WO2025232713A1 - Methods and apparatus for setting follow-on request indicator in mru for unavailability period in mobile communications - Google Patents
Methods and apparatus for setting follow-on request indicator in mru for unavailability period in mobile communicationsInfo
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- WO2025232713A1 WO2025232713A1 PCT/CN2025/092796 CN2025092796W WO2025232713A1 WO 2025232713 A1 WO2025232713 A1 WO 2025232713A1 CN 2025092796 W CN2025092796 W CN 2025092796W WO 2025232713 A1 WO2025232713 A1 WO 2025232713A1
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- Prior art keywords
- message
- follow
- unavailability
- network
- request
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/12—Messaging; Mailboxes; Announcements
Definitions
- the present disclosure is generally related to mobile communications and, more particularly, to setting a follow-on request indicator in mobility registration update (MRU) for unavailability period in mobile communications.
- MRU mobility registration update
- a user equipment In wireless communications such as mobile communications under the current 3 rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) specification, a user equipment (UE) is required to set a follow-on request indicator in MRU to "No follow-on request pending" when indicating unavailability (UA) information to a network. This is a valid requirement when the UA period is activated right after the completion of the MRU procedure. However, if the UE informs the network about a start of the UA period and the activation of the unavailability period will happen at a later point in time, then it would be unreasonable to prevent the UE from using the established signaling connection for another payload as well. Due to this, the UE would not be able to reuse the existing signaling connection for additional data or signaling payloads.
- 3GPP 3 rd Generation Partnership Project
- An objective of the present disclosure is to propose solutions or schemes that address the issue (s) described herein. More specifically, various schemes proposed in the present disclosure are believed to provide solutions pertaining to setting a follow-on request indicator in MRU for unavailability period in mobile communications. It is believed that implementations of one or more of the schemes proposed herein may address or otherwise alleviate the issues described above.
- a method may involve a UE transmitting a message to a network informing the network about an unavailability period.
- the method may also involve the UE determining to perform one or more operations based on the message transmitted to the network with the message, which does not include a start time of the unavailability period.
- the one or more operations may include setting a follow-on request indicator to “no follow-on request pending” .
- a method may involve a UE determining to inform a network about an unavailability period.
- the method may also involve the UE transmitting a message to the network informing the network about the unavailability period, with the message not including a start time of the unavailability period.
- the message may also include an uplink data status information element (IE) or an allowed protocol data unit (PDU) session status IE.
- IE uplink data status information element
- PDU allowed protocol data unit
- radio access technologies such as 5G NR/Beyond Fifth-Generation (B5G) mobile communications
- B5G Fifth-Generation
- the proposed concepts, schemes and any variation (s) /derivative (s) thereof may be implemented in, for and by other types of radio access technologies, networks and network topologies such as, for example and without limitation, 4G/Long-Term Evolution (LTE) , LTE-Advanced, LTE-Advanced Pro, Internet-of-Things (IoT) , Narrow Band Internet of Things (NB-IoT) , Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) , vehicle-to-everything (V2X) , and non-terrestrial network (NTN) communications.
- LTE Long Term Evolution
- LTE-Advanced Long Term Evolution-Advanced
- LTE-Advanced Pro Internet-of-Things
- IoT Internet-of-Things
- NB-IoT Narrow Band Internet of Things
- FIG. 1 is a diagram of an example network environment in which various solutions and schemes in accordance with the present disclosure may be implemented.
- FIG. 2 is a block diagram of an example communication system under a proposed scheme in accordance with the present disclosure.
- FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a second example process under a proposed scheme in accordance with the present disclosure.
- FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a second example process under a proposed scheme in accordance with the present disclosure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED IMPLEMENTATIONS
- Implementations in accordance with the present disclosure relate to various techniques, methods, schemes and/or solutions pertaining to setting a follow-on request indicator in MRU for unavailability period in mobile communications.
- a number of possible solutions may be implemented separately or jointly. That is, although these possible solutions may be described below separately, two or more of these possible solutions may be implemented in one combination or another.
- FIG. 1 illustrates an example network environment 100 in which various solutions and schemes in accordance with the present disclosure may be implemented.
- FIG. 2 ⁇ FIG. 4 illustrate examples of implementation of various proposed schemes in network environment 100 in accordance with the present disclosure. The following description of various proposed schemes is provided with reference to FIG. 1 ⁇ FIG. 4.
- network environment 100 may involve a UE 110, such as a mobile device or smartphone, in wireless communication with a wireless network 120 as part of a communication network.
- the wireless network 120 may be one or more public land mobile networks (PLMNs) including 5G/NR domain, 4G/LTE domain, and 2 nd Generation/3 rd Generation (2G/3G) domain.
- PLMNs public land mobile networks
- UE 110 may initially be in wireless communication with wireless network 120 via a base station or network node 125 (e.g., an eNB, gNB or transmit-receive point (TRP) ) .
- UE 110 and the wireless network 120 may implement various schemes pertaining to setting a follow-on request indicator in MRU for unavailability period in mobile communications in accordance with the present disclosure, as described herein.
- a lower layer may refer to a layer in the 5GMM protocol stack that is lower than the radio resource control (RRC) layer, such as a packet data convergence protocol (PDCP) layer, a radio control link (RLC) layer, a medium access control (MAC) layer, a physical (PHY) layer, or so forth.
- RRC radio resource control
- PDCP packet data convergence protocol
- RLC radio control link
- MAC medium access control
- PHY physical
- UE 110 determines that it needs to inform wireless network 120 about an upcoming unavailability period and that UE 110 includes a start time of the unavailability period in the message, then UE 110 may perform certain operations. For instance, UE 110 may not need to set a follow-on request indicator to “No follow-on request pending. ” Alternatively, or additionally, UE 110 may be allowed to set the follow-on request indicator to “Follow-on request pending.
