WO2025217880A1 - Multi-screen display switchable monocular telescope-type rangefinder - Google Patents
Multi-screen display switchable monocular telescope-type rangefinderInfo
- Publication number
- WO2025217880A1 WO2025217880A1 PCT/CN2024/088622 CN2024088622W WO2025217880A1 WO 2025217880 A1 WO2025217880 A1 WO 2025217880A1 CN 2024088622 W CN2024088622 W CN 2024088622W WO 2025217880 A1 WO2025217880 A1 WO 2025217880A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- rangefinder
- laser
- laser emitting
- assembly
- circuit board
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S17/00—Systems using the reflection or reradiation of electromagnetic waves other than radio waves, e.g. lidar systems
- G01S17/02—Systems using the reflection of electromagnetic waves other than radio waves
- G01S17/06—Systems determining position data of a target
- G01S17/08—Systems determining position data of a target for measuring distance only
Definitions
- the present invention belongs to the technical field of rangefinders, and more particularly relates to a multi-display switchable monocular telescope rangefinder.
- the existing monocular telescope rangefinder was invented to have both observation and measurement functions.
- the objective lens and eyepiece of this rangefinder are small, with measurement function as the main function and observation function as the auxiliary function. Observation is also for measuring and aiming at the target.
- liquid crystals are usually displayed in monochrome black fonts, or red and green fonts are displayed on the same liquid crystal, or there is only one transmissive non-self-luminous LCD or one transmissive self-luminous OLED. It is impossible to switch the font color and luminous display to suit the different usage scenarios of consumers, resulting in a lack of applicability.
- the present invention provides a multi-screen switchable monocular telescope rangefinder to solve the technical problems in the prior art, that is, the traditional monocular telescope rangefinder has only one imaging focal plane, and when two liquid crystals are simply superimposed, one of the liquid crystals cannot clearly display the measurement results; the display mode is single, and it is impossible to switch to the appropriate font color and luminous display according to the usage scenario, resulting in its lack of applicability.
- a multi-screen switchable monocular telescope rangefinder includes a rangefinder body and a mounting cylinder.
- the mounting cylinder is provided at the bottom of the rangefinder body.
- a laser emitting assembly is provided within the mounting cylinder.
- a laser receiving assembly is correspondingly provided within the rangefinder body.
- the laser receiving assembly includes a prism group.
- the prism group is provided within the rangefinder body.
- a mounting cavity is provided at the bottom of the rangefinder body.
- a screen display assembly is provided within the mounting cavity corresponding to the prism group.
- a battery is provided at the bottom of the rangefinder body, a key circuit board is provided at the top, and a circuit board is provided on one side of the rangefinder body.
- the battery, laser receiving component, laser emitting component and key circuit board are all electrically connected to the circuit board.
- the laser emitting assembly includes a laser emitting module, the laser emitting module is arranged in the mounting cylinder, and the laser emitting module is electrically connected to the circuit board.
- the laser emitting assembly also includes a laser emitting optical module, one end of the mounting cylinder is threadedly connected to an emitting lens fixture, the laser emitting optical module is arranged in the emitting lens fixture, and the laser emitting module is facing the laser emitting optical module.
- the laser receiving assembly also includes an objective lens group, one end of the rangefinder body is threadedly connected to an objective lens fixing piece, the objective lens group is arranged in the objective lens fixing piece, and the prism group is fixedly installed in the rangefinder body through the prism fixing piece.
- a laser receiver module is provided at the bottom of the rangefinder body, the laser receiver module faces the bottom of the prism group, and the laser receiver module is electrically connected to the circuit board.
- the screen display assembly includes a reflective OLED liquid crystal, the reflective OLED liquid crystal is arranged in the installation cavity, a reflector is arranged at the bottom of the installation cavity, and a reflector adjustment module is arranged at the bottom of the reflector.
- the lens group is clamped in the mounting cavity by a lens fixing member, one end of the lens group faces the reflector, and the other end is connected to the prism group.
- an eyepiece assembly is provided at one end of the rangefinder body, a transmissive LCD liquid crystal is provided between the eyepiece assembly and the rangefinder body, and the transmissive LCD liquid crystal and the reflective OLED liquid crystal are both electrically connected to the circuit board.
- an eyepiece focusing wheel is provided on the eyepiece assembly.
- the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
- the screen display component when using this rangefinder, a multi-screen display mode of reflective OLED liquid crystal and transmissive LCD liquid crystal is adopted, which solves the problem of single display mode in traditional monocular telescope rangefinders.
