CN106817936A - The fertilizer apparatus of controllable compoiste fertilizer dose and Application Ratio - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a fertilization device capable of controlling the fertilization amount and fertilization ratio of organic compound fertilizers. A partition is arranged in a material box, and the partition divides the material box into two mutually isolated organic fertilizer boxes and a compound fertilizer box. The bottom of the organic fertilizer box is provided with two organic fertilizer outlets, and the bottom of the compound fertilizer box is provided with two compound fertilizer outlets; an adjustment plate is provided on the organic fertilizer outlet, and a scale is provided on the adjustment plate; The bottoms of the organic fertilizer discharge port and the compound fertilizer discharge port are equipped with fertilizer discharge devices. The fertilizer discharge devices at the bottom of the two organic fertilizer discharge ports are two inverted spiral fertilizer discharge devices, and the two compound fertilizer discharge ports The fertilizer discharger at the bottom is an outer groove wheel fertilizer discharger; the motor of the fertilizer discharger is installed at the lower part of the frame, and a mixing hopper is arranged under the fertilizer discharger, and a fertilizer discharge pipe is connected to the bottom of the mixing hopper. The invention can adjust and control the fertilization amount of the organic fertilizer and the compound fertilizer in real time, so that when the organic fertilizer and the compound fertilizer are applied at the same time, the ratio of the two kinds of fertilizers can be adjusted according to the needs, so that it can fertilize accurately, improve the utilization rate of the fertilizer, and reduce environmental pollution .

Description

Fertilization device that can control the amount and proportion of organic compound fertilizer

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a fertilization device capable of controlling the fertilization amount and fertilization ratio of organic compound fertilizers.

Background technique

At present, most of the small fertilizer spreaders suitable for mountainous areas have not fully realized the adjustment of the amount of fertilizer applied. Even if it has the ability to adjust the amount of fertilization, it is basically manually adjusted, and only the amount of fertilizer applied to one material box can be adjusted. If the amount of fertilizer applied by the fertilizer applicator is not well controlled, too little or too much fertilization will affect the growth of economic crops, resulting in low fertilization efficiency and increased costs.

Contents of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is: provide a kind of fertilization device that can control the fertilization amount and fertilization ratio of organic compound fertilizer, it can control the fertilization amount and fertilization ratio of organic compound fertilizer, to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.

The present invention is achieved like this: the fertilizing device that can control the fertilization amount of organic compound fertilizer and fertilization ratio, comprises frame, is provided with material box at the top of frame, is provided with dividing plate in material box, and dividing plate divides material box into Two mutually isolated organic fertilizer boxes and compound fertilizer boxes are provided with two organic fertilizer discharge outlets at the bottom of the organic fertilizer box, and two compound fertilizer discharge outlets are provided at the bottom of the compound fertilizer box; There is an adjustment plate on the opening, and a scale is set on the adjustment plate; there are fertilizer discharge devices at the bottom of the organic fertilizer discharge port and the compound fertilizer discharge port, and the fertilizer discharge devices at the bottom of the two organic fertilizer discharge ports are two reverse The spiral fertilizer device installed, the fertilizer device at the bottom of the two compound fertilizer discharge ports is an outer groove wheel fertilizer device; the motor of the fertilizer device is installed at the lower part of the frame, and a mixing funnel is provided under the fertilizer device. A fertilizer discharge pipe is connected to the bottom of the mixing funnel;

The upper part of the mixing funnel is an inverted conical structure, the lower part is a tubular structure, the diameter of the tubular part is 25-35mm, and the length is 180-220mm, the bottom of the tubular part is connected to the fertilizer discharge pipe; the side wall of the tubular part There are positioning holes on it.

The fertilization device capable of controlling the fertilization amount and fertilization ratio of organic compound fertilizer is characterized in that: the outer shell of the ridging mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the frame, and a rotary tiller is arranged inside, and the outer shell of the ridging mechanism There is a ridge plate at the end and a fertilizer discharge pipe at the bottom.

