WO2025139977A1 - Procédé de communication et dispositif de communication - Google Patents
Procédé de communication et dispositif de communication Download PDFInfo
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- WO2025139977A1 WO2025139977A1 PCT/CN2024/140461 CN2024140461W WO2025139977A1 WO 2025139977 A1 WO2025139977 A1 WO 2025139977A1 CN 2024140461 W CN2024140461 W CN 2024140461W WO 2025139977 A1 WO2025139977 A1 WO 2025139977A1
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- harq signal
- preamble
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L27/00—Modulated-carrier systems
- H04L27/0014—Carrier regulation
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L27/00—Modulated-carrier systems
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
- H04L5/0048—Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
- H04L5/0053—Allocation of signalling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L27/00—Modulated-carrier systems
- H04L27/0014—Carrier regulation
- H04L2027/0024—Carrier regulation at the receiver end
- H04L2027/0026—Correction of carrier offset
Definitions
- the present application relates to the field of communication technology, and more specifically, to a communication method and a communication device.
- Ambient internet of things (A-IoT) devices are a type of IoT devices with ultra-low power consumption. They can transmit wireless signals with the energy stored in their own energy storage modules to achieve communication with network devices. For example, the network device sends downlink data to the A-IoT device, and the A-IoT device sends a hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) signal to the network device, which is used to provide feedback on the received downlink data.
- HARQ hybrid automatic repeat request
- the crystal oscillator stability of A-IoT devices is generally poor, resulting in a large frequency offset value of the A-IoT device, which will have an adverse effect on the above-mentioned communication process.
- the network device may not be able to correctly demodulate the HARQ signal, etc. Therefore, how to reduce the adverse effect of the frequency offset of the A-IoT device on the communication process between the A-IoT device and other devices is a technical problem that needs to be solved urgently.
- the present application provides a communication method and a communication device, which can support reducing the adverse impact of the frequency offset of an A-IoT device on the communication process between the A-IoT device and other devices.
- a communication method comprising: receiving data from a first device; determining a configuration parameter of a HARQ signal of the data, the configuration parameter being associated with a frequency offset value; and sending the HARQ signal to the first device according to the configuration parameter.
- the executor of the scheme described in the first aspect may be a second device, or a module in the second device (such as a chip system, etc.), or a logical node, logic module or software that can realize all or part of the functions of the second device, without limitation.
- the second device is used as an example for description below.
- the first device may be an A-IoT device, or a device similar to an A-IoT device (for example, a device with a larger frequency offset value), without limitation.
- the second device can determine the configuration parameters of the HARQ signal according to the frequency offset value of the second device, and can transmit the HARQ signal based on the configuration parameters of the HARQ signal, so that the adverse effect of the frequency offset value of the second device on the communication process between the second device and the first device can be reduced.
- the first device can correctly demodulate the HARQ signal, etc.
- determining a configuration parameter of a HARQ signal of the data includes: receiving indication information from a first device, where the indication information is used to indicate the configuration parameter.
- the second device can determine the configuration parameters of the HARQ signal according to the instruction of the first device.
- the embodiment of the present application can support the first device to correctly demodulate the HARQ signal, etc., thereby reducing the adverse effect of the frequency offset value of the second device on the communication process between the first device and the second device.
- determining a configuration parameter of a HARQ signal of the data includes: determining the configuration parameter according to a first parameter.
- the second device can determine the configuration parameter of the HARQ signal according to the association relationship between the first parameter and the configuration parameter of the HARQ signal and the first parameter, this can effectively reduce the signaling indication overhead for indicating the configuration parameter of the HARQ signal.
- a communication method comprising: sending data to a second device; receiving a HARQ signal of the data from the second device, wherein the HARQ signal is transmitted based on a configuration parameter of the HARQ, and the configuration parameter is associated with a frequency offset value.
- the execution subject of the solution described in the second aspect may be the first device, or a module in the first device (such as a chip system, etc.), or a logical node, logical module or software that can realize all or part of the functions of the first device, without limitation.
- the following description takes the first device as an example.
- the first device can determine the configuration parameters of the HARQ signal according to the frequency offset value of the second device, and can transmit the HARQ signal based on the configuration parameters of the HARQ signal, so that the adverse effect of the frequency offset value of the second device on the communication process between the second device and the first device can be reduced.
- the first device can correctly demodulate the HARQ signal, etc.
- the method further includes: sending indication information to the second device, where the indication information is used to indicate the configuration parameter.
- the second device can determine the configuration parameters of the HARQ signal according to the instruction of the first device.
- the embodiment of the present application can support the first device to correctly demodulate the HARQ signal, etc., thereby reducing the adverse effect of the frequency offset value of the second device on the communication process between the first device and the second device.