- the key circuit board Through the configuration of the key circuit board, the user can switch between reflective OLED liquid crystal and transmissive LCD liquid crystal, and change the font color and brightness of the displayed content according to different usage scenarios, thereby improving the applicability of the rangefinder.
- the laser emitting optical module and the objective lens group are used to improve the measurement accuracy and range of the rangefinder; at the same time, the battery is electrically connected to the circuit board, and then electrically connected to each component through the circuit board, ensuring the stable power supply of the rangefinder and enhancing the reliability and stability of the rangefinder.
- Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a multi-screen switchable monocular telescope rangefinder of the present invention
- Figure 2 is an exploded view of a multi-screen switchable monocular telescope rangefinder of the present invention
- FIG3 is a rear view of a multi-display switchable monocular telescope rangefinder according to the present invention.
- FIG4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A in FIG3 ;
- FIG5 is a schematic diagram of the optical paths of the laser emitting component and the laser receiving component in a multi-display switchable monocular telescope rangefinder according to the present invention.
- Rangefinder body 12. Mounting cylinder; 13. Mounting cavity; 14. Battery; 15. Eyepiece assembly; 16. Eyepiece focusing wheel; 21. Laser emission module; 22. Emission lens fixture; 23. Laser emission optical module; 31. Prism assembly; 32. Objective lens assembly; 33. Objective lens fixture; 34. Prism fixture; 35. Laser receiver module; 41. Reflective OLED liquid crystal; 42. Reflector; 43. Reflector adjustment module; 44. Lens assembly; 45. Lens fixture; 46. Transmissive LCD liquid crystal; 47. Key circuit board; 48. Circuit board.
- the present invention provides a multi-screen switchable monocular telescope rangefinder, comprising a rangefinder body 11 and a mounting cylinder 12 mounted at the bottom of the rangefinder body 11.
- a laser emitting assembly is mounted in the mounting cylinder 12 for emitting a ranging laser at a target.
- a laser receiving assembly is correspondingly disposed in the rangefinder body 11 for receiving a reflected laser signal.
- the laser receiving assembly includes a prism assembly 31.
- the prism assembly 31 is mounted in the rangefinder body 11 and can reflect the received laser signal.
- a mounting cavity 13 is disposed at the bottom of the rangefinder body 11.
- the mounting cavity 13 is aligned with the built-in prism assembly 31, and a screen display assembly is correspondingly disposed in the mounting cavity 13.
- a battery 14 is provided at the bottom of the rangefinder body 11, a key circuit board 47 is provided at the top, and a circuit board 48 is provided on one side of the rangefinder body 11.
- the battery 14, laser receiving component, laser emitting component and key circuit board 47 are all electrically connected to the circuit board 48; thereby, the circuit board 48 provides continuous and stable power support for the built-in laser receiving component and laser emitting component. Since laser emission and reception require a large amount of electric energy to drive, using the battery 14 as a power source can effectively avoid the problem of decreased ranging accuracy due to unstable power supply. Moreover, compared with an external power supply, the built-in battery 14 can make the entire rangefinder smaller and more convenient to hold.
- the laser emitting assembly includes a laser emitting module 21.
- the laser emitting module 21 is arranged in the mounting cylinder 12.
- the laser emitting module 21 is electrically connected to the circuit board 48 to obtain power from the battery 14, which can ensure the stability of the laser emission.
- an emitting lens fixture 22 is fixed to one end of the mounting cylinder 12 by a thread, and a laser emitting optical module 23 is correspondingly installed in the emitting lens fixture 22.
- the laser emitting module 21 is facing the built-in laser emitting optical module 23, and the laser is emitted toward the target through the laser emitting optical module 23.
- the laser receiving assembly further includes an objective lens assembly 32.
- An objective lens fixture 33 is threadedly fixed to one end of the rangefinder body 11.
- the objective lens assembly 32 is mounted within the objective lens fixture 33 and serves to collect light.
- a prism assembly 31 is secured within the rangefinder body 11 via a prism fixture 34.
- the prism assembly 31 primarily refracts the collected light.
- the objective lens assembly 32 collects the returning laser light inward, while the prism assembly 31 refracts the light.
- a laser receiver module 35 is disposed at the bottom of the rangefinder body 11.
- the receiving surface of the laser receiver module 35 faces the bottom of the prism assembly 31 located within the body. This allows light refracted by the prism assembly 31 to directly enter the laser receiver module 35.
- the laser receiver module 35 also obtains output power from the battery 14 through an electrical connection to the circuit board 48. This stable power supply ensures efficient operation of the receiver.
