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CN106099219B - A rapid acupuncture device for power battery discharge - Google Patents

A rapid acupuncture device for power battery discharge Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106099219B
CN106099219B CN201610473315.7A CN201610473315A CN106099219B CN 106099219 B CN106099219 B CN 106099219B CN 201610473315 A CN201610473315 A CN 201610473315A CN 106099219 B CN106099219 B CN 106099219B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
needle
power battery
cylinder
acupuncture
fixed baffle
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Active
Application number
CN201610473315.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106099219A (en
Inventor
武行兵
臧强
姜雨恒
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Gotion High Tech Co Ltd
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Gotion High Tech Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610473315.7A priority Critical patent/CN106099219B/en
Publication of CN106099219A publication Critical patent/CN106099219A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/44Methods for charging or discharging
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/54Reclaiming serviceable parts of waste accumulators
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/84Recycling of batteries or fuel cells

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Finger-Pressure Massage (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a quick needling device for power battery discharge, which comprises a needling steel needle, wherein the needling steel needle is fixed at the piston end of a needling cylinder, a conveyor belt is horizontally arranged right below the needling steel needle, and positioning grooves for clamping power batteries are sequentially arranged on the conveyor belt at equal intervals along the length direction of the conveyor belt. Therefore, the device controls the needling steel needles to intermittently and quickly needle the power batteries arranged on the conveyor belt through the relay and the needling cylinder, so that the scrapped batteries sequentially enter needling positions on a production line, and the needled batteries enter subsequent working sections through the production line, thereby realizing the quick discharge operation of the scrapped batteries. In addition, the device has simple structure and high efficiency, can be operated in batches and has significance for industrial use.

