WO2025204210A1 - Packaging bag, sanitary paper package, method for manufacturing packaging bag, collective packaging bag, and method for manufacturing collective packaging bag - Google Patents
Packaging bag, sanitary paper package, method for manufacturing packaging bag, collective packaging bag, and method for manufacturing collective packaging bagInfo
- Publication number
- WO2025204210A1 WO2025204210A1 PCT/JP2025/004440 JP2025004440W WO2025204210A1 WO 2025204210 A1 WO2025204210 A1 WO 2025204210A1 JP 2025004440 W JP2025004440 W JP 2025004440W WO 2025204210 A1 WO2025204210 A1 WO 2025204210A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- packaging bag
- resin film
- packaging
- collective
- sanitary paper
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D65/00—Wrappers or flexible covers; Packaging materials of special type or form
- B65D65/38—Packaging materials of special type or form
- B65D65/40—Applications of laminates for particular packaging purposes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D77/00—Packages formed by enclosing articles or materials in preformed containers, e.g. boxes, cartons, sacks or bags
- B65D77/04—Articles or materials enclosed in two or more containers disposed one within another
Definitions
- the present invention relates to packaging bags, sanitary paper packaging bodies, methods for manufacturing packaging bags, collective packaging bags, and methods for manufacturing collective packaging bags.
- Patent Document 1 discloses a bag containing household tissue paper, in which household tissue paper is stored in a bag body formed from a flexible film, with perforations formed on the surface of the bag body, and the household tissue paper can be pulled out from a slit that opens when the perforations are torn open.
- Patent Document 2 discloses a film package with perforations for opening, in which perforations for opening are formed in a flexible film base wrapped around a sanitary paper laminate.
- Patent No. 2008-183034 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2018-177364
- packaging bags used to package sanitary paper such as tissue paper and paper towels can be difficult to open because the openings on the bags are designed to prevent them from being torn during transport or sale.
- recycled resources such as biomass and recycled raw materials from the perspective of a recycling-oriented society and reducing environmental impact
- using recycled resources does not result in the same level of transparency or physical properties as regular products.
- a packaging bag according to one aspect of the present disclosure is a packaging bag made of a resin film for packaging sanitary paper, wherein the resin film contains components derived from leftover materials from the packaging bag, and the load of the resin film at 2% elongation in the MD direction is 2.0 N or more and 6.5 N or less.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an example of a sanitary paper package using the packaging bag of the embodiment.
- FIG. 10 is a diagram showing an example of sanitary paper packed in the packaging bag of the embodiment.
- FIG. 2 is a view of FIG. 1 as seen from the top side.
- FIG. 2 is a diagram showing the sanitary paper packaging of FIG. 1 in use.
- FIG. 10 is a diagram showing an example of a leftover packaging bag.
- FIG. 1 is a flow chart illustrating some steps in a method for manufacturing a sanitary paper package.
- FIG. 2 is a diagram showing an original sheet of resin film that constitutes a packaging bag.
- FIG. 8 is a diagram showing the state in which printing is performed on the base web of FIG. 7.
- FIG. 9 is a diagram showing the state in which the printed raw sheet of FIG.
- FIG. 1 is a flow chart for explaining a part of the process of the manufacturing method of the packaging bag (production of the resin film).
- FIG. 10 is a diagram showing an example of a leftover material of a collective packaging bag.
- FIG. 2 is a view showing an original sheet of resin film that constitutes a collective packaging bag.
- FIG. 1 is a flow diagram of a method for manufacturing a sanitary paper package, including a method for manufacturing a collective packaging bag.
- FIG. 1 is a flow chart for explaining a part of the steps (packaging multiple pieces of sanitary paper) in a method for manufacturing a sanitary paper package, including a method for manufacturing a collective packaging bag.
- the directions in the drawings are explained using a three-dimensional Cartesian coordinate system with three axial directions (X, Y, and Z).
- the left-right direction (the lengthwise direction of the sanitary paper laminate, packaging bag, or sanitary paper package) is the X direction
- the front-to-back direction (the widthwise direction of the sanitary paper laminate, packaging bag, or sanitary paper package) is the Y direction
- the up-down direction (the heightwise direction of the sanitary paper laminate, packaging bag, or sanitary paper package) is the Z direction.
- perpendicular may also include approximately perpendicular.
- sanitary paper 10A is not particularly limited, and it can be used for industrial, household, or portable purposes.
- household and portable tissue paper is preferably used as the sanitary paper in this embodiment.
- the thickness of the resin film forming the packaging bag 20 is not particularly limited, but is preferably 20 ⁇ m or more and 100 ⁇ m or less, more preferably 25 ⁇ m or more and 70 ⁇ m or less, and even more preferably 30 ⁇ m or more and 50 ⁇ m or less.
- the resin film thicker than 20 ⁇ m sufficient strength can be ensured for the packaging bag 20 that contains the sanitary paper laminate 10.
- the resin film thicker than 100 ⁇ m flexibility of the packaging bag 20 can be ensured and it can be made lighter.
- packaging form of the packaging bag 20 is not particularly limited.
- packaging in which both ends of a tubular resin film are folded and sealed (caramel packaging), packaging in which both ends or either end of a tubular resin film folded into a gusset shape are sealed (pillow packaging), packaging in which a heat-shrinkable resin film is heated to adhere tightly to the packaged item (shrink packaging), or a combination of these may be used.
- the shape of the opening OP that constitutes the outlet 30 is not particularly limited, and may be, for example, a straight line, an elongated rectangle, an oval, a truck shape, a gourd shape (or a dumbbell shape) in a plan view.
- a gourd shape or a dumbbell shape refers to an oval with a narrowed center.
- a straight line, an oval, a truck shape, or a gourd shape (or a dumbbell shape) is preferred, with a truck shape and a gourd shape (or a dumbbell shape) being more preferred, and a gourd shape (or a dumbbell shape) being even more preferred.
- the gourd-shaped (or dumbbell-shaped) outlet 30 in plan view has a shape in which the width of the central portion 31 of the outlet 30 is narrower than the width of the ends 32, 33 of the outlet 30.
- the shape of the central portion 31 of the outlet 30 is not particularly limited and may be, for example, an elongated rectangle.
- the shape of the ends 32, 33 of the outlet 30 is not particularly limited and may be, for example, an oval or a sector.
- the width (width in the Y direction) of the central portion 31 of the outlet 30 is not particularly limited, but is preferably 1 mm or more and 10 mm or less, more preferably 3 mm or more and 8 mm or less, and more preferably 4 mm or more and 6 mm or less.
- the total length of the outlet 30 in the longitudinal direction (X direction) is not particularly limited, and is, for example, 40% to 100% of the total length of the top surface 21 of the packaging bag 20 of the sanitary paper packaging body 100 in the longitudinal direction (X direction), preferably 45% to 90%, and more preferably 50% to 80%.
- the ratio of the length of each of the ends 32, 33 of the outlet 30 in the longitudinal direction (X direction) to the total length of the outlet 30 in the longitudinal direction (X direction) is not particularly limited, but is preferably 5% or more and 45% or less, more preferably 10% or more and 30% or less, and even more preferably 15% or more and 25% or less.
- packaging bag waste refers to unnecessary or excess material that was generated from the resin film used in the resin film packaging bags used to package sanitary paper and was not used to make the packaging bag.
- polyethylene polypropylene, polyethylene terephthalate, etc. are preferred because they are flexible, easy to handle, have good heat-sealing properties, and are inexpensive. Furthermore, polyethylene is preferred because it is odorless, has excellent water and chemical resistance, and can be mass-produced at low cost.
- the packaging bags that are the source of the leftovers are packaging bags made of resin film used to package sanitary paper. Furthermore, the leftover packaging bags are preferably scraps of the resin film used to make the packaging bags. For example, as shown in Figure 5, the scraps of the resin film used to make the packaging bags are the remaining portion (also called trim) 220 after removing the printed portion 210 required for the packaging bag from the packaging bag material 200.
- plastic film packaging bags used to package sanitary paper are usually printed, and the remaining material from these packaging bags contains printed components.
- the content of printed components in the components derived from the packaging bag waste is preferably 0.2% by mass or less, more preferably 1.5% by mass or less, and even more preferably 1.0% by mass or less.
- the lower limit for the content of printed components in the components derived from the packaging bag waste is arbitrary, but from the perspective of controlling the color of the packaging bag as much as possible, it is preferably 0% by mass.
- the resin film constituting the packaging bag 20 of the present disclosure has a load at 2% elongation in the MD direction of 2.0 N or more and 6.5 N or less, preferably 2.5 N or more and 6.0 N or less, and more preferably 3.0 N or more and 5.5 N or less.
- the MD direction of the resin film indicates the direction in which the resin constituting the resin film flows.
- the load at 2% elongation of the resin film is a value measured in accordance with JIS K 7127 (1999), and indicates the load when the distance between the two benchmark lines on the resin film is elongated by 2% from its original level.
- the load at 2% elongation in the TD direction is 2.5 N or more and 7.0 N or less, preferably 3.0 N or more and 6.5 N or less, and more preferably 3.5 N or more and 6.0 N or less.
- the TD direction of the resin film refers to the direction perpendicular to the MD direction (the flow direction of the resin that makes up the resin film).
- the tear strength in the MD direction of the resin film constituting the packaging bag 20 of the present disclosure is preferably 700 mN or more and 2000 mN or less, more preferably 800 mN or more and 1800 mN or less, and even more preferably 900 mN or more and 1500 mN or less.
- the tear strength of the resin film is a value measured in accordance with JIS P 8116 (2000) and indicates the strength when the resin film is torn.
- the tear strength in the TD direction is preferably 9,500 mN or more and 13,000 mN or less, more preferably 10,000 mN or more and 12,500 mN or less, and even more preferably 10,500 mN or more and 11,900 mN or less.
- the resin film constituting the packaging bag 20 of the present disclosure preferably has a tensile modulus in the MD direction of 150 MPa or more and 450 MPa or less, more preferably 200 MPa or more and 430 MPa or less, and even more preferably 230 MPa or more and 400 MPa or less.
- the tensile modulus of the resin film is a value measured in accordance with JIS K 7127 (1999), and indicates the ratio of the tensile stress per unit cross-sectional area of the resin film to the strain generated in the stress direction.
- the resin film constituting the packaging bag 20 of the present disclosure preferably has a tensile elongation in the MD direction of 500% or more and 850% or less, more preferably 550% or more and 800% or less, and even more preferably 600% or more and 750% or less.
- the tensile elongation of the resin film is a value measured in accordance with JIS K 7127 (1999), and indicates the percentage of elongation until the resin film breaks when pulled at a specified speed.
- the tensile elongation in the TD direction is preferably 550% or more and 900% or less, more preferably 600% or more and 850% or less, and even more preferably 650% or more and 800% or less.
- the resin film constituting the packaging bag 20 of the present disclosure preferably has a tensile strength in the MD direction of 10 N/cm or more and 30 N/cm or less, more preferably 12 N/cm or more and 25 N/cm or less, and even more preferably 15 N/cm or more and 20 N/cm or less.
- the tensile strength of the resin film is a value measured in accordance with JIS K 7127 (1999) and indicates the force when the resin film is pulled until it breaks.
- the resin film constituting the packaging bag 20 of the present disclosure preferably has a tensile strength in the TD direction of 10 N/cm or more and 30 N/cm or less, more preferably 12 N/cm or more and 25 N/cm or less, and even more preferably 15 N/cm or more and 20 N/cm or less.
- the resin film that constitutes the packaging bag 20 that packages the sanitary paper 10A contains components derived from packaging bag waste, and therefore packaging bags 20 made from such resin film have a low environmental impact.
- the resin film that makes up the packaging bag 20 contains components derived from leftover packaging bag materials, so that the load at 2% elongation in the MD direction is 2.0 N or more and 6.5 N or less.
- Such resin film is difficult to stretch and is easy for the perforation blade to penetrate when forming the perforations for opening, so packaging bags 20 made from such resin film have excellent openability.
- the amount of lubricant used can be reduced.
- the remaining material is scrap material from the packaging bag 20, so there is little printed material in the remaining material. Therefore, in a packaging bag made from a resin film containing such scrap material, the color of the packaging bag 20 can be made closer to the color of a packaging bag made from unrecycled or virgin materials.
- the packaging bag 20 can be printed in a variety of colors according to the manufacturer's wishes. This encourages material reuse in the field of sanitary paper and promotes efforts to realize a sustainable society.
- the resin film that constitutes the packaging bag 20 contains components derived from the leftover material of the packaging bag, which allows the load at 2% elongation in the TD direction to be 2.5 N or more and 7.0 N or less.
- Such a resin film is even less likely to stretch, making it easier for the perforation blade to penetrate when forming the perforations for opening, so packaging bags 20 made from such a resin film have even better openability.
- the resin film that constitutes the packaging bag 20 contains components derived from leftover packaging bag materials, which can result in a tear strength in the MD direction of 700 mN or more and 2000 mN or less.
- Such a resin film is even less likely to stretch, making it easier for a perforation blade to penetrate when forming perforations for opening, so packaging bags 20 made from such a resin film have even better openability.
- the resin film that constitutes the packaging bag 20 contains components derived from the packaging bag's leftover material, which allows the tensile modulus in the MD direction to be 150 MPa or more and 450 MPa or less. Because such a resin film easily maintains its shape, a packaging bag 20 made from such a resin film allows the sanitary paper 10A contained in the packaging bag 20 to be removed one sheet at a time, resulting in excellent sanitary paper 10A removal properties.
- the resin film that constitutes the packaging bag 20 contains components derived from the packaging bag's leftover material, as described above, which allows the tensile modulus in the TD direction to be 250 MPa or more and 500 MPa or less. Because such a resin film easily maintains its shape, packaging bags 20 made from such a resin film provide excellent ease of removal of the sanitary paper 10A.
- the resin film that constitutes the packaging bag 20 contains components derived from leftover packaging bag materials, as described above, which allows the tensile elongation in the MD direction to be 500% or more and 850% or less. Such a resin film is even less likely to stretch, making it easier for the perforation blade to penetrate when forming perforations for opening, so packaging bags 20 made from such a resin film have even better openability.
- the resin film that makes up the packaging bag 20 contains components derived from packaging bag remnants, as described above, which allows the tensile strength in the MD direction to be 10 N/cm or more and 30 N/cm or less. Because such a resin film is more likely to retain its shape, a packaging bag 20 made from such a resin film can improve the ease of removal of the sanitary paper 10A.
- the resin film that makes up the packaging bag 20 contains 2% by mass or more of components derived from packaging bag remnants, which ensures that the resin film that makes up the packaging bag 20 is less likely to stretch, allowing for the production of packaging bags 20 with excellent openability with high precision.
- the content of printing components in the components derived from packaging bag remnants is 0.2% by mass or less. This means that even if the components derived from packaging bag remnants contain printing components, the color of the packaging bag 20 can be made to resemble the color of packaging bags made from unrecycled or virgin materials. Therefore, in the packaging bag 20 of the present disclosure, even if packaging bag remnants are used for the resin film that makes up the packaging bag 20, the packaging bag can be printed in a variety of colors according to the manufacturer's wishes.
- the sanitary paper packaging 100 of the present disclosure is constructed by placing sanitary paper 11A in the packaging bag 20 described above, thereby achieving the same effects as the packaging bag 20 described above.
- the resin film that makes up the packaging bag 20 that packages the sanitary paper 11A contains components derived from leftover packaging bag materials, and the sanitary paper packaging 100 obtained by packaging sanitary paper 11A in such a resin film has a low environmental impact, is easy to open, and allows the sanitary paper to be easily removed.
- Fig. 6 is a flow chart for explaining some steps in a method for manufacturing a packaging bag.
- Fig. 7 is a diagram showing an original roll of resin film that constitutes a packaging bag.
- Fig. 8 is a diagram showing a state in which printing has been applied to the original roll of Fig. 7.
- Fig. 9 is a diagram showing a state in which the printed original roll of Fig. 8 has been cut.
- Fig. 10 is a flow chart for explaining some steps (production of resin film) in a method for manufacturing a packaging bag.
- the method for manufacturing a packaging bag of the present disclosure includes a step of preparing a raw sheet of resin film (S1), a step of cutting the raw sheet (S2), a step of collecting leftover packaging bag materials (S3), and a step of preparing a raw sheet of resin film using the leftover materials (S4).
- the step of preparing a raw sheet of resin film using the leftover materials is an example of a step of preparing a raw sheet of resin film using leftover packaging bag materials in the method for manufacturing a packaging bag of the present disclosure.
- a raw sheet of resin film 1 in the form of a long roll is prepared. From the raw sheet of resin film 1 in the form of a long roll, multiple packaging bags, as described below, are obtained. As shown in Figure 7, the raw sheet of resin film 1 in the form of a long flat sheet is obtained by joining the ends of the long flat sheet of resin film in the width direction to form a cylindrical shape.
- the raw material 1 which is a long roll of resin film, is cut to a predetermined size.
- the raw material 1 is cut at predetermined intervals along cutting line C, as shown in Figure 8, while the long roll of raw material 1 is fed in a predetermined transport direction.
- scrap material 4 is an example of a leftover material from a packaging bag in the manufacturing method of a packaging bag of the present disclosure.
- Scrap material 4 is also an example of a scrap material from a resin film used in a packaging bag in the manufacturing method of a packaging bag of the present disclosure.
- the process (S4) of producing a raw sheet of resin film using leftover materials may include a known method for producing resin films.
- a typical resin film production flow will be described with reference to Figure 10.
- the process (S4, Figure 6) of producing a resin film using leftover materials may include producing leftover pellets from collected scrap material 4 (S41, Figure 10), melting the resin material containing the produced leftover pellets (S42, Figure 10), and forming it into a film (S43, Figure 10).
- the proportion of recyclable materials the greater the proportion of recyclable materials, the greater the proportion of recyclable materials, and from the perspective of realizing a sustainable society, it is preferable to have as high a proportion of recyclable materials as possible.
- the proportion of components derived from packaging bag remnants in the recycled resin film may preferably be 20% by mass or more, and more preferably 30% by mass or more.
- unrecycled resin material in the resin material melting process ( Figure 10, S42). It is preferable to use materials derived from leftover materials (leftover pellets) in a proportion that keeps the strength of the resulting film to 10% or less, assuming the strength of a resin film produced from unrecycled resin material to be 100% (i.e., a proportion that ensures the strength of the resulting film is 90% or more).
- the proportion of unrecycled resin material (virgin resin material) in the recycled resin film may preferably be 70% by mass or more, and more preferably 80% by mass or more.
- the remaining packaging bag material is scraps of the resin film used in the packaging bag, and by wrapping sanitary paper in resin film made from such scraps, packaging bags are obtained whose color is close to that of packaging bags made from unrecycled or virgin materials.
- the manufacturing method for packaging bags disclosed herein includes the steps of preparing a raw roll (S1), cutting the raw roll (S2), collecting the remaining material (S3), and preparing a raw roll from the remaining material (S4), but these steps can be repeated as shown in Figure 6.
- resin film made from leftover materials can be used from the second cycle of the process. This establishes a circular route for recycling resin materials. This will promote efforts to recycle materials in the field of sanitary paper and contribute to achieving the Sustainable Development Goals.
- ⁇ Collective packaging bag> 11 is a diagram showing an example of leftover material from a collective packaging bag.
- the collective packaging bag of the present disclosure is used to package multiple pieces of sanitary paper.
- the multiple pieces of sanitary paper packaged in the collective packaging bag may be in the form of the sanitary paper package of the present disclosure described above, or may be rolls of sanitary paper that are not packaged in a packaging bag.
- the collective packaging bag of the present disclosure is made of a resin film, and the resin film that constitutes the collective packaging bag contains components derived from leftover materials from the collective packaging bag. As a result, collective packaging bags made from such a resin film have a low environmental impact.
- the resin film that makes up the collective packaging bag contains components derived from leftover materials from the collective packaging bag, so the load at 2% elongation in the MD direction is 2.0 N or more and 6.5 N or less.
- This type of resin film is difficult to stretch and is easy for the perforation blade to penetrate when forming the perforations for opening, so collective packaging bags made from this resin film have excellent openability.
- the components derived from the leftover materials of the collective packaging bag are not particularly limited, and examples include resins such as polyethylene (PE), polypropylene (PP), polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polystyrene (PS), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA), and polyamide (PA).
- resins such as polyethylene (PE), polypropylene (PP), polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polystyrene (PS), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA), and polyamide (PA).
- examples of polyethylene include high-density polyethylene and low-density polyethylene.
- polyethylene polypropylene, polyethylene terephthalate, etc. are preferred because they are flexible and easy to handle, have excellent heat-sealing properties, and are inexpensive. Furthermore, polyethylene is preferred because it is odorless, has excellent water and chemical resistance, and can be mass-produced at low cost.
- the components derived from the leftover materials of the collective packaging bag be the same type as the components of the resin film that makes up the collective packaging bag.
- the resin film that makes up the collective packaging bag is made of polyethylene, it is preferable that the components derived from the leftover materials of the collective packaging bag also be polyethylene.
- the collective packaging bag that is the source of the waste material is a collective packaging bag that packages multiple sanitary paper packages.
- the waste material from the collective packaging bag is preferably leftover material from the resin film used in the collective packaging bag and/or leftover material from the resin film used in the individual packaging bags made of resin film that package the sanitary paper.
- the leftover resin film material used for the collective packaging bag is, for example, the trim 320 remaining after removing the portion 310 required for the packaging bag from the collective packaging bag material 300, as shown in Figure 11. Furthermore, the leftover resin film material used for the individual packaging bags made of resin film for packaging sanitary paper is, for example, the trim 220 of the packaging bag material 200 shown in Figure 5, as described above.
- the remaining packaging bag material is scraps of the resin film used in the collective packaging bags, so there is little printed material in the remaining packaging bag material. Therefore, collective packaging bags made from resin film containing such scraps can have a color that is close to the color of collective packaging bags made from unrecycled or virgin materials.
- the collective packaging bag can be printed in a variety of colors according to the manufacturer's wishes. This will encourage the reuse of materials in the field of sanitary paper as well, and promote efforts to realize a sustainable society.
- the resin film that constitutes the collective packaging bag contains components derived from leftover materials from the collective packaging bag, which allows the load at 2% elongation in the TD direction to be 2.5 N or more and 7.0 N or less.
- Such a resin film is even less likely to stretch, making it easier for the perforation blade to penetrate when forming the perforations for opening, so collective packaging bags made from such a resin film have even better openability.
- the resin film that constitutes the collective packaging bag contains components derived from leftover materials from the collective packaging bag, which can result in a tear strength in the MD direction of 700 mN or more and 2000 mN or less.
- Such a resin film is even less likely to stretch, making it easier for the perforation blade to penetrate when forming perforations for opening, so collective packaging bags made from such a resin film have even better openability.
- the resin film that constitutes the collective packaging bag contains components derived from the leftover materials of the collective packaging bag, which can result in a tensile modulus in the MD direction of 150 MPa or more and 450 MPa or less. Because such a resin film easily maintains its shape, collective packaging bags made from such a resin film allow for stable storage of sanitary paper packages contained in the collective packaging bag.
- the resin film that constitutes the collective packaging bag contains components derived from the leftover materials of the collective packaging bag, as described above, which can result in a tensile modulus in the TD direction of 250 MPa or more and 500 MPa or less. Because such a resin film easily maintains its shape, collective packaging bags made from such a resin film can stably store sanitary paper packages contained in the collective packaging bag.
- the resin film that constitutes the collective packaging bag contains components derived from leftover materials from the collective packaging bag, as described above, which allows the tensile elongation in the MD direction to be 500% or more and 850% or less. Such a resin film is even less likely to stretch, making it easier for the perforation blade to penetrate when forming perforations for opening, so collective packaging bags made from such a resin film have even better openability.
- the resin film that makes up the collective packaging bag contains components derived from the leftover materials of the collective packaging bag, as described above, which can result in a tensile strength in the MD direction of 10 N/cm or more and 30 N/cm or less.
- Such resin films are even more likely to retain their shape, so collective packaging bags made from such resin films can stably store sanitary paper packages contained in the collective packaging bag.
- the resin film that makes up the collective packaging bag contains 2% by mass or more of components derived from the leftover materials of the collective packaging bag, which ensures that the resin film that makes up the collective packaging bag is less likely to stretch, allowing collective packaging bags with excellent openability to be obtained with high precision.
- the content of printing components in the components derived from the leftover materials of the collective packaging bag is 0.2% by mass or less, so even if the components derived from the leftover materials of the collective packaging bag contain printing components, the color of the collective packaging bag can be made to approximate the color of packaging bags made from unrecycled materials or virgin materials. Therefore, the collective packaging bag of the present disclosure can be printed in a variety of colors according to the manufacturer's wishes.
- collective packaging bags can be manufactured in the same manner as the manufacturing method for packaging bags shown in Figures 6 to 10. Note that in the manufacturing method for collective packaging bags of the present disclosure, points that are common to the manufacturing method for packaging bags described above are designated by the same or corresponding reference numerals, and descriptions thereof will be omitted.
- the method for manufacturing a collective packaging bag of the present disclosure includes the steps of producing a raw roll of resin film (S1), cutting the raw roll (S2), collecting leftover materials from collective packaging bags (S3), and producing a raw roll of resin film using the leftover materials (S4).
- Steps S1 to S4 shown in Figure 6 are an example of the steps for producing collective packaging bags using leftover materials from collective packaging bags in the method for manufacturing a collective packaging bag of the present disclosure.