- the display assembly includes a reflective OLED liquid crystal 41, which is installed in the installation cavity 13 and can clearly display the distance measurement results.
- a reflector 42 is provided at the bottom of the installation cavity 13, and a reflector adjustment module 43 is further installed below the reflector 42.
- a lens group 44 is also provided in the installation cavity 13. One end of the lens group 44 faces the reflector 42, and the other end is connected to the prism group 31. This ensures that the distance measurement results displayed on the reflective OLED liquid crystal 41 can be smoothly transmitted from the prism group 31 to the image surface of the objective lens group 32.
- an eyepiece assembly 15 is provided at one end of the rangefinder body 11.
- a transmissive LCD 46 is provided between the eyepiece assembly 15 and the rangefinder body 11 to display the distance measurement results.
- the transmissive LCD 46 and the reflective OLED 41 are both electrically connected to a circuit board 48.
- a key circuit board 47 allows the user to switch between the reflective OLED 41 and the transmissive LCD 46. This allows the rangefinder to select the optimal display mode in various indoor and outdoor environments. Furthermore, the key circuit board 47 can also adjust the font color and brightness to suit viewing conditions under varying lighting conditions.
- the eyepiece assembly 15 is also provided with an eyepiece focusing wheel 16. By rotating the eyepiece focusing wheel 16, the user can quickly and easily focus on the target and clearly define the observation range.
- the rangefinder uses a screen display component that simultaneously uses a reflective OLED liquid crystal 41 and a transmissive LCD liquid crystal 46 for multi-screen display, solving the problem that traditional monocular telescope-type rangefinders can only display a single display.
- the specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows: During use, laser light is emitted by the laser emitting module 21. After passing through the laser emitting optical module 23, the laser light hits the target surface and is reflected back. After passing through the objective lens group 32 and the prism group 31, the laser light reaches the laser receiver module 35, and the distance measurement result can be obtained.
- the transmissive LCD liquid crystal 46 is installed between the eyepiece group 15 and the prism group 31, and the measurement result is displayed on the imaging focal plane of the eyepiece group 15.
- the measurement result display at the installation position of the reflective OLED liquid crystal 41 is displayed by refraction and reflection by the reflector 42, optical path adjustment by the lens group 44, and refraction and reflection by the prism group 31.
- the measurement result displayed by the reflective OLED liquid crystal 41 can be observed in the eyepiece group 15.
- the installation position of the reflective OLED liquid crystal 41 is the position of another focal plane formed by the above lens group 44, the prism group 31, and the reflector 42.
- the measurement result display of the transmissive LCD liquid crystal 46 and the reflective OLED liquid crystal 41 can be switched by the control of the key circuit board 47.
- the objective lens group 32 and the prism group 31 are adjusted and fixed through the objective lens fixing member 33 and the prism fixing member 34 respectively; the laser emission optical module 23 is adjusted and fixed through the emission lens fixing member 22, so that the laser emission and return reception can achieve the best optical signal effect.
- the reflector adjustment module 43 is adjusted to adjust the reflector 42 and the lens group 44 is adjusted through the lens fixing member 45 and then fixed, so that the display of the reflective OLED liquid crystal 41 can achieve the best display effect when observed through the eyepiece group 15; when in use, the observation target and display clarity can be adjusted through the eyepiece focusing wheel 16.
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
本发明属于测距仪技术领域,更具体地说,特别涉及一种多屏显可切换单目望远镜式测距仪。The present invention belongs to the technical field of rangefinders, and more particularly relates to a multi-display switchable monocular telescope rangefinder.
现有单目望远镜式测距仪,是为了即有观测功能又有测距仪的测量功能而发明的,通常这种测距仪的物镜及目镜较小,测量功能为主,观测功能为辅,观测也是为了测量瞄准目标。The existing monocular telescope rangefinder was invented to have both observation and measurement functions. Usually, the objective lens and eyepiece of this rangefinder are small, with measurement function as the main function and observation function as the auxiliary function. Observation is also for measuring and aiming at the target.
