FR2701267B1 - Procédé pour la fabrication de suies carbonées à microstructures définies. - Google Patents
Procédé pour la fabrication de suies carbonées à microstructures définies.Info
- Publication number
- FR2701267B1 FR2701267B1 FR9301554A FR9301554A FR2701267B1 FR 2701267 B1 FR2701267 B1 FR 2701267B1 FR 9301554 A FR9301554 A FR 9301554A FR 9301554 A FR9301554 A FR 9301554A FR 2701267 B1 FR2701267 B1 FR 2701267B1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- pct
- production
- sec
- carbons
- date
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 title 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002086 nanomaterial Substances 0.000 abstract 2
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y30/00—Nanotechnology for materials or surface science, e.g. nanocomposites
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
- B01J19/087—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electric or magnetic energy
- B01J19/088—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electric or magnetic energy giving rise to electric discharges
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y40/00—Manufacture or treatment of nanostructures
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B32/00—Carbon; Compounds thereof
- C01B32/15—Nano-sized carbon materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B32/00—Carbon; Compounds thereof
- C01B32/15—Nano-sized carbon materials
- C01B32/152—Fullerenes
- C01B32/154—Preparation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
- C09C1/44—Carbon
- C09C1/48—Carbon black
- C09C1/485—Preparation involving the use of a plasma or of an electric arc
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2002/00—Crystal-structural characteristics
- C01P2002/30—Three-dimensional structures
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Treatments Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Priority Applications (12)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR9301554A FR2701267B1 (fr) | 1993-02-05 | 1993-02-05 | Procédé pour la fabrication de suies carbonées à microstructures définies. |
| DK94906219T DK0682561T3 (da) | 1993-02-05 | 1994-02-04 | Omdannelse af kulstof eller kulstofholdige forbindelser i et plasma |
| JP51763894A JP3440361B2 (ja) | 1993-02-05 | 1994-02-04 | 炭素または炭素含有化合物のプラズマ中における転化 |
| EP19940906219 EP0682561B1 (fr) | 1993-02-05 | 1994-02-04 | Conversion de carbone ou de composes carbones dans un plasma |
| ES94906219T ES2091136T3 (es) | 1993-02-05 | 1994-02-04 | Transformacion de carbono o compuestos carbonados en un plasma. |
| DE59400498T DE59400498D1 (de) | 1993-02-05 | 1994-02-04 | Umwandlung von kohlenstoff oder kohlenstoffhaltigen verbindungen im plasma |
| PCT/EP1994/000321 WO1994017908A1 (fr) | 1993-02-05 | 1994-02-04 | Conversion de carbone ou de composes carbones dans un plasma |
| CA 2154482 CA2154482C (fr) | 1993-02-05 | 1994-02-04 | Conversion du carbone ou de composes carbones dans un plasma |
| US08/495,626 US6099696A (en) | 1993-02-05 | 1994-02-04 | Conversion of carbon or carbon-containing compounds in a plasma |
| AU60019/94A AU6001994A (en) | 1993-02-05 | 1994-02-04 | Conversion of carbon or carbonated compounds in a plasma |
| AT94906219T ATE141184T1 (de) | 1993-02-05 | 1994-02-04 | Umwandlung von kohlenstoff oder kohlenstoffhaltigen verbindungen im plasma |
| NO953066A NO953066L (no) | 1993-02-05 | 1995-08-04 | Omdannelse i plasma av karbon eller karbonholdige forbindelser |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR9301554A FR2701267B1 (fr) | 1993-02-05 | 1993-02-05 | Procédé pour la fabrication de suies carbonées à microstructures définies. |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FR2701267A1 FR2701267A1 (fr) | 1994-08-12 |
| FR2701267B1 true FR2701267B1 (fr) | 1995-04-07 |
Family
ID=9443971