- UE 110 may determine to perform one or more operations, which may include setting a follow-on request indicator to “no follow-on request pending. ”
- the one or more operations performed by UE 110 may include setting an Unavailability type bit to “unavailability due to discontinuous coverage. ”
- UE 110 determines that it needs to inform wireless network 120 about an upcoming unavailability period and that UE 110 includes a start time of the unavailability period in the message, then UE 110 may be allowed to include an uplink data status information element (IE) or an allowed protocol data unit (PDU) session status IE in the REGISTRATION REQUEST message.
- IE uplink data status information element
- PDU protocol data unit
- UE 110 may additionally determine that there is enough time for providing additional data or signaling payload (e.g., when UE 110 is using satellite access) .
- UE 110 may include an Unavailability IE in the REGISTRATION REQUEST message. If UE 110 did not include a start of the unavailability period in the Unavailability IE, then UE 110 may set the Follow-on request indicator to "No follow-on request pending" in the REGISTRATION REQUEST message and may not include the Uplink data status IE or the Allowed PDU session status IE in the REGISTRATION REQUEST message, even if UE 110 has one or more active always-on PDU sessions associated with a 3GPP access.
- UE 110 may set the Unavailability type bit to "unavailability due to discontinuous coverage" in the Unavailability IE.
- UE 110 may set the follow-on request indicator to "No follow-on request pending" in the REGISTRATION REQUEST message.
- FIG. 2 illustrates an example communication system 200 having at least an example apparatus 210 and an example apparatus 220 in accordance with an implementation of the present disclosure.
- apparatus 210 and apparatus 220 may perform various functions to implement schemes, techniques, processes and methods described herein pertaining to setting a follow-on request indicator in MRU for unavailability period in mobile communications, including the various schemes described above with respect to various proposed designs, concepts, schemes, systems and methods described above, including network environment 100, as well as processes described below.
- Each of apparatus 210 and apparatus 220 may be a part of an electronic apparatus, which may be a network apparatus or a UE (e.g., UE 110) , such as a portable or mobile apparatus, a wearable apparatus, a vehicular device or a vehicle, a wireless communication apparatus or a computing apparatus.
- a network apparatus e.g., UE 110
- UE e.g., UE 110
- each of apparatus 210 and apparatus 220 may be implemented in a smartphone, a smart watch, a personal digital assistant, an electronic control unit (ECU) in a vehicle, a digital camera, or a computing equipment such as a tablet computer, a laptop computer or a notebook computer.
- ECU electronice control unit
- Each of apparatus 210 and apparatus 220 may also be a part of a machine type apparatus, which may be an IoT apparatus such as an immobile or a stationary apparatus, a home apparatus, a roadside unit (RSU) , a wire communication apparatus or a computing apparatus.
- IoT apparatus such as an immobile or a stationary apparatus, a home apparatus, a roadside unit (RSU) , a wire communication apparatus or a computing apparatus.
- RSU roadside unit
- each of apparatus 210 and apparatus 220 may be implemented in a smart thermostat, a smart fridge, a smart door lock, a wireless speaker or a home control center.
- apparatus 210 and/or apparatus 220 may be implemented in an eNB in an LTE, LTE-Advanced or LTE-Advanced Pro network or in a gNB or TRP in a 5G network, an NR network, or an IoT network.
- each of apparatus 210 and apparatus 220 may be implemented in the form of one or more integrated-circuit (IC) chips such as, for example and without limitation, one or more single-core processors, one or more multi-core processors, one or more complex-instruction-set-computing (CISC) processors, or one or more reduced-instruction-set-computing (RISC) processors.
- IC integrated-circuit
- CISC complex-instruction-set-computing
- RISC reduced-instruction-set-computing
- each of apparatus 210 and apparatus 220 may be implemented in or as a network apparatus or a UE.
- Each of apparatus 210 and apparatus 220 may include at least some of those components shown in FIG. 2 such as a processor 212 and a processor 222, respectively, for example.
- Each of apparatus 210 and apparatus 220 may further include one or more other components not pertinent to the proposed scheme of the present disclosure (e.g., internal power supply, display device and/or user interface device) , and, thus, such component (s) of apparatus 210 and apparatus 220 are neither shown in FIG. 2 nor described below in the interest of simplicity and brevity.
- components not pertinent to the proposed scheme of the present disclosure e.g., internal power supply, display device and/or user interface device
- each of processor 212 and processor 222 may be implemented in the form of one or more single-core processors, one or more multi-core processors, or one or more CISC or RISC processors. That is, even though a singular term “a processor” is used herein to refer to processor 212 and processor 222, each of processor 212 and processor 222 may include multiple processors in some implementations and a single processor in other implementations in accordance with the present disclosure.
- each of processor 212 and processor 222 may be implemented in the form of hardware (and, optionally, firmware) with electronic components including, for example and without limitation, one or more transistors, one or more diodes, one or more capacitors, one or more resistors, one or more inductors, one or more memristors and/or one or more varactors that are configured and arranged to achieve specific purposes in accordance with the present disclosure.
- each of processor 212 and processor 222 is a special-purpose machine specifically designed, arranged, and configured to perform specific tasks including those pertaining to setting a follow-on request indicator in MRU for unavailability period in mobile communications in accordance with various implementations of the present disclosure.
- apparatus 210 may also include a transceiver 216 coupled to processor 212.
- Transceiver 216 may be capable of wirelessly transmitting and receiving data.