但现有单目望远镜式测距仪,观测光路中目镜组的成像焦平面只有一个,无法简单叠加两块不同颜色或功能的液晶在里面,这种简单叠加会导致必有一块液晶的位置无法装在焦平面上,无法在目镜观测时成像显示测量结果;并且,通常是黑色字体单色显示的液晶,或是红绿字体显示在同一块液晶上,或是只有一块透过式无自发光LCD,或是一块透过式自发光OLED,无法针对消费者不同的使用场景,切换适合该场景的字体颜色及发光显示,导致其缺乏适用性。However, existing monocular telescope rangefinders have only one imaging focal plane for the eyepiece group in the observation light path, and it is impossible to simply superimpose two liquid crystals of different colors or functions inside. This simple superposition will result in one of the liquid crystals being unable to be installed on the focal plane, and the measurement results cannot be imaged and displayed during eyepiece observation. In addition, the liquid crystals are usually displayed in monochrome black fonts, or red and green fonts are displayed on the same liquid crystal, or there is only one transmissive non-self-luminous LCD or one transmissive self-luminous OLED. It is impossible to switch the font color and luminous display to suit the different usage scenarios of consumers, resulting in a lack of applicability.
为了解决上述技术问题,本发明提供了一种多屏显可切换单目望远镜式测距仪,以解决现有技术中,传统的单目望远镜式测距仪只有一个成像焦平面,简单叠加两块液晶时,会使得其中一块液晶无法清晰显示测量结果;显示方式单一,无法根据使用场景切换适合的字体颜色和发光显示,导致其缺乏适用性的技术问题。In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a multi-screen switchable monocular telescope rangefinder to solve the technical problems in the prior art, that is, the traditional monocular telescope rangefinder has only one imaging focal plane, and when two liquid crystals are simply superimposed, one of the liquid crystals cannot clearly display the measurement results; the display mode is single, and it is impossible to switch to the appropriate font color and luminous display according to the usage scenario, resulting in its lack of applicability.
本发明一种多屏显可切换单目望远镜式测距仪的目的与功效,由以下具体技术手段所达成:The purpose and function of the multi-display switchable monocular telescope rangefinder of the present invention are achieved by the following specific technical means:
一种多屏显可切换单目望远镜式测距仪,包括有测距仪本体与安装筒体,所述测距仪本体底部设置有所述安装筒体,所述安装筒体内设置有激光发射组件,所述测距仪本体内对应设置有激光接收组件,所述激光接收组件包括有棱镜组,所述测距仪本体内设置有所述棱镜组,所述测距仪本体底部设置有安装腔,所述安装腔内对应所述棱镜组设置有屏显组件。A multi-screen switchable monocular telescope rangefinder includes a rangefinder body and a mounting cylinder. The mounting cylinder is provided at the bottom of the rangefinder body. A laser emitting assembly is provided within the mounting cylinder. A laser receiving assembly is correspondingly provided within the rangefinder body. The laser receiving assembly includes a prism group. The prism group is provided within the rangefinder body. A mounting cavity is provided at the bottom of the rangefinder body. A screen display assembly is provided within the mounting cavity corresponding to the prism group.
根据一种优选实施方式,所述测距仪本体底部设置有电池,顶部设置有按键电路板,所述测距仪本体一侧设置有电路板,所述电池、激光接收组件、激光发射组件及按键电路板均与所述电路板电性连接。According to a preferred embodiment, a battery is provided at the bottom of the rangefinder body, a key circuit board is provided at the top, and a circuit board is provided on one side of the rangefinder body. The battery, laser receiving component, laser emitting component and key circuit board are all electrically connected to the circuit board.
根据一种优选实施方式,所述激光发射组件包括有激光发射模组,所述安装筒体内设置有所述激光发射模组,所述激光发射模组与所述电路板电性连接。According to a preferred embodiment, the laser emitting assembly includes a laser emitting module, the laser emitting module is arranged in the mounting cylinder, and the laser emitting module is electrically connected to the circuit board.
根据一种优选实施方式,所述激光发射组件还包括有激光器发射光学模组,所述安装筒体一端通过螺纹连接有发射透镜固定件,所述发射透镜固定件内设置有所述激光器发射光学模组,所述激光发射模组朝向所述激光器发射光学模组。According to a preferred embodiment, the laser emitting assembly also includes a laser emitting optical module, one end of the mounting cylinder is threadedly connected to an emitting lens fixture, the laser emitting optical module is arranged in the emitting lens fixture, and the laser emitting module is facing the laser emitting optical module.
根据一种优选实施方式,所述激光接收组件还包括有物镜组,所述测距仪本体一端螺纹连接有物镜固定件,所述物镜固定件内设置有所述物镜组,所述棱镜组通过棱镜固定件固定安装在所述测距仪本体内。According to a preferred embodiment, the laser receiving assembly also includes an objective lens group, one end of the rangefinder body is threadedly connected to an objective lens fixing piece, the objective lens group is arranged in the objective lens fixing piece, and the prism group is fixedly installed in the rangefinder body through the prism fixing piece.
