CN107172936A - Fertilizer applicator for uniformly spraying compound fertilizer - Google Patents
Fertilizer applicator for uniformly spraying compound fertilizer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107172936A CN107172936A CN201710458328.1A CN201710458328A CN107172936A CN 107172936 A CN107172936 A CN 107172936A CN 201710458328 A CN201710458328 A CN 201710458328A CN 107172936 A CN107172936 A CN 107172936A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer
- storing box
- discharge tank
- discharge
- pipe
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 96
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000003230 hygroscopic agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004254 Ammonium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000148 ammonium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019289 ammonium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000002925 dental caries Diseases 0.000 description 1
- MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diammonium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].OP([O-])([O-])=O MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C15/00—Fertiliser distributors
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the fertilizer applicator for uniformly spraying compound fertilizer, including material-storing box, the both sides of the material-storing box are respectively connected with support bar, the lower horizontal of material-storing box is provided with discharge tank, the two ends of discharge tank are connected by the support bar of rotating shaft and homonymy respectively, the inner horizontal of the discharge tank is provided with filter, discharge tank inner space is divided into feed cavity by the filter, discharging chamber, the feed pipe of connection feed cavity and material-storing box is set on the discharge tank, the discharge nozzle connected with feed pipe is provided with below material-storing box, the material spray shower nozzle connected with discharging chamber is also set up on discharge tank.The present invention is rotated further by spraying after filtering fertilizer, it is ensured that the fertilizer sprayed out is in granular form, will not conglomeration, fertiliser granulates are uniformly dispersed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sowing apparatus, and in particular to the fertilizer applicator for uniformly spraying compound fertilizer.
Background technology
Fertilizer is to aid in the compound of plant growth.The fertilizer type and brand sold on the market are extremely more, can divide according to composition
For inorganic fertilizer and organic fertilizer, species includes：Ammonium phosphate fertilizers, Macroelement water-soluble fertilizer, secondary nutrients, life
Thing fertilizer, organic fertilizer, multidimensional field energy concentrated organic fertilizer.It can be divided into crop field according to applicable object point and use fertilizer, family expenses fertilizer, gardens
Fertilizer, chemical fertilizer, greening fertilizer etc. fertilizer are typically directly used for soil, or are sprayed on blade.
At present, solid fertilizer usage amount is big in agricultural, when manually spraying fertilizer to soil, it may appear that the uneven feelings of sprinkling
Condition, including following be ready：(1) lumpd after fertilizer makes moist in atmosphere；(2) the fertilizer amount disposably sprayed is difficult to control to, different
The fertilizer amount difference of position is big；Fertilizer spray is uneven, and the growth of crops can be adversely affected, and influences the production of crops
Amount.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are the problem of fertilizer spray are uneven, it is therefore intended that provided for uniformly spraying
The fertilizer applicator of compound fertilizer is spread, the problem of solving fertilizer spray.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：
Fertilizer applicator for uniformly spraying compound fertilizer, including material-storing box, the both sides of the material-storing box are respectively connected with support
Bar, the lower horizontal of material-storing box is provided with discharge tank, and the two ends of discharge tank are connected by the support bar of rotating shaft and homonymy respectively, institute
The inner horizontal for stating discharge tank is provided with filter, and discharge tank inner space is divided into feed cavity, discharging chamber, institute by the filter
State and be provided with the discharging connected with feed pipe below the feed pipe that connection feed cavity and material-storing box are set on discharge tank, material-storing box
The material spray shower nozzle connected with discharging chamber is also set up on pipe, discharge tank.