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR9301554A Expired - Fee Related FR2701267B1 (fr) | 1993-02-05 | 1993-02-05 | Procédé pour la fabrication de suies carbonées à microstructures définies. |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6099696A (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP0682561B1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP3440361B2 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE141184T1 (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU6001994A (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2154482C (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE59400498D1 (fr) |
| DK (1) | DK0682561T3 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2091136T3 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2701267B1 (fr) |
| NO (1) | NO953066L (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO1994017908A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (77)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NO302242B1 (no) * | 1995-07-07 | 1998-02-09 | Kvaerner Eng | Fremgangsmåte for å oppnå en öket ordning av nanostrukturen i et karbonmateriale |
| US7462343B2 (en) | 1997-03-25 | 2008-12-09 | Kvafrner Technology And Research Ltd. | Micro-domain graphitic materials and method for producing the same |
| NO313839B1 (no) * | 1997-03-25 | 2002-12-09 | Kvaerner Technology & Res Ltd | Karbonmateriale omfattende en blanding av grafittiske mikrodomener, samt mikrokonisk grafittisk materiale |
| FR2764280B1 (fr) | 1997-06-06 | 1999-07-16 | Yvan Alfred Schwob | Procede pour la fabrication de carbone 60 |
| NO307986B1 (no) | 1998-02-06 | 2000-07-03 | Inst Energiteknik | FremgangsmÕte ved lagring av hydrogen i et karbonmateriale |
| NO311622B1 (no) * | 1998-09-25 | 2001-12-17 | Kvaerner Technology & Res Ltd | Anvendelse av karbonmedium for lagring av hydrogen |
| DE60024084T2 (de) * | 2000-09-19 | 2006-08-03 | Timcal Sa | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Umwandlung eines kohlenstoffhaltigen Rohstoffs in Kohlenstoff mit einer definierten Struktur |
| AU2002364510A1 (en) | 2001-12-05 | 2003-06-23 | Tda Research Inc. | Combustion process for synthesis of carbon nanomaterials from liquid hydrocarbon |
| CA2584508A1 (fr) * | 2002-05-09 | 2003-11-09 | Institut National De La Recherche Scientifique | Methode de production de nanotubes de carbone a paroi simple |
| US20040124093A1 (en) * | 2002-10-16 | 2004-07-01 | Dal-Young Jung | Continuous production and separation of carbon-based materials |
| JP2006508008A (ja) * | 2002-11-15 | 2006-03-09 | マックギル ユニヴァーシティー | Dc非移送型熱プラズマトーチを使用して炭素ナノチューブを製造する方法 |
| DE10312494A1 (de) * | 2003-03-20 | 2004-10-07 | Association pour la Recherche et le Développement des Méthodes et Processus Industriels (Armines) | Kohlenstoff-Nanostrukturen und Verfahren zur Herstellung von Nanoröhren, Nanofasern und Nanostrukturen auf Kohlenstoff-Basis |
| JP2005218938A (ja) * | 2004-02-04 | 2005-08-18 | Hosokawa Funtai Gijutsu Kenkyusho:Kk | 微粒子製造装置 |
| TWI233321B (en) * | 2004-02-20 | 2005-05-21 | Ind Tech Res Inst | Method for producing nano oxide powder using D.C. plasma thermo-reaction |
| CA2500766A1 (fr) * | 2005-03-14 | 2006-09-14 | National Research Council Of Canada | Methode et appareil de production et de fonctionnalisation en continu de nanotubes de carbone a simple paroi au moyen d'une torche a plasma inductif haute frequence |
| CA2516499A1 (fr) | 2005-08-19 | 2007-02-19 | Atlantic Hydrogen Inc. | Appareil de decomposition du gaz naturel ou du methane par decharge en arc a froid |
| US20080289494A1 (en) * | 2005-08-19 | 2008-11-27 | Atlantic Hydrogen Inc. | Decomposition of natural gas or methane using cold arc discharge |
| RU2314996C1 (ru) * | 2006-07-05 | 2008-01-20 | Государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования Восточно-Сибирский государственный технологический университет | Способ получения активированного угля и установка для его осуществления |