- the configuration parameter is determined based on the first parameter.
- the second device can determine the configuration parameter of the HARQ signal according to the association relationship between the first parameter and the configuration parameter of the HARQ signal and the first parameter, this can effectively reduce the signaling indication overhead for indicating the configuration parameter of the HARQ signal.
- the first parameter includes at least one of a modulation and coding scheme, a carrier bandwidth, a subcarrier spacing, a number of repeated transmissions, and a coding rate.
- the second device may determine the configuration parameters of the HARQ signal according to the association relationship between the first parameter and the configuration parameters of the HARQ signal and the first parameter.
- the configuration parameter includes at least one of a resource configuration parameter and a preamble configuration parameter, and the resource configured by the resource configuration parameter is used to carry the HARQ signal.
- the second device can transmit the HARQ signal according to the resources indicated by the resource configuration parameters. In this way, the resources used by different signals can be constrained and allocated, thereby avoiding or reducing or minimizing interference caused by the transmission of the HARQ signal by the second device.
- the preamble configuration parameter includes at least one of information on the preamble length and information on the preamble sequence.
- the current preamble configuration parameters include information about the preamble length.
- the second device can determine the length of the preamble to be sent based on the information about the preamble length.
- the length of the preamble is related or associated with the frequency offset value of the second device (see the contents shown in Table 3 below).
- the first device can quickly estimate the frequency offset value of the second device based on the length of the preamble, and can correctly demodulate the HARQ signal based on the frequency offset value of the second device, thereby reducing or reducing the adverse effect of the frequency offset of the second device on the signal received by the first device.
- the embodiment of the present application can effectively guarantee the demodulation performance of the physical uplink control channel.
- the above method can be performed by the first device and the second device.
- the specific description can refer to the above description and will not be repeated here.
- the communication device may include a module or unit corresponding to the method/operation/step/action described in the second aspect and any possible implementation in the second aspect.
- the module or unit may be a hardware circuit, software, or a combination of a hardware circuit and software.
- the above-mentioned communication device can also be used to execute the scheme described in the first aspect and any possible manner of the first aspect, which will not be repeated here.
- a communication device which includes: an interface unit for sending data to a second device; the interface unit is also used to receive a HARQ signal of the data from the second device, and the HARQ signal is transmitted based on a configuration parameter of the HARQ, and the configuration parameter is associated with a frequency offset value.
- the above-mentioned communication device can also be used to execute the scheme described in the second aspect and any possible mode of the second aspect, which will not be repeated here.
- a communication device comprising a processor, wherein the processor is configured to enable the communication device to execute the method described in the first aspect and any possible manner of the first aspect by executing a computer program or instruction, or by a logic circuit.
- the communication device further includes a memory for storing the computer program or instruction.
- the communication device further includes a communication interface, which is used to input and/or output signals.
- a communication device comprising a processor, wherein the processor is used to enable the communication device to execute the method described in the second aspect and any possible manner of the second aspect by executing a computer program or instruction, or by a logic circuit.
- the communication device further includes a memory for storing the computer program or instruction.
- the communication device further includes a communication interface, which is used to input and/or output signals.
- a communication device comprising a processor, wherein the processor is used to enable the communication device to execute the method described in the third aspect and any possible manner of the third aspect by executing a computer program or instruction, or by a logic circuit.
- a communication device comprising a logic circuit and an input/output interface, the input/output interface being used to input and/or output signals, the logic circuit being used to execute the method described in the first aspect and any possible manner of the first aspect; or, the logic circuit being used to execute the method described in the second aspect and any possible manner of the second aspect; or, the logic circuit being used to execute the method described in the third aspect and any possible manner of the third aspect.
- a computer program product comprising instructions, which, when executed on a computer, cause the method described in the first aspect and any possible manner of the first aspect to be executed; or, cause the method described in the second aspect and any possible manner of the second aspect to be executed; or, cause the method described in the third aspect and any possible manner of the third aspect to be executed.
- FIG1 is a schematic diagram of a communication system applicable to an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG2 is a schematic diagram of another communication system to which an embodiment of the present application is applicable.
- FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the interaction flow of the communication method according to an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG4 is a schematic diagram of a frame structure of a HARQ signal 1 according to an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG5 is a schematic diagram of a frequency domain resource set according to an embodiment of the present application.
- the RAN node may be a base station, an evolved NodeB (eNodeB), an access point (AP), a transmission reception point (TRP), a next generation NodeB (gNB), a next generation base station in a sixth generation (6G) mobile communication system, a base station in a future mobile communication system, or an access node in a WiFi system, etc.