- a long roll of raw resin film 5 is wound into a roll, as shown in Figure 12.
- the long roll of raw resin film 5 is folded into a gusset shape.
- Handles 6 are provided at predetermined intervals on the raw sheet 5.
- the wound raw roll 5 is pulled out and cut at predetermined intervals.
- the process (S3) of collecting the remaining material from the collective packaging bag and the process (S4) of using the remaining material to produce a roll of resin film are the same as for the packaging bag described above.
- the above-mentioned collective packaging bag is obtained by carrying out a process of producing a collective packaging bag using leftover materials from collective packaging bags.
- the resin film that makes up the collective packaging bag that packages multiple pieces of sanitary paper contains components derived from the leftover materials from collective packaging bags, and by wrapping multiple pieces of sanitary paper in such a resin film, a collective packaging bag that has a low environmental impact and is easy to open is obtained.
- the leftover material from the collective packaging bag is scraps of the resin film used for the collective packaging bag and/or scraps of the resin film used for the individual packaging bags.
- the manufacturing method of the collective packaging bag of the present disclosure may be in a form that does not use the original roll of resin film that makes up the collective packaging bag, as shown below.
- Figure 13 is a flow diagram of a manufacturing method of a sanitary paper packaging body that includes a manufacturing method of a collective packaging bag.
- Figure 14 is a flow diagram for explaining a part of the process (production of the resin film) of a manufacturing method of a sanitary paper packaging body that includes a manufacturing method of a collective packaging bag.
- the method for manufacturing sanitary paper packaging includes a step of manufacturing sanitary paper (S10), a step of packaging the manufactured sanitary paper in packaging material including a resin film (S20), a step of collecting leftover materials from the collective packaging bags (S30), and a step of manufacturing packaging material including a resin film using the leftover materials (S40).
- the step of manufacturing packaging material including a resin film using the leftover materials (S40) is an example of a step of manufacturing collective packaging bags using leftover materials from collective packaging bags in the method for manufacturing collective packaging bags of the present disclosure.
- the sanitary paper manufacturing process (S10) can use known manufacturing methods for producing the desired sanitary paper.
- the process of packaging sanitary paper may include, for example, a process of forming a long, tubular packaging bag precursor from a packaging material containing a resin film (S21), a process of placing sanitary paper inside the packaging precursor (S22), and a process of cutting and joining the packaging bag precursor at a position where there is no sanitary paper (S23).
- the process of packaging sanitary paper involves preparing a long piece of resin film (packaging material) that will later become the packaging bag 20, and forming a resin film precursor ( Figure 14, S21).
- the resin film precursor is fed in a predetermined transport direction, and can be obtained by joining the ends of the long piece of resin film together in the width direction to form a cylindrical shape.
- the resin film precursor may not be a flat sheet-like resin film, but may be a resin film formed into a long cylindrical shape.
- the long cylindrical resin film precursor can be transported by a conveying section (not shown) with the portion corresponding to the gusset (or gusset) of the packaging bag pre-folded inward, or it can be wound up in this state beforehand onto a roll and provided to the production line, from which it can be unwound into the conveying section.
- sanitary paper is placed inside the packaging bag precursor ( Figure 14, S22).
- multiple pieces of sanitary paper can be placed (or stuffed) into the open side of the packaging bag precursor.
- air or the like can be blown into the flattened packaging bag precursor to create an opening large enough for the sanitary paper to pass through.
- the packaging bag precursor is cut in a direction perpendicular to the predetermined conveying direction at a position where there is no sanitary paper, and then joined to obtain a sealed packaging bag ( Figure 14, S23).
- any packaging material scraps also called trim
- packaging material scraps are an example of packaging material remnants.
- Heat sealing, ultrasonic sealing, adhesives, etc. can be used to join resin films together. Of these, heat sealing is preferred because it is a less complicated operation and can form a more reliable bond.
- the joining and cutting of the packaging bag precursor can be performed by joining and/or cutting sections (not shown) that are arranged above and below the packaging bag precursor and are capable of applying pressure and/or heat in the vertical direction (thickness direction).
- the joining and/or cutting sections may be, for example, members that are arranged above and below the packaging bag precursor and are capable of applying pressure and/or heat in the vertical direction (thickness direction).
- the joining and/or cutting sections may be integrated with each other, or may include joining and cutting sections that can be moved separately from each other. Therefore, the joining and cutting of the packaging bag 20 may be performed simultaneously or at different times.
- the packaging bag precursor Before the sanitary paper is placed inside, the packaging bag precursor is cut and joined upstream of the sanitary paper to form a packaging bag precursor with one end joined and the other end open. After the sanitary paper is placed inside, the cutting and joining are performed downstream of the placed sanitary paper.
- the timing of the joining and cutting is not limited to this method.
- the packaging bag precursor can be cut and joined in the order downstream and upstream after the sanitary paper is placed inside.
- steps S21 to S23 multiple sheets of sanitary paper can be wrapped and sealed in packaging material containing a resin film.
- leftover materials generated during the process (S20) of wrapping the above-mentioned sanitary paper in packaging material are collected (S30) and utilized.
- the concept of leftover materials may include scraps generated during the cutting and joining process (S23) as described above, as well as defective products, including resin film portions that are not included in the finished packaging bag, packaging bag precursor portions, and packaging bags, for example, portions that did not become a product due to missing print, etc.
- leftover materials have less printing or many unprinted areas compared to the packaging bags in the finished product (sanitary paper packaging). Therefore, when using leftover materials to create a new resin film according to this embodiment, that is, when creating a resin film containing components derived from leftover materials, it is possible to obtain a resin film with a color (white, milky white, transparent, etc.) close to the color of resin film created from unrecycled materials (virgin materials).
- recycled resin film can be printed in a variety of colors as desired. This increases the degree of freedom in the configuration and design of packaging bags made from recycled resin film, promoting the reuse of packaging bags made from resin film and ultimately encouraging efforts in this field to achieve a sustainable society.
- the recycled resin film uses materials collected in the production of sanitary paper packaging, so it can be a resin film with fewer contaminants than when the packaging bags left over after the sanitary paper has been removed from the consumer are collected and reused.
- the resin film it is possible to eliminate or reduce the need for refining processes such as removing foreign matter.
- the collection of packaging bag residue (S30) includes separating and collecting the residue from the product, and may be done using a dedicated device or by hand.
- the packaging bag residue collected in step S30 may be generated at any stage in the process of wrapping sanitary paper in packaging material (S20), but is preferably scrap material generated in the process of cutting and joining the packaging bag precursor at a location where there is no sanitary paper (S23).
- packaging bag remnants include scraps and other scraps generated in the cutting and joining process (S23) of the packaging bag precursor, but it is preferable that the packaging bag remnants contain at least a large amount of resin film scraps, and it is even more preferable that they are resin film scraps.
- the packaging bag 20 for sanitary paper is usually printed all over. Such printing can be applied in advance, for example, to the resin film that is the packaging material used to later form the packaging bag 20.
- the printing may also include product information (not shown) detailing the sanitary paper that is contained within.
- the printed portions of the packaging bag precursor are printed areas (not shown) that are entirely printed (have printed areas entirely) in the portions that will later become packaging bag 20 (portions that will later constitute packaging bag 20), but the areas between the portions that will later become packaging bag 20 are inter-printed areas that are not printed or are entirely unprinted (do not have printed areas or are entirely free of printed areas).
- the packaging bag precursor has printed areas and inter-printed areas alternating in the longitudinal direction (conveyance direction).
- the packaging bag precursor can be cut at a position within the area between the printed areas, specifically at the planned cutting positions.
- the area between the planned cutting positions is the planned scrap area that will become scrap after the cutting and joining step (S23).
- the area between the printed areas is an area with significantly fewer printed areas or no printed areas compared to the printed areas that will later form the packaging bag 20, so the planned scrap area, and therefore the resulting scrap, will also be an area with significantly fewer printed areas or no printed areas compared to the printed areas.
- the resin film can be produced by applying some of the steps (production of resin film) of the packaging bag manufacturing method shown in Figure 10 above.
- the process includes a step (S20) of packaging the produced sanitary paper in packaging material containing resin film, a step (S30) of collecting the remaining material, and a step (S40) of producing packaging material containing resin film using the remaining material.
- This series of steps can be repeated as shown in Figure 13. From the second round of this repeatable series of steps, resin film made from the remaining material (recycled resin film) can be used. This makes it possible to establish a circular route for recycling resin materials. This will promote material recycling efforts in this field and contribute to achieving the Sustainable Development Goals.
- the manufacturing method for collective packaging bags disclosed herein includes a step of producing collective packaging bags using leftover materials from collective packaging bags.
- the resin film that makes up the packaging bags used to package sanitary paper contains components derived from the leftover materials from the collective packaging bags. Therefore, by wrapping multiple pieces of sanitary paper in such resin film, collective packaging bags that have a low environmental impact and are easy to open can be obtained.
- a sanitary paper package was prepared in which a sanitary paper laminate (manufactured by Daio Paper Co., Ltd., Ina Soft Pack Tissue 150 sets) consisting of multiple sets of two-ply tissue paper stacked in a pop-up style was placed in a resin film packaging bag with a take-out opening on the top surface.
- Polyethylene was used as the resin film constituting the packaging bag.
- scraps of the resin film used in the polyethylene film packaging bag were mixed into the resin film constituting the packaging bag as leftover material.
- the thickness of the packaging bag was measured using a thickness measuring device (PEACOCK Dial Thickness Gauge G-1A, manufactured by Ozaki Seisakusho Co., Ltd.) by measuring the thickness of three points of the packaging bag six times each, and the average value was calculated as the paper thickness.
- PEACOCK Dial Thickness Gauge G-1A manufactured by Ozaki Seisakusho Co., Ltd.
- the tensile strength of packaging bag was measured in accordance with the provisions of JIS P 7127 (1999). The unit of tensile strength is N/cm. Measurements were made five times in each of the MD and CD directions, and the average of the measured values was used as the tensile strength in each direction.
- the tensile modulus of packaging bag was measured in accordance with the provisions of JIS P 7127 (1999).
- the unit of tensile modulus is MPa. Measurements were made five times in each of the MD and CD directions, and the average of the measured values was used as the tensile modulus in each direction.
- Tear strength of packaging bag The tear strength of the packaging bag was measured in accordance with the provisions of JIS P 7128-2 (1998). The unit of tear strength is mN. Measurements were made five times in each of the MD and CD directions, and the average of the measured values was taken as the tear strength in each direction.
- Haze of packaging bag The haze of the packaging bag was measured in accordance with the provisions of JIS K 7136 (2000). Haze is an index that indicates the degree of cloudiness (or the degree of light diffusion) of a substance, and is expressed in %. Measurements were taken five times, and the average of the measured values was taken as the haze. A haze of 12% or less was evaluated as good, and a haze of more than 12% was evaluated as poor.
- Glosiness of packaging bag The glossiness of the packaging bag was measured in accordance with the provisions of JIS P 8142 (2005). Glossiness is an index of glossiness, expressed in units of %, which is the ratio of the intensity of incident light to that of specularly reflected light when an object is irradiated with light. Measurements were made five times, and the average of the measured values was taken as the glossiness. A glossiness of 100% or more was evaluated as good, and a glossiness of less than 100% was evaluated as poor.
- the openability of the packaging bag was checked. To check the openability, 10 mm of the left end of the opening was opened, a clip (25 mm double clip, manufactured by Kokuyo Co., Ltd.) was clamped there, an attachment was attached to a push-pull gauge (Z2-20N, manufactured by IMADA Co., Ltd.), the clip was hooked onto the attachment, and the opening strength was measured when it was pulled up at a 45° angle at a speed of 150 mm/sec. The unit of opening strength is N. Five measurements were taken, and the average of the measured opening strength values was taken as the openability. An opening strength of 1.5 N or more and less than 1.9 N was evaluated as excellent, 1.3 N or more and less than 1.5 N or 1.9 N or more and less than 2.1 N was evaluated as good, and all other cases were evaluated as poor.
- [Appearance of packaging bag] A sensory evaluation was conducted by 10 subjects, and the appearance of the packaging bag was evaluated based on whether foreign matter was noticeable or not, compared to a conventional product (Comparative Example 1). The appearance was evaluated as excellent when 0 subjects were bothered by foreign matter, good when 1 to 5 subjects were bothered by foreign matter, and poor when 6 or more subjects were bothered by foreign matter.
- Example 6 The proportion of resin film scraps used in the packaging bag was 10%, the scrap printing ratio/total film was 0.09%, the tensile strength was 17.6 N/cm in the MD direction and 17.3 N/cm in the TD direction, the tensile elongation was 621% in the MD direction and 700% in the TD direction, the load at 2% elongation was 4.82 N/20 cm in the MD direction and 5.64 N/20 cm in the TD direction, the tensile modulus was 383 MPa in the MD direction and 457 MPa in the TD direction, and the tear strength was 979 mN in the MD direction and 11,800 mN in the TD direction. Otherwise, a sanitary paper package was produced and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 4. The results are shown in Table 1.
- Table 1 shows that in Examples 1 to 8, the sanitary paper packaging used in these bags, in which the resin film constituting the packaging bag contained components derived from leftover packaging bag materials and the load at 2% elongation in the MD direction was 2.5 N or more and 6.5 N or less, was environmentally friendly. Furthermore, compared to the sanitary paper packaging of Comparative Examples 1 and 2 (conventional sanitary paper packaging), the haze, gloss, and openability were good.
- the first aspect of this embodiment is a packaging bag made of a resin film for packaging sanitary paper, wherein the resin film contains components derived from the waste material of the packaging bag, and the load of the resin film at 2% elongation in the MD direction is 2.0 N or more and 6.5 N or less.
- the MD direction of a resin film refers to the direction in which the resin that makes up the resin film flows.
- the load at 2% elongation of a resin film is a value measured in accordance with JIS K 7127 (1999), and indicates the load when the distance between two benchmark lines on the resin film is elongated by 2% from its original level.
- the resin film that makes up the packaging bag used to package sanitary paper contains components derived from the packaging bag, meaning that packaging bags made from such a resin film have a low environmental impact.
- the resin film that constitutes the packaging bag contains components derived from leftover packaging bag materials, so that the load at 2% elongation in the MD direction is 2.0 N or more and 6.5 N or less.
- Such a resin film is difficult to stretch and is easy for a perforation blade to penetrate when forming perforations for opening, so packaging bags made from such a resin film have excellent openability.
- the amount of lubricant used can be reduced.
- a second aspect of this embodiment is the packaging bag described in the first aspect, in which the remnant material is a scrap of resin film used in the packaging bag.
- Resin film packaging bags used to package sanitary paper are typically printed, but the scrap of resin film used in the packaging bag is the cut position and surrounding area of the resin film used in the packaging bag, so it is not printed, or at least not printed overall like the part that will become the packaging bag.
- the remaining packaging bag material is scraps of the resin film used in such packaging bags, and therefore the amount of printed components in the remaining packaging bag material is small. Therefore, in packaging bags made from resin film containing such scraps, the color of the packaging bag can be made closer to the color of packaging bags made from unrecycled or virgin materials.
- the packaging bag can be printed in a variety of colors according to the manufacturer's wishes. This encourages the reuse of materials, even in the field of sanitary paper, and promotes efforts to realize a sustainable society.
- a third aspect of this embodiment is a packaging bag according to the first or second aspect, in which the load at 2% elongation in the TD direction of the resin film constituting the packaging bag is 2.5 N or more and 7.0 N or less.
- the TD direction of the resin film refers to the direction perpendicular to the MD direction (the flow direction of the resin constituting the resin film).
- the resin film that constitutes the packaging bag contains components derived from the remaining packaging bag material, so that the load at 2% elongation in the TD direction can be 2.5 N or more and 7.0 N or less.
- Such a resin film is even less likely to stretch, making it easier for the perforation blade to penetrate when forming the perforations for opening, so packaging bags made from such a resin film have even better openability.
- a fourth aspect of this embodiment is a packaging bag according to any one of the first to third aspects, in which the tear strength in the MD direction of the resin film constituting the packaging bag is 700 mN or more and 2000 mN or less.
- the tear strength of the resin film is a numerical value measured in accordance with JIS K 7128-2 (1998) and indicates the strength when the resin film is torn.
- the resin film that constitutes the packaging bag contains components derived from leftover packaging bag materials, which can result in a tear strength in the MD direction of 700 mN or more and 2000 mN or less.
- Such a resin film is even less likely to stretch, making it easier for the perforation blade to penetrate when forming perforations for opening, so packaging bags made from such a resin film have even better openability.
- a fifth aspect of this embodiment is a packaging bag according to any one of the first to fourth aspects, in which the tensile modulus of elasticity in the MD direction of the resin film constituting the packaging bag is 150 MPa or more and 450 MPa or less.
- the tensile modulus of elasticity of the resin film is a value measured in accordance with JIS K 7127 (1999), and indicates the ratio of the tensile stress per unit cross-sectional area of the resin film to the strain generated in the stress direction.
- the resin film that makes up the packaging bag contains components derived from the packaging bag's leftover material, which can result in a tensile modulus in the MD direction of 150 MPa or more and 450 MPa or less. Because such a resin film easily maintains its shape, packaging bags made from such a resin film allow the sanitary paper contained in the packaging bag to be removed one sheet at a time, resulting in excellent sanitary paper removal properties.
- a sixth aspect of this embodiment is a packaging bag according to any one of the first to fifth aspects, in which the resin film constituting the packaging bag has a tensile modulus in the TD direction of 250 MPa or more and 550 MPa or less.
- the resin film that makes up the packaging bag contains components derived from the packaging bag's leftover material, which can result in a tensile modulus in the TD direction of 250 MPa or more and 500 MPa or less. Because such a resin film easily maintains its shape, packaging bags made from such a resin film have excellent ease of removal of sanitary paper.
- a seventh aspect of this embodiment is a packaging bag according to any one of the first to sixth aspects, in which the resin film constituting the packaging bag has a tensile elongation in the MD direction of 500% or more and 850% or less.
- the tensile elongation of the resin film is a numerical value measured in accordance with JIS K 7127 (1999), and indicates the percentage of elongation until the resin film breaks when pulled at a predetermined speed.
- the resin film that constitutes the packaging bag contains components derived from leftover packaging bag materials, which allows the tensile elongation in the MD direction to be 500% or more and 850% or less.
- Such a resin film is even less likely to stretch, making it easier for the perforation blade to penetrate when forming perforations for opening, so packaging bags made from such a resin film have even better openability.
- An eighth aspect of this embodiment is a packaging bag according to any one of the first to seventh aspects, in which the tensile strength in the MD direction of the resin film constituting the packaging bag is 10 N/cm or more and 30 N/cm or less.
- the tensile strength of the resin film is a numerical value measured in accordance with JIS K 7127 (1999) and indicates the force when the resin film is pulled until it breaks.
- the resin film that makes up the packaging bag contains components derived from packaging bag remnants, which can result in a tensile strength in the MD direction of 10 N/cm or more and 30 N/cm or less. Because such a resin film is more likely to retain its shape, packaging bags made from such a resin film can improve the ease of removing sanitary paper.
- a ninth aspect of this embodiment is the packaging bag according to any one of the first to eighth aspects, in which the content of components derived from the waste material in the resin film constituting the packaging bag is 2% by mass or more.
- the resin film constituting the packaging bag is reliably less likely to stretch, and packaging bags with excellent openability can be obtained with high precision.
- a tenth aspect of this embodiment is the packaging bag according to any one of the first to ninth aspects, in which the content of printing components in the components derived from the waste material is 0.2 mass% or less.
- printing components refers to components that were used to print the resin film contained in the waste material of the packaging bag.
- the color of the packaging bag can be made to approximate the color of packaging bags made from unrecycled or virgin materials. Therefore, in the tenth aspect, even if packaging bag remnants are used for the resin film that makes up the packaging bag, the packaging bag can be printed in a variety of colors according to the manufacturer's wishes.
- An eleventh aspect of this embodiment is a sanitary paper package comprising the packaging bag described in any one of the first to tenth aspects and sanitary paper contained in the packaging bag.
- the eleventh aspect by constructing a sanitary paper package in which sanitary paper is contained in the above-mentioned packaging bag, the same effects as the above-mentioned packaging bag can be obtained.
- the resin film that makes up the packaging bag used to package sanitary paper contains components derived from leftover packaging bag materials, and the sanitary paper package obtained by packaging sanitary paper in such a resin film has a low environmental impact, is easy to open, and allows the sanitary paper to be easily removed.
- the leftover material from the packaging bag is scrap material from the resin film used in the packaging bag, and in the sanitary paper package obtained by wrapping sanitary paper in resin film made from such leftover material from the packaging bag, the color of the packaging bag can be made closer to the color of packaging bags made from unrecycled or virgin materials.
- a twelfth aspect of the present invention is a method for manufacturing a packaging bag according to any one of the first to tenth aspects, which includes a step of producing a raw sheet of the resin film using leftover material from the packaging bag.
- the above-mentioned packaging bag is obtained by carrying out a process of producing a raw roll of resin film using leftover packaging bag materials.
- leftover packaging bag materials are used for the resin film that makes up the packaging bag that packages sanitary paper. Therefore, by wrapping sanitary paper in such resin film, a packaging bag that has a low environmental impact, is easy to open, and allows the sanitary paper to be easily removed is obtained.
- a fourteenth aspect of the present invention is the collective packaging bag according to the thirteenth aspect, in which the remnants are scraps of resin film used in the collective packaging bag and/or scraps of resin film used in the individual packaging bags made of resin film for packaging the sanitary paper.
- Collective packaging bags made of resin film for packaging multiple pieces of sanitary paper and individual packaging bags made of resin film for packaging sanitary paper are typically printed, but the scraps of resin film used in the collective packaging bag and the individual packaging bags are the cutting positions and surrounding areas of the resin film used in the collective packaging bag and the individual packaging bags, and therefore are not printed, or at least not printed overall like the parts that become the collective packaging bag or the individual packaging bags.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Bag Frames (AREA)
- Wrappers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本発明は、包装袋、衛生用紙包装体、包装袋の製造方法、集合包装袋、および集合包装袋の製造方法に関する。 The present invention relates to packaging bags, sanitary paper packaging bodies, methods for manufacturing packaging bags, collective packaging bags, and methods for manufacturing collective packaging bags.
特許文献1には、可撓性フィルムにより形成された袋本体に家庭用薄葉紙が収容され、袋本体の表面にミシン目が形成され、ミシン目を裂開することにより開口したスリット部から家庭用薄葉紙が引き出される袋入り家庭用薄葉紙が開示されている。また、特許文献2には、衛生用紙の衛生用紙積層体が包装された可撓性のフィルム基材に開封用ミシン目が形成された開封用ミシン目入りフィルム包装体が開示されている。 Patent Document 1 discloses a bag containing household tissue paper, in which household tissue paper is stored in a bag body formed from a flexible film, with perforations formed on the surface of the bag body, and the household tissue paper can be pulled out from a slit that opens when the perforations are torn open. Furthermore, Patent Document 2 discloses a film package with perforations for opening, in which perforations for opening are formed in a flexible film base wrapped around a sanitary paper laminate.
しかしながら、ティシューペーパーやペーパータオル等の衛生用紙が包装された包装袋は、包装袋に設けられた取出し口が、輸送時や販売時に破れないようになっているため、開封しにくい場合がある。また、循環型社会や環境負荷低減の観点から、バイオマスや再生原料等のリサイクル資源の利用促進が求められている一方で、リサイクル資源を用いると通常品と同等の透明度や物性値が得られない。 However, packaging bags used to package sanitary paper such as tissue paper and paper towels can be difficult to open because the openings on the bags are designed to prevent them from being torn during transport or sale. Furthermore, while there is a need to promote the use of recycled resources such as biomass and recycled raw materials from the perspective of a recycling-oriented society and reducing environmental impact, using recycled resources does not result in the same level of transparency or physical properties as regular products.
本発明の課題は、環境負荷が低く、かつ開封性に優れた、包装袋を提供することである。 The objective of the present invention is to provide a packaging bag that has a low environmental impact and is easy to open.
本開示の一態様に係る包装袋は、衛生用紙を包装する樹脂フィルム製の包装袋であって、前記樹脂フィルムは、前記包装袋の残材に由来する成分を含み、且つ前記樹脂フィルムのMD方向の2%伸長時荷重が2.0N以上6.5N以下である。 A packaging bag according to one aspect of the present disclosure is a packaging bag made of a resin film for packaging sanitary paper, wherein the resin film contains components derived from leftover materials from the packaging bag, and the load of the resin film at 2% elongation in the MD direction is 2.0 N or more and 6.5 N or less.
本発明の一態様によれば、環境負荷が低く、かつ開封性に優れた、包装袋を提供することができる。 One aspect of the present invention makes it possible to provide a packaging bag that has a low environmental impact and is easy to open.
以下、本発明の実施の形態について、図面を参照しながら詳細に説明する。各図において共通する部分については、同一の符号を付して説明を省略する場合がある。また、各図における各部材の縮尺は、実際とは異なる場合がある。 Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. Common parts in each drawing will be given the same reference numerals and their explanations may be omitted. Furthermore, the scale of each component in each drawing may differ from the actual scale.
