WO2025215593A1 - Procédé amélioré pour la préparation de zastaprazan - Google Patents
Procédé amélioré pour la préparation de zastaprazanInfo
- Publication number
- WO2025215593A1 WO2025215593A1 PCT/IB2025/053808 IB2025053808W WO2025215593A1 WO 2025215593 A1 WO2025215593 A1 WO 2025215593A1 IB 2025053808 W IB2025053808 W IB 2025053808W WO 2025215593 A1 WO2025215593 A1 WO 2025215593A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- formula
- compound
- solvent
- zastaprazan
- base
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D213/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D213/60—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D213/78—Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms, with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals
- C07D213/79—Acids; Esters
- C07D213/80—Acids; Esters in position 3
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C49/00—Ketones; Ketenes; Dimeric ketenes; Ketonic chelates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D471/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00
- C07D471/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D471/04—Ortho-condensed systems
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an improved process for preparation of Zastaprazan or its pharmaceutically acceptable salts.
- Zastaprazan (coded as OCN-101/JP-1366) is chemically known as azetidin-l-yl-[8-[(2,6- dimethyl phenyl)methylamino]-2,3-dimethylimidazo[l,2-a]pyridin-6-yl]methanone represented by structural Formula I as below:
- Zastaprazan is used for treatment of gastrointestinal inflammatory diseases or gastric acid-related diseases, such as peptic ulcer, gastric/duodenal ulcer, gastritis, gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), and non-erosive reflux disease (NERD), are the most common diseases suffered by most of the world's population, including Korea. It is a digestive disease.
- gastrointestinal inflammatory diseases or gastric acid-related diseases such as peptic ulcer, gastric/duodenal ulcer, gastritis, gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), and non-erosive reflux disease (NERD)
- W02002020523 Al discloses the preparation methyl 8-((2,6-dimethylbenzyl) amino)-2,3- dimethylimidazo[l,2-a]pyridine-6-carboxylate, which an intermediate useful in the synthesis of Zastaprazan, the synthetic process is represented schematically as shown below in scheme II:
- One objective of the present invention is to provide a process for preparation of Zastaprazan, which avoids column chromatographic purification.
- Another objective of the present invention is to provide a process for preparation of Zastaprazan, which resulted in high yield and purities.
- Another objective of the present invention is to provide a process for preparation of Zastaprazan, which avoids condensing agents that are genotoxic and hygroscopic in nature.
- Another objective of the present invention is to provide a process for preparation of Zastaprazan, which is commercially and industrially feasible.
- the present invention provides an improved process for preparation of Zastaprazan or its pharmaceutically acceptable salts of compound of formula I: Formula I which comprises: a) reaction of methyl 5,6-diaminonicotinate compound of Formula II Formula II and 3-Bromobutan-2-one to obtain methyl 8-amino-2,3-dimethyl imidazo[l,2-a]pyridine-6- carboxylate hydrobromide salt compound of Formula III,
- the present invention provides methyl 8-((2,6-dimethylbenzyl)amino)- 2,3-dimethylimidazo[l,2-a]pyridine-6-carboxylate compound of Formula IV, which comprises reaction of compound of Formula III
- the present invention provides an improved process for preparation of Zastaprazan or its pharmaceutically acceptable salts compound of Formula I: which comprises condensation of 8-((2,6-dimethylbenzyl)amino)-2,3-dimethyl imidazo[l,2- a]pyridine-6-carboxylic acid compound of Formula V : with azetidine or its salts in presence of condensing agent, base and solvent to obtain compound of formula I, wherein condensing agent is selected from PyBOP or T3P.
- the present invention provides Zastaprazan crystalline form designated as Form H which is characterized by Powder X-Ray Diffraction, having the 20 characteristic peaks at 7.4, 9.3 and 13.8 ⁇ 0.2 degrees.
- the present invention provides a process for the preparation of Zastaprazan crystalline Form H, which comprises: a. dissolving Zastaprazan in an alcoholic solvent; b. removing the solvent from the solution; and c. isolating Zastaprazan crystalline Form H.
- Figure 1 shows powder X-ray diffractogram pattern of Zastaprazan crystalline Form H.
