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AU2001247377A1 - Novel alkaline fuel cell - Google Patents

Novel alkaline fuel cell

Info

Publication number
AU2001247377A1
AU2001247377A1 AU2001247377A AU4737701A AU2001247377A1 AU 2001247377 A1 AU2001247377 A1 AU 2001247377A1 AU 2001247377 A AU2001247377 A AU 2001247377A AU 4737701 A AU4737701 A AU 4737701A AU 2001247377 A1 AU2001247377 A1 AU 2001247377A1
Authority
AU
Australia
Prior art keywords
fuel cell
alkaline fuel
novel alkaline
novel
cell
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
AU2001247377A
Inventor
Boyko Aladjov
Thomas Hopper
Stanford R. Ovshinsky
Srinivasan Venkatesan
Rosa Young
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Energy Conversion Devices Inc
Original Assignee
Energy Conversion Devices Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Energy Conversion Devices Inc filed Critical Energy Conversion Devices Inc
Publication of AU2001247377A1 publication Critical patent/AU2001247377A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/18Regenerative fuel cells, e.g. redox flow batteries or secondary fuel cells
    • H01M8/184Regeneration by electrochemical means
    • H01M8/186Regeneration by electrochemical means by electrolytic decomposition of the electrolytic solution or the formed water product
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L50/00Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle
    • B60L50/50Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells
    • B60L50/70Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells using power supplied by fuel cells
    • B60L50/72Constructional details of fuel cells specially adapted for electric vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L58/00Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles
    • B60L58/30Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling fuel cells
    • B60L58/31Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling fuel cells for starting of fuel cells
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L7/00Electrodynamic brake systems for vehicles in general
    • B60L7/10Dynamic electric regenerative braking
    • B60L7/18Controlling the braking effect
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B13/00Oxygen; Ozone; Oxides or hydroxides in general
    • C01B13/02Preparation of oxygen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/0005Reversible uptake of hydrogen by an appropriate medium, i.e. based on physical or chemical sorption phenomena or on reversible chemical reactions, e.g. for hydrogen storage purposes ; Reversible gettering of hydrogen; Reversible uptake of hydrogen by electrodes
    • C01B3/001Reversible uptake of hydrogen by an appropriate medium, i.e. based on physical or chemical sorption phenomena or on reversible chemical reactions, e.g. for hydrogen storage purposes ; Reversible gettering of hydrogen; Reversible uptake of hydrogen by electrodes characterised by the uptaking medium; Treatment thereof
    • C01B3/0031Intermetallic compounds; Metal alloys; Treatment thereof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/8605Porous electrodes
    • H01M4/8615Bifunctional electrodes for rechargeable cells
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/08Fuel cells with aqueous electrolytes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L2240/00Control parameters of input or output; Target parameters
    • B60L2240/10Vehicle control parameters
    • B60L2240/36Temperature of vehicle components or parts
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M2004/8678Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells characterised by the polarity
    • H01M2004/8684Negative electrodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M2004/8678Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells characterised by the polarity
    • H01M2004/8689Positive electrodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0606Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/065Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants by dissolution of metals or alloys; by dehydriding metallic substances
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/32Hydrogen storage
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/40Application of hydrogen technology to transportation, e.g. using fuel cells
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S420/00Alloys or metallic compositions
    • Y10S420/90Hydrogen storage

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Inert Electrodes (AREA)
AU2001247377A 2000-03-13 2001-03-13 Novel alkaline fuel cell Abandoned AU2001247377A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US09/524,116 US6447942B1 (en) 2000-03-13 2000-03-13 Alkaline fuel cell
US09524116 2000-03-13
PCT/US2001/007864 WO2001069701A1 (en) 2000-03-13 2001-03-13 Novel alkaline fuel cell

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
AU2001247377A1 true AU2001247377A1 (en) 2001-09-24

Family

ID=24087825

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AU2001247377A Abandoned AU2001247377A1 (en) 2000-03-13 2001-03-13 Novel alkaline fuel cell

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US6447942B1 (en)
EP (1) EP1266415A4 (en)
JP (1) JP2003526890A (en)
KR (1) KR100476632B1 (en)
CN (1) CN100367548C (en)
AU (1) AU2001247377A1 (en)
BR (1) BR0109206A (en)
CA (1) CA2403213A1 (en)
MX (1) MXPA02009033A (en)
TW (1) TW531920B (en)
WO (1) WO2001069701A1 (en)