| US20100314788A1 (en) * | 2006-08-18 | 2010-12-16 | Cheng-Hung Hung | Production of Ultrafine Particles in a Plasma System Having Controlled Pressure Zones |
| CA2662522C (fr) * | 2006-08-31 | 2016-01-05 | Nano-C, Inc. | Recueil direct dans une phase liquide, et traitement de materiaux fullereniques |
| FR2922406A1 (fr) * | 2007-10-12 | 2009-04-17 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Dispositif d'injection de charge liquide a melanger/convertir au sein d'un dard plasma ou d'un flux gazeux |
| EP2350209B1 (fr) | 2008-10-10 | 2016-12-28 | Imerys Graphite & Carbon Switzerland S.A. | Particules de carbone revêtues de films polymères, procédés pour leur production et leurs utilisations |
| US20140150970A1 (en) | 2010-11-19 | 2014-06-05 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Structural adhesive compositions |
| US8796361B2 (en) | 2010-11-19 | 2014-08-05 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Adhesive compositions containing graphenic carbon particles |
| RU2516198C2 (ru) * | 2011-07-21 | 2014-05-20 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Центр Новых Технологий "НУР" | Способ получения углеродных наноструктур (варианты) и устройство для его осуществления (варианты) |
| US10294375B2 (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2019-05-21 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Electrically conductive coatings containing graphenic carbon particles |
| US9761903B2 (en) | 2011-09-30 | 2017-09-12 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Lithium ion battery electrodes including graphenic carbon particles |
| US9938416B2 (en) | 2011-09-30 | 2018-04-10 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Absorptive pigments comprising graphenic carbon particles |
| US9988551B2 (en) | 2011-09-30 | 2018-06-05 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Black pigments comprising graphenic carbon particles |
| US8486363B2 (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2013-07-16 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Production of graphenic carbon particles utilizing hydrocarbon precursor materials |
| US9475946B2 (en) | 2011-09-30 | 2016-10-25 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Graphenic carbon particle co-dispersions and methods of making same |
| US9832818B2 (en) | 2011-09-30 | 2017-11-28 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Resistive heating coatings containing graphenic carbon particles |
| US10240052B2 (en) | 2011-09-30 | 2019-03-26 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Supercapacitor electrodes including graphenic carbon particles |
| US10763490B2 (en) | 2011-09-30 | 2020-09-01 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Methods of coating an electrically conductive substrate and related electrodepositable compositions including graphenic carbon particles |
| US9574094B2 (en) | 2013-12-09 | 2017-02-21 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Graphenic carbon particle dispersions and methods of making same |
| US12421118B2 (en) | 2011-09-30 | 2025-09-23 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Graphenic carbon particles |
| US9216400B2 (en) * | 2012-07-17 | 2015-12-22 | Drexel University | High power non-thermal plasma system for industrial applications |
| CN104768872B (zh) * | 2012-09-28 | 2020-02-07 | Ppg工业俄亥俄公司 | 含石墨烯碳颗粒的导电涂料 |
| US11430979B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2022-08-30 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Lithium ion battery anodes including graphenic carbon particles |
| WO2014152062A2 (fr) * | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-25 | Luna Innovations Incorporated | Procédés et dispositifs pour la synthèse de métallofullerènes |