- transceiver 216 may be capable of wirelessly communicating with different types of wireless networks of different radio access technologies (RATs) .
- RATs radio access technologies
- transceiver 216 may be equipped with a plurality of antenna ports (not shown) such as, for example, four antenna ports. That is, transceiver 216 may be equipped with multiple transmit antennas and multiple receive antennas for multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) wireless communications.
- apparatus 220 may also include a transceiver 226 coupled to processor 222.
- Transceiver 226 may include a transceiver capable of wirelessly transmitting and receiving data.
- transceiver 226 may be capable of wirelessly communicating with different types of UEs/wireless networks of different RATs.
- transceiver 226 may be equipped with a plurality of antenna ports (not shown) such as, for example, four antenna ports. That is, transceiver 226 may be equipped with multiple transmit antennas and multiple receive antennas for MIMO wireless communications.
- apparatus 210 may further include a memory 214 coupled to processor 212 and capable of being accessed by processor 212 and storing data therein.
- apparatus 220 may further include a memory 224 coupled to processor 222 and capable of being accessed by processor 222 and storing data therein.
- Each of memory 214 and memory 224 may include a type of random-access memory (RAM) such as dynamic RAM (DRAM) , static RAM (SRAM) , thyristor RAM (T-RAM) and/or zero-capacitor RAM (Z-RAM) .
- RAM random-access memory
- DRAM dynamic RAM
- SRAM static RAM
- T-RAM thyristor RAM
- Z-RAM zero-capacitor RAM
- each of memory 214 and memory 224 may include a type of read-only memory (ROM) such as mask ROM, programmable ROM (PROM) , erasable programmable ROM (EPROM) and/or electrically erasable programmable ROM (EEPROM) .
- ROM read-only memory
- PROM programmable ROM
- EPROM erasable programmable ROM
- EEPROM electrically erasable programmable ROM
- each of memory 214 and memory 224 may include a type of non-volatile random-access memory (NVRAM) such as flash memory, solid-state memory, ferroelectric RAM (FeRAM) , magnetoresistive RAM (MRAM) and/or phase-change memory.
- NVRAM non-volatile random-access memory
- Each of apparatus 210 and apparatus 220 may be a communication entity capable of communicating with each other using various proposed schemes in accordance with the present disclosure.
- a description of capabilities of apparatus 210, as a UE (e.g., UE 110) , and apparatus 220, as a network node (e.g., network node 125) of a network is provided below in the context of example processes 300 and 400.
- FIG. 3 illustrates an example process 300 in accordance with an implementation of the present disclosure.
- Process 300 may represent an aspect of implementing various proposed designs, concepts, schemes, systems and methods described above. More specifically, process 300 may represent an aspect of the proposed concepts and schemes pertaining to setting a follow-on request indicator in MRU for unavailability period in mobile communications in accordance with the present disclosure.
- Process 300 may include one or more operations, actions, or functions as illustrated by one or more of blocks 310 and 320. Although illustrated as discrete blocks, various blocks of process 300 may be divided into additional blocks, combined into fewer blocks, or eliminated, depending on the desired implementation. Moreover, the blocks/sub-blocks of process 300 may be executed in the order shown in FIG. 3 or, alternatively, in a different order.
- Process 300 may be implemented by or in apparatus 210 and apparatus 220 as well as any variations thereof. Solely for illustrative purposes and without limiting the scope, process 300 is described below in the context of apparatus 210 as a UE (e.g., UE 110) and apparatus 220 as a communication entity such as a network node or base station (e.g., network node 125) of a network (e.g., wireless network 120) . Process 300 may begin at block 310.
- UE e.g., UE 110
- apparatus 220 as a communication entity such as a network node or base station (e.g., network node 125) of a network (e.g., wireless network 120) .
- Process 300 may begin at block 310.
- process 300 may involve processor 212 of apparatus 210, as UE 110, transmitting, via transceiver 216, a message to a network (e.g., wireless network 120 via apparatus 220 as network node 125) informing the network about an unavailability period.
- a network e.g., wireless network 120 via apparatus 220 as network node 125
- Process 300 may proceed from 310 to 320.
- process 300 may involve processor 212 determining to perform one or more operations based on the transmitted message, which does not include a start time of the unavailability period.
- the one or more operations may include setting a follow-on request indicator to “no follow-on request pending” .
- the message may further include an uplink data status IE.
- the message may further include an allowed PDU session status IE.
- process 300 may further involve processor 212 determining that there is enough time to provide additional data or signaling payload before setting the follow-on request indicator to “follow-on request pending” .
- the one or more operations may include setting an Unavailability type bit to “unavailability due to discontinuous coverage” .
- FIG. 4 illustrates an example process 400 in accordance with an implementation of the present disclosure.
- Process 400 may represent an aspect of implementing various proposed designs, concepts, schemes, systems and methods described above. More specifically, process 400 may represent an aspect of the proposed concepts and schemes pertaining to setting a follow-on request indicator in MRU for unavailability period in mobile communications in accordance with the present disclosure.
- Process 400 may include one or more operations, actions, or functions as illustrated by one or more of blocks 410 and 420. Although illustrated as discrete blocks, various blocks of process 400 may be divided into additional blocks, combined into fewer blocks, or eliminated, depending on the desired implementation. Moreover, the blocks/sub-blocks of process 400 may be executed in the order shown in FIG. 4 or, alternatively, in a different order.
- Process 400 may be implemented by or in apparatus 210 and apparatus 220 as well as any variations thereof. Solely for illustrative purposes and without limiting the scope, process 400 is described below in the context of apparatus 210 as a UE (e.g., UE 110) and apparatus 220 as a communication entity such as a network node or base station (e.g., network node 125) of a network (e.g., wireless network 120) . Process 400 may begin at block 410.