- the RAN node may be a macro base station (such as 110a in FIG. 1 ), a micro base station or an indoor station (such as 110b in FIG. 1 ), a relay node or a donor node, or a wireless controller in a CRAN scenario.
- the RAN node may also be a server, a wearable device, a vehicle or an on-board device, etc.
- the access network device in the vehicle to everything (V2X) technology may be a road side unit (RSU).
- All or part of the functions of the RAN node in this application may also be implemented by software functions running on hardware, or by virtualization functions instantiated on a platform (such as a cloud platform).
- the RAN node in this application may also be a logical node, a logical module or software that can implement all or part of the functions of the RAN node.
- CU or CU-CP and CU-UP
- DU or RU may also have different names, but those skilled in the art can understand their meanings.
- CU may also be called O-CU (open CU)
- DU may also be called O-DU
- CU-CP may also be called O-CU-CP
- CU-UP may also be called O-CU-UP
- RU may also be called O-RU.
- CU, CU-CP, CU-UP, DU and RU are described as examples in this application.
- Any unit of CU (or CU-CP, CU-UP), DU and RU in this application may be implemented by a software module, a hardware module, or a combination of a software module and a hardware module.
- the terminal device can also be a satellite phone, a cellular phone, a smart phone, a wireless data card, a wireless modem, a machine type communication device, a cordless phone, a session initiation protocol (SIP) phone, a wireless local loop (WLL) station, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a customer-premises equipment (CPE), a smart point of sale (POS) machine, a handheld device with wireless communication function, a computing device or other processing device connected to a wireless modem, a vehicle-mounted device, a communication device carried on a high-altitude aircraft, a wearable device, a drone, a robot, a device-to-device communication (device-to).
- D2D direct-to-device
- V2X vehicle-to-everything
- VR virtual reality
- AR augmented reality
- the terminal device may also be a device with communication functions in the 6G communication system, without limiting the form or type of the terminal device in 6G and other future communication systems.
- the communication device for realizing the function of the terminal device may be the terminal device, or may be a device capable of supporting the terminal device to realize the function, such as a chip system.
- the device may be installed in the terminal device or used in combination with the terminal device.
- the chip system may be composed of a chip, or may include a chip and other discrete devices.
- FIG2 is a schematic diagram of another communication system applicable to an embodiment of the present application.
- the communication system includes: a first device and a second device.
- There is a communication process in which data transmission exists between the first device and the second device for example, the first device sends data to the second device, and the second device sends a HARQ signal to the first device; or the second device sends data to the first device, and the first device sends a HARQ signal to the second device, etc., which is not limited to this.
- the first device mentioned above may be a terminal device, and the second device mentioned above may be a network device; or, the first device mentioned above may be a terminal device, and the second device mentioned above may be a terminal device, etc., which is not limited.
- the terminal device may also be a device with communication functions in the 6G communication system, without limiting the form or type of the terminal device in 6G and other future communication systems.
- the network device may also be a device with communication functions in a 6G communication system, without limiting the form or type of the network device in 6G and other future communication systems.
- the communication device for realizing the function of the network device can be a network device, or a device that can support the network device to realize the function, such as a chip system.
- the device can be installed in the network device or used in combination with the network device.
- the chip system in the embodiment of the present application can be composed of a chip, or it can include a chip and other discrete devices.
- the above-mentioned network equipment may include a baseband device and a radio frequency device.
- the baseband device may be implemented by one node or multiple nodes.
- the radio frequency device may be implemented independently from the baseband device or integrated in the baseband device, or some functions may be integrated independently and some functions may be integrated in the baseband device.
- the network equipment includes a baseband device and a radio frequency device.
- the radio frequency device may be arranged remotely from the baseband device, for example, an RRU is a remote radio unit arranged relative to a BBU.
- control plane protocol layer structure may include the functions of protocol layers such as the radio resource control (RRC) layer, the packet data convergence protocol (PDCP) layer, the radio link control (RLC) layer, the media access control (MAC) layer and the physical layer;
- PDCP packet data convergence protocol
- RLC radio link control
- MAC media access control
- user plane protocol layer structure may include the functions of protocol layers such as the PDCP layer, the RLC layer, the MAC layer and the physical layer; in one possible implementation, a service data adaptation protocol (SDAP) layer may also be included above the PDCP layer.
- SDAP service data adaptation protocol
- the network device may implement the functions of the protocol layers such as RRC, PDCP, RLC and MAC by one node, or may implement the functions of these protocol layers by multiple nodes.
- the network device includes a CU and a DU, and multiple DUs are centrally controlled by one CU.
