WO2025126333A1 - Aerosol generation device - Google Patents
Aerosol generation device Download PDFInfo
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- WO2025126333A1 WO2025126333A1 PCT/JP2023/044492 JP2023044492W WO2025126333A1 WO 2025126333 A1 WO2025126333 A1 WO 2025126333A1 JP 2023044492 W JP2023044492 W JP 2023044492W WO 2025126333 A1 WO2025126333 A1 WO 2025126333A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- heating
- output
- generating device
- processor
- aerosol generating
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/50—Control or monitoring
- A24F40/51—Arrangement of sensors
Definitions
- This disclosure relates to an aerosol generating device.
- Some aerosol generating devices which are portable electronic devices, are equipped with push buttons or slide switches. These controls are displaced by the user's operation, making it easy to get a sense of operation.
- a contact sensor is a device that does not involve mechanical displacement when inputting an operation, so if a contact sensor is used in an aerosol generating device, it is difficult for a user to know whether his/her operation has been detected or whether the operation has been normally accepted.
- this disclosure provides technology that can give the user a sense of actual input even when a contact sensor is used as an input device.
- an aerosol generating device has a heating unit that heats an aerosol source, a contact sensor that detects a user's operation on a specific portion of the surface of a housing, a tactile device, and a processor that executes a function of controlling the heating of the aerosol source by the heating unit and a function of controlling the output of the tactile device, and the processor switches and controls the output of the tactile device depending on the content of the notification.
- the processor may control the output intensity of the haptic device to the first output intensity.
- the processor When notifying completion of acceptance of an operation, the processor here may control the output intensity of the haptic device to a second output intensity greater than the first output intensity.
- the processor here may also control the output intensity of the tactile device to a second output intensity greater than the first output intensity when the operating mode is an aerosol source heating mode.
- the processor when notifying the occurrence of an error, the processor here may control the output intensity of the haptic device to a second output intensity that is greater than the first output intensity.
- the processor may change the number of outputs depending on the content of the notification while maintaining the output intensity of the haptic device at the third output intensity.
- the processor may vary the output intensity of the haptic device while keeping the number of outputs fixed.
- the switching system operations here are, for example, operations to change at least one of the heating temperature, aerosol source brand, heating profile, display mode, suction detection sensitivity, display color, preheat time, heating time, and output.
- the processor When the processor here is notified of the heating temperature of the aerosol source, it may vary the output intensity of the haptic device depending on the heating temperature.
- the processor may change the output strength of the haptic device or the number of outputs depending on the amount or number of items to be notified.
- the confirmation operations here include, for example, confirmation operations for at least one of the remaining charge of the battery (power source), the battery charging status, the battery life, the number of suctions, the remaining number of suctions, the remaining time for suctions, the remaining number of suctions, the cumulative number of suctions, the remaining charge of the aerosol source, and completion of replacement of the aerosol source.
- the processor may control the haptic device to output in the first output pattern.
- the processor When notifying completion of acceptance of an operation by the contact sensor, the processor here may control the haptic device to output a second output pattern different from the first output pattern.
- the haptic device can be a standalone device.
- the tactile device may also be an LRA (Linear Resonant Actuator).
- LRA Linear Resonant Actuator
- the processor may include a first processor that controls the heating of the aerosol source by the heating unit, and a second processor that controls the output of the haptic device.
- the user can feel the sensation of inputting operations even when a contact sensor is used as an input device.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram showing the front side of the aerosol generation device assumed in embodiment 1, observed obliquely from above.
- 13 is a diagram illustrating a state in which the opening is exposed by sliding the slide cover.
- FIG. FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a schematic internal configuration of a main body portion.
- 4A to 4C are diagrams illustrating the positional relationship between a touch sensor and a vibration motor in the first embodiment.
- 4A and 4B are diagrams illustrating the relationship between the mounting positions of a touch sensor and a vibration motor.
- 11 is a diagram illustrating a first example of a combination of an input operation and a haptic feedback.
- FIG. 13 is a diagram illustrating a second example of a combination of an input operation and a haptic feedback.
- 13 is a diagram illustrating a third example of a combination of an input operation and a haptic feedback.
- 13 is a diagram illustrating a fourth example of a combination of an input operation and a haptic feedback.
- FIG. 13 is a diagram illustrating other feedback.
- 13 is a diagram illustrating the positional relationship between nine touch sensors and a vibration motor in the second embodiment.
- FIG. 13A to 13C are diagrams illustrating the relationship between the arrangement of touch sensors and input operations in the second embodiment.
- 11A and 11B are diagrams illustrating areas where input operations are valid and invalid in the sleep mode M2.
- FIG. 13A and 13B are diagrams illustrating the positional relationship between a touch sensor and a vibration motor in the third embodiment.
- FIG. 13 is a diagram illustrating an example of a downward swipe operation.
- FIG. 13 is a diagram illustrating an example of an upward swipe operation.
- 13 is a table illustrating an example of a combination of an input operation and a haptic feedback in the third embodiment.
- 13A to 13C are diagrams illustrating other positional relationships between the touch sensor and the vibration motor in the third embodiment.
- 13 is a diagram showing an aerosol generating device assumed in embodiment 4, observed from diagonally above.
- 13A to 13C are diagrams illustrating other positional relationships between the touch sensor and the vibration motor in the fourth embodiment.
- 13 is a diagram showing an aerosol generating device assumed in embodiment 5, observed from diagonally above.
- 23A and 23B are diagrams illustrating the relationship between the mounting positions of a touch sensor and a vibration motor in a sixth embodiment.
- 1 is a diagram illustrating differences in input operations
- the aerosol generation device is a form of electronic cigarette.
- the substance generated by the aerosol generating device is called an aerosol.
- An aerosol is a mixture of air or other gas and minute liquid or solid particles suspended in gas.
- an aerosol generating device that generates an aerosol without combustion will be described.
- Inhalation of the aerosol generated by the aerosol generating device is also called a "puff.”
- an aerosol generating device to which a solid aerosol source can be attached will be described.
- the container for storing the solid aerosol source is called a “capsule” or a “stick-type substrate” depending on the product form. Capsules and stick-type substrates are consumables. For this reason, a replacement guideline is set for the capsule and stick-type substrate.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram of the front side of an aerosol generation device 1 according to the first embodiment, observed obliquely from above.
- the aerosol generation device 1 used in this embodiment has a size that allows a user to hold it in one hand.
- the aerosol generation device 1 has a main body 10 and a slide cover 20.
- the main body 10 is a substantially hexahedron. Specifically, each face of the main body 10 is connected to the adjacent faces by curved surfaces.
- An opening 10A (see FIG. 2), not shown, is provided on the top face of the main body 10 to which a cylindrical stick-shaped substrate 30 (see FIG. 3) can be attached and detached.
- the outer appearance of the main body 10 is determined by the surface of the housing.
- the housing divides the main body 10 into an inner space and an outer space.
- the entire surface of the main body 10 is also referred to as the "casing surface.”
- a portion of the surface of the main body 10 is also referred to as the "casing surface.”
- the slide cover 20 is a component that can slide along the upper surface of the main body 10.
- the opening 10A is covered by the slide cover 20.
- the state in which the opening 10A is covered by the slide cover 20 is referred to as a "closed state.”
- the slide position of the slide cover 20 in this state is referred to as a "closed position.”
- Fig. 2 is a diagram illustrating a state in which the opening 10A is exposed by sliding the sliding cover 20.
- the same reference numerals are used to indicate parts corresponding to those in Fig. 1.
- the state in which the opening 10A is exposed is called the "open state.”
- the sliding position of the sliding cover 20 in this state is called the "open position.”
- the opening 10A forms the open end of a generally cylindrical holding portion 109 (see FIG. 3) that holds the stick-shaped substrate 30. For this reason, the opening 10A is generally circular.
- the slide cover 20 shown in FIG. 2 slides along a guide groove (not shown) formed on the upper surface or the back side of the main body 10.
- the surface on which the thumb is positioned when the user holds the main body 10 with the right hand with the slide cover 20 in the upper position is referred to as the front surface.
- the surface facing the user when the opening 10A is located on the left side of the main body 10 as viewed from the user is referred to as the front surface.
- Fig. 3 is a diagram showing a schematic internal configuration of the main body 10.
- a stick-shaped substrate 30 is attached to an opening 10A of the main body 10 shown in Fig. 3. 3 is intended to explain the components and their positional relationships provided in the main body 10. For this reason, the appearance of the components and the like shown in FIG. 3 does not necessarily match the appearance diagram described above.
- the main body 10 is composed of a power supply unit 101 , a sensor unit 102 , a notification unit 103 , a memory unit 104 , a communication unit 105 , a control unit 106 , a heating unit 107 , a heat insulating unit 108 , and a holding unit 109 .
- 3 is held by a holding part 109.
- a user inhales the aerosol with the stick-shaped substrate 30 attached to the holding part 109.
- the power supply unit 101 is a unit that supplies power to each component.
- the power supply unit 101 uses a secondary battery to store the power required by the main body unit 10.
- a lithium ion secondary battery is used as the secondary battery.
- the secondary battery can be charged from an external power source.
- the external power source is connected via a USB connector (not shown).
- the USB connector is provided, for example, on the bottom surface of the main body unit 10.
- the sensor unit 102 is an electronic component that detects various types of information related to the main body unit 10 .
- the sensor unit 102 includes, for example, a magnetic sensor used to detect the sliding position of the sliding cover 20 (see FIG. 1).
- the magnetic sensor is disposed within the movable range of the sliding cover 20, and detects the strength of a magnetic field corresponding to the sliding position of the sliding cover 20.
- the magnetic field to be detected is generated by a magnet attached to the sliding cover 20.
- the control unit 106 detects whether the sliding position of the sliding cover 20 is in the open position or the closed position based on the information on the magnetic field strength notified from the magnetic field sensor.
- the sensor unit 102 includes, for example, a pressure sensor such as a microphone condenser, and a flow sensor.
- the flow sensor notifies the control unit 106 of information indicating, for example, a change in air pressure or an air flow caused by inhalation.
- the sensor unit 102 includes, for example, a contact sensor that detects a user's operation input.
- a touch sensor 102A (see FIG. 4) is used as the contact sensor.
- the touch sensor 102A is provided at a predetermined portion of the surface of the housing used for operation input.
- the touch sensor 102A is a sensor that detects the contact of a user's hand, finger, etc.
- the control unit 106 detects the operation input by the user based on information on the change in capacitance notified from the touch sensor 102A.
- the information on the change in capacitance includes not only the coordinate position where the contact was detected, but also the transition (or the trajectory of the movement), the movement speed, the contact time, etc.
- the sensor unit 102 includes, for example, a temperature sensor that detects the temperature of the heating unit 107.
- the temperature sensor detects the temperature of the heating unit 107 based on, for example, changes in the electrical resistance value of the conductive track of the heating unit 107. A voltage corresponding to the current electrical resistance value is output from the temperature sensor.
- the control unit 106 calculates the temperature of the heating unit 107 from the output voltage of the temperature sensor. This temperature sensor is used for the purpose of changing the temperature of the heating unit 107 in accordance with a heating profile.