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US20030207175A1 (en) * 2000-03-13 2003-11-06 Ovshinsky Stanford R. Active material for electrochemical cell anodes incorporating an additive for precharging/activation thereof
US6613471B2 (en) * 2000-03-13 2003-09-02 Energy Conversion Devices, Inc. Active material for fuel cell anodes incorporating an additive for precharging/activation thereof
US20030207156A1 (en) * 2000-10-13 2003-11-06 Ovshinsky Stanford R. Very low emission hybrid electric vehicle incorporating an integrated propulsion system including a fuel cell and a high power nickel metal hydride battery pack
DE10065009B4 (en) * 2000-12-23 2004-09-16 Robert Bosch Gmbh fuel cell
US6605375B2 (en) * 2001-02-28 2003-08-12 Ovonic Battery Company, Inc. Method of activating hydrogen storage alloy electrode
US6589686B2 (en) * 2001-02-28 2003-07-08 Ovonic Battery Company, Inc. Method of fuel cell activation
US7014953B2 (en) * 2001-03-01 2006-03-21 Texaco Ovoric Fuel Cell, Llc Regenerative bipolar fuel cell
US6703156B2 (en) * 2001-03-01 2004-03-09 Texaco Ovonic Fuel Cell, Llc Fuel cell cathode utilizing multiple redox couples
AU2003275103A1 (en) * 2002-09-17 2004-04-08 Diffusion Science, Inc. Electrochemical generation, storage and reaction of hydrogen and oxygen using gas permeable catalyst-coated hollow microspheres
US20050118485A1 (en) * 2002-11-22 2005-06-02 Hazem Tawfik Bipolar plate and electrolyte application
US7144648B2 (en) * 2002-11-22 2006-12-05 The Research Foundation Of State University Of New York Bipolar plate
US20040229107A1 (en) * 2003-05-14 2004-11-18 Smedley Stuart I. Combined fuel cell and battery
US6998184B2 (en) * 2003-08-07 2006-02-14 Texaco Ovonic Fuel Cell, Llc Hybrid fuel cell
US20050031921A1 (en) * 2003-08-07 2005-02-10 Ovshinsky Stanford R. Hybrid fuel cell
US7008706B2 (en) * 2003-08-07 2006-03-07 Ovonic Fuel Cell Company Llc Drive system incorporating a hybrid fuel cell
US7435492B2 (en) * 2003-08-07 2008-10-14 Ovonic Fuel Cell Company Llc Hybrid fuel cell
US7175826B2 (en) * 2003-12-29 2007-02-13 General Electric Company Compositions and methods for hydrogen storage and recovery
US20070014683A1 (en) * 2003-09-30 2007-01-18 General Electric Company Hydrogen storage composition, and associated article and method
NO325620B1 (en) * 2003-10-21 2008-06-30 Revolt Technology Ltd Electrode, Method of Preparation thereof, Metal / Air Fuel Cell and Metal Hydride Battery Cell
RU2254643C1 (en) * 2004-02-02 2005-06-20 Каричев Зия Рамизович Battery of hydrogen-oxygen (air) alkali fuel cells
JP2005243583A (en) * 2004-02-27 2005-09-08 Tama Tlo Kk Fuel cell
US7220501B2 (en) 2004-03-10 2007-05-22 General Motors Corporation Integrated hybrid electrochemical device
US7282294B2 (en) * 2004-07-02 2007-10-16 General Electric Company Hydrogen storage-based rechargeable fuel cell system and method
US8173010B2 (en) 2005-05-19 2012-05-08 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Method of dry reforming a reactant gas with intermetallic catalyst
DE102006002470A1 (en) * 2005-09-08 2007-03-15 Airbus Deutschland Gmbh Fuel cell system for supplying drinking water and oxygen has fuel cell and electrolysis cell configured so that power demand of electrolysis cell is covered by power output of fuel cell
RU2406186C2 (en) * 2005-09-08 2010-12-10 Эйрбас Дойчланд Гмбх Fuel cell system for supplying transportation vehicle with drinking water and oxygen and use thereof
US20070141432A1 (en) * 2005-12-21 2007-06-21 General Electric Company Third electrode frame structure and method related thereto
JP5081542B2 (en) * 2007-09-03 2012-11-28 本田技研工業株式会社 Fuel cell system and operation method thereof
TWI407623B (en) * 2008-07-11 2013-09-01 Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd Fuel cell stack
CN102800878B (en) * 2011-05-27 2015-04-22 中国地质大学(武汉) Integrated direct fuel cell energy storing and supplying system based on liquid hydrogen storage material
US9343735B2 (en) 2014-04-14 2016-05-17 Ovonic Battery Company, Inc. Shared electrode hybrid battery-fuel cell system
WO2016130621A1 (en) * 2015-02-11 2016-08-18 Basf Corporation Hydrogen storage alloys
EP3256615A4 (en) * 2015-02-11 2018-12-05 BASF Corporation Hydrogen storage alloys
WO2016130561A1 (en) * 2015-02-11 2016-08-18 Basf Corporation Hydrogen storage alloys
ITUA20162598A1 (en) * 2016-04-14 2017-10-14 Ne M E Sys Srl RECHARGEABLE ELECTROCHEMICAL DEVICE FOR THE PRODUCTION OF ELECTRICITY
JP7152032B2 (en) 2017-04-19 2022-10-12 ピーエイチ マター、エルエルシー Electrochemical cell and method of use
US11228051B2 (en) 2017-04-19 2022-01-18 Power To Hydrogen Llc Electrochemical cell and method of using same
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2003526890A (en) 2003-09-09
EP1266415A4 (en) 2010-01-06
CA2403213A1 (en) 2001-09-20
US6447942B1 (en) 2002-09-10
CN1429415A (en) 2003-07-09
TW531920B (en) 2003-05-11
KR20020087078A (en) 2002-11-21
WO2001069701A1 (en) 2001-09-20
KR100476632B1 (en) 2005-03-17
BR0109206A (en) 2002-12-17
CN100367548C (en) 2008-02-06
EP1266415A1 (en) 2002-12-18
MXPA02009033A (en) 2003-02-12

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