Due to the adoption of the above technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the present invention can adjust and control the fertilization amount of the organic fertilizer and the compound fertilizer in real time, so that when the organic fertilizer and the compound fertilizer are applied at the same time, the ratio of the two fertilizers can be adjusted as required, so that It can precisely fertilize, improve the utilization rate of fertilizer, and reduce environmental pollution. Moreover, the structure of the device is simple, the cost is low, the structure is simple, and the use effect is good.

Description of drawings

Accompanying drawing 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;

Accompanying drawing 2 is the top view of accompanying drawing 1;

Accompanying drawing 3 is the side view of accompanying drawing 1.

detailed description

Embodiments of the present invention: the fertilizing device that can control the fertilization amount of organic compound fertilizer and the fertilization ratio, comprises frame 4, is provided with material box 6 at the top of frame 4, is provided with dividing plate 9 in material box 6, dividing plate 9 The hopper 6 is divided into two mutually isolated organic fertilizer boxes 10 and a compound fertilizer box 8, two organic fertilizer discharge outlets 12 are provided at the bottom of the organic fertilizer box 10, and two Compound fertilizer discharge port 11; an adjustment plate 16 is provided on the organic fertilizer discharge port 12, and a scale is provided on the adjustment plate 16; fertilizer discharge ports are provided at the bottom of the organic fertilizer discharge port 12 and the compound fertilizer discharge port 11 Device 3, the fertilizer discharge device 3 at the bottom of the two organic fertilizer discharge ports 12 is two inverted spiral fertilizer discharge devices, and the fertilizer discharge device 3 at the bottom of the two compound fertilizer discharge ports 11 is an outer groove wheel fertilizer discharge device; The motor 5 of the fertilizer discharger 3 is installed on the bottom of the frame 4, and a mixing funnel 2 is arranged below the fertilizer discharger 3, and a fertilizer discharge pipe 15 is connected to the bottom of the mixing funnel 2; The upper part is an inverted conical structure, the lower part is a tubular structure, the diameter of the tubular part is 30 mm, and the length is 200 mm. The bottom of the tubular part is connected with the fertilizer discharge pipe 15; a positioning hole is provided on the side wall of the tubular part; Ridging mechanism shell 1 is located at the bottom of frame 4, is provided with rotary tiller 7, is provided with ridging plate 14 at the end of ridging mechanism shell 1, and is provided with fertilizer discharge pipe 15 at the bottom.

Claims (3)

1. A fertilizer applicator capable of controlling the amount of organic compound fertilizer applied and the ratio of fertilization, comprising a frame (4), characterized in that: the top of the frame (4) is provided with a feed box (6), in the feed box (6) A partition (9) is provided inside, and the partition (9) separates the material box (6) into two mutually isolated organic fertilizer boxes (10) and a compound fertilizer box (8), at the bottom of the organic fertilizer box (10) Two organic fertilizer discharge ports (12) are provided, and two compound fertilizer discharge ports (11) are provided at the bottom of the compound fertilizer box (8); 16), the adjusting plate (16) is provided with scales; the bottoms of the organic fertilizer discharge port (12) and the compound fertilizer discharge port (11) are all provided with a fertilizer discharge device (3), and the two organic fertilizer discharge ports (12) The fertilizer discharge device (3) at the bottom is two anti-loaded spiral fertilizer discharge devices, and the fertilizer discharge device (3) at the bottom of the two compound fertilizer discharge outlets (11) is an outer grooved wheel fertilizer discharge device. The motor (5) of the fertilizer discharger (3) is installed on the lower part of the frame (4), a mixing hopper (2) is arranged below the fertilizer discharger (3), and a row Fat tube (15). 2. The fertilizing device capable of controlling the fertilization rate and fertilization ratio of organic compound fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the mixing funnel (2) is an inverted conical structure, and the bottom is a tubular structure, tubular The diameter of the part is 25-35mm, and the length is 180-220mm. The bottom of the tubular part is connected with the fertilizer discharge pipe (15); a positioning hole is arranged on the side wall of the tubular part. 3. The fertilizing device capable of controlling the fertilization rate and fertilization ratio of organic compound fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer shell (1) of the ridging mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the frame (4), and the built-in There is a rotary tiller (7), a ridging plate (14) is provided at the end of the ridging mechanism shell (1), and a fertilizer discharge pipe (15) is provided at the bottom.