- Other temperature sensors include a temperature sensor that detects the ambient temperature of the heating unit 107, and a temperature sensor that detects the temperature near the surface of the main body unit 10. These two temperature sensors are used from the perspective of detecting unexpected temperature increases. In other words, the temperature sensor here is provided from the perspective of safety.
- the notification unit 103 is an electronic component that notifies the user of various information related to the main body 10.
- the notification unit 103 includes, for example, a vibration device that vibrates the main body 10.
- the vibration device includes, for example, a vibration motor 103A (see FIG. 4).
- an LRA Linear Resonant Actuator
- the LRA is a linear resonance type actuator.
- the LRA generates vibrations that can be perceived by the user by driving a voice coil at the resonant frequency of a spring. This vibration is perceived by the user through the skin.
- the vibration motor 103A is an example of a haptic device.
- the other notification unit 103 may be, for example, a sound output device that outputs sound.
- the sound output device may be, for example, a speaker and an amplifier.
- Fig. 4 is a diagram for explaining the positional relationship between the touch sensor 102A and the vibration motor 103A in the embodiment 1.
- the touch sensor 102A and the vibration motor 103A are both provided in the internal space of the housing of the main body 10. For this reason, the attachment positions of the touch sensor 102A and the vibration motor 103A are indicated by dashed lines in Fig. 4. 4, the touch sensor 102A has a substantially square shape.
- the touch sensor 102A is disposed within a range where tapping or swiping with the thumb is possible when the main body 10 is held in the right hand. For this reason, the touch sensor 102A shown in Fig. 4 is disposed closer to the upper surface than the center in the height direction of the main body 10. However, fingers other than the thumb may be used for input operations.
- the dimensions of the touch sensor 102A are set according to the thumb movement assumed for the operation input. For example, the dimensions of the touch sensor 102A required when only a tap operation is assumed can be smaller than the dimensions of the touch sensor 102A required when a swipe operation is assumed.
- the dimension in the X direction may be longer than the dimension in the Z direction
- a swipe operation in the up-down direction Z direction in FIG. 4
- the dimension in the Z direction may be longer than the dimension in the X direction.
- a swipe operation in the horizontal direction and the up-down direction is also assumed.
- a roughly square touch sensor 102A is adopted.
- the vibration motor 103A is disposed near the touch sensor 102A.
- Fig. 4 shows a state in which the vibration motor 103A is disposed near the center of the touch sensor 102A.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram for explaining the relationship between the mounting positions of the touch sensor 102A and the vibration motor 103A. In FIG. 5, the positional relationship is shown when the inside of the main body 10 is seen through from the right side surface side.
- the vibration motor 103A is located on the rear side of the touch sensor 102A. In other words, the vibration motor 103A is located on the rear side of the touch sensor 102A. In this embodiment, the difference in vibration strength is easily conveyed to the user by shortening the distance between the vibration motor 103A and the touch sensor 102A.
- the storage unit 104 is an electronic component that stores various information related to the operation of the main body unit 10.
- the storage unit 104 is configured by a non-volatile semiconductor storage medium such as a flash memory.
- the information stored in the storage unit 104 includes, for example, an OS (Operating System), FW (FirmWare), and other programs.
- the information stored in the storage unit 104 includes, for example, information related to control of electronic components and information related to user suction.
- the information related to control includes, for example, a heating profile.
- the information related to user suction includes, for example, the number of suctions, the time of suction, and the cumulative suction time.
- the information related to user suction is also called an operation log.
- the communication unit 105 is a communication interface for realizing communication between the main body 10 and other devices.
- the communication unit 105 communicates with other devices in a manner conforming to any wired or wireless communication standard. Examples of communication standards include wireless LAN (Local Area Network), USB, Wi-Fi (registered trademark), and Bluetooth (registered trademark).
- Examples of communication standards include wireless LAN (Local Area Network), USB, Wi-Fi (registered trademark), and Bluetooth (registered trademark).
- the communication unit 105 transmits information regarding inhalation by the user to the smartphone.
- the communication unit 105 also downloads, from the server, update programs and a heating profile that defines a temperature change of the heating unit 107 in the heating mode.
- the control unit 106 functions as an arithmetic processing unit or a control device, and controls the operation of each part constituting the main body unit 10 in accordance with various programs.
- the control signal is transmitted through a signal line different from the power line.
- the communication within the main body 10 uses a serial communication method such as an I2C (Inter-Integrated Circuit) communication method, an SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) communication method, or a UART (Universal Asynchronous Receiver Transmitter) communication method.
- the control unit 106 is realized by electronic circuits such as a CPU (Central Processing Unit), an MCU (Micro Controller Unit), an MPU (Micro Processing Unit), a GPU (Graphical Processing Unit), an ASIC (application specific integrated circuit), an FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array), a DSP (Digital Signal Processor), etc.
- the control unit 106 is an example of a processor.
- the control unit 106 may include a ROM (Read Only Memory) that stores programs, calculation parameters, etc., and a RAM (Random Access Memory) that temporarily stores parameters that change as appropriate.
- the control unit 106 executes various processes and controls through the execution of programs.
- the processing and control here include, for example, power supply by power supply unit 101, charging of power supply unit 101, detection of information by sensor unit 102, notification of information using notification unit 103, writing of information to memory unit 104 or reading of information from memory unit 104, and sending and receiving of information using communication unit 105.
- the control unit 106 also controls the input of information to the electronic components, and processing based on information output from the electronic components.
- the holding part 109 is a generally cylindrical container.
- the space inside the holding part 109 defined by the inner wall and the bottom surface is referred to as the internal space 109A.
- the internal space 109A is generally columnar.
- the open end of the holding part 109 corresponds to the opening 10A that is exposed by sliding the slide cover 20.
- the stick-shaped substrate 30 is inserted into the internal space 109A from the opening 10A.
- the stick-shaped substrate 30 can be inserted until its tip hits the bottom 109B. Only a portion of the stick-shaped substrate 30 is accommodated in the internal space 109A.
- the stick-shaped substrate 30 is said to be held in the internal space 109A.
- the inner diameter of the roughly cylindrical holding part 109 is roughly the same as the outer diameter of the stick-shaped substrate 30. However, the inner diameter of the holding part 109 is formed to be smaller than the outer diameter of the stick-shaped substrate 30 in at least a portion of its axial direction. At this position, the outer peripheral surface of the stick-shaped substrate 30 is pressed by the inner wall of the holding part 109. Due to this pressure, the stick-shaped substrate 30 is deformed and is held in the internal space 109A.
- the holder 109 also has the function of defining an air flow path that passes through the stick-shaped substrate 30.
- An air inlet hole which is an air inlet to the flow path, is disposed, for example, in the bottom 109B.
- the opening 10A corresponds to an air outlet hole, which is an air outlet.
- the portion of stick-shaped substrate 30 held in internal space 109A is referred to as substrate portion 30A, and the portion protruding from the housing is referred to as suction mouth portion 30B.
- the aerosol source is a substance that is atomized by heating to generate an aerosol. Aerosol sources include tobacco cuts, processed products made from tobacco raw materials in the form of granules, sheets, or powder, and other tobacco-derived substances.
- At least a portion of the suction mouth portion 30B is held in the user's mouth when inhaling.
- the air that flows in passes through the internal space 109A and the base portion 30A and reaches the user's mouth.
- the air that reaches the user's mouth contains aerosol generated in the base portion 30A.
- the heating unit 107 generates heat when power is supplied from the power supply unit 101. For example, when a predetermined operation by the user is detected by the sensor unit 102, power supply to the heating unit 107 is permitted.
- the predetermined operation by the user here includes an operation of opening and closing the slide cover 20 (see FIG. 1 ) and an operation on a contact sensor (e.g., touch sensor 102A).
- the user can inhale the aerosol.
- the change in the target temperature over time from the start of heating to the end of heating is stored in the storage unit 104 as a heating profile.
- the heating profile is an example of a control sequence.
- the inhalation of the aerosol by the user is detected by a flow rate sensor or the like of the sensor unit 102 and stored in the storage unit 104.
- power supply to the heating unit 107 is stopped.
- the predetermined operation is, for example, removal of the stick-shaped substrate 30.
- the heating unit 107 is disposed on the outer periphery of the stick-shaped substrate 30 , but the heating unit 107 may be a blade-shaped metal piece that is inserted into the stick-shaped substrate 30 .
- an induction heating method may be used to atomize the aerosol source.
- the heating unit 107 has at least an electromagnetic induction source such as a coil that generates a magnetic field.
- a susceptor is placed at a position where it overlaps with the magnetic field generated by the electromagnetic induction source. The susceptor generates heat with the generation of the magnetic field and heats the aerosol source.
- the susceptor may be a metal piece built into the stick-shaped substrate 30.
- a coil that inductively heats the metal piece is placed around the holding unit 109.
- a susceptor may be placed on the outer periphery of the stick-shaped substrate 30 in the main body 10, and a coil that is an electromagnetic induction source may be wound around the outer periphery.
- the heat insulating section 108 is a member that reduces the propagation of heat generated in the heating section 107 to the surroundings. For this reason, the heat insulating section 108 is disposed so as to cover at least the outer circumferential surface of the heating section 107.
- the heat insulating section 108 is composed of, for example, a vacuum heat insulating material, an aerogel heat insulating material, etc.
- the vacuum heat insulating material is a heat insulating material in which, for example, glass wool and silica (silicon powder) are wrapped in a resin film and placed in a high vacuum state, thereby reducing the thermal conduction of gas to as close to zero as possible.
- FIG. 6 is a diagram for explaining the operation modes prepared in the aerosol generation device 1 (see FIG. 1) used in the first embodiment and the transition between the operation modes.
- the aerosol generation device 1 used in the first embodiment has nine operation modes: a charging mode M1, a sleep mode M2, error modes M3 and M4, a pairing mode M5, an active mode M6, an initialization mode M7, a heating mode M8, and a heating end mode M9.
- the charging mode M1 is a mode in which the secondary battery is charged using a USB cable. In the charging mode M1, deep discharge and over-discharge of the secondary battery are also detected.
- the sleep mode M2 is a mode in which most functions are stopped, in other words, the sleep mode M2 is a mode in which power consumption is lower than the other modes.
- a dedicated processor hereinafter referred to as a "fuel gauge IC"
- the fuel gauge IC is a processor separate from the MCU.
- the transition from the charging mode M1 to the sleep mode M2 is executed, for example, when the USB cable is removed during charging. However, if a function is provided to warn the user by vibration or sound when the USB cable is removed during charging, it is also possible to operate in such a way that the switching to the sleep mode M2 is not executed immediately.
- the transition from active mode M6 to sleep mode M2 is performed, for example, when the slide cover 20 moves from the open position to the closed position, when a specified operation is detected via the touch sensor 102A (see Figure 4), or when a state of no operation continues for more than a specified time.
- the transition from the sleep mode M2 to the active mode M6 is executed, for example, when the slide cover 20 moves from the closed position to the open position or when a startup operation is detected via the touch sensor 102A.
- the sleep mode M2 is switched to the charging mode M1 when, for example, a USB cable is connected.
- the error mode M3 is a mode that appears temporarily when a recoverable error such as a temperature abnormality occurs.
