NO20072710L - Process for the preparation of Ti by reduction of Ca and apparatus thereof - Google Patents
Process for the preparation of Ti by reduction of Ca and apparatus thereofInfo
- Publication number
- NO20072710L NO20072710L NO20072710A NO20072710A NO20072710L NO 20072710 L NO20072710 L NO 20072710L NO 20072710 A NO20072710 A NO 20072710A NO 20072710 A NO20072710 A NO 20072710A NO 20072710 L NO20072710 L NO 20072710L
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- molten salt
- reaction tank
- reduction
- ticl4
- electrolysis cell
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C3/00—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
- C25C3/02—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of alkali or alkaline earth metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B34/00—Obtaining refractory metals
- C22B34/10—Obtaining titanium, zirconium or hafnium
- C22B34/12—Obtaining titanium or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by metallurgical processing; preparation of titanium compounds from other titanium compounds see C01G23/00 - C01G23/08
- C22B34/1263—Obtaining titanium or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by metallurgical processing; preparation of titanium compounds from other titanium compounds see C01G23/00 - C01G23/08 obtaining metallic titanium from titanium compounds, e.g. by reduction
- C22B34/1268—Obtaining titanium or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by metallurgical processing; preparation of titanium compounds from other titanium compounds see C01G23/00 - C01G23/08 obtaining metallic titanium from titanium compounds, e.g. by reduction using alkali or alkaline-earth metals or amalgams
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B34/00—Obtaining refractory metals
- C22B34/10—Obtaining titanium, zirconium or hafnium
- C22B34/12—Obtaining titanium or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by metallurgical processing; preparation of titanium compounds from other titanium compounds see C01G23/00 - C01G23/08
- C22B34/1263—Obtaining titanium or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by metallurgical processing; preparation of titanium compounds from other titanium compounds see C01G23/00 - C01G23/08 obtaining metallic titanium from titanium compounds, e.g. by reduction
- C22B34/1268—Obtaining titanium or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by metallurgical processing; preparation of titanium compounds from other titanium compounds see C01G23/00 - C01G23/08 obtaining metallic titanium from titanium compounds, e.g. by reduction using alkali or alkaline-earth metals or amalgams
- C22B34/1272—Obtaining titanium or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by metallurgical processing; preparation of titanium compounds from other titanium compounds see C01G23/00 - C01G23/08 obtaining metallic titanium from titanium compounds, e.g. by reduction using alkali or alkaline-earth metals or amalgams reduction of titanium halides, e.g. Kroll process
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B34/00—Obtaining refractory metals
- C22B34/10—Obtaining titanium, zirconium or hafnium
- C22B34/12—Obtaining titanium or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by metallurgical processing; preparation of titanium compounds from other titanium compounds see C01G23/00 - C01G23/08
- C22B34/129—Obtaining titanium or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by metallurgical processing; preparation of titanium compounds from other titanium compounds see C01G23/00 - C01G23/08 obtaining metallic titanium from titanium compounds by dissociation, e.g. thermic dissociation of titanium tetraiodide, or by electrolysis or with the use of an electric arc
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C3/00—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
- C25C3/26—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of titanium, zirconium, hafnium, tantalum or vanadium
- C25C3/28—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of titanium, zirconium, hafnium, tantalum or vanadium of titanium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C7/00—Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells; Servicing or operating of cells
- C25C7/007—Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells; Servicing or operating of cells of cells comprising at least a movable electrode
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
Apparat for produksjon av Ti ved Ca reduksjon ifølge oppfinnelsen inkluderer en reaksjonstank (1) som inneholder et smeltet salt hvori et smeltet salt CaCl2 inneholdes og hvori Ca er oppløst, en elektrolysecelle (2) inneholdende et smeltet salt som inneholder CaCl2, og et kontinuerlig legeme (5) som er bevegelig konstruert mens en del av det kontinuerlige legemet (5) er neddykket i det smeltede salt i reaksjonstanken og/eller elektrolysecellen. I fremgangsmåten ifølge oppfinnelsen for produksjon av Ti ved Ca reduksjon elektrolyseres det smeltede salt i elektrolysecellen for å generere Ca på katodesiden og som transporteres til reaksjonstanken mens det er avsatt på og hefter til det kontinuerlige legemet, og TiCl4 tilføres til reaksjonstanken for å generere Ti. Oppfinnelsen muliggjør at tilførselstakten av TiCl4 som et råmateriale kan økes og kontinuerlig produksjon gjennomføres, mens Ca forbrukt i TiCl4 reduksjonsreaksjonen tillates etterfylt ved elektrolyse av CalCl2, noe som viser seg å ha en økonomisk fordel, slik at den blir midler for effektiv og lønnsom produksjon av høyrent metallisk Ti for videre anvendelse.Apparatus for producing Ti by Ca reduction according to the invention includes a reaction tank (1) containing a molten salt in which a molten salt CaCl2 is contained and in which Ca is dissolved, an electrolysis cell (2) containing a molten salt containing CaCl2, and a continuous body (5) which is movably constructed while a portion of the continuous body (5) is immersed in the molten salt of the reaction tank and / or electrolysis cell. In the process of the invention for the production of Ti by Ca reduction, the molten salt is electrolysed in the electrolysis cell to generate Ca on the cathode side and transported to the reaction tank while deposited on and adhered to the continuous body, and TiCl4 is applied to the reaction tank to generate Ti. The invention enables the rate of supply of TiCl4 as a raw material to be increased and continuous production to be carried out, while Ca consumption in the TiCl4 reduction reaction is allowed to be replenished by electrolysis of CalCl2, which proves to have an economic advantage, so that it becomes the means for efficient and profitable production of high purity metallic Ti for further use.