Tatarstan
Republic of Tatarstan Республика Татарстан (Russian) Татарстан Республикасы (Tatar) | |||
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— Republic — | |||
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Anthem: State Anthem of the Republic of Tatarstan[1] | |||
Coordinates: 55°33′N 50°56′E / 55.550°N 50.933°E | |||
Political status | |||
Country | Russia | ||
Federal district | Volga[2] | ||
Economic region | Volga[3] | ||
Capital | Kazan | ||
Government | |||
Statistics | |||
Time zone(s) | MSK (UTC+04:00) | ||
Official languages | Russian;[4] Tatar[5][6] |
Tatarstan is an autonomous republic within Russia. The republic is about 800 kilometers (497 miles) east of Moscow. It is between the Volga River and the Kama River (a tributary of the Volga), and extends east to the Ural Mountains. Most of the people are Tatars,
Its capital is Kazan.
Religion
[change | change source]Islam is the faith that most people in Tatarstan follow.
Geography
[change | change source]The republic is in the center of the East European Plain.
Rivers
[change | change source]Major rivers include (Tatar names are given in parentheses):
- Belaya River (Ağidel)
- Ik River (Iq)
- Kama River (Çulman)
- Volga River (İdel)
- Vyatka River (Noqrat)
- Kazanka River
Lakes
[change | change source]Major reservoirs of the republic include (Tatar names are given in parentheses):
The biggest lake is Qaban. The biggest swamp is Kulyagash.
Hills
[change | change source]Natural resources
[change | change source]Major natural resources of Tatarstan include oil, natural gas, gypsum, and more. It is estimated that the Republic has over one billion tons of oil deposits.
References
[change | change source]- ↑ Law #2284, Chapter III
- ↑ Президент Российской Федерации. Указ №849 от 13 мая 2000 г. «О полномочном представителе Президента Российской Федерации в федеральном округе». Вступил в силу 13 мая 2000 г. Опубликован: "Собрание законодательства РФ", №20, ст. 2112, 15 мая 2000 г. (President of the Russian Federation. Decree #849 of May 13, 2000 On the Plenipotentiary Representative of the President of the Russian Federation in a Federal District. Effective as of May 13, 2000.).
- ↑ Госстандарт Российской Федерации. №ОК 024-95 27 декабря 1995 г. «Общероссийский классификатор экономических регионов. 2. Экономические районы», в ред. Изменения №5/2001 ОКЭР. (Gosstandart of the Russian Federation. #OK 024-95 December 27, 1995 Russian Classification of Economic Regions. 2. Economic Regions, as amended by the Amendment #5/2001 OKER. ).
- ↑ Official throughout the Russian Federation according to Article 68.1 of the Constitution of Russia.
- ↑ Constitution of the Republic of Tatarstan, Article 8.1
- ↑ Daniel R. Kempton and Terry D. Clark. Unity or Separation: Center-Periphery Relations in the Former Soviet Union. Praeger Publishers, 2002, p. 110.
Other websites
[change | change source]Media related to Tatarstan at Wikimedia Commons