- X-ray powder diffraction spectrum was measured on a bruker axs D8 advance X-ray powder diffractometer having a copper-a radiation. Adequate sample was gently flattered on a sample holder and scanned from 2 to 50 degrees two-theta, at 0.02 increment and scan speed of 0.2 sec/step. The sample was placed on the sample holder. The sample was rotated at 30 rpm at a voltage 40 KV and current 35 mA.
- step a) reaction of compound of Formula II and 3-Bromobutan-2-one is carried out in ketone solvent, wherein ketone solvent is selected from group consisting of acetone, methyl isobutyl ketone, methyl ethyl ketone, cyclopentanone or cyclohexanone.
- ketone solvent is selected from group consisting of acetone, methyl isobutyl ketone, methyl ethyl ketone, cyclopentanone or cyclohexanone.
- the reaction temperature may range from 70-110 °C and preferably at a temperature in the range from 95-105 °C.
- the duration of the reaction may range from 1-5 hours, preferably for a period of 2 hours.
- step b) reaction of compound of Formula III with 2,6-dimethylbenzyl chloride is carried out in presence of base in solvent, wherein base is inorganic base, solvent is alcoholic solvent.
- Inorganic base is selected from the groups consisting of sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, cesium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, potassium bicarbonate or cesium bicarbonate.
- Alcoholic solvent is selected from the group consisting of methanol, ethanol, n-propanol, isopropanol or butanol.
- reaction is carried out in absence of catalyst, which is advantageous when compared to prior art such W02002020523A1 and US10696671B2, wherein involves use of sodium iodide or potassium iodide.
- the reaction temperature may range from 60-90 °C and preferably at a temperature in the range from 70-75 °C.
- the duration of the reaction may range from 1-5 hours, preferably for a period of 3 hours.
- step c) hydrolysis of compound of Formula IV is carried out in presence of base in solvent, wherein base is inorganic base, solvent is alcoholic solvent.
- Inorganic base is selected from the groups consisting of sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, cesium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, potassium bicarbonate or cesium bicarbonate, preferably sodium hydroxide.
- Alcoholic solvent is selected from the group consisting of methanol, ethanol, n-propanol, isopropanol or butanol.
- the reaction temperature may range from 45-85 °C and preferably at a temperature in the range from 60-70 °C.
- the duration of the reaction may range from 1-5 hours, preferably for a period of 1 hour.
- step d condensation of compound of Formula V with azetidine or its salts in presence of condensing agent, base and solvent.
- Condensing agent is selected from PyBOP or T3P, base is organic base; solvent is selected from group consisting of dimethylformamide, dimethylacetamide, dimethylsulphoxide or methanol.
- Organic base is selected from triethylamine or diisopropylethylamine.
- the reaction temperature may range from 25-70 °C and preferably at a temperature in the range from 45-55 °C.
- the duration of the reaction may range from 1-5 hours, preferably for a period of 2 hours.
- Zastaprazan crystalline form designated as Form H having 20 characteristic peaks at 7.4, 9.3 and 13.8 ⁇ 0.2 degrees.
- Zastaprazan crystalline Form H provides a process for the preparation of Zastaprazan crystalline Form H, which comprises: dissolving Zastaprazan in an alcoholic solvent; removing the solvents from the solution; and isolating Zastaprazan crystalline Form H.
- the alcoholic solvent is selected from methanol, ethanol, isopropanol or propanol.
- Zastaprazan is converted into Zastaprazan citrate using citric acid in acetone.
- PyBOP Benzotriazol- 1-yloxytripyrrolidinophosphonium hexafluorophosphate EDO/ EDC.
- HC1 l-ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-carbodiimide chloride
- HATU Hexafluorophosphate azabenzotriazole tetramethyl uranium
- T3P Propylphosphonic anhydride
- 2,6-dimethylbenzyl chloride 38 grams and sodium carbonate (88 grams) were added to a mixture of compound of Formula III (50 grams) and isopropyl alcohol (500 mL) at 25 -35 °C. Heated the reaction mixture to 70-75° C and stirred for 3 hours. After completion of reaction, the reaction mixture was cooled to 25-35 °C. Isopropyl alcohol (500 mL) was added to reaction mixture, heated the reaction mixture to 60-70 °C and then cooled to 0-10 °C. Filtered the reaction mixture and then dried to get title compound.