本明細書では、図の方向を3軸方向(X方向、Y方向、Z方向)の3次元直交座標系を用いて説明する。各図において、左右方向(衛生用紙積層体、包装袋または衛生用紙包装体の長手方向)をX方向とし、前後方向(衛生用紙積層体、包装袋または衛生用紙包装体の短手方向)をY方向とし、上下方向(衛生用紙積層体、包装袋または衛生用紙包装体の高さ方向)をZ方向とする。 In this specification, the directions in the drawings are explained using a three-dimensional Cartesian coordinate system with three axial directions (X, Y, and Z). In each drawing, the left-right direction (the lengthwise direction of the sanitary paper laminate, packaging bag, or sanitary paper package) is the X direction, the front-to-back direction (the widthwise direction of the sanitary paper laminate, packaging bag, or sanitary paper package) is the Y direction, and the up-down direction (the heightwise direction of the sanitary paper laminate, packaging bag, or sanitary paper package) is the Z direction.
また、本明細書において、各方向には、実施形態の作用、効果を損なわない程度のずれが許容される。なお、直交には、略直交が含まれてもよい。 Furthermore, in this specification, deviations in each direction are permitted to the extent that they do not impair the functions and effects of the embodiments. Note that perpendicular may also include approximately perpendicular.
<包装袋および衛生用紙包装体>
図1は、実施形態の包装袋を用いた衛生用紙包装体の一例を示す図である。図2は、実施形態の包装袋に包装される衛生用紙の一例を示す図である。図3は、図1を天面側から見た図であり、図4は、図1の衛生用紙包装体の使用状態を示す図である。図5は、包装袋の残材の一例を示す図である。
<Packaging bags and sanitary paper packaging>
Fig. 1 is a diagram showing an example of a sanitary paper package using a packaging bag of the embodiment. Fig. 2 is a diagram showing an example of sanitary paper packaged in the packaging bag of the embodiment. Fig. 3 is a diagram showing Fig. 1 as viewed from the top side, and Fig. 4 is a diagram showing the sanitary paper package of Fig. 1 in use. Fig. 5 is a diagram showing an example of leftover material from the packaging bag.
図1において、衛生用紙包装体100は、衛生用紙積層体10と、包装袋20とを有する。衛生用紙積層体10は、図2に示すように、積層された複数(複数枚または複数組)の衛生用紙10Aで構成されている。衛生用紙積層体10は、衛生用紙10Aの積層方向LDが高さ方向(Z方向)となるように包装袋20に収容されている。衛生用紙積層体10は、包装袋20に形成された後述の取出口30(開口OP)を通して衛生用紙10Aが1組ずつ引き出せるようになっている。 In Figure 1, the sanitary paper packaging 100 comprises a sanitary paper laminate 10 and a packaging bag 20. As shown in Figure 2, the sanitary paper laminate 10 is made up of multiple (multiple sheets or multiple sets) stacked sanitary paper sheets 10A. The sanitary paper laminate 10 is contained in the packaging bag 20 so that the stacking direction LD of the sanitary paper sheets 10A is the height direction (Z direction). The sanitary paper laminate 10 is designed so that the sanitary paper sheets 10A can be pulled out one set at a time through an outlet 30 (opening OP) formed in the packaging bag 20, which will be described later.
衛生用紙積層体10の形態は、特に限定されず、例えば、衛生用紙10Aが折りたたまれた状態で積層されたもの、各衛生用紙10Aが折り込まれた状態で互い違いに積層されたもの(いわゆるポップアップ式の衛生用紙積層体)、複数の衛生用紙10Aが単に積層されたもの等を採用することができる。 The form of the sanitary paper laminate 10 is not particularly limited, and can be, for example, a laminate of sanitary paper sheets 10A in a folded state, a laminate of sanitary paper sheets 10A in a folded state with each sheet stacked alternately (a so-called pop-up sanitary paper laminate), or a laminate of multiple sanitary paper sheets 10A simply stacked.
また、衛生用紙積層体10の寸法は、包装袋20の長手方向(X方向)の長さを150~250mm程度、包装袋20の長手方向(X方向)に直交する幅方向(Y方向)の幅を70~150mm程度、高さ方向(Z方向)の高さを20~100mm程度とすることができる。このような薄葉紙の積層体は、例えば、ロータリー式又はマルチスタンド式インタフォルダによって製造することができる。 Furthermore, the dimensions of the sanitary paper laminate 10 can be approximately 150 to 250 mm in the longitudinal direction (X direction) of the packaging bag 20, approximately 70 to 150 mm in the width direction (Y direction) perpendicular to the longitudinal direction (X direction) of the packaging bag 20, and approximately 20 to 100 mm in the height direction (Z direction). Such tissue paper laminates can be manufactured, for example, using a rotary or multi-stand interfolder.
衛生用紙10Aの態様は、特に限定されず、例えば、ティシューペーパー、ペーパータオル、キッチンペーパー、トイレットペーパー等の衛生薄葉紙に適用可能である。これらの衛生薄葉紙には、保湿成分を含んだ衛生薄葉紙(例えば、ローションティシュー等)も含まれる。 The form of the sanitary paper 10A is not particularly limited, and it can be applied to sanitary thin papers such as tissue paper, paper towels, kitchen paper, and toilet paper. These sanitary thin papers also include sanitary thin papers containing moisturizing ingredients (for example, lotion tissues, etc.).
また、衛生用紙10Aの用途は、特に限定されず、産業用、家庭用、携帯用のいずれも適用できる。なお、本実施形態における衛生用紙としては、これらの中でも、家庭用、携帯用のティシューペーパーが好適に用いられる。 Furthermore, the use of sanitary paper 10A is not particularly limited, and it can be used for industrial, household, or portable purposes. Among these, household and portable tissue paper is preferably used as the sanitary paper in this embodiment.
衛生用紙10Aのプライ数は、特に限定されず、1プライ以上にすることができ、好ましくは1プライまたは2プライ(2枚重ね)である。また、衛生用紙10Aの形状は、特に限定されないが、例えば、1プライの衛生用紙が折りたたまれた状態で輪郭形状が四角形(長方形、正方形等)のものであることが好ましい。 The number of plies in the sanitary paper 10A is not particularly limited and can be one or more, preferably one or two plies (two layers). The shape of the sanitary paper 10A is also not particularly limited, but it is preferable that, for example, one ply of sanitary paper has a quadrangular (rectangular, square, etc.) outline when folded.
衛生用紙10Aの材質は、特に限定されないが、例えば、パルプを主原料とする原紙が用いられる。パルプ組成は、衛生用紙における公知の組成を用いることができる。例えば、パルプの配合割合を、50質量%以上、好ましくは90質量%以上、より好ましくは100質量%とすることができる。 The material of the sanitary paper 10A is not particularly limited, but for example, base paper made primarily of pulp is used. The pulp composition can be any known composition for sanitary paper. For example, the pulp content can be 50% by mass or more, preferably 90% by mass or more, and more preferably 100% by mass.
また、衛生用紙10Aのパルプ組成は、特に限定されない。例えば、NBKP(針葉樹クラフトパルプ)やNUKP(針葉樹未晒しパルプ)などの針葉樹パルプと、LBKP(広葉樹クラフトパルプ)やLUKP(広葉樹未晒しパルプ)などの広葉樹パルプとを、任意の比率で使用することができる。 Furthermore, the pulp composition of the sanitary paper 10A is not particularly limited. For example, softwood pulp such as NBKP (softwood kraft pulp) or NUKP (softwood unbleached pulp) and hardwood pulp such as LBKP (hardwood kraft pulp) or LUKP (hardwood unbleached pulp) can be used in any ratio.
なお、衛生用紙において、広葉樹パルプと針葉樹パルプの比は、限定されないが、好ましくは90:10~20:80であり、より好ましくは針葉樹パルプに対して広葉樹パルプの比率がより多いパルプ組成である。また、衛生用紙に含まれるパルプには、古紙パルプを用いても良い。 In addition, the ratio of hardwood pulp to softwood pulp in sanitary paper is not limited, but is preferably 90:10 to 20:80, and more preferably a pulp composition in which the ratio of hardwood pulp to softwood pulp is higher. Furthermore, recycled paper pulp may also be used as the pulp contained in sanitary paper.
衛生用紙10Aの坪量は、特に限定されないが、プライ数に応じて、紙の場合は5g/m2以上80g/m2以下であり、好ましくは10g/m2以上60g/m2以下、より好ましくは10g/m2以上45g/m2以下である。また、不織布の場合は20g/m2以上100g/m2以下のものが好ましい。なお、坪量は、JIS P 8124(2011)の規定に準拠して測定される。 The basis weight of the sanitary paper 10A is not particularly limited, but is preferably 5 g/ m² to 80 g/ m² , more preferably 10 g/m² to 60 g/ m² , and even more preferably 10 g/ m² to 45 g / m² , depending on the number of plies. For nonwoven fabric, a basis weight of 20 g/ m² to 100 g/ m² is preferred. The basis weight is measured in accordance with JIS P 8124 (2011).
また、衛生用紙の厚みは、特に限定されず、JIS P 8111(1998)の環境下で測定された紙厚を採用することができる。例えば、衛生用紙10Aが紙の場合、紙厚は、2プライあたり、50μm以上600μm以下であり、好ましくは60μm以上500μm以下、より好ましくは130μm以上400μm以下である。 Furthermore, the thickness of the sanitary paper is not particularly limited, and the paper thickness measured under the conditions specified in JIS P 8111 (1998) can be used. For example, if the sanitary paper 10A is paper, the paper thickness per two plies is 50 μm or more and 600 μm or less, preferably 60 μm or more and 500 μm or less, and more preferably 130 μm or more and 400 μm or less.
また、衛生用紙10Aには、エンボス加工が施されていてもよい。このようなエンボス加工は、公知のエンボス付与方法により実施することができる。エンボス付与方法としては、特に限定されず、例えば、スチールラバー方式、スチールマッチ方式等が挙げられる。 The sanitary paper 10A may also be embossed. Such embossing can be performed using a known embossing method. There are no particular limitations on the embossing method, and examples include the steel rubber method and the steel match method.
包装袋20は、樹脂フィルム製である。包装袋20を構成する樹脂フィルムの成分は、特に限定されず、例えば、ポリエチレン(PE)、ポリプロピレン(PP)、ポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET)、ポリスチレン(PS)、ポリ塩化ビニル(PVC)、エチレン-酢酸ビニル共重合体(EVA)、ポリアミド(PA)等の樹脂を用いることができる。なお、ポリエチレンとしては、高密度ポリエチレン、低密度ポリエチレン等を用いることができる。 The packaging bag 20 is made of a resin film. There are no particular restrictions on the components of the resin film that makes up the packaging bag 20, and resins such as polyethylene (PE), polypropylene (PP), polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polystyrene (PS), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA), and polyamide (PA) can be used. The polyethylene can be high-density polyethylene, low-density polyethylene, or the like.
これらの中でも、柔軟で取扱い性に優れ、ヒートシールした場合のシール性も高く、安価である点で、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、ポリエチレンテレフタレート等が好ましい。さらに、無臭であり、耐水性・耐薬品性に優れ、低コストで大量生産が可能である点で、ポリエチレンが好ましい。 Among these, polyethylene, polypropylene, polyethylene terephthalate, etc. are preferred because they are flexible, easy to handle, have good heat-sealing properties, and are inexpensive. Furthermore, polyethylene is preferred because it is odorless, has excellent water and chemical resistance, and can be mass-produced at low cost.
なお、樹脂フィルムには、樹脂以外に、安定剤、充填剤等の添加剤が含まれていてよい。また、本開示における樹脂フィルムの色(印刷されていない状態での色)は、白色、乳白色、又は透明である。 In addition to the resin, the resin film may contain additives such as stabilizers and fillers. Furthermore, the color of the resin film in this disclosure (when not printed) is white, milky white, or transparent.
包装袋20を形成する樹脂フィルムの形態は、特に限定されず、上述の樹脂が単層で形成された単層フィルム、上述の樹脂を積層したラミネートフィルム、上述の樹脂とパルプ紙または不織布とを貼合またはラミネートしたフィルム、または上述の2種類以上の樹脂の混合物で形成された混合フィルムであってもよい。 The form of the resin film forming the packaging bag 20 is not particularly limited, and may be a single-layer film formed from a single layer of the above-mentioned resin, a laminate film formed by laminating the above-mentioned resin, a film formed by bonding or laminating the above-mentioned resin with pulp paper or nonwoven fabric, or a mixed film formed from a mixture of two or more of the above-mentioned resins.
包装袋20を形成する樹脂フィルムの厚みは、特に限定されず、好ましくは20μm以上100μm以下、より好ましくは25μm以上70μm以下であり、さらに好ましくは30μm以上50μm以下である。樹脂フィルムの厚みを20μm以上とすることで、衛生用紙積層体10が収容される包装袋20としての十分な強度を確保することができる。また、樹脂フィルムの厚みを100μm以下とすることで、包装袋20の柔軟性を確保できるとともに、軽量化が可能である。 The thickness of the resin film forming the packaging bag 20 is not particularly limited, but is preferably 20 μm or more and 100 μm or less, more preferably 25 μm or more and 70 μm or less, and even more preferably 30 μm or more and 50 μm or less. By making the resin film thicker than 20 μm, sufficient strength can be ensured for the packaging bag 20 that contains the sanitary paper laminate 10. Furthermore, by making the resin film thicker than 100 μm, flexibility of the packaging bag 20 can be ensured and it can be made lighter.
包装袋20の形状は、特に限定されないが、包装袋20に衛生用紙積層体10が収容された状態で略直方体である。このような略直方体の包装袋20は、天面21、底面22、正面23、背面24、側面25、側面26を有する。包装袋20では、図1、図3、図4に示すように、天面21と底面22が上下方向(Z方向)に対向し、正面23と背面24が幅方向(Y方向)に対向し、側面25と側面26が長手方向(X方向)に対向する。また、側面25、26は、天面21、底面22、正面23、および背面24のいずれにも連続する。 The shape of the packaging bag 20 is not particularly limited, but is generally a rectangular parallelepiped when the sanitary paper laminate 10 is contained within the packaging bag 20. Such a roughly rectangular packaging bag 20 has a top surface 21, a bottom surface 22, a front surface 23, a back surface 24, and side surfaces 25 and 26. As shown in Figures 1, 3, and 4, the top surface 21 and bottom surface 22 of the packaging bag 20 face each other in the vertical direction (Z direction), the front surface 23 and back surface 24 face each other in the width direction (Y direction), and the side surfaces 25 and 26 face each other in the longitudinal direction (X direction). Furthermore, the side surfaces 25 and 26 are continuous with all of the top surface 21, bottom surface 22, front surface 23, and back surface 24.
包装袋20の寸法は、特に限定されない。例えば、包装袋20の長手方向(X方向)の長さは150~250mm程度、包装袋20の長手方向(X方向)に直交する短手方向(Y方向)の長さは70~150mm程度、高さ方向(Z方向)の高さは20~100mm程度とすることができる。なお、包装袋20の寸法は、図1、図2に示すように、包装袋20に衛生用紙積層体10が収容された状態での寸法である。 The dimensions of the packaging bag 20 are not particularly limited. For example, the length of the packaging bag 20 in the longitudinal direction (X direction) can be approximately 150 to 250 mm, the length of the packaging bag 20 in the transverse direction (Y direction) perpendicular to the longitudinal direction (X direction) can be approximately 70 to 150 mm, and the height in the height direction (Z direction) can be approximately 20 to 100 mm. Note that the dimensions of the packaging bag 20 are those when the sanitary paper laminate 10 is contained in the packaging bag 20, as shown in Figures 1 and 2.
また、包装袋20の包装態様は、特に限定されない。本実施形態では、例えば、筒状の樹脂フィルムの両端部を折り畳んでシール(封止)する包装(キャラメル包装)、ガセット状に折り込まれた筒状の樹脂フィルムの両端部またはいずれか一方の端部をシール(封止)する包装(ピロー包装)、熱収縮性の樹脂フィルムを加熱して被包装体に密着させる包装(シュリンク包装)、またはこれらを組み合わせた包装等を採用することができる。 Furthermore, the packaging form of the packaging bag 20 is not particularly limited. In this embodiment, for example, packaging in which both ends of a tubular resin film are folded and sealed (caramel packaging), packaging in which both ends or either end of a tubular resin film folded into a gusset shape are sealed (pillow packaging), packaging in which a heat-shrinkable resin film is heated to adhere tightly to the packaged item (shrink packaging), or a combination of these may be used.
本実施形態では、包装袋20の長手方向(X方向)に対向する一対の側面(本実施形態では、側面25、26)がキャラメル包装で封止されている。 In this embodiment, a pair of opposing sides (sides 25 and 26 in this embodiment) in the longitudinal direction (X direction) of the packaging bag 20 are sealed with caramel packaging.
包装袋20に収容された衛生用紙積層体10は、衛生用紙積層体10の天面11、底面12、長側面13、長側面14、短側面15、短側面16が、包装袋20の天面21、底面22、正面23、背面24、側面25、側面26にそれぞれ対面する。 When the sanitary paper laminate 10 is placed in the packaging bag 20, the top surface 11, bottom surface 12, long side surfaces 13, long side surfaces 14, short side surfaces 15, and short side surfaces 16 of the sanitary paper laminate 10 face the top surface 21, bottom surface 22, front surface 23, back surface 24, side surfaces 25, and side surfaces 26 of the packaging bag 20, respectively.
包装袋20の天面21には、取出口30が設けられている。取出口30は、図4に示すように、衛生用紙10Aが引き出せるようになっている。取出口30の形態は、開口OPで構成される。取出口30を構成する開口OPは、図1、図3に示すように、ミシン目M(断続的な切込み)を破ることで構成してもよい。 A take-out opening 30 is provided on the top surface 21 of the packaging bag 20. As shown in Figure 4, the take-out opening 30 allows the sanitary paper 10A to be pulled out. The take-out opening 30 is configured as an opening OP. The opening OP that constitutes the take-out opening 30 may be configured by tearing perforations M (intermittent cuts), as shown in Figures 1 and 3.
取出口30を構成する開口OPの形状は、特に限定されず、例えば、平面視で、直線、細長い長方形、楕円形、トラック形、瓢箪形(またはダンベル形)等である。ここで、瓢箪形(またはダンベル形)は、楕円形の中央の部分がくびれた形を示す。これらの中でも、直線、楕円形、トラック形、瓢箪形(またはダンベル形)が好ましく、より好ましくはトラック形、瓢箪形(またはダンベル形)、さらに好ましくは瓢箪形(またはダンベル形)である。 The shape of the opening OP that constitutes the outlet 30 is not particularly limited, and may be, for example, a straight line, an elongated rectangle, an oval, a truck shape, a gourd shape (or a dumbbell shape) in a plan view. Here, a gourd shape (or a dumbbell shape) refers to an oval with a narrowed center. Of these, a straight line, an oval, a truck shape, or a gourd shape (or a dumbbell shape) is preferred, with a truck shape and a gourd shape (or a dumbbell shape) being more preferred, and a gourd shape (or a dumbbell shape) being even more preferred.
平面視で瓢箪形(またはダンベル形)の取出口30は、図1、図3、図4に示すように、取出口30の中央部31の幅が取出口30の端部32、33の幅より狭い形状を示す。取出口30の中央部31の形状は、特に限定されず、例えば、細長い長方形である。取出口30の端部32、33の形状は、特に限定されず、例えば、楕円形、扇形である。 As shown in Figures 1, 3, and 4, the gourd-shaped (or dumbbell-shaped) outlet 30 in plan view has a shape in which the width of the central portion 31 of the outlet 30 is narrower than the width of the ends 32, 33 of the outlet 30. The shape of the central portion 31 of the outlet 30 is not particularly limited and may be, for example, an elongated rectangle. The shape of the ends 32, 33 of the outlet 30 is not particularly limited and may be, for example, an oval or a sector.
取出口30が平面視で瓢箪形(またはダンベル形)の場合、取出口30の中央部31の幅(Y方向の幅)は、特に限定されないが、好ましくは1mm以上10mm以下であり、より好ましくは3mm以上8mm以下、より好ましくは4mm以上6mm以下である。 When the outlet 30 is gourd-shaped (or dumbbell-shaped) in plan view, the width (width in the Y direction) of the central portion 31 of the outlet 30 is not particularly limited, but is preferably 1 mm or more and 10 mm or less, more preferably 3 mm or more and 8 mm or less, and more preferably 4 mm or more and 6 mm or less.
取出口30の両端部32、33の幅(Y方向の最大幅)は、特に限定されないが、好ましくは5mm以上50mm以下であり、より好ましくは10mm以上45mm以下、より好ましくは15mm以上40mm以下である。 The width (maximum width in the Y direction) of both ends 32, 33 of the outlet 30 is not particularly limited, but is preferably 5 mm or more and 50 mm or less, more preferably 10 mm or more and 45 mm or less, and more preferably 15 mm or more and 40 mm or less.
取出口30の両端部32、33の幅(Y方向の最大幅)に対する取出口30の中央部31の幅(Y方向の幅)の比率は、特に限定されないが、好ましくは5%以上40%以下であり、より好ましくは7%以上30%以下、さらに好ましくは10%以上25%以下である。 The ratio of the width of the central portion 31 of the outlet 30 (width in the Y direction) to the width of both ends 32, 33 of the outlet 30 (maximum width in the Y direction) is not particularly limited, but is preferably 5% to 40%, more preferably 7% to 30%, and even more preferably 10% to 25%.
取出口30の長手方向(X方向)の全長は、特に限定されず、例えば、衛生用紙包装体100の包装袋20の天面21の長手方向(X方向)の全長に対して40%以上100%以下であり、好ましくは45%以上90%以下、より好ましくは50%以上80%以下である。 The total length of the outlet 30 in the longitudinal direction (X direction) is not particularly limited, and is, for example, 40% to 100% of the total length of the top surface 21 of the packaging bag 20 of the sanitary paper packaging body 100 in the longitudinal direction (X direction), preferably 45% to 90%, and more preferably 50% to 80%.
取出口30の長手方向(X方向)の全長に対する取出口30の中央部31の長手方向(X方向)の長さの比率は、特に限定されないが、好ましくは35%以上75%以下であり、より好ましくは40%以上70%以下、さらに好ましくは45%以上65%以下である。 The ratio of the longitudinal length (X direction) of the central portion 31 of the outlet 30 to the total longitudinal length (X direction) of the outlet 30 is not particularly limited, but is preferably 35% or more and 75% or less, more preferably 40% or more and 70% or less, and even more preferably 45% or more and 65% or less.
取出口30の長手方向(X方向)の全長に対する取出口30の両端部32、33の長手方向(X方向)の各長さの比率は、特に限定されないが、好ましくは5%以上45%以下であることが好ましく、より好ましくは10%以上30%以下、さらに好ましくは15%以上25%以下である。 The ratio of the length of each of the ends 32, 33 of the outlet 30 in the longitudinal direction (X direction) to the total length of the outlet 30 in the longitudinal direction (X direction) is not particularly limited, but is preferably 5% or more and 45% or less, more preferably 10% or more and 30% or less, and even more preferably 15% or more and 25% or less.
本開示の衛生用紙包装体100では、包装袋20を構成する樹脂フィルムは、包装袋の残材に由来する成分を含む。本明細書において、包装袋の残材(以下、単に残材という場合がある)は、衛生用紙を包装する樹脂フィルム製の包装袋に使用した樹脂フィルムから生じた、包装袋の製品にならなかった不要なまたは余分な資材を意味する。 In the sanitary paper packaging 100 disclosed herein, the resin film that makes up the packaging bag 20 contains components derived from packaging bag waste. In this specification, packaging bag waste (hereinafter sometimes simply referred to as waste) refers to unnecessary or excess material that was generated from the resin film used in the resin film packaging bags used to package sanitary paper and was not used to make the packaging bag.
包装袋の残材に由来する成分は、特に限定されず、例えば、ポリエチレン(PE)、ポリプロピレン(PP)、ポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET)、ポリスチレン(PS)、ポリ塩化ビニル(PVC)、エチレン-酢酸ビニル共重合体(EVA)、ポリアミド(PA)等の樹脂が挙げられる。なお、ポリエチレンとしては、さらに高密度ポリエチレン、低密度ポリエチレン等が挙げられる。 Components derived from packaging bag waste are not particularly limited, and examples include resins such as polyethylene (PE), polypropylene (PP), polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polystyrene (PS), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA), and polyamide (PA). Polyethylene may also be classified as high-density polyethylene or low-density polyethylene.
これらの中でも、柔軟で取扱い性に優れ、ヒートシールした場合のシール性も高く、安価である点で、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、ポリエチレンテレフタレート等が好ましい。さらに、無臭であり、耐水性・耐薬品性に優れ、低コストで大量生産が可能である点で、ポリエチレンが好ましい。 Among these, polyethylene, polypropylene, polyethylene terephthalate, etc. are preferred because they are flexible, easy to handle, have good heat-sealing properties, and are inexpensive. Furthermore, polyethylene is preferred because it is odorless, has excellent water and chemical resistance, and can be mass-produced at low cost.
残材の元になる包装袋は、衛生用紙を包装する樹脂フィルム製の包装袋である。また、包装袋の残材は、包装袋に用いた樹脂フィルムの端材であることが好ましい。包装袋に用いた樹脂フィルムの端材は、例えば、図5に示すように、包装袋の材料200から包装袋に必要な印刷部分210を取った後の残りの部分(トリムともいう)220である。 The packaging bags that are the source of the leftovers are packaging bags made of resin film used to package sanitary paper. Furthermore, the leftover packaging bags are preferably scraps of the resin film used to make the packaging bags. For example, as shown in Figure 5, the scraps of the resin film used to make the packaging bags are the remaining portion (also called trim) 220 after removing the printed portion 210 required for the packaging bag from the packaging bag material 200.