The present invention falls the fertilizer block of conglomeration using filter plate, and the fertilizer sprayed out to soil is scattered
Grain；The present invention sprays fertilizer using the discharge tank of rotation to soil, and the fertilizer amount disposably sprayed is fixed, the sprinkling direction of fertilizer
It is fixed, be not in excessive or very few situation so as to ensure that the fertilizer spray amount of every piece of soil region is roughly the same；This
Support bar serves supporting role to whole device in invention, and material-storing box is used to fill in fertilizer, discharge tank rotating discharge, material-storing box
Fertilizer be introduced into the fertilizer in feed cavity, feed cavity by entering discharging chamber after filter, in discharge tank rotary course, discharging
The fertilizer of intracavitary can spray from shower nozzle；The present invention realization principle be：In advance will fertilizer put into material-storing box in, then connect into
Fertilizer in expects pipe and discharge nozzle, material-storing box can enter in the feed cavity of discharge tank, be then turned off feed pipe and discharge nozzle, and will
Feed pipe is sealed up with discharge nozzle, is rotated the fertilizer in discharge tank, feed cavity and is entered discharging through filter in rotation process
Available fertilizer in chamber, discharging chamber can be sprayed in the continuous rotation process of discharge tank from shower nozzle, and only discharging chamber is turned to out
When expecting below chamber, just have fertilizer and sprayed from shower nozzle, due to the limited amount of shower nozzle, therefore, disposable fertilizer spray amount is big
Cause identical；The position of sprinkling fertilizer is changed by mobile support bar.The present invention is rotated further by sprinkling after being filtered to fertilizer, protect
The fertilizer sprayed out has been demonstrate,proved to be in granular form, will not conglomeration；It is equal that the present invention controls fertilizer distribution in the spray volume of fertilizer, soil
It is even.
Universal wheel is respectively connected with below the support bar.Universal wheel is easy to move the position of support bar.
By soft pipe connection between the feed pipe and discharge nozzle, the upper end of the flexible pipe is fixedly connected with discharge nozzle, soft
The lower end of pipe is actively socketed on outside feed pipe.Flexible pipe is being easy to get on the market, and cost is low, also, the connected mode of flexible pipe is simple,
Directly tube socket can just be connected into feed pipe and discharge nozzle outside feed pipe, and flexible pipe is not oxidizable in atmosphere,
It will not get rusty, service life is long.
The cavity of filling hygroscopic agent is offered inside the box wall of the material-storing box, be provided with the material-storing box inwall with
The aperture of cavity connection.Hygroscopic agent is used to dehumidify to the fertilizer in material-storing box, and increase can use fertilizer amount, reduce the fertilizer of conglomeration
Amount.
The rotating shaft is by its rotation of motor control.Motor control axis of rotation is convenient, and velocity of rotation is controllable.
The present invention compared with prior art, has the following advantages and advantages：
1st, the present invention is used to be rotated further by sprinkling after the fertilizer applicator of uniformly spraying compound fertilizer filters fertilizer, it is ensured that
The fertilizer sprayed out is in granular form, will not conglomeration, fertiliser granulates are uniformly dispersed；
2nd, the present invention is used for fertilizer distribution in the spray volume that the uniform fertilizer applicator for spraying compound fertilizer controls fertilizer, soil
Uniformly；
3rd, the present invention is simple in construction for the fertilizer applicator for uniformly spraying compound fertilizer, and easy to use, service life is long, maintenance
Cost is low.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing further understanding the embodiment of the present invention, constitutes one of the application
Point, do not constitute the restriction to the embodiment of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Mark and corresponding parts title in accompanying drawing：
1- material-storing boxs, 2- support bars, 3- discharge tanks, 4- filters, 5- feed cavities, 6- discharging chambers, 7- feed pipes, 8- dischargings
Pipe, 9- rotating shafts, 10- universal wheels, 11- shower nozzles, 12- flexible pipes, 13- cavitys.
Embodiment
For the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention are more clearly understood, with reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing, to this
Invention is described in further detail, and exemplary embodiment and its explanation of the invention is only used for explaining the present invention, does not make
For limitation of the invention.
Embodiment 1
As shown in figure 1, the present invention is used for the fertilizer applicator for uniformly spraying compound fertilizer, including material-storing box 1, the material-storing box 1
Both sides be respectively connected with support bar 2, the lower horizontal of material-storing box 1 is provided with discharge tank 3, and the two ends of discharge tank 3 are respectively by turning
Axle 9 is connected with the support bar 2 of homonymy, and the inner horizontal of the discharge tank 3 is provided with filter 4, and the filter 4 is by discharge tank
3 inner spaces, which are divided on feed cavity 5, discharging chamber 6, the discharge tank 3, sets connection feed cavity 5 and the feed pipe 7 of material-storing box 1,
The lower section of material-storing box 1 is provided with the material spray use for also setting up and being connected with discharging chamber 6 on the discharge nozzle 8 connected with feed pipe 7, discharge tank 3
Shower nozzle 11.The lower section of the support bar 2 is respectively connected with universal wheel 10.The rotating shaft 9 is by its rotation of motor control.