根据一种优选实施方式,所述测距仪本体底部设置有激光接收器模组,所述激光接收器模组朝向所述棱镜组底部,所述激光接收器模组与所述电路板电性连接。According to a preferred embodiment, a laser receiver module is provided at the bottom of the rangefinder body, the laser receiver module faces the bottom of the prism group, and the laser receiver module is electrically connected to the circuit board.
根据一种优选实施方式,所述屏显组件包括有反射OLED液晶,所述安装腔内设置有所述反射OLED液晶,所述安装腔底部设置有反射镜,所述反射镜底部设置有反射镜调节模组。According to a preferred embodiment, the screen display assembly includes a reflective OLED liquid crystal, the reflective OLED liquid crystal is arranged in the installation cavity, a reflector is arranged at the bottom of the installation cavity, and a reflector adjustment module is arranged at the bottom of the reflector.
根据一种优选实施方式,透镜组通过透镜固定件卡设在所述安装腔内,所述透镜组一端朝向所述反射镜,另一端与所述棱镜组连接。According to a preferred embodiment, the lens group is clamped in the mounting cavity by a lens fixing member, one end of the lens group faces the reflector, and the other end is connected to the prism group.
根据一种优选实施方式,所述测距仪本体一端设置有目镜组,所述目镜组与所述测距仪本体之间设置有透过式LCD液晶,所述透过式LCD液晶与反射OLED液晶均与所述电路板电性连接。According to a preferred embodiment, an eyepiece assembly is provided at one end of the rangefinder body, a transmissive LCD liquid crystal is provided between the eyepiece assembly and the rangefinder body, and the transmissive LCD liquid crystal and the reflective OLED liquid crystal are both electrically connected to the circuit board.
根据一种优选实施方式,所述目镜组上设置有目镜调焦轮。According to a preferred embodiment, an eyepiece focusing wheel is provided on the eyepiece assembly.
与现有技术相比,本发明具有如下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
1.通过屏显组件的设置,在使用该测距仪时,采用了反射OLED液晶与透过式LCD液晶的多屏显示方式,解决了传统单目望远镜式测距仪显示方式单一的问题;通过按键电路板的设置,使用者可以在反射OLED液晶与透过式LCD液晶之间切换,可以根据不同的使用场景,切换显示内容的字体颜色和亮度,从而提高了该测距仪的适用性。1. Through the configuration of the screen display component, when using this rangefinder, a multi-screen display mode of reflective OLED liquid crystal and transmissive LCD liquid crystal is adopted, which solves the problem of single display mode in traditional monocular telescope rangefinders. Through the configuration of the key circuit board, the user can switch between reflective OLED liquid crystal and transmissive LCD liquid crystal, and change the font color and brightness of the displayed content according to different usage scenarios, thereby improving the applicability of the rangefinder.
2.通过激光发射组件与激光接收组件的设置,在使用该测距仪时,通过激光器发射光学模组与物镜组,提高了测距仪的测量精度和范围;同时,电池通过与电路板的电性连接,再通过电路板与各组件的电性连接,确保了该测距仪的稳定供电,还增强了该测距仪的可靠性与稳定性。2. Through the setting of the laser emitting component and the laser receiving component, when using the rangefinder, the laser emitting optical module and the objective lens group are used to improve the measurement accuracy and range of the rangefinder; at the same time, the battery is electrically connected to the circuit board, and then electrically connected to each component through the circuit board, ensuring the stable power supply of the rangefinder and enhancing the reliability and stability of the rangefinder.
图1为本发明一种多屏显可切换单目望远镜式测距仪的结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a multi-screen switchable monocular telescope rangefinder of the present invention;
图2为本发明一种多屏显可切换单目望远镜式测距仪的爆炸图;Figure 2 is an exploded view of a multi-screen switchable monocular telescope rangefinder of the present invention;
图3为本发明一种多屏显可切换单目望远镜式测距仪的后视图;FIG3 is a rear view of a multi-display switchable monocular telescope rangefinder according to the present invention;
图4是图3中A-A的剖视图;FIG4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A in FIG3 ;
图5为本发明一种多屏显可切换单目望远镜式测距仪中激光发射组件与激光接收组件的光路示意图。FIG5 is a schematic diagram of the optical paths of the laser emitting component and the laser receiving component in a multi-display switchable monocular telescope rangefinder according to the present invention.