- the CU and the DU may be divided according to the protocol layers of the wireless network, such as the functions of the PDCP layer and above protocol layers are set in the CU, and the functions of the protocol layers below the PDCP, such as the RLC layer and the MAC layer, are set in the DU.
- This division of the protocol layer is only an example. It can also be divided in other protocol layers, such as dividing in the RLC layer, setting the functions of the RLC layer and the protocol layers above in the CU, and the functions of the protocol layers below the RLC layer in the DU; or dividing in a certain protocol layer, for example, setting some functions of the RLC layer and the functions of the protocol layers above the RLC layer in the CU, and setting the remaining functions of the RLC layer and the functions of the protocol layers below the RLC layer in the DU. In addition, it can also be divided in other ways, such as dividing by latency, setting the functions whose processing time needs to meet the latency requirements in the DU, and the functions that do not need to meet the latency requirements in the CU.
- the radio frequency device can be independently integrated and not placed in the DU, or it can be integrated in the DU, or partly remotely located and partly integrated in the DU, without any limitation here.
- the first device sends data 1 to the second device.
- the second device receives data 1 from the first device.
- the second device determines a configuration parameter of HARQ signal 1 of data 1, where the configuration parameter of HARQ signal 1 is associated with a frequency offset value of the second device.
- the second device After the second device receives data 1, the second device needs to feedback the reception status and/or demodulation status of data 1 to the first device. For example, the second device can send HARQ signal 1 to the first device. HARQ signal 1 is used by the second device to feedback the reception status and/or demodulation status of data 1 to the first device.
- the configuration parameters of HARQ signal 1 are associated with the frequency offset value of the second device, or in other words, there is an association between the configuration parameters of HARQ signal 1 and the frequency offset value of the second device.
- the frequency offset value of the second device can be used by the second device to determine the configuration parameters of HARQ signal 1; for another example, there is a predefined or configured mapping relationship between the frequency offset value of the second device and the configuration parameters of HARQ signal 1. In this way, the second device can determine the configuration parameters of HARQ signal 1 based on its own frequency offset value and the above-mentioned mapping relationship.
- the resource configuration parameters are used to configure time domain resources and frequency domain resources for transmitting HARQ signal 1.
- the resource configuration parameter includes at least one of a carrier bandwidth parameter and a frequency domain resource parameter, the frequency domain resource indicated by the frequency domain resource parameter belongs to a frequency domain resource set, and the frequency domain resource set is associated with a frequency offset value of the second device, for example, the frequency domain resource set can be determined according to the frequency offset value of the second device.
- the resource configuration parameter includes a carrier bandwidth parameter, and the carrier bandwidth parameter is used to configure a carrier bandwidth for transmitting HARQ signal 1.
- the above resource configuration parameters may also include time domain resource parameters, which are used to configure time domain resources for transmitting HARQ signal 1.
- the second device can transmit the HARQ signal according to the carrier bandwidth indicated by the carrier bandwidth parameter.
- the carrier bandwidth used by different signals can be constrained and allocated, thereby avoiding or reducing or minimizing interference caused by the transmission of the HARQ signal by the second device.
- the second device can transmit the HARQ signal according to the frequency domain resources indicated by the frequency domain resource parameters. In this way, the frequency domain resources used by different signals can be constrained and allocated, thereby avoiding or reducing or minimizing interference caused by the transmission of the HARQ signal by the second device.
- the configuration parameters of the HARQ signal 1 include preamble configuration parameters, and the preamble configuration parameters are used to configure transmission of the preamble.
- the preamble configuration parameter includes at least one of information about the preamble length and information about the preamble sequence.
- the preamble configuration parameter includes information about the preamble length, which is used to indicate the length of the preamble.
- the length of the preamble generally needs to be adjusted accordingly (for the same type of preamble, the longer the preamble length, the longer the supported coverage distance).
- the first device can perform frequency deviation estimation based on the length of the preamble used by the second device.
- the current preamble configuration parameters include information about the preamble length.
- the second device can determine the length of the preamble to be sent based on the information about the preamble length.
- the length of the preamble is related or associated with the frequency offset value of the second device (see the contents shown in Table 3 below).
- the first device can quickly estimate the frequency offset value of the second device based on the length of the preamble, and can correctly demodulate the HARQ signal based on the frequency offset value of the second device, thereby reducing or reducing the adverse effect of the frequency offset of the second device on the signal received by the first device.
- the length of the preamble code may also be associated with the frequency offset value.
- the length of the preamble code may also be associated with the frequency offset value.
- Table 3 The content shown in Table 3 is only an example and is not a final limitation.
- the length of the preamble is 1, and its associated frequency offset value is 1;
- the length of the preamble is 2, and its associated frequency offset value is 2;
- the length of the preamble is 3, and its associated frequency offset value is 3.