- process 400 may involve processor 212 of apparatus 210, as UE 110, determining to inform a network (e.g., wireless network 120) about an unavailability period.
- Process 400 may proceed from 410 to 420.
- process 400 may involve processor 212 transmitting, via transceiver 216, a message to the network (e.g., via apparatus 220 as network node 125) informing the network about the unavailability period, with the message including a start time of the unavailability period.
- a message to the network (e.g., via apparatus 220 as network node 125) informing the network about the unavailability period, with the message including a start time of the unavailability period.
- the message may also include an uplink data status IE or an allowed PDU session status IE.
- the message may be a registration request message.
- process 400 may further involve processor 212 performing additional operations. For instance, process 400 may involve processor 212 setting a follow-on request indicator to “follow-on request pending” . Moreover, process 400 may involve processor 212 determining that there is enough time to provide additional data or signaling payload before setting the follow-on request indicator to “follow-on request pending” .
- the one or more operations may include setting an Unavailability type bit to “unavailability due to discontinuous coverage” . Additional Notes
- any two components so associated can also be viewed as being “operably connected” , or “operably coupled” , to each other to achieve the desired functionality, and any two components capable of being so associated can also be viewed as being “operably couplable” , to each other to achieve the desired functionality.
- operably couplable include but are not limited to physically mateable and/or physically interacting components and/or wirelessly interactable and/or wirelessly interacting components and/or logically interacting and/or logically interactable components.
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Abstract
Techniques pertaining to setting a follow-on request indicator in mobility registration update (MRU) for unavailability period in mobile communications are described. An apparatus (e.g., a UE) transmits a message to a network informing the network about an unavailability period. Based on the message transmitted to the network, which does not include a start time of the unavailability period, the apparatus performs one or more operations including setting a follow-on request indicator to "no follow-on request pending".
Description
CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED PATENT APPLICATION (S)
The present disclosure claims the priority benefit of Indian Patent Application No. 202421035805, filed 06 May 2024, respectively, the content of which herein being incorporated by reference in its entirety.
The present disclosure is generally related to mobile communications and, more particularly, to setting a follow-on request indicator in mobility registration update (MRU) for unavailability period in mobile communications.
In wireless communications such as mobile communications under the current 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) specification, a user equipment (UE) is required to set a follow-on request indicator in MRU to "No follow-on request pending" when indicating unavailability (UA) information to a network. This is a valid requirement when the UA period is activated right after the completion of the MRU procedure. However, if the UE informs the network about a start of the UA period and the activation of the unavailability period will happen at a later point in time, then it would be unreasonable to prevent the UE from using the established signaling connection for another payload as well. Due to this, the UE would not be able to reuse the existing signaling connection for additional data or signaling payloads.
Therefore, there is a need for a solution of setting a follow-on request indicator in MRU for unavailability period in mobile communications.
The following summary is illustrative only and is not intended to be limiting in any way. That is, the following summary is provided to introduce concepts, highlights, benefits, and advantages of the novel and non-obvious techniques described herein. Select implementations are further described below in the detailed description. Thus, the following summary is not intended to identify essential features of the claimed subject matter, nor is it intended for use in determining the scope of the claimed subject matter.
An objective of the present disclosure is to propose solutions or schemes that address the issue (s) described herein. More specifically, various schemes proposed in the present disclosure are believed to provide solutions pertaining to setting a follow-on request indicator in MRU for unavailability period in mobile communications. It is believed that implementations of one or more of the schemes proposed herein may address or otherwise alleviate the issues described above.
In one aspect, a method may involve a UE transmitting a message to a network informing the network about an unavailability period. The method may also involve the UE determining to perform one or more operations based on the message transmitted to the network with the message, which does not include a start time of the unavailability period. The one or more operations may include setting a follow-on request indicator to “no follow-on request pending” .
In another aspect, a method may involve a UE determining to inform a network about an unavailability period. The method may also involve the UE transmitting a message to the network informing the network about the unavailability period, with the message not including a start time of the unavailability period. The message may also include an uplink data status information element (IE) or an allowed protocol data unit (PDU) session status IE.
It is noteworthy that, although the description provided herein may be in the context of certain radio access technologies, networks, and network topologies such as 5G NR/Beyond Fifth-Generation (B5G) mobile communications, the proposed concepts, schemes and any variation (s) /derivative (s) thereof may be implemented in, for and by other types of radio access technologies, networks and network topologies such as, for example and without limitation, 4G/Long-Term Evolution (LTE) , LTE-Advanced, LTE-Advanced Pro, Internet-of-Things (IoT) , Narrow Band Internet of Things (NB-IoT) , Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) , vehicle-to-everything (V2X) , and non-terrestrial network (NTN) communications. Thus, the scope of the present disclosure is not limited to the examples described herein.
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the disclosure and are incorporated in and constitute a part of the present disclosure. The drawings illustrate implementations of the disclosure and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the disclosure. It is appreciable that the drawings are not necessarily in scale as some components may be shown to be out of proportion than the size in actual implementation in order to clearly illustrate the concept of the present disclosure.
FIG. 1 is a diagram of an example network environment in which various solutions and schemes in accordance with the present disclosure may be implemented.
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of an example communication system under a proposed scheme in accordance with the present disclosure.
FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a second example process under a proposed scheme in accordance with the present disclosure.
FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a second example process under a proposed scheme in accordance with the present disclosure.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED IMPLEMENTATIONS
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED IMPLEMENTATIONS
Detailed embodiments and implementations of the claimed subject matters are disclosed herein. However, it shall be understood that the disclosed embodiments and implementations are merely illustrative of the claimed subject matters which may be embodied in various forms. The present disclosure may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the exemplary embodiments and implementations set forth herein. Rather, these exemplary embodiments and implementations are provided so that description of the present disclosure is thorough and complete and will fully convey the scope of the present disclosure to those skilled in the art. In the description below, details of well-known features and techniques may be omitted to avoid unnecessarily obscuring the presented embodiments and implementations.
Overview
Overview
Implementations in accordance with the present disclosure relate to various techniques, methods, schemes and/or solutions pertaining to setting a follow-on request indicator in MRU for unavailability period in mobile communications. According to the present disclosure, a number of possible solutions may be implemented separately or jointly. That is, although these possible solutions may be described below separately, two or more of these possible solutions may be implemented in one combination or another.
FIG. 1 illustrates an example network environment 100 in which various solutions and schemes in accordance with the present disclosure may be implemented. FIG. 2 ~ FIG. 4 illustrate examples of implementation of various proposed schemes in network environment 100 in accordance with the present disclosure. The following description of various proposed schemes is provided with reference to FIG. 1 ~ FIG. 4.
Referring to FIG. 1, network environment 100 may involve a UE 110, such as a mobile device or smartphone, in wireless communication with a wireless network 120 as part of a communication network. The wireless network 120 may be one or more public land mobile networks (PLMNs) including 5G/NR domain, 4G/LTE domain, and 2nd Generation/3rd Generation (2G/3G) domain. UE 110 may initially be in wireless communication with wireless network 120 via a base station or network node 125 (e.g., an eNB, gNB or transmit-receive point (TRP) ) . In network environment 100, UE 110 and the wireless network 120 may implement various schemes pertaining to setting a follow-on request indicator in MRU for unavailability period in mobile communications in accordance with the present disclosure, as described herein.
It is noteworthy that, while the various proposed schemes may be individually or separately described below, in actual implementations some or all of the proposed schemes may be utilized or otherwise implemented jointly. Of course, each of the proposed schemes may be utilized or otherwise implemented individually or separately. Moreover, as used herein, a lower layer may refer to a layer in the 5GMM protocol stack that is lower than the radio resource control (RRC) layer, such as a packet data convergence protocol (PDCP) layer, a radio control link (RLC) layer, a medium access control (MAC) layer, a physical (PHY) layer, or so forth.
Under a first proposed scheme in accordance with the present disclosure, in case that in a message sent to wireless network 120 (e.g., a REGISTRATION REQUEST message) UE 110 determines that it needs to inform wireless network 120 about an upcoming unavailability period and that UE 110 includes a start time of the unavailability period in the message, then UE 110 may perform certain operations. For instance, UE 110 may not need to set a follow-on request indicator to “No follow-on request pending. ” Alternatively, or additionally, UE 110 may be allowed to set the follow-on request indicator to “Follow-on request pending. ” Alternatively, after transmitting a message to wireless network 120 about an unavailability period, with the message not including a start time of the unavailability period, UE 110 may determine to perform one or more operations, which may include setting a follow-on request indicator to “no follow-on request pending. ” In an event that the message includes an indication of a type of the unavailability period, the one or more operations performed by UE 110 may include setting an Unavailability type bit to “unavailability due to discontinuous coverage. ”
Under a second proposed scheme in accordance with the present disclosure, in case that in a message sent to wireless network 120 (e.g., a REGISTRATION REQUEST message) UE 110 determines that it needs to inform wireless network 120 about an upcoming unavailability period and that UE 110 includes a start time of the unavailability period in the message, then UE 110 may be allowed to include an uplink data status information element (IE) or an allowed protocol data unit (PDU) session status IE in the REGISTRATION REQUEST message.
Under a third proposed scheme in accordance with the present disclosure, before deciding to set the follow-on request indicator to “Follow-on request pending” , UE 110 may additionally determine that there is enough time for providing additional data or signaling payload (e.g., when UE 110 is using satellite access) .
As an implementation example, if wireless network 120 indicated support for the unavailability period in the last registration procedure , UE 110 may include an Unavailability IE in the REGISTRATION REQUEST message. If UE 110 did not include a start of the unavailability period in the Unavailability IE, then UE 110 may set the Follow-on request indicator to "No follow-on request pending" in the REGISTRATION REQUEST message and may not include the Uplink data status IE or the Allowed PDU session status IE in the REGISTRATION REQUEST message, even if UE 110 has one or more active always-on PDU sessions associated with a 3GPP access. If UE 110 includes the Unavailability IE to indicate the type of the unavailability period and UE 110 will be unavailable due to an NR satellite access discontinuous coverage, then UE 110 may set the Unavailability type bit to "unavailability due to discontinuous coverage" in the Unavailability IE.
As another implementation example, in case that UE 110 did not include a start of the unavailability period in the Unavailability IE, UE 110 may set the follow-on request indicator to "No follow-on request pending" in the REGISTRATION REQUEST message.
Illustrative Implementations
Illustrative Implementations
FIG. 2 illustrates an example communication system 200 having at least an example apparatus 210 and an example apparatus 220 in accordance with an implementation of the present disclosure. Each of apparatus 210 and apparatus 220 may perform various functions to implement schemes, techniques, processes and methods described herein pertaining to setting a follow-on request indicator in MRU for unavailability period in mobile communications, including the various schemes described above with respect to various proposed designs, concepts, schemes, systems and methods described above, including network environment 100, as well as processes described below.