| CN103160149A (zh) * | 2013-03-28 | 2013-06-19 | 无锡双诚炭黑有限公司 | 一种炭黑反应炉及炭黑生产方法 |
| DE102013016660A1 (de) | 2013-10-09 | 2015-04-09 | Ralf Spitzl | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur plasmakatalytischen Umsetzung von Stoffen |
| US11939477B2 (en) | 2014-01-30 | 2024-03-26 | Monolith Materials, Inc. | High temperature heat integration method of making carbon black |
| US10100200B2 (en) | 2014-01-30 | 2018-10-16 | Monolith Materials, Inc. | Use of feedstock in carbon black plasma process |
| US10138378B2 (en) | 2014-01-30 | 2018-11-27 | Monolith Materials, Inc. | Plasma gas throat assembly and method |
| US10370539B2 (en) | 2014-01-30 | 2019-08-06 | Monolith Materials, Inc. | System for high temperature chemical processing |
| KR102497660B1 (ko) | 2014-01-31 | 2023-02-07 | 모놀리스 머티어리얼스 인코포레이티드 | 플라즈마 토치 설계 |
| US9574086B2 (en) | 2014-01-31 | 2017-02-21 | Monolith Materials, Inc. | Plasma reactor |
| JP2015189595A (ja) * | 2014-03-27 | 2015-11-02 | 福井県 | フラーレン煤の合成方法 |
| GB201410639D0 (en) | 2014-06-13 | 2014-07-30 | Fgv Cambridge Nanosystems Ltd | Apparatus and method for plasma synthesis of graphitic products including graphene |
| TWI584317B (zh) * | 2014-10-31 | 2017-05-21 | 片片堅俄亥俄州工業公司 | 包含石墨烯碳顆粒之電極塗層及超電容器電極與包含其之超電容器 |
| PL3213362T3 (pl) * | 2014-10-31 | 2025-09-01 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Elektrody do akumulatorów litowo-jonowych zawierające cząstki węgla grafenowego |
| JP6337354B2 (ja) * | 2015-01-20 | 2018-06-06 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | 微粒子製造装置及び微粒子製造方法 |
| KR102705340B1 (ko) | 2015-02-03 | 2024-09-09 | 모놀리스 머티어리얼스 인코포레이티드 | 카본 블랙 생성 시스템 |
| WO2016126600A1 (fr) | 2015-02-03 | 2016-08-11 | Monolith Materials, Inc. | Procédé et appareil de refroidissement par récupération |
| CA3032246C (fr) | 2015-07-29 | 2023-12-12 | Monolith Materials, Inc. | Procede et appareil de conception d'alimentation electrique de torche a plasma a courant continu |
| CN108350281A (zh) * | 2015-08-24 | 2018-07-31 | 巨石材料公司 | 制造炭黑的高温热集成方法 |
| EP3347306A4 (fr) | 2015-09-09 | 2019-04-17 | Monolith Materials, Inc. | Matériaux circulaires à base de graphène à faible nombre de couches |
| CA3034212C (fr) | 2015-09-14 | 2023-08-01 | Monolith Materials, Inc. | Noir de carbone issu du gaz naturel |
| US10377928B2 (en) | 2015-12-10 | 2019-08-13 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Structural adhesive compositions |
| ES2983689T3 (es) | 2016-04-29 | 2024-10-24 | Monolith Mat Inc | Método y aparato del aguijón de la antorcha |
| MX2018013162A (es) | 2016-04-29 | 2019-07-04 | Monolith Mat Inc | Adicion de calor secundario para el proceso y aparato de produccion de particulas. |
| WO2018165483A1 (fr) | 2017-03-08 | 2018-09-13 | Monolith Materials, Inc. | Systèmes et procédés de production de particules de carbone à l'aide un gaz de transfert thermique |
| CN115746586A (zh) | 2017-04-20 | 2023-03-07 | 巨石材料公司 | 颗粒系统和方法 |
| US10434490B2 (en) | 2017-08-08 | 2019-10-08 | H Quest Vanguard, Inc. | Microwave-induced non-thermal plasma conversion of hydrocarbons |
| US9987611B1 (en) | 2017-08-08 | 2018-06-05 | H Quest Vanguard, Inc. | Non-thermal plasma conversion of hydrocarbons |
| US11358113B2 (en) | 2017-08-08 | 2022-06-14 | H Quest Vanguard, Inc. | Non-thermal micro-plasma conversion of hydrocarbons |
| US11358869B2 (en) | 2017-08-08 | 2022-06-14 | H Quest Vanguard, Inc. | Methods and systems for microwave assisted production of graphitic materials |
| RU175915U1 (ru) * | 2017-08-25 | 2017-12-22 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "АГНИ-К" | Устройство гидрирования графена при его синтезе |
| CA3074220A1 (fr) | 2017-08-28 | 2019-03-07 | Monolith Materials, Inc. | Systemes et procedes de generation de particules |
