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WO2025241972A1 - Communication processing method and apparatus, and terminal - Google Patents

Communication processing method and apparatus, and terminal

Info

Publication number
WO2025241972A1
WO2025241972A1 PCT/CN2025/095018 CN2025095018W WO2025241972A1 WO 2025241972 A1 WO2025241972 A1 WO 2025241972A1 CN 2025095018 W CN2025095018 W CN 2025095018W WO 2025241972 A1 WO2025241972 A1 WO 2025241972A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
reference signal
information
resource
signal resources
resources
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
PCT/CN2025/095018
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
施源
吴昊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd filed Critical Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
Publication of WO2025241972A1 publication Critical patent/WO2025241972A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/16Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks using machine learning or artificial intelligence
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/02Arrangements for optimising operational condition
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/23Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal

Definitions

  • This application belongs to the field of communication technology, and specifically relates to a communication processing method, apparatus and terminal.
  • network-side devices typically configure relevant reference signal resource sets, such as beam information sets, for terminals to train and infer AI units, thereby improving the performance of the communication system.
  • relevant reference signal resource sets such as beam information sets
  • the reference signal resources actually configured or transmitted by the network-side devices may differ from those pre-configured for the terminals. This can lead the terminals to believe that the AI units trained based on the pre-configured reference signal resources are unsuitable for the current communication environment, or the terminals may need to retrain the AI units based on the actual configured or transmitted communication data. This increases the management complexity of the AI units and affects the performance of the communication system.
  • a communication processing method comprising: a terminal performing a first operation based on a first resource list when a first condition is met; wherein the first condition includes at least one of the following: first information has not changed or the change state of the first information meets a second condition, the first information being used to indicate restriction information when performing the first operation based on the first resource list; and the first resource list or related information of the first resource list remaining consistent in the first operation and the second operation.
  • a communication processing apparatus comprising: a processing module, configured to perform a first operation based on a first resource list when a first condition is met; wherein the first condition includes at least one of the following: first information has not changed or the change state of the first information meets a second condition, the first information being used to indicate restriction information when performing the first operation based on the first resource list; and the first resource list or related information of the first resource list remains consistent in the first operation and the second operation.
  • a terminal comprising a processor and a memory, the memory storing a program or instructions executable on the processor, the program or instructions, when executed by the processor, implementing the steps of the method described in the first aspect.
  • a terminal including a processor and a communication interface, wherein the processor is coupled to the communication interface, and the processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the steps of the method described in the first aspect.
  • a readable storage medium on which a program or instructions are stored, which, when executed by a processor, implement the steps of the method described in the first aspect.
  • a sixth aspect provides a wireless communication system, comprising: a terminal and a network-side device, wherein the terminal can be used to perform the steps of the method described in the first aspect.
  • a chip including a processor and a communication interface coupled to the processor, the processor being used to run programs or instructions to implement the steps of the method described in the first aspect.
  • a computer program/program product is provided, the computer program/program product being stored in a storage medium, the computer program/program product being executed by at least one processor to perform the steps of the method as described in the first aspect.
  • the terminal can assume or determine that the reference signal resources actually configured or transmitted by the network-side device are consistent with the resources in the pre-configured first resource list when it determines that the first condition is met, and can perform the first operation based on the first resource list.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a wireless communication system provided in an exemplary embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart illustrating a communication processing method provided in an exemplary embodiment of this application.
  • Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a communication processing apparatus provided in an exemplary embodiment of this application.
  • Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a communication device provided in an exemplary embodiment of this application.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a terminal provided in an exemplary embodiment of this application.
  • first and second are used to distinguish similar objects and not to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such terms can be used interchangeably where appropriate so that embodiments of this application can be implemented in orders other than those illustrated or described herein, and the objects distinguished by “first” and “second” are generally of the same class, not limited in number; for example, the first object can be one or more.
  • “or” in this application indicates at least one of the connected objects.
  • the scope of protection for "A or B” covers at least three scenarios: Scenario 1: including A but not B; Scenario 2: including B but not A; Scenario 3: including both A and B.
  • the terms “A and/or B,” “at least one of A and B,” and “at least one of A or B” also cover at least the above three scenarios.
  • the character “/” generally indicates that the preceding and following objects are in an "or” relationship.
  • instruction in this application can be either a direct instruction (or explicit instruction) or an indirect instruction (or implicit instruction).
  • a direct instruction can be understood as one in which the sender explicitly informs the receiver of specific information, the operation to be performed, or the requested result, etc., in the instruction sent.
  • An indirect instruction can be understood as one in which the receiver determines the corresponding information based on the instruction sent by the sender, or makes a judgment and determines the operation to be performed or the requested result, etc., based on the judgment result.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • LTE-A Long Term Evolution-Advanced
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • TDMA Time Division Multiple Access
  • FDMA Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • OFDMA Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • SC-FDMA Single-carrier Frequency-Division Multiple Access
  • NR New Radio
  • 6G 6th Generation
  • FIG. 1 shows a block diagram of a wireless communication system applicable to an embodiment of this application.
  • the wireless communication system includes a terminal 11 and a network-side device 12.
  • Terminal 11 can be a mobile phone, tablet computer, laptop computer, notebook computer, personal digital assistant (PDA), handheld computer, netbook, ultra-mobile personal computer (UMPC), mobile internet device (MID), augmented reality (AR), virtual reality (VR) device, robot, wearable device, flight vehicle, vehicle user equipment (VUE), shipboard equipment, pedestrian user equipment (PUE), smart home (home devices with wireless communication capabilities, such as refrigerators, televisions, washing machines, or furniture), game console, personal computer (PC), ATM, or self-service machine, etc.
  • PDA personal digital assistant
  • UMPC ultra-mobile personal computer
  • MID mobile internet device
  • AR augmented reality
  • VR virtual reality
  • robot wearable device
  • flight vehicle vehicle user equipment
  • VUE shipboard equipment
  • pedestrian user equipment PUE
  • smart home home devices with wireless communication capabilities, such as refrigerators, televisions, washing machines
  • Wearable devices include: smartwatches, smart bracelets, smart headphones, smart glasses, smart jewelry (smart bracelets, smart chains, smart rings, smart necklaces, smart anklets, smart anklets, etc.), smart wristbands, smart clothing, etc.
  • in-vehicle devices can also be referred to as in-vehicle terminals, in-vehicle controllers, in-vehicle modules, in-vehicle components, in-vehicle chips, or in-vehicle units, etc. It should be noted that the specific type of terminal 11 is not limited in this application embodiment.
  • Network-side equipment 12 may include access network equipment or core network equipment, wherein access network equipment may also be referred to as Radio Access Network (RAN) equipment, radio access network function, or radio access network unit.
  • Access network equipment may include base stations, Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) access points (APs), or Wireless Fidelity (WiFi) nodes, etc.
  • WLAN Wireless Local Area Network
  • WiFi Wireless Fidelity
  • a base station may be referred to as a Node B (NB), Evolved Node B (eNB), Next Generation Node B (gNB), New Radio Node B (NR Node B), Access Point, Relay Base Station (RBS), Serving Base Station (SBS), Base Transceiver Station (BTS), Radio Base Station, Radio Transceiver, Basic Service Set (BSS), Extended Service Set (ESS), Home Node B (HNB), Home Evolved Node B, Transmit/Receive Point (TRP), or any other suitable term in the relevant field, as long as the same technical effect is achieved.
  • the base station is not limited to specific technical terms. It should be noted that in this application embodiment, only a base station in an NR system is used as an example for introduction, and the specific type of base station is not limited.
  • the core network equipment can be implemented by one or more functional modules in a single device, or by multiple devices working together; this application does not specifically limit this. It is understood that the aforementioned functional modules can be network elements in hardware devices, software functional modules running on dedicated hardware, or virtualized functional modules instantiated on a platform (e.g., a cloud platform).
  • a platform e.g., a cloud platform
  • the AI unit mentioned in this application context may also be referred to as an AI model, AI structure, etc., or the AI unit may refer to a processing unit capable of implementing specific algorithms, formulas, processing flows, capabilities, etc. related to AI, or the AI unit may be a processing method, algorithm, function, module, or unit for a specific dataset, or the AI unit may be a processing method, algorithm, function, module, or unit running on AI-related hardware such as a Graphics Processing Unit (GPU), Neural Processor Unit (NPU), Tensor Processing Unit (TPU), or Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC).
  • GPU Graphics Processing Unit
  • NPU Neural Processor Unit
  • TPU Tensor Processing Unit
  • ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
  • the identifier of the AI unit may also be the identifier of the AI model, the identifier of the AI structure, the identifier of the AI algorithm, or the identifier of the specific dataset associated with the AI unit, or the identifier of the specific scenario, environment, channel characteristics, device related to the AI, or the identifier of the function, characteristic, capability or module related to the AI.
  • This application does not make any specific limitations in this regard.
  • the input information or output information of the AI unit may include, but is not limited to, one or more of the following: reference signal, channel-bearing signal, channel state information, beam information, channel prediction information, interference information, positioning information, trajectory information, specified prediction information and management information, and control signaling.
  • the unit function of the AI unit may include, but is not limited to, at least one of the following a)-j).
  • the reference signal processing includes, but is not limited to, signal detection, filtering, and equalization.
  • the reference signals include, but are not limited to, demodulation reference signals (DMRS), sounding reference signals (SRS), synchronization signal and PBCH block (SSB), channel state information reference signals (CSI-RS), tracking reference signals (TRS), positioning reference signals (PRS), and phase-tracking reference signals (PTRS).
  • DMRS demodulation reference signals
  • SRS sounding reference signals
  • SSB synchronization signal and PBCH block
  • CSI-RS channel state information reference signals
  • TRS tracking reference signals
  • PRS positioning reference signals
  • PTRS phase-tracking reference signals
  • the channel signals include, but are not limited to, Physical downlink control channel (PDCCH), Physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH), Physical uplink control channel (PUCCH), Physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH), Physical random access channel (PRACH), and Physical broadcast channel (PBCH).
  • PDCCH Physical downlink control channel
  • PDSCH Physical downlink shared channel
  • PUCCH Physical uplink control channel
  • PUSCH Physical uplink shared channel
  • PRACH Physical random access channel
  • PBCH Physical broadcast channel
  • the channel state information includes, but is not limited to, channel-related information, channel matrix-related information, channel feature information, channel matrix feature information, precoding matrix indicator (PMI), rank indicator (RI), CSI-RS resource indicator (CRI), channel quality indicator (CQI), layer indicator (LI), etc.
  • PMI precoding matrix indicator
  • RI rank indicator
  • CQI channel quality indicator
  • LI layer indicator
  • the base station can obtain angle and delay information based on the uplink channel.
  • the angle and delay information can be notified to the terminal through CSI-RS precoding or direct indication.
  • the terminal reports according to the base station's indication or selects and reports within the range indicated by the base station, thereby reducing the terminal's computational load and the overhead of CSI reporting.
  • the beam management includes, but is not limited to, one or more of the following: beam measurement, beam reporting, beam prediction, beam failure detection, beam failure recovery, and new beam indication during beam failure recovery.
  • the channel prediction includes, but is not limited to, prediction of channel state information and beam prediction.
  • Channel/source coding and decoding such as channel coding, channel decoding, source coding, source decoding, joint source-channel coding, and joint source-channel decoding.
  • Interference suppression This includes, but is not limited to, intra-cell interference, inter-cell interference, out-of-band interference, and intermodulation interference.
  • the terminal's specific location e.g., horizontal and/or vertical
  • possible future trajectory can be estimated using reference signals (e.g., SRS), or the input or output information of the AI unit can be used as auxiliary information for position or trajectory estimation.
  • reference signals e.g., SRS
  • the prediction and management of high-level services and parameters may include, but is not limited to, prediction or management of throughput, required data packet size, service demands, mobility speed, noise information, etc.
  • control signaling may include, but is not limited to, power control-related signaling, beam management-related signaling, etc.
  • FIG. 2 shows a flowchart of a communication processing method 200 provided in an exemplary embodiment of this application.
  • This method 200 can be executed by, but is not limited to, a terminal, specifically by hardware and/or software installed in the terminal.
  • the method 200 may include at least the following steps.
  • the terminal performs the first operation based on the first resource list.
  • the first operation may include, but is not limited to, at least one of the following: training of the AI unit, inference of the AI unit, performance monitoring of the AI unit, life cycle management (LCM) process of the AI unit, and data collection.
  • training of the AI unit inference of the AI unit
  • performance monitoring of the AI unit performance monitoring of the AI unit
  • life cycle management (LCM) process of the AI unit and data collection.
  • the first condition includes at least one of the following conditions 1-2.
  • Condition 1 The first information has not changed or the change state of the first information satisfies the second condition.
  • the first information is used to indicate the restriction information when performing the first operation based on the first resource list.
  • the terminal may determine, assume, or expect the first resource list or its related information to remain consistent in the first and second operations. Similar to the first operation, the second operation may also include, but is not limited to, at least one of the following: AI unit training, AI unit inference, AI unit performance monitoring, AI unit LCM process, and data collection.
  • the network-side device may actually configure or send some resources corresponding to the first resource list for AI unit inference, causing the terminal to believe that the network-side device has sent new resources, that is, the reference signal resources corresponding to model inference are inconsistent with the reference signal resources during model training, requiring retraining of the AI unit, etc.
  • the terminal can determine, assume, or expect the first resource list to remain consistent in the first and second operations when it determines that the first information has not changed or the change state of the first information meets the second condition.
  • the terminal can still determine or perceive that the set of resources sent by the network-side device is the same as the pre-configured set of resources when it determines that the first information has changed or the change state of the first information meets the second condition.
  • the terminal can then perform the first operation, i.e. model inference, based on the first resource list, without the need for additional training of the AI unit. This effectively avoids the problem that the terminal needs to retrain a new AI unit in related technologies, optimizes the management process and management difficulty of the AI unit, and ensures that the model of the terminal during model inference can match the AI unit trained under the first information condition.
  • the reference signal resource or resource transmitted by the network-side device mentioned in the context of the embodiments of this application can be understood as: the reference signal resource or the beam corresponding to the resource transmitted by the network-side device.
  • the first information may include, but is not limited to, at least one of the following 11)-16).
  • First indication information used to indicate that during the execution of the first operation and the second operation by the terminal, the transmission beam information of the network-side device remains consistent.
  • the network-side device uses the same first resource list in the first operation and the second operation.
  • This community identification information may include community signage, etc.
  • Association identifier used to identify that the transmission beam information of the network-side device remains consistent during the execution of the first and second operations by the terminal.
  • the network-side device uses the same first resource list in the first operation and the second operation.
  • Inference performance of the AI unit That is, the inference performance of the AI unit remains unchanged or changes in a state that satisfies the second condition.
  • the state of change of the inference performance of the AI unit satisfying the second condition may include the change in the inference performance of the second AI unit not exceeding a predetermined value, etc.
  • Monitoring performance of the AI unit That is, the monitoring performance of the AI unit remains unchanged or changes in a state that meets the second condition.
  • the change in the monitoring performance of the AI unit meeting the second condition may include the change in the monitoring performance of the second AI unit not exceeding a predetermined value, etc.
  • Performance of the AI unit That is, the performance of the AI unit remains unchanged or changes in a state that satisfies the second condition.
  • the change in the performance of the AI unit satisfying the second condition may include the amount of change in the performance of the second AI unit not exceeding a predetermined value, etc.
  • the aforementioned first resource list may correspond to a set of reference signal resources or reference signal resources associated with the second information.
  • the first resource list may include the set of reference signal resources or reference signal resources associated with the second information.
  • the second information may include, but is not limited to, at least one of AI unit input information and AI unit output information.
  • the second information can be associated with at least one reference signal resource set to satisfy different quantity requirements of reference signal resources in the first resource list. Specifically, if the second information is associated with one reference signal resource set, then the reference signal resource set is a periodic resource or a semi-persistent resource. In other words, when the reference signal resource set is a periodic resource or a semi-persistent resource, the second information is associated with one reference signal resource set.
  • the first resource list can be determined based on a set of reference signal resources associated with the second information, such as the identification order of the reference signal resources.
  • the sets of reference signal resources are periodic, semi-persistent, or aperiodic resources.
  • the second information is associated with at least two sets of reference signal resources when the sets of reference signal resources are periodic, semi-persistent, or aperiodic resources.
  • the second information may also be associated with at least one reference signal resource.
  • the second information is associated with one reference signal resource, which is either a periodic resource or a semi-persistent resource.
  • the second information may be associated with at least two reference signal resources, which may be periodic, semi-perpetual, or aperiodic.
  • the first resource list can be determined according to the third information, thereby enabling each reference signal resource in the first resource list to have a unique order, identifier, or index, so as to facilitate resource indication in information feedback, etc.
  • the third information may include at least one of the following 21)-26).
  • the configuration order of the reference signal resources can be understood as the sequence order in which the reference signal resources are configured.
  • the identification order of the reference signal resources can be understood as the order in which the identifiers uniquely identify the reference signal resources.
  • the order of the first resource list is determined by default or by agreement.
  • the reference signal resource set associated with the second information or the reference signal resource when used for the execution of the first operation or the second operation, the reference signal resource set associated with the second information may also satisfy at least one of the following 31)-32).
  • the reference signal resource set or reference signal resource associated with the second information is used by the terminal to perform reference signal measurement;
  • the relevant information of the first resource list may include, but is not limited to, at least one of the following 41)-43).
  • the configuration of the reference signal resources associated with the first resource list may include, but is not limited to, at least one of the following a)-g).
  • the beam information may include, but is not limited to, one or more of the following: beam identifier (ID) information, beam angle information, beam gain information, beamwidth information, desired information, and beam quality information.
  • ID beam identifier
  • beam angle information beam angle information
  • beam gain information beam gain information
  • beamwidth information desired information
  • beam quality information beam quality information
  • the beam ID information is used to characterize the beam's identity and related information.
  • the beam ID information may include, but is not limited to, one or more of the following: transmit beam ID, receive beam ID, beam ID, reference signal set ID corresponding to the beam, reference signal resource ID corresponding to the beam, uniquely identified random ID, encoded value after additional AI network processing, beam angle information, resource index information, resource ID, resource set ID, CRI, SSB, RI, and Transmission Configuration Indicator (TCI) state.
  • TCI Transmission Configuration Indicator
  • the beam angle information is used to characterize the angle information corresponding to the beam.
  • the beam angle information may include, but is not limited to, one or more of angle information, transmission angle information, and reception angle information.
  • the angle information is related information used to characterize angle or identity, such as angle, radian, index code value, ID value, and code value processed by additional AI units.
  • the beam quality information includes, but is not limited to, one or more of the following: Layer 1 (L1) Signal-to-Noise and Interference Ratio (SINR), L1 Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP), L1 Reference Signal Received Quality (RSRQ), L3-SINR, L3-RSRP, L3-RSRQ, and beam probability information.
  • the beam probability information can be understood as the probability that a beam will become an optimal or suboptimal beam, or the probability that it will be among the top k (top-k) optimal beams.
  • the configuration of beam information associated with the first resource list may include, but is not limited to, at least one of the following: the mapping relationship or mapping order between beam information and reference signal resources corresponding to the first resource list, the number of beam information, and the beam codebook corresponding to the beam information.
  • the beam information can be referred to the relevant description in g) above, and will not be repeated here.
  • Condition 2 The first resource list or related information of the first resource list remains consistent in the first operation and the second operation.
  • the terminal may determine, assume, or expect that the first information has not changed or that the change in the first information satisfies the second condition.
  • the network-side device may only send a portion of the resources corresponding to the first resource list for AI unit inference, causing the terminal to believe that the network-side device has sent new resources and requiring retraining of the AI unit.
  • condition 2 restricts the process so that, if the terminal determines that the first resource list or its related information remains consistent in the first and second operations, it can further determine, assume, or expect that the first information has not changed or that the change in the first information satisfies the second condition.
  • the terminal can still determine or perceive that the resource set sent by the network-side device is the same as the pre-configured resource set when it determines that the first resource list or the relevant information of the first resource list is consistent in the first operation and the second operation.
  • the terminal can then perform the first operation based on the first resource list without needing to perform additional training of the AI unit for the first operation. This effectively avoids the problem that the terminal needs to retrain a new AI unit in related technologies, and optimizes the management process and management difficulty of the AI unit.
  • the terminal does not expect the network-side device to configure a resource list other than the first resource list in the first operation, thereby avoiding the problem of needing to train different AI units for different resource lists, and thus reducing the management complexity of the AI units.
  • the number of different first resource lists within a cell or a group of cells may be less than or equal to a first threshold, or the number of the first information within a cell or a group of cells may be less than or equal to a second threshold, thereby avoiding increasing the complexity of training the AI unit on the terminal.
  • the first threshold and the second threshold can be implemented by protocol agreement or high-level configuration, etc., and are not limited here.
  • a virtual resource indication method can be used to enable the terminal and the network-side device to have a consistent understanding of the resources actually configured or sent by the network-side device. This allows the feedback results of the terminal when performing the first operation based on the first resource list as described in S210 or when providing information feedback based on the execution results of the first operation to meet the network-side requirements.
  • the terminal performing the first operation based on the first resource list in S210 may include: the terminal performing the first operation based on other reference signal resources corresponding to the first resource list besides the target reference signal resource.
  • the target reference signal resource can be understood as a virtual resource, or a reference signal resource not transmitted by the network-side device, or a reference signal resource not received by the terminal, etc.
  • the network-side device For example, suppose the first operation is the training of an AI unit, or the reference signal resources corresponding to the first resource list are used for measurement, and the network-side device is pre-configured for the terminal to correspond to resources 1-16 of the first resource list, but due to interference management or energy saving considerations, the network-side device actually configures or sends resources 1-15.
  • the terminal compared to the related technologies where resources 1-15 actually configured or sent by the network-side device are treated as a new resource list and the model is retrained, in this embodiment, by configuring the aforementioned conditions 1 and/or 2, the terminal first understands that resources 1-15 are resources in the first resource list, that is, not new reference signal resources, and there is no need to retrain the AI unit.
  • the terminal further understands that resource 16 in the first resource list is a virtual resource (or the network-side device does not send resource 16, or the terminal does not receive resource 16).
  • resource 16 in the first resource list is a virtual resource (or the network-side device does not send resource 16, or the terminal does not receive resource 16).
  • the terminal may also feed back the execution result of the first operation to the network-side device.