图中,部件名称与附图编号的对应关系为:In the figure, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the drawing numbers is as follows:
11、测距仪本体;12、安装筒体;13、安装腔;14、电池;15、目镜组;16、目镜调焦轮;21、激光发射模组;22、发射透镜固定件;23、激光器发射光学模组;31、棱镜组;32、物镜组;33、物镜固定件;34、棱镜固定件;35、激光接收器模组;41、反射OLED液晶;42、反射镜;43、反射镜调节模组;44、透镜组;45、透镜固定件;46、透过式LCD液晶;47、按键电路板;48、电路板。11. Rangefinder body; 12. Mounting cylinder; 13. Mounting cavity; 14. Battery; 15. Eyepiece assembly; 16. Eyepiece focusing wheel; 21. Laser emission module; 22. Emission lens fixture; 23. Laser emission optical module; 31. Prism assembly; 32. Objective lens assembly; 33. Objective lens fixture; 34. Prism fixture; 35. Laser receiver module; 41. Reflective OLED liquid crystal; 42. Reflector; 43. Reflector adjustment module; 44. Lens assembly; 45. Lens fixture; 46. Transmissive LCD liquid crystal; 47. Key circuit board; 48. Circuit board.
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明的实施方式作进一步详细描述。以下实施例用于说明本发明,但不能用来限制本发明的范围。The following embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
如附图1至附图5所示:As shown in Figures 1 to 5:
本发明提供了一种多屏显可切换单目望远镜式测距仪,包括有测距仪本体11与安装在测距仪本体11底部的安装筒体12,安装筒体12内安装有激光发射组件,用于对目标进行射出测距激光,测距仪本体11内对应设置有激光接收组件,用于接收反射回来的激光信号,激光接收组件包括有棱镜组31,测距仪本体11内安装有棱镜组31,它可以将接收到的激光信号进行反射,为了实现多屏显示,测距仪本体11底部设置了一个安装腔13,安装腔13的位置对准了内置的棱镜组31,在安装腔13内对应设置有屏显组件。The present invention provides a multi-screen switchable monocular telescope rangefinder, comprising a rangefinder body 11 and a mounting cylinder 12 mounted at the bottom of the rangefinder body 11. A laser emitting assembly is mounted in the mounting cylinder 12 for emitting a ranging laser at a target. A laser receiving assembly is correspondingly disposed in the rangefinder body 11 for receiving a reflected laser signal. The laser receiving assembly includes a prism assembly 31. The prism assembly 31 is mounted in the rangefinder body 11 and can reflect the received laser signal. To achieve multi-screen display, a mounting cavity 13 is disposed at the bottom of the rangefinder body 11. The mounting cavity 13 is aligned with the built-in prism assembly 31, and a screen display assembly is correspondingly disposed in the mounting cavity 13.
请参阅如图1与图2所示,在测距仪本体11的底部设置有电池14,顶部设置有按键电路板47,测距仪本体11一侧设置有电路板48,电池14、激光接收组件、激光发射组件及按键电路板47均与电路板48电性连接;以此通过电路板48,来为内置的激光接收组件及激光发射组件提供持续稳定的电能支持,由于激光发射和接收需要大量的电能驱动,使用电池14作为电源可以有效避免由于电源不稳定导致的测距精度下降问题,而且,与外接电源相比,内置电池14可以使整个测距仪体积更小,手持更便利。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a battery 14 is provided at the bottom of the rangefinder body 11, a key circuit board 47 is provided at the top, and a circuit board 48 is provided on one side of the rangefinder body 11. The battery 14, laser receiving component, laser emitting component and key circuit board 47 are all electrically connected to the circuit board 48; thereby, the circuit board 48 provides continuous and stable power support for the built-in laser receiving component and laser emitting component. Since laser emission and reception require a large amount of electric energy to drive, using the battery 14 as a power source can effectively avoid the problem of decreased ranging accuracy due to unstable power supply. Moreover, compared with an external power supply, the built-in battery 14 can make the entire rangefinder smaller and more convenient to hold.
请参阅如图2、图4与图5所示,激光发射组件包括有激光发射模组21,安装筒体12内设置有激光发射模组21,激光发射模组21与电路板48电性连接,来获得电池14的电源,这可以保证激光发射的稳定性;除此之外,安装筒体12的一端通过螺纹固定有发射透镜固定件22,发射透镜固定件22内对应安装着激光器发射光学模组23;为了实现激光的发射,激光发射模组21朝向内置的激光器发射光学模组23,激光通过激光器发射光学模组23射向目标。Please refer to Figures 2, 4 and 5. The laser emitting assembly includes a laser emitting module 21. The laser emitting module 21 is arranged in the mounting cylinder 12. The laser emitting module 21 is electrically connected to the circuit board 48 to obtain power from the battery 14, which can ensure the stability of the laser emission. In addition, an emitting lens fixture 22 is fixed to one end of the mounting cylinder 12 by a thread, and a laser emitting optical module 23 is correspondingly installed in the emitting lens fixture 22. In order to achieve laser emission, the laser emitting module 21 is facing the built-in laser emitting optical module 23, and the laser is emitted toward the target through the laser emitting optical module 23.
