NZ762816B2 - Polynucleotides, compositions, and methods for genome editing - Google Patents
Polynucleotides, compositions, and methods for genome editingInfo
- Publication number
- NZ762816B2 NZ762816B2 NZ762816A NZ76281618A NZ762816B2 NZ 762816 B2 NZ762816 B2 NZ 762816B2 NZ 762816 A NZ762816 A NZ 762816A NZ 76281618 A NZ76281618 A NZ 76281618A NZ 762816 B2 NZ762816 B2 NZ 762816B2
- Authority
- NZ
- New Zealand
- Prior art keywords
- mrna
- seq
- adenine content
- rna
- binding agent
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000010362 genome editing Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 108091033319 polynucleotide Proteins 0.000 title abstract 2
- 102000040430 polynucleotide Human genes 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000002157 polynucleotide Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 108020004999 messenger RNA Proteins 0.000 claims 17
- 229930024421 Adenine Natural products 0.000 claims 6
- GFFGJBXGBJISGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Adenine Chemical compound NC1=NC=NC2=C1N=CN2 GFFGJBXGBJISGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 6
- 229960000643 adenine Drugs 0.000 claims 6
- 230000004568 DNA-binding Effects 0.000 claims 4
- DRTQHJPVMGBUCF-XVFCMESISA-N Uridine Chemical group O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1N1C(=O)NC(=O)C=C1 DRTQHJPVMGBUCF-XVFCMESISA-N 0.000 claims 4
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 108700026244 Open Reading Frames Proteins 0.000 claims 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims 2
- RKSLVDIXBGWPIS-UAKXSSHOSA-N 1-[(2r,3r,4s,5r)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]-5-iodopyrimidine-2,4-dione Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1N1C(=O)NC(=O)C(I)=C1 RKSLVDIXBGWPIS-UAKXSSHOSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- UVBYMVOUBXYSFV-XUTVFYLZSA-N 1-methylpseudouridine Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)N(C)C=C1[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 UVBYMVOUBXYSFV-XUTVFYLZSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 108020005345 3' Untranslated Regions Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 108020003589 5' Untranslated Regions Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- ZXIATBNUWJBBGT-JXOAFFINSA-N 5-methoxyuridine Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)C(OC)=CN1[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 ZXIATBNUWJBBGT-JXOAFFINSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 101150077194 CAP1 gene Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 101150014715 CAP2 gene Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 102000007260 Deoxyribonuclease I Human genes 0.000 claims 1
- 108010008532 Deoxyribonuclease I Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 102000004533 Endonucleases Human genes 0.000 claims 1
- 108010042407 Endonucleases Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 101100245221 Mus musculus Prss8 gene Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 101100260872 Mus musculus Tmprss4 gene Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 101710163270 Nuclease Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 229930185560 Pseudouridine Natural products 0.000 claims 1
- PTJWIQPHWPFNBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pseudouridine C Natural products OC1C(O)C(CO)OC1C1=CNC(=O)NC1=O PTJWIQPHWPFNBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000003275 alpha amino acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- DRTQHJPVMGBUCF-PSQAKQOGSA-N beta-L-uridine Natural products O[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](CO)O[C@@H]1N1C(=O)NC(=O)C=C1 DRTQHJPVMGBUCF-PSQAKQOGSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- WGDUUQDYDIIBKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-Pseudouridine Natural products OC1OC(CN2C=CC(=O)NC2=O)C(O)C1O WGDUUQDYDIIBKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001184 polypeptide Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 claims 1
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- PTJWIQPHWPFNBW-GBNDHIKLSA-N pseudouridine Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1C1=CNC(=O)NC1=O PTJWIQPHWPFNBW-GBNDHIKLSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002103 transcriptional effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- DRTQHJPVMGBUCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N uracil arabinoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(CO)OC1N1C(=O)NC(=O)C=C1 DRTQHJPVMGBUCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229940045145 uridine Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 108091033409 CRISPR Proteins 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005847 immunogenicity Effects 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K48/00—Medicinal preparations containing genetic material which is inserted into cells of the living body to treat genetic diseases; Gene therapy
- A61K48/0008—Medicinal preparations containing genetic material which is inserted into cells of the living body to treat genetic diseases; Gene therapy characterised by an aspect of the 'non-active' part of the composition delivered, e.g. wherein such 'non-active' part is not delivered simultaneously with the 'active' part of the composition
- A61K48/0025—Medicinal preparations containing genetic material which is inserted into cells of the living body to treat genetic diseases; Gene therapy characterised by an aspect of the 'non-active' part of the composition delivered, e.g. wherein such 'non-active' part is not delivered simultaneously with the 'active' part of the composition wherein the non-active part clearly interacts with the delivered nucleic acid
- A61K48/0041—Medicinal preparations containing genetic material which is inserted into cells of the living body to treat genetic diseases; Gene therapy characterised by an aspect of the 'non-active' part of the composition delivered, e.g. wherein such 'non-active' part is not delivered simultaneously with the 'active' part of the composition wherein the non-active part clearly interacts with the delivered nucleic acid the non-active part being polymeric
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K48/00—Medicinal preparations containing genetic material which is inserted into cells of the living body to treat genetic diseases; Gene therapy
- A61K48/005—Medicinal preparations containing genetic material which is inserted into cells of the living body to treat genetic diseases; Gene therapy characterised by an aspect of the 'active' part of the composition delivered, i.e. the nucleic acid delivered