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004317842A JP2006124813A (en) | 2004-11-01 | 2004-11-01 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PRODUCING Ti BY Ca REDUCTION |
| PCT/JP2005/019655 WO2006049050A1 (en) | 2004-11-01 | 2005-10-26 | PROCESS FOR PRODUCING Ti THROUGH Ca REDUCTION AND APPARATUS THEREFOR |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO20072710L true NO20072710L (en) | 2007-06-26 |
Family
ID=36319062
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO20072710A NO20072710L (en) | 2004-11-01 | 2007-05-29 | Process for the preparation of Ti by reduction of Ca and apparatus thereof |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20080217184A1 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP1816221A1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP2006124813A (en) |
| CN (1) | CN101048518A (en) |
| AU (1) | AU2005301828B2 (en) |
| CA (1) | CA2585454A1 (en) |
| EA (1) | EA011005B1 (en) |
| NO (1) | NO20072710L (en) |
| UA (1) | UA84095C2 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2006049050A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4193984B2 (en) * | 2003-08-28 | 2008-12-10 | 株式会社大阪チタニウムテクノロジーズ | Metal manufacturing equipment |
| WO2009008121A1 (en) * | 2007-07-12 | 2009-01-15 | Toho Titanium Co., Ltd. | Process for producing high-purity metallic calcium, process for producing metallic titanium with use of the calcium, and high-purity metallic calcium producing apparatus |
| MY180279A (en) | 2010-11-18 | 2020-11-26 | Metalysis Ltd | Electrolysis apparatus |
| UA114395C2 (en) * | 2010-11-18 | 2017-06-12 | Метелесіс Лімітед | Method and system for electrolytically reducing a solid feedstock |
| CN103290433B (en) * | 2013-06-26 | 2016-01-20 | 石嘴山市天和铁合金有限公司 | Device and the technique thereof of pure titanium are prepared in a kind of pair of electrolyzer fused salt electrolysis |
| CN108546964B (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2019-12-24 | 钢研晟华科技股份有限公司 | Preparation device and preparation method of metallic titanium |
| CN109763148B (en) | 2019-01-14 | 2020-11-03 | 浙江海虹控股集团有限公司 | Device and method for preparing high-purity metal titanium powder through continuous electrolysis |
| CN110983378B (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2020-12-18 | 北京理工大学 | Device and method for preparing metal aluminum and titanium tetrachloride from soluble anode in molten salt |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2205854A (en) * | 1937-07-10 | 1940-06-25 | Kroll Wilhelm | Method for manufacturing titanium and alloys thereof |
| US2847297A (en) * | 1952-08-23 | 1958-08-12 | Nat Res Corp | Method of producing titanium crystals |
| US2845386A (en) * | 1954-03-16 | 1958-07-29 | Du Pont | Production of metals |
| US2890112A (en) * | 1954-10-15 | 1959-06-09 | Du Pont | Method of producing titanium metal |
| US4487677A (en) * | 1983-04-11 | 1984-12-11 | Metals Production Research, Inc. | Electrolytic recovery system for obtaining titanium metal from its ore |
| FR2582019B1 (en) * | 1985-05-17 | 1987-06-26 | Extramet Sa | PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF METALS BY REDUCTION OF METAL SALTS, METALS OBTAINED THEREBY AND DEVICE FOR CARRYING OUT SAME |
| DE4038065C1 (en) * | 1990-11-29 | 1991-10-17 | Heraeus Gmbh W C | |
| US20030145682A1 (en) * | 1994-08-01 | 2003-08-07 | Kroftt-Brakston International, Inc. | Gel of elemental material or alloy and liquid metal and salt |
| JP2002129250A (en) * | 2000-10-30 | 2002-05-09 | Katsutoshi Ono | Method for producing metallic titanium |
| JP3718691B2 (en) * | 2002-04-18 | 2005-11-24 | 財団法人生産技術研究奨励会 | Titanium production method, pure metal production method, and pure metal production apparatus |
-
2004
- 2004-11-01 JP JP2004317842A patent/JP2006124813A/en active Pending
-
2005
- 2005-10-26 EP EP05799311A patent/EP1816221A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2005-10-26 US US11/665,976 patent/US20080217184A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2005-10-26 CN CNA2005800368031A patent/CN101048518A/en active Pending
- 2005-10-26 WO PCT/JP2005/019655 patent/WO2006049050A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2005-10-26 AU AU2005301828A patent/AU2005301828B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2005-10-26 EA EA200700988A patent/EA011005B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2005-10-26 CA CA002585454A patent/CA2585454A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2005-10-26 UA UAA200706037A patent/UA84095C2/en unknown
-
2007
- 2007-05-29 NO NO20072710A patent/NO20072710L/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EA011005B1 (en) | 2008-12-30 |
| CA2585454A1 (en) | 2006-05-11 |
| EA200700988A1 (en) | 2007-10-26 |
| AU2005301828A1 (en) | 2006-05-11 |
| WO2006049050A1 (en) | 2006-05-11 |
| AU2005301828B2 (en) | 2008-07-24 |
| JP2006124813A (en) | 2006-05-18 |
| CN101048518A (en) | 2007-10-03 |
| US20080217184A1 (en) | 2008-09-11 |
| EP1816221A1 (en) | 2007-08-08 |
| UA84095C2 (en) | 2008-09-10 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FC2A | Withdrawal, rejection or dismissal of laid open patent application |