corresponding axis mirror holder Fixed connection, when working condition each runner plate reflecting condensation coke band or be respectively overlay in respectively corresponding power generation two waist of box On concentrator solar cell, or it is respectively overlay on the respectively corresponding heat collector.

4. according to scene heating cold electric three described in claim 1 for machine, it is characterised in that：The automatic formula four of taking shelter from the wind connects mirror unit, Including primary mirror plate and attached runner plate, primary mirror connecting plate, primary mirror axis, attached mirror axis, main spring, attached spring and anti-rattler, the primary mirror axis is worn In the hole below axis mirror holder, the primary mirror connecting plate two primary mirror plates it is symmetrical be fixedly connected after, hang on primary mirror axis, Each primary mirror plate be hinged an attached runner plate each by attached mirror axis, can around the attached mirror axis rotation the attached spring of attached runner plate with Limiter determines its position；One end of the main spring directly or connect it after primary mirror axis with axis mirror holder, main spring it is another One end is connected on primary mirror connecting plate, and the primary mirror plate main spring and limiter determine its position, and described two attached runner plates are around respective The direction that attached mirror axis is rotated is identical, in working condition positioned at the primary mirror plate of primary mirror axis both sides and its contained attached mirror Plate, generated sun optically focused coke band, or be respectively overlay on the concentrator solar cell of respectively corresponding power generation two waist of box, Or it is respectively overlay on respectively corresponding heat collector；

The automatic company of formula three mirror unit of taking shelter from the wind, including mirror branch frame, primary mirror axis, primary mirror plate, attached mirror axis, attached runner plate, main spring are attached Spring and limiter, or further include anti-rattler, it is divided by the vertical guide of warm electric shaft in being subject to for the mirror branch frame Two aspects, respectively connect a primary mirror axis, respectively connect a primary mirror plate on each primary mirror axis, each primary mirror plate can only be to single Direction rotates, and determines its position with main spring and limiter, and limiter is in rack, and respectively connection one is attached on the both sides of each primary mirror plate Mirror axis, one attached runner plate of each attached mirror axis connection, determines its position with attached spring and limiter, is located at two of same primary mirror plate both sides The direction of rotation of attached runner plate is identical, and each attached runner plate can only be rotated to single direction, in working condition, is located at primary mirror axis Primary mirror plate and its contained attached runner plate, generated sun optically focused coke band, or be covered in power generation the contained solar cell of box on, Or it is covered on heat collector；

The automatic formula two of taking shelter from the wind connects mirror unit, including mirror branch frame, primary mirror axis, primary mirror plate, attached mirror axis, attached runner plate, main spring, attached Spring and limiter, or further include anti-rattler, it is divided by the vertical guide of warm electric shaft in being subject to for the mirror branch frame Two aspects, respectively connect a primary mirror axis, each one primary mirror plate of connection of each primary mirror axis, primary mirror plate can only revolve to single direction Turn, its position is determined by main spring and limiter, the vertical range by primary mirror axis center to two sides of primary mirror plate is unequal, in institute It states hinged attached mirror axis, attached mirror axis on that smaller side of vertical range with attached runner plate to be connected, attached runner plate can only be to single direction Rotation, determines its position by attached spring and limiter, by the outer edge of attached runner plate, that is, is parallel to the non-articulated side of attached mirror axis to primary mirror axis Distance, more than the distance on the non-articulated side for being parallel to primary mirror axis by primary mirror axis to primary mirror plate, in working condition, be located at master The primary mirror plate of mirror axis and its contained attached runner plate, generated sun optically focused coke band, or it is covered in the contained sun electricity of power generation box Chi Shang, or be covered on heat collector.