- HATU (1.71 grams), azetidine (0.32 grams), diisopropylethylamine (1.16 grams) were added to a mixture of 8-((2,6-dimethylbenzyl)amino)-2,3-dimethylimidazo [l,2-a]pyridine-6-carboxylic acid (1 grams) and dimethylformamide (10 mL) at 15-20 °C and stirred for 3hours. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was quenched with water and extracted with ethyl acetate. Distilled off the solvent to get title compound.
- Example 5 Preparation of Zastaprazan using EDC. HC1
- EDC.HC1 (4.41 grams), azetidine (1.65 g), triethylamine (6.2 grams) were added to a mixture of 8-((2,6-dimethylbenzyl)amino)-2,3-dimethylimidazo[l,2-a] pyridine-6-carboxylic acid (5 grams) and dimethylformamide (10 mL) at 0-5 °C and stirred for 4 hours. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was quenched with aq. Sodium bicarbonate and extracted with dichloromethane. Distilled off the solvent to get title compound. Yield: 4 grams; % yield: 71 %; purity: 79.94 %.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
La présente invention concerne un procédé amélioré de préparation de zastaprazan ou de ses sels pharmaceutiquement acceptables, qui consiste à : a) faire réagir du 5,6-diaminonicotinate de méthyle et du 3-bromobutan-2-one pour obtenir du 8-amino-2,3-diméthyl imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine-6-carboxylate de méthyle, b) faire réagir le composé obtenu à l'étape a) avec du chlorure de 2,6-diméthylbenzyle en présence d'une base dans un solvant, en l'absence de catalyseur pour obtenir du 8-((2,6-diméthylbenzyl)amino)-2,3-diméthylimidazo[1,2-a]pyridine-6-carboxylate de méthyle, c) hydrolyser le composé obtenu à l'étape b) en présence d'une base dans un solvant pour obtenir de l'acide 8-((2,6-diméthylbenzyl)amino)-2,3-diméthylimidazo[1,2-a]pyridine-6-carboxylique d) condenser le composé obtenu à l'étape c) avec de l'azétidine ou ses sels en présence d'agent de condensation, de base et de solvant pour obtenir du zastaprazan, l'agent de condensation étant choisi parmi PyBOP ou T3P.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IN202441029757 | 2024-04-12 | ||
| IN202441029757 | 2024-04-12 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2025215593A1 true WO2025215593A1 (fr) | 2025-10-16 |
Family
ID=97350003
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/IB2025/053808 Pending WO2025215593A1 (fr) | 2024-04-12 | 2025-04-11 | Procédé amélioré pour la préparation de zastaprazan |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| WO (1) | WO2025215593A1 (fr) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1999055706A1 (fr) * | 1998-04-29 | 1999-11-04 | Astrazeneca Ab | Derives d'imidazo pyridine qui inhibent la secretion d'acide gastrique |
| WO2013022458A1 (fr) * | 2011-08-05 | 2013-02-14 | Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. | Procédés de conversion d'une substance médicamenteuse amorphe en une forme cristalline |
| WO2018008929A1 (fr) * | 2016-07-05 | 2018-01-11 | Jeil Pharmaceutical Co.,Ltd. | Dérivés d'imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine, leurs procédés de préparation et leur utilisation |
-
2025
- 2025-04-11 WO PCT/IB2025/053808 patent/WO2025215593A1/fr active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1999055706A1 (fr) * | 1998-04-29 | 1999-11-04 | Astrazeneca Ab | Derives d'imidazo pyridine qui inhibent la secretion d'acide gastrique |
| WO2013022458A1 (fr) * | 2011-08-05 | 2013-02-14 | Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. | Procédés de conversion d'une substance médicamenteuse amorphe en une forme cristalline |
| WO2018008929A1 (fr) * | 2016-07-05 | 2018-01-11 | Jeil Pharmaceutical Co.,Ltd. | Dérivés d'imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine, leurs procédés de préparation et leur utilisation |
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