Description

A kind of quick needling device for power battery electric discharge
Technical field
The invention patent relates to power battery technology fields, and in particular to a kind of rapid pin thorn for power battery electric discharge Device.
Background technique
With the fast development of new-energy automobile, power battery(That is battery)Usage amount be increasing year by year, usually come It says, when power battery capacity drops to the 80% of raw capacity, then it is assumed that the service life of the power battery has terminated.Currently, There is a large amount of power battery that will eliminate, and with the large-scale popularization of this several years new-energy automobiles, future all will every year There is a large amount of power battery retired, even if the retired battery to get off can carry out secondary use, but finally all scraps.For The processing of these waste batteries has become the major issue of vehicle factor and Battery Plant's facing.
At present in terms of battery recycling, either power battery producer or vehicle producer have all expanded research.? Before Battery disposal, it is necessary to discharge battery, could will not generate danger in subsequent treatment process in this way.Conventional method It is to be discharged by test cabinet battery, still, even if after discharging power battery, there are also a small amount of electricity for inside battery Amount.And in order to thoroughly discharge the electricity of battery, it needs that battery is carried out needle thorn and allows inside battery before discharge treatment Short circuit could completely discharge the electricity of battery in this way.But it is presently mainly to pass through manually to carry out acupuncture manipulation to single battery, It is its low efficiency, at high cost;And industrialization is unable to satisfy there are no the acupuncture apparatus that mass uses in terms of document and patent Demand.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the invention patent provides a kind of quick needling device for power battery electric discharge, This device quickly can carry out needle thorn electric discharge, the application value used with mass to power battery.
The technical solution of the invention patent is as follows:
A kind of quick needling device for power battery electric discharge, including needle pierce steel needle, and the needle thorn steel needle is fixed on needle The piston end for piercing cylinder, the underface level positioned at needle thorn steel needle are equipped with conveyer belt, on the conveyer belt along its length according to It is secondary equally spacedly to offer the positioning groove that power battery is set for card.
Further scheme is pierced between steel needle and conveyer belt positioned at needle and is installed with fixed baffle, the outer end of the fixed baffle It is connect with the piston end of fixed baffle cylinder, moves down fixed baffle and fix the power battery in positioning groove.
Further scheme, the fixed baffle, which is located at needle thorn steel needle, underface, offers wear for needle thorn steel needle thereon The fixed baffle pinprick crossed.
Further scheme, the needle thorn cylinder and fixed baffle cylinder are symmetrically installed in the bracket positioned at conveyor belt two sides On.
Further scheme, the conveyer belt are driven by transport motor, when the power end of the transport motor is connected with first Between relay;The first time relay is connect by second time relay with the first solenoid valve for controlling needle thorn cylinder; The first time relay is connect by time-delay relay with the second solenoid valve for controlling fixed baffle cylinder.
Further scheme, the first time relay are open type, and second time relay and time-delay relay are Closed type.
The time of first time relay, second time relay and time-delay relay can pass according to realizing in the present invention The distance for taking positioning groove setting is sent to be configured.The size of positioning groove is designed according to battery size.
The device of the invention rapidly can carry out needle thorn to power battery and discharge, and power battery is successively fastened on In positioning groove on conveyer belt, the course of work is:
By transport motor driving conveyer belt operation, when first power battery reaches immediately below needle thorn steel needle, when first Between relay disconnect power supply, stop conveyer belt;Second time relay closure of closed type powers on, and needle is made to pierce cylinder work Make, control needle thorn steel needle is moved downward and punctured to the inside of power battery;After stopping several seconds, second time relay is disconnected, Needle thorn cylinder control needle thorn steel needle, which moves upwards, makes needle thorn steel needle leave power battery back to home position.Open type at this time One time relay is connected and is worked on, and transport motor driving conveyer belt continues to move along, when second power battery reaches It is postponed to fixed bit, repeats needle motion above-mentioned.
More optimizedly fixed fixed baffle between steel needle and conveyer belt is pierced in needle, is moved down by fixed baffle cylinder solid It is fixed to live to be set to the power battery in positioning groove, it is mobile to avoid power battery, and guarantee the position of needle thorn.Its course of work is:
By transport motor driving conveyer belt operation, when first power battery reaches immediately below needle thorn steel needle, when first Between relay disconnect power supply, stop conveyer belt, second time relay of closed type is closed at time-delay relay to be connected Power supply works at the same time needle thorn cylinder, fixed baffle cylinder, and specifically fixed baffle cylinder drives fixed baffle to move down and be pressed in It is mobile to avoid power battery for the upper surface of current power battery, and guarantees the position of needle thorn.Steel is pierced with hour hands thorn cylinder control needle Needle moves downward and by the fixed baffle pinprick on fixed baffle, and punctures to the inside of power battery;After stopping several seconds, Second time relay and time-delay relay disconnect, and needle thorn cylinder control needle thorn steel needle, which moves upwards, makes needle thorn steel needle leave power Battery returns to home position;Fixed baffle cylinder also moves up, and fixed baffle is made to leave the upper surface of power battery.At this time Open type first time relay is connected and is worked on, and transport motor driving conveyer belt continues to move along, and is moved when second Power battery reaches fixed bit and postpones, and repeats needle motion above-mentioned.