| CA3074216A1 (fr) | 2017-08-28 | 2019-03-07 | Monolith Materials, Inc. | Systemes particulaires et procedes |
| WO2019084200A1 (fr) | 2017-10-24 | 2019-05-02 | Monolith Materials, Inc. | Systèmes particulaires et procédés |
| AU2019325589B2 (en) | 2018-08-23 | 2023-08-31 | Transform Materials Llc | Systems and methods for processing gases |
| US11633710B2 (en) | 2018-08-23 | 2023-04-25 | Transform Materials Llc | Systems and methods for processing gases |
| AU2021308949A1 (en) * | 2020-06-15 | 2023-01-19 | Kansas State University Research Foundation | Device and process for mass production of particulate materials |
| FR3112767B1 (fr) * | 2020-07-27 | 2023-05-12 | Plenesys | Production optimisée d’hydrogène à partir d’un hydrocarbure. |
| CA3218306A1 (fr) | 2021-05-17 | 2022-11-24 | George SKOPTSOV | Reacteur a lit fluidise assiste par micro-ondes |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3009783A (en) * | 1959-12-04 | 1961-11-21 | Sheer Korman Associates | Production of carbon black |
| GB1493394A (en) * | 1974-06-07 | 1977-11-30 | Nat Res Dev | Plasma heater assembly |
| DD211457A3 (de) * | 1982-11-17 | 1984-07-11 | Adw Ddr | Herstellung von russ durch pyrolyse |
| US4472254A (en) * | 1983-05-02 | 1984-09-18 | Olin Corporation | Electric plasma discharge combustion synthesis of chlorine dioxide |
| FR2562902B1 (fr) * | 1984-04-17 | 1987-07-03 | Electricite De France | Procede et appareil de preparation de noir de carbone a partir d'hydrocarbures |
| JPS62500290A (ja) * | 1984-09-27 | 1987-02-05 | リ−ジエンツ オブ ザ ユニバ−シイテイ オブ ミネソタ | 連続的ガスジェットを生じる複数ア−クのプラズマ装置 |
| DD276098A1 (de) * | 1988-10-10 | 1990-02-14 | Leipzig Chemieanlagen | Verfahren zur tieferen stofflichen verwertung von erdgas in steamreforminganlagen |
| DD292920A5 (de) * | 1990-03-22 | 1991-08-14 | Leipzig Chemieanlagen | Verfahren zur herstellung eines hochwertigen russes |
| JP3088784B2 (ja) * | 1991-06-24 | 2000-09-18 | 株式会社半導体エネルギー研究所 | C60作製方法 |
| US5227038A (en) * | 1991-10-04 | 1993-07-13 | William Marsh Rice University | Electric arc process for making fullerenes |
| CA2091665C (fr) * | 1992-04-07 | 2003-01-07 | Peter George Tsantrizos | Procede de synthese de fullerenes |
-
1993
- 1993-02-05 FR FR9301554A patent/FR2701267B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1994
- 1994-02-04 AU AU60019/94A patent/AU6001994A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1994-02-04 ES ES94906219T patent/ES2091136T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-02-04 JP JP51763894A patent/JP3440361B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-02-04 CA CA 2154482 patent/CA2154482C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-02-04 WO PCT/EP1994/000321 patent/WO1994017908A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 1994-02-04 EP EP19940906219 patent/EP0682561B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-02-04 AT AT94906219T patent/ATE141184T1/de active
- 1994-02-04 DK DK94906219T patent/DK0682561T3/da active
- 1994-02-04 DE DE59400498T patent/DE59400498D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-02-04 US US08/495,626 patent/US6099696A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1995
- 1995-08-04 NO NO953066A patent/NO953066L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US6099696A (en) | 2000-08-08 |
| NO953066D0 (no) | 1995-08-04 |
| CA2154482C (fr) | 2005-05-03 |
| ES2091136T3 (es) | 1996-10-16 |
| AU6001994A (en) | 1994-08-29 |
| DE59400498D1 (de) | 1996-09-19 |
| JPH09505551A (ja) | 1997-06-03 |
| WO1994017908A1 (fr) | 1994-08-18 |
| CA2154482A1 (fr) | 1994-08-18 |
| DK0682561T3 (da) | 1996-09-02 |
| EP0682561A1 (fr) | 1995-11-22 |
| ATE141184T1 (de) | 1996-08-15 |
| EP0682561B1 (fr) | 1996-08-14 |
| FR2701267A1 (fr) | 1994-08-12 |
| NO953066L (no) | 1995-08-04 |
| JP3440361B2 (ja) | 2003-08-25 |
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