包装袋20を構成する樹脂フィルム中の残材に由来する成分の含有量は、2質量%以上であること好ましく、より好ましくは2.5質量%以上、さらに好ましくは3質量%以上である。なお、包装袋20を構成する樹脂フィルム中の残材に由来する成分の含有量の上限は任意であるが、包装袋の柔軟性を低下させない観点から、50質量%以下が好ましく、より好ましくは40質量%以下、さらに好ましくは30質量%以下である。 The content of components derived from leftover materials in the resin film that constitutes packaging bag 20 is preferably 2% by mass or more, more preferably 2.5% by mass or more, and even more preferably 3% by mass or more. The upper limit for the content of components derived from leftover materials in the resin film that constitutes packaging bag 20 is arbitrary, but from the viewpoint of not reducing the flexibility of the packaging bag, it is preferably 50% by mass or less, more preferably 40% by mass or less, and even more preferably 30% by mass or less.
なお、衛生用紙を包装する樹脂フィルム製の包装袋には、通常、印刷が施されているため、このような包装袋に使用した包装袋の残材には印刷成分が含まれている。 In addition, the plastic film packaging bags used to package sanitary paper are usually printed, and the remaining material from these packaging bags contains printed components.
そこで、本開示の包装袋20では、包装袋の残材に由来する成分における印刷成分の含有量が0.2質量%以下であることが好ましく、より好ましくは1.5質量%以下であり、さらに好ましくは1.0質量%以下である。なお、包装袋の残材に由来する成分における印刷成分の含有量の下限は任意であるが、包装袋の色をできるだけ制御する観点から、0質量%であることが好ましい。 Therefore, in the packaging bag 20 of the present disclosure, the content of printed components in the components derived from the packaging bag waste is preferably 0.2% by mass or less, more preferably 1.5% by mass or less, and even more preferably 1.0% by mass or less. The lower limit for the content of printed components in the components derived from the packaging bag waste is arbitrary, but from the perspective of controlling the color of the packaging bag as much as possible, it is preferably 0% by mass.
本開示の包装袋20を構成する樹脂フィルムは、MD方向の2%伸長時荷重が2.0N以上6.5N以下であり、好ましくは2.5N以上6.0N以下、より好ましくは3.0N以上5.5N以下である。なお、樹脂フィルムのMD方向は、樹脂フィルムを構成する樹脂の流れ方向を示す。 The resin film constituting the packaging bag 20 of the present disclosure has a load at 2% elongation in the MD direction of 2.0 N or more and 6.5 N or less, preferably 2.5 N or more and 6.0 N or less, and more preferably 3.0 N or more and 5.5 N or less. The MD direction of the resin film indicates the direction in which the resin constituting the resin film flows.
ここで、樹脂フィルムの2%伸長時荷重は、JIS K 7127(1999)に準拠して測定した数値であり、樹脂フィルムの2本標線間の距離が元の水準より2%伸長した際の荷重を示す。 Here, the load at 2% elongation of the resin film is a value measured in accordance with JIS K 7127 (1999), and indicates the load when the distance between the two benchmark lines on the resin film is elongated by 2% from its original level.
また、TD方向の2%伸長時荷重が2%伸長時荷重は、2.5N以上7.0N以下であり、好ましくは3.0N以上6.5N以下、より好ましくは3.5N以上6.0N以下である。なお、樹脂フィルムのTD方向は、MD方向(樹脂フィルムを構成する樹脂の流れ方向)と直交する方向を示す。 Furthermore, the load at 2% elongation in the TD direction is 2.5 N or more and 7.0 N or less, preferably 3.0 N or more and 6.5 N or less, and more preferably 3.5 N or more and 6.0 N or less. The TD direction of the resin film refers to the direction perpendicular to the MD direction (the flow direction of the resin that makes up the resin film).
本開示の包装袋20を構成する樹脂フィルムは、MD方向の引裂強さが700mN以上2000mN以下であることが好ましく、より好ましくは800mN以上1800mN以下、さらに好ましくは900mN以上1500mN以下である。ここで、樹脂フィルムの引裂強さは、JIS P 8116(2000)に準拠して測定した数値であり、樹脂フィルムを引裂いた際の強度を示す。 The tear strength in the MD direction of the resin film constituting the packaging bag 20 of the present disclosure is preferably 700 mN or more and 2000 mN or less, more preferably 800 mN or more and 1800 mN or less, and even more preferably 900 mN or more and 1500 mN or less. Here, the tear strength of the resin film is a value measured in accordance with JIS P 8116 (2000) and indicates the strength when the resin film is torn.
また、TD方向の引裂強さが9500mN以上13000mN以下であることが好ましく、より好ましくは10000mN以上12500mN以下、さらに好ましくは10500mN以上11900mN以下である。 Furthermore, the tear strength in the TD direction is preferably 9,500 mN or more and 13,000 mN or less, more preferably 10,000 mN or more and 12,500 mN or less, and even more preferably 10,500 mN or more and 11,900 mN or less.
本開示の包装袋20を構成する樹脂フィルムは、MD方向の引張弾性率が150MPa以上450MPa以下であることが好ましく、より好ましくは200MPa以上430MPa以下、さらに好ましくは230MPa以上400MPa以下である。ここで、樹脂フィルムの引張弾性率は、JIS K 7127(1999)に準拠して測定した数値であり、樹脂フィルムの単位断面積当りの引張り応力と応力方向に生じたひずみとの比を示す。 The resin film constituting the packaging bag 20 of the present disclosure preferably has a tensile modulus in the MD direction of 150 MPa or more and 450 MPa or less, more preferably 200 MPa or more and 430 MPa or less, and even more preferably 230 MPa or more and 400 MPa or less. Here, the tensile modulus of the resin film is a value measured in accordance with JIS K 7127 (1999), and indicates the ratio of the tensile stress per unit cross-sectional area of the resin film to the strain generated in the stress direction.
また、TD方向の引張弾性率は、250MPa以上550MPa以下であることが好ましく、より好ましくは270MPa以上530MPa以下、さらに好ましくは300MPa以上500MPa以下である。 Furthermore, the tensile modulus in the TD direction is preferably 250 MPa or more and 550 MPa or less, more preferably 270 MPa or more and 530 MPa or less, and even more preferably 300 MPa or more and 500 MPa or less.
本開示の包装袋20を構成する樹脂フィルムは、MD方向の引張伸度が500%以上850%以下であることが好ましく、より好ましくは550%以上800%以下、さらに好ましくは600%以上750%以下である。ここで、樹脂フィルムの引張伸度は、JIS K 7127(1999)に準拠して測定した数値であり、樹脂フィルムを所定の速度で引っ張ったときに破断するまでの伸び率を示す。 The resin film constituting the packaging bag 20 of the present disclosure preferably has a tensile elongation in the MD direction of 500% or more and 850% or less, more preferably 550% or more and 800% or less, and even more preferably 600% or more and 750% or less. Here, the tensile elongation of the resin film is a value measured in accordance with JIS K 7127 (1999), and indicates the percentage of elongation until the resin film breaks when pulled at a specified speed.
また、TD方向の引張伸度は、550%以上900%以下であることが好ましく、より好ましくは600%以上850%以下、さらに好ましくは650%以上800%以下である。 Furthermore, the tensile elongation in the TD direction is preferably 550% or more and 900% or less, more preferably 600% or more and 850% or less, and even more preferably 650% or more and 800% or less.
本開示の包装袋20を構成する樹脂フィルムは、MD方向の引張強力が10N/cm以上30N/cm以下であることが好ましく、より好ましくは12N/cm以上25N/cm以下、さらに好ましくは15N/cm以上20N/cm以下である。ここで、樹脂フィルムの引張強力は、JIS K 7127(1999)に準拠して測定した数値であり、樹脂フィルムを破断するまで引っ張ったときの力を示す。 The resin film constituting the packaging bag 20 of the present disclosure preferably has a tensile strength in the MD direction of 10 N/cm or more and 30 N/cm or less, more preferably 12 N/cm or more and 25 N/cm or less, and even more preferably 15 N/cm or more and 20 N/cm or less. Here, the tensile strength of the resin film is a value measured in accordance with JIS K 7127 (1999) and indicates the force when the resin film is pulled until it breaks.
本開示の包装袋20を構成する樹脂フィルムは、TD方向の引張強力が10N/cm以上30N/cm以下であることが好ましく、より好ましくは12N/cm以上25N/cm以下、さらに好ましくは15N/cm以上20N/cm以下である。 The resin film constituting the packaging bag 20 of the present disclosure preferably has a tensile strength in the TD direction of 10 N/cm or more and 30 N/cm or less, more preferably 12 N/cm or more and 25 N/cm or less, and even more preferably 15 N/cm or more and 20 N/cm or less.
本開示の包装袋20では、上述のように、衛生用紙10Aを包装する包装袋20を構成する樹脂フィルムが、包装袋の残材に由来する成分を含むことで、このような樹脂フィルムで構成した包装袋20は、環境負荷が低い。 As described above, in the packaging bag 20 disclosed herein, the resin film that constitutes the packaging bag 20 that packages the sanitary paper 10A contains components derived from packaging bag waste, and therefore packaging bags 20 made from such resin film have a low environmental impact.
また、包装袋20を構成する樹脂フィルムは、包装袋の残材に由来する成分を含むことで、MD方向の2%伸長時荷重が2.0N以上6.5N以下となる。このような樹脂フィルムは、伸びにくく、開封用のミシン目を形成する際にミシン刃が入りやすいため、このような樹脂フィルムで構成した包装袋20は、開封性に優れる。さらに、このような樹脂フィルムで包装袋を構成することで滑剤の使用量を減らすことができる。 Furthermore, the resin film that makes up the packaging bag 20 contains components derived from leftover packaging bag materials, so that the load at 2% elongation in the MD direction is 2.0 N or more and 6.5 N or less. Such resin film is difficult to stretch and is easy for the perforation blade to penetrate when forming the perforations for opening, so packaging bags 20 made from such resin film have excellent openability. Furthermore, by making packaging bags from such resin film, the amount of lubricant used can be reduced.
本開示の包装袋20では、上述のように、包装袋の残材が包装袋20の端材であることで、包装袋の残材中の印刷成分が少ないため、このような残材を含む樹脂フィルムで構成した包装袋では、包装袋20の色を、未再生材料またはバージン材料から作製された包装袋の色に近付けることができる。 As described above, in the packaging bag 20 of the present disclosure, the remaining material is scrap material from the packaging bag 20, so there is little printed material in the remaining material. Therefore, in a packaging bag made from a resin film containing such scrap material, the color of the packaging bag 20 can be made closer to the color of a packaging bag made from unrecycled or virgin materials.
そのため、包装袋20を構成する樹脂フィルムが包装袋の残材に由来する成分を含むものであっても、製造者の所望に応じて様々な色に包装袋に印刷することができる。これにより、衛生用紙の分野においても、材料の再利用を促し、持続可能な社会の実現のための取組みを推進することができる。 As a result, even if the resin film that makes up the packaging bag 20 contains components derived from packaging bag waste, the packaging bag can be printed in a variety of colors according to the manufacturer's wishes. This encourages material reuse in the field of sanitary paper and promotes efforts to realize a sustainable society.
本開示の包装袋20では、上述のように、包装袋20を構成する樹脂フィルムは、包装袋の残材に由来する成分を含むことで、TD方向の2%伸長時荷重が2.5N以上7.0N以下となり得る。このような樹脂フィルムは、さらに伸びにくく、開封用のミシン目を形成する際にミシン刃がさらに入りやすいため、このような樹脂フィルムで構成した包装袋20は、より開封性に優れる。 As described above, in the packaging bag 20 of the present disclosure, the resin film that constitutes the packaging bag 20 contains components derived from the leftover material of the packaging bag, which allows the load at 2% elongation in the TD direction to be 2.5 N or more and 7.0 N or less. Such a resin film is even less likely to stretch, making it easier for the perforation blade to penetrate when forming the perforations for opening, so packaging bags 20 made from such a resin film have even better openability.
本開示の包装袋20では、上述のように、包装袋20を構成する樹脂フィルムは、包装袋の残材に由来する成分を含むことで、MD方向の引裂強さが700mN以上2000mN以下となり得る。このような樹脂フィルムは、さらに伸びにくく、開封用のミシン目を形成する際にミシン刃がさらに入りやすいため、このような樹脂フィルムで構成した包装袋20は、さらに開封性に優れる。 In the packaging bag 20 of the present disclosure, as described above, the resin film that constitutes the packaging bag 20 contains components derived from leftover packaging bag materials, which can result in a tear strength in the MD direction of 700 mN or more and 2000 mN or less. Such a resin film is even less likely to stretch, making it easier for a perforation blade to penetrate when forming perforations for opening, so packaging bags 20 made from such a resin film have even better openability.
本開示の包装袋20では、上述のように、包装袋20を構成する樹脂フィルムは、包装袋の残材に由来する成分を含むことで、MD方向の引張弾性率が150MPa以上450MPa以下となり得る。このような樹脂フィルムは、形状を保ちやすいため、このような樹脂フィルムで構成した包装袋20では、包装袋20に収容された衛生用紙10Aを1枚ずつ最後まで取り出すことができるので、衛生用紙10Aの取出性に優れる。 As described above, in the packaging bag 20 of the present disclosure, the resin film that constitutes the packaging bag 20 contains components derived from the packaging bag's leftover material, which allows the tensile modulus in the MD direction to be 150 MPa or more and 450 MPa or less. Because such a resin film easily maintains its shape, a packaging bag 20 made from such a resin film allows the sanitary paper 10A contained in the packaging bag 20 to be removed one sheet at a time, resulting in excellent sanitary paper 10A removal properties.
本開示の包装袋20では、包装袋20を構成する樹脂フィルムは、上述のように、包装袋の残材に由来する成分を含むことで、TD方向の引張弾性率が250MPa以上500MPa以下となり得る。このような樹脂フィルムは、形状を保ちやすいため、このような樹脂フィルムで構成した包装袋20では、衛生用紙10Aの取出性に優れる。 In the packaging bag 20 of the present disclosure, the resin film that constitutes the packaging bag 20 contains components derived from the packaging bag's leftover material, as described above, which allows the tensile modulus in the TD direction to be 250 MPa or more and 500 MPa or less. Because such a resin film easily maintains its shape, packaging bags 20 made from such a resin film provide excellent ease of removal of the sanitary paper 10A.
本開示の包装袋20では、包装袋20を構成する樹脂フィルムは、上述のように、包装袋の残材に由来する成分を含むことで、MD方向の引張伸度が500%以上850%以下となり得る。このような樹脂フィルムは、さらに伸びにくく、開封用のミシン目を形成する際にミシン刃がさらに入りやすいため、このような樹脂フィルムで構成した包装袋20は、さらに開封性に優れる。 In the packaging bag 20 of the present disclosure, the resin film that constitutes the packaging bag 20 contains components derived from leftover packaging bag materials, as described above, which allows the tensile elongation in the MD direction to be 500% or more and 850% or less. Such a resin film is even less likely to stretch, making it easier for the perforation blade to penetrate when forming perforations for opening, so packaging bags 20 made from such a resin film have even better openability.
本開示の包装袋20では、包装袋20を構成する樹脂フィルムは、上述のように、包装袋の残材に由来する成分を含むことで、MD方向の引張強力が10N/cm以上30N/cm以下となり得る。このような樹脂フィルムは、さらに形状を保ちやすいため、このような樹脂フィルムで構成した包装袋20は、衛生用紙10Aの取出性を向上させることができる。 In the packaging bag 20 of the present disclosure, the resin film that makes up the packaging bag 20 contains components derived from packaging bag remnants, as described above, which allows the tensile strength in the MD direction to be 10 N/cm or more and 30 N/cm or less. Because such a resin film is more likely to retain its shape, a packaging bag 20 made from such a resin film can improve the ease of removal of the sanitary paper 10A.
本開示の包装袋20では、包装袋20を構成する樹脂フィルム中に包装袋の残材に由来する成分が2質量%以上含まれることで、包装袋20を構成する樹脂フィルムは確実に伸びにくくなるため、開封性に優れた包装袋20が高い精度で得られる。 In the packaging bag 20 of the present disclosure, the resin film that makes up the packaging bag 20 contains 2% by mass or more of components derived from packaging bag remnants, which ensures that the resin film that makes up the packaging bag 20 is less likely to stretch, allowing for the production of packaging bags 20 with excellent openability with high precision.
本開示の包装袋20では、上述のように、包装袋の残材に由来する成分における印刷成分の含有量が0.2質量%以下であることで、包装袋の残材に由来する成分が印刷成分を含む場合であっても、包装袋20の色を、未再生材料またはバージン材料から作製された包装袋の色に近付けることができる。そのため、本開示の包装袋20では、包装袋20を構成する樹脂フィルムに包装袋の残材を用いた場合でも、製造者の所望に応じて様々な色に包装袋に印刷することができる。 As described above, in the packaging bag 20 of the present disclosure, the content of printing components in the components derived from packaging bag remnants is 0.2% by mass or less. This means that even if the components derived from packaging bag remnants contain printing components, the color of the packaging bag 20 can be made to resemble the color of packaging bags made from unrecycled or virgin materials. Therefore, in the packaging bag 20 of the present disclosure, even if packaging bag remnants are used for the resin film that makes up the packaging bag 20, the packaging bag can be printed in a variety of colors according to the manufacturer's wishes.
また、本開示の衛生用紙包装体100は、上述の包装袋20に衛生用紙11Aが収容された衛生用紙包装体を構成することで、上述の包装袋20と同様の効果が得られる。すなわち、本開示の衛生用紙包装体100では、衛生用紙11Aを包装する包装袋20を構成する樹脂フィルムが、包装袋の残材に由来する成分を含むことで、このような樹脂フィルムで衛生用紙11Aを包装して得られる衛生用紙包装体100は、環境負荷が低く、開封性に優れ、且つ衛生用紙の取出性に優れる。 Furthermore, the sanitary paper packaging 100 of the present disclosure is constructed by placing sanitary paper 11A in the packaging bag 20 described above, thereby achieving the same effects as the packaging bag 20 described above. In other words, in the sanitary paper packaging 100 of the present disclosure, the resin film that makes up the packaging bag 20 that packages the sanitary paper 11A contains components derived from leftover packaging bag materials, and the sanitary paper packaging 100 obtained by packaging sanitary paper 11A in such a resin film has a low environmental impact, is easy to open, and allows the sanitary paper to be easily removed.
また、本開示の衛生用紙包装体100では、包装袋の残材が包装袋に用いた樹脂フィルムの端材であることで、包装袋の色を未再生材料またはバージン材料から作製された包装袋の色に近づけることができる。 Furthermore, in the sanitary paper packaging 100 disclosed herein, the remaining material from the packaging bag is scraps of the resin film used in the packaging bag, allowing the color of the packaging bag to be closer to the color of packaging bags made from unrecycled or virgin materials.
<包装袋の製造方法>
図6は、包装袋の製造方法の一部の工程を説明するためのフロー図である。図7は、包装袋を構成する樹脂フィルムの原反を示す図であり、図8は、図7の原反に印刷を施した状態を示す図であり、図9は、図8の印刷した原反を裁断した状態を示す図である。図10は、包装袋の製造方法の一部の工程(樹脂フィルムの作製)を説明するためのフロー図である。
<Manufacturing method of packaging bags>
Fig. 6 is a flow chart for explaining some steps in a method for manufacturing a packaging bag. Fig. 7 is a diagram showing an original roll of resin film that constitutes a packaging bag. Fig. 8 is a diagram showing a state in which printing has been applied to the original roll of Fig. 7. Fig. 9 is a diagram showing a state in which the printed original roll of Fig. 8 has been cut. Fig. 10 is a flow chart for explaining some steps (production of resin film) in a method for manufacturing a packaging bag.
本開示の包装袋の製造方法は、上述の包装袋を製造する方法であり、包装袋の残材を用いて樹脂フィルム製の原反を作製する工程を有する。 The manufacturing method for the packaging bag disclosed herein is a method for manufacturing the above-mentioned packaging bag, and includes a step of producing a raw sheet of resin film using leftover packaging bag material.
具体的には、図6に示すように、本開示の包装袋の製造方法は、樹脂フィルムの原反を作製する工程(S1)、原反を裁断する工程(S2)、包装袋の残材を収集する工程(S3)、及び残材を用いて樹脂フィルムの原反を作製する工程(S4)を含む。なお、残材を用いて樹脂フィルムの原反を作製する工程(S4)は、本開示の包装袋の製造方法における包装袋の残材を用いて樹脂フィルム製の原反を作製する工程の一例である。 Specifically, as shown in FIG. 6, the method for manufacturing a packaging bag of the present disclosure includes a step of preparing a raw sheet of resin film (S1), a step of cutting the raw sheet (S2), a step of collecting leftover packaging bag materials (S3), and a step of preparing a raw sheet of resin film using the leftover materials (S4). Note that the step of preparing a raw sheet of resin film using the leftover materials is an example of a step of preparing a raw sheet of resin film using leftover packaging bag materials in the method for manufacturing a packaging bag of the present disclosure.
樹脂フィルムの原反を作製する工程(S1)では、長尺ロール状の樹脂フィルムの原反1を作製する。長尺ロール状の樹脂フィルムの原反1からは、後述する複数の包装袋が得られる。長尺ロール状の樹脂フィルムの原反1は、図7に示すように、長尺の平面シート状の樹脂フィルムをその幅方向の端部同士で接合し、筒状とすることによって得られる。 In the process (S1) of preparing a raw sheet of resin film, a raw sheet of resin film 1 in the form of a long roll is prepared. From the raw sheet of resin film 1 in the form of a long roll, multiple packaging bags, as described below, are obtained. As shown in Figure 7, the raw sheet of resin film 1 in the form of a long flat sheet is obtained by joining the ends of the long flat sheet of resin film in the width direction to form a cylindrical shape.
得られた長尺ロール状の原反1には、さらに後の包装袋となる領域(以下、印刷領域という)2に印刷Pが施される。なお、印刷Pは、後にトリムとなる領域(以下、トリム領域という)Tには印刷されていない。 The obtained long roll of raw material 1 is then printed P in the area 2 that will later become the packaging bag (hereafter referred to as the printing area). Note that printing P is not printed in the area T that will later become the trim (hereafter referred to as the trim area).
原反を裁断する工程(S2)では、長尺ロール状の樹脂フィルムの原反1を所定のサイズに裁断する。原反1の裁断は、長尺ロール状の原反1を所定の搬送方向に送りながら、図8に示すように切断線Cに沿って所定の間隔で行う。 In the process (S2) of cutting the raw material, the raw material 1, which is a long roll of resin film, is cut to a predetermined size. The raw material 1 is cut at predetermined intervals along cutting line C, as shown in Figure 8, while the long roll of raw material 1 is fed in a predetermined transport direction.
この原反1の裁断により、図9に示すように、包装袋を構成するロール状の樹脂フィルム3が複数得られる。また、原反1の両端部は裁断により、端材4となる、なお、端材4は、本開示の包装袋の製造方法における包装袋の残材の一例である。また、端材4は、本開示の包装袋の製造方法における包装袋に用いた樹脂フィルムの端材の一例でもある。 By cutting this raw material 1, multiple rolls of resin film 3 that make up the packaging bag are obtained, as shown in Figure 9. Furthermore, by cutting both ends of the raw material 1, scrap material 4 is obtained. Note that scrap material 4 is an example of a leftover material from a packaging bag in the manufacturing method of a packaging bag of the present disclosure. Scrap material 4 is also an example of a scrap material from a resin film used in a packaging bag in the manufacturing method of a packaging bag of the present disclosure.
残材を用いて樹脂フィルムの原反を作製する工程(S4)では、公知の樹脂フィルムの製造方法が含まれていてよい。図10を参照して、一般的な樹脂フィルムの作製のフローについて説明する。図10に示すように、残材を用いて樹脂フィルムを作製する工程(図6、S4)は、回収された端材4から残材ペレットを作製し(図10、S41)、作製された残材ペレットを含む樹脂材料を融解し(図10、S42)、フィルム状に成形すること(図10、S43)を含んでいてよい。 The process (S4) of producing a raw sheet of resin film using leftover materials may include a known method for producing resin films. A typical resin film production flow will be described with reference to Figure 10. As shown in Figure 10, the process (S4, Figure 6) of producing a resin film using leftover materials may include producing leftover pellets from collected scrap material 4 (S41, Figure 10), melting the resin material containing the produced leftover pellets (S42, Figure 10), and forming it into a film (S43, Figure 10).
残材ペレットの作製(図10、S41)も、公知の方法を利用することができる。例えば、図10に示すように、包装袋の残材(端材等)の仕分け及び混入している異物を除去し、残材を破砕し、洗浄することができる。その後、材料を融解し、ペレット状に成形し、冷却、脱水を経て、残材ペレットを得ることができる。 The production of waste pellets (Figure 10, S41) can also be done using known methods. For example, as shown in Figure 10, waste packaging bag materials (such as scraps) can be sorted and any foreign matter removed, then crushed and washed. The material can then be melted, formed into pellets, cooled, and dehydrated to obtain waste pellets.