Each of apparatus 210 and apparatus 220 may be a part of an electronic apparatus, which may be a network apparatus or a UE (e.g., UE 110) , such as a portable or mobile apparatus, a wearable apparatus, a vehicular device or a vehicle, a wireless communication apparatus or a computing apparatus. For instance, each of apparatus 210 and apparatus 220 may be implemented in a smartphone, a smart watch, a personal digital assistant, an electronic control unit (ECU) in a vehicle, a digital camera, or a computing equipment such as a tablet computer, a laptop computer or a notebook computer. Each of apparatus 210 and apparatus 220 may also be a part of a machine type apparatus, which may be an IoT apparatus such as an immobile or a stationary apparatus, a home apparatus, a roadside unit (RSU) , a wire communication apparatus or a computing apparatus. For instance, each of apparatus 210 and apparatus 220 may be implemented in a smart thermostat, a smart fridge, a smart door lock, a wireless speaker or a home control center. When implemented in or as a network apparatus, apparatus 210 and/or apparatus 220 may be implemented in an eNB in an LTE, LTE-Advanced or LTE-Advanced Pro network or in a gNB or TRP in a 5G network, an NR network, or an IoT network.
In some implementations, each of apparatus 210 and apparatus 220 may be implemented in the form of one or more integrated-circuit (IC) chips such as, for example and without limitation, one or more single-core processors, one or more multi-core processors, one or more complex-instruction-set-computing (CISC) processors, or one or more reduced-instruction-set-computing (RISC) processors. In the various schemes described above, each of apparatus 210 and apparatus 220 may be implemented in or as a network apparatus or a UE. Each of apparatus 210 and apparatus 220 may include at least some of those components shown in FIG. 2 such as a processor 212 and a processor 222, respectively, for example. Each of apparatus 210 and apparatus 220 may further include one or more other components not pertinent to the proposed scheme of the present disclosure (e.g., internal power supply, display device and/or user interface device) , and, thus, such component (s) of apparatus 210 and apparatus 220 are neither shown in FIG. 2 nor described below in the interest of simplicity and brevity.
In one aspect, each of processor 212 and processor 222 may be implemented in the form of one or more single-core processors, one or more multi-core processors, or one or more CISC or RISC processors. That is, even though a singular term “a processor” is used herein to refer to processor 212 and processor 222, each of processor 212 and processor 222 may include multiple processors in some implementations and a single processor in other implementations in accordance with the present disclosure. In another aspect, each of processor 212 and processor 222 may be implemented in the form of hardware (and, optionally, firmware) with electronic components including, for example and without limitation, one or more transistors, one or more diodes, one or more capacitors, one or more resistors, one or more inductors, one or more memristors and/or one or more varactors that are configured and arranged to achieve specific purposes in accordance with the present disclosure. In other words, in at least some implementations, each of processor 212 and processor 222 is a special-purpose machine specifically designed, arranged, and configured to perform specific tasks including those pertaining to setting a follow-on request indicator in MRU for unavailability period in mobile communications in accordance with various implementations of the present disclosure.
In some implementations, apparatus 210 may also include a transceiver 216 coupled to processor 212. Transceiver 216 may be capable of wirelessly transmitting and receiving data. In some implementations, transceiver 216 may be capable of wirelessly communicating with different types of wireless networks of different radio access technologies (RATs) . In some implementations, transceiver 216 may be equipped with a plurality of antenna ports (not shown) such as, for example, four antenna ports. That is, transceiver 216 may be equipped with multiple transmit antennas and multiple receive antennas for multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) wireless communications. In some implementations, apparatus 220 may also include a transceiver 226 coupled to processor 222. Transceiver 226 may include a transceiver capable of wirelessly transmitting and receiving data. In some implementations, transceiver 226 may be capable of wirelessly communicating with different types of UEs/wireless networks of different RATs. In some implementations, transceiver 226 may be equipped with a plurality of antenna ports (not shown) such as, for example, four antenna ports. That is, transceiver 226 may be equipped with multiple transmit antennas and multiple receive antennas for MIMO wireless communications.
In some implementations, apparatus 210 may further include a memory 214 coupled to processor 212 and capable of being accessed by processor 212 and storing data therein. In some implementations, apparatus 220 may further include a memory 224 coupled to processor 222 and capable of being accessed by processor 222 and storing data therein. Each of memory 214 and memory 224 may include a type of random-access memory (RAM) such as dynamic RAM (DRAM) , static RAM (SRAM) , thyristor RAM (T-RAM) and/or zero-capacitor RAM (Z-RAM) . Alternatively, or additionally, each of memory 214 and memory 224 may include a type of read-only memory (ROM) such as mask ROM, programmable ROM (PROM) , erasable programmable ROM (EPROM) and/or electrically erasable programmable ROM (EEPROM) . Alternatively, or additionally, each of memory 214 and memory 224 may include a type of non-volatile random-access memory (NVRAM) such as flash memory, solid-state memory, ferroelectric RAM (FeRAM) , magnetoresistive RAM (MRAM) and/or phase-change memory.
Each of apparatus 210 and apparatus 220 may be a communication entity capable of communicating with each other using various proposed schemes in accordance with the present disclosure. For illustrative purposes and without limitation, a description of capabilities of apparatus 210, as a UE (e.g., UE 110) , and apparatus 220, as a network node (e.g., network node 125) of a network (e.g., wireless network 120 as a 5G/NR mobile network) , is provided below in the context of example processes 300 and 400.