- the first device can determine the frequency offset value of the second device according to the preamble code length used by the second device, and then correctly receive and demodulate the HARQ signal 1 according to the frequency offset value of the second device.
- the preamble configuration parameter includes information of a preamble sequence, and the information of the preamble sequence is used to indicate the sequence of the preamble.
- the preamble sequence is 1110, or the preamble sequence is 1010, or the preamble sequence is 0101, etc.
- the first device can determine the device type of the second device according to the preamble sequence used by the second device. For example, the first device can determine that the second device is an A-IoT device according to the preamble sequence used by the second device, or the first device can determine that the second device is an IoT device according to the preamble sequence used by the second device, etc.
- the current guide code configuration parameters include information about the preamble code sequence.
- the second device can determine a selectable preamble code sequence based on the information about the preamble code sequence.
- the preamble code sequence is related or associated with the frequency offset value of the second device (see the contents shown in Table 4 below).
- the first device can quickly estimate the frequency offset value of the second device based on the preamble code sequence, and can correctly demodulate the HARQ signal based on the frequency offset value of the second device, thereby reducing or reducing the adverse effect of the frequency offset of the second device on the signal received by the first device.
- the preamble sequence may be associated with the frequency offset value of the second device.
- Table 4 The content shown in Table 4 is only an example and is not a final limitation.
- the sequence of the preamble is sequence 1, and its associated frequency offset value is 1;
- the sequence of the preamble is sequence 2, and its associated frequency offset value is 2;
- the sequence of the preamble is sequence 3, which is associated with a frequency offset value of 3.
- the first device can determine the frequency offset value of the second device according to the preamble code sequence used by the second device, and then correctly receive and demodulate the HARQ signal 1 according to the frequency offset value of the second device.
- the second device determines the configuration parameters of the HARQ signal 1 of the data 1, which may include:
- the first device sends indication information to the second device, where the indication information is used to indicate configuration parameters of HARQ signal 1.
- the second device receives the indication information and can determine the configuration parameters of the HARQ signal 1 based on the indication information.
- the second device can determine the configuration parameters of the HARQ signal 1 according to the instruction of the first device.
- the embodiment of the present application can support the first device to correctly demodulate the HARQ signal 1, etc., thereby reducing the adverse effect of the frequency offset value of the second device on the communication process between the first device and the second device.
- the indication information is 010, which indicates that the length of the preamble is 64 bits;
- the indication information is 100, which indicates that the length of the preamble is 256 bits;
- the indication information may be used to indicate the carrier bandwidth parameter.
- Table 6 The content shown in Table 6 is only an example and is not a final limitation.
- the indication information is 0, which indicates that the carrier bandwidth is 15kHz;
- the indication information is 1, which indicates that the carrier bandwidth is 30 kHz.
- the above-mentioned indication information can be carried in the UL Grant, that is, the above-mentioned carrier bandwidth parameters can be indicated by the uplink carrier bandwidth in the UL grant.
- the indication information may be used to indicate the frequency domain resource parameters.
- Table 7 to Table 13 The contents shown in Table 7 to Table 13 are only examples and are not intended to be final limitations.
- the bandwidth resource includes 5 frequency domain resources, and the indication information may be used to indicate one or more frequency domain resources among the 5 frequency domain resources;
- the bandwidth resource includes three frequency domain resources, and the indication information may be used to indicate one or more frequency domain resources among the three frequency domain resources;
- the above-mentioned indication information can indicate the frequency offset value of the second device by taking a value.
- the value of the indication information is 7, which indicates that the frequency offset value of the second device is 20kHz; the value of the indication information is 15, which indicates that the frequency offset value of the second device is 80kHz.
- appropriate frequency domain resources can be configured for the second device to transmit the HARQ signal according to the frequency offset value of the second device.
- the number of frequency domain resources used to transmit the HARQ signal 1 in the bandwidth resource is related to the frequency offset value of the second device.
- the bandwidth resource includes four frequency domain resources, and the indication information may be used to indicate one or more frequency domain resources among the four frequency domain resources;
- the bandwidth resource includes three frequency domain resources, and the indication information may be used to indicate one or more frequency domain resources among the three frequency domain resources;
- the bandwidth resource includes three frequency domain resources, and the indication information may be used to indicate one or more frequency domain resources among the three frequency domain resources;
- the bandwidth resource includes two frequency domain resources, and the indication information may be used to indicate one or more frequency domain resources of the two frequency domain resources;
- the bandwidth resource includes two frequency domain resources, and the indication information may be used to indicate one or more frequency domain resources of the two frequency domain resources;
- the bandwidth resource includes two frequency domain resources, and the indication information may be used to indicate one or more frequency domain resources of the two frequency domain resources;
- the bandwidth resource includes 1 frequency domain resource, and the indication information can be used to indicate the frequency domain resource.