5. according to scene heating cold electric three described in claim 4 for machine, it is characterised in that：The anti-rattler or hydraulic shockproof device, Or air pressure anti-rattler or elastic force anti-rattler, the air pressure anti-rattler include sliding chamber and the piston that is attached thereto, piston is inserted into In sliding chamber, there is aperture on sliding chamber, there is valve, valve and sliding chamber to be flexibly connected in aperture, piston and sliding chamber are respectively arranged in and hold Articulation piece and it is hinged part, and using hinged axle center as torque center；

The hydraulic shockproof device, which is installed on, to be held between articulation piece and articulation piece, and articulated shaft between the two or be fixed on holds hinged The mandrel of part, or it is fixed on the shaft of articulation piece, the hydraulic shockproof device includes chamber shell, baffle, valve and valve supporting shell, gear Plate is fixed on and holds the connected mandrel of articulation piece, and chamber shell is through in the mandrel and is connect with mandrel as static seal, and includes gear A part for plate and valve supporting shell, and be tightly connected with the part start, valve or the flexible connection of its supporting shell, and be load with it Body, folded space can be expanded or shunk between valve and baffle, and valve supporting shell and articulation piece are connected, thus with the mandrel structure At dynamic sealing, the filling operation medium between chamber shell and mandrel and valve supporting shell；

Another combining form of hydraulic shockproof device is：

When articulation piece is by the shaft connected with oneself and holds articulation piece hingedly, at this point, because baffle is fixed on shaft, therefore be loaded with The valve supporting shell of valve just with hold articulation piece be connected, originally include the static chamber shell of baffle and a valve supporting shell part, at this time Become the chamber shell of rotation, and be connected with shaft and to constitute static seal and valve supporting shell and still constitute dynamic sealing, in chamber shell and shaft and Filling operation medium between valve supporting shell；

The elastic force anti-rattler, which is installed on, to be held between articulation piece and articulation piece.

6. warming up cold electric three altogether for machine according to scene described in claim 2, it is characterised in that：Described seal takes off device or open-close type is sealed and taken off Device, or sealed every scattered formula and take off device, the open-close type, which is sealed, takes off device, if being hinged to be located at container stem portion is divided into The heat-barrier material of peripheral wall periphery, separable connection relation and device, the frame of the heat-barrier material can be bonded with chamber wall by being made Power transmission connection is made at the low speed end of frame and the speed change force transferring part for being connected to driver, and driver is electrically connected with day machine letter control device It connects, the open-close type, which is sealed, takes off device, including power transmission device, heat-insulated shell and axis pin and driver, and the heat-insulated shell passes through axis pin Installation on the wall, be made with chamber wall can touch can from connection, power transmission device is on the one hand and the frame of thermal insulation layer makees power transmission On the other hand power transmission connection is directly or indirectly made in connection with driver, driver is direct or indirect to be controlled with the letter Device is electrically connected；

Described sealed every scattered formula takes off device and is that heat-insulated scattered formula seals and takes off device, including every fall apart, anchor ear plate, torsion shaft, sheave and scratch biography device Part and drive component, the anchor ear plate are consolidated in the peripheral wall of container, have bearing block, torsion shaft to pass through the bearing on anchor ear plate Seat, the torsion shaft are connected with sheave, and be consolidated in sheave scratches the driving wheel passed after device is wound on sheave with drive component Make can power transmission square connection, the letter control device of drive component and the automatic sun-tracking machine is electrically connected；

Described every falling apart is heat insulation and dissipation plate, and at least there are two curved surface, one of curved surface is made with good heat conducting material, Ling Yiqu Face has an insulating, this two curved surface be all with equipped with taking off the wall of a container face of device and can be bonded every dissipating formula and seal, also, it is all It is equipped with and takes off the container of device every dissipating formula and seal, described two curved surfaces are made respectively by said mechanism and the wall of a container face At separable connection relation can be bonded.

7. according to cold electric three total machine of scene heating described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The wind-force adopts energy and energy storage and conversion is Abbreviation elegance of uniting storage and converting system, including wind energy conversion system and its wheels is sent, machine is produced electricity, wind heat production machine abbreviation wind-heat machine further includes Wind-force warms up electric transducer and energy storage component, and wind-force warms up electric transducer abbreviation wind and warms up converter or converter, it or fluted disc are situated between Wheeled converter or worm gear pivoted arm converter or shifting fork axis move formula converter, and any converter is all necessary, and there are one turn Bearing is changed, there are one what can be rotated around vertical axis to send wheels for the holder lower part of the wind energy conversion system, send the wind wheel of wheels and wind energy conversion system Make can power transmission square connection；

The Wind energy storage component is the energy storage component of thermal energy or cold energy, including top chamber and Li Ping casees, or further includes letter The referred to as outer accumulator of accumulator, the top chamber are equipped with the container of liquid-working-medium, and the vertical flat case is in duct type Accumulator, its upper end and top chamber connect logical, its lower part or are directly connected to lead to outer accumulator, or pass through valve and pipeline It is indirectly connected with logical with outer accumulator afterwards.