  • the terminal may determine third information based on the execution result of the first operation and the target reference signal resource corresponding to the first resource list, such as removing or excluding the operation result corresponding to the target reference signal resource from the execution result of the first operation and sending it to the network-side device.
  • the terminal first understands that resources 1-15 are resources in the first resource list, that is, not new reference signal resources, and there is no need to retrain the AI unit.
  • the terminal further understands that resource 16 in the first resource list is a virtual resource (or the network-side device does not send resource 16, or the terminal does not receive resource 16).
  • resource 16 in the first resource list is a virtual resource (or the network-side device does not send resource 16, or the terminal does not receive resource 16).
  • the third information may include one or more of beam information and beam quality information.
  • the overhead of the beam indication information corresponding to each beam information included in the third information is related to the number of reference signal resources in the first resource list excluding the target reference signal resource; that is, this application can save on the feedback overhead of the third information.
  • the number of target reference signal resources may be less than or equal to the number of reference signal resources corresponding to the first resource list.
  • the methods for determining the aforementioned target reference signal resources may include, but are not limited to, at least one of the following methods 1-3.
  • Method 1 The reference signal resource associated with the second indication information among the multiple reference signal resources corresponding to the first resource list is determined as the target reference signal resource. That is, the terminal believes that the network-side device does not transmit the reference signal resource associated with the second indication information, or the terminal does not receive the reference signal resource associated with the second indication information, or the reference signal resource associated with the second indication information is a virtual resource.
  • the second indication information may be, but is not limited to, Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • Method 2 Among the multiple reference signal resources corresponding to the first resource list, the reference signal resource corresponding to non-measurement purposes is determined as the target reference signal resource. That is, the terminal believes that the network-side device does not send reference signal resources corresponding to non-measurement purposes, or the terminal does not receive reference signal resources corresponding to non-measurement purposes, or the reference signal resource corresponding to non-measurement purposes is a virtual resource.
  • Method 3 When updating (or activating) multiple reference signal resources corresponding to the first resource list according to the third instruction information, the reference signal resources that are inactive among the updated multiple reference signal resources are determined as the target reference signal resources.
  • the third indication information may be, but is not limited to, MAC CE signaling. That is, if the network-side device updates the reference signal resources corresponding to the first resource list via MAC CE signaling, it can use the unupdated or inactive reference signal resources as the target reference signal resources. Specifically, the terminal assumes that the network-side device does not send the unupdated or inactive reference signal resources, or that the terminal does not receive the unupdated or inactive reference signal resources, or that the unupdated or inactive reference signal resources are virtual resources. For updated or activated reference signal resources, the terminal assumes that the reference signal resource is sent, or that the terminal receives the reference signal resource, or that the terminal determines that the reference signal resource is a real resource.
  • Methods 2 and 3 indicate the target reference signal resource through implicit indication.
  • the resource transmission instruction of the network-side device can be realized, so that the network-side device and the terminal have a consistent understanding of the resources actually configured or transmitted by the network-side device, so that the execution result of the first operation performed by the terminal based on the first resource list is consistent with the requirements of the network-side device.
  • the terminal collects data in cell 1.
  • the network-side equipment is configured with the first resource list, namely reference signal resource 1 to reference signal resource 32, a total of 32 reference signal resources, for the terminal to collect data during beam training.
  • the terminal subsequently accesses cell 2.
  • Cell 2 configures the terminal's association identifier as 2.
  • the network-side equipment configures the first resource list, which includes 16 resources from reference signal resource 1 to reference signal resource 16, for the terminal to collect data during beam training.
  • cell 3 configures the terminal's association identifier to 1.
  • the network-side equipment configures the first resource list, which is the data collection for the terminal during beam training from reference signal resource 1 to reference signal resource 32.
  • the terminal can be told that resources 31 and 32 in resources 1 to 32 are virtual resources and will not be transmitted.
  • the terminal can perform model inference based on reference signal resources 1-30 in the first resource list and virtual resources 31-32, so as to avoid the problem of the terminal considering reference signal resources 1-30 as a new resource set for additional training, while also ensuring that the inference results of the terminal's AI unit meet the requirements of the network-side device.
  • the terminal enters cell 3 without applying the technical solution provided in this application, in this case, since the network-side equipment only actually uses beams 1-30, and the output of the AI unit on the terminal side corresponds to beam resources 1-32, the AI unit of the terminal cannot be used, or the reference signal resources corresponding to the training phase and the inference phase are not matched, resulting in a decrease in the prediction performance of the AI unit.
  • the communication processing method provided in this application can be executed by a communication processing apparatus.
  • This application uses an apparatus for communication processing to illustrate the communication processing apparatus provided in this application.
  • the communication processing apparatus may be a communication device or a component within a communication device, such as a chip.
  • the communication device may be a terminal, a network-side device, or a server, etc.
  • the terminal may include, but is not limited to, the type of terminal 11 listed above
  • the network-side device may include, but is not limited to, the type of network-side device 12 listed above. This application does not impose specific limitations.
  • the communication processing device includes a receiving module, a transmitting module, and a processing module. These modules can be implemented in software or hardware.
  • the processing module can be implemented by a processor.
  • the processor can include general-purpose processors, special-purpose processors, such as a Central Processing Unit (CPU), microprocessor, Digital Signal Processor (DSP), Artificial Intelligence (AI) processor, GPU, ASIC, Network Processor (NP), Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), or other programmable logic devices, gate circuits, transistors, discrete hardware components, etc.
  • the receiving and transmitting modules can be implemented by a communication interface, which can include one or more of the following: transceiver, pins, circuits, bus, radio frequency unit, etc.
  • the communication processing device 300 when the communication processing device is a terminal or a component within a terminal, the communication processing device 300 includes a processing module 310, used to perform a first operation based on a first resource list when a first condition is met; wherein, the first condition includes at least one of the following: the first information has not changed or the change state of the first information meets a second condition, the first information is used to indicate restriction information when performing the first operation based on the first resource list; the first resource list or related information of the first resource list remains consistent in the first operation and the second operation.
  • the first condition includes at least one of the following: the first information has not changed or the change state of the first information meets a second condition, the first information is used to indicate restriction information when performing the first operation based on the first resource list; the first resource list or related information of the first resource list remains consistent in the first operation and the second operation.
  • the terminal determines that the first resource list or related information of the first resource list remains consistent in the first operation and the second operation; or, if the first resource list or related information of the first resource list remains consistent in the first operation and the second operation, the terminal determines that the first information has not changed or the change state of the first information meets the second condition.
  • the first information includes at least one of the following: first indication information, used to indicate that the transmission beam information of the network-side device remains consistent during the execution of the first operation and the second operation by the terminal; cell identification information; association identifier, used to identify that the transmission beam information of the network-side device remains consistent during the execution of the first operation and the second operation by the terminal; inference performance of the artificial intelligence (AI) unit; monitoring performance of the AI unit; and performance of the AI unit.
  • first indication information used to indicate that the transmission beam information of the network-side device remains consistent during the execution of the first operation and the second operation by the terminal
  • cell identification information used to identify that the transmission beam information of the network-side device remains consistent during the execution of the first operation and the second operation by the terminal
  • association identifier used to identify that the transmission beam information of the network-side device remains consistent during the execution of the first operation and the second operation by the terminal
  • inference performance of the artificial intelligence (AI) unit monitoring performance of the AI unit
  • performance of the AI unit performed by the AI unit.
  • the relevant information of the first resource list includes at least one of the following: the identifier of the first resource list; the configuration of the reference signal resources associated with the first resource list; and the configuration of the beam information associated with the first resource list.
  • the configuration of the reference signal resources associated with the first resource list includes at least one of the following: the number of reference signal resource sets; the number of reference signal resources; the identifier of the reference signal resource set; the identifier of the reference signal resource; the order of the reference signal resource sets; the order of the reference signal resources; and the beam information corresponding to the reference signal resources.
  • the first operation or the second operation includes at least one of the following: training of the AI unit; inference of the AI unit; performance monitoring of the AI unit; lifecycle management (LCM) process of the AI unit; and data collection.
  • LCM lifecycle management
  • the first resource list corresponds to a set of reference signal resources or reference signal resources associated with the second information
  • the second information includes at least one of AI unit input information and AI unit output information.
  • the reference signal resource set or reference signal resource associated with the second information includes at least one of the following: the second information is associated with one reference signal resource set or reference signal resource, wherein the reference signal resource set or reference signal resource is a periodic resource or a semi-persistent resource; the second information is associated with at least two reference signal resource sets or reference signal resources, wherein the reference signal resource set or reference signal resource is a periodic, semi-persistent, or aperiodic resource.
  • the first resource list is determined according to third information, which includes at least one of the following: the configuration order of the reference signal resources; the identification order of the reference signal resources; the configuration order of the sets of reference signal resources; the identification order of the sets of reference signal resources; the identification order of the reference signal resources in each set of reference signal resources; and the default or protocol-agreed order for determining the first resource list.
  • the reference signal resource set or reference signal resource associated with the second information when used for the execution of the first operation or the second operation, the reference signal resource set associated with the second information satisfies at least one of the following: the reference signal resource set or reference signal resource associated with the second information is used by the terminal to perform reference signal measurement; the measurement result corresponding to the reference signal resource set or reference signal resource associated with the second information does not need to be fed back.
  • the number of different first resource lists within a cell or a group of cells is less than or equal to a first threshold, or the number of the first information within a cell or a group of cells is less than or equal to a second threshold.
  • performing the first operation based on the first resource list includes: performing the first operation based on other reference signal resources besides the target reference signal resource corresponding to the first resource list; wherein the target reference signal resource satisfies at least one of the following: the network-side device does not transmit the target reference signal resource; the terminal does not receive the target reference signal resource; the target reference signal resource is a virtual resource.
  • the device 300 further includes: a transmission module, configured to send fourth information to a network-side device; wherein the fourth information is determined based on the execution result of the first operation and the target reference signal resource corresponding to the first resource list, and the target reference signal resource satisfies at least one of the following: the network-side device does not send the target reference signal resource; the terminal does not receive the target reference signal resource; the target reference signal resource is a virtual resource.
  • a transmission module configured to send fourth information to a network-side device; wherein the fourth information is determined based on the execution result of the first operation and the target reference signal resource corresponding to the first resource list, and the target reference signal resource satisfies at least one of the following: the network-side device does not send the target reference signal resource; the terminal does not receive the target reference signal resource; the target reference signal resource is a virtual resource.
  • the method for determining the target reference signal resource includes at least one of the following: determining the reference signal resource associated with the second indication information among the plurality of reference signal resources corresponding to the first resource list as the target reference signal resource; determining the reference signal resource corresponding to non-measurement purposes among the plurality of reference signal resources corresponding to the first resource list as the target reference signal resource; and, when updating the plurality of reference signal resources corresponding to the first resource list according to the third indication information, determining the reference signal resource in the inactive state among the updated plurality of reference signal resources as the target reference signal resource.
  • the communication processing apparatus 300 provided in this application embodiment can implement the various processes implemented in the method embodiment of FIG2 and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be described again here.
  • this application embodiment also provides a communication device 400, including a processor 401 and a memory 402.
  • the memory 402 stores programs or instructions that can run on the processor 401.
  • the program or instructions executed by the processor 401 implement the various steps of the above-described communication processing method embodiment and achieve the same technical effect.
  • the program or instructions executed by the processor 401 implement the various steps of the above-described communication processing method embodiment and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, this will not be described again here.
  • This application also provides a terminal, including a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the steps in the method embodiment shown in FIG2.
  • This terminal embodiment corresponds to the above-described terminal-side method embodiment, and all implementation processes and methods of the above-described method embodiments can be applied to this terminal embodiment and can achieve the same technical effect.
  • the terminal can be the communication processing device shown in FIG3.
  • FIG5 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a terminal implementing an embodiment of this application.
  • the terminal 500 includes, but is not limited to, at least some of the following components: radio frequency unit 501, network module 502, audio output unit 503, input unit 504, sensor 505, display unit 506, user input unit 507, interface unit 508, memory 509, and processor 510.
  • terminal 500 may also include a power supply (such as a battery) for powering various components.
  • the power supply can be logically connected to processor 510 through a power management system, thereby enabling functions such as charging, discharging, and power consumption management through the power management system.
  • the terminal structure shown in Figure 5 does not constitute a limitation on the terminal.
  • the terminal may include more or fewer components than shown, or combine certain components, or have different component arrangements, which will not be elaborated here.
  • the input unit 504 may include a graphics processor 5041 and a microphone 5042.
  • the graphics processor 5041 processes image data of still images or videos obtained by an image capture device (such as a camera) in video capture mode or image capture mode.
  • the display unit 506 may include a display panel 5061, which may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display, an organic light-emitting diode, etc.
  • the user input unit 507 includes at least one of a touch panel 5071 and other input devices 5072.
  • the touch panel 5071 is also called a touch screen.
  • the touch panel 5071 may include a touch detection device and a touch controller.
  • Other input devices 5072 may include, but are not limited to, physical keyboards, function keys (such as volume control buttons, power buttons, etc.), trackballs, mice, and joysticks, which will not be described in detail here.
  • the radio frequency unit 501 can transmit it to the processor 510 for processing; in addition, the radio frequency unit 501 can send uplink data to the network-side device.
  • the radio frequency unit 501 includes, but is not limited to, antennas, amplifiers, transceivers, couplers, low-noise amplifiers, duplexers, etc.
  • the memory 509 can be used to store software programs or instructions, as well as various data.
  • the memory 509 may primarily include a first storage area for storing programs or instructions and a second storage area for storing data.
  • the first storage area may store the operating system, application programs or instructions required for at least one function (such as sound playback, image playback, etc.).
  • the memory 509 may include volatile memory or non-volatile memory.
  • the non-volatile memory may be read-only memory (ROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), or flash memory.
  • Volatile memory can be random access memory (RAM), static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (DDRSDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (ESDRAM), synchronous link dynamic random access memory (SLDRAM), and direct memory bus RAM (DRRAM).
  • RAM random access memory
  • SRAM static random access memory
  • DRAM dynamic random access memory
  • SDRAM synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • DDRSDRAM double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • ESDRAM enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • SLDRAM synchronous link dynamic random access memory
  • DRRAM direct memory bus RAM
  • the memory 509 in this embodiment includes, but is not limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
  • Processor 510 may include one or more processing units; optionally, processor 510 integrates an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly handles operations involving the operating system, user interface, and applications, and the modem processor mainly handles wireless communication signals, such as a baseband processor. It is understood that the aforementioned modem processor may also not be integrated into processor 510.
  • the processor 510 is configured to perform a first operation based on a first resource list when a first condition is met; wherein the first condition includes at least one of the following: the first information has not changed or the change state of the first information meets a second condition, the first information is used to indicate restriction information when performing the first operation based on the first resource list; the first resource list or related information of the first resource list remains consistent in the first operation and the second operation.
  • the terminal determines that the first resource list or related information of the first resource list remains consistent in the first operation and the second operation; or, if the first resource list or related information of the first resource list remains consistent in the first operation and the second operation, the terminal determines that the first information has not changed or the change state of the first information meets the second condition.
  • the first information includes at least one of the following: first indication information, used to indicate that the transmission beam information of the network-side device remains consistent during the execution of the first operation and the second operation by the terminal; cell identification information; association identifier, used to identify that the transmission beam information of the network-side device remains consistent during the execution of the first operation and the second operation by the terminal; inference performance of the artificial intelligence (AI) unit; monitoring performance of the AI unit; and performance of the AI unit.
  • first indication information used to indicate that the transmission beam information of the network-side device remains consistent during the execution of the first operation and the second operation by the terminal
  • cell identification information used to identify that the transmission beam information of the network-side device remains consistent during the execution of the first operation and the second operation by the terminal
  • association identifier used to identify that the transmission beam information of the network-side device remains consistent during the execution of the first operation and the second operation by the terminal
  • inference performance of the artificial intelligence (AI) unit monitoring performance of the AI unit
  • performance of the AI unit performed by the AI unit.
  • the relevant information of the first resource list includes at least one of the following: the identifier of the first resource list; the configuration of the reference signal resources associated with the first resource list; and the configuration of the beam information associated with the first resource list.
  • the configuration of the reference signal resources associated with the first resource list includes at least one of the following: the number of reference signal resource sets; the number of reference signal resources; the identifier of the reference signal resource set; the identifier of the reference signal resource; the order of the reference signal resource sets; the order of the reference signal resources; and the beam information corresponding to the reference signal resources.
  • the first operation or the second operation includes at least one of the following: training of the AI unit; inference of the AI unit; performance monitoring of the AI unit; lifecycle management (LCM) process of the AI unit; and data collection.
  • LCM lifecycle management
  • the first resource list corresponds to a set of reference signal resources or reference signal resources associated with the second information
  • the second information includes at least one of AI unit input information and AI unit output information.
  • the reference signal resource set or reference signal resource associated with the second information includes at least one of the following: the second information is associated with one reference signal resource set or reference signal resource, wherein the reference signal resource set or reference signal resource is a periodic resource or a semi-persistent resource; the second information is associated with at least two reference signal resource sets or reference signal resources, wherein the reference signal resource set or reference signal resource is a periodic, semi-persistent, or aperiodic resource.
  • the first resource list is determined according to third information, which includes at least one of the following: the configuration order of the reference signal resources; the identification order of the reference signal resources; the configuration order of the sets of reference signal resources; the identification order of the sets of reference signal resources; the identification order of the reference signal resources in each set of reference signal resources; and the default or protocol-agreed order for determining the first resource list.
  • the reference signal resource set or reference signal resource associated with the second information when used for the execution of the first operation or the second operation, the reference signal resource set associated with the second information satisfies at least one of the following: the reference signal resource set or reference signal resource associated with the second information is used by the terminal to perform reference signal measurement; the measurement result corresponding to the reference signal resource set or reference signal resource associated with the second information does not need to be fed back.
  • the number of different first resource lists within a cell or a group of cells is less than or equal to a first threshold, or the number of the first information within a cell or a group of cells is less than or equal to a second threshold.
  • performing the first operation based on the first resource list includes: performing the first operation based on other reference signal resources besides the target reference signal resource corresponding to the first resource list; wherein the target reference signal resource satisfies at least one of the following: the network-side device does not transmit the target reference signal resource; the terminal does not receive the target reference signal resource; the target reference signal resource is a virtual resource.
  • the radio frequency unit 501 is used to send fourth information to the network-side device; wherein the fourth information is determined based on the execution result of the first operation and the target reference signal resource corresponding to the first resource list, and the target reference signal resource satisfies at least one of the following: the network-side device does not send the target reference signal resource; the terminal does not receive the target reference signal resource; the target reference signal resource is a virtual resource.
  • the method for determining the target reference signal resource includes at least one of the following: determining the reference signal resource associated with the second indication information among the plurality of reference signal resources corresponding to the first resource list as the target reference signal resource; determining the reference signal resource corresponding to non-measurement purposes among the plurality of reference signal resources corresponding to the first resource list as the target reference signal resource; and, when updating the plurality of reference signal resources corresponding to the first resource list according to the third indication information, determining the reference signal resource in the inactive state among the updated plurality of reference signal resources as the target reference signal resource.
  • This application also provides a readable storage medium storing a program or instructions.
  • the program or instructions When the program or instructions are executed by a processor, they implement the various processes of the above-described communication processing method embodiments and achieve the same technical effects. To avoid repetition, they will not be described again here.
  • the processor mentioned above is the processor in the terminal described in the above embodiments.
  • the readable storage medium includes computer-readable storage media, such as computer read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), magnetic disk, or optical disk.
  • ROM computer read-only memory
  • RAM random access memory
  • magnetic disk magnetic disk
  • optical disk optical disk
  • the readable storage medium may be a non-transient readable storage medium.
  • This application embodiment also provides a chip, which includes a processor and a communication interface.
  • the communication interface is coupled to the processor.
  • the processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the various processes of the above-described communication processing method embodiment and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be described again here.
  • chip mentioned in the embodiments of this application may also be referred to as a system-on-a-chip, system chip, chip system, or system-on-a-chip, etc.
  • This application also provides a computer program/program product, which is stored in a storage medium and executed by at least one processor to implement the various processes of the above-described communication processing method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be described again here.
  • This application also provides a communication processing system, including a terminal and a network-side device.
  • the terminal can be used to execute various processes of the communication processing method embodiments described above, and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be described again here.