请参阅如图2所示,激光接收组件还包括有物镜组32,测距仪本体11的一端通过螺纹固定有物镜固定件33,物镜固定件33内安装着物镜组32,物镜组32可以起到收集光线的作用;与此同时,测距仪本体11内通过棱镜固定件34实现了棱镜组31的固定,棱镜组31主要完成将收集到的光线进行折射;物镜组32向内收集返回的激光,棱镜组31对光线进行折射。As shown in FIG2 , the laser receiving assembly further includes an objective lens assembly 32. An objective lens fixture 33 is threadedly fixed to one end of the rangefinder body 11. The objective lens assembly 32 is mounted within the objective lens fixture 33 and serves to collect light. Simultaneously, a prism assembly 31 is secured within the rangefinder body 11 via a prism fixture 34. The prism assembly 31 primarily refracts the collected light. The objective lens assembly 32 collects the returning laser light inward, while the prism assembly 31 refracts the light.
请参阅如图2与图5所示,为实现精准的测距,在测距仪本体11底部设置有激光接收器模组35,激光接收器模组35的接收面朝向位于本体内的棱镜组31底部,这样一来,经过棱镜组31折射的光线就能直接射入激光接收器模组35内部;与此同时,激光接收器模组35还通过与电路板48的电性连接,来从电池14上获得输出电源,稳定的电源供应保证了接收器的高效工作。As shown in Figures 2 and 5 , to achieve accurate distance measurement, a laser receiver module 35 is disposed at the bottom of the rangefinder body 11. The receiving surface of the laser receiver module 35 faces the bottom of the prism assembly 31 located within the body. This allows light refracted by the prism assembly 31 to directly enter the laser receiver module 35. Furthermore, the laser receiver module 35 also obtains output power from the battery 14 through an electrical connection to the circuit board 48. This stable power supply ensures efficient operation of the receiver.
请参阅如图2与图4所示,屏显组件包括有反射OLED液晶41,反射OLED液晶41安装在安装腔13内,可以清晰显示测距结果;与此同时,安装腔13底部还设有反射镜42,反射镜42下方进一步安装有反射镜调节模组43,而为了传导光线,安装腔13内还设有透镜组44,透镜组44一端面向反射镜42,另一端与棱镜组31相连,保证了反射OLED液晶41上显示的测距结果,可以顺利从棱镜组31传导到物镜组32的像面上。As shown in Figures 2 and 4, the display assembly includes a reflective OLED liquid crystal 41, which is installed in the installation cavity 13 and can clearly display the distance measurement results. At the same time, a reflector 42 is provided at the bottom of the installation cavity 13, and a reflector adjustment module 43 is further installed below the reflector 42. In order to transmit light, a lens group 44 is also provided in the installation cavity 13. One end of the lens group 44 faces the reflector 42, and the other end is connected to the prism group 31. This ensures that the distance measurement results displayed on the reflective OLED liquid crystal 41 can be smoothly transmitted from the prism group 31 to the image surface of the objective lens group 32.
请参阅如图2与图3所示,测距仪本体11一端设置有目镜组15,在目镜组15与测距仪本体11之间设置有透过式LCD液晶46,可以显示测距结果,透过式LCD液晶46与反射OLED液晶41均与电路板48电性连接;通过按键电路板47,用户可以在反射OLED液晶41和另一透过式LCD液晶46之间进行切换,这就使得测距仪在室内外不同环境下,都能选择最佳的显示方式;同时,按键电路板47,还可以调节字体颜色和亮度,以适应不同光线条件下的观看。As shown in Figures 2 and 3, an eyepiece assembly 15 is provided at one end of the rangefinder body 11. A transmissive LCD 46 is provided between the eyepiece assembly 15 and the rangefinder body 11 to display the distance measurement results. The transmissive LCD 46 and the reflective OLED 41 are both electrically connected to a circuit board 48. A key circuit board 47 allows the user to switch between the reflective OLED 41 and the transmissive LCD 46. This allows the rangefinder to select the optimal display mode in various indoor and outdoor environments. Furthermore, the key circuit board 47 can also adjust the font color and brightness to suit viewing conditions under varying lighting conditions.