- a recoverable error such as a temperature abnormality occurs.
- an error notification is output, and the device returns to the sleep mode M2 after a certain time has elapsed or after a certain condition for canceling the error is satisfied.
- a vibration of a certain intensity is used to notify the error.
- the vibration intensity here is an example of the second output intensity.
- the second output intensity is greater than the first output intensity described below.
- the error mode M4 is a mode which appears when an irrecoverable error occurs, such as deep discharge, end of life of the secondary battery, short circuit, etc. Transition from the error mode M4 to other modes is prohibited.
- the pairing mode M5 is a mode for executing pairing with an external device, for example, using Bluetooth. The transition from the sleep mode M2 to the pairing mode M5 is executed when a pairing operation is detected via the touch sensor 102A, for example.
- ⁇ Active mode M6 In the active mode M6, most of the functions except for heating can be used. For example, it is possible to transmit a heating profile to an external device, receive a heating profile from an external device, change the heating profile used to heat the stick-shaped substrate 30 (change the heating temperature), change the brand of the stick-shaped substrate 30 to be heated, and check various information.
- the transition from the sleep mode M2 to the active mode M6 is executed, for example, when the slide cover 20 moves from the closed position to the open position or when a startup operation is detected via the touch sensor 102A.
- the transition from active mode M6 to sleep mode M2 is executed when the slide cover 20 moves from the open position to the closed position or when a no-operation state continues for a predetermined period of time or more in active mode M6.
- the transition from the active mode M6 to the initialization mode M7 is executed when an operation to instruct the start of heating is detected via the touch sensor 102A with the slide cover 20 in the open position.
- the initialization mode M7 is a mode that is executed before heating of the stick-shaped substrate 30 starts.
- initial settings, preheating, etc. are performed.
- a heating profile used for heating the stick-shaped substrate 30 is loaded.
- Preheating refers to heating the stick-shaped substrate 30 in advance in order to generate a certain amount of aerosol immediately after the start of the heating mode M8.
- the mode transitions from the initialization mode M7 to the error mode M3. Examples of errors during the initialization include failure to read the heating profile and removal of the stick-shaped substrate 30.
- the heating mode M8 is a mode in which the stick-shaped substrate 30 is heated to generate an aerosol.
- the stick-shaped substrate 30 is heated based on a heating profile.
- the heating profile defines the relationship between the elapsed time from the start of heating and the target temperature at each time point.
- the control unit 106 controls the heating unit 107 to turn on and off so that the measured temperature at each elapsed time coincides with the target temperature.
- the heating unit 107 is controlled to turn on (when electricity is applied to the heater), heat is generated, and when the heating unit 107 is controlled to turn off (when electricity is stopped being applied to the heater), heat generation stops.
- the transition from the initialization mode M7 to the heating mode M8 is performed when the initial settings are completed. If an error occurs during heating, the mode transitions from the heating mode M8 to the error mode M3. Examples of errors during heating include the detection of an abnormal temperature exceeding the target temperature and the removal of the stick-shaped substrate 30.
- the heating end mode M9 is a mode in which the heating end process is executed.
- the heating termination process includes, for example, updating of management data, such as the current number of suctions, the cumulative number of suctions, and the cumulative number of stick-shaped substrates 30.
- the transition from the heating mode M8 to the heating end mode M9 is executed, for example, when a predetermined time defined in the heating profile has elapsed or when a heating end operation is performed via the touch sensor 102A.
- the transition from the heating end mode M9 to the active mode M6 is executed when the end process is completed.
- FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating a first example of a combination of an input operation and a haptic feedback.
- a tap operation and a swipe operation are assumed as input operations.
- a linear movement is assumed as the swipe operation.
- a finger movement is assumed up, down, left, and right.
- vibration patterns include different vibration frequencies with a single vibration intensity (including different timings for outputting vibrations) and different vibration intensities with a single vibration frequency. The difference in vibration patterns allows the user to perceive the acceptance of his/her operation.
- the vibration pattern fed back also allows the user to predict the content of the control executed by the control unit 106 (see FIG. 3).
- the vibration intensity fed back also allows the user to confirm the content of the control executed by the control unit 106 (see FIG. 3) and the content of the response by the control unit 106.
- the first line L1 from the top of the chart shows two examples of instruction contents and vibration patterns associated with an "upward swipe operation.”
- Example 1 (L1-A)
- the control unit 106 changes from the sleep state to the active state. That is, the operation mode is shifted from the sleep mode M2 to the active mode M6.
- the strength of the vibration that is fed back increases as the distance the finger is moved upward increases.
- the distance moved here is an example of the notification content.
- the response speed of the LRA used as vibration motor 103A is fast, at approximately 20 ms to 30 ms. For this reason, by gradually increasing the vibration strength in proportion to the distance the finger is moved, the user can easily feel that their operation is being accepted.
- Example 2 For example, when an "upward swipe operation" is performed during active mode M6, "transmission of heating profile” is executed. This operation is possible only when the aerosol generation device 1 (see FIG. 1) supports a function for transmitting a heating profile to an external device. In this case, too, the strength of the vibration fed back increases as the finger moves upward.
- the movement distance here is also an example of the notification content.
- an upward swipe operation is performed on an aerosol generating device 1 that does not support the heating profile transmission function, the swipe operation is treated as invalid, the operating mode is switched to error mode M3, an error vibration (e.g., high-intensity continuous vibration, a special vibration pattern) is fed back, or an error sound is fed back.
- the intensity of the error vibration is an example of the second output intensity. Incidentally, the second output intensity is greater than the first output intensity.
- the second line L2 from the top of the chart shows two examples of instruction contents and vibration patterns associated with a "downward swipe operation.”
- Example 1 L2-A
- the control unit 106 goes from the active state to the sleep state. That is, the operation mode is shifted from active mode M6 to sleep mode M2.
- the strength of the vibration fed back decreases as the distance the finger moves downward increases.
- the movement distance here is also an example of the notification content.
- Example 2 For example, when a "downward swipe operation" is performed during active mode M6, “receive heating profile” is executed. This operation is possible only when the aerosol generation device 1 supports changing or adding a heating profile. In this case, too, the strength of the vibration fed back decreases as the distance the finger moves downward increases. The movement distance here is also an example of the notification content.
- the swipe operation is treated as invalid, the operating mode is switched to error mode M3, an error vibration is fed back, or an error sound is fed back.
- the intensity of the error vibration here is an example of the second output intensity.
- the second output intensity is greater than the first output intensity.
- Example 1 For example, if a "rightward swipe operation” or a “leftward swipe operation” occurs during active mode M6, a "change in heating temperature” is executed. In the case of FIG. 7, a rightward swipe operation is accepted as an increase in heating temperature, and a leftward swipe operation is accepted as a decrease in heating temperature. The increase and decrease in heating temperature are executed at predetermined intervals each time a swipe operation is detected.
- the change in the heating temperature means a change in the maximum temperature defined in the heating profile.
- the higher the maximum temperature the greater the maximum amount of aerosol generated in general.
- the changed temperature and the vibration strength are associated with each other. Therefore, the higher the changed temperature, the higher the strength of the vibration that is fed back, and the lower the changed temperature, the lower the strength of the vibration that is fed back.
- the changed temperature here is an example of the notification content. Note that the number of vibrations is one.
- a left/right swipe operation may be associated with switching of the heating profile.
- the management number may be updated depending on the direction of the swipe operation. For example, a single swipe operation to the right may increase the management number by one. For example, if the management number before the swipe operation is "3", a swipe operation to the right changes the management number to "4". Also, a single swipe operation to the left may decrease the management number by one. For example, if the management number before the swipe operation is "3", a swipe operation to the left changes the management number to "2".
- the management number when the management number is at its maximum value and a swipe operation to the right is performed, the management number may be changed to its minimum value or the current management number may be maintained. Similarly, when the management number is at its minimum value and a swipe operation to the left is performed, the management number may be changed to its maximum value or the current management number may be maintained.
- the swipe operation when a left or right swipe operation is performed on an aerosol generation device 1 that does not support the temperature change function, the swipe operation is treated as invalid, the operation mode is shifted to the error mode M3, an error vibration is fed back, or an error sound is fed back.
- the strength of the error vibration here is an example of the second output strength. The second output strength is greater than the first output strength.
- Example 2 For example, when a "rightward or leftward swipe operation" is performed during active mode M6, "brand selection” of the stick-type substrate 30 is executed.
- the brands of the stick-type substrate 30 that the control unit 106 supports are three types: "brand A,””brandB,” and "brand C.”
- a rightward swipe operation may be associated with a "change from stock A to stock B” or a "change from stock B to stock C”
- a leftward swipe operation may be associated with a "change from stock C to stock B” or a "change from stock B to stock A.”
- This brand changing function may be limited to the case where a heating profile corresponding to the brand of the stick-shaped substrate 30 is prepared.
- FIG. 7 when the changed brand is "Brand A”, vibrations of a specific intensity are fed back once, when the changed brand is "Brand B”, vibrations of a specific intensity are fed back twice, and when the changed brand is "Brand C”, vibrations of a specific intensity are fed back three times.
- the specific intensity here is an example of the third output intensity.
- the third output intensity is greater than the first output intensity.
- the magnitude of the third output intensity may be the same as the second output intensity.
- the changed brand here is an example of the notification content.
- the user can confirm not only that the brand change has been accepted, but also the new brand.
- the swipe operation is treated as invalid, the operation mode is shifted to the error mode M3, an error vibration is fed back, or an error sound is fed back.
- the strength of the error vibration here is an example of the second output strength.
- the second output strength is greater than the first output strength.
- ⁇ Tap operation (long press)> In the fourth row L4 from the top of the chart, two instruction contents and vibration patterns associated with a "tap operation (long press)" are illustrated. In this embodiment, a case where the detection time of the tap exceeds a threshold is considered to be a "long press operation," and a case where the detection time of the tap does not exceed the threshold is considered to be a "short press operation.” Note that a “tap operation” refers to an operation in which the position of the finger detected by touch sensor 102A remains stationary or changes very little, and a “swipe operation” refers to an operation in which the position of the finger detected by touch sensor 102A moves or changes. Incidentally, a double tap operation or the like may be used instead of a tap operation (long press).
- Example 1 For example, if a "tap operation (long press)" is performed during active mode M6, the control unit 106 accepts it as a "start heating” operation. In this case, the control unit 106 transitions from active mode M6 to initialization mode M7. The control unit 106 continues vibration of a certain intensity for a certain period of time.
- the vibration intensity here is an example of the second output intensity.
- the second output intensity is greater than the first output intensity.
- the completion of acceptance of the operation is notified by feedback. Therefore, the completion of acceptance of the operation is an example of the notification content. It should be noted that the feedback vibration continues for a certain period of time, but the output of the vibration starts after at least a threshold time has elapsed since the completion of acceptance of the tap operation, or starts after the tap operation has ended.
- Example 2 For example, if there is a "tap operation (long press)" during heating mode M8, the control unit 106 accepts it as a "stop heating” operation. In this case, the control unit 106 transitions from heating mode M8 to heating end mode M9. In this case, the control unit 106 continues vibration of a certain intensity for a certain period of time.