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Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of communications, and discloses a communication processing method and apparatus, and a terminal. The communication processing method in embodiments of the present application comprises: a terminal performs a first operation on the basis of a first resource list when a first condition is satisfied, wherein the first condition comprises at least one of: first information does not change or a change state of the first information satisfies a second condition, wherein the first information is used for indicating restriction information when the first operation is performed on the basis of the first resource list; and the first resource list or related information of the first resource list remains consistent in the first operation and a second operation.

Description

通信处理的方法、装置及终端Communication processing methods, devices and terminals

相关申请的交叉引用Cross-reference to related applications

本申请要求在2024年05月20日提交中国专利局、申请号为202410626740.X、发明名称为“通信处理的方法、装置及终端”的中国专利申请的优先权,该中国专利申请的全部内容通过引用包含于此。This application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 202410626740.X, filed on May 20, 2024, entitled “Method, Apparatus and Terminal for Communication Processing”, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.

技术领域Technical Field

本申请属于通信技术领域,具体涉及一种通信处理的方法、装置及终端。This application belongs to the field of communication technology, and specifically relates to a communication processing method, apparatus and terminal.

背景技术Background Technology

相关技术中,网络侧设备通常会为终端配置相关参考信号资源集合,如波束信息集合,以用于终端进行AI单元的训练、推理等,进而提高通信系统的性能。但是,由于干扰管理、省电等原因,网络侧设备实际配置或发送的参考信号资源可能与预先为终端配置的参考信号资源不一致,从而使得终端认为基于预先配置的参考信号资源训练得到的AI单元不适用当前的通信环境,或者终端需要根据实际配置或发送的通信数据重新进行AI单元的训练等,由此导致AI单元的管理复杂度增高等,影响通信系统的性能。In related technologies, network-side devices typically configure relevant reference signal resource sets, such as beam information sets, for terminals to train and infer AI units, thereby improving the performance of the communication system. However, due to interference management, power saving, and other reasons, the reference signal resources actually configured or transmitted by the network-side devices may differ from those pre-configured for the terminals. This can lead the terminals to believe that the AI units trained based on the pre-configured reference signal resources are unsuitable for the current communication environment, or the terminals may need to retrain the AI units based on the actual configured or transmitted communication data. This increases the management complexity of the AI units and affects the performance of the communication system.

发明内容Summary of the Invention

第一方面,提供了一种通信处理的方法,包括:在满足第一条件的情况下,终端基于第一资源列表执行第一操作;其中,所述第一条件包括以下至少一项:第一信息未发生变化或所述第一信息的变化状态满足第二条件,所述第一信息用于指示基于所述第一资源列表执行所述第一操作时的限制信息;所述第一资源列表或所述第一资源列表的相关信息在所述第一操作和第二操作中保持一致。In a first aspect, a communication processing method is provided, comprising: a terminal performing a first operation based on a first resource list when a first condition is met; wherein the first condition includes at least one of the following: first information has not changed or the change state of the first information meets a second condition, the first information being used to indicate restriction information when performing the first operation based on the first resource list; and the first resource list or related information of the first resource list remaining consistent in the first operation and the second operation.

第二方面,提供了一种通信处理的装置,包括:处理模块,用于在满足第一条件的情况下,基于第一资源列表执行第一操作;其中,所述第一条件包括以下至少一项:第一信息未发生变化或所述第一信息的变化状态满足第二条件,所述第一信息用于指示基于所述第一资源列表执行所述第一操作时的限制信息;所述第一资源列表或所述第一资源列表的相关信息在所述第一操作和第二操作中保持一致。In a second aspect, a communication processing apparatus is provided, comprising: a processing module, configured to perform a first operation based on a first resource list when a first condition is met; wherein the first condition includes at least one of the following: first information has not changed or the change state of the first information meets a second condition, the first information being used to indicate restriction information when performing the first operation based on the first resource list; and the first resource list or related information of the first resource list remains consistent in the first operation and the second operation.

第三方面,提供了一种终端,该终端包括处理器和存储器,所述存储器存储可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令,所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如第一方面所述的方法的步骤。Thirdly, a terminal is provided, comprising a processor and a memory, the memory storing a program or instructions executable on the processor, the program or instructions, when executed by the processor, implementing the steps of the method described in the first aspect.

第四方面,提供了一种终端,包括处理器及通信接口,其中,所述处理器与所述通信接口耦合,所述处理器用于运行程序或指令,实现如第一方面所述的方法的步骤。Fourthly, a terminal is provided, including a processor and a communication interface, wherein the processor is coupled to the communication interface, and the processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the steps of the method described in the first aspect.

第五方面,提供了一种可读存储介质,所述可读存储介质上存储程序或指令,所述程序或指令被处理器执行时实现如第一方面所述的方法的步骤。Fifthly, a readable storage medium is provided, on which a program or instructions are stored, which, when executed by a processor, implement the steps of the method described in the first aspect.

第六方面,提供了一种无线通信系统,包括:终端及网络侧设备,所述终端可用于执行如第一方面所述的方法的步骤。A sixth aspect provides a wireless communication system, comprising: a terminal and a network-side device, wherein the terminal can be used to perform the steps of the method described in the first aspect.

第七方面,提供了一种芯片,所述芯片包括处理器和通信接口,所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合,所述处理器用于运行程序或指令,实现如第一方面所述的方法的步骤In a seventh aspect, a chip is provided, the chip including a processor and a communication interface coupled to the processor, the processor being used to run programs or instructions to implement the steps of the method described in the first aspect.

第八方面,提供了一种计算机程序/程序产品,所述计算机程序/程序产品被存储在存储介质中,所述计算机程序/程序产品被至少一个处理器执行以实现如第一方面所述的方法的步骤。Eighthly, a computer program/program product is provided, the computer program/program product being stored in a storage medium, the computer program/program product being executed by at least one processor to perform the steps of the method as described in the first aspect.

在本申请实施例中,通过第一条件的配置,如第一信息未发生变化或所述第一信息的变化状态满足第二条件,或者第一资源列表或所述第一资源列表的相关信息在所述第一操作和第二操作中保持一致,使得终端在确定满足第一条件时,即可假设或确定网络侧设备实际配置或发送的参考信号资源与预配置的第一资源列表中的资源一致,并可基于第一资源列表执行第一操作。由此,能够避免如相关技术中需要进行额外的AI单元训练的问题,有效的降低了AI单元的管理负责度,确保了通信系统的性能。In this embodiment, by configuring a first condition, such as if the first information remains unchanged or the change in the first information satisfies a second condition, or if the first resource list or related information of the first resource list remains consistent in the first and second operations, the terminal can assume or determine that the reference signal resources actually configured or transmitted by the network-side device are consistent with the resources in the pre-configured first resource list when it determines that the first condition is met, and can perform the first operation based on the first resource list. This avoids the problem of requiring additional AI unit training as in related technologies, effectively reduces the management burden of the AI unit, and ensures the performance of the communication system.

附图说明Attached Figure Description

图1是本申请一示例性实施例提供的无线通信系统的结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a wireless communication system provided in an exemplary embodiment of this application.

图2是本申请一示例性实施例提供的通信处理的方法的流程示意图。Figure 2 is a flowchart illustrating a communication processing method provided in an exemplary embodiment of this application.

图3是本申请一示例性实施例提供的通信处理的装置的结构示意图。Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a communication processing apparatus provided in an exemplary embodiment of this application.

图4是本申请一示例性实施例提供的通信设备的结构示意图。Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a communication device provided in an exemplary embodiment of this application.

图5是本申请一示例性实施例提供的终端的结构示意图。Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a terminal provided in an exemplary embodiment of this application.

具体实施方式Detailed Implementation

下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application are within the scope of protection of this application.

本申请的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的术语在适当情况下可以互换,以便本申请的实施例能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施,且“第一”、“第二”所区别的对象通常为一类,并不限定对象的个数,例如第一对象可以是一个,也可以是多个。此外,本申请中的“或”表示所连接对象的至少其中之一。例如“A或B”的保护范围至少涵盖三种方案,即,方案一:包括A且不包括B;方案二:包括B且不包括A;方案三:既包括A又包括B。此外,术语“A和/或B”、“A和B中的至少一项”、“A或B中的至少一项”也分别至少涵盖上述三种方案。字符“/”一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。The terms "first," "second," etc., used in this application are used to distinguish similar objects and not to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such terms can be used interchangeably where appropriate so that embodiments of this application can be implemented in orders other than those illustrated or described herein, and the objects distinguished by "first" and "second" are generally of the same class, not limited in number; for example, the first object can be one or more. Furthermore, "or" in this application indicates at least one of the connected objects. For example, the scope of protection for "A or B" covers at least three scenarios: Scenario 1: including A but not B; Scenario 2: including B but not A; Scenario 3: including both A and B. In addition, the terms "A and/or B," "at least one of A and B," and "at least one of A or B" also cover at least the above three scenarios. The character "/" generally indicates that the preceding and following objects are in an "or" relationship.

本申请的术语“指示”既可以是一个直接的指示(或者说显式的指示),也可以是一个间接的指示(或者说隐含的指示)。其中,直接的指示可以理解为,发送方在发送的指示中明确告知了接收方具体的信息、需要执行的操作或请求结果等内容;间接的指示可以理解为,接收方根据发送方发送的指示确定对应的信息,或者进行判断并根据判断结果确定需要执行的操作或请求结果等。The term "instruction" in this application can be either a direct instruction (or explicit instruction) or an indirect instruction (or implicit instruction). A direct instruction can be understood as one in which the sender explicitly informs the receiver of specific information, the operation to be performed, or the requested result, etc., in the instruction sent. An indirect instruction can be understood as one in which the receiver determines the corresponding information based on the instruction sent by the sender, or makes a judgment and determines the operation to be performed or the requested result, etc., based on the judgment result.

值得指出的是,本申请实施例所描述的技术不限于长期演进型(Long Term Evolution,LTE)/LTE的演进(LTE-Advanced,LTE-A)系统,还可用于其他无线通信系统,诸如码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access,CDMA)、时分多址(Time Division Multiple Access,TDMA)、频分多址(Frequency Division Multiple Access,FDMA)、正交频分多址(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access,OFDMA)、单载波频分多址(Single-carrier Frequency-Division Multiple Access,SC-FDMA)或其他系统。本申请实施例中的术语“系统”和“网络”常被可互换地使用,所描述的技术既可用于以上提及的系统和无线电技术,也可用于其他系统和无线电技术。以下描述出于示例目的描述了新空口(New Radio,NR)系统,并且在以下大部分描述中使用NR术语,但是这些技术也可应用于NR系统以外的系统,如第6代(6th Generation,6G)通信系统。It is worth noting that the technologies described in this application are not limited to Long Term Evolution (LTE)/LTE-Advanced (LTE-A) systems, but can also be used in other wireless communication systems, such as Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA), Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA), Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA), Single-carrier Frequency-Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA), or other systems. The terms "system" and "network" in this application are often used interchangeably, and the described technologies can be used not only in the systems and radio technologies mentioned above, but also in other systems and radio technologies. The following description is for illustrative purposes of a New Radio (NR) system, and NR terminology is used in most of the following description. However, these technologies can also be applied to systems other than NR systems, such as 6th Generation (6G) communication systems.

图1示出本申请实施例可应用的一种无线通信系统的框图。无线通信系统包括终端11和网络侧设备12。其中,终端11可以是手机、平板电脑(Tablet Personal Computer)、膝上型电脑(Laptop Computer)、笔记本电脑、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)、掌上电脑、上网本、超级移动个人计算机(Ultra-mobile Personal Computer,UMPC)、移动上网装置(Mobile Internet Device,MID)、增强现实(Augmented Reality,AR)、虚拟现实(Virtual Reality,VR)设备、机器人、可穿戴式设备(Wearable Device)、飞行器(flight vehicle)、车载用户设备(Vehicle User Equipment,VUE)、船载设备、行人用户设备(Pedestrian User Equipment,PUE)、智能家居(具有无线通信功能的家居设备,如冰箱、电视、洗衣机或者家具等)、游戏机、个人计算机(Personal Computer,PC)、柜员机或者自助机等终端侧设备。可穿戴式设备包括:智能手表、智能手环、智能耳机、智能眼镜、智能首饰(智能手镯、智能手链、智能戒指、智能项链、智能脚镯、智能脚链等)、智能腕带、智能服装等。其中,车载设备也可以称为车载终端、车载控制器、车载模块、车载部件、车载芯片或车载单元等。需要说明的是,在本申请实施例并不限定终端11的具体类型。网络侧设备12可以包括接入网设备或核心网设备,其中,接入网设备也可以称为无线接入网(Radio Access Network,RAN)设备、无线接入网功能或无线接入网单元。接入网设备可以包括基站、无线局域网(Wireless Local Area Network,WLAN)接入点(Access Point,AP)或无线保真(Wireless Fidelity,WiFi)节点等。其中,基站可被称为节点B(Node B,NB)、演进节点B(Evolved Node B,eNB)、下一代节点B(the next generation Node B,gNB)、新空口节点B(New Radio Node B,NR Node B)、接入点、中继站(Relay Base Station,RBS)、服务基站(Serving Base Station,SBS)、基收发机站(Base Transceiver Station,BTS)、无线电基站、无线电收发机、基本服务集(Basic Service Set,BSS)、扩展服务集(Extended Service Set,ESS)、家用B节点(home Node B,HNB)、家用演进型B节点(home evolved Node B)、发送接收点(Transmit/Receive Point,TRP)或所属领域中其他某个合适的术语,只要达到相同的技术效果,所述基站不限于特定技术词汇,需要说明的是,在本申请实施例中仅以NR系统中的基站为例进行介绍,并不限定基站的具体类型。Figure 1 shows a block diagram of a wireless communication system applicable to an embodiment of this application. The wireless communication system includes a terminal 11 and a network-side device 12. Terminal 11 can be a mobile phone, tablet computer, laptop computer, notebook computer, personal digital assistant (PDA), handheld computer, netbook, ultra-mobile personal computer (UMPC), mobile internet device (MID), augmented reality (AR), virtual reality (VR) device, robot, wearable device, flight vehicle, vehicle user equipment (VUE), shipboard equipment, pedestrian user equipment (PUE), smart home (home devices with wireless communication capabilities, such as refrigerators, televisions, washing machines, or furniture), game console, personal computer (PC), ATM, or self-service machine, etc. Wearable devices include: smartwatches, smart bracelets, smart headphones, smart glasses, smart jewelry (smart bracelets, smart chains, smart rings, smart necklaces, smart anklets, smart anklets, etc.), smart wristbands, smart clothing, etc. Among these, in-vehicle devices can also be referred to as in-vehicle terminals, in-vehicle controllers, in-vehicle modules, in-vehicle components, in-vehicle chips, or in-vehicle units, etc. It should be noted that the specific type of terminal 11 is not limited in this application embodiment. Network-side equipment 12 may include access network equipment or core network equipment, wherein access network equipment may also be referred to as Radio Access Network (RAN) equipment, radio access network function, or radio access network unit. Access network equipment may include base stations, Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) access points (APs), or Wireless Fidelity (WiFi) nodes, etc. In this context, a base station may be referred to as a Node B (NB), Evolved Node B (eNB), Next Generation Node B (gNB), New Radio Node B (NR Node B), Access Point, Relay Base Station (RBS), Serving Base Station (SBS), Base Transceiver Station (BTS), Radio Base Station, Radio Transceiver, Basic Service Set (BSS), Extended Service Set (ESS), Home Node B (HNB), Home Evolved Node B, Transmit/Receive Point (TRP), or any other suitable term in the relevant field, as long as the same technical effect is achieved. The base station is not limited to specific technical terms. It should be noted that in this application embodiment, only a base station in an NR system is used as an example for introduction, and the specific type of base station is not limited.

可选的,核心网设备可以由一个设备中的一个或多个功能模块实现,也可以由多个设备共同实现,本申请实施例对此不作具体限定。可以理解的是,上述功能模块既可以是硬件设备中的网络元件,也可以是在专用硬件上运行的软件功能模块,或者是平台(例如,云平台)上实例化的虚拟化功能模块。Optionally, the core network equipment can be implemented by one or more functional modules in a single device, or by multiple devices working together; this application does not specifically limit this. It is understood that the aforementioned functional modules can be network elements in hardware devices, software functional modules running on dedicated hardware, or virtualized functional modules instantiated on a platform (e.g., a cloud platform).