So the device of the invention by relay, needle pierces cylinder and controls needle and pierces steel needle by phased manner to setting on a moving belt Power battery carry out rapid pin thorn so that waste battery on assembly line in order enter darting station, needle thorn after battery Enter subsequent workshop section by assembly line, realizes the repid discharge operation of waste battery.In addition, present apparatus structure is simple, efficiency Height, and energy batch operation, have the meaning that industrialization uses.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram when present invention is equipped with power battery;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that the present invention carries out acupuncture manipulation to power battery;
Fig. 4 is circuit diagram of the invention.
In figure:1- needle pierces steel needle, and 2- needle pierces cylinder, 3- bracket, 4- positioning groove, 5- fixed baffle cylinder, the fixed gear of 6- Plate, 7- fixed baffle pinprick, 8- conveyer belt, 9- power battery, 10- battery pinprick, 11- transport motor, 12- is at the first time Relay, second time relay of 13-, the first solenoid valve of 14-, 15- time-delay relay, 16- second solenoid valve, 17- power supply.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing and the specific embodiment of preferred embodiment the present invention will be described in detail patent.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of quick needling device for power battery electric discharge, including needle pierce steel needle 1, the needle pierces steel Needle 1 is fixed on the piston end of needle thorn cylinder 2, and the underface level positioned at needle thorn steel needle 1 is equipped with conveyer belt 8, on the conveyer belt 8 Successively equally spacedly offering the positioning groove 4 that power battery 9 is set for card along its length will move when conveyer belt 8 advances Power battery is singly.
Further scheme is pierced between steel needle 1 and conveyer belt 8 positioned at needle and is installed with fixed baffle 6, the fixed baffle 6 Outer end is connect with the piston end of fixed baffle cylinder 5, and fixed baffle 6 is made to move down and fix the power in positioning groove 4 Battery 9.
Further scheme, the fixed baffle 6, which is located at needle thorn steel needle 1, underface, offers pierce steel needle 1 for needle thereon The fixed baffle pinprick 7 passed through.
Further scheme, the needle thorn cylinder 2 and fixed baffle cylinder 5 are symmetrically installed in the branch positioned at 8 two sides of conveyer belt On frame 3.
Further scheme, the conveyer belt 8 are driven by transport motor 11, and the power end of the transport motor 11 is connected with One time relay 12;The first time relay 12 pierces the first of cylinder 2 by second time relay 13 and control needle Solenoid valve 14 connects;The second electricity that the first time relay 12 passes through time-delay relay 15 and control fixed baffle cylinder 5 Magnet valve 16 connects.
Further scheme, the first time relay 12 are open type, second time relay 13 and delay relay Device 15 is closed type.
Power battery 9 is sequentially arranged in the positioning groove 4 on conveyer belt 8, structure is as shown in Figure 2.Its is worked Journey is as shown in figure 3, working principle is as shown in Figure 4:Conveyer belt 8 is driven to run by transport motor 11, when first power battery 9 arrives When piercing 1 underface of steel needle up to needle, the disconnection of first time relay 12 is connect with power supply 17, stops conveyer belt 8, and the second of closed type The time relay 13 and time-delay relay 15 are closed at and power on, and work at the same time needle thorn cylinder 2, fixed baffle cylinder 5, Specifically fixed baffle cylinder 5 drives fixed baffle 6 to move down and be pressed in the upper surface of current power battery 9, avoids power battery 9 It is mobile, and guarantee the position of needle thorn.Needle thorn steel needle 1 is controlled with hour hands thorn cylinder 2 to move downward and by consolidating on fixed baffle 6 Determine baffle pinprick 7, and punctures to the inside of power battery 9;After stopping several seconds, second time relay 13 and time-delay relay 15 disconnect, and needle thorn cylinder 2, which controls needle thorn steel needle 1 and moves upwards, makes needle thorn steel needle 1 leave power battery 9 back to home position; Fixed baffle cylinder 5 also moves up, and fixed baffle 6 is made to leave the upper surface of power battery 9, then leaves electricity on power battery 9 Pond pinprick 10.Open type first time relay 12 is connected and is worked at this time, and transport motor 11 drives conveyer belt 8 to continue It moves forward, is postponed when second power battery reaches fixed bit, repeat needle motion above-mentioned.
Wherein fixed baffle cylinder 5, fixed baffle 6 can not also be set, and the course of work is:It is driven and is transmitted by transport motor 11 Band 8 is run, and when first power battery 9 reaches needle thorn 1 underface of steel needle, first time relay 12 and power supply 17 are disconnected, Stop conveyer belt 8;Second time relay 13 closure of closed type powers on, and so that needle thorn cylinder 2 is worked, control needle pierces steel Needle 1 is moved downward and is punctured to the inside of power battery 9;After stopping several seconds, second time relay 13 is disconnected, and needle pierces 2 cylinder of gas Control needle thorn steel needle 1, which moves upwards, makes needle thorn steel needle 1 leave power battery 9 back to home position.At this time when open type the first Between relay 12 connect and work on, transport motor 11 drive conveyer belt 8 continue to move along, when second power battery reaches It is postponed to fixed bit, repeats needle motion above-mentioned.
The implementation technology of the invention patent is described in detail above, certainly, the invention patent is not only It is to be defined in above-mentioned specific example.It is all that any type of modification is made to above-described embodiment using the invention patent technology, Belong within the scope of the technical solution of the invention patent.

