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BR9913139A - Meio de carbono para armazenamento de hidrogênio - Google Patents

Meio de carbono para armazenamento de hidrogênio

Info

Publication number
BR9913139A
BR9913139A BR9913139-0A BR9913139A BR9913139A BR 9913139 A BR9913139 A BR 9913139A BR 9913139 A BR9913139 A BR 9913139A BR 9913139 A BR9913139 A BR 9913139A
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
carbon
micro
graphical
hydrogen storage
domain
Prior art date
Application number
BR9913139-0A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Steinar Lynum
Ketil Hox
Jan Hugdahl
Ragne Hildrum
Original Assignee
Kvaerner Technology & Res Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kvaerner Technology & Res Ltd filed Critical Kvaerner Technology & Res Ltd
Publication of BR9913139A publication Critical patent/BR9913139A/pt

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B32/00—Carbon; Compounds thereof
    • C01B32/05—Preparation or purification of carbon not covered by groups C01B32/15, C01B32/20, C01B32/25, C01B32/30
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B32/00—Carbon; Compounds thereof
    • C01B32/15—Nano-sized carbon materials
    • C01B32/152—Fullerenes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
    • B82B—NANOSTRUCTURES FORMED BY MANIPULATION OF INDIVIDUAL ATOMS, MOLECULES, OR LIMITED COLLECTIONS OF ATOMS OR MOLECULES AS DISCRETE UNITS; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT THEREOF
    • B82B3/00—Manufacture or treatment of nanostructures by manipulation of individual atoms or molecules, or limited collections of atoms or molecules as discrete units
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
    • B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
    • B82Y30/00—Nanotechnology for materials or surface science, e.g. nanocomposites
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
    • B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
    • B82Y40/00—Manufacture or treatment of nanostructures
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/0005—Reversible uptake of hydrogen by an appropriate medium, i.e. based on physical or chemical sorption phenomena or on reversible chemical reactions, e.g. for hydrogen storage purposes ; Reversible gettering of hydrogen; Reversible uptake of hydrogen by electrodes
    • C01B3/001—Reversible uptake of hydrogen by an appropriate medium, i.e. based on physical or chemical sorption phenomena or on reversible chemical reactions, e.g. for hydrogen storage purposes ; Reversible gettering of hydrogen; Reversible uptake of hydrogen by electrodes characterised by the uptaking medium; Treatment thereof
    • C01B3/0021—Carbon, e.g. active carbon, carbon nanotubes, fullerenes; Treatment thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/0005—Reversible uptake of hydrogen by an appropriate medium, i.e. based on physical or chemical sorption phenomena or on reversible chemical reactions, e.g. for hydrogen storage purposes ; Reversible gettering of hydrogen; Reversible uptake of hydrogen by electrodes
    • C01B3/001—Reversible uptake of hydrogen by an appropriate medium, i.e. based on physical or chemical sorption phenomena or on reversible chemical reactions, e.g. for hydrogen storage purposes ; Reversible gettering of hydrogen; Reversible uptake of hydrogen by electrodes characterised by the uptaking medium; Treatment thereof
    • C01B3/0078—Composite solid storage mediums, i.e. coherent or loose mixtures of different solid constituents, chemically or structurally heterogeneous solid masses, coated solids or solids having a chemically modified surface region
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B32/00—Carbon; Compounds thereof
    • C01B32/15—Nano-sized carbon materials
    • C01B32/158—Carbon nanotubes
    • C01B32/16—Preparation
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/32—Hydrogen storage
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S977/00—Nanotechnology
    • Y10S977/902—Specified use of nanostructure
    • Y10S977/932—Specified use of nanostructure for electronic or optoelectronic application
    • Y10S977/948—Energy storage/generating using nanostructure, e.g. fuel cell, battery

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Nanotechnology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
  • Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
  • Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