- the vibration intensity here is an example of the second output intensity. Note that the second output intensity is greater than the first output intensity.
- the completion of acceptance of the operation is notified by feedback. Therefore, the completion of acceptance of the operation is an example of the notification content.
- Example 1 (L5-A)
- the control unit 106 accepts it as an operation to "check the remaining battery level.”
- the control unit 106 feeds back a vibration pattern according to the remaining battery level acquired from the battery level gauge IC.
- the vibration pattern here has a constant vibration intensity, but differs only in the number of vibrations.
- the vibration intensity here is an example of a second vibration intensity.
- the remaining battery level is an example of the notification content.
- vibration feedback will not be provided.
- the remaining battery level is more than 10% and less than 60%
- one vibration is fed back.
- two vibrations are fed back.
- three vibrations are given as feedback.
- the remaining battery level may be fed back by a difference in vibration intensity instead of the number of vibrations. For example, when the remaining battery level is 10% or less, feedback by vibration is not performed.
- a vibration of a first output intensity may be fed back
- a vibration of a second output intensity >first output intensity
- a vibration of a third output intensity >second output intensity
- FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating a second example of a combination of an input operation and haptic feedback. Unlike the case of the combination example 1, in the combination example 2, only a swipe operation is assumed as an input operation. However, the swipe operation in the combination example 2 is not a linear movement but a roughly circular movement. For example, it is assumed that a finger is moved in a clockwise or counterclockwise circular motion from the first tap position (starting point). In the case of FIG. 8, when an arc-shaped movement of approximately half a circle (180°) or more and a rotation direction are detected, it is regarded as a rotational swipe operation. Although not illustrated in FIG. 8, a tap operation may be included in the input operation.
- Example 2 For example, if a "clockwise swipe operation" is performed during active mode M6, the control unit 106 accepts it as a "start heating” operation. In this case, the control unit 106 transitions from active mode M6 to initialization mode M7. In this case, too, the strength of the vibration fed back increases as the finger moves clockwise longer.
- the movement distance here is an example of the notification content.
- Example 2 For example, if a "counterclockwise swipe operation" is performed during the heating mode M8, the control unit 106 accepts it as a "stop heating” operation. In this case, the control unit 106 transitions from the heating mode M8 to the heating end mode M9. In this case, the strength of the vibration fed back decreases as the finger moves counterclockwise longer.
- the movement distance here is an example of the notification content.
- the vibration strength at the start of the feedback is an example of the second output strength.
- the swipe operation in both rotation directions alone cannot be distinguished from the "swipe operation to the right" or “swipe operation to the left” described above. Therefore, if the swipe operation in both rotation directions is adopted, the activation and sleep modes described above cannot be adopted. In this case, the higher the changed temperature is, the stronger the strength of the vibration that is fed back is, and the lower the changed temperature is, the weaker the strength of the vibration that is fed back is.
- the changed temperature here is an example of the notification content.
- FIG. 9 is a diagram illustrating a third example of a combination of an input operation and a haptic feedback.
- a swipe operation is assumed as an input operation.
- the swipe operation in combination example 3 is not a linear or approximately circular movement, but an approximately arc movement.
- the finger is moved clockwise or counterclockwise approximately half a circle or approximately a quarter circle from the first tap position (starting point).
- starting point the first tap position
- FIG. 9 when an arc-shaped movement and rotation direction of less than approximately half a circle (180°) is detected, it is regarded as an arc swipe operation.
- a tap operation may be included in the input operation.
- the first line L1 from the top of the chart shows two examples of instruction contents and vibration patterns associated with a "lower semicircular swipe operation."
- a lower semicircular swipe operation refers to a movement that draws an approximate semicircle counterclockwise from the initial tap position (starting point). In this case, the position where the swipe operation ends (ending point) is approximately the same height as the starting point.
- FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating a fourth example of a combination of an input operation and a haptic feedback.
- a swipe operation is assumed as an input operation.
- the swipe operation in combination example 4 is assumed to be a linear movement and to draw characters, figures, or other patterns in a single stroke.
- a tap operation may be included in the input operation.
- the first line L1 from the top of the chart illustrates two instruction contents and vibration patterns associated with a "Z-shaped swipe operation.”
- the Z-shaped swipe operation is effective in ensuring a finger movement distance within a limited dimension.
- Other characters that can be used include "C,”"J,”"L,””M,”"N,””S,””U,””V,””W,””2,””3,””6,”"7,””8,””9,” and the like.
- Example 1 For example, when a "Z-shaped swipe operation" occurs during sleep mode M2, the control unit 106 (see FIG. 3) goes from a sleep state to an active state. That is, the operation mode is shifted from sleep mode M2 to active mode M6. In this case, the strength of the vibration fed back increases as the moving distance of the finger drawing the Z shape increases.
- the moving distance here is an example of the notification content.
- Example 2 For example, if a "Z-shaped swipe operation" is performed during active mode M6, the control unit 106 accepts it as a "start heating” operation. In this case, the control unit 106 transitions from active mode M6 to initialization mode M7. In this case, too, the strength of the vibration fed back increases as the distance traveled by the finger drawing the Z shape increases. The travel distance here is an example of the notification content.
- the second line L2 from the top of the chart shows two examples of instruction contents and vibration patterns associated with a "downward swipe operation.”
- Example 1 L2-A
- the control unit 106 goes from an active state to a sleep state. That is, the operation mode is shifted from active mode M6 to sleep mode M2.
- the strength of the vibration fed back decreases as the distance the finger moves downward increases.
- the movement distance here is an example of the notification content.
- Example 2 For example, if a "downward swipe operation" is performed during heating mode M8, the control unit 106 accepts it as a "stop heating” operation. In this case, the control unit 106 transitions from heating mode M8 to heating end mode M9. In this case, the strength of the vibration fed back decreases as the distance the downward finger moves increases. The movement distance here is an example of the notification content. The vibration strength at the start of feedback is an example of the second output strength.
- Example 1 (L3-A)
- a “diagonal upper right swipe operation” or a “diagonal lower left swipe operation” is performed during active mode M6, a "change in heating temperature” is executed.
- a diagonal upper right swipe operation is accepted as increasing the heating temperature
- a diagonal lower left swipe operation is accepted as decreasing the heating temperature.
- the changed temperature and the vibration strength are also associated with each other. Therefore, the higher the changed temperature, the higher the strength of the vibration that is fed back, and the lower the changed temperature, the lower the strength of the vibration that is fed back.
- the changed temperature here is an example of the notification content.
- FIG. 11 is a diagram illustrating other feedback.
- FIG. 11 shows two types of notifications.
- the first notification is a notification of "detection of the start of an operation.”
- the first notification is effective when there is a time lag between the timing of an operation input and the output of the corresponding vibration feedback, such as "changing the heating temperature,”"selecting a brand,” or "checking the remaining battery level.”
- the user may feel unsure as to whether his or her operation has been detected. However, if vibration feedback is provided at the time when the start of an operation is detected by, for example, touching a specific position with a finger, the user can continue inputting the operation with peace of mind.
- the vibration strength used for the notification of "detection of the start of an operation” is ST1. Since the purpose of this vibration strength ST1 is only to notify the detection, it may be smaller than the vibration strength used for other feedback. However, since the vibration motor 103A, which is the vibration source, is close to the fingertip, vibration feedback can be transmitted to the user even if the vibration strength is small.
- the vibration intensity ST1 here is an example of a first output intensity
- the output pattern corresponding to this vibration intensity ST1 is an example of a first output pattern. Incidentally, the first notification may be combined with another operation input described above.
- the second notification is a notification that "operation acceptance has been completed.”
- the user's finger movement and operation time are correctly recognized as the exemplified input operation, but in reality, the user's finger movement and operation time may not be recognized as the above-mentioned input operation, for example, when the finger movement distance is extremely short, when the tap time is extremely short, or when the finger movement cannot be distinguished from other operation inputs. In these cases, a discrepancy between the user's perception and the actual operation may occur, for example, heating may not start, heating may not stop, or the heating temperature may not change.
- the vibration intensity used for this notification is ST2. As shown in FIG. 11, this vibration intensity ST2 is greater than vibration intensity ST1, making it possible to distinguish it from vibration intensity ST1. Note that this vibration intensity ST2 is an example of a second output intensity. Meanwhile, the feedback based on the vibration strength ST2 is output at the point when the acceptance of the operation is completed. Therefore, the user who perceives the vibration strength ST2 can know that his/her operation has been accepted as a specific input operation even if the operation has not been completed. As a result, the user can stop the input operation without hesitation. Without this notification, the user would have to continue the input operation without being sure.
- the output mode e.g., the presence or absence of vibration, the vibration intensity, and the number of vibrations
- the aerosol generating device 1 can switch the output mode of the vibration motor 103A in response to the content to be notified to the user.
- This switching of the output mode allows the user to feel the acceptance of the input operation and the corresponding information, even if no mechanical displacement is involved in the input operation.
- the aerosol generating device 1 of this embodiment is provided with a function of feeding back detection of the start of operation by vibration of the first output intensity, so that the user can perceive that contact with the main body 10 has been detected as the start of operation.
- the first output intensity is smaller than the second output intensity of the vibration feedback used during the operation. For this reason, it is possible that the vibration feedback of the first output intensity may not be noticed. In that case, however, the vibration feedback linked to the operation allows the user to recognize that the movement of his or her finger is being detected as an operation input.
- the aerosol generating device 1 is provided with a function of feeding back the completion of the operation reception by vibration of the second output intensity (> the first output intensity). Therefore, the user can notice the completion of his/her input operation. As a result, the user does not need to continue an unnecessary operation without noticing the completion of the input operation.
- the vibration strength (second vibration strength) used to notify the completion of acceptance of the operation is greater than the vibration strength (first vibration strength) used to notify the detection of the start of the operation, so the user can notice the difference between the two vibrations.
- the switching result or information on the remaining battery level is fed back by vibration a certain period of time (e.g. 2 seconds) after the notification that the operation has been accepted. This prevents the user from confusing the two notifications.
- the contact sensor is made up of nine touch sensors 102A.
- Fig. 12 is a diagram for explaining the positional relationship between nine touch sensors 102A and a vibration motor 103A in the embodiment 2.
- parts corresponding to those in Fig. 4 are denoted by the same reference numerals.
- the present embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that nine roughly circular touch sensors 102A are arranged in 3 rows and 3 columns. Incidentally, the arrangement of the vibration motors 103A is roughly the same as in the first embodiment.
- the nine touch sensors 102A are disposed on the rear side of the front housing, and the vibration motor 103A is disposed further back than the nine touch sensors 102A.
- each of the nine touch sensors 102A detects a finger contact. Therefore, even if a finger touches a gap between the nine touch sensors 102A, the finger contact is not detected. Therefore, in the present embodiment, a tap operation is executed by detecting a contact with any one of the nine touch sensors 102A.
- a pattern input operation is detected as a pattern formed by sequentially connecting the coordinate positions of the touch sensors 102A that detect a finger contact.
- FIG. 13 is a diagram illustrating the relationship between the arrangement of the touch sensor 102A and an input operation according to the second embodiment.
- the touch sensors 102A in the first and third rows that correspond to the disabled areas are indicated by shading.