残材を用いて樹脂フィルムの原反を作製する工程(S4)においては、得られた残材ペレットを単独で用いることができ、その場合には、残材からなる樹脂フィルムが作製される。一方、残材ペレットを、例えば未再生樹脂ペレット(バージン樹脂ペレット)とともに用いることもできる。その場合、残材ペレットと、未再生樹脂ペレット若しくは未再生樹脂材料とを任意の割合で混合することができる。 In the process (S4) of producing a raw sheet of resin film using the remnants, the obtained remnant pellets can be used alone, in which case a resin film made from the remnants is produced. On the other hand, the remnant pellets can also be used together with, for example, unrecycled resin pellets (virgin resin pellets). In this case, the remnant pellets can be mixed with unrecycled resin pellets or unrecycled resin material in any ratio.
ただし、残材ペレットの割合が大きいほど、再生可能材料の割合が増え、持続可能な社会の実現という観点から、残材ペレットの割合はできるだけ多いことがより好ましい。例えば、再生された樹脂フィルムにおける、包装袋の残材に由来する成分の割合は、好ましくは20質量%以上、より好ましくは30質量%以上であってよい。 However, the greater the proportion of recyclable materials, the greater the proportion of recyclable materials, and from the perspective of realizing a sustainable society, it is preferable to have as high a proportion of recyclable materials as possible. For example, the proportion of components derived from packaging bag remnants in the recycled resin film may preferably be 20% by mass or more, and more preferably 30% by mass or more.
なお、作製される樹脂フィルムの強度向上という観点では、樹脂材料の融解工程(図10、S42)で、未再生樹脂材料(バージン樹脂材料)を利用することが好ましい。残材由来の材料(残材ペレット)は、得られるフィルムの強度が、未再生樹脂材料から作製された樹脂フィルムの強度を100%として、強度低下が10%以下に抑えられるような割合で(すなわち、得られるフィルムの強度が90%以上となるような割合で)用いることが好ましい。上記観点からは、例えば、再生された樹脂フィルムにおいて、未再生樹脂材料(バージン樹脂材料)の割合は、好ましくは70質量%以上、より好ましくは80質量%以上であってよい。 In addition, from the perspective of improving the strength of the resin film produced, it is preferable to use unrecycled resin material (virgin resin material) in the resin material melting process (Figure 10, S42). It is preferable to use materials derived from leftover materials (leftover pellets) in a proportion that keeps the strength of the resulting film to 10% or less, assuming the strength of a resin film produced from unrecycled resin material to be 100% (i.e., a proportion that ensures the strength of the resulting film is 90% or more). From this perspective, for example, the proportion of unrecycled resin material (virgin resin material) in the recycled resin film may preferably be 70% by mass or more, and more preferably 80% by mass or more.
フィルムの成形(図10、S43)においては、インフレーション法、Tダイを用いた方法、押出成形法等の公知の方法を用いることができる。 For film molding (Figure 10, S43), known methods such as inflation, T-die, and extrusion molding can be used.
本開示の包装袋の製造方法では、包装袋の残材を用いて樹脂フィルム製の原反を作製する工程を実施することで、上述の包装袋が得られる。すなわち、本開示の包装袋の製造方法では、衛生用紙を包装する包装袋を構成する樹脂フィルムに、包装袋の残材が用いられるため、このような樹脂フィルムで衛生用紙を包装することで、環境負荷が低く、開封性に優れ、且つ衛生用紙の取出性に優れる包装袋が得られる。 In the manufacturing method of the packaging bag disclosed herein, the above-mentioned packaging bag is obtained by carrying out a process of producing a raw roll of resin film using leftover packaging bag materials. In other words, in the manufacturing method of the packaging bag disclosed herein, leftover packaging bag materials are used for the resin film that makes up the packaging bag that packages sanitary paper. Therefore, by wrapping sanitary paper in such resin film, a packaging bag that has a low environmental impact, is easy to open, and allows the sanitary paper to be easily removed is obtained.
また、本開示の包装袋の製造方法では、包装袋の残材が包装袋に用いた樹脂フィルムの端材であることで、このような端材を用いた樹脂フィルムで衛生用紙を包装することで、包装袋の色が未再生材料またはバージン材料から作製された包装袋の色に近い包装袋が得られる。 Furthermore, in the packaging bag manufacturing method disclosed herein, the remaining packaging bag material is scraps of the resin film used in the packaging bag, and by wrapping sanitary paper in resin film made from such scraps, packaging bags are obtained whose color is close to that of packaging bags made from unrecycled or virgin materials.
なお、本開示の包装袋の製造方法は、上述のように、原反を作製する工程(S1)、原反を裁断する工程(S2)、残材を収集する工程(S3)、及び残材を用いて原反を作製する工程(S4)を含むが、これらの一連の工程は、図6に示すように、繰り返すことができる。 As described above, the manufacturing method for packaging bags disclosed herein includes the steps of preparing a raw roll (S1), cutting the raw roll (S2), collecting the remaining material (S3), and preparing a raw roll from the remaining material (S4), but these steps can be repeated as shown in Figure 6.
このような繰り返すことのできる一連の工程では、一連の工程の2周目から、残材を用いた樹脂フィルム(再生された樹脂フィルム)を用いることができる。これにより、樹脂材料の再生利用の循環ルートを確立することができる。これにより、衛生用紙の分野での材料の再生利用の取組みを推進でき、持続可能な開発目標の達成に寄与することができる。 In this repeatable process, resin film made from leftover materials (recycled resin film) can be used from the second cycle of the process. This establishes a circular route for recycling resin materials. This will promote efforts to recycle materials in the field of sanitary paper and contribute to achieving the Sustainable Development Goals.
<集合包装袋>
図11は、集合包装袋の残材の一例を示す図である。本開示の集合包装袋は、複数の衛生用紙を包装するものである。集合包装袋に包装される複数の衛生用紙は、上述した本開示の衛生用紙包装体の状態でもよいし、包装袋に包装されていないロール状の衛生用紙であってもよい。
<Collective packaging bag>
11 is a diagram showing an example of leftover material from a collective packaging bag. The collective packaging bag of the present disclosure is used to package multiple pieces of sanitary paper. The multiple pieces of sanitary paper packaged in the collective packaging bag may be in the form of the sanitary paper package of the present disclosure described above, or may be rolls of sanitary paper that are not packaged in a packaging bag.
本開示の集合包装袋は、樹脂フィルム製であり、該集合包装袋を構成する樹脂フィルムは、集合包装袋の残材に由来する成分を含む。これにより、このような樹脂フィルムで構成した集合包装袋は、環境負荷が低い。 The collective packaging bag of the present disclosure is made of a resin film, and the resin film that constitutes the collective packaging bag contains components derived from leftover materials from the collective packaging bag. As a result, collective packaging bags made from such a resin film have a low environmental impact.
また、集合包装袋を構成する樹脂フィルムは、集合包装袋の残材に由来する成分を含むことで、MD方向の2%伸長時荷重が2.0N以上6.5N以下となる。このような樹脂フィルムは、伸びにくく、開封用のミシン目を形成する際にミシン刃が入りやすいため、このような樹脂フィルムで構成した集合包装袋は、開封性に優れる。 Furthermore, the resin film that makes up the collective packaging bag contains components derived from leftover materials from the collective packaging bag, so the load at 2% elongation in the MD direction is 2.0 N or more and 6.5 N or less. This type of resin film is difficult to stretch and is easy for the perforation blade to penetrate when forming the perforations for opening, so collective packaging bags made from this resin film have excellent openability.
本開示の集合包装袋において、集合包装袋の残材に由来する成分は、特に限定されず、例えば、ポリエチレン(PE)、ポリプロピレン(PP)、ポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET)、ポリスチレン(PS)、ポリ塩化ビニル(PVC)、エチレン-酢酸ビニル共重合体(EVA)、ポリアミド(PA)等の樹脂が挙げられる。なお、ポリエチレンとしては、さらに高密度ポリエチレン、低密度ポリエチレン等が挙げられる。 In the collective packaging bag of the present disclosure, the components derived from the leftover materials of the collective packaging bag are not particularly limited, and examples include resins such as polyethylene (PE), polypropylene (PP), polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polystyrene (PS), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA), and polyamide (PA). Furthermore, examples of polyethylene include high-density polyethylene and low-density polyethylene.
これらの中でも、柔軟で取扱い性に優れ、ヒートシールした場合のシール性も高いこと、安価であること等の点で、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、ポリエチレンテレフタレート等が好ましい。さらに、無臭であり、耐水性・耐薬品性に優れ、低コストで大量生産が可能である点で、ポリエチレンが好ましい。 Among these, polyethylene, polypropylene, polyethylene terephthalate, etc. are preferred because they are flexible and easy to handle, have excellent heat-sealing properties, and are inexpensive. Furthermore, polyethylene is preferred because it is odorless, has excellent water and chemical resistance, and can be mass-produced at low cost.
なお、集合包装袋を構成する樹脂フィルムの安定性を確保する観点から、集合包装袋の残材に由来する成分は、集合包装袋を構成する樹脂フィルムの成分と同種であることが好ましい。例えば、集合包装袋を構成する樹脂フィルムの成分がポリエチレンであれば、集合包装袋の残材に由来する成分もポリエチレンであることが好ましい。 In addition, from the perspective of ensuring the stability of the resin film that makes up the collective packaging bag, it is preferable that the components derived from the leftover materials of the collective packaging bag be the same type as the components of the resin film that makes up the collective packaging bag. For example, if the resin film that makes up the collective packaging bag is made of polyethylene, it is preferable that the components derived from the leftover materials of the collective packaging bag also be polyethylene.
本開示の集合包装袋において、残材の元になる集合包装袋は、複数の衛生用紙包装体を包装する集合包装袋である。また、集合包装袋の残材は、集合包装袋に用いた樹脂フィルムの端材および/または衛生用紙を包装する樹脂フィルム製の個包装袋に用いた樹脂フィルムの端材であることが好ましい。 In the collective packaging bag disclosed herein, the collective packaging bag that is the source of the waste material is a collective packaging bag that packages multiple sanitary paper packages. Furthermore, the waste material from the collective packaging bag is preferably leftover material from the resin film used in the collective packaging bag and/or leftover material from the resin film used in the individual packaging bags made of resin film that package the sanitary paper.
集合包装袋に用いた樹脂フィルムの端材は、例えば、図11に示すように、集合包装袋の材料300から包装袋に必要な部分310を取った後の残りの部分(トリム)320を示す。また、衛生用紙を包装する樹脂フィルム製の個包装袋に用いた樹脂フィルムの端材は、例えば、上述した、図5に示す包装袋の材料200におけるトリム220である。 The leftover resin film material used for the collective packaging bag is, for example, the trim 320 remaining after removing the portion 310 required for the packaging bag from the collective packaging bag material 300, as shown in Figure 11. Furthermore, the leftover resin film material used for the individual packaging bags made of resin film for packaging sanitary paper is, for example, the trim 220 of the packaging bag material 200 shown in Figure 5, as described above.
本開示の集合包装袋では、このように包装袋の残材が集合包装袋に用いた樹脂フィルムの端材であることで、集合包装袋の残材中の印刷成分が少ないため、このような残材を含む樹脂フィルムで構成した集合包装袋では、集合包装袋の色を、未再生材料またはバージン材料から作製された集合包装袋の色に近付けることができる。 In the collective packaging bags disclosed herein, the remaining packaging bag material is scraps of the resin film used in the collective packaging bags, so there is little printed material in the remaining packaging bag material. Therefore, collective packaging bags made from resin film containing such scraps can have a color that is close to the color of collective packaging bags made from unrecycled or virgin materials.
そのため、集合包装袋を構成する樹脂フィルムが集合包装袋の残材に由来する成分を含むものであっても、製造者の所望に応じて様々な色に集合包装袋に印刷することができる。これにより、衛生用紙の分野においても、材料の再利用を促し、持続可能な社会の実現のための取組みを推進することができる。 As a result, even if the resin film that makes up the collective packaging bag contains components derived from leftover materials from the collective packaging bag, the collective packaging bag can be printed in a variety of colors according to the manufacturer's wishes. This will encourage the reuse of materials in the field of sanitary paper as well, and promote efforts to realize a sustainable society.
本開示の集合包装袋では、上述のように、集合包装袋を構成する樹脂フィルムは、集合包装袋の残材に由来する成分を含むことで、TD方向の2%伸長時荷重が2.5N以上7.0N以下となり得る。このような樹脂フィルムは、さらに伸びにくく、開封用のミシン目を形成する際にミシン刃がさらに入りやすいため、このような樹脂フィルムで構成した集合包装袋は、より開封性に優れる。 In the collective packaging bag of the present disclosure, as described above, the resin film that constitutes the collective packaging bag contains components derived from leftover materials from the collective packaging bag, which allows the load at 2% elongation in the TD direction to be 2.5 N or more and 7.0 N or less. Such a resin film is even less likely to stretch, making it easier for the perforation blade to penetrate when forming the perforations for opening, so collective packaging bags made from such a resin film have even better openability.
本開示の集合包装袋では、上述のように、集合包装袋を構成する樹脂フィルムは、集合包装袋の残材に由来する成分を含むことで、MD方向の引裂強さが700mN以上2000mN以下となり得る。このような樹脂フィルムは、さらに伸びにくく、開封用のミシン目を形成する際にミシン刃がさらに入りやすいため、このような樹脂フィルムで構成した集合包装袋は、さらに開封性に優れる。 In the collective packaging bag of the present disclosure, as described above, the resin film that constitutes the collective packaging bag contains components derived from leftover materials from the collective packaging bag, which can result in a tear strength in the MD direction of 700 mN or more and 2000 mN or less. Such a resin film is even less likely to stretch, making it easier for the perforation blade to penetrate when forming perforations for opening, so collective packaging bags made from such a resin film have even better openability.
本開示の集合包装袋では、上述のように、集合包装袋を構成する樹脂フィルムは、集合包装袋の残材に由来する成分を含むことで、MD方向の引張弾性率が150MPa以上450MPa以下となり得る。このような樹脂フィルムは、形状を保ちやすいため、このような樹脂フィルムで構成した集合包装袋では、集合包装袋に収容された衛生用紙包装体を安定的に保管することができる。 In the collective packaging bag of the present disclosure, as described above, the resin film that constitutes the collective packaging bag contains components derived from the leftover materials of the collective packaging bag, which can result in a tensile modulus in the MD direction of 150 MPa or more and 450 MPa or less. Because such a resin film easily maintains its shape, collective packaging bags made from such a resin film allow for stable storage of sanitary paper packages contained in the collective packaging bag.
本開示の集合包装袋では、集合包装袋を構成する樹脂フィルムは、上述のように、集合包装袋の残材に由来する成分を含むことで、TD方向の引張弾性率が250MPa以上500MPa以下となり得る。このような樹脂フィルムは、形状を保ちやすいため、このような樹脂フィルムで構成した集合包装袋では、集合包装袋に収容された衛生用紙包装体を安定的に保管することができる。 In the collective packaging bag of the present disclosure, the resin film that constitutes the collective packaging bag contains components derived from the leftover materials of the collective packaging bag, as described above, which can result in a tensile modulus in the TD direction of 250 MPa or more and 500 MPa or less. Because such a resin film easily maintains its shape, collective packaging bags made from such a resin film can stably store sanitary paper packages contained in the collective packaging bag.
本開示の集合包装袋では、集合包装袋を構成する樹脂フィルムは、上述のように、集合包装袋の残材に由来する成分を含むことで、MD方向の引張伸度が500%以上850%以下となり得る。このような樹脂フィルムは、さらに伸びにくく、開封用のミシン目を形成する際にミシン刃がさらに入りやすいため、このような樹脂フィルムで構成した集合包装袋は、さらに開封性に優れる。 In the collective packaging bag of the present disclosure, the resin film that constitutes the collective packaging bag contains components derived from leftover materials from the collective packaging bag, as described above, which allows the tensile elongation in the MD direction to be 500% or more and 850% or less. Such a resin film is even less likely to stretch, making it easier for the perforation blade to penetrate when forming perforations for opening, so collective packaging bags made from such a resin film have even better openability.
本開示の集合包装袋では、集合包装袋を構成する樹脂フィルムは、上述のように、集合包装袋の残材に由来する成分を含むことで、MD方向の引張強力が10N/cm以上30N/cm以下となり得る。このような樹脂フィルムは、さらに形状を保ちやすいため、このような樹脂フィルムで構成した集合包装袋では、集合包装袋に収容された衛生用紙包装体を安定的に保管することができる。 In the collective packaging bag of the present disclosure, the resin film that makes up the collective packaging bag contains components derived from the leftover materials of the collective packaging bag, as described above, which can result in a tensile strength in the MD direction of 10 N/cm or more and 30 N/cm or less. Such resin films are even more likely to retain their shape, so collective packaging bags made from such resin films can stably store sanitary paper packages contained in the collective packaging bag.
本開示の集合包装袋では、集合包装袋を構成する樹脂フィルム中に集合包装袋の残材に由来する成分が2質量%以上含まれることで、集合包装袋を構成する樹脂フィルムは確実に伸びにくくなるため、開封性に優れた集合包装袋が高い精度で得られる。 In the collective packaging bag disclosed herein, the resin film that makes up the collective packaging bag contains 2% by mass or more of components derived from the leftover materials of the collective packaging bag, which ensures that the resin film that makes up the collective packaging bag is less likely to stretch, allowing collective packaging bags with excellent openability to be obtained with high precision.
本開示の集合包装袋では、上述のように、集合包装袋の残材に由来する成分における印刷成分の含有量が0.2質量%以下であることで、集合包装袋の残材に由来する成分が印刷成分を含む場合であっても、集合包装袋の色を、未再生材料またはバージン材料から作製された包装袋の色に近付けることができる。そのため、本開示の集合包装袋では、製造者の所望に応じて様々な色に集合包装袋に印刷することができる。 As described above, in the collective packaging bag of the present disclosure, the content of printing components in the components derived from the leftover materials of the collective packaging bag is 0.2% by mass or less, so even if the components derived from the leftover materials of the collective packaging bag contain printing components, the color of the collective packaging bag can be made to approximate the color of packaging bags made from unrecycled materials or virgin materials. Therefore, the collective packaging bag of the present disclosure can be printed in a variety of colors according to the manufacturer's wishes.
<集合包装袋の製造方法>
図12は、集合包装袋を構成する樹脂フィルムの原反を示す図である。本開示の集合包装袋の製造方法は、上述の集合包装袋を製造する方法であり、集合包装袋の残材を用いて集合包装袋を作製する工程を有する。
<Manufacturing method of collective packaging bag>
12 is a diagram showing an original roll of resin film that constitutes the collective packaging bag. The manufacturing method of the collective packaging bag of the present disclosure is a method for manufacturing the collective packaging bag described above, and includes a step of producing the collective packaging bag using leftover material from the collective packaging bag.
具体的には、図6~図10に示す包装袋の製造方法と同様に、集合包装袋を製造することができる。なお、本開示の集合包装袋の製造方法では、上記の包装袋の製造方法と共通する点は、同一又は対応する符号を付して説明を省略する。 Specifically, collective packaging bags can be manufactured in the same manner as the manufacturing method for packaging bags shown in Figures 6 to 10. Note that in the manufacturing method for collective packaging bags of the present disclosure, points that are common to the manufacturing method for packaging bags described above are designated by the same or corresponding reference numerals, and descriptions thereof will be omitted.
本開示の集合包装袋の製造方法は、図6に示すように、樹脂フィルムの原反を作製する工程(S1)、原反を裁断する工程(S2)、集合包装袋の残材を収集する工程(S3)、及び残材を用いて樹脂フィルムの原反を作製する工程(S4)を含んでいる。図6に示すS1~S4の工程は、本開示の集合包装袋の製造方法における集合包装袋の残材を用いて集合包装袋を作製する工程の一例である。 As shown in Figure 6, the method for manufacturing a collective packaging bag of the present disclosure includes the steps of producing a raw roll of resin film (S1), cutting the raw roll (S2), collecting leftover materials from collective packaging bags (S3), and producing a raw roll of resin film using the leftover materials (S4). Steps S1 to S4 shown in Figure 6 are an example of the steps for producing collective packaging bags using leftover materials from collective packaging bags in the method for manufacturing a collective packaging bag of the present disclosure.
また、図9に示すように、端材4は、本開示の集合包装袋の製造方法における集合包装袋の残材の一例である。また、端材4は、本開示の集合包装袋の製造方法における集合包装袋に用いた樹脂フィルムの端材および/または個包装袋に用いた樹脂フィルムの端材の一例でもある。 Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 9, scrap material 4 is an example of a leftover material from a collective packaging bag in the manufacturing method of a collective packaging bag of the present disclosure. Scrap material 4 is also an example of a scrap material from a resin film used in a collective packaging bag and/or a scrap material from a resin film used in an individual packaging bag in the manufacturing method of a collective packaging bag of the present disclosure.
樹脂フィルムの原反を作製する工程(S1)では、図12に示すように、長尺ロール状の樹脂フィルムの原反5をロール状に巻回する。長尺ロール状の樹脂フィルムの原反5はガセット状に折り込まれている。原反5には、所定の間隔で取っ手6が設けられている。 In the process (S1) of preparing a raw sheet of resin film, a long roll of raw resin film 5 is wound into a roll, as shown in Figure 12. The long roll of raw resin film 5 is folded into a gusset shape. Handles 6 are provided at predetermined intervals on the raw sheet 5.
原反を裁断する工程(S2)では、巻回された原反5を引出して所定の間隔で裁断する。 In the process of cutting the raw roll (S2), the wound raw roll 5 is pulled out and cut at predetermined intervals.
集合包装袋の残材を収集する工程(S3)、及び残材を用いて樹脂フィルムの原反を作製する工程(S4)では、上述の包装袋と同様である。 The process (S3) of collecting the remaining material from the collective packaging bag and the process (S4) of using the remaining material to produce a roll of resin film are the same as for the packaging bag described above.
本開示の集合包装袋の製造方法では、集合包装袋の残材を用いて集合包装袋を作製する工程を実施することで、上述の集合包装袋が得られる。すなわち、本開示の集合包装袋の製造方法では、複数の衛生用紙を包装する集合包装袋を構成する樹脂フィルムが、集合包装袋の残材に由来する成分を含むため、このような樹脂フィルムで複数の衛生用紙を包装することで、環境負荷が低く、且つ開封性に優れる集合包装袋が得られる。 In the method for manufacturing a collective packaging bag disclosed herein, the above-mentioned collective packaging bag is obtained by carrying out a process of producing a collective packaging bag using leftover materials from collective packaging bags. In other words, in the method for manufacturing a collective packaging bag disclosed herein, the resin film that makes up the collective packaging bag that packages multiple pieces of sanitary paper contains components derived from the leftover materials from collective packaging bags, and by wrapping multiple pieces of sanitary paper in such a resin film, a collective packaging bag that has a low environmental impact and is easy to open is obtained.
また、本開示の集合包装袋の製造方法では、集合包装袋の残材が集合包装袋に用いた樹脂フィルムの端材および/または個包装袋に用いた樹脂フィルムの端材であることで、このような端材を用いた樹脂フィルムで複数の衛生用紙を包装することで、集合包装袋の色が未再生材料またはバージン材料から作製された集合包装袋の色に近い集合包装袋が得られる。 Furthermore, in the manufacturing method of the collective packaging bag disclosed herein, the leftover material from the collective packaging bag is scraps of the resin film used for the collective packaging bag and/or scraps of the resin film used for the individual packaging bags. By wrapping multiple pieces of sanitary paper in resin film made from such scraps, collective packaging bags can be obtained whose color is close to that of collective packaging bags made from unrecycled or virgin materials.
また、本開示の集合包装袋の製造方法は、以下に示すように、集合包装袋を構成する樹脂フィルムの原反を用いない態様であってもよい。図13は、集合包装袋の製造方法を含む衛生用紙包装体の製造方法のフロー図である。図14は、集合包装袋の製造方法を含む衛生用紙包装体の製造方法の一部の工程(樹脂フィルムの作製)を説明するためのフロー図である。 Furthermore, the manufacturing method of the collective packaging bag of the present disclosure may be in a form that does not use the original roll of resin film that makes up the collective packaging bag, as shown below. Figure 13 is a flow diagram of a manufacturing method of a sanitary paper packaging body that includes a manufacturing method of a collective packaging bag. Figure 14 is a flow diagram for explaining a part of the process (production of the resin film) of a manufacturing method of a sanitary paper packaging body that includes a manufacturing method of a collective packaging bag.
図13に示すように、集合包装袋の製造方法を含む衛生用紙包装体の製造方法は、衛生用紙を作製する工程(S10)、作製された衛生用紙を、樹脂フィルムを含む包装材で包装する工程(S20)、集合包装袋の残材を収集する工程(S30)および残材を用いて樹脂フィルムを含む包装材を作製する工程(S40)を含んでいる。なお、残材を用いて樹脂フィルムを含む包装材を作製する工程(S40)は、本開示の集合包装袋の製造方法における集合包装袋の残材を用いて集合包装袋を作製する工程の一例である。 As shown in FIG. 13, the method for manufacturing sanitary paper packaging, including the method for manufacturing collective packaging bags, includes a step of manufacturing sanitary paper (S10), a step of packaging the manufactured sanitary paper in packaging material including a resin film (S20), a step of collecting leftover materials from the collective packaging bags (S30), and a step of manufacturing packaging material including a resin film using the leftover materials (S40). Note that the step of manufacturing packaging material including a resin film using the leftover materials (S40) is an example of a step of manufacturing collective packaging bags using leftover materials from collective packaging bags in the method for manufacturing collective packaging bags of the present disclosure.