此外,本申请上下文中提及的AI单元也可称为AI模型、AI结构等,或者所述AI单元也可以是指能够实现与AI相关的特定的算法、公式、处理流程、能力等的处理单元,或者所述AI单元可以是针对特定数据集的处理方法、算法、功能、模块或单元,或者所述AI单元可以是运行在图形处理器(Graphics Processing Unit,GPU)、嵌入式神经网络处理器(Neural Processor Unit,NPU)、张量处理单元(Tensor Processing Unit,TPU)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)等AI相关硬件上的处理方法、算法、功能、模块或单元,本申请对此不做具体限定。其中,所述特定数据集包括但不限于AI单元的输入和/或输出。Furthermore, the AI unit mentioned in this application context may also be referred to as an AI model, AI structure, etc., or the AI unit may refer to a processing unit capable of implementing specific algorithms, formulas, processing flows, capabilities, etc. related to AI, or the AI unit may be a processing method, algorithm, function, module, or unit for a specific dataset, or the AI unit may be a processing method, algorithm, function, module, or unit running on AI-related hardware such as a Graphics Processing Unit (GPU), Neural Processor Unit (NPU), Tensor Processing Unit (TPU), or Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC). This application does not specifically limit this. The specific dataset includes, but is not limited to, the input and/or output of the AI unit.

对应地,所述AI单元的标识,也可以是AI模型的标识、AI结构的标识、AI算法的标识,或者所述AI单元关联的特定数据集的标识,或者所述AI相关的特定场景、环境、信道特征、设备的标识,或者所述AI相关的功能、特性、能力或模块的标识,本申请对此不做具体限定。Correspondingly, the identifier of the AI unit may also be the identifier of the AI model, the identifier of the AI structure, the identifier of the AI algorithm, or the identifier of the specific dataset associated with the AI unit, or the identifier of the specific scenario, environment, channel characteristics, device related to the AI, or the identifier of the function, characteristic, capability or module related to the AI. This application does not make any specific limitations in this regard.

可选地,根据AI单元所实现的通信功能的不同,或者,根据AI单元的单元功能的不同,所述AI单元的输入信息或输出信息可以包括但不限于:参考信号、信道承载的信号、信道状态信息、波束信息、信道预测信息、干扰信息、定位信息、轨迹信息、指定预测信息和管理信息、控制信令中的一项或多项。Optionally, depending on the communication function implemented by the AI unit, or depending on the unit function of the AI unit, the input information or output information of the AI unit may include, but is not limited to, one or more of the following: reference signal, channel-bearing signal, channel state information, beam information, channel prediction information, interference information, positioning information, trajectory information, specified prediction information and management information, and control signaling.

其中,所述AI单元的单元功能可以包括但不限于以下a)-j)中的至少一项。The unit function of the AI unit may include, but is not limited to, at least one of the following a)-j).

a)参考信号处理。所述参考信号处理包括但不限于包括信号检测、滤波、均衡等。所述参考信号包括但不限于解调参考信号(Demodulation Reference Signal,DMRS)、探测参考信号(Sounding Reference Signal,SRS)、同步信号块(Synchronization Signal and PBCH block,SSB)、信道状态信息-参考信号(Channel State Information Reference Signal,CSI-RS)、跟踪参考信号(tracking reference signal,TRS)、定位参考信号(Positioning Reference Signal,PRS)、相位跟踪参考信号(Phase-tracking reference signal,PTRS)等。a) Reference signal processing. The reference signal processing includes, but is not limited to, signal detection, filtering, and equalization. The reference signals include, but are not limited to, demodulation reference signals (DMRS), sounding reference signals (SRS), synchronization signal and PBCH block (SSB), channel state information reference signals (CSI-RS), tracking reference signals (TRS), positioning reference signals (PRS), and phase-tracking reference signals (PTRS).

b)信道信号传输/接收/解调/发送。其中,所述信道信号包括但不限于物理下行控制信道(Physical downlink control channel,PDCCH)、物理下行共享信道(Physical downlink shared channel,PDSCH)、物理上行控制信道(Physical Uplink Control Channel,PUCCH)、物理上行共享信道(物理上行共享信道,PUSCH)、物理随机接入信道(Physical Random Access Channel,PRACH)、物理广播信道(Physical broadcast channel,PBCH)等。b) Channel signal transmission/reception/demodulation/transmission. The channel signals include, but are not limited to, Physical downlink control channel (PDCCH), Physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH), Physical uplink control channel (PUCCH), Physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH), Physical random access channel (PRACH), and Physical broadcast channel (PBCH).

c)信道状态信息获取或反馈。其中,所述信道状态信息包括但不限于信道相关信息、信道矩阵相关信息、信道特征信息、信道矩阵特征信息、预编码矩阵指示(Precoding matrix indicator,PMI)、秩指示(Rank indicator,RI)、CSI-RS资源指示(CSI-RS Resource Indicator,CRI)、信道质量指示(Channel quality indicator,CQI)、层指示(Layer Indicator,LI)等等。c) Acquisition or feedback of channel state information. The channel state information includes, but is not limited to, channel-related information, channel matrix-related information, channel feature information, channel matrix feature information, precoding matrix indicator (PMI), rank indicator (RI), CSI-RS resource indicator (CRI), channel quality indicator (CQI), layer indicator (LI), etc.

一些实施例中,对于频分复用(Frequency Division Duplex,FDD)系统,利用FDD上下行部分互易性,基站可根据上行信道获取角度和时延信息,可以通过CSI-RS预编码或者直接指示的方法,将角度信息和时延信息通知终端,终端根据基站的指示上报或者在基站的指示范围内选择并上报,从而减少终端的计算量和CSI上报的开销。In some embodiments, for Frequency Division Duplex (FDD) systems, by utilizing the reciprocity of the uplink and downlink portions of FDD, the base station can obtain angle and delay information based on the uplink channel. The angle and delay information can be notified to the terminal through CSI-RS precoding or direct indication. The terminal reports according to the base station's indication or selects and reports within the range indicated by the base station, thereby reducing the terminal's computational load and the overhead of CSI reporting.

d)波束管理。其中,所述波束管理包括但不限于波束测量、波束上报、波束预测、波束失败检测、波束失败恢复、波束失败恢复中的新波束指示等中的一项或多项。d) Beam management. The beam management includes, but is not limited to, one or more of the following: beam measurement, beam reporting, beam prediction, beam failure detection, beam failure recovery, and new beam indication during beam failure recovery.

e)信道预测。其中,所述信道预测包括但不限于信道状态信息的预测、波束预测等。e) Channel prediction. The channel prediction includes, but is not limited to, prediction of channel state information and beam prediction.

f)信道/信源编译码,如信道编码、信道译码、信源编码、信源译码、联合信源信道编码、联合信源信道译码等。f) Channel/source coding and decoding, such as channel coding, channel decoding, source coding, source decoding, joint source-channel coding, and joint source-channel decoding.

g)干扰抑制。其中,所述干扰抑制包括但不限于小区内干扰、小区间干扰、带外干扰、交调干扰等。g) Interference suppression. This includes, but is not limited to, intra-cell interference, inter-cell interference, out-of-band interference, and intermodulation interference.

h)定位。其中,可通过参考信号(例如SRS)估计终端的具体位置(如水平位置和/或垂直位置)或未来可能的轨迹,或可将AI单元的输入或输出信息作为辅助位置估计或轨迹估计的信息等。h) Positioning. Specifically, the terminal's specific location (e.g., horizontal and/or vertical) or possible future trajectory can be estimated using reference signals (e.g., SRS), or the input or output information of the AI unit can be used as auxiliary information for position or trajectory estimation.

i)高层业务和参数的预测和管理。其中,所述高层业务和参数的预测和管理可以包括但不限于吞吐量、所需数据包大小、业务需求、移动速度、噪声信息等等的预测或管理。i) Prediction and management of high-level services and parameters. The prediction and management of high-level services and parameters may include, but is not limited to, prediction or management of throughput, required data packet size, service demands, mobility speed, noise information, etc.

j)控制信令的解析。其中,所述控制信令可以包括但不限于功率控制的相关信令、波束管理的相关信令等。j) Parsing of control signaling. The control signaling may include, but is not limited to, power control-related signaling, beam management-related signaling, etc.

下面结合附图,通过一些实施例及其应用场景对本申请实施例提供的技术方案进行详细地说明。The technical solutions provided in this application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and through some embodiments and application scenarios.

如图2所示,为本申请一示例性实施例提供的通信处理的方法200的流程示意图,该方法200可以但不限于由终端执行,具体可由安装于终端中的硬件和/或软件执行。本实施例中,所述方法200至少可以包括如下步骤。Figure 2 shows a flowchart of a communication processing method 200 provided in an exemplary embodiment of this application. This method 200 can be executed by, but is not limited to, a terminal, specifically by hardware and/or software installed in the terminal. In this embodiment, the method 200 may include at least the following steps.

S210,在满足第一条件的情况下,终端基于第一资源列表执行第一操作。S210, if the first condition is met, the terminal performs the first operation based on the first resource list.

其中,所述第一操作可以包括但不限于AI单元的训练、AI单元的推理、AI单元的性能监测、AI单元的生命周期管理(life cycle management,LCM)过程、数据收集中的至少一项。The first operation may include, but is not limited to, at least one of the following: training of the AI unit, inference of the AI unit, performance monitoring of the AI unit, life cycle management (LCM) process of the AI unit, and data collection.

所述第一条件包括以下条件1-条件2中的至少一项。The first condition includes at least one of the following conditions 1-2.

条件1:第一信息未发生变化或所述第一信息的变化状态满足第二条件,所述第一信息用于指示基于所述第一资源列表执行所述第一操作时的限制信息。Condition 1: The first information has not changed or the change state of the first information satisfies the second condition. The first information is used to indicate the restriction information when performing the first operation based on the first resource list.

一种实现方式中,在所述第一信息未发生变化或所述第一信息的变化状态满足第二条件的情况下,所述终端可确定或假设或期望第一资源列表或第一资源列表的相关信息在第一操作和第二操作中保持一致。其中,与所述第一操作类似,所述第二操作也可以包括但不限于AI单元的训练、AI单元的推理、AI单元的性能监测、AI单元的LCM过程、数据收集中的至少一项。In one implementation, if the first information remains unchanged or the change in the first information satisfies a second condition, the terminal may determine, assume, or expect the first resource list or its related information to remain consistent in the first and second operations. Similar to the first operation, the second operation may also include, but is not limited to, at least one of the following: AI unit training, AI unit inference, AI unit performance monitoring, AI unit LCM process, and data collection.

示例性地,假设所述第一操作为AI单元的推理(或称作模型推理),所述第二操作为AI单元的训练,那么,为了确保第一操作的执行结果的可靠性,相关技术中可预先配置用于AI单元训练的第一资源列表与用于所述AI单元的推理的第一资源列表相同。但在实际通信过程中,可能由于网络侧设备需要进行干扰管理或节能等原因,网络侧设备实际配置或发送所述第一资源列表对应的部分资源以用于AI单元的推理,从而导致终端以为网络侧设备发送了新的资源,即模型推理对应的参考信号资源与模型训练时的参考信号资源不一致,需要重新进行AI单元的训练等。对此,本申请中通过条件1的限制,可使得所述终端在确定第一信息未发生变化或所述第一信息的变化状态满足第二条件时,确定或假设或期望第一资源列表在第一操作和第二操作中保持一致。也就是,即便网络侧设备实际配置或发送的资源(如发送波束集合)与为终端配置的资源不一致,所述终端也可在确定第一信息发生变化或所述第一信息的变化状态满足第二条件时,确定或感知到所述网络侧设备发送的资源集合与预先配置的资源集合相同,以基于所述第一资源列表执行所述第一操作,即模型推理,且无需进行AI单元的额外训练,从而有效避免了相关技术中终端需要重新训练新的AI单元等问题,优化了AI单元的管理流程和管理难度,保证了终端在模型推理时的模型能和第一信息条件下训练得到的AI单元匹配。For example, assuming the first operation is AI unit inference (or model inference) and the second operation is AI unit training, to ensure the reliability of the execution result of the first operation, related technologies may pre-configure the first resource list used for AI unit training to be the same as the first resource list used for AI unit inference. However, in actual communication, due to reasons such as interference management or energy saving by the network-side device, the network-side device may actually configure or send some resources corresponding to the first resource list for AI unit inference, causing the terminal to believe that the network-side device has sent new resources, that is, the reference signal resources corresponding to model inference are inconsistent with the reference signal resources during model training, requiring retraining of the AI unit, etc. In this regard, by limiting condition 1 in this application, the terminal can determine, assume, or expect the first resource list to remain consistent in the first and second operations when it determines that the first information has not changed or the change state of the first information meets the second condition. In other words, even if the resources actually configured or sent by the network-side device (such as the set of transmitted beams) are inconsistent with the resources configured for the terminal, the terminal can still determine or perceive that the set of resources sent by the network-side device is the same as the pre-configured set of resources when it determines that the first information has changed or the change state of the first information meets the second condition. The terminal can then perform the first operation, i.e. model inference, based on the first resource list, without the need for additional training of the AI unit. This effectively avoids the problem that the terminal needs to retrain a new AI unit in related technologies, optimizes the management process and management difficulty of the AI unit, and ensures that the model of the terminal during model inference can match the AI unit trained under the first information condition.

值得注意的是,本申请实施例上下文中提及的所述网络侧设备发送参考信号资源或资源,可以理解为:所述网络侧设备发送参考信号资源或资源对应的波束。It is worth noting that the reference signal resource or resource transmitted by the network-side device mentioned in the context of the embodiments of this application can be understood as: the reference signal resource or the beam corresponding to the resource transmitted by the network-side device.

基于此,在一些实施例中,所述第一信息可以包括但不限于以下11)-16)中的至少一项。Based on this, in some embodiments, the first information may include, but is not limited to, at least one of the following 11)-16).

11)第一指示信息,用于指示在所述终端执行所述第一操作和所述第二操作的过程中,网络侧设备的发送波束信息保持一致。11) First indication information, used to indicate that during the execution of the first operation and the second operation by the terminal, the transmission beam information of the network-side device remains consistent.

其中,所述第一指示信息未发生变化或变化状态满足第二条件,可以理解为所述网络侧设备在第一操作和第二操作中采用的第一资源列表相同。Wherein, if the first indication information has not changed or the change state meets the second condition, it can be understood that the network-side device uses the same first resource list in the first operation and the second operation.

12)小区身份识别信息。其中,所述小区身份识别信息可以是小区的标识等。12) Community identification information. This community identification information may include community signage, etc.

13)关联(Association)标识,用于标识在所述终端执行第一操作和第二操作的过程中,所述网络侧设备的发送波束信息保持一致。13) Association identifier, used to identify that the transmission beam information of the network-side device remains consistent during the execution of the first and second operations by the terminal.

其中,所述关联标识未发生变化或变化状态满足第二条件,可以理解为所述网络侧设备在第一操作和第二操作中采用的第一资源列表相同。Wherein, if the associated identifier has not changed or the change status meets the second condition, it can be understood that the network-side device uses the same first resource list in the first operation and the second operation.

14)AI单元的推理性能。也就是,AI单元的推理性能保持不变或变化状态满足第二条件,其中,所述AI单元的推理性能的变化状态满足第二条件可以包括所述第二AI单元的推理性能的变化量不超过预定值等。14) Inference performance of the AI unit. That is, the inference performance of the AI unit remains unchanged or changes in a state that satisfies the second condition. The state of change of the inference performance of the AI unit satisfying the second condition may include the change in the inference performance of the second AI unit not exceeding a predetermined value, etc.

15)AI单元的监测性能。也就是,AI单元的监测性能保持不变或变化状态满足第二条件,其中,所述AI单元的监测性能的变化状态满足第二条件可以包括所述第二AI单元的监测性能的变化量不超过预定值等。15) Monitoring performance of the AI unit. That is, the monitoring performance of the AI unit remains unchanged or changes in a state that meets the second condition. The change in the monitoring performance of the AI unit meeting the second condition may include the change in the monitoring performance of the second AI unit not exceeding a predetermined value, etc.

16)AI单元的性能。也就是,AI单元的性能保持不变或变化状态满足第二条件,其中,所述AI单元的性能的变化状态满足第二条件可以包括所述第二AI单元的性能的变化量不超过预定值等。16) Performance of the AI unit. That is, the performance of the AI unit remains unchanged or changes in a state that satisfies the second condition. The change in the performance of the AI unit satisfying the second condition may include the amount of change in the performance of the second AI unit not exceeding a predetermined value, etc.

值得注意的是,所述第一信息具体包括前述11)-16)中的哪几项,可以由协议约定或高层配置,在此不做限制。It is worth noting that which items in 11)-16) above are specifically included in the first information can be agreed upon by the protocol or configured by higher-level management, and no restrictions are made here.

一些实施例中,前述的第一资源列表可以与第二信息关联的参考信号资源集合或参考信号资源对应。或者说,所述第一资源列表包括所述第二信息关联的参考信号资源集合或参考信号资源。本实施例中,所述第二信息可以包括但不限于AI单元输入信息和AI单元输出信息中的至少一项。In some embodiments, the aforementioned first resource list may correspond to a set of reference signal resources or reference signal resources associated with the second information. Alternatively, the first resource list may include the set of reference signal resources or reference signal resources associated with the second information. In this embodiment, the second information may include, but is not limited to, at least one of AI unit input information and AI unit output information.

一些实施例中,对于前述的第二信息关联的参考信号资源集合的情形,考虑相关技术中的参考信号集合中的参考信号的数量有对应的数量限制,因此,在本实施例中,所述第二信息可以关联至少一个参考信号资源集合,从而满足所述第一资源列表中的参考信号资源的不同数量需求。其中,如果所述第二信息关联一个参考信号资源集合,则所述参考信号资源集合为周期性资源或半持续性的资源。或者说,在所述参考信号资源集合为周期性资源或半持续性的资源时,所述第二信息关联一个参考信号资源集合。In some embodiments, considering the limitations on the number of reference signals in the reference signal set associated with the aforementioned second information, the second information can be associated with at least one reference signal resource set to satisfy different quantity requirements of reference signal resources in the first resource list. Specifically, if the second information is associated with one reference signal resource set, then the reference signal resource set is a periodic resource or a semi-persistent resource. In other words, when the reference signal resource set is a periodic resource or a semi-persistent resource, the second information is associated with one reference signal resource set.

对应地,所述第一资源列表可以根据所述第二信息关联的一个参考信号资源集合确定,如所述参考信号资源的标识顺序等。Correspondingly, the first resource list can be determined based on a set of reference signal resources associated with the second information, such as the identification order of the reference signal resources.

如果所述第二信息关联至少两个参考信号资源集合,则所述参考信号资源集合为周期性或半持续性或非周期性的资源。或者说,在所述参考信号资源集合为周期性或半持续性或非周期性的资源时,所述第二信息关联至少两个参考信号资源集合。If the second information is associated with at least two sets of reference signal resources, then the sets of reference signal resources are periodic, semi-persistent, or aperiodic resources. In other words, the second information is associated with at least two sets of reference signal resources when the sets of reference signal resources are periodic, semi-persistent, or aperiodic resources.

与前述参考信号资源集合类似,对于前述的第二信息关联的参考信号资源的情形,所述第二信息也可以关联至少一个参考信号资源。其中,所述第二信息关联一个参考信号资源,所述参考信号资源为周期性资源或半持续性的资源。Similar to the aforementioned set of reference signal resources, in the case of reference signal resources associated with the second information, the second information may also be associated with at least one reference signal resource. Specifically, the second information is associated with one reference signal resource, which is either a periodic resource or a semi-persistent resource.

或者,所述第二信息关联至少两个参考信号资源,所述参考信号资源为周期性或半持续性或非周期性的资源。Alternatively, the second information may be associated with at least two reference signal resources, which may be periodic, semi-perpetual, or aperiodic.