The present invention implementation be：Fertilizer is put into material-storing box in advance, feed pipe and discharge nozzle, storing is then connected
Fertilizer in box can enter in the feed cavity of discharge tank, be then turned off feed pipe and discharge nozzle, and feed pipe is close with discharge nozzle
Seal, rotate the fertilizer in discharge tank, feed cavity and enter available in discharging chamber, discharging chamber through filter in rotation process
Fertilizer can spray in the continuous rotation process of discharge tank from shower nozzle, when only discharging chamber is turned to below discharging chamber, just have
Fertilizer sprays from shower nozzle, and due to the limited amount of shower nozzle, therefore, disposable fertilizer spray amount is roughly the same；Pass through mobile branch
Strut sprays the position of fertilizer to change.The present invention is rotated further by sprinkling after being filtered to fertilizer, it is ensured that the fertilizer sprayed out
Material is in granular form, will not conglomeration；The present invention controls fertilizer in the spray volume of fertilizer, soil and is evenly distributed.Universal wheel is easy to move
The position of dynamic support bar.Motor control axis of rotation is convenient, and velocity of rotation is controllable
Embodiment 2
Based on embodiment 1, connected between the feed pipe 7 and discharge nozzle 8 by flexible pipe 12, the upper end of the flexible pipe 12 with
Discharge nozzle 8 is fixedly connected, and the lower end of flexible pipe 12 is actively socketed on outside feed pipe 7.Flexible pipe is being easy to get on the market, and cost is low, and
And, the connected mode of flexible pipe is simple, and tube socket can just directly be connected into feed pipe and discharge nozzle outside feed pipe, and
Flexible pipe is not oxidizable in atmosphere, will not get rusty, service life is long.
Embodiment 3
Based on above-described embodiment, the cavity 13 of filling hygroscopic agent, the storage are offered inside the box wall of the material-storing box 1
The aperture connected with cavity 13 is provided with the inwall of magazine 1.
Hygroscopic agent is used to dehumidify to the fertilizer in material-storing box, and increase can use fertilizer amount, reduce the fertilizer amount of conglomeration.
Above-described embodiment, has been carried out further to the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect
Describe in detail, should be understood that the embodiment that the foregoing is only the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention
Protection domain, within the spirit and principles of the invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements done etc. all should be included
Within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. the fertilizer applicator for uniformly spraying compound fertilizer, including material-storing box (1), it is characterised in that the two of the material-storing box (1)
Side is respectively connected with support bar (2), and the lower horizontal of material-storing box (1) is provided with discharge tank (3), and the two ends of discharge tank (3) lead to respectively
Cross rotating shaft (9) to be connected with the support bar (2) of homonymy, the inner horizontal of the discharge tank (3) is provided with filter (4), the mistake
Discharge tank (3) inner space is divided on feed cavity (5), discharging chamber (6), the discharge tank (3) by filter plate (4) sets connection charging
The discharge nozzle (8) connected with feed pipe (7) is provided with below the feed pipe (7) of chamber (5) and material-storing box (1), material-storing box (1), is gone out
The material spray that is connected with discharging chamber (6) is also set up on batch can (3) with shower nozzle (11).
2. the fertilizer applicator according to claim 1 for being used to uniformly spray compound fertilizer, it is characterised in that the support bar
(2) universal wheel (10) is respectively connected with below.
3. the fertilizer applicator according to claim 1 or 2 for being used to uniformly spray compound fertilizer, it is characterised in that the charging
Connected between pipe (7) and discharge nozzle (8) by flexible pipe (12), the upper end of the flexible pipe (12) is fixedly connected with discharge nozzle (8), soft
It is outside that the lower end of pipe (12) is actively socketed on feed pipe (7).
