CA2953174C - Reseau de chauffage aerien a resistance electique - Google Patents
Reseau de chauffage aerien a resistance electique Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2953174C CA2953174C CA2953174A CA2953174A CA2953174C CA 2953174 C CA2953174 C CA 2953174C CA 2953174 A CA2953174 A CA 2953174A CA 2953174 A CA2953174 A CA 2953174A CA 2953174 C CA2953174 C CA 2953174C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- filaments
- heating network
- resistance heating
- electrodes
- heating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 110
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000062175 Fittonia argyroneura Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001940 conductive polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001994 activation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011203 carbon fibre reinforced carbon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005594 polymer fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/10—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor
- H05B3/12—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material
- H05B3/14—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material the material being non-metallic
- H05B3/146—Conductive polymers, e.g. polyethylene, thermoplastics
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/10—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor
- H05B3/12—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/10—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor
- H05B3/12—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material
- H05B3/14—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material the material being non-metallic
- H05B3/145—Carbon only, e.g. carbon black, graphite
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/20—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/002—Heaters using a particular layout for the resistive material or resistive elements
- H05B2203/007—Heaters using a particular layout for the resistive material or resistive elements using multiple electrically connected resistive elements or resistive zones
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/011—Heaters using laterally extending conductive material as connecting means
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/014—Heaters using resistive wires or cables not provided for in H05B3/54
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/026—Heaters specially adapted for floor heating
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/032—Heaters specially adapted for heating by radiation heating
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/037—Heaters with zones of different power density
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
Landscapes
- Surface Heating Bodies (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne une résistance chauffante électrique en forme de treillis plan qui, par exemple dans le bâtiment, est intégrée directement en tant qu'élément plan de chauffage de sols et de murs dans la surface de l'enduit et qui peut donc être utilisée comme chauffage infrarouge. La résistance chauffante électrique en forme de treillis plan (1) est constituée de fils chauffants (2) individuels, par exemple des fils de carbone-polymère, des fils d'argent-polymère, des fils de carbone, disposés écartés et parallèles les uns aux autres dans le sens de la longueur et, disposés à angle droit par rapport à ceux-ci et également écartés et parallèles les uns aux autres dans le sens transversal, des fils isolants (3), par exemple des fils de verre ou de polymère. Les fils chauffants (2) et les fils isolants (3) forment ainsi un treillis ayant de préférence des mailles carrées. Une électrode (4) constituée d'un fil ou feuillard métallique de faible résistivité est respectivement disposée au début et à la fin du treillis chauffant électrique (1), sur toute la largeur dans le sens transversal, et les deux électrodes (4) sont parallèles entre elles et reliées électriquement aux fils chauffants (2) situés en dessous. Les fils chauffants (2) façonnés peuvent posséder différentes valeurs de résistance, dont dépend la quantité de chaleur produite par le treillis chauffant électrique (1) ou par des segments chauffants plans individuels. Dans une variante, les fils isolants (3) disposés dans le sens transversal sont remplacés au moins en partie par des fils chauffants (2).
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102014101377.8 | 2014-02-04 | ||
| DE102014101377 | 2014-02-04 | ||
| PCT/DE2015/100021 WO2015117595A1 (fr) | 2014-02-04 | 2015-01-14 | Résistance chauffante électrique en forme de treillis plan |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2953174A1 CA2953174A1 (fr) | 2015-08-13 |
| CA2953174C true CA2953174C (fr) | 2023-10-10 |
Family
ID=52810912
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA2953174A Active CA2953174C (fr) | 2014-02-04 | 2015-01-14 | Reseau de chauffage aerien a resistance electique |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP3103312A1 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2953174C (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE102015100449A1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2015117595A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111655775A (zh) | 2017-12-01 | 2020-09-11 | 加利福尼亚大学董事会 | 基于石墨烯的导电粘合剂的方法及其应用 |
| DE102018116474A1 (de) * | 2018-07-06 | 2020-01-09 | Gustav Gerster Gmbh & Co. Kg | Beheizbare Textil-Vorrichtung |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL7315916A (nl) * | 1973-11-21 | 1975-05-23 | Benoit De La Bretoniere Andre | Gebouw, bestaande uit een of meer van een elec- trische verwarmingsinstallatie voorziene ruimten, respektievelijk verwarmingsinstallatie voor dit gebouw, respektievelijk gordijn, voorzien van een verwarmingsinrichting. |
| FR2656491B1 (fr) | 1989-12-21 | 1996-06-07 | Saint Gobain Vitrage Int | Vitrage chauffant. |
| DE4233118A1 (de) * | 1992-10-02 | 1994-01-20 | Daimler Benz Ag | Heizmatte |
| DE19816816A1 (de) | 1998-04-16 | 1999-10-21 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Elektrisch erwärmbares Flächenheizelement |
| CN1929763B (zh) * | 2004-11-16 | 2010-09-22 | 李美爱 | 纤维增强加热装置和具有该装置的床垫 |
| DE202008004481U1 (de) * | 2008-04-02 | 2009-08-06 | VÖWA GmbH | Wand- oder Bodenbelag |
| DE102010008449B4 (de) * | 2010-02-18 | 2020-02-06 | Alexander Slawinski | Infrarot-Wandflächenheizung mit flexiblem Heizgewebe |
| DE102010011102A1 (de) | 2010-03-11 | 2011-09-15 | Daimler Ag | Heizvorrichtung für den Innenraum eines Fahrzeugs |
-
2015
- 2015-01-13 DE DE102015100449.6A patent/DE102015100449A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2015-01-14 CA CA2953174A patent/CA2953174C/fr active Active
- 2015-01-14 DE DE112015000641.9T patent/DE112015000641A5/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2015-01-14 EP EP15714160.7A patent/EP3103312A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2015-01-14 WO PCT/DE2015/100021 patent/WO2015117595A1/fr not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2015117595A1 (fr) | 2015-08-13 |
| CA2953174A1 (fr) | 2015-08-13 |
| DE102015100449A1 (de) | 2015-08-06 |
| EP3103312A1 (fr) | 2016-12-14 |
| DE112015000641A5 (de) | 2017-02-16 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request |
Effective date: 20191230 |
|
| EEER | Examination request |
Effective date: 20191230 |
|
| EEER | Examination request |
Effective date: 20191230 |
|
| EEER | Examination request |
Effective date: 20191230 |
|
| EEER | Examination request |
Effective date: 20191230 |
|
| EEER | Examination request |
Effective date: 20191230 |
|
| EEER | Examination request |
Effective date: 20191230 |
|
| EEER | Examination request |
Effective date: 20191230 |