一些实施例中,对于所述第二信息关联至少两个参考信号资源集合或参考信号资源的情况,所述第一资源列表可按照第三信息确定,由此能够使得所述第一资源列表中各参考信号资源具有唯一的顺序或标识或索引,以便于信息反馈中的资源指示等。In some embodiments, when the second information is associated with at least two sets of reference signal resources or reference signal resources, the first resource list can be determined according to the third information, thereby enabling each reference signal resource in the first resource list to have a unique order, identifier, or index, so as to facilitate resource indication in information feedback, etc.

其中,所述第三信息可以包括以下21)-26)中的至少一项。The third information may include at least one of the following 21)-26).

21)所述参考信号资源的配置顺序。其中,所述配置顺序可以理解为配置所述参考信号资源时的序列(sequence)顺序。21) The configuration order of the reference signal resources. The configuration order can be understood as the sequence order in which the reference signal resources are configured.

22)所述参考信号资源的标识顺序。其中,所述标识顺序可以理解为对所述参考信号资源进行唯一识别的标识的顺序。22) The identification order of the reference signal resources. Here, the identification order can be understood as the order in which the identifiers uniquely identify the reference signal resources.

23)所述参考信号资源集合的配置顺序。23) The configuration order of the reference signal resource set.

24)所述参考信号资源集合的标识顺序。24) The identification order of the reference signal resource set.

25)各所述参考信号资源集合中的参考信号资源的标识顺序。25) The identification order of the reference signal resources in each of the reference signal resource sets.

26)默认或协议约定的所述第一资源列表确定顺序。26) The order of the first resource list is determined by default or by agreement.

一些实施例中,在所述第二信息关联的参考信号资源集合或参考信号资源用于所述第一操作或所述第二操作的执行的情况下,所述第二信息关联的参考信号资源集合还可以满足以下31)-32)中的至少一项。In some embodiments, when the reference signal resource set associated with the second information or the reference signal resource is used for the execution of the first operation or the second operation, the reference signal resource set associated with the second information may also satisfy at least one of the following 31)-32).

31)所述第二信息关联的参考信号资源集合或参考信号资源用于所述终端进行参考信号测量;31) The reference signal resource set or reference signal resource associated with the second information is used by the terminal to perform reference signal measurement;

32)所述第二信息关联的参考信号资源集合或参考信号资源对应的测量结果不需要反馈。32) The reference signal resource set associated with the second information or the measurement results corresponding to the reference signal resource do not need to be fed back.

一些实施例中,基于前述的第一资源列表,该第一资源列表的相关信息可以包括但不限于以下41)-43)中的至少一项。In some embodiments, based on the aforementioned first resource list, the relevant information of the first resource list may include, but is not limited to, at least one of the following 41)-43).

41)所述第一资源列表的标识。41) The identifier of the first resource list.

42)所述第一资源列表关联的参考信号资源的配置。42) Configuration of reference signal resources associated with the first resource list.

可选地,所述第一资源列表关联的参考信号资源的配置,可以包括但不限于以下a)-g)中的至少一项。Optionally, the configuration of the reference signal resources associated with the first resource list may include, but is not limited to, at least one of the following a)-g).

a)参考信号资源集合的数量。a) The number of reference signal resource sets.

b)参考信号资源的数量。b) The number of reference signal resources.

c)参考信号资源集合的标识。c) Identification of the reference signal resource set.

d)参考信号资源的标识。d) Identification of reference signal resources.

e)参考信号资源集合的顺序。e) The order of the reference signal resource set.

f)参考信号资源的顺序。f) The order of reference signal resources.

g)参考信号资源对应的波束信息。其中,所述波束信息可以包括但不限于波束标识(ID)信息、波束角度信息、波束增益信息、波束宽度信息、期望信息、波束质量信息等中的一项或多项。g) Beam information corresponding to the reference signal resource. The beam information may include, but is not limited to, one or more of the following: beam identifier (ID) information, beam angle information, beam gain information, beamwidth information, desired information, and beam quality information.

所述波束ID信息用于表征所述波束的身份识别的相关信息。本实施例中,所述波束ID信息可以包含但不限于发送波束ID、接收波束ID、波束ID、所述波束对应的参考信号集合ID、所述波束对应的参考信号资源ID、唯一标识的随机ID、额外AI网络处理后的编码值、波束角度信息、资源索引信息、资源ID、资源集合ID、CRI、SSB、RI、传输配置指示(Transmission Configuration Indicator,TCI)状态(state)等中的一项或多项。The beam ID information is used to characterize the beam's identity and related information. In this embodiment, the beam ID information may include, but is not limited to, one or more of the following: transmit beam ID, receive beam ID, beam ID, reference signal set ID corresponding to the beam, reference signal resource ID corresponding to the beam, uniquely identified random ID, encoded value after additional AI network processing, beam angle information, resource index information, resource ID, resource set ID, CRI, SSB, RI, and Transmission Configuration Indicator (TCI) state.

所述波束角度信息用于表征所述波束对应的角度信息。本实施例中,所述波束角度信息可以包含但不限于角度信息、发送角度信息、接收角度信息中的一项或多项。The beam angle information is used to characterize the angle information corresponding to the beam. In this embodiment, the beam angle information may include, but is not limited to, one or more of angle information, transmission angle information, and reception angle information.

所述角度信息是用于表征角度或身份的相关信息,例如,角度,弧度,索引编码值,ID值,额外AI单元处理后的编码值等。The angle information is related information used to characterize angle or identity, such as angle, radian, index code value, ID value, and code value processed by additional AI units.

所述波束质量信息包括但不限于层1(Layer 1,L1)-信干噪比(Signal-to-Noise and Interference Ratio,SINR)、L1-参考信号接收功率(Reference Signal Received Power,RSRP)、L1-参考信号接收质量(Reference Signal Received Quality,RSRQ)、L3-SINR、L3-RSRP、L3-RSRQ、波束概率信息等中的一项或多项。其中,所述波束概率信息可以理解为波束信息成为最优或次优波束的概率,或成为前k(top-k)个最优波束的概率等。The beam quality information includes, but is not limited to, one or more of the following: Layer 1 (L1) Signal-to-Noise and Interference Ratio (SINR), L1 Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP), L1 Reference Signal Received Quality (RSRQ), L3-SINR, L3-RSRP, L3-RSRQ, and beam probability information. The beam probability information can be understood as the probability that a beam will become an optimal or suboptimal beam, or the probability that it will be among the top k (top-k) optimal beams.

43)所述第一资源列表关联的波束信息的配置。可选地,所述第一资源列表关联的波束信息的配置可以包括但不限于波束信息与第一资源列表对应的参考信号资源的映射关系或映射顺序、波束信息的数量、波束信息对应的波束码本中的至少一项。其中,所述波束信息可以参照前述g)中的相关描述,在此不再赘述。43) Configuration of beam information associated with the first resource list. Optionally, the configuration of beam information associated with the first resource list may include, but is not limited to, at least one of the following: the mapping relationship or mapping order between beam information and reference signal resources corresponding to the first resource list, the number of beam information, and the beam codebook corresponding to the beam information. The beam information can be referred to the relevant description in g) above, and will not be repeated here.

条件2:所述第一资源列表或所述第一资源列表的相关信息在所述第一操作和第二操作中保持一致。Condition 2: The first resource list or related information of the first resource list remains consistent in the first operation and the second operation.

一种可能的实现方式中,在所述第一资源列表或第一资源列表的相关信息在第一操作和第二操作中保持一致的情况下,所述终端可确定或假设或期望所述第一信息未发生变化或所述第一信息的变化状态满足第二条件。In one possible implementation, if the first resource list or its related information remains consistent in the first and second operations, the terminal may determine, assume, or expect that the first information has not changed or that the change in the first information satisfies the second condition.

其中,与前述条件1类似,假设所述第一操作为AI单元的推理,所述第二操作为AI单元的训练,那么,为了确保第一操作的执行结果的可靠性,相关技术中可预先配置用于AI单元训练的第一资源列表与用于所述AI单元的推理的第一资源列表相同,但在实际通信过程中,可能由于网络侧设备需要进行干扰管理或节能等原因,网络侧设备仅发送所述第一资源列表对应的部分资源以用于AI单元的推理,从而导致终端以为网络侧设备发送了新的资源,需要重新进行AI单元的训练等。对此,本申请中通过条件2的限制,可使得所述终端在确定所述第一资源列表或所述第一资源列表的相关信息在所述第一操作和第二操作中保持一致的情况下,可进一步确定或假设或期望所述第一信息未发生变化或所述第一信息的变化状态满足第二条件。也就是,即便网络侧设备实际配置或发送的资源(如发送波束集合)与为终端配置的资源不一致,所述终端也可在确定所述第一资源列表或所述第一资源列表的相关信息在所述第一操作和第二操作中保持一致时,确定或感知到所述网络侧设备发送的资源集合与预先配置的资源集合相同,以基于所述第一资源列表执行所述第一操作,且无需为了所述第一操作进行AI单元的额外训练,从而有效避免了相关技术中终端需要重新训练新的AI单元等问题,优化了AI单元的管理流程和管理难度。Similar to condition 1 above, assuming the first operation is AI unit inference and the second operation is AI unit training, to ensure the reliability of the execution result of the first operation, related technologies may pre-configure a first resource list for AI unit training that is the same as the first resource list for AI unit inference. However, in actual communication, due to interference management or energy saving by the network-side device, the network-side device may only send a portion of the resources corresponding to the first resource list for AI unit inference, causing the terminal to believe that the network-side device has sent new resources and requiring retraining of the AI unit. In this application, condition 2 restricts the process so that, if the terminal determines that the first resource list or its related information remains consistent in the first and second operations, it can further determine, assume, or expect that the first information has not changed or that the change in the first information satisfies the second condition. In other words, even if the resources actually configured or sent by the network-side device (such as the transmission beam set) are inconsistent with the resources configured for the terminal, the terminal can still determine or perceive that the resource set sent by the network-side device is the same as the pre-configured resource set when it determines that the first resource list or the relevant information of the first resource list is consistent in the first operation and the second operation. The terminal can then perform the first operation based on the first resource list without needing to perform additional training of the AI unit for the first operation. This effectively avoids the problem that the terminal needs to retrain a new AI unit in related technologies, and optimizes the management process and management difficulty of the AI unit.

当然,除了前述条件1-条件2之外,在一种可选的实现方式中,所述终端不期望网络侧设备在第一操作中配置除第一资源列表之外的资源列表,从而避免需要针对不同的资源列表需要训练不同的AI单元的问题,进而降低了AI单元的管理复杂度。Of course, in addition to the aforementioned conditions 1-2, in an optional implementation, the terminal does not expect the network-side device to configure a resource list other than the first resource list in the first operation, thereby avoiding the problem of needing to train different AI units for different resource lists, and thus reducing the management complexity of the AI units.

在另一些实施例中,一个小区内或一个小区组内的不同的第一资源列表的数量可小于或等于第一阈值,或者,一个小区内或小区组内的所述第一信息的数量小于或等于第二阈值,从而避免增加终端训练AI单元时的复杂度。其中,所述第一阈值、所述第二阈值可以由协议约定或高层配置等方式实现,在此不做限制。In other embodiments, the number of different first resource lists within a cell or a group of cells may be less than or equal to a first threshold, or the number of the first information within a cell or a group of cells may be less than or equal to a second threshold, thereby avoiding increasing the complexity of training the AI unit on the terminal. The first threshold and the second threshold can be implemented by protocol agreement or high-level configuration, etc., and are not limited here.

一些实施例中,对于前述提及所述网络侧设备实际配置或发送的资源与为终端配置的不一致的情形,还可通过虚拟资源指示的方式,使得终端和所述网络侧设备对所述网络侧设备实际配置或发送的资源具有一致理解,进而使得所述终端在基于前述S210中所述的基于第一资源列表执行第一操作的执行结果或基于第一操作的执行结果进行信息反馈时的反馈结果满足网络侧需求。In some embodiments, for cases where the resources actually configured or sent by the network-side device mentioned above are inconsistent with those configured for the terminal, a virtual resource indication method can be used to enable the terminal and the network-side device to have a consistent understanding of the resources actually configured or sent by the network-side device. This allows the feedback results of the terminal when performing the first operation based on the first resource list as described in S210 or when providing information feedback based on the execution results of the first operation to meet the network-side requirements.

基于此,在一些实现方式中,S210所述的终端基于第一资源列表执行第一操作,可以包括:终端基于所述第一资源列表对应的除目标参考信号资源之外的其他参考信号资源执行所述第一操作。其中,所述目标参考信号资源可以理解为虚拟资源,或者所述网络侧设备不发送的参考信号资源,或者终端不接收的参考信号资源等。Based on this, in some implementations, the terminal performing the first operation based on the first resource list in S210 may include: the terminal performing the first operation based on other reference signal resources corresponding to the first resource list besides the target reference signal resource. Here, the target reference signal resource can be understood as a virtual resource, or a reference signal resource not transmitted by the network-side device, or a reference signal resource not received by the terminal, etc.

例如,假设所述第一操作为AI单元的训练,或者所述第一资源列表对应的参考信号资源用于测量,且所述网络侧设备为终端预先配置的第一资源列表对应资源1-资源16,但由于干扰管理或者节能考虑等原因,网络侧设备实际配置或发送的是资源1-资源15。在此情况下,相对于相关技术中将网络侧设备实际配置或发送的资源1-资源15当作新的资源列表,并重新进行模型训练的情形,本申请实施例中,先通过前述条件1和/或条件2的配置,使得终端清楚资源1-资源15是第一资源列表中的资源,即不是新的参考信号资源,无需进行AI单元的重新训练,再通过目标参考信号资源的配置,使得终端进一步清楚第一资源列表中的资源16为虚拟资源(或者所述网络侧设备不发送资源16,或者终端不接收的资源16),进而使得终端在基于第一资源列表执行第一操作时,可直接基于资源1-资源15进行信号测量或AI单元的训练等,确保所述终端基于资源1-资源15得到测量结果或AI单元的训练结果满足网络侧需求。For example, suppose the first operation is the training of an AI unit, or the reference signal resources corresponding to the first resource list are used for measurement, and the network-side device is pre-configured for the terminal to correspond to resources 1-16 of the first resource list, but due to interference management or energy saving considerations, the network-side device actually configures or sends resources 1-15. In this case, compared to the related technologies where resources 1-15 actually configured or sent by the network-side device are treated as a new resource list and the model is retrained, in this embodiment, by configuring the aforementioned conditions 1 and/or 2, the terminal first understands that resources 1-15 are resources in the first resource list, that is, not new reference signal resources, and there is no need to retrain the AI unit. Then, by configuring the target reference signal resources, the terminal further understands that resource 16 in the first resource list is a virtual resource (or the network-side device does not send resource 16, or the terminal does not receive resource 16). Thus, when the terminal performs the first operation based on the first resource list, it can directly perform signal measurement or AI unit training based on resources 1-15, ensuring that the measurement results or AI unit training results obtained by the terminal based on resources 1-15 meet the network-side requirements.

在另一些实现方式中,所述终端在执行S210中所述的基于第一资源列表执行第一操作这一步骤之后,所述终端还可向所述网络侧设备反馈所述第一操作的执行结果,为了确保所述终端反馈的操作结果与所述网络侧设备发实际配置或发送的资源一致,即确保所述终端反馈的第一操作的执行结果与所述网络侧设备的需求匹配,那么,在本实施例中,所述终端可根据所述第一操作的执行结果以及所述第一资源列表对应的目标参考信号资源确定第三信息,如从所述第一操作的执行结果中去除或排除所述目标参考信号资源对应的操作结果并发送给所述网络侧设备。In some implementations, after the terminal performs the first operation based on the first resource list as described in S210, the terminal may also feed back the execution result of the first operation to the network-side device. In order to ensure that the operation result fed back by the terminal is consistent with the resources actually configured or sent by the network-side device, that is, to ensure that the execution result of the first operation fed back by the terminal matches the needs of the network-side device, in this embodiment, the terminal may determine third information based on the execution result of the first operation and the target reference signal resource corresponding to the first resource list, such as removing or excluding the operation result corresponding to the target reference signal resource from the execution result of the first operation and sending it to the network-side device.

例如,假设所述第一操作为所述AI单元的推理操作,且所述AI单元是根据所述网络侧设备配置的第一资源列表训练得到,其中,所述第一资源列表对应资源1-资源16,但由于干扰问题或者节能考虑等原因,网络侧设备实际配置或发送的资源为资源1-资源15。在此情况下,相对于相关技术中将网络侧设备实际配置或发送的资源1-资源15当作新的资源列表,并重新进行模型训练并推理的情形,本申请实施例中,先通过前述条件1和/或条件2的配置,使得终端清楚资源1-资源15是第一资源列表中的资源,即不是新的参考信号资源,无需进行AI单元的重新训练,再通过目标参考信号资源的配置,使得终端进一步清楚第一资源列表中的资源16为虚拟资源(或者所述网络侧设备不发送资源16,或者终端不接收的资源16),进而使得终端所述终端在基于所述第一资源列表对应的资源1-资源16推理得到第一推理结果后,需要从所述第一推理结果去除或排除资源16对应的推理结果,以得到第三信息并发送或反馈给所述网络侧设备,从而使得所述终端上报的推理结果与网络侧设备的需求一致。For example, suppose the first operation is the inference operation of the AI unit, and the AI unit is trained based on the first resource list configured by the network-side device, wherein the first resource list corresponds to resources 1-16, but due to interference issues or energy-saving considerations, the resources actually configured or sent by the network-side device are resources 1-15. In this case, compared to the related technologies where resources 1-15 actually configured or sent by the network-side device are treated as a new resource list and the model is retrained and inferred, in this embodiment, by configuring the aforementioned conditions 1 and/or 2, the terminal first understands that resources 1-15 are resources in the first resource list, that is, not new reference signal resources, and there is no need to retrain the AI unit. Then, by configuring the target reference signal resource, the terminal further understands that resource 16 in the first resource list is a virtual resource (or the network-side device does not send resource 16, or the terminal does not receive resource 16). As a result, after the terminal obtains the first inference result based on resources 1-16 corresponding to the first resource list, it needs to remove or exclude the inference result corresponding to resource 16 from the first inference result to obtain third information and send or feed it back to the network-side device, so that the inference result reported by the terminal is consistent with the requirements of the network-side device.

可选地,所述第三信息中可以包括波束信息和波束质量信息等中的一项或多项。其中,所述第三信息中包括的每个波束信息对应的波束指示信息的开销与所述第一资源列表中除所述目标参考信号资源之外的参考信号资源的数量有关,也就是,本申请能够节省第三信息的反馈开销。Optionally, the third information may include one or more of beam information and beam quality information. The overhead of the beam indication information corresponding to each beam information included in the third information is related to the number of reference signal resources in the first resource list excluding the target reference signal resource; that is, this application can save on the feedback overhead of the third information.

一些实施例中,所述目标参考信号资源的数量可以小于或等于所述第一资源列表对应的参考信号资源的数量。另外,对于前述的目标参考信号资源的确定方式可以包括但不限于以下方式1-方式3中的至少一项。In some embodiments, the number of target reference signal resources may be less than or equal to the number of reference signal resources corresponding to the first resource list. Furthermore, the methods for determining the aforementioned target reference signal resources may include, but are not limited to, at least one of the following methods 1-3.