- a tap operation, a right swipe operation, or a left swipe operation is assigned as the input operation for activation.
- Fig. 15 is a diagram for explaining the positional relationship between the touch sensor 102A and the vibration motor 103A in the embodiment 3.
- the same reference numerals are used to denote parts corresponding to those in Fig. 1.
- the touch sensor 102A is disposed so as to straddle the right side surface from the right side of the top surface when facing the front of the main body 10.
- This arrangement assumes that the surface opposite the front surface of the main body 10 (i.e., the back surface) is grasped with the right hand and operated with the right thumb.
- the two surfaces that the touch sensor 102A spans are not limited to the top and right sides, but may be any surface such as the top and left sides, the top and front sides, or the top and back sides.
- two types of swipe operations and one type of tap operation on the touch sensor 102A are assumed.
- Fig. 16 is a diagram illustrating an example of a downward swipe operation. In Fig. 16, parts corresponding to those in Fig. 15 are denoted by the same reference numerals. The arrow in the figure indicates a downward swipe operation. In the case of Fig. 16, the downward swipe operation is assumed to be a swipe operation spanning from the top surface to the right surface.
- Fig. 17 is a diagram illustrating an example of an upward swipe operation.
- parts corresponding to those in Fig. 15 are denoted by the same reference numerals.
- the arrow in the figure indicates an upward swipe operation.
- the upward swipe operation is assumed to be a swipe operation from the right side to the top side.
- FIG. 18 is a table illustrating an example of a combination of an input operation and a haptic feedback according to the third embodiment.
- the input operations are assumed to be a downward swipe operation, an upward swipe operation, and a tap operation.
- the first line L1 from the top of the chart illustrates two instruction contents and vibration patterns associated with a "downward swipe operation.”
- Example 1 (L1-A)
- the control unit 106 goes from a sleep state to an active state. That is, the operation mode is shifted from sleep mode M2 to active mode M6.
- the strength of the vibration fed back increases as the distance of the finger moving downward increases.
- the moving distance here is an example of the notification content.
- Example 2 For example, if a "downward swipe operation" is performed during active mode M6, the control unit 106 accepts it as a "start heating” operation. In this case, the control unit 106 transitions from active mode M6 to initialization mode M7. In this case, too, the strength of the vibration fed back increases as the distance the finger moves downward increases. The distance moved here is an example of the notification content.
- the second line L2 from the top of the chart shows two examples of instruction contents and vibration patterns associated with an "upward swipe operation.”
- Example 1 L2-A
- the control unit 106 goes from an active state to a sleep state. That is, the operation mode is shifted from active mode M6 to sleep mode M2.
- the strength of the vibration fed back decreases as the distance of the finger moving upward increases.
- the moving distance here is also an example of the notification content.
- Example 2 For example, if an "upward swipe operation" is performed during heating mode M8, the control unit 106 accepts it as a "stop heating” operation. In this case, the control unit 106 transitions from heating mode M8 to heating end mode M9. In this case, the strength of the vibration fed back decreases as the distance the finger moves in the upward direction increases. The movement distance here is also an example of the notification content. The vibration strength at the start of feedback is an example of the second output strength.
- Example 1 (L3-A)
- the control unit 106 accepts it as an operation to "check the remaining battery level.”
- the control unit 106 feeds back a vibration pattern according to the remaining battery level obtained from the battery level gauge IC.
- the remaining battery level here is an example of the notification content.
- Fig. 19 is a diagram for explaining another positional relationship between the touch sensor 102A and the vibration motor 103A in the embodiment 3.
- the same reference numerals are used to denote parts corresponding to those in Fig. 15 .
- the touch sensor 102A is provided on the upper part of the right side surface when viewed from the front. In the case of this arrangement, it is assumed that the touch sensor 102A is operated by the thumb of the right hand holding the main body 10. In addition, in the case of the aerosol generation device 1 shown in Fig. 19, it is assumed that the touch sensor 102A is operated by swiping and tapping in the up and down directions.
- Fig. 20 is a view of the aerosol generation device 1 assumed in the embodiment 4, observed from obliquely above.
- parts corresponding to those in Fig. 1 are denoted by the same reference numerals.
- the aerosol generating device 1 assumed in this embodiment has a roughly cylindrical appearance, and has an opening 10A on the upper surface into which a stick-shaped substrate 30 (see FIG. 3) is inserted.
- the slide cover 20 see FIG. 1 for opening and closing the opening 10A is not provided.
- the touch sensor 102A is arranged around the entire periphery on the rear side of the housing on the upper side of the main body 10. In the case of this embodiment, the user can hold the main body 10 without worrying about the orientation and perform input operations with their thumb.
- the heating unit 107 (see FIG. 3) and the heat insulating unit 108 (see FIG. 3), not shown, are arranged on the outer periphery of the internal space 109A, and the touch sensor 102A is located outside of them.
- the vibration motor 103A is disposed near the center of the main body 10. This is because there is a space restriction for disposing the vibration motor 103A on the upper side of the main body 10.
- the location of the vibration motor 103A is arbitrary as long as the user can perceive the difference in vibration intensity.
- input operations can be performed by swiping up, down, left, and right, or tapping, as in the case of embodiment 1. Note that a swipe operation diagonally upward or downward may also be used as an input operation.
- Fig. 21 is a diagram for explaining another positional relationship between the touch sensor 102A and the vibration motor 103A in the embodiment 4.
- parts corresponding to those in Fig. 20 are denoted by the same reference numerals.
- the touch sensor 102A is provided so as to span from the top surface to the side surface of the main body 10.
- the touch sensor 102A is limited to a part of an arc section, not the entire circumference of the main body 10.
- up and down swipe operations and tap operations are also assumed.
- one instruction may be assigned to both of the two touch sensors 102A, or one instruction may be assigned to only one of the touch sensors 102A.
- activation and sleep modes may be assigned to a touch sensor 102A2 arranged across the top and right side surfaces of the main body 10, and transmission and reception of heating profiles may be assigned to a touch sensor 102A1 arranged on the front surface of the main body 10.
- the touch sensors 102A1 and 102A2 are both approximately square shaped.
- control unit 106 invalidates input from the surface with a large contact area with the fingers or palm, and controls the opposite surface (i.e., the surface in contact with the thumb) to be the input surface.
- the user can start an input operation each time without changing the way of holding the device, whether the back surface is in contact with the thumb of the right hand or the thumb of the left hand.
- an LRA was used as an example of a vibration motor, but an ERM (Eccentric Rotating Mass) may also be used.
- An ERM has a structure in which a weight with an uneven shape is attached to the rotating shaft of a motor, and is also called an eccentric motor.
- the greater the mass of the weight the greater the vibration that can be generated compared to when the mass of the weight is small.
- the higher the rotational speed of the rotating shaft the greater the vibration that can be generated compared to when the rotational speed is low.
- a vibration motor was used as an example of a haptic device, but a piezoelectric element may also be used.
- a piezoelectric element can freely control vibration at 50 to 500 Hz, at which haptic changes are perceived.
- the response time of a piezoelectric element is approximately 1 ms, which is shorter than that of an LRA.
- a single control unit 106 controls two functions: heating of the stick-shaped substrate 30 (see FIG. 3) by the heating unit 107 and haptic feedback.
- a dedicated processor for controlling the heating of the stick-shaped substrate 30 (see FIG. 3) by the heating unit 107 and a dedicated processor for controlling the output of the haptic device may be provided.
- the dedicated processor for controlling heating here is an example of a first processor, and the dedicated processor for controlling the output of the haptic device is an example of a second processor.
- an aerosol generating device that generates an aerosol by heating a solid aerosol source has been described.
- an aerosol generating device that generates an aerosol by separately heating a solid aerosol source and a liquid aerosol source may also be used.
- This type of aerosol generating device is also called a hybrid aerosol generating device.
- the input operations include input operations specific to an aerosol generating device 1 that heats a solid aerosol source at a high temperature (e.g., 200°C or higher), input operations specific to an aerosol generating device 1 that heats a solid aerosol source at a low temperature (e.g., less than 200°C) or an aerosol generating device 1 that heats a liquid aerosol source, and input operations common to both types.
- FIG. 24 is a chart illustrating differences in input operations of the aerosol generation device 1 depending on the type of aerosol source and the heating temperature.
- vibration patterns e.g., number of vibrations, vibration intensity, vibration timing
- information to be notified e.g., brand, heating profile, heating temperature, detection sensitivity, display mode, charging status
- amount e.g., remaining battery level (lifetime), remaining inhalation time, remaining amount of liquid, remaining amount of capsule
- number e.g., number of inhalations, remaining number of inhalations, number of remaining inhalations, cumulative number of inhalations
- the difference in output intensity allows the user to realize that the operation has been completed.
- the difference in output intensity can make the user aware of the occurrence of an error.
- the remaining battery level can be fed back to the user by changing the output mode.
- a specific output pattern allows the user to feel the detection of the operation.
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- User Interface Of Digital Computer (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本開示は、エアロゾル生成装置に関する。 This disclosure relates to an aerosol generating device.
携帯型の電子機器であるエアロゾル生成装置には、押しボタンやスライド式のスイッチを備えるものがある。これらの操作子は、ユーザの操作により変位するので操作感が得られ易い。 Some aerosol generating devices, which are portable electronic devices, are equipped with push buttons or slide switches. These controls are displaced by the user's operation, making it easy to get a sense of operation.
将来のエアロゾル生成装置には、接触センサの採用が予想される。接触センサの採用により、エアロゾル生成装置の新たな使い方をユーザに提案することが可能になる。
一方で、接触センサは、操作入力に機械的な変位を伴わないデバイスである。このため、接触センサをエアロゾル生成装置に採用した場合、ユーザは、自身の操作が検出されているか、操作が正常に受け付けられたのか否かを実感することが難しくなる。
It is expected that future aerosol generators will adopt contact sensors, which will make it possible to suggest new ways of using the aerosol generator to users.
On the other hand, a contact sensor is a device that does not involve mechanical displacement when inputting an operation, so if a contact sensor is used in an aerosol generating device, it is difficult for a user to know whether his/her operation has been detected or whether the operation has been normally accepted.
本開示は、上記課題を鑑み、接触センサを入力デバイスに用いる場合にも操作入力の実感をユーザに与えることが可能な技術を提供する。 In consideration of the above problems, this disclosure provides technology that can give the user a sense of actual input even when a contact sensor is used as an input device.
本開示の一形態として、エアロゾル源を加熱する加熱部と、筐体表面の所定部位に対するユーザの操作を検出する接触センサと、触覚デバイスと、加熱部によるエアロゾル源の加熱を制御する機能と、触覚デバイスの出力を制御する機能を実行するプロセッサとを有し、プロセッサは、通知する内容に応じて触覚デバイスの出力を切り替え制御するエアロゾル生成装置が提供される。 In one embodiment of the present disclosure, an aerosol generating device is provided that has a heating unit that heats an aerosol source, a contact sensor that detects a user's operation on a specific portion of the surface of a housing, a tactile device, and a processor that executes a function of controlling the heating of the aerosol source by the heating unit and a function of controlling the output of the tactile device, and the processor switches and controls the output of the tactile device depending on the content of the notification.