8. according to cold electric three heating cold electric three of scene heating described in claim 7 altogether for machine, it is characterised in that：The fluted disc idle wheel formula Converter, including fluted disc, send wheels, idle wheel, speed changer, driver and conversion bearing, or further include wind-heat machine and electricity production machine, The conversion bearing is fixed on wind-force machine support or top cavity wall, it is described send wheels can be made with wind wheel can power transmission square connect Power transmission wheel is separately installed with wind-heat machine and electricity production machine and its power transmission wheel on the both sides for sending wheels on conversion bearing, this The plane of two power transmission wheels and the plane parallel for sending wheels, but discord send wheels to contact, and described can surround send not turning for wheels Axis and rotate and using it as the fluted disc of carrier, Plane of rotation with send wheels parallel, fluted disc surface install two can with send power Take turns permanent engagement and around the satellite gear for sending wheels to rotate, one of them rotation and wind-heat with turntable of this two gear The power transmission wheel of machine constitutes engageable departing separation and reunion, another is constituted with the rotation of fluted disc and the power transmission wheel of electricity production machine It can be from engageable separation and reunion；

The low speed end of the speed changer and the fluted disc be made can power transmission square connection, the speed end and driver of speed changer are made Can power transmission square connection, speed changer and driver be installed on conversion bearing, and driver and the letter control device with day machine are made electricity Connection.

9. according to scene heating cold electric three described in claim 7 for machine, it is characterised in that：The shifting fork axis moves formula converter, including Wind energy conversion system and can around the column of wind energy conversion system rotate and can be moved along column axis direction send wheels and conversion bearing, shifting fork, Deflecting transmission component, limit switch and driver, further include wind-heat machine and its power transmission wheel and electricity production machine and its power transmission wheel, described to send The wind wheel of wheels and wind energy conversion system make can power transmission square connection, sending has card slot on the wheel hub of wheels, the wheel hub and shifting fork activity connect It connects, shifting fork is embedded in sending in the circumferential groove of wheels, and shifting fork is connected with deflecting transmission component, the speed end and driver of transmission components Make can power transmission square connection, low speed end connect with deflecting transmission component, and the deflecting transmission component, which is a pair, becomes rotation The auxiliary connection of translation, the deflecting transmission component, is made of rotary device and translation devices, its either rack-and-pinion deflecting Pair or bolt and nut deflecting pair；Deflecting pair, middle gear made of the rack-and-pinion is meshed are connected with speed changer, tooth Item and shifting fork are connected；The deflecting pair that the bolt and nut is meshed, wherein nut are connected with speed changer, and screw rod and shifting fork are connected；

The worm gear pivoted arm converter, including cursor, speed changer, driver and the pedestal for being fixed with cursor fulcrum, or Person further includes limit switch, and the pedestal that wind warms up converter is fixedly connected with the column of wind energy conversion system or top cavity wall, can be around wind energy conversion system Column rotation send the wind wheel of wheels and wind energy conversion system make can power transmission square connection, can around the fulcrum rotate cursor to prop up Axis is carrier, and electricity production machine and wind-heat machine, which are located at, send wheels both sides, their power transmission wheel all with to send wheels to make engageable departing The fuselage of connection, electricity production machine and wind-heat machine is all respectively fixedly connected with the cursor, and using it as carrier, the cursor and speed change The low speed end of device make can power transmission square connection, speed end and the driver of speed changer make can power transmission square connection, the limit opens Close constituted using the pedestal for warming up electric transducer as carrier and the cursor can touch can from connection relation.