方式1:将所述第一资源列表对应的多个参考信号资源中与第二指示信息关联的参考信号资源,确定为所述目标参考信号资源,即所述终端认为网络侧设备不发送与第二指示信息关联的参考信号资源、或终端不接收所述与第二指示信息关联的参考信号资源,或所述与第二指示信息关联的参考信号资源为虚拟资源。其中,所述第二指示信息可以但不限于无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)信令等。Method 1: The reference signal resource associated with the second indication information among the multiple reference signal resources corresponding to the first resource list is determined as the target reference signal resource. That is, the terminal believes that the network-side device does not transmit the reference signal resource associated with the second indication information, or the terminal does not receive the reference signal resource associated with the second indication information, or the reference signal resource associated with the second indication information is a virtual resource. The second indication information may be, but is not limited to, Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling.

方式2:将所述第一资源列表对应的多个参考信号资源中、与非测量用途对应的参考信号资源,确定为所述目标参考信号资源,即所述终端认为网络侧设备不发送与非测量用途对应的参考信号资源、或终端不接收所述与非测量用途对应的参考信号资源,或所述与非测量用途对应的参考信号资源为虚拟资源。Method 2: Among the multiple reference signal resources corresponding to the first resource list, the reference signal resource corresponding to non-measurement purposes is determined as the target reference signal resource. That is, the terminal believes that the network-side device does not send reference signal resources corresponding to non-measurement purposes, or the terminal does not receive reference signal resources corresponding to non-measurement purposes, or the reference signal resource corresponding to non-measurement purposes is a virtual resource.

方式3:在根据第三指示信息更新(或激活)所述第一资源列表对应的多个参考信号资源的情况下,将更新后的所述多个参考信号资源中处于非激活态的参考信号资源,确定为所述目标参考信号资源。Method 3: When updating (or activating) multiple reference signal resources corresponding to the first resource list according to the third instruction information, the reference signal resources that are inactive among the updated multiple reference signal resources are determined as the target reference signal resources.

其中,所述第三指示信息可以是但不限于MAC CE信令。也就是说,如果网络侧设备通过MAC CE信令更新所述第一资源列表对应的参考信号资源时,可将其中未更新或激活的参考信号资源作为所述目标参考信号资源,即终端认为网络侧设备不发送所述未更新或激活的参考信号资源、或终端不接收所述未更新或激活的参考信号资源,或所述未更新或激活的参考信号资源为虚拟资源;而对于其中被更新或激活的参考信号资源,所述终端则假设该参考信号资源发送,或终端接收该参考信号资源,或终端确定该参考信号资源为真实资源。The third indication information may be, but is not limited to, MAC CE signaling. That is, if the network-side device updates the reference signal resources corresponding to the first resource list via MAC CE signaling, it can use the unupdated or inactive reference signal resources as the target reference signal resources. Specifically, the terminal assumes that the network-side device does not send the unupdated or inactive reference signal resources, or that the terminal does not receive the unupdated or inactive reference signal resources, or that the unupdated or inactive reference signal resources are virtual resources. For updated or activated reference signal resources, the terminal assumes that the reference signal resource is sent, or that the terminal receives the reference signal resource, or that the terminal determines that the reference signal resource is a real resource.

值得注意的是,相对于方式1通过第一指示信息以显式方式指示所述目标参考信号资源,方式2和方式3中是通过隐式指示的方式实现所述目标参考信号资源的指示。It is worth noting that, compared to Method 1, which explicitly indicates the target reference signal resource through first indication information, Methods 2 and 3 indicate the target reference signal resource through implicit indication.

本实施例中,通过前述方式1-方式3中所述的目标参考信号资源的配置方式,能够实现网络侧设备的资源发送指示,使得网络侧设备和终端对网络侧设备实际配置或发送的资源理解一致,以使得所述终端基于第一资源列表执行的第一操作的执行结果与网络侧设备的需求一致。In this embodiment, by configuring the target reference signal resources as described in methods 1-3 above, the resource transmission instruction of the network-side device can be realized, so that the network-side device and the terminal have a consistent understanding of the resources actually configured or transmitted by the network-side device, so that the execution result of the first operation performed by the terminal based on the first resource list is consistent with the requirements of the network-side device.

基于前述方法实施例200中描述,下面结合进一步对本申请提供的通信处理的方法进行示例性说明,内容如下。Based on the description in the aforementioned method embodiment 200, the following is an exemplary description of the communication processing method provided in this application.

示例1Example 1

终端在小区1中进行数据收集,小区1配置终端的关联标识=1,网络侧设备配置第一资源列表,即参考信号资源1到参考信号资源32,一共32个参考信号资源给终端进行波束训练时的数据收集。The terminal collects data in cell 1. Cell 1 is configured with the terminal's association identifier = 1. The network-side equipment is configured with the first resource list, namely reference signal resource 1 to reference signal resource 32, a total of 32 reference signal resources, for the terminal to collect data during beam training.

终端后续接入小区2,小区2配置终端的关联标识=2,网络侧设备配置第一资源列表,即参考信号资源1-参考信号资源16一共16个资源给终端进行波束训练时的数据收集。The terminal subsequently accesses cell 2. Cell 2 configures the terminal's association identifier as 2. The network-side equipment configures the first resource list, which includes 16 resources from reference signal resource 1 to reference signal resource 16, for the terminal to collect data during beam training.

终端进入小区3,小区3配置终端的关联标识=1,网络侧设备配置第一资源列表,即参考信号资源1到参考信号资源给终端进行波束训练时的数据收集,但由于波束管理等原因,小区3中实际正在使用的发送波束只有30个,因此,可告诉终端资源1到资源32中的资源31和资源32是虚拟资源,不发送。When the terminal enters cell 3, cell 3 configures the terminal's association identifier to 1. The network-side equipment configures the first resource list, which is the data collection for the terminal during beam training from reference signal resource 1 to reference signal resource 32. However, due to beam management and other reasons, only 30 transmission beams are actually in use in cell 3. Therefore, the terminal can be told that resources 31 and 32 in resources 1 to 32 are virtual resources and will not be transmitted.

基于此,如果终端使用收集到的数据进行模型推理,当终端接入小区3,且确定小区x的关联标识=1,即关联标识(即第一信息)未发生变化,因此,终端可假设或确定网络侧设备配置的第一资源列表在训练阶段和推理阶段保持一致或者终端不期望网络配置关联标识=1对应的第一资源列表以外的列表。以及,终端可基于第一资源列表中的参考信号资源1-30,以及虚拟资源31-32进行模型推理,以在避免终端将参考信号资源1-30认为是新的资源集以进行额外训练的问题的同时,还能使得终端执行AI单元的推理结果满足网络侧设备的需求。Based on this, if the terminal uses the collected data for model inference, when the terminal accesses cell 3 and determines that the association identifier of cell x = 1, i.e., the association identifier (i.e., the first information) has not changed, the terminal can assume or determine that the first resource list configured by the network-side device remains consistent between the training and inference phases, or that the terminal does not expect the network to configure a list other than the first resource list corresponding to association identifier = 1. Furthermore, the terminal can perform model inference based on reference signal resources 1-30 in the first resource list and virtual resources 31-32, so as to avoid the problem of the terminal considering reference signal resources 1-30 as a new resource set for additional training, while also ensuring that the inference results of the terminal's AI unit meet the requirements of the network-side device.

但终端进入到小区3,而未应用本申请提供的技术方案,在此情况下,由于网络侧设备只真实使用了波束1-30,且终端侧的AI单元的输出对应的是1-32的波束资源,因此终端的AI单元无法使用,或者由于训练阶段和推理阶段对应的参考信号资源没有匹配上,导致AI单元的预测性能下降。However, if the terminal enters cell 3 without applying the technical solution provided in this application, in this case, since the network-side equipment only actually uses beams 1-30, and the output of the AI unit on the terminal side corresponds to beam resources 1-32, the AI unit of the terminal cannot be used, or the reference signal resources corresponding to the training phase and the inference phase are not matched, resulting in a decrease in the prediction performance of the AI unit.

本申请实施例提供的通信处理的方法,执行主体可以为通信处理的装置。本申请实施例中以通信处理的装置执行通信处理的方法为例,说明本申请实施例提供的通信处理的装置。The communication processing method provided in this application can be executed by a communication processing apparatus. This application uses an apparatus for communication processing to illustrate the communication processing apparatus provided in this application.

本申请实施例提供一种通信处理的装置,作为一种示例,通信处理的装置可以是通信设备或通信设备中的部件,例如芯片。该通信设备可以是终端、网络侧设备或服务器等。示例性的,终端可以包括但不限于上述所列举的终端11的类型,网络侧设备可以包括但不限于上述所列举的网络侧设备12的类型,本申请实施例不作具体限定。This application provides a communication processing apparatus. As an example, the communication processing apparatus may be a communication device or a component within a communication device, such as a chip. The communication device may be a terminal, a network-side device, or a server, etc. Exemplarily, the terminal may include, but is not limited to, the type of terminal 11 listed above, and the network-side device may include, but is not limited to, the type of network-side device 12 listed above. This application does not impose specific limitations.

通信处理的装置包括接收模块、发送模块和处理模块。其中,接收模块、发送模块和处理模块可以是通过软件实现,也可以通过硬件实现。当通过硬件实现时,处理模块可以由处理器实现,示例性的,处理器可以包括通用处理器、专用处理器等,例如包括中央处理单元(Central Processing Unit,CPU)、微处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、人工智能(Artificial Intelligent,AI)处理器、GPU、ASIC、网络处理器(Network Processor,NP)、现场可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、门电路、晶体管、分立硬件组件等。接收模块和发送模块可以由通信接口实现,通信接口可以包括收发器、管脚、电路、总线、射频单元等其中一种或多种。The communication processing device includes a receiving module, a transmitting module, and a processing module. These modules can be implemented in software or hardware. When implemented in hardware, the processing module can be implemented by a processor. For example, the processor can include general-purpose processors, special-purpose processors, such as a Central Processing Unit (CPU), microprocessor, Digital Signal Processor (DSP), Artificial Intelligence (AI) processor, GPU, ASIC, Network Processor (NP), Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), or other programmable logic devices, gate circuits, transistors, discrete hardware components, etc. The receiving and transmitting modules can be implemented by a communication interface, which can include one or more of the following: transceiver, pins, circuits, bus, radio frequency unit, etc.

一些实现方式中,参见图3,当通信处理的装置为终端或终端中的部件时,通信处理的装置300包括处理模块310,用于在满足第一条件的情况下,基于第一资源列表执行第一操作;其中,所述第一条件包括以下至少一项:第一信息未发生变化或所述第一信息的变化状态满足第二条件,所述第一信息用于指示基于所述第一资源列表执行所述第一操作时的限制信息;所述第一资源列表或所述第一资源列表的相关信息在所述第一操作和第二操作中保持一致。In some implementations, referring to Figure 3, when the communication processing device is a terminal or a component within a terminal, the communication processing device 300 includes a processing module 310, used to perform a first operation based on a first resource list when a first condition is met; wherein, the first condition includes at least one of the following: the first information has not changed or the change state of the first information meets a second condition, the first information is used to indicate restriction information when performing the first operation based on the first resource list; the first resource list or related information of the first resource list remains consistent in the first operation and the second operation.

在一些实现方式中,在所述第一信息未发生变化或所述第一信息的变化状态满足第二条件的情况下,所述终端确定第一资源列表或第一资源列表的相关信息在第一操作和第二操作中保持一致;或者,在所述第一资源列表或第一资源列表的相关信息在第一操作和第二操作中保持一致的情况下,所述终端确定所述第一信息未发生变化或所述第一信息的变化状态满足第二条件。In some implementations, if the first information has not changed or the change state of the first information meets the second condition, the terminal determines that the first resource list or related information of the first resource list remains consistent in the first operation and the second operation; or, if the first resource list or related information of the first resource list remains consistent in the first operation and the second operation, the terminal determines that the first information has not changed or the change state of the first information meets the second condition.

在一些实现方式中,所述第一信息包括以下至少一项:第一指示信息,用于指示在所述终端执行所述第一操作和所述第二操作的过程中,网络侧设备的发送波束信息保持一致;小区身份识别信息;关联标识,用于标识在所述终端执行第一操作和第二操作的过程中,所述网络侧设备的发送波束信息保持一致;人工智能AI单元的推理性能;AI单元的监测性能;AI单元的性能。In some implementations, the first information includes at least one of the following: first indication information, used to indicate that the transmission beam information of the network-side device remains consistent during the execution of the first operation and the second operation by the terminal; cell identification information; association identifier, used to identify that the transmission beam information of the network-side device remains consistent during the execution of the first operation and the second operation by the terminal; inference performance of the artificial intelligence (AI) unit; monitoring performance of the AI unit; and performance of the AI unit.

在一些实现方式中,所述第一资源列表的相关信息包括以下至少一项:所述第一资源列表的标识;所述第一资源列表关联的参考信号资源的配置;所述第一资源列表关联的波束信息的配置。In some implementations, the relevant information of the first resource list includes at least one of the following: the identifier of the first resource list; the configuration of the reference signal resources associated with the first resource list; and the configuration of the beam information associated with the first resource list.

在一些实现方式中,所述第一资源列表关联的参考信号资源的配置,包括以下至少一项:参考信号资源集合的数量;参考信号资源的数量;参考信号资源集合的标识;参考信号资源的标识;参考信号资源集合的顺序;参考信号资源的顺序;参考信号资源对应的波束信息。In some implementations, the configuration of the reference signal resources associated with the first resource list includes at least one of the following: the number of reference signal resource sets; the number of reference signal resources; the identifier of the reference signal resource set; the identifier of the reference signal resource; the order of the reference signal resource sets; the order of the reference signal resources; and the beam information corresponding to the reference signal resources.

在一些实现方式中,所述第一操作或所述第二操作包括以下至少一项:AI单元的训练;AI单元的推理;AI单元的性能监测;AI单元的生命周期管理LCM过程;数据收集。In some implementations, the first operation or the second operation includes at least one of the following: training of the AI unit; inference of the AI unit; performance monitoring of the AI unit; lifecycle management (LCM) process of the AI unit; and data collection.

在一些实现方式中,所述第一资源列表与第二信息关联的参考信号资源集合或参考信号资源对应,所述第二信息包括AI单元输入信息和AI单元输出信息中的至少一项。In some implementations, the first resource list corresponds to a set of reference signal resources or reference signal resources associated with the second information, and the second information includes at least one of AI unit input information and AI unit output information.

在一些实现方式中,所述第二信息关联的参考信号资源集合或参考信号资源包括以下至少一项:所述第二信息关联一个参考信号资源集合或参考信号资源,其中,所述参考信号资源集合或参考信号资源为周期性资源或半持续性的资源;所述第二信息关联至少两个参考信号资源集合或参考信号资源,其中,所述参考信号资源集合或参考信号资源为周期性或半持续性或非周期性的资源。In some implementations, the reference signal resource set or reference signal resource associated with the second information includes at least one of the following: the second information is associated with one reference signal resource set or reference signal resource, wherein the reference signal resource set or reference signal resource is a periodic resource or a semi-persistent resource; the second information is associated with at least two reference signal resource sets or reference signal resources, wherein the reference signal resource set or reference signal resource is a periodic, semi-persistent, or aperiodic resource.

在一些实现方式中,在所述第二信息关联至少两个参考信号资源集合或参考信号资源的情况下,所述第一资源列表按照第三信息确定,所述第三信息包括以下至少一项:所述参考信号资源的配置顺序;所述参考信号资源的标识顺序;所述参考信号资源集合的配置顺序;所述参考信号资源集合的标识顺序;各所述参考信号资源集合中的参考信号资源的标识顺序;默认或协议约定的所述第一资源列表确定顺序。In some implementations, when the second information is associated with at least two sets of reference signal resources or reference signal resources, the first resource list is determined according to third information, which includes at least one of the following: the configuration order of the reference signal resources; the identification order of the reference signal resources; the configuration order of the sets of reference signal resources; the identification order of the sets of reference signal resources; the identification order of the reference signal resources in each set of reference signal resources; and the default or protocol-agreed order for determining the first resource list.

在一些实现方式中,在所述第二信息关联的参考信号资源集合或参考信号资源用于所述第一操作或所述第二操作的执行的情况下,所述第二信息关联的参考信号资源集合满足以下至少一项:所述第二信息关联的参考信号资源集合或参考信号资源用于所述终端进行参考信号测量;所述第二信息关联的参考信号资源集合或参考信号资源对应的测量结果不需要反馈。In some implementations, when the reference signal resource set or reference signal resource associated with the second information is used for the execution of the first operation or the second operation, the reference signal resource set associated with the second information satisfies at least one of the following: the reference signal resource set or reference signal resource associated with the second information is used by the terminal to perform reference signal measurement; the measurement result corresponding to the reference signal resource set or reference signal resource associated with the second information does not need to be fed back.

在一些实现方式中,一个小区内或一个小区组内的不同的第一资源列表的数量小于或等于第一阈值,或者,一个小区内或小区组内的所述第一信息的数量小于或等于第二阈值。In some implementations, the number of different first resource lists within a cell or a group of cells is less than or equal to a first threshold, or the number of the first information within a cell or a group of cells is less than or equal to a second threshold.

在一些实现方式中,所述基于第一资源列表执行第一操作,包括:基于所述第一资源列表对应的除目标参考信号资源之外的其他参考信号资源执行所述第一操作;其中,所述目标参考信号资源满足以下至少一项:网络侧设备不发送所述目标参考信号资源;所述终端不接收所述目标参考信号资源;所述目标参考信号资源为虚拟资源。In some implementations, performing the first operation based on the first resource list includes: performing the first operation based on other reference signal resources besides the target reference signal resource corresponding to the first resource list; wherein the target reference signal resource satisfies at least one of the following: the network-side device does not transmit the target reference signal resource; the terminal does not receive the target reference signal resource; the target reference signal resource is a virtual resource.

在一些实现方式中,所述装置300还包括:传输模块,用于向网络侧设备发送第四信息;其中,所述第四信息根据所述第一操作的执行结果以及所述第一资源列表对应的目标参考信号资源确定,所述目标参考信号资源满足以下至少一项:网络侧设备不发送所述目标参考信号资源;所述终端不接收所述目标参考信号资源;所述目标参考信号资源为虚拟资源。In some implementations, the device 300 further includes: a transmission module, configured to send fourth information to a network-side device; wherein the fourth information is determined based on the execution result of the first operation and the target reference signal resource corresponding to the first resource list, and the target reference signal resource satisfies at least one of the following: the network-side device does not send the target reference signal resource; the terminal does not receive the target reference signal resource; the target reference signal resource is a virtual resource.

在一些实现方式中,所述目标参考信号资源的确定方式包括以下至少一项:将所述第一资源列表对应的多个参考信号资源中与第二指示信息关联的参考信号资源,确定为所述目标参考信号资源;将所述第一资源列表对应的多个参考信号资源中、与非测量用途对应的参考信号资源,确定为所述目标参考信号资源;在根据第三指示信息更新所述第一资源列表对应的多个参考信号资源的情况下,将更新后的所述多个参考信号资源中处于非激活态的参考信号资源,确定为所述目标参考信号资源。In some implementations, the method for determining the target reference signal resource includes at least one of the following: determining the reference signal resource associated with the second indication information among the plurality of reference signal resources corresponding to the first resource list as the target reference signal resource; determining the reference signal resource corresponding to non-measurement purposes among the plurality of reference signal resources corresponding to the first resource list as the target reference signal resource; and, when updating the plurality of reference signal resources corresponding to the first resource list according to the third indication information, determining the reference signal resource in the inactive state among the updated plurality of reference signal resources as the target reference signal resource.

本申请实施例提供的通信处理的装置300能够实现图2的方法实施例实现的各个过程,并达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。The communication processing apparatus 300 provided in this application embodiment can implement the various processes implemented in the method embodiment of FIG2 and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be described again here.