なお、プロセッサは、操作の開始の検出を通知する場合、触覚デバイスの出力強度を第1出力強度に制御してもよい。 In addition, when notifying the detection of the start of an operation, the processor may control the output intensity of the haptic device to the first output intensity.
ここでのプロセッサは、操作の受け付けの完了を通知する場合、触覚デバイスの出力強度を第1出力強度よりも大きい第2の出力強度に制御してもよい。 When notifying completion of acceptance of an operation, the processor here may control the output intensity of the haptic device to a second output intensity greater than the first output intensity.
また、ここでのプロセッサは、動作モードがエアロゾル源の加熱モードである場合、触覚デバイスの出力強度を第1出力強度よりも大きい第2出力強度に制御してもよい。 The processor here may also control the output intensity of the tactile device to a second output intensity greater than the first output intensity when the operating mode is an aerosol source heating mode.
また、ここでのプロセッサは、エラーの発生を通知する場合、触覚デバイスの出力強度を第1出力強度よりも大きい第2出力強度に制御してもよい。 In addition, when notifying the occurrence of an error, the processor here may control the output intensity of the haptic device to a second output intensity that is greater than the first output intensity.
この他、プロセッサは、切り替え系の操作の受け付けを通知する場合、触覚デバイスの出力強度を第3出力強度に保持したまま通知する内容に応じて出力回数を変化させてもよい。 In addition, when notifying the reception of a switching operation, the processor may change the number of outputs depending on the content of the notification while maintaining the output intensity of the haptic device at the third output intensity.
また、プロセッサは、切り替え系の操作の受け付けを通知する場合、触覚デバイスの出力回数を固定のまま出力強度を変化させてもよい。 In addition, when notifying the acceptance of a switching operation, the processor may vary the output intensity of the haptic device while keeping the number of outputs fixed.
ここでの切り替え系の操作は、例えば加熱温度、エアロゾル源の銘柄、加熱プロファイル、表示モード、吸引検出感度、表示色、予熱時間、加熱時間、および、出力のうちの少なくとも1つを変更する操作である。 The switching system operations here are, for example, operations to change at least one of the heating temperature, aerosol source brand, heating profile, display mode, suction detection sensitivity, display color, preheat time, heating time, and output.
ここでのプロセッサは、エアロゾル源の加熱温度を通知する場合、加熱温度に応じて触覚デバイスの出力強度を変化させてもよい。 When the processor here is notified of the heating temperature of the aerosol source, it may vary the output intensity of the haptic device depending on the heating temperature.
この他、プロセッサは、確認系の操作の受け付けを通知する場合、通知対象である量又は数に応じて触覚デバイスの出力強度を変化させてもよく、又は、出力回数を変化させてもよい。 In addition, when notifying the acceptance of a confirmation operation, the processor may change the output strength of the haptic device or the number of outputs depending on the amount or number of items to be notified.
ここでの確認系の操作は、例えば電力源である電池の残量、電池の充電ステータス、電池の寿命、吸引回数、残吸引数、残吸引時間、残吸引回数、累積吸引回数、エアロゾル源の残量、エアロゾル源の交換完了のうちの少なくとも1つの確認操作である。 The confirmation operations here include, for example, confirmation operations for at least one of the remaining charge of the battery (power source), the battery charging status, the battery life, the number of suctions, the remaining number of suctions, the remaining time for suctions, the remaining number of suctions, the cumulative number of suctions, the remaining charge of the aerosol source, and completion of replacement of the aerosol source.
この他、プロセッサは、接触センサによる操作の開始の検出を通知する場合、触覚デバイスを第1出力パターンによる出力に制御してもよい。 In addition, when the processor notifies the contact sensor that an operation has been started, the processor may control the haptic device to output in the first output pattern.
ここでのプロセッサは、接触センサによる操作の受け付けの完了を通知する場合、触覚デバイスを第1出力パターンとは異なる第2出力パターンによる出力に制御してもよい。 When notifying completion of acceptance of an operation by the contact sensor, the processor here may control the haptic device to output a second output pattern different from the first output pattern.
因みに、触覚デバイスは単体でもよい。 Incidentally, the haptic device can be a standalone device.
また、触覚デバイスはLRA(=Linear Resonant Actuator)でもよい。 The tactile device may also be an LRA (Linear Resonant Actuator).
また、プロセッサは、通知内容に応じてLRAの出力強度、出力回数、又は、出力パターンを切り替え制御してもよい。 The processor may also control the output strength, number of outputs, or output pattern of the LRA depending on the content of the notification.
この他、所定部位とは、少なくとも1つの筐体面でもよい。 In addition, the specified portion may be at least one surface of the housing.
なお、プロセッサは、加熱部によるエアロゾル源の加熱を制御する第1プロセッサと、触覚デバイスの出力を制御する第2プロセッサとを有してもよい。 The processor may include a first processor that controls the heating of the aerosol source by the heating unit, and a second processor that controls the output of the haptic device.
本開示の一形態によれば、接触センサを入力デバイスに用いる場合にも操作入力の実感をユーザに与えることができる。 According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, the user can feel the sensation of inputting operations even when a contact sensor is used as an input device.
以下、図面を参照して、本開示に関する実施の形態を説明する。各図面には、同一の部分に同一の符号を付して示す。 Below, an embodiment of the present disclosure will be described with reference to the drawings. In each drawing, the same parts are denoted by the same reference numerals.
<用語>
各実施の形態に係るエアロゾル生成装置は、電子たばこの一形態である。
以下の説明では、エアロゾル生成装置が生成する物質をエアロゾルという。エアロゾルは、気体中に浮遊する微小な液体または固体の粒子と、空気その他の気体との混合体をいう。
各実施の形態では、燃焼を伴わずに、エアロゾルを生成するエアロゾル生成装置について説明する。
<Terminology>
The aerosol generation device according to each embodiment is a form of electronic cigarette.
In the following description, the substance generated by the aerosol generating device is called an aerosol. An aerosol is a mixture of air or other gas and minute liquid or solid particles suspended in gas.
In each embodiment, an aerosol generating device that generates an aerosol without combustion will be described.
なお、エアロゾル生成装置が生成したエアロゾルの吸引は「パフ」とも呼ばれる。
各実施の形態では、固形のエアロゾル源の取り付けが可能なエアロゾル生成装置について説明する。なお、固形のエアロゾル源を収納する容器は、商品形態に応じて「カプセル」とも「スティック型基材」ともいう。カプセルやスティック型基材は消耗品である。このため、カプセルやスティック型基材には、交換の目安が定められる。
Inhalation of the aerosol generated by the aerosol generating device is also called a "puff."
In each embodiment, an aerosol generating device to which a solid aerosol source can be attached will be described. The container for storing the solid aerosol source is called a "capsule" or a "stick-type substrate" depending on the product form. Capsules and stick-type substrates are consumables. For this reason, a replacement guideline is set for the capsule and stick-type substrate.
<実施の形態1>
実施の形態1では、固形のエアロゾル源を収容するスティック型基材を高温(例えば200℃以上)で加熱する方式のエアロゾル生成装置について説明する。
<First embodiment>
In the first embodiment, an aerosol generating device that heats a stick-shaped substrate that contains a solid aerosol source at a high temperature (for example, 200° C. or higher) will be described.
<外観例>
まず、実施の形態1で使用するエアロゾル生成装置の外観例を説明する。
図1は、実施の形態1で想定するエアロゾル生成装置1の正面側を斜め上方から観察する図である。
本実施の形態で使用するエアロゾル生成装置1は、ユーザが片手で保持可能なサイズを有している。エアロゾル生成装置1は、本体部10と、スライドカバー20とを有している。
本体部10は、略6面体である。具体的には、本体部10の各面と隣接する他の面とは曲面により接続されている。本体部10の上面には、円筒状のスティック型基材30(図3参照)が着脱される不図示の開口10A(図2参照)が設けられている。
<Appearance example>
First, an example of the appearance of the aerosol generating device used in the first embodiment will be described.
FIG. 1 is a diagram of the front side of an
The
The
本体部10の外観は、筐体の表面により規定される。筐体により、本体部10は、内空間と外空間とに区分される。
本実施の形態では、本体部10の表面全体を「筐体表面」ともいう。また、本体部10の表面の一部分を「筐体面」ともいう。
スライドカバー20は、本体部10の上面に沿ってスライド可能な部品である。図1の場合、開口10Aは、スライドカバー20により覆われている。図1に示すように、開口10Aがスライドカバー20で覆われている状態を「閉状態」という。また、この状態にあるスライドカバー20のスライド位置を「閉位置」という。
The outer appearance of the
In the present embodiment, the entire surface of the
The slide cover 20 is a component that can slide along the upper surface of the
図2は、スライドカバー20のスライドにより開口10Aが露出された状態を説明する図である。図2には、図1との対応部分に対応する符号を付して示している。図2に示すように、開口10Aが露出されている状態を「開状態」という。また、この状態にあるスライドカバー20のスライド位置を「開位置」という。
開口10Aは、スティック型基材30が保持される概略円筒状の保持部109(図3参照)の開口端を形成する。このため、開口10Aは概略円形である。図2に示すスライドカバー20は、本体部10の上面又はその裏側に形成されている不図示の案内溝に沿ってスライドされる。
以下では、スライドカバー20が上に位置する状態で本体部10を右手で握った場合に親指が位置する面を正面という。換言すると、ユーザから見て開口10Aが本体部10の左側に位置する場合にユーザと向き合う面を正面という。
Fig. 2 is a diagram illustrating a state in which the opening 10A is exposed by sliding the sliding cover 20. In Fig. 2, the same reference numerals are used to indicate parts corresponding to those in Fig. 1. As shown in Fig. 2, the state in which the opening 10A is exposed is called the "open state." Moreover, the sliding position of the sliding cover 20 in this state is called the "open position."
The opening 10A forms the open end of a generally cylindrical holding portion 109 (see FIG. 3) that holds the stick-shaped substrate 30. For this reason, the opening 10A is generally circular. The slide cover 20 shown in FIG. 2 slides along a guide groove (not shown) formed on the upper surface or the back side of the
In the following description, the surface on which the thumb is positioned when the user holds the
<内部構成>
図3は、本体部10の内部構成を模式的に示す図である。図3に示す本体部10の開口10Aにはスティック型基材30が取り付けられている。
図3に示す内部構成は、本体部10に設ける部品やそれらの位置関係を説明することを目的とする。このため、図3に示す部品等の外観は、前述した外観図と必ずしも一致しない。
<Internal structure>
Fig. 3 is a diagram showing a schematic internal configuration of the
3 is intended to explain the components and their positional relationships provided in the
本体部10は、電源部101、センサ部102、通知部103、記憶部104、通信部105、制御部106、加熱部107、断熱部108、保持部109で構成されている。
図3に示すスティック型基材30は、保持部109に保持されている。ユーザによるエアロゾルの吸引は、スティック型基材30が保持部109に装着された状態で行われる。
The
3 is held by a holding part 109. A user inhales the aerosol with the stick-shaped substrate 30 attached to the holding part 109.