Illustrative Processes
Illustrative Processes
FIG. 3 illustrates an example process 300 in accordance with an implementation of the present disclosure. Process 300 may represent an aspect of implementing various proposed designs, concepts, schemes, systems and methods described above. More specifically, process 300 may represent an aspect of the proposed concepts and schemes pertaining to setting a follow-on request indicator in MRU for unavailability period in mobile communications in accordance with the present disclosure. Process 300 may include one or more operations, actions, or functions as illustrated by one or more of blocks 310 and 320. Although illustrated as discrete blocks, various blocks of process 300 may be divided into additional blocks, combined into fewer blocks, or eliminated, depending on the desired implementation. Moreover, the blocks/sub-blocks of process 300 may be executed in the order shown in FIG. 3 or, alternatively, in a different order. Furthermore, one or more of the blocks/sub-blocks of process 300 may be executed repeatedly or iteratively. Process 300 may be implemented by or in apparatus 210 and apparatus 220 as well as any variations thereof. Solely for illustrative purposes and without limiting the scope, process 300 is described below in the context of apparatus 210 as a UE (e.g., UE 110) and apparatus 220 as a communication entity such as a network node or base station (e.g., network node 125) of a network (e.g., wireless network 120) . Process 300 may begin at block 310.
At 310, process 300 may involve processor 212 of apparatus 210, as UE 110, transmitting, via transceiver 216, a message to a network (e.g., wireless network 120 via apparatus 220 as network node 125) informing the network about an unavailability period. For instance, the message may be a registration request message. Process 300 may proceed from 310 to 320.
At 320, process 300 may involve processor 212 determining to perform one or more operations based on the transmitted message, which does not include a start time of the unavailability period. For instance, the one or more operations may include setting a follow-on request indicator to “no follow-on request pending” .
In some implementations, the message may further include an uplink data status IE. Alternatively, the message may further include an allowed PDU session status IE.
In some implementations, in case the one or more operations includes setting the follow-on request indicator to “follow-on request pending” , process 300 may further involve processor 212 determining that there is enough time to provide additional data or signaling payload before setting the follow-on request indicator to “follow-on request pending” .
In some implementations, in an event that the message includes an indication of a type of the unavailability period, the one or more operations may include setting an Unavailability type bit to “unavailability due to discontinuous coverage” .
FIG. 4 illustrates an example process 400 in accordance with an implementation of the present disclosure. Process 400 may represent an aspect of implementing various proposed designs, concepts, schemes, systems and methods described above. More specifically, process 400 may represent an aspect of the proposed concepts and schemes pertaining to setting a follow-on request indicator in MRU for unavailability period in mobile communications in accordance with the present disclosure. Process 400 may include one or more operations, actions, or functions as illustrated by one or more of blocks 410 and 420. Although illustrated as discrete blocks, various blocks of process 400 may be divided into additional blocks, combined into fewer blocks, or eliminated, depending on the desired implementation. Moreover, the blocks/sub-blocks of process 400 may be executed in the order shown in FIG. 4 or, alternatively, in a different order. Furthermore, one or more of the blocks/sub-blocks of process 400 may be executed repeatedly or iteratively. Process 400 may be implemented by or in apparatus 210 and apparatus 220 as well as any variations thereof. Solely for illustrative purposes and without limiting the scope, process 400 is described below in the context of apparatus 210 as a UE (e.g., UE 110) and apparatus 220 as a communication entity such as a network node or base station (e.g., network node 125) of a network (e.g., wireless network 120) . Process 400 may begin at block 410.
At 410, process 400 may involve processor 212 of apparatus 210, as UE 110, determining to inform a network (e.g., wireless network 120) about an unavailability period. Process 400 may proceed from 410 to 420.
At 420, process 400 may involve processor 212 transmitting, via transceiver 216, a message to the network (e.g., via apparatus 220 as network node 125) informing the network about the unavailability period, with the message including a start time of the unavailability period.
In some implementations, the message may also include an uplink data status IE or an allowed PDU session status IE.
In some implementations, the message may be a registration request message.
In some implementations, process 400 may further involve processor 212 performing additional operations. For instance, process 400 may involve processor 212 setting a follow-on request indicator to “follow-on request pending” . Moreover, process 400 may involve processor 212 determining that there is enough time to provide additional data or signaling payload before setting the follow-on request indicator to “follow-on request pending” .
In some implementations, in an event that the message includes an indication of a type of the unavailability period, the one or more operations may include setting an Unavailability type bit to “unavailability due to discontinuous coverage” .
Additional Notes
Additional Notes
The herein-described subject matter sometimes illustrates different components contained within, or connected with, different other components. It is to be understood that such depicted architectures are merely examples, and that in fact many other architectures can be implemented which achieve the same functionality. In a conceptual sense, any arrangement of components to achieve the same functionality is effectively "associated" such that the desired functionality is achieved. Hence, any two components herein combined to achieve a particular functionality can be seen as "associated with" each other such that the desired functionality is achieved, irrespective of architectures or intermedial components. Likewise, any two components so associated can also be viewed as being "operably connected" , or "operably coupled" , to each other to achieve the desired functionality, and any two components capable of being so associated can also be viewed as being "operably couplable" , to each other to achieve the desired functionality. Specific examples of operably couplable include but are not limited to physically mateable and/or physically interacting components and/or wirelessly interactable and/or wirelessly interacting components and/or logically interacting and/or logically interactable components.
Further, with respect to the use of substantially any plural and/or singular terms herein, those having skill in the art can translate from the plural to the singular and/or from the singular to the plural as is appropriate to the context and/or application. The various singular/plural permutations may be expressly set forth herein for sake of clarity.