如图4所示,本申请实施例还提供一种通信设备400,包括处理器401和存储器402,存储器402上存储有可在所述处理器401上运行的程序或指令,例如,该通信设备400为终端时,该程序或指令被处理器401执行时实现上述通信处理的方法实施例的各个步骤,且能达到相同的技术效果。该通信设备400为网络侧设备时,该程序或指令被处理器401执行时实现上述通信处理的方法实施例的各个步骤,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。As shown in Figure 4, this application embodiment also provides a communication device 400, including a processor 401 and a memory 402. The memory 402 stores programs or instructions that can run on the processor 401. For example, when the communication device 400 is a terminal, the program or instructions executed by the processor 401 implement the various steps of the above-described communication processing method embodiment and achieve the same technical effect. When the communication device 400 is a network-side device, the program or instructions executed by the processor 401 implement the various steps of the above-described communication processing method embodiment and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, this will not be described again here.

本申请实施例还提供一种终端,包括处理器和通信接口,所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合,所述处理器用于运行程序或指令,实现如图2所示方法实施例中的步骤。该终端实施例与上述终端侧方法实施例对应,上述方法实施例的各个实施过程和实现方式均可适用于该终端实施例中,且能达到相同的技术效果。该终端可以是图3所示的通信处理的装置。具体地,图5为实现本申请实施例的一种终端的硬件结构示意图。This application also provides a terminal, including a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the steps in the method embodiment shown in FIG2. This terminal embodiment corresponds to the above-described terminal-side method embodiment, and all implementation processes and methods of the above-described method embodiments can be applied to this terminal embodiment and can achieve the same technical effect. The terminal can be the communication processing device shown in FIG3. Specifically, FIG5 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a terminal implementing an embodiment of this application.

该终端500包括但不限于:射频单元501、网络模块502、音频输出单元503、输入单元504、传感器505、显示单元506、用户输入单元507、接口单元508、存储器509以及处理器510等中的至少部分部件。The terminal 500 includes, but is not limited to, at least some of the following components: radio frequency unit 501, network module 502, audio output unit 503, input unit 504, sensor 505, display unit 506, user input unit 507, interface unit 508, memory 509, and processor 510.

本领域技术人员可以理解,终端500还可以包括给各个部件供电的电源(比如电池),电源可以通过电源管理系统与处理器510逻辑相连,从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电以及功耗管理等功能。图5中示出的终端结构并不构成对终端的限定,终端可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art will understand that terminal 500 may also include a power supply (such as a battery) for powering various components. The power supply can be logically connected to processor 510 through a power management system, thereby enabling functions such as charging, discharging, and power consumption management through the power management system. The terminal structure shown in Figure 5 does not constitute a limitation on the terminal. The terminal may include more or fewer components than shown, or combine certain components, or have different component arrangements, which will not be elaborated here.

应理解的是,本申请实施例中,输入单元504可以包括图形处理器5041和麦克风5042,图形处理器5041对在视频捕获模式或图像捕获模式中由图像捕获装置(如摄像头)获得的静态图片或视频的图像数据进行处理。显示单元506可包括显示面板5 061,可以采用液晶显示器、有机发光二极管等形式来配置显示面板5 061。用户输入单元5 07包括触控面板5071以及其他输入设备5072中的至少一种。触控面板5071,也称为触摸屏。触控面板5071可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其他输入设备5072可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆,在此不再赘述。It should be understood that, in this embodiment, the input unit 504 may include a graphics processor 5041 and a microphone 5042. The graphics processor 5041 processes image data of still images or videos obtained by an image capture device (such as a camera) in video capture mode or image capture mode. The display unit 506 may include a display panel 5061, which may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display, an organic light-emitting diode, etc. The user input unit 507 includes at least one of a touch panel 5071 and other input devices 5072. The touch panel 5071 is also called a touch screen. The touch panel 5071 may include a touch detection device and a touch controller. Other input devices 5072 may include, but are not limited to, physical keyboards, function keys (such as volume control buttons, power buttons, etc.), trackballs, mice, and joysticks, which will not be described in detail here.

本申请实施例中,射频单元501接收来自网络侧设备的下行数据后,可以传输给处理器510进行处理;另外,射频单元501可以向网络侧设备发送上行数据。通常,射频单元501包括但不限于天线、放大器、收发器、耦合器、低噪声放大器、双工器等。In this embodiment, after receiving downlink data from the network-side device, the radio frequency unit 501 can transmit it to the processor 510 for processing; in addition, the radio frequency unit 501 can send uplink data to the network-side device. Typically, the radio frequency unit 501 includes, but is not limited to, antennas, amplifiers, transceivers, couplers, low-noise amplifiers, duplexers, etc.

存储器509可用于存储软件程序或指令以及各种数据。存储器509可主要包括存储程序或指令的第一存储区和存储数据的第二存储区,其中,第一存储区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序或指令(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等。此外,存储器509可以包括易失性存储器或非易失性存储器。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable ROM,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM,EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM),静态随机存取存储器(Static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(Dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(Synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(Double Data Rate SDRAM,DDRSDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(Enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(Synch link DRAM,SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM,DRRAM)。本申请实施例中的存储器509包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。The memory 509 can be used to store software programs or instructions, as well as various data. The memory 509 may primarily include a first storage area for storing programs or instructions and a second storage area for storing data. The first storage area may store the operating system, application programs or instructions required for at least one function (such as sound playback, image playback, etc.). Furthermore, the memory 509 may include volatile memory or non-volatile memory. The non-volatile memory may be read-only memory (ROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), or flash memory. Volatile memory can be random access memory (RAM), static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (DDRSDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (ESDRAM), synchronous link dynamic random access memory (SLDRAM), and direct memory bus RAM (DRRAM). The memory 509 in this embodiment includes, but is not limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.

处理器510可包括一个或多个处理单元;可选的,处理器510集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器,其中,应用处理器主要处理涉及操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等的操作,调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信信号,如基带处理器。可以理解的是,上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器510中。Processor 510 may include one or more processing units; optionally, processor 510 integrates an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly handles operations involving the operating system, user interface, and applications, and the modem processor mainly handles wireless communication signals, such as a baseband processor. It is understood that the aforementioned modem processor may also not be integrated into processor 510.

其中,处理器510,用于在满足第一条件的情况下,基于第一资源列表执行第一操作;其中,所述第一条件包括以下至少一项:第一信息未发生变化或所述第一信息的变化状态满足第二条件,所述第一信息用于指示基于所述第一资源列表执行所述第一操作时的限制信息;所述第一资源列表或所述第一资源列表的相关信息在所述第一操作和第二操作中保持一致。The processor 510 is configured to perform a first operation based on a first resource list when a first condition is met; wherein the first condition includes at least one of the following: the first information has not changed or the change state of the first information meets a second condition, the first information is used to indicate restriction information when performing the first operation based on the first resource list; the first resource list or related information of the first resource list remains consistent in the first operation and the second operation.

在一些实现方式中,在所述第一信息未发生变化或所述第一信息的变化状态满足第二条件的情况下,所述终端确定第一资源列表或第一资源列表的相关信息在第一操作和第二操作中保持一致;或者,在所述第一资源列表或第一资源列表的相关信息在第一操作和第二操作中保持一致的情况下,所述终端确定所述第一信息未发生变化或所述第一信息的变化状态满足第二条件。In some implementations, if the first information has not changed or the change state of the first information meets the second condition, the terminal determines that the first resource list or related information of the first resource list remains consistent in the first operation and the second operation; or, if the first resource list or related information of the first resource list remains consistent in the first operation and the second operation, the terminal determines that the first information has not changed or the change state of the first information meets the second condition.

在一些实现方式中,所述第一信息包括以下至少一项:第一指示信息,用于指示在所述终端执行所述第一操作和所述第二操作的过程中,网络侧设备的发送波束信息保持一致;小区身份识别信息;关联标识,用于标识在所述终端执行第一操作和第二操作的过程中,所述网络侧设备的发送波束信息保持一致;人工智能AI单元的推理性能;AI单元的监测性能;AI单元的性能。In some implementations, the first information includes at least one of the following: first indication information, used to indicate that the transmission beam information of the network-side device remains consistent during the execution of the first operation and the second operation by the terminal; cell identification information; association identifier, used to identify that the transmission beam information of the network-side device remains consistent during the execution of the first operation and the second operation by the terminal; inference performance of the artificial intelligence (AI) unit; monitoring performance of the AI unit; and performance of the AI unit.

在一些实现方式中,所述第一资源列表的相关信息包括以下至少一项:所述第一资源列表的标识;所述第一资源列表关联的参考信号资源的配置;所述第一资源列表关联的波束信息的配置。In some implementations, the relevant information of the first resource list includes at least one of the following: the identifier of the first resource list; the configuration of the reference signal resources associated with the first resource list; and the configuration of the beam information associated with the first resource list.

在一些实现方式中,所述第一资源列表关联的参考信号资源的配置,包括以下至少一项:参考信号资源集合的数量;参考信号资源的数量;参考信号资源集合的标识;参考信号资源的标识;参考信号资源集合的顺序;参考信号资源的顺序;参考信号资源对应的波束信息。In some implementations, the configuration of the reference signal resources associated with the first resource list includes at least one of the following: the number of reference signal resource sets; the number of reference signal resources; the identifier of the reference signal resource set; the identifier of the reference signal resource; the order of the reference signal resource sets; the order of the reference signal resources; and the beam information corresponding to the reference signal resources.

在一些实现方式中,所述第一操作或所述第二操作包括以下至少一项:AI单元的训练;AI单元的推理;AI单元的性能监测;AI单元的生命周期管理LCM过程;数据收集。In some implementations, the first operation or the second operation includes at least one of the following: training of the AI unit; inference of the AI unit; performance monitoring of the AI unit; lifecycle management (LCM) process of the AI unit; and data collection.

在一些实现方式中,所述第一资源列表与第二信息关联的参考信号资源集合或参考信号资源对应,所述第二信息包括AI单元输入信息和AI单元输出信息中的至少一项。In some implementations, the first resource list corresponds to a set of reference signal resources or reference signal resources associated with the second information, and the second information includes at least one of AI unit input information and AI unit output information.

在一些实现方式中,所述第二信息关联的参考信号资源集合或参考信号资源包括以下至少一项:所述第二信息关联一个参考信号资源集合或参考信号资源,其中,所述参考信号资源集合或参考信号资源为周期性资源或半持续性的资源;所述第二信息关联至少两个参考信号资源集合或参考信号资源,其中,所述参考信号资源集合或参考信号资源为周期性或半持续性或非周期性的资源。In some implementations, the reference signal resource set or reference signal resource associated with the second information includes at least one of the following: the second information is associated with one reference signal resource set or reference signal resource, wherein the reference signal resource set or reference signal resource is a periodic resource or a semi-persistent resource; the second information is associated with at least two reference signal resource sets or reference signal resources, wherein the reference signal resource set or reference signal resource is a periodic, semi-persistent, or aperiodic resource.

在一些实现方式中,在所述第二信息关联至少两个参考信号资源集合或参考信号资源的情况下,所述第一资源列表按照第三信息确定,所述第三信息包括以下至少一项:所述参考信号资源的配置顺序;所述参考信号资源的标识顺序;所述参考信号资源集合的配置顺序;所述参考信号资源集合的标识顺序;各所述参考信号资源集合中的参考信号资源的标识顺序;默认或协议约定的所述第一资源列表确定顺序。In some implementations, when the second information is associated with at least two sets of reference signal resources or reference signal resources, the first resource list is determined according to third information, which includes at least one of the following: the configuration order of the reference signal resources; the identification order of the reference signal resources; the configuration order of the sets of reference signal resources; the identification order of the sets of reference signal resources; the identification order of the reference signal resources in each set of reference signal resources; and the default or protocol-agreed order for determining the first resource list.

在一些实现方式中,在所述第二信息关联的参考信号资源集合或参考信号资源用于所述第一操作或所述第二操作的执行的情况下,所述第二信息关联的参考信号资源集合满足以下至少一项:所述第二信息关联的参考信号资源集合或参考信号资源用于所述终端进行参考信号测量;所述第二信息关联的参考信号资源集合或参考信号资源对应的测量结果不需要反馈。In some implementations, when the reference signal resource set or reference signal resource associated with the second information is used for the execution of the first operation or the second operation, the reference signal resource set associated with the second information satisfies at least one of the following: the reference signal resource set or reference signal resource associated with the second information is used by the terminal to perform reference signal measurement; the measurement result corresponding to the reference signal resource set or reference signal resource associated with the second information does not need to be fed back.

在一些实现方式中,一个小区内或一个小区组内的不同的第一资源列表的数量小于或等于第一阈值,或者,一个小区内或小区组内的所述第一信息的数量小于或等于第二阈值。In some implementations, the number of different first resource lists within a cell or a group of cells is less than or equal to a first threshold, or the number of the first information within a cell or a group of cells is less than or equal to a second threshold.

在一些实现方式中,所述基于第一资源列表执行第一操作,包括:基于所述第一资源列表对应的除目标参考信号资源之外的其他参考信号资源执行所述第一操作;其中,所述目标参考信号资源满足以下至少一项:网络侧设备不发送所述目标参考信号资源;所述终端不接收所述目标参考信号资源;所述目标参考信号资源为虚拟资源。In some implementations, performing the first operation based on the first resource list includes: performing the first operation based on other reference signal resources besides the target reference signal resource corresponding to the first resource list; wherein the target reference signal resource satisfies at least one of the following: the network-side device does not transmit the target reference signal resource; the terminal does not receive the target reference signal resource; the target reference signal resource is a virtual resource.

在一些实现方式中,所述射频单元501,用于向网络侧设备发送第四信息;其中,所述第四信息根据所述第一操作的执行结果以及所述第一资源列表对应的目标参考信号资源确定,所述目标参考信号资源满足以下至少一项:网络侧设备不发送所述目标参考信号资源;所述终端不接收所述目标参考信号资源;所述目标参考信号资源为虚拟资源。In some implementations, the radio frequency unit 501 is used to send fourth information to the network-side device; wherein the fourth information is determined based on the execution result of the first operation and the target reference signal resource corresponding to the first resource list, and the target reference signal resource satisfies at least one of the following: the network-side device does not send the target reference signal resource; the terminal does not receive the target reference signal resource; the target reference signal resource is a virtual resource.

在一些实现方式中,所述目标参考信号资源的确定方式包括以下至少一项:将所述第一资源列表对应的多个参考信号资源中与第二指示信息关联的参考信号资源,确定为所述目标参考信号资源;将所述第一资源列表对应的多个参考信号资源中、与非测量用途对应的参考信号资源,确定为所述目标参考信号资源;在根据第三指示信息更新所述第一资源列表对应的多个参考信号资源的情况下,将更新后的所述多个参考信号资源中处于非激活态的参考信号资源,确定为所述目标参考信号资源。In some implementations, the method for determining the target reference signal resource includes at least one of the following: determining the reference signal resource associated with the second indication information among the plurality of reference signal resources corresponding to the first resource list as the target reference signal resource; determining the reference signal resource corresponding to non-measurement purposes among the plurality of reference signal resources corresponding to the first resource list as the target reference signal resource; and, when updating the plurality of reference signal resources corresponding to the first resource list according to the third indication information, determining the reference signal resource in the inactive state among the updated plurality of reference signal resources as the target reference signal resource.

可以理解,本实施例中提及的各实现方式的实现过程可以参照方法实施例200的相关描述,并达到相同或相应的技术效果,为避免重复,在此不再赘述。It is understood that the implementation process of each implementation method mentioned in this embodiment can refer to the relevant description of method embodiment 200 and achieve the same or corresponding technical effects. To avoid repetition, it will not be described again here.

本申请实施例还提供一种可读存储介质,所述可读存储介质上存储有程序或指令,该程序或指令被处理器执行时实现上述通信处理的方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。This application also provides a readable storage medium storing a program or instructions. When the program or instructions are executed by a processor, they implement the various processes of the above-described communication processing method embodiments and achieve the same technical effects. To avoid repetition, they will not be described again here.

其中,所述处理器为上述实施例中所述的终端中的处理器。所述可读存储介质,包括计算机可读存储介质,如计算机只读存储器ROM、随机存取存储器RAM、磁碟或者光盘等。在一些示例中,可读存储介质可以是非瞬态的可读存储介质。The processor mentioned above is the processor in the terminal described in the above embodiments. The readable storage medium includes computer-readable storage media, such as computer read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), magnetic disk, or optical disk. In some examples, the readable storage medium may be a non-transient readable storage medium.

本申请实施例另提供了一种芯片,所述芯片包括处理器和通信接口,所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合,所述处理器用于运行程序或指令,实现上述通信处理的方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。This application embodiment also provides a chip, which includes a processor and a communication interface. The communication interface is coupled to the processor. The processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the various processes of the above-described communication processing method embodiment and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be described again here.

应理解,本申请实施例提到的芯片还可以称为系统级芯片,系统芯片,芯片系统或片上系统芯片等。It should be understood that the chip mentioned in the embodiments of this application may also be referred to as a system-on-a-chip, system chip, chip system, or system-on-a-chip, etc.

本申请实施例另提供了一种计算机程序/程序产品,所述计算机程序/程序产品被存储在存储介质中,所述计算机程序/程序产品被至少一个处理器执行以实现上述通信处理的方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。This application also provides a computer program/program product, which is stored in a storage medium and executed by at least one processor to implement the various processes of the above-described communication processing method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be described again here.

本申请实施例还提供了一种通信处理的系统,包括:终端及网络侧设备,所述终端可用于执行如上所述的通信处理的方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。This application also provides a communication processing system, including a terminal and a network-side device. The terminal can be used to execute various processes of the communication processing method embodiments described above, and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be described again here.

需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。此外,需要指出的是,本申请实施方式中的方法和装置的范围不限按示出或讨论的顺序来执行功能,还可包括根据所涉及的功能按基本同时的方式或按相反的顺序来执行功能,例如,可以按不同于所描述的次序来执行所描述的方法,并且还可以添加、省去或组合各种步骤。另外,参照某些示例所描述的特征可在其他示例中被组合。It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes that element. Furthermore, it should be noted that the scope of the methods and apparatuses in the embodiments of this application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, but may also include performing functions substantially simultaneously or in the reverse order, depending on the functions involved. For example, the described methods may be performed in a different order than described, and various steps may be added, omitted, or combined. Additionally, features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.

通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助计算机软件产品加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件。该计算机软件产品存储在存储介质(如ROM、RAM、磁碟、光盘等)中,包括若干指令,用以使得终端或者网络侧设备执行本申请各个实施例所述的方法。From the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by means of computer software products plus necessary general-purpose hardware platforms, and of course, they can also be implemented by hardware. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM, RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk, etc.) and includes several instructions to cause the terminal or network-side device to execute the methods described in the various embodiments of this application.

上面结合附图对本申请的实施例进行了描述,但是本申请并不局限于上述的具体实施方式,上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的,而不是限制性的,本领域的普通技术人员在本申请的启示下,在不脱离本申请宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下,还可做出很多形式的实施方式,这些实施方式均属于本申请的保护之内。The embodiments of this application have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, this application is not limited to the specific embodiments described above. The specific embodiments described above are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Those skilled in the art can make many other implementations under the guidance of this application without departing from the spirit and scope of the claims. All of these implementations are within the protection scope of this application.