衛生用紙を作製する工程(S10)には、所望の衛生用紙を作製するための公知の作製方法を利用することができる。 The sanitary paper manufacturing process (S10) can use known manufacturing methods for producing the desired sanitary paper.
衛生用紙を包装する工程(S20)は、図14に示すように、例えば、樹脂フィルムを含む包装材から長尺筒状の包装袋前駆体を形成する工程(S21)、包装体前駆体内に衛生用紙を収容する工程(S22)、及び包装袋前駆体を、衛生用紙のない位置で切断及び接合する工程(S23)を含んでいてよい。 As shown in Figure 14, the process of packaging sanitary paper (S20) may include, for example, a process of forming a long, tubular packaging bag precursor from a packaging material containing a resin film (S21), a process of placing sanitary paper inside the packaging precursor (S22), and a process of cutting and joining the packaging bag precursor at a position where there is no sanitary paper (S23).
より具体的には、衛生用紙を包装する工程(S20)は、後に包装袋20となる長尺の樹脂フィルム(包装材)を準備し、樹脂フィルムからなる樹脂フィルム製前駆体を形成する(図14、S21)。樹脂フィルム製前駆体は、所定の搬送方向に送られ、長尺の樹脂フィルムをその幅方向の端部同士で接合し、筒状とすることによって得ることができる。 More specifically, the process of packaging sanitary paper (S20) involves preparing a long piece of resin film (packaging material) that will later become the packaging bag 20, and forming a resin film precursor (Figure 14, S21). The resin film precursor is fed in a predetermined transport direction, and can be obtained by joining the ends of the long piece of resin film together in the width direction to form a cylindrical shape.
或いは、樹脂フィルム製前駆体は、平面シート状の樹脂フィルムでなく、樹脂フィルムを長尺筒状に成形されたものであってもよい。長尺筒状の樹脂フィルム製前駆体は、包装袋のマチ(またはガゼット)に相当する部分を予め内部に折り込んだ状態で搬送部(図示せず)により搬送することができ、またその状態で予めロールに巻かれて製造ラインに提供され、ロールから搬送部へと繰り出すことができる。 Alternatively, the resin film precursor may not be a flat sheet-like resin film, but may be a resin film formed into a long cylindrical shape. The long cylindrical resin film precursor can be transported by a conveying section (not shown) with the portion corresponding to the gusset (or gusset) of the packaging bag pre-folded inward, or it can be wound up in this state beforehand onto a roll and provided to the production line, from which it can be unwound into the conveying section.
続いて、包装袋前駆体の内部に、衛生用紙を収容する(図14、S22)。この収容の際には、包装袋前駆体の開放された側から、複数の衛生用紙を収容する(または詰める)ことができる。その際、平らにされていた包装袋前駆体の内部に空気等を送り込む等して、衛生用紙が通る大きさの開放口を開けてもよい。 Next, sanitary paper is placed inside the packaging bag precursor (Figure 14, S22). When placing, multiple pieces of sanitary paper can be placed (or stuffed) into the open side of the packaging bag precursor. At this time, air or the like can be blown into the flattened packaging bag precursor to create an opening large enough for the sanitary paper to pass through.
衛生用紙の少なくとも収容後には、包装袋前駆体を衛生用紙のない位置で、所定の搬送方向に直交する直交方向に沿って切断し、封止された包装袋が得られるように接合される(図14、S23)。切断の際には、包装材の端材(トリムともいう)が切り落とされる。本明細書では、包装材の端材は、包装材の残材の一例である。 At least after the sanitary paper has been placed inside, the packaging bag precursor is cut in a direction perpendicular to the predetermined conveying direction at a position where there is no sanitary paper, and then joined to obtain a sealed packaging bag (Figure 14, S23). When cutting, any packaging material scraps (also called trim) are cut off. In this specification, packaging material scraps are an example of packaging material remnants.
樹脂フィルム同士の接合には、ヒートシール、超音波シール、接着剤等を利用することができる。これらのうち、比較操作が煩雑でなく、より確実な接合を形成できる点で、ヒートシールが好ましい。 Heat sealing, ultrasonic sealing, adhesives, etc. can be used to join resin films together. Of these, heat sealing is preferred because it is a less complicated operation and can form a more reliable bond.
包装袋前駆体の接合及び切断(図14、S23)は、包装袋前駆体の上下に配置され、上下方向(厚み方向)に加圧及び/又は加熱可能な、接合部及び/又は切断部(図示せず)により行うことができる。接合部及び/又は切断部は、例えば、包装袋前駆体の上下に配置され、上下方向(厚み方向)に加圧及び/又は加熱可能な部材であってよい。接合部及び/又は切断部は、接合部と切断部とが一体になったものであってもよいし、互いに別々に移動可能な接合部と切断部とを含むものであってもよい。よって、包装袋20の接合及び切断は、同時に行われてもよいし、別のタイミングで行われてもよい。 The joining and cutting of the packaging bag precursor (Figure 14, S23) can be performed by joining and/or cutting sections (not shown) that are arranged above and below the packaging bag precursor and are capable of applying pressure and/or heat in the vertical direction (thickness direction). The joining and/or cutting sections may be, for example, members that are arranged above and below the packaging bag precursor and are capable of applying pressure and/or heat in the vertical direction (thickness direction). The joining and/or cutting sections may be integrated with each other, or may include joining and cutting sections that can be moved separately from each other. Therefore, the joining and cutting of the packaging bag 20 may be performed simultaneously or at different times.
包装袋前駆体は、衛生用紙の収容前に、収容される衛生用紙よりも上流で切断及び接合され、一端が接合され他端が開放されている包装袋前駆体が形成されている。また、衛生用紙の収容後に、収容された衛生用紙よりも下流で切断及び接合が行われる。しかしながら、接合及び切断のタイミングは、このような方式に限られない。例えば、上述のようなピロー包装等を用いる場合には、衛生用紙の収容後に、下流及び上流の順に、包装袋前駆体の切断及び接合を行うことができる。 Before the sanitary paper is placed inside, the packaging bag precursor is cut and joined upstream of the sanitary paper to form a packaging bag precursor with one end joined and the other end open. After the sanitary paper is placed inside, the cutting and joining are performed downstream of the placed sanitary paper. However, the timing of the joining and cutting is not limited to this method. For example, when using pillow packaging such as that described above, the packaging bag precursor can be cut and joined in the order downstream and upstream after the sanitary paper is placed inside.
このように、上記工程S21~S23を経て、複数の衛生用紙が、樹脂フィルムを含む包装材により包装され、封入された状態にすることができる。 In this way, through steps S21 to S23, multiple sheets of sanitary paper can be wrapped and sealed in packaging material containing a resin film.
本開示では、さらに、上述の衛生用紙を包装材で包装する工程(S20)の過程で生じた残材を収集して(S30)、利用する。なお、本明細書において、残材の概念には、上述のように切断及び接合の工程(S23)において生じる端材が含まれていてよいし、端材以外の、出来上がり製品としての包装袋に含まれない樹脂フィルム部分、包装袋前駆体部分、及び包装袋、例えば、印刷抜け等があるために製品にならなかった部分を含む不具合品も含まれる。 In this disclosure, furthermore, leftover materials generated during the process (S20) of wrapping the above-mentioned sanitary paper in packaging material are collected (S30) and utilized. Note that, in this specification, the concept of leftover materials may include scraps generated during the cutting and joining process (S23) as described above, as well as defective products, including resin film portions that are not included in the finished packaging bag, packaging bag precursor portions, and packaging bags, for example, portions that did not become a product due to missing print, etc.
樹脂フィルムの再生のためには、既に一旦使用者に供された衛生用紙用の包装袋を回収して樹脂フィルムの作製を試みることが考えられるが、包装袋の外面には通常、収容された衛生用紙が外部から見えないようにするため、衛生用紙への紫外線等の光の影響を防止するため等の理由から、全体的に印刷が施されている。よって、包装袋を回収して樹脂フィルムを再生した場合、再生された樹脂フィルムの色は、元の包装袋の大きく依存することになり、再生された樹脂フィルムを所望の色に印刷することが困難になり得る。 In order to recycle resin film, one possibility would be to collect packaging bags for sanitary paper that have already been used by users and attempt to create resin film from them. However, the exterior of the packaging bags is usually printed entirely to prevent the sanitary paper contained inside from being seen from the outside and to protect the sanitary paper from the effects of light such as ultraviolet rays. Therefore, if packaging bags are collected and resin film is recycled, the color of the recycled resin film will be heavily dependent on the original packaging bag, making it difficult to print the recycled resin film in the desired color.
これに対し、残材は、出来上がり製品(衛生用紙包装体)における包装袋に比べて、施された印刷が少なく又は印刷がない部分が多い。そのため、本実施形態により、残材を利用して新たな樹脂フィルムを作製した場合、すなわち、残材に由来する成分を含む樹脂フィルムを作製した場合、未再生材料(バージン材料)から作製された樹脂フィルムの色(白色、乳白色、透明等)に近い色の樹脂フィルムを得ることができる。 In contrast, leftover materials have less printing or many unprinted areas compared to the packaging bags in the finished product (sanitary paper packaging). Therefore, when using leftover materials to create a new resin film according to this embodiment, that is, when creating a resin film containing components derived from leftover materials, it is possible to obtain a resin film with a color (white, milky white, transparent, etc.) close to the color of resin film created from unrecycled materials (virgin materials).
よって、本実施形態によれば、再生された樹脂フィルムを所望に応じて様々な色に印刷することができる。このため、再生樹脂フィルムを用いた包装袋の構成及びデザインの自由度が高まり、樹脂フィルム製の包装袋の再利用、ひいては当分野での持続可能な社会の実現のための取組みを促すことができる。 According to this embodiment, recycled resin film can be printed in a variety of colors as desired. This increases the degree of freedom in the configuration and design of packaging bags made from recycled resin film, promoting the reuse of packaging bags made from resin film and ultimately encouraging efforts in this field to achieve a sustainable society.
さらに、本実施形態による製造方法によれば、再生される樹脂フィルムは、衛生用紙包装体の製造において収集される材料を利用することから、消費者に供された後に衛生用紙を取り出した後に残された包装袋を回収して利用する場合に比べて、混入異物の少ない樹脂フィルムとなり得る。或いは、樹脂フィルムの作製をする際に、異物除去等の精製工程をなくす若しくは低減できる。 Furthermore, according to the manufacturing method of this embodiment, the recycled resin film uses materials collected in the production of sanitary paper packaging, so it can be a resin film with fewer contaminants than when the packaging bags left over after the sanitary paper has been removed from the consumer are collected and reused. Alternatively, when producing the resin film, it is possible to eliminate or reduce the need for refining processes such as removing foreign matter.
なお、包装袋の残材の収集(S30)は、残材を製品から分別して収集することを含んでおり、専用の装置によって行ってもよいし、人の手によって行ってもよい。また、工程S30にて収集される包装袋の残材は、衛生用紙を包装材で包装する工程(S20)におけるいずれの過程で生じたものであってもよいが、包装袋前駆体を衛生用紙のない位置で切断及び接合する工程(S23)において生じた端材であることが好ましい。 The collection of packaging bag residue (S30) includes separating and collecting the residue from the product, and may be done using a dedicated device or by hand. The packaging bag residue collected in step S30 may be generated at any stage in the process of wrapping sanitary paper in packaging material (S20), but is preferably scrap material generated in the process of cutting and joining the packaging bag precursor at a location where there is no sanitary paper (S23).
上述のように、包装袋の残材には、包装袋前駆体の切断及び接合の工程(S23)で生じた端材及びその他の残材が含まれるが、包装袋の残材は、少なくとも樹脂フィルムの端材を多く含むことが好ましく、また樹脂フィルムの端材であるとより好ましい。 As mentioned above, packaging bag remnants include scraps and other scraps generated in the cutting and joining process (S23) of the packaging bag precursor, but it is preferable that the packaging bag remnants contain at least a large amount of resin film scraps, and it is even more preferable that they are resin film scraps.
なお、衛生用紙用の包装袋20は、通常、全体的に印刷が施されている。このような印刷は、例えば、後に包装袋20を形成するための包装材である樹脂フィルムに予め施しておくことができる。上記印刷には、その中身である衛生用紙の詳細に関する製品情報(図示せず)も含まれていてよい。 The packaging bag 20 for sanitary paper is usually printed all over. Such printing can be applied in advance, for example, to the resin film that is the packaging material used to later form the packaging bag 20. The printing may also include product information (not shown) detailing the sanitary paper that is contained within.
包装袋前駆体の印刷部分は、後に包装袋20となる部分(後に包装袋20を構成することになる部分)は、全体的に印刷が施された(全体的に印刷部を有する)印刷領域(図示せず)となっているが、後に包装袋20となる部分同士の間の部分は、印刷が施されていない又は全体的には印刷が施されていない(印刷部を有さない又は全体的には印刷部を有さない)印刷領域間領域となっている。すなわち、包装袋前駆体は、長尺方向に(搬送方向に)印刷領域と印刷領域間領域とが交互に有している。 The printed portions of the packaging bag precursor are printed areas (not shown) that are entirely printed (have printed areas entirely) in the portions that will later become packaging bag 20 (portions that will later constitute packaging bag 20), but the areas between the portions that will later become packaging bag 20 are inter-printed areas that are not printed or are entirely unprinted (do not have printed areas or are entirely free of printed areas). In other words, the packaging bag precursor has printed areas and inter-printed areas alternating in the longitudinal direction (conveyance direction).
切断及び接合の工程(S23)では、包装袋前駆体は、印刷領域間領域内の位置で、具体的には切断予定位置で切断できる。切断予定位置間の領域が、切断及び接合の工程(S23)の後に端材となる端材予定領域である。上述のように、印刷領域間領域は、後に包装袋20を形成する印刷領域に比べて顕著に印刷部の少ない、若しくは印刷部のない領域であるので、端材予定領域、ひいては得られる端材も、印刷領域に比べて顕著に印刷部の少ない、若しくは印刷部のない領域となる。 In the cutting and joining step (S23), the packaging bag precursor can be cut at a position within the area between the printed areas, specifically at the planned cutting positions. The area between the planned cutting positions is the planned scrap area that will become scrap after the cutting and joining step (S23). As mentioned above, the area between the printed areas is an area with significantly fewer printed areas or no printed areas compared to the printed areas that will later form the packaging bag 20, so the planned scrap area, and therefore the resulting scrap, will also be an area with significantly fewer printed areas or no printed areas compared to the printed areas.
残材を用いて樹脂フィルムを作製する工程(S40)では、上述の図10に示す包装袋の製造方法の一部の工程(樹脂フィルムの作製)を適用して、樹脂フィルムを作製することができる。 In the process (S40) of producing a resin film using the remaining material, the resin film can be produced by applying some of the steps (production of resin film) of the packaging bag manufacturing method shown in Figure 10 above.
なお、作製された衛生用紙を、樹脂フィルムを含む包装材で包装する工程(S20)、残材を収集する工程(S30)、及び残材を用いて樹脂フィルムを含む包装材を作製する工程(S40)を含むが、これらの一連の工程は、図13に示すように、繰り返すことができる。このような繰り返すことのできる一連の工程の2周目から、残材を用いた樹脂フィルム(再生された樹脂フィルム)を用いることができる。これにより、樹脂材料の再生利用の循環ルートを確立することができる。これにより、当分野での材料の再生利用の取組みを推進でき、持続可能な開発目標の達成に寄与することができる。 The process includes a step (S20) of packaging the produced sanitary paper in packaging material containing resin film, a step (S30) of collecting the remaining material, and a step (S40) of producing packaging material containing resin film using the remaining material. This series of steps can be repeated as shown in Figure 13. From the second round of this repeatable series of steps, resin film made from the remaining material (recycled resin film) can be used. This makes it possible to establish a circular route for recycling resin materials. This will promote material recycling efforts in this field and contribute to achieving the Sustainable Development Goals.
本開示の集合包装袋の製造方法では、上述のように、集合包装袋の残材を用いて集合包装袋を作製する工程を有することで、衛生用紙を包装する包装袋を構成する樹脂フィルムが、集合包装袋の残材に由来する成分を含むため、このような樹脂フィルムで複数の衛生用紙を包装することで、環境負荷が低く、且つ開封性に優れる集合包装袋が得られる。 As described above, the manufacturing method for collective packaging bags disclosed herein includes a step of producing collective packaging bags using leftover materials from collective packaging bags. This means that the resin film that makes up the packaging bags used to package sanitary paper contains components derived from the leftover materials from the collective packaging bags. Therefore, by wrapping multiple pieces of sanitary paper in such resin film, collective packaging bags that have a low environmental impact and are easy to open can be obtained.
また、本開示の集合包装袋の製造方法では、集合包装袋の残材を用いて集合包装袋を作製する工程を有することで、このような端材を用いた集合包装袋で複数の衛生用紙を包装することで、集合包装袋の色が未再生材料またはバージン材料から作製された包装袋の色に近い集合包装袋が得られる。 Furthermore, the manufacturing method for collective packaging bags disclosed herein includes a step of producing collective packaging bags using leftover materials from collective packaging bags. By packaging multiple pieces of sanitary paper in collective packaging bags made from such leftover materials, collective packaging bags whose color is close to that of packaging bags made from unrecycled or virgin materials can be obtained.
以下、本発明について、さらに実施例を用いて具体的に説明する。実施例、比較例の評価は、以下の試験により行った。なお、「%」は特に言及しない限り、質量基準である。 The present invention will now be described in further detail using examples. The examples and comparative examples were evaluated using the following tests. Note that "%" is by mass unless otherwise specified.
[衛生用紙包装体および包装袋]
図1、図2に示すように、衛生用紙として2プライのティシューペーパーをポップアップ式に複数組を積層した衛生用紙積層体(大王製紙社製、イーナソフトパックティシュー150組)を、天面に取出口が形成された樹脂フィルム製の包装袋に収容した衛生用紙包装体を用意した。包装袋を構成する樹脂フィルムには、ポリエチレンを用いた。実施例では、包装袋を構成する樹脂フィルムに、残材としてポリエチレンフィルム製の包装袋に用いた樹脂フィルムの端材を混合した。
[Hygienic paper packaging and packaging bags]
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a sanitary paper package was prepared in which a sanitary paper laminate (manufactured by Daio Paper Co., Ltd., Ina Soft Pack Tissue 150 sets) consisting of multiple sets of two-ply tissue paper stacked in a pop-up style was placed in a resin film packaging bag with a take-out opening on the top surface. Polyethylene was used as the resin film constituting the packaging bag. In this example, scraps of the resin film used in the polyethylene film packaging bag were mixed into the resin film constituting the packaging bag as leftover material.
[包装袋の厚み]
包装袋の厚みを測定した。包装袋の厚みは、厚み測定器(尾崎製作所社製、PEACOCK ダイヤルシックネスゲージ G-1A)を用いて、包装袋の3か所の厚みを各6回で測定し、その平均値を紙厚として算出した。
[Thickness of packaging bag]
The thickness of the packaging bag was measured using a thickness measuring device (PEACOCK Dial Thickness Gauge G-1A, manufactured by Ozaki Seisakusho Co., Ltd.) by measuring the thickness of three points of the packaging bag six times each, and the average value was calculated as the paper thickness.
[包装袋の引張強力]
包装袋の引張強力は、JIS P 7127(1999)の規定に準拠して測定した。引張強力の単位は、N/cmである。MD方向、CD方向ともに5回ずつ測定し、その測定値の平均を各方向の引張強力とした。
[Tensile strength of packaging bag]
The tensile strength of the packaging bag was measured in accordance with the provisions of JIS P 7127 (1999). The unit of tensile strength is N/cm. Measurements were made five times in each of the MD and CD directions, and the average of the measured values was used as the tensile strength in each direction.
[包装袋の引張伸度]
包装袋の引張伸度は、JIS P 7127(1999)の規定に準拠して測定した。引張伸度の単位は、%である。MD方向、CD方向ともに5回ずつ測定し、その測定値の平均を各方向の引張伸度とした。
[Tensile elongation of packaging bag]
The tensile elongation of the packaging bag was measured in accordance with the provisions of JIS P 7127 (1999). The unit of tensile elongation is %. Measurements were made five times in each of the MD and CD directions, and the average of the measured values was used as the tensile elongation in each direction.
[包装袋の2%伸長時荷重]
包装袋の2%伸長時荷重は、JIS P 7127(1999)の規定に準拠して測定した。2%伸長時荷重の単位は、N/20cmである。MD方向、CD方向ともに5回ずつ測定し、その測定値の平均を各方向の2%伸長時荷重とした。
[Load at 2% elongation of packaging bag]
The load at 2% elongation of the packaging bag was measured in accordance with the provisions of JIS P 7127 (1999). The unit of the load at 2% elongation is N/20 cm. Measurements were made five times in each of the MD and CD directions, and the average of the measured values was used as the load at 2% elongation in each direction.
[包装袋の引張弾性率]
包装袋の引張弾性率は、JIS P 7127(1999)の規定に準拠して測定した。引張弾性率の単位は、MPaである。MD方向、CD方向ともに5回ずつ測定し、その測定値の平均を各方向の引張弾性率とした。
[Tensile modulus of packaging bag]
The tensile modulus of the packaging bag was measured in accordance with the provisions of JIS P 7127 (1999). The unit of tensile modulus is MPa. Measurements were made five times in each of the MD and CD directions, and the average of the measured values was used as the tensile modulus in each direction.
[包装袋の引裂強さ]
包装袋の引裂強さは、JIS P 7128-2(1998)の規定に準拠して測定した。引裂強さの単位は、mNである。MD方向、CD方向ともに5回ずつ測定し、その測定値の平均を各方向の引裂強さとした。
[Tear strength of packaging bag]
The tear strength of the packaging bag was measured in accordance with the provisions of JIS P 7128-2 (1998). The unit of tear strength is mN. Measurements were made five times in each of the MD and CD directions, and the average of the measured values was taken as the tear strength in each direction.
[包装袋のHAZE]
包装袋のHAZE(ヘイズ)は、JIS K 7136(2000)の規定に準拠して測定した。HAZEは、物質の曇り度合い(または光の拡散度合い)を表す指標であり、単位は%である。5回ずつ測定し、その測定値の平均をHAZEとした。HAZEは、12%以下の場合は良好、12%を超える場合は不良と評価した。
[HAZE of packaging bag]
The haze of the packaging bag was measured in accordance with the provisions of JIS K 7136 (2000). Haze is an index that indicates the degree of cloudiness (or the degree of light diffusion) of a substance, and is expressed in %. Measurements were taken five times, and the average of the measured values was taken as the haze. A haze of 12% or less was evaluated as good, and a haze of more than 12% was evaluated as poor.
[包装袋の光沢度]
包装袋の光沢度は、JIS P 8142(2005)の規定に準拠して測定した。光沢度は、光沢度とは、ある物体に光を照射した際の入射光と正反射光の強度比を光沢の指標であり、単位は%である。5回ずつ測定し、その測定値の平均を光沢度とした。光沢度は、100%以上の場合は良好、100%未満の場合は不良と評価した。
[Glossiness of packaging bag]
The glossiness of the packaging bag was measured in accordance with the provisions of JIS P 8142 (2005). Glossiness is an index of glossiness, expressed in units of %, which is the ratio of the intensity of incident light to that of specularly reflected light when an object is irradiated with light. Measurements were made five times, and the average of the measured values was taken as the glossiness. A glossiness of 100% or more was evaluated as good, and a glossiness of less than 100% was evaluated as poor.
[開封性]
包装袋の開封性を確認した。開封性の確認では、開封口の左端10mmを開封し、そこにクリップ(コクヨ社製、ダブルクリップ25mm)を挟み、プッシュプルゲージ(IMADA社製、Z2-20N)にアタッチメントを取り付け、アタッチメントにクリップをひっかけ、斜め45°に速度150mm/秒で引き上げたときの開封強度を測定した。開封強度の単位は、Nである。5回ずつ測定し、開封強度の測定値の平均を開封性とした。開封強度が1.5N以上1.9N未満の場合は優良、1.3N以上1.5N未満または1.9以上2.1N未満の場合は良好、それ以外の場合は不良と評価した。
[Openability]
The openability of the packaging bag was checked. To check the openability, 10 mm of the left end of the opening was opened, a clip (25 mm double clip, manufactured by Kokuyo Co., Ltd.) was clamped there, an attachment was attached to a push-pull gauge (Z2-20N, manufactured by IMADA Co., Ltd.), the clip was hooked onto the attachment, and the opening strength was measured when it was pulled up at a 45° angle at a speed of 150 mm/sec. The unit of opening strength is N. Five measurements were taken, and the average of the measured opening strength values was taken as the openability. An opening strength of 1.5 N or more and less than 1.9 N was evaluated as excellent, 1.3 N or more and less than 1.5 N or 1.9 N or more and less than 2.1 N was evaluated as good, and all other cases were evaluated as poor.
[ポップアップ性]
衛生用紙包装体において、衛生用紙を最初の1組から最後の1組まで引き出したときの衛生用紙の落ち込みを確認した。各評価は以下の基準で行った。落込みが0~5回以内であれば良好、6~10回であれば不良と評価した。
[Pop-up]
The degree of sagging of the sanitary paper was checked when the sanitary paper was pulled out from the first set to the last set of sanitary paper in the sanitary paper package. Evaluation was based on the following criteria: 0 to 5 saggings were rated as good, and 6 to 10 saggings were rated as bad.