"MEIO DE CARBONO PARA ARMAZENAMENTO DE HIDROGêNIO". Esta invenção se refere a um meio de carbono para armazenagem de hidrogênio, caracterizado pelo fato de compreender materiais grafíticos de micro-domínio conhecidos e novos, e que são produzidos por uma ou duas etapas de processo de plasma. Em uma etapa do processo de plasma convencional, negro de carbono ou negro de carbono grafítico podem ser formados. No processo de plasma de duas etapas, um material de alimentação de hidrocarboneto é enviado através de uma zona de plasma, e torna-se parcialmente dehidrogenado na primeira etapa para formar hidrocarbonetos aromáticos policíclicos (PAHs), e é, em seguida, enviado através da segunda zona de plasma para tornar-se completamente dehidrogenado para formar materiais grafíticos de micro-domínio na segunda etapa. Por materiais grafíticos de micro-domínio significam fullerenos, nanotubos de carbono, estruturas de carbono cónicas abertas (também denominadas micro-cones), chapas grafíticas planas, ou uma mistura de dois ou três destes. O novo material de carbono é micro-cones de carbono abertos com 60<198> e/ou 120<198> de inclinação, correspondente aos ângulos de cone de respectivamente 112,9<198> e/ou 83,6<198>.
BR9913139-0A 1998-09-25 1999-09-17 Meio de carbono para armazenamento de hidrogênio BR9913139A (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NO19984497A NO311622B1 (no) 1998-09-25 1998-09-25 Anvendelse av karbonmedium for lagring av hydrogen
PCT/NO1999/000287 WO2000018682A1 (en) 1998-09-25 1999-09-17 Carbon media for storage of hydrogen

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BR9913139A true BR9913139A (pt) 2002-04-23

Family

ID=19902461

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BR9913139-0A BR9913139A (pt) 1998-09-25 1999-09-17 Meio de carbono para armazenamento de hidrogênio

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US6773689B1 (pt)
EP (1) EP1124755A1 (pt)
JP (1) JP2002525260A (pt)
KR (1) KR20010079927A (pt)
AU (1) AU6011199A (pt)
BR (1) BR9913139A (pt)
CA (1) CA2345143A1 (pt)
HU (1) HUP0103934A3 (pt)
IN (1) IN2001CN00559A (pt)
MX (1) MXPA01002186A (pt)
NO (1) NO311622B1 (pt)
WO (1) WO2000018682A1 (pt)