電源部101は、各部に電力を供給するユニットである。電源部101は、本体部10が必要とする電力の貯蔵に二次電池を使用する。二次電池には、例えばリチウムイオン二次電池が使用される。二次電池は、外部電源からの充電が可能である。実施の形態1の場合、外部電源には、不図示のUSBコネクタを通じて接続される。USBコネクタは、例えば本体部10の底面に設けられる。
The power supply unit 101 is a unit that supplies power to each component. The power supply unit 101 uses a secondary battery to store the power required by the
センサ部102は、本体部10に関する各種の情報を検出する電子部品である。
センサ部102には、例えばスライドカバー20(図1参照)のスライド位置の検出に使用する磁気センサがある。磁気センサは、スライドカバー20の可動範囲内に配置され、スライドカバー20のスライド位置に応じた磁界の強度を検出する。因みに、検出対象である磁界は、スライドカバー20に取り付けられた磁石が発生する。制御部106は、磁気センサから通知された磁界強度の情報により、スライドカバー20のスライド位置が開位置であるか閉位置であるかを検出する。
The sensor unit 102 is an electronic component that detects various types of information related to the
The sensor unit 102 includes, for example, a magnetic sensor used to detect the sliding position of the sliding cover 20 (see FIG. 1). The magnetic sensor is disposed within the movable range of the sliding cover 20, and detects the strength of a magnetic field corresponding to the sliding position of the sliding cover 20. The magnetic field to be detected is generated by a magnet attached to the sliding cover 20. The control unit 106 detects whether the sliding position of the sliding cover 20 is in the open position or the closed position based on the information on the magnetic field strength notified from the magnetic field sensor.
センサ部102には、例えばマイクロホンコンデンサ等の圧力センサ、流量センサがある。流量センサは、例えば吸引に伴う気圧の変化や空気の流れを示す情報を制御部106に通知する。
センサ部102には、例えばユーザの操作入力を検出する接触センサがある。本実施の形態では、接触センサとしてタッチセンサ102A(図4参照)を使用する。タッチセンサ102Aは、操作入力に使用する筐体表面の所定部位に設けられている。本実施の形態の場合、タッチセンサ102Aは、ユーザの手や指等の接触を静電容量の変化として検出するセンサであり、所定部位に対応する筐体の裏面側に配置されている。制御部106は、タッチセンサ102Aから通知された静電容量の変化の情報により、ユーザによる操作入力を検出する。静電容量の変化の情報には、接触が検出された座標位置だけでなく、その遷移(又は移動の軌跡)、移動速度、接触時間等が含まれる。
The sensor unit 102 includes, for example, a pressure sensor such as a microphone condenser, and a flow sensor. The flow sensor notifies the control unit 106 of information indicating, for example, a change in air pressure or an air flow caused by inhalation.
The sensor unit 102 includes, for example, a contact sensor that detects a user's operation input. In this embodiment, a touch sensor 102A (see FIG. 4) is used as the contact sensor. The touch sensor 102A is provided at a predetermined portion of the surface of the housing used for operation input. In this embodiment, the touch sensor 102A is a sensor that detects the contact of a user's hand, finger, etc. as a change in capacitance, and is disposed on the rear side of the housing corresponding to the predetermined portion. The control unit 106 detects the operation input by the user based on information on the change in capacitance notified from the touch sensor 102A. The information on the change in capacitance includes not only the coordinate position where the contact was detected, but also the transition (or the trajectory of the movement), the movement speed, the contact time, etc.
この他、センサ部102には、例えば加熱部107の温度を検出する温度センサがある。温度センサは、例えば加熱部107の導電トラックの電気抵抗値の変化に基づいて加熱部107の温度を検出する。温度センサからは、現在の電気抵抗値に応じた電圧が出力される。制御部106は、温度センサの出力電圧から加熱部107の温度を算出する。この温度センサは、加熱部107の温度を加熱プロファイルの通りに変化させる目的で使用される。他の温度センサには、加熱部107の周辺温度を検出する温度センサ、本体部10の表面付近の温度を検出する温度センサがある。これら2つの温度センサは、想定外の温度上昇を検出する観点から使用される。換言すると、ここでの温度センサは、安全性の観点から設けられている。
In addition, the sensor unit 102 includes, for example, a temperature sensor that detects the temperature of the heating unit 107. The temperature sensor detects the temperature of the heating unit 107 based on, for example, changes in the electrical resistance value of the conductive track of the heating unit 107. A voltage corresponding to the current electrical resistance value is output from the temperature sensor. The control unit 106 calculates the temperature of the heating unit 107 from the output voltage of the temperature sensor. This temperature sensor is used for the purpose of changing the temperature of the heating unit 107 in accordance with a heating profile. Other temperature sensors include a temperature sensor that detects the ambient temperature of the heating unit 107, and a temperature sensor that detects the temperature near the surface of the
通知部103は、本体部10に関する各種の情報をユーザに通知する電子部品である。通知部103には、例えば本体部10を振動させる振動装置等がある。振動装置には、例えば振動モータ103A(図4参照)がある。本実施の形態では、振動モータ103AとしてLRA(=Linear Resonant Actuator)を使用する。LRAは、線形共振型のアクチュエータである。LRAは、ばねの共振周波数でボイスコイルを駆動することにより、ユーザが知覚可能な振動を発生する。この振動が、皮膚を通じてユーザに知覚される。この点で、振動モータ103Aは、触覚デバイスの一例である。
その他の通知部103には、例えば音を出力する音出力装置がある。音出力装置は、例えばスピーカと増幅器で構成される。
The notification unit 103 is an electronic component that notifies the user of various information related to the
The other notification unit 103 may be, for example, a sound output device that outputs sound. The sound output device may be, for example, a speaker and an amplifier.
図4は、実施の形態1におけるタッチセンサ102Aと振動モータ103Aの位置関係を説明する図である。タッチセンサ102Aと振動モータ103Aは、いずれも本体部10の筐体の内空間に設けられている。このため、図4では、タッチセンサ102Aと振動モータ103Aの取り付け位置を破線で示している。
図4の場合、タッチセンサ102Aは、概略正方形である。図4に示すタッチセンサ102Aは、本体部10の正面の中央付近に配置されている。
Fig. 4 is a diagram for explaining the positional relationship between the touch sensor 102A and the vibration motor 103A in the
4, the touch sensor 102A has a substantially square shape. The touch sensor 102A shown in FIG.
タッチセンサ102Aは、本体部10を右手で握った状態で親指によるタップやスワイプが可能な範囲に配置されている。このため、図4に示すタッチセンサ102Aは、本体部10の高さ方向の中心よりも上面寄りに配置されている。もっとも、入力操作には、親指以外の指を用いてもよい。
タッチセンサ102Aの寸法は、操作入力で想定する親指の動きに応じて設定する。例えばタップ操作のみを想定する場合に求められるタッチセンサ102Aの寸法は、スワイプ操作を想定する場合に求められるタッチセンサ102Aの寸法よりも小さく済む。
The touch sensor 102A is disposed within a range where tapping or swiping with the thumb is possible when the
The dimensions of the touch sensor 102A are set according to the thumb movement assumed for the operation input. For example, the dimensions of the touch sensor 102A required when only a tap operation is assumed can be smaller than the dimensions of the touch sensor 102A required when a swipe operation is assumed.
なお、操作入力として左右方向(図4のX方向)のスワイプ操作を想定する場合にはX方向の寸法をZ方向の寸法よりも長くし、上下方向(図4のZ方向)のスワイプ操作を想定する場合にはZ方向の寸法をX方向の寸法よりも長くしてもよい。本実施の形態では、タップ操作に加え、水平方向と上下方向のスワイプ操作も想定する。このため、概略正方形のタッチセンサ102Aを採用している。
本実施の形態の場合、振動モータ103Aは、タッチセンサ102Aの近くに配置される。因みに、図4では、振動モータ103Aがタッチセンサ102Aの中央付近に配置された様子を表している。
In addition, when a swipe operation in the left-right direction (X direction in FIG. 4) is assumed as the operation input, the dimension in the X direction may be longer than the dimension in the Z direction, and when a swipe operation in the up-down direction (Z direction in FIG. 4) is assumed, the dimension in the Z direction may be longer than the dimension in the X direction. In this embodiment, in addition to a tap operation, a swipe operation in the horizontal direction and the up-down direction is also assumed. For this reason, a roughly square touch sensor 102A is adopted.
In the present embodiment, the vibration motor 103A is disposed near the touch sensor 102A. Incidentally, Fig. 4 shows a state in which the vibration motor 103A is disposed near the center of the touch sensor 102A.
ただし、タッチセンサ102Aと振動モータ103Aを物理的に同じ空間に配置することはできない。そこで、実際の振動モータ103Aは、本体部10の正面から見てタッチセンサ102Aの裏側に配置される。
図5は、タッチセンサ102Aと振動モータ103Aの取り付け位置の関係を説明する図である。図5には、本体部10の右側面側から内部を透視する場合の位置関係が示されている。
However, since it is not possible to physically place the touch sensor 102A and the vibration motor 103A in the same space, the vibration motor 103A is actually placed behind the touch sensor 102A when viewed from the front of the
5 is a diagram for explaining the relationship between the mounting positions of the touch sensor 102A and the vibration motor 103A. In FIG. 5, the positional relationship is shown when the inside of the
図5の場合、振動モータ103Aは、タッチセンサ102Aの奥側に位置している。換言すると、振動モータ103Aは、タッチセンサ102Aの裏面側に位置している。
本実施の形態では、振動モータ103Aとタッチセンサ102Aの距離を近づけることにより、振動強度の違いをユーザに伝達し易くしている。
5, the vibration motor 103A is located on the rear side of the touch sensor 102A. In other words, the vibration motor 103A is located on the rear side of the touch sensor 102A.
In this embodiment, the difference in vibration strength is easily conveyed to the user by shortening the distance between the vibration motor 103A and the touch sensor 102A.
記憶部104は、本体部10の動作に関する各種情報を記憶する電子部品である。記憶部104は、例えばフラッシュメモリ等の不揮発性の半導体記憶媒体により構成される。
記憶部104に記憶される情報には、例えばOS(=Operating System)やFW(=FirmWare)その他のプログラムがある。
また、記憶部104に記憶される情報には、例えば電子部品の制御に関する情報やユーザの吸引に関する情報がある。制御に関する情報には、例えば加熱プロファイルがある。ユーザの吸引に関する情報には、例えば吸引回数、吸引時刻、吸引時間累計がある。ユーザの吸引に関する情報は、動作ログとも呼ばれる。
The storage unit 104 is an electronic component that stores various information related to the operation of the
The information stored in the storage unit 104 includes, for example, an OS (Operating System), FW (FirmWare), and other programs.
The information stored in the storage unit 104 includes, for example, information related to control of electronic components and information related to user suction. The information related to control includes, for example, a heating profile. The information related to user suction includes, for example, the number of suctions, the time of suction, and the cumulative suction time. The information related to user suction is also called an operation log.