Moreover, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that, in general, terms used herein, and especially in the appended claims, e.g., bodies of the appended claims, are generally intended as “open” terms, e.g., the term “including” should be interpreted as “including but not limited to, ” the term “having” should be interpreted as “having at least, ” the term “includes” should be interpreted as “includes but is not limited to, ” etc. It will be further understood by those within the art that if a specific number of an introduced claim recitation is intended, such an intent will be explicitly recited in the claim, and in the absence of such recitation no such intent is present. For example, as an aid to understanding, the following appended claims may contain usage of the introductory phrases "at least one" and "one or more" to introduce claim recitations. However, the use of such phrases should not be construed to imply that the introduction of a claim recitation by the indefinite articles "a" or "an" limits any particular claim containing such introduced claim recitation to implementations containing only one such recitation, even when the same claim includes the introductory phrases "one or more" or "at least one" and indefinite articles such as "a" or "an, " e.g., “a” and/or “an” should be interpreted to mean “at least one” or “one or more; ” the same holds true for the use of definite articles used to introduce claim recitations. In addition, even if a specific number of an introduced claim recitation is explicitly recited, those skilled in the art will recognize that such recitation should be interpreted to mean at least the recited number, e.g., the bare recitation of "two recitations, " without other modifiers, means at least two recitations, or two or more recitations. Furthermore, in those instances where a convention analogous to “at least one of A, B, and C, etc. ” is used, in general such a construction is intended in the sense one having skill in the art would understand the convention, e.g., “a system having at least one of A, B, and C” would include but not be limited to systems that have A alone, B alone, C alone, A and B together, A and C together, B and C together, and/or A, B, and C together, etc. In those instances where a convention analogous to “at least one of A, B, or C, etc. ” is used, in general such a construction is intended in the sense one having skill in the art would understand the convention, e.g., “a system having at least one of A, B, or C” would include but not be limited to systems that have A alone, B alone, C alone, A and B together, A and C together, B and C together, and/or A, B, and C together, etc. It will be further understood by those within the art that virtually any disjunctive word and/or phrase presenting two or more alternative terms, whether in the description, claims, or drawings, should be understood to contemplate the possibilities of including one of the terms, either of the terms, or both terms. For example, the phrase “A or B” will be understood to include the possibilities of “A” or “B” or “A and B. ”
From the foregoing, it will be appreciated that various implementations of the present disclosure have been described herein for purposes of illustration, and that various modifications may be made without departing from the scope and spirit of the present disclosure. Accordingly, the various implementations disclosed herein are not intended to be limiting, with the true scope and spirit being indicated by the following claims.
Claims (18)
- A method, comprising:transmitting, by a processor of a user equipment (UE) , a message to a network informing the network about an unavailability period; anddetermining, by the processor, to perform one or more operations based on the message transmitted to the network, wherein the message does not include a start time of the unavailability period,wherein the one or more operations comprise:setting a follow-on request indicator to “no follow-on request pending” .
- The method of Claim 1, wherein the message comprises a registration request message.
- The method of Claim 1, wherein the message further includes an uplink data status information element (IE) .
- The method of Claim 1, wherein the message further includes an allowed protocol data unit (PDU) session status information element (IE) .
- The method of Claim 1, responsive to the one or more operations comprising setting the follow-on request indicator to “follow-on request pending” , further comprising:determining that there is enough time to provide additional data or signaling payload before setting the follow-on request indicator to “follow-on request pending” .
- The method of Claim 1, wherein the message further includes an indication of a type of the unavailability period, and wherein the one or more operations comprise:setting an Unavailability type bit to "unavailability due to discontinuous coverage" .
- A method, comprising:determining, by a processor of a user equipment (UE) , to inform a network about an unavailability period; andtransmitting, by the processor, a message to the network informing the network about the unavailability period, with the message not including a start time of the unavailability period,wherein the message includes an uplink data status information element (IE) or an allowed protocol data unit (PDU) session status IE.
- The method of Claim 7, wherein the message comprises a registration request message.
- The method of Claim 7, further comprising:setting a follow-on request indicator to “follow-on request pending” .
- The method of Claim 9, further comprising:determining that there is enough time to provide additional data or signaling payload before setting the follow-on request indicator to “follow-on request pending” .
- The method of Claim 7, responsive to the message including a type of the unavailability period, further comprising:setting an Unavailability type bit to "unavailability due to discontinuous coverage" .
- An apparatus implementable in a user equipment (UE) , comprising:a transceiver configured to communicate wirelessly; anda processor coupled to the transceiver and configured to perform operations comprising:determining to inform a network about an unavailability period; andtransmitting, via the transceiver, a message to the network informing the network about the unavailability period, with the message not including a start time of the unavailability period.
- The apparatus of Claim 12, wherein the message comprises a registration request message.
- The apparatus of Claim 12, wherein the message further includes an uplink data status information element (IE) .
- The apparatus of Claim 12, wherein the message further includes an allowed protocol data unit (PDU) session status information element (IE) .
- The apparatus of Claim 12, wherein the processor is further configured to perform operations comprising:performing one or more operations responsive to transmitting the message to the network with the message including a start time of the unavailability period,wherein the one or more operations comprises at least one of:setting a follow-on request indicator to “follow-on request pending” ; andnot setting the follow-on request indicator to “no follow-on request pending” .
- The apparatus of Claim 16, wherein the processor is further configured to perform operations comprising:determining that there is enough time to provide additional data or signaling payload before setting the follow-on request indicator to “follow-on request pending” .
- The apparatus of Claim 12, responsive to the message including a type of the unavailability period, the processor is further to perform operations comprising:setting an Unavailability type bit to "unavailability due to discontinuous coverage" .
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| IN202421035805 | 2024-05-06 | ||
| IN202421035805 | 2024-05-06 |
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