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AU2001267984A1 - Polymer fuel cell structure - Google Patents

Polymer fuel cell structure

Info

Publication number
AU2001267984A1
AU2001267984A1 AU2001267984A AU6798401A AU2001267984A1 AU 2001267984 A1 AU2001267984 A1 AU 2001267984A1 AU 2001267984 A AU2001267984 A AU 2001267984A AU 6798401 A AU6798401 A AU 6798401A AU 2001267984 A1 AU2001267984 A1 AU 2001267984A1
Authority
AU
Australia
Prior art keywords
fuel cell
cell structure
polymer fuel
polymer
fuel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
AU2001267984A
Inventor
Jari Ihonen
Frederic Jaouen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Volvo AB
Original Assignee
Volvo AB
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Volvo AB filed Critical Volvo AB
Publication of AU2001267984A1 publication Critical patent/AU2001267984A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/0258—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors characterised by the configuration of channels, e.g. by the flow field of the reactant or coolant
    • H01M8/026—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors characterised by the configuration of channels, e.g. by the flow field of the reactant or coolant characterised by grooves, e.g. their pitch or depth
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/023—Porous and characterised by the material
    • H01M8/0241—Composites
    • H01M8/0245—Composites in the form of layered or coated products
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/04119—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with simultaneous supply or evacuation of electrolyte; Humidifying or dehumidifying
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04291—Arrangements for managing water in solid electrolyte fuel cell systems
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/0258—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors characterised by the configuration of channels, e.g. by the flow field of the reactant or coolant
    • H01M8/0263—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors characterised by the configuration of channels, e.g. by the flow field of the reactant or coolant having meandering or serpentine paths
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0271—Sealing or supporting means around electrodes, matrices or membranes
    • H01M8/0273—Sealing or supporting means around electrodes, matrices or membranes with sealing or supporting means in the form of a frame
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
    • H01M8/04029—Heat exchange using liquids
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1004—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by membrane-electrode assemblies [MEA]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1009—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes with one of the reactants being liquid, solid or liquid-charged
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Inert Electrodes (AREA)
AU2001267984A 2000-07-07 2001-06-29 Polymer fuel cell structure Abandoned AU2001267984A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE0002601A SE518621C2 (en) 2000-07-07 2000-07-07 Structure of a polymer fuel cell
SE0002601 2000-07-07
PCT/SE2001/001514 WO2002005373A1 (en) 2000-07-07 2001-06-29 Polymer fuel cell structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
AU2001267984A1 true AU2001267984A1 (en) 2002-01-21

Family

ID=20280439

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AU2001267984A Abandoned AU2001267984A1 (en) 2000-07-07 2001-06-29 Polymer fuel cell structure

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US7790330B2 (en)
EP (1) EP1301956B1 (en)
JP (1) JP5111714B2 (en)
CN (1) CN1235305C (en)
AU (1) AU2001267984A1 (en)
CA (1) CA2412180C (en)
SE (1) SE518621C2 (en)
WO (1) WO2002005373A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6663994B1 (en) 2000-10-23 2003-12-16 General Motors Corporation Fuel cell with convoluted MEA
US7592089B2 (en) 2000-08-31 2009-09-22 Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. Fuel cell with variable porosity gas distribution layers
US6566004B1 (en) * 2000-08-31 2003-05-20 General Motors Corporation Fuel cell with variable porosity gas distribution layers
GB2390738B (en) * 2002-07-09 2005-05-11 Intelligent Energy Ltd Fuel cell direct water injection
US6838202B2 (en) 2002-08-19 2005-01-04 General Motors Corporation Fuel cell bipolar plate having a conductive foam as a coolant layer
KR100519767B1 (en) * 2003-04-11 2005-10-10 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 Fuel amount control system comprising pressure sensor
US20050221144A1 (en) * 2004-03-30 2005-10-06 Nissan Technical Center N.A. Inc. Fuel cell apparatus
US20090169938A1 (en) * 2004-03-30 2009-07-02 Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. Fuel cell apparatus
NL1026861C2 (en) * 2004-08-18 2006-02-24 Stichting Energie SOFC stack concept.
US7601450B2 (en) * 2005-03-23 2009-10-13 Delphi Technologies, Inc. Hybrid interconnect for a solid-oxide fuel cell stack
JP2007250351A (en) * 2006-03-16 2007-09-27 Toyota Motor Corp Fuel cell
JP5275255B2 (en) * 2007-02-06 2013-08-28 ヌベラ・フュエル・セルズ・ヨーロッパ・ソチエタ・ア・レスポンサビリタ・リミタータ Bipolar unit for a fuel cell provided with a porous current collector
CN102903938A (en) * 2012-10-18 2013-01-30 西安交通大学 Polymer fiber membrane methanol fuel cell using non-precious metal catalyst as cathode and preparation method thereof
JP2016091995A (en) * 2014-10-30 2016-05-23 株式会社デンソー Lithium air battery and lithium air battery device

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05144444A (en) * 1991-11-25 1993-06-11 Toshiba Corp Fuel cell and electrode manufacturing method
JPH06338338A (en) * 1993-05-28 1994-12-06 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Humidification of high polymer ion exchange film of fuel cell
JP3203150B2 (en) 1995-05-18 2001-08-27 三洋電機株式会社 Polymer electrolyte fuel cell and polymer electrolyte fuel cell system
US5879826A (en) * 1995-07-05 1999-03-09 Humboldt State University Foundation Proton exchange membrane fuel cell
AU7439498A (en) * 1997-05-13 1998-12-08 Loughborough University Innovations Limited Current distributors of sintered metals and fuel cells using them
US5935726A (en) 1997-12-01 1999-08-10 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Method and apparatus for distributing water to an ion-exchange membrane in a fuel cell
US6007933A (en) * 1998-04-27 1999-12-28 Plug Power, L.L.C. Fuel cell assembly unit for promoting fluid service and electrical conductivity
CA2277405A1 (en) * 1998-07-21 2000-01-21 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Fuel cells stack
JP3022528B1 (en) * 1998-11-30 2000-03-21 三洋電機株式会社 Polymer electrolyte fuel cell
US6586128B1 (en) * 2000-05-09 2003-07-01 Ballard Power Systems, Inc. Differential pressure fluid flow fields for fuel cells

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20030091887A1 (en) 2003-05-15
US7790330B2 (en) 2010-09-07
WO2002005373A1 (en) 2002-01-17
EP1301956B1 (en) 2012-08-01
CA2412180C (en) 2011-02-01
CN1235305C (en) 2006-01-04
SE0002601L (en) 2002-01-08
JP5111714B2 (en) 2013-01-09
CN1437776A (en) 2003-08-20
CA2412180A1 (en) 2002-01-17
EP1301956A1 (en) 2003-04-16
JP2004503068A (en) 2004-01-29
SE518621C2 (en) 2002-10-29
SE0002601D0 (en) 2000-07-07

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