- the above-mentioned indication information can indicate the frequency offset value of the second device by taking a value. For example, if the value of the indication information is 7, it can indicate that the frequency offset value of the second device is 30kHz; if the value of the indication information is 15, it can indicate that the frequency offset value of the second device is 70kHz. In this way, appropriate frequency domain resources can be configured for the second device to transmit the HARQ signal according to the frequency offset value of the second device.
- the number of frequency points used to transmit the HARQ signal 1 in the bandwidth resource is related to the frequency offset value of the second device and the carrier bandwidth.
- the carrier bandwidth is 30 kHz, and there are 5 available frequency points.
- the indication information may be used to indicate one or more of the 5 frequency points.
- the number of frequency points that can be used to transmit the HARQ signal 1 in the bandwidth resource is related to the frequency offset value of the second device.
- Table 10 taking the bandwidth resource of 360kHz and the carrier bandwidth of 15kHz as an example, the number of frequency points that can be used to transmit the HARQ signal 1 in the bandwidth resource is related to the frequency offset value of the second device.
- the indication information may be used to indicate one or more frequency points among the 14 frequency points;
- the indication information may be used to indicate one or more frequency points among the 10 frequency points.
- the bandwidth resource is 180kHz or 360kHz
- the number of available frequencies is Indicator bit number requirement Specific examples are shown in Table 11 below.
- the present application also supports indicating the frequency offset value of the second device at the same time through the indication information, and the details can be seen in Table 12.
- the content shown in Table 12 is only an example and is not a final limitation.
- the present application also supports indicating the frequency offset value and carrier bandwidth of the second device at the same time, as shown in Table 13.
- the content shown in Table 13 is only an example and is not a final limitation.
- the second device determines the configuration parameters of the HARQ signal 1 of the data 1, which may also include:
- the second device determines the configuration parameters of the HARQ signal 1 according to the first parameter.
- the second device can determine the configuration parameter of the HARQ signal 1 according to the association relationship between the first parameter and the configuration parameter of the HARQ signal 1 and the first parameter, this can effectively reduce the signaling indication overhead for indicating the configuration parameter of the HARQ signal 1.
- the first parameter may include at least one of the following:
- Modulation and coding scheme MCS
- carrier bandwidth SCS
- number of repeated transmissions and coding rate.
- the second device can determine the configuration parameters of the HARQ signal 1 according to the association relationship between the first parameter and the configuration parameters of the HARQ signal 1 and the first parameter.
- the first parameter may be one or more of MCS, coding rate, subcarrier spacing, carrier bandwidth, and number of repeated transmissions. See Table 14-Table 20 for details.
- MCS is 1, and the length of its associated preamble is 16 bits;
- MCS 2 + 32 bits
- MCS 3
- the length of its associated preamble is 64 bits
- MCS is 4-5, and the length of its associated preamble is 128 bits;
- MCS 6
- the length of its associated preamble is 256 bits
- the length of its associated preamble is 512 bits.
- the above-mentioned MCS may be the MCS corresponding to the downlink data or downlink control signal received by the second device before sending the HARQ signal 1 .
- the carrier bandwidth is 15kHz and the length of its associated preamble is 16 bits;
- the carrier bandwidth is 30kHz and the length of its associated preamble is 32 bits.
- the above-mentioned carrier bandwidth may be a carrier bandwidth corresponding to the downlink data or downlink control signal received by the second device before sending the HARQ signal 1 .
- the above-mentioned carrier bandwidth may be the carrier bandwidth corresponding to data 1, which is not limited.
- the encoding rate is 1, and the length of its associated preamble is 16 bits;
- the coding rate is 1/2, and the length of its associated preamble is 32 bits;
- the coding rate is 1/4, and the length of its associated preamble is 64 bits.
- the above-mentioned coding rate may be a coding rate corresponding to the downlink data or downlink control signal received by the second device before sending the HARQ signal 1 .
- the above encoding bit rate may be the encoding bit rate corresponding to data 1, which is not limited thereto.
- the number of repetitions is 1, and the length of the associated preamble is 32 bits;
- the number of repetitions is 1/2, and the length of the associated preamble is 64 bits;
- the number of repetitions is 1/4, and the length of the associated preamble is 128 bits.
- the above-mentioned number of repeated transmissions may be the number of repeated transmissions corresponding to the downlink data or downlink control signal received by the second device before sending the HARQ signal 1 .
- the above-mentioned number of repeated transmissions may be the number of repeated transmissions corresponding to data 1, which is not limited thereto.
- the SCS is 15kHz and its associated preamble is 32 bits long.
- the SCS is 30kHz and its associated preamble is 64 bits long.
- the above-mentioned SCS may be the SCS corresponding to the downlink data or downlink control signal received by the second device before sending the HARQ signal 1.
- the above-mentioned SCS may also be the SCS corresponding to data 1, which is not limited to this.
- the first parameter is the carrier bandwidth, the coding rate, and the number of repeated transmissions, it can be associated with different preamble code lengths:
- the carrier bandwidth is 15kHz, the coding rate is 1, the number of repetitions is 1, and the length of the associated preamble is 16 bits;
- the carrier bandwidth is 15kHz, the coding rate is 1/4, the number of repetitions is 1, and the length of the associated preamble is 64 bits;
- the carrier bandwidth is 15kHz, the coding rate is 1/4, the number of repetitions is 2, and the length of the associated preamble is 128 bits;
- the carrier bandwidth is 15kHz, the coding rate is 1/4, the number of repetitions is 4, and the length of the associated preamble is 256 bits;
- the carrier bandwidth is 15kHz, the coding rate is 1/4, the number of repetitions is 8, and the length of the associated preamble is 512 bits;
- the carrier bandwidth is 30kHz, the coding rate is 1, the number of repetitions is 1, and the length of the associated preamble is 32 bits;
- the carrier bandwidth is 30kHz, the coding rate is 1/2, the number of repetitions is 1, and the length of the associated preamble is 64 bits;
- the carrier bandwidth is 30kHz, the coding rate is 1/4, the number of repetitions is 1, and the length of the associated preamble is 128 bits;
- the carrier bandwidth is 30kHz, the coding rate is 1/4, the number of repetitions is 2, and the length of the associated preamble is 256 bits;
- the carrier bandwidth is 30kHz
- the coding rate is 1/4
- the number of repetitions is 4
- the length of the associated preamble is 512 bits.
- the first parameter is the carrier bandwidth, the coding rate, and the number of repeated transmissions, it can be associated with different preamble code lengths:
- the carrier bandwidth is 15kHz, the coding rate is 1/4, the number of repetitions is 4, and the length of the associated preamble is 256 bits;
- FIG6 is a schematic diagram of downlink feedback of an embodiment of the present application.
- the first device sends data 1 to the second device.
- the second device After the second device receives data 1, it needs to feedback HARQ signal 1 to the first device after K time slots from the last subframe of the physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) used to carry data 1.
- the second device can determine the configuration parameters of HARQ signal 1 based on the above method, and complete the transmission of HARQ signal 1 based on the configuration parameters of the HARQ signal.
- the first device can determine the transmission status of data 1 based on HARQ signal 1.
- the processor 710 may be one or more central processing units (CPUs).
- the CPU may be a single-core CPU or a multi-core CPU.
- the processor 710 may be a signal processor, a chip, or other integrated circuit that can implement the method of the present application, or a portion of the circuit used for processing functions in the aforementioned processor, chip or integrated circuit.
- the communication interface 720 may also be an input/output interface, which is used for input or output of signals or data, or may be an input/output circuit.
- the processor 710 is configured to perform the following operations: sending data 1; receiving HARQ signal 1, etc.
- the processor 710 is configured to perform the following operations: receiving data 1; sending a HARQ signal 1, etc.
- the communication device is the first device or the second device, it will be responsible for executing the methods or steps related to the first device or the second device in the above method embodiments.
- the communication interface 720 may also be referred to as a transceiver.
- the above description is only an exemplary description. For specific content, please refer to the content shown in the above method embodiment.
- the implementation of each operation in Figure 7 may also correspond to the corresponding description of the method embodiment shown in Figures 3 to 6.
- FIG8 is a schematic block diagram of another communication device according to an embodiment of the present application.
- the communication device may be a first device or a second device, or may be a chip or module in the first device or the second device, for implementing the method involved in the above embodiment.
- the communication device includes an interface unit 810 and a processing unit 820.
- the interface unit 810 and the processing unit 820 are exemplarily introduced below.
- the interface unit 810 may include a sending unit and a receiving unit.
- the sending unit is used to perform a sending action of the communication device
- the receiving unit is used to perform a receiving action of the communication device.
- the embodiment of the present application combines the sending unit and the receiving unit into one interface unit. A unified description is given here, and no further description is given later.
- the interface unit 810 is used to send data 1 and receive HARQ signal 1, etc.
- the processing unit 820 is used to execute the content of the first device involving processing, coordination and other steps.
- the interface unit 810 is used to receive data 1 and send HARQ signal 1, etc.
- the processing unit 820 is used to execute the content of the second device involving processing, coordination and other steps.
- the communication device is the first device or the second device, it will be responsible for executing the methods or steps related to the first device or the second device in the above method embodiments.
- the communication device further includes a storage unit 830, and the storage unit 830 is used to store a program or code for executing the aforementioned method.
- the device embodiments shown in Figures 7 and 8 are used to implement the contents described in Figures 3 to 6.
- the specific execution steps and methods of the devices shown in Figures 7 and 8 can refer to the contents described in the above method embodiments.
- the present application also provides a chip, including a processor, for calling and executing instructions stored in a memory from the memory, so that a communication device equipped with the chip executes the methods in the above examples.
- the present application also provides another chip, including: an input interface, an output interface, and a processor, wherein the input interface, the output interface, and the processor are connected via an internal connection path, and the processor is used to execute the code in the memory, and when the code is executed, the processor is used to execute the method in each of the above examples.
- the chip also includes a memory, and the memory is used to store computer programs or codes.
- the present application also provides a processor, which is coupled to a memory and is used to execute the methods and functions involving a network device or a terminal device in any of the above-mentioned embodiments.
- a computer program product including instructions is provided.
- the method of the above embodiment is implemented.
- the present application also provides a computer program.
- the computer program is executed in a computer, the method of the above embodiment is implemented.
- a computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a computer, the method described in the above embodiment is implemented.
- the disclosed systems, devices and methods can be implemented in other ways.
- the device embodiments described above are only schematic.
- the division of units is only a logical function division. There may be other division methods in actual implementation.
- multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
- Another point is that the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units, which can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.
- the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the technical solution of this embodiment.
- each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
- the function is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
- the computer software product is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions for a computer device (which can be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods of each embodiment of the present application.
- the aforementioned storage medium includes: various media that can store program codes, such as USB flash drives, mobile hard drives, ROM, RAM, magnetic disks, or optical disks.
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Abstract
La présente invention concerne un procédé et un dispositif de communication se rapportant au domaine technique des communications. Dans le procédé, un second dispositif détermine un paramètre de configuration d'un signal de demande de répétition automatique hybride (HARQ) sur la base d'une valeur de décalage de fréquence du second dispositif, et transmet le signal HARQ sur la base du paramètre de configuration du signal HARQ. De cette manière, l'effet indésirable de la valeur de décalage de fréquence du second dispositif sur le processus de communication entre le second dispositif et un premier dispositif peut être réduit. Par exemple, le premier dispositif peut démoduler correctement le signal HARQ, etc.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311811759.3 | 2023-12-26 | ||
| CN202311811759.3A CN120223482A (zh) | 2023-12-26 | 2023-12-26 | 通信方法和通信装置 |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| WO2025139977A1 true WO2025139977A1 (fr) | 2025-07-03 |
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| PCT/CN2024/140461 Pending WO2025139977A1 (fr) | 2023-12-26 | 2024-12-19 | Procédé de communication et dispositif de communication |
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| CN (1) | CN120223482A (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2025139977A1 (fr) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2014110759A1 (fr) * | 2013-01-17 | 2014-07-24 | Broadcom Corporation | Utilisation flexible de sous-trame spéciale pour liaison descendante-liaison montante à duplexage par répartition temporelle en technologie d'évolution à long terme |
| US20190356423A1 (en) * | 2017-01-04 | 2019-11-21 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Method for performing harq operation in noma-based system and apparatus therefor |
| US20200146055A1 (en) * | 2018-11-02 | 2020-05-07 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Scalable preamble design for random access |
| CN116491168A (zh) * | 2021-03-04 | 2023-07-25 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | 一种随机接入资源确定方法、电子设备及存储介质 |
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- 2023-12-26 CN CN202311811759.3A patent/CN120223482A/zh active Pending
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- 2024-12-19 WO PCT/CN2024/140461 patent/WO2025139977A1/fr active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2014110759A1 (fr) * | 2013-01-17 | 2014-07-24 | Broadcom Corporation | Utilisation flexible de sous-trame spéciale pour liaison descendante-liaison montante à duplexage par répartition temporelle en technologie d'évolution à long terme |
| US20190356423A1 (en) * | 2017-01-04 | 2019-11-21 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Method for performing harq operation in noma-based system and apparatus therefor |
| US20200146055A1 (en) * | 2018-11-02 | 2020-05-07 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Scalable preamble design for random access |
| CN116491168A (zh) * | 2021-03-04 | 2023-07-25 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | 一种随机接入资源确定方法、电子设备及存储介质 |
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