目镜组15上还设有目镜调焦轮16,通过旋转目镜调焦轮16,用户可以方便快速地对目标进行聚焦,明确观测范围;该测距仪通过屏显组件,同时采用了反射OLED液晶41和透过式LCD液晶46进行多屏显示,解决了传统单目望远镜式测距仪仅能单一显示的问题。The eyepiece assembly 15 is also provided with an eyepiece focusing wheel 16. By rotating the eyepiece focusing wheel 16, the user can quickly and easily focus on the target and clearly define the observation range. The rangefinder uses a screen display component that simultaneously uses a reflective OLED liquid crystal 41 and a transmissive LCD liquid crystal 46 for multi-screen display, solving the problem that traditional monocular telescope-type rangefinders can only display a single display.
本实施例的具体使用方式与作用:在使用时,由激光发射模组21发出激光,经过激光器发射光学模组23后,打到目标表面后激光反射回来,经过物镜组32与棱镜组31,到达激光接收器模组35,可以得到距离的测量结果;而透过式LCD液晶46是安装于目镜组15与棱镜组31之间,在目镜组15的成像焦平面上,对测量结果进行显示;反射OLED液晶41的安装位置的测量结果显示是通过以反射镜42的折反射,经透镜组44的光路调整,与经棱镜组31的折反射后,在目镜组15中可以观测到反射OLED液晶41所显示的测量结果,反射OLED液晶41的安装位置是经以上透镜组44与棱镜组31及反射镜42所形成的另一个焦平面的位置;透过式LCD液晶46和反射OLED液晶41的测量结果显示通过按键电路板47的控制可以进行切换显示。The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows: During use, laser light is emitted by the laser emitting module 21. After passing through the laser emitting optical module 23, the laser light hits the target surface and is reflected back. After passing through the objective lens group 32 and the prism group 31, the laser light reaches the laser receiver module 35, and the distance measurement result can be obtained. The transmissive LCD liquid crystal 46 is installed between the eyepiece group 15 and the prism group 31, and the measurement result is displayed on the imaging focal plane of the eyepiece group 15. The measurement result display at the installation position of the reflective OLED liquid crystal 41 is displayed by refraction and reflection by the reflector 42, optical path adjustment by the lens group 44, and refraction and reflection by the prism group 31. The measurement result displayed by the reflective OLED liquid crystal 41 can be observed in the eyepiece group 15. The installation position of the reflective OLED liquid crystal 41 is the position of another focal plane formed by the above lens group 44, the prism group 31, and the reflector 42. The measurement result display of the transmissive LCD liquid crystal 46 and the reflective OLED liquid crystal 41 can be switched by the control of the key circuit board 47.
生产安装时通过物镜固定件33及棱镜固定件34分别调整物镜组32及棱镜组31后固定;通过发射透镜固定件22调整激光器发射光学模组23后固定,让激光发射及返回接收达到最好的光信号效果。During production and installation, the objective lens group 32 and the prism group 31 are adjusted and fixed through the objective lens fixing member 33 and the prism fixing member 34 respectively; the laser emission optical module 23 is adjusted and fixed through the emission lens fixing member 22, so that the laser emission and return reception can achieve the best optical signal effect.
生产安装时通过调整反射镜调节模组43,来调整反射镜42与通过透镜固定件45调整透镜组44后进行固定,让反射OLED液晶41的显示在通过目镜组15的观测可以达到最佳显示效果;使用时可以通过目镜调焦轮16来调整观测目标及显示清晰度。During production and installation, the reflector adjustment module 43 is adjusted to adjust the reflector 42 and the lens group 44 is adjusted through the lens fixing member 45 and then fixed, so that the display of the reflective OLED liquid crystal 41 can achieve the best display effect when observed through the eyepiece group 15; when in use, the observation target and display clarity can be adjusted through the eyepiece focusing wheel 16.
本发明的实施例是为了示例和描述起见而给出的,而并不是无遗漏的或者将本发明限于所公开的形式。很多修改和变化对于本领域的普通技术人员而言是显而易见的。选择和描述实施例是为了更好说明本发明的原理和实际应用,并且使本领域的普通技术人员能够理解本发明从而设计适于特定用途的带有各种修改的各种实施例。The embodiments of the present invention are presented for purposes of illustration and description and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments are chosen and described in order to better illustrate the principles of the invention and its practical application and to enable those skilled in the art to understand the invention and design various embodiments with various modifications as suited for specific applications.
Claims (10)
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