4. the fertilizer applicator according to claim 1 or 2 for being used to uniformly spray compound fertilizer, it is characterised in that the storing
Offer and be provided with and cavity on the cavity (13) of filling hygroscopic agent, material-storing box (1) inwall inside the box wall of box (1)
(13) aperture of connection.
5. the fertilizer applicator according to claim 1 or 2 for being used to uniformly spray compound fertilizer, it is characterised in that the rotating shaft
(9) by its rotation of motor control.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710458328.1A CN107172936A (en) | 2017-06-16 | 2017-06-16 | Fertilizer applicator for uniformly spraying compound fertilizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710458328.1A CN107172936A (en) | 2017-06-16 | 2017-06-16 | Fertilizer applicator for uniformly spraying compound fertilizer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107172936A true CN107172936A (en) | 2017-09-19 |
Family
ID=59835604
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710458328.1A Withdrawn CN107172936A (en) | 2017-06-16 | 2017-06-16 | Fertilizer applicator for uniformly spraying compound fertilizer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107172936A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108093794A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-01 | 郑州国知网络技术有限公司 | A kind of gardens solid fertilizer flusher with backfill |
| CN109328582A (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-02-15 | 大连绿云科技有限公司 | Novel agricultural fertilization equipment and method |
| CN109502719A (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2019-03-22 | 樊振 | A kind of small-scale sewage pond chemicals dosing plant |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203467192U (en) * | 2013-07-29 | 2014-03-12 | 蒙城县红丰农机有限责任公司 | Discharging mechanism for seed fertilizer scattering machine |
| US20150129468A1 (en) * | 2013-11-14 | 2015-05-14 | Neil Anderson | Combined Auger and Screening Apparatus for Screening and Conveyance of Granular Fertilizer or the Like |
| CN204796151U (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-11-25 | 广东森度生态农业科技有限公司 | Organic fertilizer fertilizer distributor |
| CN205052150U (en) * | 2015-10-24 | 2016-03-02 | 四川省烟草公司攀枝花市公司（攀枝花市烟草公司） | Fertilizer injection unit that tobacco leaf was planted |
| CN205902377U (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2017-01-25 | 周口市五原伴农业发展有限公司 | Agriculture and forestry farmland fertilizing equipment |
| CN206212649U (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-06-06 | 天津市武清区植保植检站 | A kind of backpack type electric fertilizer applicator |
| CN206932625U (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2018-01-30 | 四川玖泰肥业科技有限公司 | A kind of solid fertilizer sowing apparatus |
-
2017
- 2017-06-16 CN CN201710458328.1A patent/CN107172936A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203467192U (en) * | 2013-07-29 | 2014-03-12 | 蒙城县红丰农机有限责任公司 | Discharging mechanism for seed fertilizer scattering machine |
| US20150129468A1 (en) * | 2013-11-14 | 2015-05-14 | Neil Anderson | Combined Auger and Screening Apparatus for Screening and Conveyance of Granular Fertilizer or the Like |
| CN204796151U (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-11-25 | 广东森度生态农业科技有限公司 | Organic fertilizer fertilizer distributor |
| CN205052150U (en) * | 2015-10-24 | 2016-03-02 | 四川省烟草公司攀枝花市公司（攀枝花市烟草公司） | Fertilizer injection unit that tobacco leaf was planted |
| CN205902377U (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2017-01-25 | 周口市五原伴农业发展有限公司 | Agriculture and forestry farmland fertilizing equipment |
| CN206212649U (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-06-06 | 天津市武清区植保植检站 | A kind of backpack type electric fertilizer applicator |
| CN206932625U (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2018-01-30 | 四川玖泰肥业科技有限公司 | A kind of solid fertilizer sowing apparatus |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108093794A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-01 | 郑州国知网络技术有限公司 | A kind of gardens solid fertilizer flusher with backfill |
| CN109328582A (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-02-15 | 大连绿云科技有限公司 | Novel agricultural fertilization equipment and method |
| CN109502719A (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2019-03-22 | 樊振 | A kind of small-scale sewage pond chemicals dosing plant |
| CN109502719B (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2021-06-22 | 广西北投环保水务集团有限公司 | Small-size effluent water sump charge device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170919 |