[引出し性]
プッシュプルゲージ(IMADA社製、Z2-20N)にアタッチメントを取り付け、アタッチメントにクリップ(コクヨ社製、ダブルクリップ25mm)をつけ、衛生用紙であるティシューの中央10mmをクリップで挟み、ティシューは1組目のティシューを引出し、2組目から5組目までの引出し強度を5つのサンプルで測定した。引出し強度の単位はNである。包装袋の天面に対し、垂直にティシューを引き出し、引き出す速度は230mm/秒とした。引出し強度はティシューが包装袋から離れるまでの最大値とした。引出し性は、引出し強度が1.5N未満の場合は優良、1.5N以上2.0N未満の場合は良好、2.0N以上の場合は不良と評価した。
[Drawability]
An attachment was attached to a push-pull gauge (IMADA, Z2-20N), a clip (KOKUYO, double clip, 25 mm) was attached to the attachment, and the central 10 mm of each sanitary tissue was clamped with the clip. The first set of tissue was pulled out, and the pull-out strength of the second to fifth sets was measured for five samples. The pull-out strength is measured in N. The tissue was pulled perpendicular to the top surface of the packaging bag, and the pulling speed was 230 mm/sec. The pull-out strength was the maximum value until the tissue was released from the packaging bag. The pull-out properties were evaluated as excellent when the pull-out strength was less than 1.5 N, good when it was 1.5 N or more but less than 2.0 N, and poor when it was 2.0 N or more.
[包装袋の外観]
被験者10名の官能評価を実施し、従来品(比較例1)と比べて、異物が気になるかどうかで包装袋の外観を評価した。外観は、気になる被験者の人数が、0名の場合は優良、1~5名の場合は良好、6名以上の場合は不良と評価した。
[Appearance of packaging bag]
A sensory evaluation was conducted by 10 subjects, and the appearance of the packaging bag was evaluated based on whether foreign matter was noticeable or not, compared to a conventional product (Comparative Example 1). The appearance was evaluated as excellent when 0 subjects were bothered by foreign matter, good when 1 to 5 subjects were bothered by foreign matter, and poor when 6 or more subjects were bothered by foreign matter.
[包装袋の環境対応性]
包装袋の環境対応性を評価した。環境対応性は、包装袋を構成する樹脂フィルム中の、包装袋の残材の含有量が10%を超える場合は優良、0%を超え10%以下の場合は良好、0%の場合は不良と評価した。
[Environmental friendliness of packaging bags]
The environmental friendliness of the packaging bags was evaluated. The environmental friendliness was evaluated as excellent when the content of the remaining material of the packaging bag in the resin film constituting the packaging bag was more than 10%, good when it was more than 0% and 10% or less, and poor when it was 0%.
以下、実施例及び比較例について、説明する。 The following describes examples and comparative examples.
[実施例1]
印刷成分を含まない包装袋に用いた樹脂フィルムの端材の割合が5%、厚みが40μm、引張強力がMD方向で18.5N/cm、TD方向で19.0N/cm、引張伸度がMD方向で640%、TD方向で780%、2%伸長時荷重がMD方向で3.69N/20cm、TD方向で4.42N/20cm、引張弾性率がMD方向で279MPa、TD方向で349MPa、引裂強さがMD方向で1352mN、TD方向で11072mNである、衛生用紙包装体を作製し、評価した。結果を表1に示す。
[Example 1]
A sanitary paper package was produced and evaluated. The packaging bag contained 5% resin film scraps, had a thickness of 40 μm, a tensile strength of 18.5 N/cm in the MD direction and 19.0 N/cm in the TD direction, a tensile elongation of 640% in the MD direction and 780% in the TD direction, a load at 2% elongation of 3.69 N/20 cm in the MD direction and 4.42 N/20 cm in the TD direction, a tensile modulus of 279 MPa in the MD direction and 349 MPa in the TD direction, and a tear strength of 1352 mN in the MD direction and 11072 mN in the TD direction. The results are shown in Table 1.
[実施例2]
印刷成分を含まない包装袋に用いた樹脂フィルムの端材の割合が20%、引張強力がMD方向で19.4N/cm、TD方向で19.4N/cm、引張伸度がMD方向で655%、TD方向で755%、2%伸長時荷重がMD方向で3.70N/20cm、TD方向で4.42N/20cm、引張弾性率がMD方向で271MPa、TD方向で341MPa、引裂強さがMD方向で1440mN、TD方向で11520mNであった。それ以外は、実施例1と同様に衛生用紙包装体を作製し、評価した。結果を表1に示す。
[Example 2]
The proportion of resin film scraps used in the packaging bag without printed components was 20%, the tensile strength was 19.4 N/cm in the MD direction and 19.4 N/cm in the TD direction, the tensile elongation was 655% in the MD direction and 755% in the TD direction, the load at 2% elongation was 3.70 N/20 cm in the MD direction and 4.42 N/20 cm in the TD direction, the tensile modulus was 271 MPa in the MD direction and 341 MPa in the TD direction, and the tear strength was 1,440 mN in the MD direction and 11,520 mN in the TD direction. Otherwise, a sanitary paper package was produced and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1. The results are shown in Table 1.
[実施例3]
印刷成分を含まない包装袋に用いた樹脂フィルムの端材の割合が25%、引張強力がMD方向で19.6N/cm、TD方向で19.7N/cm、引張伸度がMD方向で656%、TD方向で746%、2%伸長時荷重がMD方向で3.75N/20cm、TD方向で4.48N/20cm、引張弾性率がMD方向で273MPa、TD方向で344MPa、引裂強さがMD方向で1444mN、TD方向で11776mNであった。それ以外は、実施例1と同様に衛生用紙包装体を作製し、評価した。結果を表1に示す。
[Example 3]
The proportion of resin film scraps used in the packaging bag without printed components was 25%, the tensile strength was 19.6 N/cm in the MD direction and 19.7 N/cm in the TD direction, the tensile elongation was 656% in the MD direction and 746% in the TD direction, the load at 2% elongation was 3.75 N/20 cm in the MD direction and 4.48 N/20 cm in the TD direction, the tensile modulus was 273 MPa in the MD direction and 344 MPa in the TD direction, and the tear strength was 1444 mN in the MD direction and 11776 mN in the TD direction. Otherwise, a sanitary paper package was produced and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1. The results are shown in Table 1.
[実施例4]
包装袋に用いた樹脂フィルムの端材の割合が3%、端材に含まれる印刷成分(ポリエチレン以外の成分)の割合(以下、端材印刷割合という)が0.9%、包装袋を構成する樹脂フィルム全体の印刷成分の割合(以下、端材印刷割合/フィルム全体という)が0.03%、引張強力がMD方向で17.2N/cm、TD方向で16.6N/cm、引張伸度がMD方向で714%、TD方向で728%、2%伸長時荷重がMD方向で4.39N/20cm、TD方向で5.60N/20cm、引張弾性率がMD方向で370MPa、TD方向で479MPa、引裂強さがMD方向で1157mN、TD方向で11000mNであった。それ以外は、実施例1と同様に衛生用紙包装体を作製し、評価した。結果を表1に示す。
[Example 4]
The proportion of scraps of the resin film used in the packaging bag was 3%, the proportion of printed components (components other than polyethylene) contained in the scraps (hereinafter referred to as the scrap printing proportion) was 0.9%, and the proportion of printed components in the entire resin film making up the packaging bag (hereinafter referred to as the scrap printing proportion/entire film) was 0.03%. The tensile strength was 17.2 N/cm in the MD direction and 16.6 N/cm in the TD direction, the tensile elongation was 714% in the MD direction and 728% in the TD direction, the load at 2% elongation was 4.39 N/20 cm in the MD direction and 5.60 N/20 cm in the TD direction, the tensile modulus was 370 MPa in the MD direction and 479 MPa in the TD direction, and the tear strength was 1157 mN in the MD direction and 11000 mN in the TD direction. Otherwise, a sanitary paper package was produced and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1. The results are shown in Table 1.
[実施例5]
包装袋に用いた樹脂フィルムの端材の割合が5%、端材印刷割合/フィルム全体が0.05%、引張強力がMD方向で17.4N/cm、TD方向で17.0N/cm、引張伸度がMD方向で668%、TD方向で714%、2%伸長時荷重がMD方向で4.60N/20cm、TD方向で5.62N/20cm、引張弾性率がMD方向で376MPa、TD方向で468MPa、引裂強さがMD方向で1068mN、TD方向で11200mNであった。それ以外は、実施例4と同様に衛生用紙包装体を作製し、評価した。結果を表1に示す。
[Example 5]
The proportion of resin film scraps used in the packaging bag was 5%, the scrap printing ratio/total film was 0.05%, the tensile strength was 17.4 N/cm in the MD direction and 17.0 N/cm in the TD direction, the tensile elongation was 668% in the MD direction and 714% in the TD direction, the load at 2% elongation was 4.60 N/20 cm in the MD direction and 5.62 N/20 cm in the TD direction, the tensile modulus was 376 MPa in the MD direction and 468 MPa in the TD direction, and the tear strength was 1068 mN in the MD direction and 11200 mN in the TD direction. Otherwise, a sanitary paper package was produced and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 4. The results are shown in Table 1.
[実施例6]
包装袋に用いた樹脂フィルムの端材の割合が10%、端材印刷割合/フィルム全体が0.09%、引張強力がMD方向で17.6N/cm、TD方向で17.3N/cm、引張伸度がMD方向で621%、TD方向で700%、2%伸長時荷重がMD方向で4.82N/20cm、TD方向で5.64N/20cm、引張弾性率がMD方向で383MPa、TD方向で457MPa、引裂強さがMD方向で979mN、TD方向で11800mNであった。それ以外は、実施例4と同様に衛生用紙包装体を作製し、評価した。結果を表1に示す。
[Example 6]
The proportion of resin film scraps used in the packaging bag was 10%, the scrap printing ratio/total film was 0.09%, the tensile strength was 17.6 N/cm in the MD direction and 17.3 N/cm in the TD direction, the tensile elongation was 621% in the MD direction and 700% in the TD direction, the load at 2% elongation was 4.82 N/20 cm in the MD direction and 5.64 N/20 cm in the TD direction, the tensile modulus was 383 MPa in the MD direction and 457 MPa in the TD direction, and the tear strength was 979 mN in the MD direction and 11,800 mN in the TD direction. Otherwise, a sanitary paper package was produced and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 4. The results are shown in Table 1.
[実施例7]
厚みが35μm(35μmの厚みは集合包装袋の厚み想定したもの)、引張強力がMD方向で16.6N/cm、TD方向で16.9N/cm、引張伸度がMD方向で605%、TD方向で780%、2%伸長時荷重がMD方向で3.25N/20cm、TD方向で3.82N/20cm、引張弾性率がMD方向で241MPa、TD方向で316MPa、引裂強さがMD方向で1144mN、TD方向で10688mNであった。それ以外は、実施例2と同様に衛生用紙包装体を作製し、評価した。結果を表1に示す。
[Example 7]
The thickness was 35 μm (the 35 μm thickness was assumed to be the thickness of a collective packaging bag), the tensile strength was 16.6 N/cm in the MD direction and 16.9 N/cm in the TD direction, the tensile elongation was 605% in the MD direction and 780% in the TD direction, the load at 2% elongation was 3.25 N/20 cm in the MD direction and 3.82 N/20 cm in the TD direction, the tensile modulus was 241 MPa in the MD direction and 316 MPa in the TD direction, and the tear strength was 1144 mN in the MD direction and 10688 mN in the TD direction. Other than that, a sanitary paper package was produced and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 2. The results are shown in Table 1.
[実施例8]
包装袋に用いた樹脂フィルムの端材の割合が25%、端材印刷割合/フィルム全体が0.23%、引張強力がMD方向で18.0N/cm、TD方向で17.8N/cm、引張伸度がMD方向で550%、TD方向で678%、2%伸長時荷重がMD方向で5.13N/20cm、TD方向で5.68N/20cm、引張弾性率がMD方向で392MPa、TD方向で440MPa、引裂強さがMD方向で845.5mN、TD方向で12000mNであった。それ以外は、実施例4と同様に衛生用紙包装体を作製し、評価した。結果を表1に示す。
[Example 8]
The proportion of resin film scraps used in the packaging bag was 25%, the scrap printing ratio/total film was 0.23%, the tensile strength was 18.0 N/cm in the MD direction and 17.8 N/cm in the TD direction, the tensile elongation was 550% in the MD direction and 678% in the TD direction, the load at 2% elongation was 5.13 N/20 cm in the MD direction and 5.68 N/20 cm in the TD direction, the tensile modulus was 392 MPa in the MD direction and 440 MPa in the TD direction, and the tear strength was 845.5 mN in the MD direction and 12,000 mN in the TD direction. Otherwise, a sanitary paper package was produced and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 4. The results are shown in Table 1.
[比較例1]
包装袋を構成する樹脂フィルムが包装袋に用いた樹脂フィルムの端材を含まず(包装袋に用いた樹脂フィルムの端材の割合が0%)、引張強力がMD方向で18.5N/cm、TD方向で18.4N/cm、引張伸度がMD方向で650%、TD方向で790%、2%伸長時荷重がMD方向で3.52N/20cm、TD方向で4.18N/20cm、引張弾性率がMD方向で265MPa、TD方向で331MPa、引裂強さがMD方向で1424mN、TD方向で11072mNであった。それ以外は、実施例1と同様に衛生用紙包装体を作製し、評価した。結果を表1に示す。
[Comparative Example 1]
The resin film constituting the packaging bag did not contain any remnants of the resin film used in the packaging bag (the proportion of remnants of the resin film used in the packaging bag was 0%), and the tensile strength was 18.5 N/cm in the MD direction and 18.4 N/cm in the TD direction, the tensile elongation was 650% in the MD direction and 790% in the TD direction, the load at 2% elongation was 3.52 N/20 cm in the MD direction and 4.18 N/20 cm in the TD direction, the tensile modulus was 265 MPa in the MD direction and 331 MPa in the TD direction, and the tear strength was 1,424 mN in the MD direction and 11,072 mN in the TD direction. Otherwise, a sanitary paper package was produced and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1. The results are shown in Table 1.
[比較例2]
包装袋を構成する樹脂フィルムが包装袋に用いた樹脂フィルムの端材を含まず(包装袋に用いた樹脂フィルムの端材の割合が0%)、引張強力がMD方向で16.9N/cm、TD方向で17.0N/cm、引張伸度がMD方向で610%、TD方向で765%、2%伸長時荷重がMD方向で3.19N/20cm、TD方向で3.75N/20cm、引張弾性率がMD方向で227MPa、TD方向で311MPa、引裂強さがMD方向で1128mN、TD方向で10240mNであった。それ以外は、実施例7と同様に衛生用紙包装体を作製し、評価した。結果を表1に示す。
[Comparative Example 2]
The resin film constituting the packaging bag did not contain any remnants of the resin film used in the packaging bag (the proportion of remnants of the resin film used in the packaging bag was 0%), and the tensile strength was 16.9 N/cm in the MD direction and 17.0 N/cm in the TD direction, the tensile elongation was 610% in the MD direction and 765% in the TD direction, the load at 2% elongation was 3.19 N/20 cm in the MD direction and 3.75 N/20 cm in the TD direction, the tensile modulus was 227 MPa in the MD direction and 311 MPa in the TD direction, and the tear strength was 1128 mN in the MD direction and 10240 mN in the TD direction. Otherwise, a sanitary paper package was prepared and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 7. The results are shown in Table 1.
表1より、実施例1~8では、包装袋を構成する樹脂フィルムが、包装袋の残材に由来する成分を含み、MD方向の2%伸長時荷重が2.5N以上6.5N以下である包装袋を用いた衛生用紙包装体は、環境対応性が良好であった。また、比較例1、2の衛生用紙包装体(従来の衛生用紙包装体)と比べて、HAZE、光沢度、開封性が良好であった。 Table 1 shows that in Examples 1 to 8, the sanitary paper packaging used in these bags, in which the resin film constituting the packaging bag contained components derived from leftover packaging bag materials and the load at 2% elongation in the MD direction was 2.5 N or more and 6.5 N or less, was environmentally friendly. Furthermore, compared to the sanitary paper packaging of Comparative Examples 1 and 2 (conventional sanitary paper packaging), the haze, gloss, and openability were good.
また、実施例1~7では、残材に由来する成分における印刷成分の含有量が0.2質量%以下である包装袋を用いた衛生用紙包装体は、さらに外観が良好であり、ポップアップ性、引出し性が良好であった。 Furthermore, in Examples 1 to 7, sanitary paper packages using packaging bags in which the content of printing components in the components derived from waste materials was 0.2% by mass or less had even better appearance and were easier to pop up and pull out.
さらに、実施例2、3では、包装袋を構成する樹脂フィルム中の残材に由来する成分の含有量が20質量%以上である衛生用紙包装体は、環境対応性が優良であった。 Furthermore, in Examples 2 and 3, the sanitary paper packaging in which the content of components derived from waste materials in the resin film that makes up the packaging bag was 20% by mass or more was found to be highly environmentally friendly.
以上に開示された実施形態は、例えば、以下の態様を含む。 The embodiments disclosed above include, for example, the following aspects:
本実施形態に係る第1の態様は、衛生用紙を包装する樹脂フィルム製の包装袋であって、前記樹脂フィルムは、前記包装袋の残材に由来する成分を含み、且つ前記樹脂フィルムのMD方向の2%伸長時荷重が2.0N以上6.5N以下である、包装袋である。 The first aspect of this embodiment is a packaging bag made of a resin film for packaging sanitary paper, wherein the resin film contains components derived from the waste material of the packaging bag, and the load of the resin film at 2% elongation in the MD direction is 2.0 N or more and 6.5 N or less.
本明細書において、樹脂フィルムのMD方向とは、樹脂フィルムを構成する樹脂の流れ方向を示す。樹脂フィルムの2%伸長時荷重は、JIS K 7127(1999)に準拠して測定した数値であり、樹脂フィルムの2本標線間の距離が元の水準より2%伸長した際の荷重を示す。 In this specification, the MD direction of a resin film refers to the direction in which the resin that makes up the resin film flows. The load at 2% elongation of a resin film is a value measured in accordance with JIS K 7127 (1999), and indicates the load when the distance between two benchmark lines on the resin film is elongated by 2% from its original level.
第1の態様では、衛生用紙を包装する包装袋を構成する樹脂フィルムが、包装袋に由来する成分を含むことで、このような樹脂フィルムで構成した包装袋は、環境負荷が低い。 In the first aspect, the resin film that makes up the packaging bag used to package sanitary paper contains components derived from the packaging bag, meaning that packaging bags made from such a resin film have a low environmental impact.
また、第1の態様では、包装袋を構成する樹脂フィルムは、包装袋の残材に由来する成分を含むことで、MD方向の2%伸長時荷重が2.0N以上6.5N以下となる。このような樹脂フィルムは、伸びにくく、開封用のミシン目を形成する際にミシン刃が入りやすいため、このような樹脂フィルムで構成した包装袋は、開封性に優れる。さらに、このような樹脂フィルムで包装袋を構成することで滑剤の使用量を減らすことができる。 Furthermore, in the first aspect, the resin film that constitutes the packaging bag contains components derived from leftover packaging bag materials, so that the load at 2% elongation in the MD direction is 2.0 N or more and 6.5 N or less. Such a resin film is difficult to stretch and is easy for a perforation blade to penetrate when forming perforations for opening, so packaging bags made from such a resin film have excellent openability. Furthermore, by constructing packaging bags from such a resin film, the amount of lubricant used can be reduced.
本実施形態に係る第2の態様は、前記残材が、前記包装袋に用いた樹脂フィルムの端材である、第1の態様に記載の包装袋である。衛生用紙を包装する樹脂フィルム製の包装袋には、通常、印刷が施されているが、包装袋に用いた樹脂フィルムの端材は、包装袋に用いられる樹脂フィルムの切断位置及びその周辺部分であるため、印刷が施されていないか、又は、少なくとも包装袋となる部分に施されているような全体的な印刷が施されていない。 A second aspect of this embodiment is the packaging bag described in the first aspect, in which the remnant material is a scrap of resin film used in the packaging bag. Resin film packaging bags used to package sanitary paper are typically printed, but the scrap of resin film used in the packaging bag is the cut position and surrounding area of the resin film used in the packaging bag, so it is not printed, or at least not printed overall like the part that will become the packaging bag.
第2の態様では、包装袋の残材がこのような包装袋に用いた樹脂フィルムの端材であることで、包装袋の残材中の印刷成分が少ないため、このような残材を含む樹脂フィルムで構成した包装袋では、包装袋の色を、未再生材料またはバージン材料から作製された包装袋の色に近付けることができる。 In the second aspect, the remaining packaging bag material is scraps of the resin film used in such packaging bags, and therefore the amount of printed components in the remaining packaging bag material is small. Therefore, in packaging bags made from resin film containing such scraps, the color of the packaging bag can be made closer to the color of packaging bags made from unrecycled or virgin materials.
そのため、第2の態様では、包装袋を構成する樹脂フィルムが包装袋の残材に由来する成分を含むものであっても、製造者の所望に応じて様々な色に包装袋に印刷することができる。これにより、衛生用紙の分野においても、材料の再利用を促し、持続可能な社会の実現のための取組みを推進することができる。 Therefore, in the second aspect, even if the resin film that makes up the packaging bag contains components derived from packaging bag waste, the packaging bag can be printed in a variety of colors according to the manufacturer's wishes. This encourages the reuse of materials, even in the field of sanitary paper, and promotes efforts to realize a sustainable society.
本実施形態に係る第3の態様は、前記包装袋を構成する樹脂フィルムのTD方向の2%伸長時荷重が2.5N以上7.0N以下である、第1または第2の態様に記載の包装袋である。本明細書において、樹脂フィルムのTD方向とは、MD方向(樹脂フィルムを構成する樹脂の流れ方向)と直交する方向を示す。 A third aspect of this embodiment is a packaging bag according to the first or second aspect, in which the load at 2% elongation in the TD direction of the resin film constituting the packaging bag is 2.5 N or more and 7.0 N or less. In this specification, the TD direction of the resin film refers to the direction perpendicular to the MD direction (the flow direction of the resin constituting the resin film).
第3の態様では、上述のように、包装袋を構成する樹脂フィルムは、包装袋の残材に由来する成分を含むことで、TD方向の2%伸長時荷重が2.5N以上7.0N以下となり得る。このような樹脂フィルムは、さらに伸びにくく、開封用のミシン目を形成する際にミシン刃がさらに入りやすいため、このような樹脂フィルムで構成した包装袋は、より開封性に優れる。 In the third aspect, as described above, the resin film that constitutes the packaging bag contains components derived from the remaining packaging bag material, so that the load at 2% elongation in the TD direction can be 2.5 N or more and 7.0 N or less. Such a resin film is even less likely to stretch, making it easier for the perforation blade to penetrate when forming the perforations for opening, so packaging bags made from such a resin film have even better openability.
本実施形態に係る第4の態様は、前記包装袋を構成する樹脂フィルムのMD方向の引裂強さが700mN以上2000mN以下である、第1乃至第3の態様のいずれか一つに記載の包装袋である。本明細書において、樹脂フィルムの引裂強さは、JIS K 7128-2(1998)に準拠して測定した数値であり、樹脂フィルムを引裂いた際の強度を示す。 A fourth aspect of this embodiment is a packaging bag according to any one of the first to third aspects, in which the tear strength in the MD direction of the resin film constituting the packaging bag is 700 mN or more and 2000 mN or less. In this specification, the tear strength of the resin film is a numerical value measured in accordance with JIS K 7128-2 (1998) and indicates the strength when the resin film is torn.
第4の態様では、上述のように、包装袋を構成する樹脂フィルムは、包装袋の残材に由来する成分を含むことで、MD方向の引裂強さが700mN以上2000mN以下となり得る。このような樹脂フィルムは、さらに伸びにくく、開封用のミシン目を形成する際にミシン刃がさらに入りやすいため、このような樹脂フィルムで構成した包装袋は、さらに開封性に優れる。 In the fourth aspect, as described above, the resin film that constitutes the packaging bag contains components derived from leftover packaging bag materials, which can result in a tear strength in the MD direction of 700 mN or more and 2000 mN or less. Such a resin film is even less likely to stretch, making it easier for the perforation blade to penetrate when forming perforations for opening, so packaging bags made from such a resin film have even better openability.
本実施形態に係る第5の態様は、前記包装袋を構成する樹脂フィルムのMD方向の引張弾性率が150MPa以上450MPa以下である、第1乃至第4の態様のいずれか一つに記載の包装袋である。本明細書において、樹脂フィルムの引張弾性率は、JIS K 7127(1999)に準拠して測定した数値であり、樹脂フィルムの単位断面積当りの引張り応力と応力方向に生じたひずみとの比を示す。 A fifth aspect of this embodiment is a packaging bag according to any one of the first to fourth aspects, in which the tensile modulus of elasticity in the MD direction of the resin film constituting the packaging bag is 150 MPa or more and 450 MPa or less. In this specification, the tensile modulus of elasticity of the resin film is a value measured in accordance with JIS K 7127 (1999), and indicates the ratio of the tensile stress per unit cross-sectional area of the resin film to the strain generated in the stress direction.