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US7462343B2 (en) * 1997-03-25 2008-12-09 Kvafrner Technology And Research Ltd. Micro-domain graphitic materials and method for producing the same
DE69925317D1 (de) * 1999-11-23 2005-06-16 Mat & Electrochem Res Corp Lagerung von gasen mit hilfe von auf fulleren basierten sorbentien
CH710862B1 (de) * 1999-11-26 2016-09-15 Imerys Graphite & Carbon Switzerland Sa Verfahren zur Herstellung von Graphitpulvern mit erhöhter Schüttdichte.
DE10149487A1 (de) * 2001-10-08 2003-04-10 Daimler Chrysler Ag Gasbehälter
WO2012089854A1 (es) 2010-12-31 2012-07-05 Madronero De La Cal Antonio Almacenamiento de hidrógeno y otros gases en materiales absorbentes sólidos tratados con radiaciones ionizantes
BR112014003352A2 (pt) * 2011-08-12 2017-03-14 Mcalister Tech Llc métodos para fabricação de construções estruturais
US9534296B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2017-01-03 Mcalister Technologies, Llc Methods of manufacture of engineered materials and devices
US10107443B2 (en) * 2013-10-04 2018-10-23 Orion Engineered Carbons Gmbh Micro-domain carbon material for thermal insulation
US10138378B2 (en) 2014-01-30 2018-11-27 Monolith Materials, Inc. Plasma gas throat assembly and method
US10100200B2 (en) 2014-01-30 2018-10-16 Monolith Materials, Inc. Use of feedstock in carbon black plasma process
US11939477B2 (en) 2014-01-30 2024-03-26 Monolith Materials, Inc. High temperature heat integration method of making carbon black
US10370539B2 (en) 2014-01-30 2019-08-06 Monolith Materials, Inc. System for high temperature chemical processing
ES2954251T3 (es) 2014-01-31 2023-11-21 Monolith Mat Inc Antorcha de plasma con electrodos de grafito
US9574086B2 (en) 2014-01-31 2017-02-21 Monolith Materials, Inc. Plasma reactor
KR102705340B1 (ko) 2015-02-03 2024-09-09 모놀리스 머티어리얼스 인코포레이티드 카본 블랙 생성 시스템
MX2017009982A (es) 2015-02-03 2018-01-25 Monolith Mat Inc Metodo y dispositivo de enfriamiento regenerativo.
MX2018001259A (es) 2015-07-29 2018-04-20 Monolith Mat Inc Aparato y método de diseño de energía eléctrica para soplete de plasma cc.
MX2018001612A (es) 2015-08-07 2018-05-28 Monolith Mat Inc Método para la fabricación de negro de humo.
MX2018002943A (es) 2015-09-09 2018-09-28 Monolith Mat Inc Grafeno circular de pocas capas.
EP3350855A4 (en) 2015-09-14 2019-08-07 Monolith Materials, Inc. Soot from natural gas
US11149148B2 (en) 2016-04-29 2021-10-19 Monolith Materials, Inc. Secondary heat addition to particle production process and apparatus
CA3211318A1 (en) 2016-04-29 2017-11-02 Monolith Materials, Inc. Torch stinger method and apparatus
CN110603297A (zh) 2017-03-08 2019-12-20 巨石材料公司 用热传递气体制备碳颗粒的系统和方法
WO2018195460A1 (en) 2017-04-20 2018-10-25 Monolith Materials, Inc. Particle systems and methods
MX2020002215A (es) 2017-08-28 2020-08-20 Monolith Mat Inc Sistemas y metodos para generacion de particulas.
EP3676335A4 (en) 2017-08-28 2021-03-31 Monolith Materials, Inc. PARTICULAR SYSTEMS AND PROCEDURES
EP3700980A4 (en) 2017-10-24 2021-04-21 Monolith Materials, Inc. PARTICULAR SYSTEMS AND PROCESSES
WO2020121287A1 (en) 2018-12-14 2020-06-18 Pixel Voltaic Lda Catalytic methane decomposition and catalyst regeneration, methods and uses thereof
US11524899B2 (en) * 2021-04-01 2022-12-13 Aquasource Technologies Corporation System and method for removal of carbon from carbon dioxide

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US5458784A (en) 1990-10-23 1995-10-17 Catalytic Materials Limited Removal of contaminants from aqueous and gaseous streams using graphic filaments
NO176522C (no) 1992-04-07 1995-04-19 Kvaerner Eng Fremgangsmåte ved fremstilling av karbon med definerte fysikalske egenskaper samt apparat for gjennomföring av fremgangsmåten
US5316636A (en) * 1992-08-12 1994-05-31 The Regents Of The University Of California Production of fullerenes by electron beam evaporation
FR2701267B1 (fr) 1993-02-05 1995-04-07 Schwob Yvan Procédé pour la fabrication de suies carbonées à microstructures définies.
US5543378A (en) * 1993-10-13 1996-08-06 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Carbon nanostructures encapsulating palladium
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
HUP0103934A2 (hu) 2002-03-28
NO984497D0 (no) 1998-09-25
NO311622B1 (no) 2001-12-17
US6773689B1 (en) 2004-08-10
WO2000018682A1 (en) 2000-04-06
IN2001CN00559A (pt) 2010-03-19
AU6011199A (en) 2000-04-17
MXPA01002186A (es) 2002-04-24
KR20010079927A (ko) 2001-08-22
HUP0103934A3 (en) 2002-11-28
EP1124755A1 (en) 2001-08-22
NO984497L (no) 2000-03-27
JP2002525260A (ja) 2002-08-13
CA2345143A1 (en) 2000-04-06

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
TE Change of address
B15G Petition not considered as such [chapter 15.7 patent gazette]
B08F Application dismissed because of non-payment of annual fees [chapter 8.6 patent gazette]

Free format text: REFERENTE A 5A,6A E 7A ANUIDADES.

B08K Patent lapsed as no evidence of payment of the annual fee has been furnished to inpi [chapter 8.11 patent gazette]

Free format text: REFERENTE AO DESPACHO 8.6 PUBLICADO NA RPI 1855 DE 25/07/2006.