- A61K48/0066—Manipulation of the nucleic acid to modify its expression pattern, e.g. enhance its duration of expression, achieved by the presence of particular introns in the delivered nucleic acid
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/48—Preparations in capsules, e.g. of gelatin, of chocolate
- A61K9/50—Microcapsules having a gas, liquid or semi-solid filling; Solid microparticles or pellets surrounded by a distinct coating layer, e.g. coated microspheres, coated drug crystals
- A61K9/51—Nanocapsules; Nanoparticles
- A61K9/5107—Excipients; Inactive ingredients
- A61K9/5123—Organic compounds, e.g. fats, sugars
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N15/00—Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
- C12N15/09—Recombinant DNA-technology
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N15/00—Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
- C12N15/09—Recombinant DNA-technology
- C12N15/10—Processes for the isolation, preparation or purification of DNA or RNA
- C12N15/102—Mutagenizing nucleic acids
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N15/00—Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
- C12N15/09—Recombinant DNA-technology
- C12N15/11—DNA or RNA fragments; Modified forms thereof; Non-coding nucleic acids having a biological activity
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N15/00—Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
- C12N15/09—Recombinant DNA-technology
- C12N15/11—DNA or RNA fragments; Modified forms thereof; Non-coding nucleic acids having a biological activity
- C12N15/111—General methods applicable to biologically active non-coding nucleic acids
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- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
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- C12N15/00—Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
- C12N15/09—Recombinant DNA-technology
- C12N15/63—Introduction of foreign genetic material using vectors; Vectors; Use of hosts therefor; Regulation of expression
- C12N15/79—Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for eukaryotic hosts
- C12N15/85—Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for eukaryotic hosts for animal cells
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- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
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- C12N15/00—Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
- C12N15/09—Recombinant DNA-technology
- C12N15/87—Introduction of foreign genetic material using processes not otherwise provided for, e.g. co-transformation
- C12N15/88—Introduction of foreign genetic material using processes not otherwise provided for, e.g. co-transformation using microencapsulation, e.g. using amphiphile liposome vesicle
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- C12N2310/00—Structure or type of the nucleic acid
- C12N2310/10—Type of nucleic acid
- C12N2310/20—Type of nucleic acid involving clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats [CRISPR]
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- C12N2320/00—Applications; Uses
- C12N2320/30—Special therapeutic applications
- C12N2320/32—Special delivery means, e.g. tissue-specific
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- C12N2800/00—Nucleic acids vectors
- C12N2800/80—Vectors containing sites for inducing double-stranded breaks, e.g. meganuclease restriction sites
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- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
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- C12N9/00—Enzymes; Proenzymes; Compositions thereof; Processes for preparing, activating, inhibiting, separating or purifying enzymes
- C12N9/14—Hydrolases (3)
- C12N9/16—Hydrolases (3) acting on ester bonds (3.1)
- C12N9/22—Ribonucleases [RNase]; Deoxyribonucleases [DNase]
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
- C12P19/00—Preparation of compounds containing saccharide radicals
- C12P19/26—Preparation of nitrogen-containing carbohydrates
- C12P19/28—N-glycosides
- C12P19/30—Nucleotides
- C12P19/34—Polynucleotides, e.g. nucleic acids, oligoribonucleotides
Abstract
Compositions and methods for gene editing. In some embodiments, a polynucleotide encoding Cas9 is provided that can provide one or more of improved editing efficiency, reduced immunogenicity, or other benefits.
Claims (12)
1. An mRNA comprising an open reading frame encoding an RNA-guided DNA- binding agent, wherein the open reading frame has an adenine content ranging from its minimum adenine content to 105% of the minimum adenine content, and wherein the mRNA comprises a sequence with at least 98% identity to SEQ ID NO: 111, 114, or 117.
2. The mRNA of claim 1, wherein the open reading frame has an adenine content ranging from its minimum adenine content to 101%, 102%, 103%, or 104% of the minimum adenine content.
3. The mRNA of claim 1 or claim 2, wherein the mRNA comprises a sequence of any one of SEQ ID NOs: 111, 114, or 117.
4. The mRNA of any one of claims 1-3, wherein the RNA-guided DNA-binding agent has double-stranded endonuclease activity or nickase activity.
5. The mRNA of any one of claims 1-4, wherein the RNA-guided DNA-binding agent comprises a dCas DNA binding domain.
6. The mRNA of any one of claims 1-5, wherein the mRNA encodes a polypeptide comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 3, 6, 8, or 186-196.
7. The mRNA of any one of claims 1-6, wherein the mRNA further comprises a 5' UTR with at least 90% identity to any one of SEQ ID NOs: 32, 34, 36, 38, 41, or 75-77.
8. The mRNA of any one of claims 1-7, wherein the mRNA further comprises a 3' UTR with at least 90% identity to any one of SEQ ID NOs: 33, 35, 37, 39, or 40.
9. The mRNA of any one of claims 1-8, which comprises a 5' cap selected from Cap0, Cap1, and Cap2.
10. The mRNA of claim 1-9, wherein the RNA-guided DNA-binding agent further comprises a heterologous functional domain.
11. The mRNA of claim 10, wherein the heterologous functional domain is a FokI nuclease or a transcriptional regulatory domain.
12. The mRNA of claim 1-11, wherein at least 10% of the uridine is substituted with a modified uridine, wherein the modified uridine is one or more of N1-methyl- pseudouridine, pseudouridine, 5-methoxyuridine, or 5-iodouridine. Amendments March 2024 (clean) - NZ 762816(25508042.1).doc -
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US201762566144P | 2017-09-29 | 2017-09-29 | |
| PCT/US2018/053439 WO2019067910A1 (en) | 2017-09-29 | 2018-09-28 | Polynucleotides, compositions, and methods for genome editing |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NZ762816A NZ762816A (en) | 2024-04-26 |
| NZ762816B2 true NZ762816B2 (en) | 2024-07-30 |
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