第5の態様では、上述のように、包装袋を構成する樹脂フィルムは、包装袋の残材に由来する成分を含むことで、MD方向の引張弾性率が150MPa以上450MPa以下となり得る。このような樹脂フィルムは、形状を保ちやすいため、このような樹脂フィルムで構成した包装袋では、包装袋に収容された衛生用紙を1枚ずつ最後まで取り出すことができるので、衛生用紙の取出性に優れる。 In the fifth aspect, as described above, the resin film that makes up the packaging bag contains components derived from the packaging bag's leftover material, which can result in a tensile modulus in the MD direction of 150 MPa or more and 450 MPa or less. Because such a resin film easily maintains its shape, packaging bags made from such a resin film allow the sanitary paper contained in the packaging bag to be removed one sheet at a time, resulting in excellent sanitary paper removal properties.
本実施形態に係る第6の態様は、前記包装袋を構成する樹脂フィルムのTD方向の引張弾性率が250MPa以上550MPa以下である、第1乃至第5の態様のいずれか一つに記載の包装袋である。 A sixth aspect of this embodiment is a packaging bag according to any one of the first to fifth aspects, in which the resin film constituting the packaging bag has a tensile modulus in the TD direction of 250 MPa or more and 550 MPa or less.
第6の態様では、包装袋を構成する樹脂フィルムは、上述のように、包装袋の残材に由来する成分を含むことで、TD方向の引張弾性率が250MPa以上500MPa以下となり得る。このような樹脂フィルムは、形状を保ちやすいため、このような樹脂フィルムで構成した包装袋では、衛生用紙の取出性に優れる。 In the sixth aspect, as described above, the resin film that makes up the packaging bag contains components derived from the packaging bag's leftover material, which can result in a tensile modulus in the TD direction of 250 MPa or more and 500 MPa or less. Because such a resin film easily maintains its shape, packaging bags made from such a resin film have excellent ease of removal of sanitary paper.
本実施形態に係る第7の態様は、前記包装袋を構成する樹脂フィルムのMD方向の引張伸度が500%以上850%以下である、第1乃至第6の態様のいずれか一つに記載の包装袋である。本明細書において、樹脂フィルムの引張伸度は、JIS K 7127(1999)に準拠して測定した数値であり、樹脂フィルムを所定の速度で引っ張ったときに破断するまでの伸び率を示す。 A seventh aspect of this embodiment is a packaging bag according to any one of the first to sixth aspects, in which the resin film constituting the packaging bag has a tensile elongation in the MD direction of 500% or more and 850% or less. In this specification, the tensile elongation of the resin film is a numerical value measured in accordance with JIS K 7127 (1999), and indicates the percentage of elongation until the resin film breaks when pulled at a predetermined speed.
第7の態様では、包装袋を構成する樹脂フィルムは、上述のように、包装袋の残材に由来する成分を含むことで、MD方向の引張伸度が500%以上850%以下となり得る。このような樹脂フィルムは、さらに伸びにくく、開封用のミシン目を形成する際にミシン刃がさらに入りやすいため、このような樹脂フィルムで構成した包装袋は、さらに開封性に優れる。 In the seventh aspect, as described above, the resin film that constitutes the packaging bag contains components derived from leftover packaging bag materials, which allows the tensile elongation in the MD direction to be 500% or more and 850% or less. Such a resin film is even less likely to stretch, making it easier for the perforation blade to penetrate when forming perforations for opening, so packaging bags made from such a resin film have even better openability.
本実施形態に係る第8の態様は、前記包装袋を構成する樹脂フィルムのMD方向の引張強力が10N/cm以上30N/cm以下である、第1乃至第7の態様のいずれか一つに記載の包装袋である。本明細書において、樹脂フィルムの引張強力は、JIS K 7127(1999)に準拠して測定した数値であり、樹脂フィルムを破断するまで引っ張ったときの力を示す。 An eighth aspect of this embodiment is a packaging bag according to any one of the first to seventh aspects, in which the tensile strength in the MD direction of the resin film constituting the packaging bag is 10 N/cm or more and 30 N/cm or less. In this specification, the tensile strength of the resin film is a numerical value measured in accordance with JIS K 7127 (1999) and indicates the force when the resin film is pulled until it breaks.
第8の態様では、包装袋を構成する樹脂フィルムは、上述のように、包装袋の残材に由来する成分を含むことで、MD方向の引張強力が10N/cm以上30N/cm以下となり得る。このような樹脂フィルムは、さらに形状を保ちやすいため、このような樹脂フィルムで構成した包装袋は、衛生用紙の取出性を向上させることができる。 In the eighth aspect, as described above, the resin film that makes up the packaging bag contains components derived from packaging bag remnants, which can result in a tensile strength in the MD direction of 10 N/cm or more and 30 N/cm or less. Because such a resin film is more likely to retain its shape, packaging bags made from such a resin film can improve the ease of removing sanitary paper.
本実施形態に係る第9の態様は、前記包装袋を構成する樹脂フィルム中の前記残材に由来する成分の含有量が2質量%以上である、第1乃至第8の態様のいずれか一つに記載の包装袋である。第9の態様では、包装袋を構成する樹脂フィルム中に包装袋の残材に由来する成分が2質量%以上含まれることで、包装袋を構成する樹脂フィルムは確実に伸びにくくなるため、開封性に優れた包装袋が高い精度で得られる。 A ninth aspect of this embodiment is the packaging bag according to any one of the first to eighth aspects, in which the content of components derived from the waste material in the resin film constituting the packaging bag is 2% by mass or more. In the ninth aspect, by containing 2% by mass or more of components derived from the waste material of the packaging bag in the resin film constituting the packaging bag, the resin film constituting the packaging bag is reliably less likely to stretch, and packaging bags with excellent openability can be obtained with high precision.
本実施形態に係る第10の態様は、前記残材に由来する成分における印刷成分の含有量が0.2質量%以下である、第1乃至第9の態様のいずれか一つに記載の包装袋である。本明細書において、印刷成分は、包装袋の残材に含まれる樹脂フィルムの印刷に使われていた成分を示す。 A tenth aspect of this embodiment is the packaging bag according to any one of the first to ninth aspects, in which the content of printing components in the components derived from the waste material is 0.2 mass% or less. In this specification, printing components refers to components that were used to print the resin film contained in the waste material of the packaging bag.
第10の態様では、包装袋の残材に由来する成分における印刷成分の含有量が0.2質量%以下であることで、包装袋の残材に由来する成分が印刷成分を含む場合であっても、包装袋の色を、未再生材料またはバージン材料から作製された包装袋の色に近付けることができる。そのため、第10の態様では、包装袋を構成する樹脂フィルムに包装袋の残材を用いた場合でも、製造者の所望に応じて様々な色に包装袋に印刷することができる。 In the tenth aspect, by limiting the content of printing components in the components derived from packaging bag remnants to 0.2% by mass or less, even if the components derived from packaging bag remnants contain printing components, the color of the packaging bag can be made to approximate the color of packaging bags made from unrecycled or virgin materials. Therefore, in the tenth aspect, even if packaging bag remnants are used for the resin film that makes up the packaging bag, the packaging bag can be printed in a variety of colors according to the manufacturer's wishes.
本実施形態に係る第11の態様は、第1乃至第10の態様のいずれか一つに記載の包装袋と、前記包装袋に収容された衛生用紙と、を有する、衛生用紙包装体である。第11の態様では、上述の包装袋に衛生用紙が収容された衛生用紙包装体を構成することで、上述の包装袋と同様の効果が得られる。 An eleventh aspect of this embodiment is a sanitary paper package comprising the packaging bag described in any one of the first to tenth aspects and sanitary paper contained in the packaging bag. In the eleventh aspect, by constructing a sanitary paper package in which sanitary paper is contained in the above-mentioned packaging bag, the same effects as the above-mentioned packaging bag can be obtained.
すなわち、第11の態様では、衛生用紙を包装する包装袋を構成する樹脂フィルムが、包装袋の残材に由来する成分を含むことで、このような樹脂フィルムで衛生用紙を包装して得られる衛生用紙包装体は、環境負荷が低く、開封性に優れ、且つ衛生用紙の取出性に優れる。 In other words, in the eleventh aspect, the resin film that makes up the packaging bag used to package sanitary paper contains components derived from leftover packaging bag materials, and the sanitary paper package obtained by packaging sanitary paper in such a resin film has a low environmental impact, is easy to open, and allows the sanitary paper to be easily removed.
また、第11の態様では、包装袋の残材が包装袋に用いた樹脂フィルムの端材であることで、このような包装袋の残材を用いた樹脂フィルムで衛生用紙を包装して得られる衛生用紙包装体では、包装袋の色を未再生材料またはバージン材料から作製された包装袋の色に近づけることができる。 Furthermore, in the eleventh aspect, the leftover material from the packaging bag is scrap material from the resin film used in the packaging bag, and in the sanitary paper package obtained by wrapping sanitary paper in resin film made from such leftover material from the packaging bag, the color of the packaging bag can be made closer to the color of packaging bags made from unrecycled or virgin materials.
本発明に係る第12の態様は、第1乃至第10の態様のいずれか一つに記載の包装袋の製造方法であって、前記包装袋の残材を用いて前記樹脂フィルム製の原反を作製する工程を有する、包装袋の製造方法である。 A twelfth aspect of the present invention is a method for manufacturing a packaging bag according to any one of the first to tenth aspects, which includes a step of producing a raw sheet of the resin film using leftover material from the packaging bag.
第12の態様では、包装袋の残材を用いて樹脂フィルム製の原反を作製する工程を実施することで、上述の包装袋が得られる。すなわち、第12の態様では、衛生用紙を包装する包装袋を構成する樹脂フィルムに、包装袋の残材が用いられるため、このような樹脂フィルムで衛生用紙を包装することで、環境負荷が低く、開封性に優れ、且つ衛生用紙の取出性に優れる包装袋が得られる。 In the twelfth aspect, the above-mentioned packaging bag is obtained by carrying out a process of producing a raw roll of resin film using leftover packaging bag materials. In other words, in the twelfth aspect, leftover packaging bag materials are used for the resin film that makes up the packaging bag that packages sanitary paper. Therefore, by wrapping sanitary paper in such resin film, a packaging bag that has a low environmental impact, is easy to open, and allows the sanitary paper to be easily removed is obtained.
また、第12の態様では、包装袋の残材が包装袋に用いた樹脂フィルムの端材であることで、このような端材を用いた樹脂フィルムで衛生用紙を包装すると、包装袋の色が未再生材料またはバージン材料から作製された包装袋の色に近い包装袋が得られる。 In addition, in the twelfth aspect, the remaining material of the packaging bag is a scrap of the resin film used for the packaging bag, and when sanitary paper is wrapped in a resin film made from such scrap material, the color of the packaging bag is close to the color of a packaging bag made from unrecycled or virgin materials.
本発明に係る第13の態様は、複数の衛生用紙を包装する樹脂フィルム製の集合包装袋であって、前記樹脂フィルムは、前記集合包装袋の残材に由来する成分を含み、前記樹脂フィルムのMD方向の2%伸長時荷重が2.0N以上6.5N以下である、集合包装袋である。 A thirteenth aspect of the present invention is a collective packaging bag made of a resin film for packaging multiple pieces of sanitary paper, wherein the resin film contains components derived from leftover materials from the collective packaging bag, and the load at 2% elongation in the MD direction of the resin film is 2.0 N or more and 6.5 N or less.
第13の態様では、集合包装袋を構成する樹脂フィルムが、集合包装袋の残材に由来する成分を含むことで、このような樹脂フィルムで記載された集合包装袋は、環境負荷が低い。 In the thirteenth aspect, the resin film that constitutes the collective packaging bag contains components derived from leftover materials from the collective packaging bag, so that collective packaging bags made with such resin film have a low environmental impact.
また、第13の態様では、集合包装袋を構成する樹脂フィルムは、集合包装袋の残材に由来する成分を含むことで、MD方向の2%伸長時荷重が2.0N以上6.5N以下となる。このような樹脂フィルムは、伸びにくく、開封用のミシン目を形成する際にミシン刃が入りやすいため、このような樹脂フィルムで構成した集合包装袋は、開封性に優れる。さらに、このような樹脂フィルムで集合包装袋を構成することで滑剤の使用量を減らすことができる。 In addition, in a thirteenth aspect, the resin film constituting the collective packaging bag contains components derived from leftover materials from the collective packaging bag, so that the load at 2% elongation in the MD direction is 2.0 N or more and 6.5 N or less. Such a resin film is difficult to stretch and is easy for a perforation blade to penetrate when forming perforations for opening, so collective packaging bags made from such a resin film have excellent openability. Furthermore, by constructing collective packaging bags from such a resin film, the amount of lubricant used can be reduced.
本発明に係る第14の態様は、前記残材が、前記集合包装袋に用いた樹脂フィルムの端材および/または前記衛生用紙を包装する樹脂フィルム製の個包装袋に用いた樹脂フィルムの端材である、第13の態様に記載の集合包装袋である。複数の衛生用紙を包装する樹脂フィルム製の集合包装袋および衛生用紙を包装する樹脂フィルム製の個包装袋には、通常、印刷が施されているが、集合包装袋に用いた樹脂フィルムの端材および個包装袋に用いた樹脂フィルムの端材は、集合包装袋および個包装袋に用いられる樹脂フィルムの切断位置及びその周辺部分であるため、印刷が施されていないか、又は、少なくとも集合包装袋または個包装袋となる部分に施されているような全体的な印刷が施されていない。 A fourteenth aspect of the present invention is the collective packaging bag according to the thirteenth aspect, in which the remnants are scraps of resin film used in the collective packaging bag and/or scraps of resin film used in the individual packaging bags made of resin film for packaging the sanitary paper. Collective packaging bags made of resin film for packaging multiple pieces of sanitary paper and individual packaging bags made of resin film for packaging sanitary paper are typically printed, but the scraps of resin film used in the collective packaging bag and the individual packaging bags are the cutting positions and surrounding areas of the resin film used in the collective packaging bag and the individual packaging bags, and therefore are not printed, or at least not printed overall like the parts that become the collective packaging bag or the individual packaging bags.
第14の態様では、集合包装袋の残材がこのような集合包装袋に用いた樹脂フィルムの端材および/または個包装袋に用いた樹脂フィルムの端材であることで、このような端材を用いた樹脂フィルムで構成された集合包装袋は、集合包装袋の色を未再生材料またはバージン材料から作製された集合包装袋の色に近づけることができる。 In the fourteenth aspect, the leftover material from the collective packaging bag is leftover resin film used in such collective packaging bag and/or leftover resin film used in the individual packaging bags, and thus the collective packaging bag made from resin film using such leftover material can have a color that is closer to the color of collective packaging bags made from unrecycled or virgin materials.
本発明に係る第15の態様は、第13または第14の態様に記載の集合包装袋の製造方法であって、前記集合包装袋の残材を用いて前記集合包装袋を作製する工程を有する、集合包装袋の製造方法である。 A fifteenth aspect of the present invention is a method for manufacturing a collective packaging bag according to the thirteenth or fourteenth aspect, which includes a step of producing the collective packaging bag using leftover material from the collective packaging bag.
第15の態様では、集合包装袋の残材を用いて集合包装袋を作製する工程を実施することで、上述の集合包装袋が得られる。すなわち、第16の態様では、複数の衛生用紙を包装する集合包装袋を構成する樹脂フィルムが、集合包装袋の残材に由来する成分を含むため、このような樹脂フィルムで複数の衛生用紙を包装することで、環境負荷が低く、且つ開封性に優れる集合包装袋が得られる。 In a fifteenth aspect, the above-mentioned collective packaging bag is obtained by carrying out a process of producing a collective packaging bag using leftover materials from collective packaging bags. That is, in a sixteenth aspect, the resin film that constitutes the collective packaging bag that packages multiple pieces of sanitary paper contains components derived from the leftover materials from collective packaging bags, and by wrapping multiple pieces of sanitary paper in such a resin film, a collective packaging bag that has a low environmental impact and is easy to open is obtained.
また、第15の態様では、集合包装袋の残材が集合包装袋に用いた樹脂フィルムの端材および/または個包装袋に用いた樹脂フィルムの端材であることで、このような端材を用いた樹脂フィルムで複数の衛生用紙を包装することで、集合包装袋の色が未再生材料またはバージン材料から作製された集合包装袋の色に近い集合包装袋が得られる。 In addition, in a fifteenth aspect, the leftover material from the collective packaging bag is scraps of resin film used in the collective packaging bag and/or scraps of resin film used in the individual packaging bags, and by wrapping multiple pieces of sanitary paper in resin film made from such scraps, collective packaging bags whose color is close to that of collective packaging bags made from unrecycled or virgin materials can be obtained.
以上、本発明の実施形態について説明したが、本発明は特定の実施形態に限定されるものではなく、特許請求の範囲に記載された発明の範囲内において、種々の変形、変更が可能である。 Although the above describes an embodiment of the present invention, the present invention is not limited to a specific embodiment, and various modifications and variations are possible within the scope of the invention described in the claims.
本出願は、2024年3月29日に出願された日本国特許出願2024-057195号に基づく優先権を主張するものであり、その全内容をここに援用する。 This application claims priority to Japanese Patent Application No. 2024-057195, filed March 29, 2024, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
1 原反
2 印刷領域
P 印刷
C 切断線
T トリム領域
3 ロール状の樹脂フィルム
4 端材
5 原反
6 取っ手
100 衛生用紙包装体
10 衛生用紙積層体
10A 衛生用紙(ティシューペーパー)
11 天面
12 底面
13、14 長側面
15、16 短側面
LD 積層方向
20 包装袋
21 天面
22 底面
23 正面
24 背面
25 側面
26 側面
30 取出口
31 中央部
32、33 端部
M ミシン目
OP 開口
200 包装袋の材料
210 印刷部分
220 残りの部分(トリム)
300 集合包装袋の材料
310 必要な部分
320 残りの部分(トリム)
REFERENCE SIGNS LIST 1 Raw roll 2 Printed area P Print C Cutting line T Trim area 3 Roll-shaped resin film 4 Scrap material 5 Raw roll 6 Handle 100 Sanitary paper packaging 10 Sanitary paper laminate 10A Sanitary paper (tissue paper)
11 Top surface 12 Bottom surface 13, 14 Long sides 15, 16 Short sides LD Stacking direction 20 Packaging bag 21 Top surface 22 Bottom surface 23 Front surface 24 Back surface 25 Side surface 26 Side surface 30 Dispensing opening 31 Center portion 32, 33 End portions M Perforation OP Opening 200 Packaging bag material 210 Printed portion 220 Remaining portion (trim)
300 Material of the assembly packaging bag 310 Necessary part 320 Remaining part (trim)
Claims (15)
前記樹脂フィルムは、前記包装袋の残材に由来する成分を含み、且つ
前記樹脂フィルムのMD方向の2%伸長時荷重が2.0N以上6.5N以下である、
包装袋。 A packaging bag made of resin film for packaging sanitary paper,
The resin film contains a component derived from a waste material of the packaging bag, and the load at 2% elongation in the MD direction of the resin film is 2.0 N or more and 6.5 N or less.
packaging bag.
請求項1に記載の包装袋。 The remaining material is a scrap of a resin film used for the packaging bag.
The packaging bag according to claim 1.
請求項1に記載の包装袋。 The load at 2% elongation in the TD direction of the resin film constituting the packaging bag is 2.5 N or more and 7.0 N or less.
The packaging bag according to claim 1.
請求項1に記載の包装袋。 The tear strength in the MD direction of the resin film constituting the packaging bag is 700 mN or more and 2000 mN or less.
The packaging bag according to claim 1.
請求項1に記載の包装袋。 The tensile modulus of elasticity in the MD direction of the resin film constituting the packaging bag is 150 MPa or more and 450 MPa or less.
The packaging bag according to claim 1.
請求項1に記載の包装袋。 The tensile modulus of elasticity in the TD direction of the resin film constituting the packaging bag is 250 MPa or more and 550 MPa or less.
The packaging bag according to claim 1.
請求項1に記載の包装袋。 The tensile elongation in the MD direction of the resin film constituting the packaging bag is 500% or more and 850% or less.
The packaging bag according to claim 1.
請求項1に記載の包装袋。 The tensile strength in the MD direction of the resin film constituting the packaging bag is 10 N/cm or more and 30 N/cm or less.
The packaging bag according to claim 1.
請求項1に記載の包装袋。 The content of components derived from the waste material in the resin film constituting the packaging bag is 2% by mass or more.
The packaging bag according to claim 1.
請求項1に記載の包装袋。 The content of the printing component in the component derived from the residue is 0.2% by mass or less.
The packaging bag according to claim 1.
前記包装袋に収容された衛生用紙と、を有する、
衛生用紙包装体。 The packaging bag according to any one of claims 1 to 10;
and sanitary paper contained in the packaging bag.
Sanitary paper packaging.
前記包装袋の残材を用いて前記樹脂フィルム製の原反を作製する工程を有する、
包装袋の製造方法。 A method for manufacturing the packaging bag according to any one of claims 1 to 10,
A process for producing a raw sheet of the resin film using a leftover material of the packaging bag is included.
Manufacturing method of packaging bags.
前記樹脂フィルムは、前記集合包装袋の残材に由来する成分を含み、
前記樹脂フィルムのMD方向の2%伸長時荷重が2.0N以上6.5N以下である、
集合包装袋。 A resin film collective packaging bag for packaging multiple sanitary papers,
The resin film contains a component derived from the leftover material of the collective packaging bag,
The load at 2% elongation in the MD direction of the resin film is 2.0 N or more and 6.5 N or less.
Collective packaging bag.
請求項13に記載の集合包装袋。 The waste material is a scrap of resin film used for the collective packaging bag and/or a scrap of resin film used for individual packaging bags made of resin film for packaging the sanitary paper.
The collective packaging bag according to claim 13.
前記集合包装袋の残材を用いて前記集合包装袋を作製する工程を有する、
集合包装袋の製造方法。 A method for manufacturing the collective packaging bag according to claim 13 or 14,
A step of producing the collective packaging bag using leftover materials from the collective packaging bag,
Manufacturing method of collective packaging bags.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2024057195A JP2025154281A (en) | 2024-03-29 | 2024-03-29 | Packaging bag, sanitary paper packaging body, manufacturing method of packaging bag, collective packaging bag, and manufacturing method of collective packaging bag |
| JP2024-057195 | 2024-03-29 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2025204210A1 true WO2025204210A1 (en) | 2025-10-02 |
Family
ID=97218066
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2025/004440 Pending WO2025204210A1 (en) | 2024-03-29 | 2025-02-10 | Packaging bag, sanitary paper package, method for manufacturing packaging bag, collective packaging bag, and method for manufacturing collective packaging bag |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2025154281A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2025204210A1 (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008044356A (en) * | 2006-07-19 | 2008-02-28 | Mitsubishi Plastics Ind Ltd | Laminated sheet |
| JP2022072763A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2022-05-17 | 大王製紙株式会社 | Film wrapping tissue wrapping material and film wrapping tissue wrapping material for collective wrapping |
| WO2023008364A1 (en) * | 2021-07-30 | 2023-02-02 | 東洋紡株式会社 | Layered film and packing bag |
-
2024
- 2024-03-29 JP JP2024057195A patent/JP2025154281A/en active Pending
-
2025
- 2025-02-10 WO PCT/JP2025/004440 patent/WO2025204210A1/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008044356A (en) * | 2006-07-19 | 2008-02-28 | Mitsubishi Plastics Ind Ltd | Laminated sheet |
| JP2022072763A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2022-05-17 | 大王製紙株式会社 | Film wrapping tissue wrapping material and film wrapping tissue wrapping material for collective wrapping |
| WO2023008364A1 (en) * | 2021-07-30 | 2023-02-02 | 東洋紡株式会社 | Layered film and packing bag |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2025154281A (en) | 2025-10-10 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP6532445B2 (en) | Tissue paper packaging products | |
| US10786404B2 (en) | Package made of a laminate material | |
| US20090047499A1 (en) | Ground calcium carbonate composites for storage articles and method of making same | |
| JP7195511B2 (en) | Perforated film package for opening | |
| US20110142377A1 (en) | Laminate Bag Having Windows | |
| JP5277049B2 (en) | Storage bag | |
| WO2025204210A1 (en) | Packaging bag, sanitary paper package, method for manufacturing packaging bag, collective packaging bag, and method for manufacturing collective packaging bag | |
| US12103738B2 (en) | Multi-film thermoplastic bags having grab zones secured to sidewalls via selfing and methods of making the same | |
| US12234074B2 (en) | Flexible package for articles | |
| JP2023128142A (en) | Packaging bag and sheet package | |
| EP2202172A2 (en) | Laminate bag having windows | |
| JP7049161B2 (en) | Packaging bags, how to use packaging bags, and how to manufacture packaging bags | |
| JP2004083066A (en) | Tissue paper package and package | |
| JP2025103709A (en) | Tissue paper packaging | |
| JP2025075652A (en) | Tissue paper packaging | |
| JP7615479B2 (en) | Sheet packaging | |
| WO2024070157A1 (en) | Sanitary article package manufacturing method and sanitary article package | |
| JP6960077B2 (en) | Perforated film packaging for opening | |
| JP2023094431A (en) | Food packaging bag, method for manufacturing food packaging bag, and method for reinforcing food packaging bag | |
| JP2025042569A (en) | Lotion tissue paper packaging | |
| JP2025082460A (en) | Package for paper product | |
| JP2025091691A (en) | Packaging for paper products | |
| JP2025078189A (en) | Multi-packaging | |
| WO2025254506A1 (en) | Flexible film packaging | |
| JP2025072067A (en) | Lotion tissue paper packaging |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 25777158 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |