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WO2025133724A1 - Élément pour emballer au moins une plaque, kit de transport de plaques et procédé d'emballage d'au moins une plaque - Google Patents

Élément pour emballer au moins une plaque, kit de transport de plaques et procédé d'emballage d'au moins une plaque Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2025133724A1
WO2025133724A1 PCT/IB2024/057087 IB2024057087W WO2025133724A1 WO 2025133724 A1 WO2025133724 A1 WO 2025133724A1 IB 2024057087 W IB2024057087 W IB 2024057087W WO 2025133724 A1 WO2025133724 A1 WO 2025133724A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
main panel
peripheral
plate
flaps
packing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
PCT/IB2024/057087
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Carlo BELLETTI
Paolo Zagnoli
Andrea MINARELLI
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ceramiche Atlas Concorde SpA
Original Assignee
Ceramiche Atlas Concorde SpA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ceramiche Atlas Concorde SpA filed Critical Ceramiche Atlas Concorde SpA
Publication of WO2025133724A1 publication Critical patent/WO2025133724A1/fr
Pending legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/30—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure
    • B65D85/48—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure for glass sheets

Definitions

  • Element for packing at least one plate kit for transporting plates and method for packing at least one plate
  • the present invention relates to an element for packing at least one plate, a kit for transporting plates and a method for packing at least one plate.
  • Plates made of stone material and/or glass and/or other fragile materials are complex to transport, particularly if they have large dimensions and a small thickness.
  • the plates are loaded in groups on specifically provided stands so that they take up a vertical or inclined configuration, reducing the risk that there may occur fractures as a result, for example, of bumps of the vehicle on which the stands are arranged, which bumps could be brought about by potholes or bumps present on the road.
  • the transport by means of a stand is particularly disadvantageous for a small quantity of plates because the loading/unloading operations of the stand are particularly laborious and require the use of a movement machine (for example, a forklift truck).
  • a movement machine for example, a forklift truck
  • Another object is to provide an element for packing one or more plates which allows the one or more plates to be effectively protected from possible peripheral impacts.
  • Another object is to provide an element for packing one or more plates which can potentially be used an undefined number of times.
  • Another object is to provide an element for packing one or more plates which is completely recyclable.
  • Another object is to provide an element for packing one or more plates with low costs, which is relatively simple to produce in practical terms and which is safe in use.
  • Another object is to provide an element for packing one or more plates which allows a manual movement of the one or more plates which is convenient and safe.
  • Another object is to provide an element for packing one or more plates which is particularly suitable for transporting a large-format ceramic plate.
  • Another object is to provide a kit for transporting plates which comprises at least two elements for packing according to the invention.
  • Another object is to provide a method for packing one or more plates which is particularly simple and convenient in terms of time and therefore costs.
  • the invention is directed towards an element for packing one or more plates comprising a sheet which has a main panel with dimensions not less than those of the plate to be transported and which is provided with peripheral flaps which project from at least two peripheral sides of the main panel.
  • a respective folding line for folding each of the peripheral flaps substantially on the main panel with the interposition of the plate to be transported, with a resultant partial covering of the above-mentioned plate by the sheet with a protective function for the plate.
  • the main panel further comprises one or more shaped through-incisions near at least one of the peripheral sides, the folding of the one or more pieces of the main panel which are defined by the above-mentioned incisions defining travel limit stop abutments which can be used to block and contain the plate to be transported.
  • the element for packing plates further comprises at least one handle for manually moving the element, which is preferably formed at the first free portion of the main panel.
  • the element comprises a first shaped opening which is formed at the first portion of the main panel free from the plate to be transported and a second shaped opening which is formed at the peripheral flap which projects from the above-mentioned first portion, which are configured so as to overlap each other when the peripheral flaps are arranged in the folded configuration on the main panel so as to define the at least one handle for manually moving the element.
  • the shaped through-incisions can be arranged near at least two peripheral sides of the main panel, thereby also defining at least one second portion of the main panel free from the plate to be transported.
  • the element for packing plates may advantageously also comprise at least a third shaped opening which is formed at the second portion of the main panel free from the plate to be transported and a fourth shaped opening which is formed at the peripheral flap which projects from the above- mentioned second portion, which are configured so as to overlap each other when the peripheral flaps are arranged in the folded configuration on the main panel so as to define at least one second handle for manually moving the element.
  • the shaped through-incisions can be arranged near at least two peripheral sides which are opposite each other.
  • the pieces of the main panel defined by the shaped through- incisions comprise one or more adjusting folding lines which are configured to allow the height of the travel limit stop abutments to be adjusted.
  • the adjusting folding lines allow the piece to be folded into shapes of different height with respect to the main panel so as to provide an effective abutment for all the potential plates which are supported on the main panel and to prevent the plates positioned above each other from sliding.
  • the above-mentioned adjusting folding lines can be spaced apart from each other by a predefined pitch.
  • the pitch may be of 6 mm or 10 mm.
  • the main panel may comprise at least one tooth which is defined by a through-notch which is placed near the above-mentioned through-incisions and which is configured to block the pieces of the main panel which are defined by the through-incisions in the folded configuration, wherein they constitute travel limit stop abutments for the plate to be transported. In this manner, the piece is retained securely in a folded position so as to provide an effective abutment for the plate.
  • a tooth may be provided for each shaped through-incision.
  • the tooth may be placed near the or in contact with the respective shaped through-incision.
  • the element for packing plates may comprise at least one shaped aperture which is formed at one of the peripheral flaps.
  • the at least one shaped aperture is preferably configured so as to allow the at least one tooth to be inserted therein when the peripheral flaps are arranged in the folded configuration on the main panel.
  • the at least one shaped aperture is also preferably suitable for defining a grip for manually moving the element for packing one or more plates.
  • the at least one shaped aperture is preferably formed at the peripheral flap which projects from the peripheral side at which the at least one tooth is positioned.
  • the element may comprise one shaped aperture for each tooth.
  • the sheet may be made from paper material, for example, from cardboard.
  • the term "cardboard” is intended to be understood to be any sheet made from paper material with a thickness sufficient to confer thereon a rigidity greater than that of card. More generally, therefore, the term “cardboard” is intended to be understood to be any paper material having a thickness greater than that of paper, having a weight per unit of surface-area greater than that of paper, where applicable constituted by an undulating central layer which is interposed between two lateral planar sheets.
  • the main panel may be rectangular and there may be four above-mentioned peripheral flaps, each one projecting from a respective peripheral side of the main panel.
  • the main rectangular edge may have a width between 120 cm and 170 cm and a length between 245 cm and 340 cm.
  • the peripheral flaps can have longitudinal ends which are chamfered in accordance with a shape which is mutually joined so that, in the folded configuration on the main panel, the contiguous longitudinal ends (and therefore the contiguous peripheral flaps) are substantially coplanar.
  • the longitudinal ends of the peripheral flaps can be cut in accordance with a line which is inclined at a predefined angle.
  • the cutting inclination angles may be acute.
  • the cutting inclination angles of two contiguous longitudinal ends may be complementary.
  • the element for packing plates may comprise a plurality of through-notches which are profiled in a U-shaped manner and which are formed at a peripheral flap and connected in pairs by portions of the folding line which is defined between the above-mentioned peripheral flap and the respective peripheral side.
  • the U-shaped through-notches define, when the peripheral flap is in a folded configuration on the main panel, a plurality of peripheral projections.
  • the peripheral projections are coplanar with respect to the main panel.
  • peripheral projections provide an effective protection of the plate against lateral impacts. Furthermore, the peripheral projections are configured to prevent straps, tapes, belts, cords and the like which surround the element which contains the plate from sliding along the respective peripheral edge.
  • the element for packing plates may also comprise an additional plurality of through-notches which are profiled in a U-shaped manner and which are formed at the peripheral flap opposite the preceding one and which are connected in pairs by portions of the folding line which is defined on the above-mentioned peripheral flap and the respective peripheral side.
  • the additional plurality of through-notches which are profiled in a U- shaped manner thereby defines, when the peripheral flap is in the folded configuration on the main panel, an additional plurality of peripheral projections.
  • the additional plurality of peripheral projections is coplanar with respect to the main panel.
  • the element for packing plates may comprise a blocking unit which can be secured to the external surface of the peripheral flaps when the peripheral flaps are arranged in the folded configuration on the main panel for the relevant connection, with resultant blocking of the plate on the main panel.
  • the blocking unit may be a component of the type selected from a strap which is arranged around one end of the main panel and surmounting respective contiguous peripheral flaps which are folded, a batten which is placed above and secured to respective contiguous folded peripheral flaps, a piece of adhesive tape, a covering with a film of polymer material, a clamping belt.
  • the kit for transporting plates comprises at least two elements for packing one or more plates according to what has been described above, which are placed one above the other and at least one mutual securing unit for the elements positioned one above the other, of the type selected from a rope, a tape, a belt, a strap, a polymer sheet which is wrapped above the elements and the like.
  • the method for packing at least one plate comprises the steps of providing an element for packing one or more plates according to what has been described above.
  • the method provides for the arrangement of at least one plate on the main panel of the element for packing plates.
  • the method provides for folding each of the peripheral flaps substantially on the main panel, with interposition of the plate to be transported, with a resultant partial covering of the above-mentioned plate by the sheet with a protective function for the plate.
  • the method provides for folding the pieces of the main panel which are defined by the shaped through-incisions so as to define travel limit stop abutments in order to prevent the at least one plate from sliding with respect to the main panel.
  • the above-mentioned step of reversibly blocking the shaped through-incisions is carried out by inserting the above-mentioned at least one tooth inside the respective slot, which is formed so as to allow the passage thereof when the pieces of the main panel defined by the shaped through- incisions are completely folded and, vice versa, to prevent the passage thereof when they are partially extended.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of an element for packing one or more plates according to the invention
  • Figure 3 is a schematic perspective view of the element for packing one or more plates in the configuration of Figure 2 with a plate to be protected positioned above;
  • Figure 4 is a schematic perspective view of Figure 3 after an additional folding operation
  • Figure 5 is a schematic perspective view of the element for packing one or more plates of Figure 1 with an additional unit in a configuration for use;
  • Figure 6 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of an element for packing one or more plates according to the invention.
  • Figure 7 is a schematic perspective view of a third version of an element for packing one or more plates according to the invention.
  • Figure 8 is a schematic perspective view of a kit for transporting plates according to the invention.
  • Figure 9 schematically illustrates a method for packing one or more plates according to the invention.
  • the element 1 is particularly suitable for packing and transporting a large-format ceramic plate, for example, with dimensions of 120 cm x 240 cm, with a thickness of a few centimetres.
  • the element 1 comprises a sheet 2 made of cardboard which in turn comprises a main panel 3 which is substantially rectangular with a width slightly greater than the width of the plate A and a length of approximately 260 cm.
  • This main panel 3 is advantageously provided with peripheral flaps 4, 5, 6, 7 which project from the peripheral sides 8, 9, 10, 11 thereof.
  • peripheral flaps 4, 5, 6, 7 and the respective peripheral side 8, 9, 10, 11 of the main panel 3 There is defined between each of the peripheral flaps 4, 5, 6, 7 and the respective peripheral side 8, 9, 10, 11 of the main panel 3 a respective folding line for folding the peripheral flap 4, 5, 6, 7 on the main panel 3 with the interposition of the plate A to be transported.
  • the peripheral flaps 4, 5, 6, 7 favourably have longitudinal ends 4a, 5a, 6a, 7a which are chamfered in accordance with a mutually conjugate shape so that, when the peripheral flaps 4, 5, 6, 7 are in a folded configuration on the main panel 3, the contiguous longitudinal ends 4a, 5a, 6a, 7a (and therefore the peripheral flaps 4, 5, 6, 7) are substantially coplanar.
  • the longitudinal ends 4a, 5a, 6a, 7a of the peripheral flaps 4, 5, 6, 7 are cut in accordance with an inclined line at mutually complementary angles o and p, respectively (that is to say, angles, the sum of which corresponds to 90°), for example, 45°.
  • the pieces 12 which are defined by the shaped through- incisions, once folded, will define an abutment surface which is sufficiently extensive and such as to ensure stable positioning of the plate A.
  • the plate A once supported on the main panel A, is blocked at the longitudinally opposite sides by the travel limit stop abutments which are constituted by the folded pieces 12.
  • the element 1 further comprises a handle 29 for manually moving the element 1 which is formed at the above-mentioned first portion 3a.
  • the shaped through-incisions which define the pieces 12 are also arranged near the peripheral side 10, thereby also defining a second portion 3b of the main panel 3 which is free from the plate to be transported, as shown in detail in Figure 2.
  • a third shaped opening 27 is formed at the second portion 3b and a fourth shaped opening 28 is formed at the peripheral flap 6 which projects from the second portion 3b.
  • the third and fourth shaped openings 27, 28 are configured so as to overlap each other at the folded configuration of the peripheral flap 6 on the main panel 3 so as to define a second handle 30 for manually moving the element 1.
  • the pieces 12 of the main panel 3 which are defined by the shaped through-incisions comprise one or more adjusting folding lines 26 which are configured to allow adjustment of the height of the travel limit stop abutments.
  • the above-mentioned adjusting folding lines 26 can be spaced apart from each other by a predefined pitch.
  • the pitch may be of 6 mm or 10 mm.
  • the main panel 3 comprises at least one tooth 13 which is defined by a through-cut which is configured for blocking the pieces 12 of the edge 3: the blocking of the pieces which is ensured by the at least one tooth 13 will be such as to maintain them in the configuration folded about themselves, wherein they constitute travel limit stop abutments for the plate A.
  • the element 1 comprise a tooth 13 for each piece 12.
  • the pieces 12 of the main panel 3 are provided with a slot 23 which is formed so as to allow the passage of the respective tooth 13 when it is completely folded and, vice versa, to prevent the passage thereof when it is partially extended.
  • the at least one tooth 13 is positioned near the shaped through-incisions which define the pieces 12.
  • the through-cut which defines the at least one tooth 13 is contiguous with the through-cut which defines the respective piece 12.
  • shaped apertures 24 which are configured so as to engage with the respective teeth 13 when they are arranged in the folded configuration on the main panel 3.
  • the shaped apertures 24 not only support the respective teeth 13 for blocking the pieces 12 of the edge 3, but also define respective grips which are useful for manually moving the element 1.
  • the element 1 further comprises a plurality of U-shaped profiled through- notches 14 which are formed at a peripheral flap 5 and which are connected in pairs by portions of the folding line 14a which is defined between the peripheral flap 5 and the respective peripheral side 9.
  • the U-shaped profiled through-notches 14, as shown in detail in Figure 5, thereby define, when the peripheral flap 5 is in the folded configuration on the main panel 3, a plurality of peripheral projections 15, which are coplanar with respect to the main panel 3 and which are arranged at regular intervals along the peripheral side 9.
  • the element 1 comprises an additional plurality of U-shaped profiled through-notches 14' which are formed at the peripheral flap 7 opposite the peripheral flap 5 and which are connected in pairs by portions of the folding line 14'a which is defined between the peripheral flap 7 and the respective peripheral side 11.
  • the additional plurality of U-shaped profiled through-notches 14' as shown in detail in Figure 5, thereby defines in the folded configuration on the main panel 3 of the peripheral flap 7, an additional plurality of peripheral projections 15' which are also coplanar with respect to the main panel 3 and which are arranged at regular intervals along the peripheral side 11.
  • peripheral projections 15, 15' are configured to provide additional protection for the plate A against lateral impacts and also to prevent straps, tapes, belts, cords and the like, which surround the element 1 containing the plate A, from sliding.
  • the element 1 comprises a pair of straps 16, 17 which can be secured to the external surface of the peripheral flaps 5 and 7 when they are arranged in the folded configuration on the main panel 3, in a state positioned between respective pairs of adjacent peripheral projections 15, 15'.
  • the peripheral projections 15, 15' are provided only on the pair of longer peripheral sides 9 and 11 of the main panel 3, but there may further be provision for them also to be able to be formed similarly on one or both shorter peripheral sides 8 and 10.
  • the protection provided by the present invention also extends to a kit 100 for transporting plates A, which is schematically shown in Figure 8 and which comprises at least two elements 1 for packing one or more plates A which overlap each other and at least one mutual securing unit 18-21 for these elements 1 which overlap each other of the type selected from a rope, tape, belt, strap, polymer sheet wrapped above these elements 1, and the like.
  • the method comprises the step SI of providing an element 1 according to what has been described above, for packing plates and the step S2 of folding the pieces 12 which are defined by the shaped through-incisions so as to obtain the travel limit stop abutments for the plate A. If necessary, there is provided a step S3, in which the height of the abutments is adjusted by folding the pieces 12 in a suitable manner about one of the adjusting folding lines 26.
  • step S4 in which the pieces 12 are reversibly blocked in a folded configuration by means of the teeth 13.
  • the step S4 of blocking is carried out by inserting the above-mentioned at least one tooth 13 inside the respective slot 23, which is formed so as to allow the passage thereof when the pieces 12 of the main panel 3 which are defined by the shaped through-incisions are completely folded, and vice versa, to prevent the passage thereof when they are partially extended.
  • a subsequent step S5 there is provision for arranging a plate A on the main panel 3 and, in a final step S6, each of the peripheral flaps 4, 5, 6, 7 is folded substantially on the main panel 3, about the plate A to be transported, with a resultant partial covering of the plate A by the sheet 2 with a protective function for the plate A.
  • the method may comprise a step S7 of connecting the peripheral flaps 4, 5, 6, 7 by means of at least one blocking unit which can be secured to the external surface of the peripheral flaps 4, 5, 6, 7 when they are arranged in the folded configuration on the main panel 3, with resultant blocking of the plate A on the main panel 3.
  • the element 1 for packing one or more plates A is suitable for protecting the one or more plates A during the transport operations.
  • each plate A will have the individual sides and an individual face completely covered by the sheet 2 which constitutes the element 1, therefore being completely protected from accidental impacts as a result of the protective thickness of the sheet 2 made of cardboard.
  • the overlaying of a multiplicity of elements 1 which contain one or more respective plates A allows them to be mutually arranged so that the face of each plate A which is not completely covered by the respective element 1 faces an additional element 1 so as to overlap each other at the external face of the respective main panel 3, thereby ensuring optimum insulation of each plate A with respect to the external environment.
  • the element 1 according to the invention enormously facilitates the logistics of the one or more plates A.
  • the element 1 according to the invention allows the one or more plates also to be protected during the manual transport which is further particularly convenient and safe as a result of the presence of at least one handle 29 which is formed in a portion of the element 1 which is free from the one or more plates A and particularly remote from the sharp edges.
  • the element 1 according to the invention has an extremely low environmental impact because cardboard is a material which is not very polluting and can be produced from recycled raw material.
  • the element 1 according to the invention is further relatively simple to produce in practical terms and with contained costs: these characteristics make the element 1 according to the invention an innovation for safe use.
  • the element 1 according to the invention allows effective protection of the one or more plates A from possible peripheral impacts as a result of the peripheral projections 15 which attenuate the impact thereof.
  • the plates are mainly loaded in groups on stands which are specifically provided so that they take up a vertical or inclined configuration and the positioning and aligning operations of the plates on the stand are carried out mainly manually.
  • the positioning and aligning operations of the one or more plates on the element 1 are particularly simple (the one or more plates are arranged horizontally inside the element 1) and can therefore be carried out rapidly and readily automated.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Buffer Packaging (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un élément (1) pour emballer des plaques (A) comprend une feuille (2) ayant un panneau principal (3) ayant des dimensions supérieures ou égales à celles de la plaque (A) et qui est pourvu de rabats périphériques (4, 5, 6, 7) qui font saillie depuis au moins deux côtés périphériques (8, 9, 10, 11) du panneau principal (3). Chacun des rabats périphériques (4, 5, 6, 7) peut être plié sur le panneau principal (3), en intercalant la plaque (A). Le panneau principal (3) comprend des incisions traversantes à proximité d'au moins un des côtés périphériques (8, 9, 10, 11), définissant au moins une pièce (12) du panneau principal (3) qui peut être repliée sur elle-même pour définir une butée pour la plaque (A).
PCT/IB2024/057087 2023-12-22 2024-07-22 Élément pour emballer au moins une plaque, kit de transport de plaques et procédé d'emballage d'au moins une plaque Pending WO2025133724A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT202300005484 2023-12-22
IT202023000005484 2023-12-22

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2025133724A1 true WO2025133724A1 (fr) 2025-06-26

Family

ID=92672248

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/IB2024/057087 Pending WO2025133724A1 (fr) 2023-12-22 2024-07-22 Élément pour emballer au moins une plaque, kit de transport de plaques et procédé d'emballage d'au moins une plaque

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2025133724A1 (fr)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2917166A (en) * 1957-10-07 1959-12-15 Flotepak Corp Packaging device for the individual window or the like
EP0133085A1 (fr) * 1983-07-08 1985-02-13 Beghin-Say Societe Anonyme Emballage de feuille rigide, notamment de pare-brise
US9238517B2 (en) * 2012-09-25 2016-01-19 Pratt Corrugated Holdings, Inc. Method of packaging a fragile item

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2917166A (en) * 1957-10-07 1959-12-15 Flotepak Corp Packaging device for the individual window or the like
EP0133085A1 (fr) * 1983-07-08 1985-02-13 Beghin-Say Societe Anonyme Emballage de feuille rigide, notamment de pare-brise
US9238517B2 (en) * 2012-09-25 2016-01-19 Pratt Corrugated Holdings, Inc. Method of packaging a fragile item

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