Claims (4)

1.一种用于动力电池放电的快速针刺装置,包括针刺钢针(1),其特征在于:所述针刺钢针(1)固定在针刺气缸(2)的活塞端,位于针刺钢针(1)的正下方水平设有传送带(8),所述传送带(8)上沿其长度方向依次等间距地开设有用于卡设动力电池(9)的定位凹槽(4);位于针刺钢针(1)和传送带(8)之间固设有固定挡板(6),所述固定挡板(6)的外端与固定挡板气缸(5)的活塞端连接,使固定挡板(6)下移而固定住设于定位凹槽(4)内的动力电池(9);所述固定挡板(6)位于针刺钢针(1)的正下方,其上开设有用于针刺钢针(1)穿过的固定挡板针刺孔(7)。1. A rapid acupuncture device for power battery discharge, comprising an acupuncture steel needle (1), characterized in that: the acupuncture steel needle (1) is fixed on the piston end of the acupuncture cylinder (2), located A conveyor belt (8) is provided horizontally directly under the acupuncture steel needle (1), and positioning grooves (4) for clamping the power battery (9) are provided on the conveyor belt (8) at equal intervals along its length direction. ; A fixed baffle (6) is fixed between the acupuncture steel needle (1) and the conveyor belt (8), the outer end of the fixed baffle (6) is connected to the piston end of the fixed baffle cylinder (5), Move the fixed baffle (6) down to fix the power battery (9) located in the positioning groove (4); the fixed baffle (6) is located directly below the acupuncture needle (1), on which A fixed baffle needle punching hole (7) for passing through the needle punching steel needle (1) is provided. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于动力电池放电的快速针刺装置,其特征在于:所述针刺气缸(2)和固定挡板气缸(5)对称固设在位于传送带(8)两侧的支架(3)上。2. A fast acupuncture device for power battery discharge according to claim 1, characterized in that: the acupuncture cylinder (2) and the fixed baffle cylinder (5) are symmetrically fixed on the conveyor belt (8 ) on the brackets (3) on both sides. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于动力电池放电的快速针刺装置,其特征在于:所述传送带(8)由传送电机(11)驱动,所述传送电机(11)的电源端连接有第一时间继电器(12);所述第一时间继电器(12)通过第二时间继电器(13)与控制针刺气缸(2)的第一电磁阀(14)连接;所述第一时间继电器(12)通过延时继电器(15)与控制固定挡板气缸(5)的第二电磁阀(16)连接。3. A rapid acupuncture device for power battery discharge according to claim 1, characterized in that: the conveyor belt (8) is driven by a conveyor motor (11), and the power terminal of the conveyor motor (11) A first time relay (12) is connected; the first time relay (12) is connected with the first electromagnetic valve (14) controlling the acupuncture cylinder (2) through the second time relay (13); the first time The relay (12) is connected with the second solenoid valve (16) controlling the fixed baffle cylinder (5) through the delay relay (15). 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种用于动力电池放电的快速针刺装置,其特征在于:所述第一时间继电器(12)为常开型,第二时间继电器(13)和延时继电器(15)为常闭型。4. A fast acupuncture device for power battery discharge according to claim 3, characterized in that: the first time relay (12) is a normally open type, and the second time relay (13) and delay Relay (15) is a normally closed type.
CN201610473315.7A 2016-06-24 2016-06-24 A rapid acupuncture device for power battery discharge Active CN106099219B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610473315.7A CN106099219B (en) 2016-06-24 2016-06-24 A rapid acupuncture device for power battery discharge

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CN106099219B true CN106099219B (en) 2018-11-30

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Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106707191A (en) * 2017-01-17 2017-05-24 深圳市瑞佳达科技有限公司 Rechargeable energy storage system thermal runaway and thermal runaway expansion integrated experimental apparatus
CN111352042A (en) * 2020-03-07 2020-06-30 北京铭电龙科技有限公司 Power module connector detection system and method
CN112510283B (en) * 2020-12-01 2021-12-03 伟源科技有限公司 Puncture discharge apparatus for recycling lithium batteries of new energy vehicles
DE102023119712A1 (en) * 2022-07-26 2024-02-01 Liofit Gmbh Method and device for deep discharging a battery and battery
CN120015991B (en) * 2025-02-24 2025-09-12 曼弗莱德智能制造(江苏)有限公司 Discharging device for recycling waste power batteries

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CN202013927U (en) * 2011-03-07 2011-10-19 尚诚德 Energy-saving and environment-friendly automatic disassembly and separation system for waste storage batteries
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