Claims (30)

一种通信处理的方法,包括:A method for communication processing includes: 在满足第一条件的情况下,终端基于第一资源列表执行第一操作;If the first condition is met, the terminal performs the first operation based on the first resource list; 其中,所述第一条件包括以下至少一项:The first condition includes at least one of the following: 第一信息未发生变化或所述第一信息的变化状态满足第二条件,所述第一信息用于指示基于所述第一资源列表执行所述第一操作时的限制信息;If the first information has not changed or the change in the first information satisfies the second condition, the first information is used to indicate the restriction information when performing the first operation based on the first resource list. 所述第一资源列表或所述第一资源列表的相关信息在所述第一操作和第二操作中保持一致。The first resource list or related information of the first resource list remains consistent in the first and second operations. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其中,The method as described in claim 1, wherein, 在所述第一信息未发生变化或所述第一信息的变化状态满足第二条件的情况下,所述终端确定第一资源列表或第一资源列表的相关信息在第一操作和第二操作中保持一致;If the first information remains unchanged or the change in the first information meets the second condition, the terminal determines that the first resource list or related information of the first resource list remains consistent in the first operation and the second operation. 或者,在所述第一资源列表或第一资源列表的相关信息在第一操作和第二操作中保持一致的情况下,所述终端确定所述第一信息未发生变化或所述第一信息的变化状态满足第二条件。Alternatively, if the first resource list or its related information remains consistent in the first and second operations, the terminal determines that the first information has not changed or that the change in the first information satisfies the second condition. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述第一信息包括以下至少一项:The method of claim 1, wherein the first information includes at least one of the following: 第一指示信息,用于指示在所述终端执行所述第一操作和所述第二操作的过程中,网络侧设备的发送波束信息保持一致;The first indication information is used to indicate that the transmission beam information of the network-side device remains consistent during the process of the terminal performing the first operation and the second operation. 小区身份识别信息;Community identification information; 关联标识,用于标识在所述终端执行第一操作和第二操作的过程中,所述网络侧设备的发送波束信息保持一致;An association identifier is used to identify that the transmission beam information of the network-side device remains consistent during the execution of the first and second operations by the terminal. 人工智能AI单元的推理性能;Inference performance of the artificial intelligence (AI) unit; AI单元的监测性能;The monitoring performance of the AI unit; AI单元的性能。Performance of the AI unit. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述第一资源列表的相关信息包括以下至少一项:The method of claim 1, wherein the relevant information of the first resource list includes at least one of the following: 所述第一资源列表的标识;The identifier of the first resource list; 所述第一资源列表关联的参考信号资源的配置;The configuration of the reference signal resources associated with the first resource list; 所述第一资源列表关联的波束信息的配置。Configuration of beam information associated with the first resource list. 如权利要求4所述的方法,其中,所述第一资源列表关联的参考信号资源的配置,包括以下至少一项:The method of claim 4, wherein the configuration of the reference signal resources associated with the first resource list includes at least one of the following: 参考信号资源集合的数量;The number of reference signal resource sets; 参考信号资源的数量;The number of reference signal resources; 参考信号资源集合的标识;Identifier of the reference signal resource set; 参考信号资源的标识;Identification of reference signal resources; 参考信号资源集合的顺序;The order of the reference signal resource set; 参考信号资源的顺序;The order of reference signal resources; 参考信号资源对应的波束信息。Beam information corresponding to the reference signal resource. 如权利要求1-5中任一项所述的方法,其中,所述第一操作或所述第二操作包括以下至少一项:The method of any one of claims 1-5, wherein the first operation or the second operation comprises at least one of the following: AI单元的训练;Training of AI units; AI单元的推理;Reasoning by the AI unit; AI单元的性能监测;Performance monitoring of the AI unit; AI单元的生命周期管理LCM过程;The lifecycle management (LCM) process for AI units; 数据收集。Data collection. 如权利要求1-6中任一项所述的方法,其中,所述第一资源列表与第二信息关联的参考信号资源集合或参考信号资源对应,所述第二信息包括AI单元输入信息和AI单元输出信息中的至少一项。The method as described in any one of claims 1-6, wherein the first resource list corresponds to a set of reference signal resources or reference signal resources associated with the second information, and the second information includes at least one of AI unit input information and AI unit output information. 如权利要求7所述的方法,其中,所述第二信息关联的参考信号资源集合或参考信号资源包括以下至少一项:The method of claim 7, wherein the set of reference signal resources or reference signal resources associated with the second information includes at least one of the following: 所述第二信息关联一个参考信号资源集合或参考信号资源,其中,所述参考信号资源集合或参考信号资源为周期性资源或半持续性的资源;The second information is associated with a set of reference signal resources or a reference signal resource, wherein the set of reference signal resources or the reference signal resource is a periodic resource or a semi-persistent resource; 所述第二信息关联至少两个参考信号资源集合或参考信号资源,其中,所述参考信号资源集合或参考信号资源为周期性或半持续性或非周期性的资源。The second information is associated with at least two sets of reference signal resources or reference signal resources, wherein the sets of reference signal resources or reference signal resources are periodic, semi-persistent, or aperiodic resources. 如权利要求8所述的方法,其中,在所述第二信息关联至少两个参考信号资源集合或参考信号资源的情况下,所述第一资源列表按照第三信息确定,所述第三信息包括以下至少一项:The method of claim 8, wherein, when the second information is associated with at least two sets of reference signal resources or reference signal resources, the first resource list is determined according to third information, the third information including at least one of the following: 所述参考信号资源的配置顺序;The configuration order of the reference signal resources; 所述参考信号资源的标识顺序;The identification order of the reference signal resources; 所述参考信号资源集合的配置顺序;The configuration order of the reference signal resource set; 所述参考信号资源集合的标识顺序;The identification order of the reference signal resource set; 各所述参考信号资源集合中的参考信号资源的标识顺序;The identification order of the reference signal resources in each of the aforementioned reference signal resource sets; 默认或协议约定的所述第一资源列表确定顺序。The order of the first resource list is determined by default or by agreement. 如权利要求1-9中任一项所述的方法,其中,在所述第二信息关联的参考信号资源集合或参考信号资源用于所述第一操作或所述第二操作的执行的情况下,所述第二信息关联的参考信号资源集合满足以下至少一项:The method of any one of claims 1-9, wherein, when the reference signal resource set or reference signal resource associated with the second information is used for the execution of the first operation or the second operation, the reference signal resource set associated with the second information satisfies at least one of the following: 所述第二信息关联的参考信号资源集合或参考信号资源用于所述终端进行参考信号测量;The reference signal resource set or reference signal resource associated with the second information is used by the terminal to perform reference signal measurement; 所述第二信息关联的参考信号资源集合或参考信号资源对应的测量结果不需要反馈。The reference signal resource set associated with the second information or the measurement results corresponding to the reference signal resource do not need to be fed back. 如权利要求1-10中任一项所述的方法,其中,一个小区内或一个小区组内的不同的第一资源列表的数量小于或等于第一阈值,或者,一个小区内或小区组内的所述第一信息的数量小于或等于第二阈值。The method as described in any one of claims 1-10, wherein the number of different first resource lists within a cell or a group of cells is less than or equal to a first threshold, or the number of the first information within a cell or a group of cells is less than or equal to a second threshold. 如权利要求1-11中任一项所述的方法,其中,所述基于第一资源列表执行第一操作,包括:The method as described in any one of claims 1-11, wherein performing the first operation based on the first resource list includes: 基于所述第一资源列表对应的除目标参考信号资源之外的其他参考信号资源执行所述第一操作;The first operation is performed based on the reference signal resources other than the target reference signal resource corresponding to the first resource list; 其中,所述目标参考信号资源满足以下至少一项:Wherein, the target reference signal resource satisfies at least one of the following: 网络侧设备不发送所述目标参考信号资源;Network-side devices do not transmit the target reference signal resources; 所述终端不接收所述目标参考信号资源;The terminal does not receive the target reference signal resource; 所述目标参考信号资源为虚拟资源。The target reference signal resource is a virtual resource. 如权利要求1-11中任一项所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1-11, wherein the method further comprises: 向网络侧设备发送第四信息;Send the fourth message to the network-side device; 其中,所述第四信息根据所述第一操作的执行结果以及所述第一资源列表对应的目标参考信号资源确定,所述目标参考信号资源满足以下至少一项:The fourth information is determined based on the execution result of the first operation and the target reference signal resource corresponding to the first resource list, wherein the target reference signal resource satisfies at least one of the following: 网络侧设备不发送所述目标参考信号资源;Network-side devices do not transmit the target reference signal resources; 所述终端不接收所述目标参考信号资源;The terminal does not receive the target reference signal resource; 所述目标参考信号资源为虚拟资源。The target reference signal resource is a virtual resource. 如权利要求12或13所述的方法,其中,所述目标参考信号资源的确定方式包括以下至少一项:The method of claim 12 or 13, wherein the determination of the target reference signal resource includes at least one of the following: 将所述第一资源列表对应的多个参考信号资源中与第二指示信息关联的参考信号资源,确定为所述目标参考信号资源;The reference signal resource associated with the second indication information among the multiple reference signal resources corresponding to the first resource list is determined as the target reference signal resource; 将所述第一资源列表对应的多个参考信号资源中、与非测量用途对应的参考信号资源,确定为所述目标参考信号资源;The reference signal resources that are not used for measurement purposes among the multiple reference signal resources corresponding to the first resource list are determined as the target reference signal resources; 在根据第三指示信息更新所述第一资源列表对应的多个参考信号资源的情况下,将更新后的所述多个参考信号资源中处于非激活态的参考信号资源,确定为所述目标参考信号资源。When updating multiple reference signal resources corresponding to the first resource list according to the third instruction information, the reference signal resources that are inactive among the updated multiple reference signal resources are determined as the target reference signal resources. 一种通信处理的装置,包括:A communication processing apparatus, comprising: 处理模块,用于在满足第一条件的情况下,基于第一资源列表执行第一操作;The processing module is used to perform a first operation based on a first resource list if a first condition is met. 其中,所述第一条件包括以下至少一项:The first condition includes at least one of the following: 第一信息未发生变化或所述第一信息的变化状态满足第二条件,所述第一信息用于指示基于所述第一资源列表执行所述第一操作时的限制信息;If the first information has not changed or the change in the first information satisfies the second condition, the first information is used to indicate the restriction information when performing the first operation based on the first resource list. 所述第一资源列表或所述第一资源列表的相关信息在所述第一操作和第二操作中保持一致。The first resource list or related information of the first resource list remains consistent in the first and second operations. 如权利要求15所述的装置,其中,The apparatus of claim 15, wherein, 在所述第一信息未发生变化或所述第一信息的变化状态满足第二条件的情况下,所述终端确定第一资源列表或第一资源列表的相关信息在第一操作和第二操作中保持一致;If the first information remains unchanged or the change in the first information meets the second condition, the terminal determines that the first resource list or related information of the first resource list remains consistent in the first operation and the second operation. 或者,在所述第一资源列表或第一资源列表的相关信息在第一操作和第二操作中保持一致的情况下,所述终端确定所述第一信息未发生变化或所述第一信息的变化状态满足第二条件。Alternatively, if the first resource list or its related information remains consistent in the first and second operations, the terminal determines that the first information has not changed or that the change in the first information satisfies the second condition. 如权利要求15所述的装置,其中,所述第一信息包括以下至少一项:The apparatus of claim 15, wherein the first information includes at least one of the following: 第一指示信息,用于指示在所述终端执行所述第一操作和所述第二操作的过程中,网络侧设备的发送波束信息保持一致;The first indication information is used to indicate that the transmission beam information of the network-side device remains consistent during the process of the terminal performing the first operation and the second operation. 小区身份识别信息;Community identification information; 关联标识,用于标识在所述终端执行第一操作和第二操作的过程中,所述网络侧设备的发送波束信息保持一致;An association identifier is used to identify that the transmission beam information of the network-side device remains consistent during the execution of the first and second operations by the terminal. 人工智能AI单元的推理性能;Inference performance of the artificial intelligence (AI) unit; AI单元的监测性能;The monitoring performance of the AI unit; AI单元的性能。Performance of the AI unit. 如权利要求15所述的装置,其中,所述第一资源列表的相关信息包括以下至少一项:The apparatus of claim 15, wherein the relevant information of the first resource list includes at least one of the following: 所述第一资源列表的标识;The identifier of the first resource list; 所述第一资源列表关联的参考信号资源的配置;The configuration of the reference signal resources associated with the first resource list; 所述第一资源列表关联的波束信息的配置。Configuration of beam information associated with the first resource list. 如权利要求18所述的装置,其中,所述第一资源列表关联的参考信号资源的配置,包括以下至少一项:The apparatus of claim 18, wherein the configuration of the reference signal resources associated with the first resource list includes at least one of the following: 参考信号资源集合的数量;The number of reference signal resource sets; 参考信号资源的数量;The number of reference signal resources; 参考信号资源集合的标识;Identifier of the reference signal resource set; 参考信号资源的标识;Identification of reference signal resources; 参考信号资源集合的顺序;The order of the reference signal resource set; 参考信号资源的顺序;The order of reference signal resources; 参考信号资源对应的波束信息。Beam information corresponding to the reference signal resource. 如权利要求15-19中任一项所述的装置,其中,所述第一操作或所述第二操作包括以下至少一项:The apparatus of any one of claims 15-19, wherein the first operation or the second operation comprises at least one of the following: AI单元的训练;Training of AI units; AI单元的推理;Reasoning by the AI unit; AI单元的性能监测;Performance monitoring of the AI unit; AI单元的生命周期管理LCM过程;The lifecycle management (LCM) process for AI units; 数据收集。Data collection. 如权利要求15-20中任一项所述的装置,其中,所述第一资源列表与第二信息关联的参考信号资源集合或参考信号资源对应,所述第二信息包括AI单元输入信息和AI单元输出信息中的至少一项。The apparatus of any one of claims 15-20, wherein the first resource list corresponds to a set of reference signal resources or reference signal resources associated with the second information, and the second information includes at least one of AI unit input information and AI unit output information. 如权利要求21所述的装置,其中,所述第二信息关联的参考信号资源集合或参考信号资源包括以下至少一项:The apparatus of claim 21, wherein the set of reference signal resources or the reference signal resources associated with the second information include at least one of the following: 所述第二信息关联一个参考信号资源集合或参考信号资源,其中,所述参考信号资源集合或参考信号资源为周期性资源或半持续性的资源;The second information is associated with a set of reference signal resources or a reference signal resource, wherein the set of reference signal resources or the reference signal resource is a periodic resource or a semi-persistent resource; 所述第二信息关联至少两个参考信号资源集合或参考信号资源,其中,所述参考信号资源集合或参考信号资源为周期性或半持续性或非周期性的资源。The second information is associated with at least two sets of reference signal resources or reference signal resources, wherein the sets of reference signal resources or reference signal resources are periodic, semi-persistent, or aperiodic resources. 如权利要求22所述的装置,其中,在所述第二信息关联至少两个参考信号资源集合或参考信号资源的情况下,所述第一资源列表按照第三信息确定,所述第三信息包括以下至少一项:The apparatus of claim 22, wherein, when the second information is associated with at least two sets of reference signal resources or reference signal resources, the first resource list is determined according to third information, the third information including at least one of the following: 所述参考信号资源的配置顺序;The configuration order of the reference signal resources; 所述参考信号资源的标识顺序;The identification order of the reference signal resources; 所述参考信号资源集合的配置顺序;The configuration order of the reference signal resource set; 所述参考信号资源集合的标识顺序;The identification order of the reference signal resource set; 各所述参考信号资源集合中的参考信号资源的标识顺序;The identification order of the reference signal resources in each of the aforementioned reference signal resource sets; 默认或协议约定的所述第一资源列表确定顺序。The order of the first resource list is determined by default or by agreement. 如权利要求15-23中任一项所述的装置,其中,在所述第二信息关联的参考信号资源集合或参考信号资源用于所述第一操作或所述第二操作的执行的情况下,所述第二信息关联的参考信号资源集合满足以下至少一项:The apparatus of any one of claims 15-23, wherein, when the reference signal resource set or reference signal resource associated with the second information is used for the execution of the first operation or the second operation, the reference signal resource set associated with the second information satisfies at least one of the following: 所述第二信息关联的参考信号资源集合或参考信号资源用于所述终端进行参考信号测量;The reference signal resource set or reference signal resource associated with the second information is used by the terminal to perform reference signal measurement; 所述第二信息关联的参考信号资源集合或参考信号资源对应的测量结果不需要反馈。The reference signal resource set associated with the second information or the measurement results corresponding to the reference signal resource do not need to be fed back. 如权利要求15-24中任一项所述的装置,其中,一个小区内或一个小区组内的不同的第一资源列表的数量小于或等于第一阈值,或者,一个小区内或小区组内的所述第一信息的数量小于或等于第二阈值。The apparatus of any one of claims 15-24, wherein the number of different first resource lists within a cell or a group of cells is less than or equal to a first threshold, or the number of the first information within a cell or a group of cells is less than or equal to a second threshold. 如权利要求15-25中任一项所述的装置,其中,所述基于第一资源列表执行第一操作,包括:The apparatus of any one of claims 15-25, wherein performing the first operation based on the first resource list comprises: 基于所述第一资源列表对应的除目标参考信号资源之外的其他参考信号资源执行所述第一操作;The first operation is performed based on the reference signal resources other than the target reference signal resource corresponding to the first resource list; 其中,所述目标参考信号资源满足以下至少一项:Wherein, the target reference signal resource satisfies at least one of the following: 网络侧设备不发送所述目标参考信号资源;Network-side devices do not transmit the target reference signal resources; 所述终端不接收所述目标参考信号资源;The terminal does not receive the target reference signal resource; 所述目标参考信号资源为虚拟资源。The target reference signal resource is a virtual resource. 如权利要求15-25中任一项所述的装置,其中,所述装置还包括:The apparatus of any one of claims 15-25, wherein the apparatus further comprises: 传输模块,用于向网络侧设备发送第四信息;The transmission module is used to send fourth information to network-side devices; 其中,所述第四信息根据所述第一操作的执行结果以及所述第一资源列表对应的目标参考信号资源确定,所述目标参考信号资源满足以下至少一项:The fourth information is determined based on the execution result of the first operation and the target reference signal resource corresponding to the first resource list, wherein the target reference signal resource satisfies at least one of the following: 网络侧设备不发送所述目标参考信号资源;Network-side devices do not transmit the target reference signal resources; 所述终端不接收所述目标参考信号资源;The terminal does not receive the target reference signal resource; 所述目标参考信号资源为虚拟资源。The target reference signal resource is a virtual resource. 如权利要求26或27所述的装置,其中,所述目标参考信号资源的确定方式包括以下至少一项:The apparatus of claim 26 or 27, wherein the method for determining the target reference signal resource includes at least one of the following: 将所述第一资源列表对应的多个参考信号资源中与第二指示信息关联的参考信号资源,确定为所述目标参考信号资源;The reference signal resource associated with the second indication information among the multiple reference signal resources corresponding to the first resource list is determined as the target reference signal resource; 将所述第一资源列表对应的多个参考信号资源中、与非测量用途对应的参考信号资源,确定为所述目标参考信号资源;The reference signal resources that are not used for measurement purposes among the multiple reference signal resources corresponding to the first resource list are determined as the target reference signal resources; 在根据第三指示信息更新所述第一资源列表对应的多个参考信号资源的情况下,将更新后的所述多个参考信号资源中处于非激活态的参考信号资源,确定为所述目标参考信号资源。When updating multiple reference signal resources corresponding to the first resource list according to the third instruction information, the reference signal resources that are inactive among the updated multiple reference signal resources are determined as the target reference signal resources. 一种终端,包括处理器和存储器,所述存储器存储可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令,所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至14任一项所述的方法的步骤。A terminal includes a processor and a memory, the memory storing a program or instructions executable on the processor, the program or instructions, when executed by the processor, implementing the steps of the method as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 14. 一种可读存储介质,所述可读存储介质上存储程序或指令,所述程序或指令被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至14任一项所述的方法的步骤。A readable storage medium on which a program or instructions are stored, wherein the program or instructions, when executed by a processor, implement the steps of the method as described in any one of claims 1 to 14.
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