通信部105は、本体部10と他の装置との通信を実現するための通信インタフェースである。通信部105は、有線又は無線の任意の通信規格に準拠した方式により他の装置と通信する。ここでの通信規格には、例えば無線LAN(=Local Area Network)、USB、Wi-Fi(登録商標)、ブルートゥース(登録商標)がある。
例えば通信部105は、ユーザによる吸引に関する情報をスマートフォンに送信する。また、通信部105は、更新プログラムや加熱モードにおける加熱部107の温度変化を規定する加熱プロファイルをサーバからダウンロードする。
The communication unit 105 is a communication interface for realizing communication between the
For example, the communication unit 105 transmits information regarding inhalation by the user to the smartphone. The communication unit 105 also downloads, from the server, update programs and a heating profile that defines a temperature change of the heating unit 107 in the heating mode.
制御部106は、演算処理装置や制御装置として機能し、各種のプログラムに従って本体部10を構成する各部の動作を制御する。
制御信号の送信は、電源線とは異なる信号線を通じて実行される。例えば本体部10内の通信には、I2C(=Inter-Integrated Circuit)通信方式、SPI(=Serial Peripheral Interface)通信方式、UART(=Universal Asynchronous Receiver Transmitter)通信方式等のシリアル通信方式を使用する。
The control unit 106 functions as an arithmetic processing unit or a control device, and controls the operation of each part constituting the
The control signal is transmitted through a signal line different from the power line. For example, the communication within the
制御部106は、例えばCPU(=Central Processing Unit)、MCU(=Micro Controller Unit)、MPU(=Micro Processing Unit)、GPU(=Graphical Processing Unit)、ASIC(=application specific integrated circuit)、FPGA(=Field Programmable Gate Array)、DSP(=Digital Signal Processor)等の電子回路によって実現される。制御部106は、プロセッサの一例である。
制御部106には、プログラムや演算パラメータ等を記憶するROM(=Read Only Memory)、適宜変化するパラメータ等を一時記憶するRAM(=Random Access Memory)を含んでもよい。
The control unit 106 is realized by electronic circuits such as a CPU (Central Processing Unit), an MCU (Micro Controller Unit), an MPU (Micro Processing Unit), a GPU (Graphical Processing Unit), an ASIC (application specific integrated circuit), an FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array), a DSP (Digital Signal Processor), etc. The control unit 106 is an example of a processor.
The control unit 106 may include a ROM (Read Only Memory) that stores programs, calculation parameters, etc., and a RAM (Random Access Memory) that temporarily stores parameters that change as appropriate.
制御部106は、プログラムの実行を通じて各種の処理や制御を実行する。
ここでの処理や制御には、例えば電源部101による給電、電源部101の充電、センサ部102による情報の検出、通知部103を用いた情報の通知、記憶部104への情報の書き込み又は記憶部104からの情報の読み出し、通信部105を用いた情報の送受信がある。
この他、電子部品への情報の入力、電子部品から出力された情報に基づく処理なども、制御部106が制御する。
The control unit 106 executes various processes and controls through the execution of programs.
The processing and control here include, for example, power supply by power supply unit 101, charging of power supply unit 101, detection of information by sensor unit 102, notification of information using notification unit 103, writing of information to memory unit 104 or reading of information from memory unit 104, and sending and receiving of information using communication unit 105.
In addition, the control unit 106 also controls the input of information to the electronic components, and processing based on information output from the electronic components.
保持部109は、概略筒状の容器である。本実施の形態では、内壁と底面によって画定される保持部109の内側の空間を内部空間109Aという。内部空間109Aは、概略柱状である。保持部109の開口端は、スライドカバー20のスライド操作により露出する開口10Aに対応する。スティック型基材30は、開口10Aから内部空間109Aに挿入される。なお、スティック型基材30は、その先端が底部109Bに当たるまで挿入可能である。
スティック型基材30は、その一部だけが内部空間109Aに収容される。内部空間109Aにスティック型基材30が収容されている状態を、内部空間109Aにスティック型基材30が保持されているという。
The holding part 109 is a generally cylindrical container. In this embodiment, the space inside the holding part 109 defined by the inner wall and the bottom surface is referred to as the internal space 109A. The internal space 109A is generally columnar. The open end of the holding part 109 corresponds to the opening 10A that is exposed by sliding the slide cover 20. The stick-shaped substrate 30 is inserted into the internal space 109A from the opening 10A. The stick-shaped substrate 30 can be inserted until its tip hits the bottom 109B.
Only a portion of the stick-shaped substrate 30 is accommodated in the internal space 109A. When the stick-shaped substrate 30 is accommodated in the internal space 109A, the stick-shaped substrate 30 is said to be held in the internal space 109A.
概略円筒状である保持部109の内径は、スティック型基材30の外径と概略同じである。ただし、保持部109の内径は、その軸方向の少なくとも一部において、スティック型基材30の外径よりも小さく形成される。
この位置で、スティック型基材30の外周面は、保持部109の内壁から圧迫を受ける。この圧迫により、スティック型基材30は変形し、内部空間109Aに保持される。
保持部109には、スティック型基材30を通る空気の流路を画定する機能もある。流路への空気の入り口である空気流入孔は、例えば底部109Bに配置される。なお、開口10Aは、空気の出口である空気流出孔にあたる。
The inner diameter of the roughly cylindrical holding part 109 is roughly the same as the outer diameter of the stick-shaped substrate 30. However, the inner diameter of the holding part 109 is formed to be smaller than the outer diameter of the stick-shaped substrate 30 in at least a portion of its axial direction.
At this position, the outer peripheral surface of the stick-shaped substrate 30 is pressed by the inner wall of the holding part 109. Due to this pressure, the stick-shaped substrate 30 is deformed and is held in the internal space 109A.
The holder 109 also has the function of defining an air flow path that passes through the stick-shaped substrate 30. An air inlet hole, which is an air inlet to the flow path, is disposed, for example, in the bottom 109B. The opening 10A corresponds to an air outlet hole, which is an air outlet.
本実施の形態の場合、スティック型基材30の一部だけが内部空間109Aで保持され、残りは筐体から外に突き出ている。以下では、スティック型基材30のうち内部空間109Aに保持されている部分を基材部30Aといい、筐体から突き出ている部分を吸口部30Bという。
少なくとも基材部30Aには、エアロゾル源が収納されている。エアロゾル源は、加熱されることで霧化され、エアロゾルを生成する物質である。
エアロゾル源には、刻みたばこの他、たばこ原料を粒状、シート状、又は粉末状に成形した加工物その他のたばこ由来の物質が含まれる。
In the present embodiment, only a portion of stick-shaped substrate 30 is held in internal space 109A, and the remainder protrudes from the housing. Hereinafter, the portion of stick-shaped substrate 30 held in internal space 109A is referred to as substrate portion 30A, and the portion protruding from the housing is referred to as suction mouth portion 30B.
At least the base portion 30A contains an aerosol source. The aerosol source is a substance that is atomized by heating to generate an aerosol.
Aerosol sources include tobacco cuts, processed products made from tobacco raw materials in the form of granules, sheets, or powder, and other tobacco-derived substances.
さらに、エアロゾル源は、ミントやハーブ等のたばこ以外の植物から作られた非たばこ由来の物質を含んでもよい。例えばエアロゾル源には、メントール等の香料成分を含んでもよい。
本体部10が医療用の吸入器である場合、エアロゾル源は、患者が吸入するための薬剤を含んでもよい。なお、エアロゾル源は固体に限られるものではなく、例えばグリセリン、プロピレングリコール等の多価アルコールでもよく、水等の液体でもよい。
Additionally, the aerosol source may include non-tobacco derived substances made from plants other than tobacco, such as mints, herbs, etc. For example, the aerosol source may include flavoring ingredients such as menthol.
When the
吸口部30Bの少なくとも一部は、吸引の際にユーザに咥えられる。
吸口部30Bをユーザが咥えて吸引すると、空気流入孔から内部空間109Aに空気が流入する。流入した空気は、内部空間109Aと基材部30Aを通過してユーザの口内に到達する。ユーザの口内に到達する空気には、基材部30Aで発生するエアロゾルが含まれる。
At least a portion of the suction mouth portion 30B is held in the user's mouth when inhaling.
When a user holds the suction mouth portion 30B in his/her mouth and inhales, air flows into the internal space 109A through the air inlet hole. The air that flows in passes through the internal space 109A and the base portion 30A and reaches the user's mouth. The air that reaches the user's mouth contains aerosol generated in the base portion 30A.
加熱部107は、ヒーターその他の発熱体で構成される。加熱部107は、金属、ポリイミド等の任意の素材で構成される。加熱部107は、例えばフィルム状に構成され、内部空間109Aを規定する保持部109の内壁面に取り付けられる。
加熱部107の発熱により、スティック型基材30に含まれるエアロゾル源が加熱され、霧化される。霧化されたエアロゾル源が空気等と混合され、エアロゾルが生成される。
図3の場合、スティック型基材30の外周付近が最初に加熱され、加熱される範囲が徐々に中心付近に移動する。
The heating unit 107 is composed of a heater or other heat generating element. The heating unit 107 is composed of any material such as metal, polyimide, etc. The heating unit 107 is, for example, in the form of a film, and is attached to the inner wall surface of the holding unit 109 that defines the internal space 109A.
The aerosol source contained in the stick-shaped substrate 30 is heated and atomized by the heat generated by the heating unit 107. The atomized aerosol source is mixed with air or the like to generate an aerosol.
In the case of FIG. 3, the vicinity of the periphery of the stick-shaped substrate 30 is heated first, and the heated range gradually moves toward the center.
このため、エアロゾル源の霧化は、スティック型基材30の外周付近から始まり、徐々に中心付近に移動する。
加熱部107は、電源部101からの給電により発熱する。例えばセンサ部102によりユーザの所定の操作が検知された場合、加熱部107への給電が許可される。ここでのユーザの所定の操作には、スライドカバー20(図1参照)の開閉操作や接触センサ(例えばタッチセンサ102A)に対する操作がある。
Therefore, atomization of the aerosol source begins near the periphery of the stick-shaped substrate 30 and gradually moves toward the center.
The heating unit 107 generates heat when power is supplied from the power supply unit 101. For example, when a predetermined operation by the user is detected by the sensor unit 102, power supply to the heating unit 107 is permitted. The predetermined operation by the user here includes an operation of opening and closing the slide cover 20 (see FIG. 1 ) and an operation on a contact sensor (e.g., touch sensor 102A).
なお、加熱部107により加熱されたスティック型基材30の温度が所定の温度に達すると、ユーザによる吸引が可能となる。加熱の開始から加熱の終了までの目標温度の時間変化は、加熱プロファイルとして記憶部104に記憶されている。加熱プロファイルは、制御シーケンスの一例である。ユーザによるエアロゾルの吸引は、センサ部102の流量センサ等によって検知され、記憶部104に保存される。
加熱の開始から所定時間が経過すると、又は、ユーザによる所定の操作が検知されると、加熱部107への給電が停止される。所定の操作は、例えばスティック型基材30の取り出しである。
When the temperature of the stick-shaped substrate 30 heated by the heating unit 107 reaches a predetermined temperature, the user can inhale the aerosol. The change in the target temperature over time from the start of heating to the end of heating is stored in the storage unit 104 as a heating profile. The heating profile is an example of a control sequence. The inhalation of the aerosol by the user is detected by a flow rate sensor or the like of the sensor unit 102 and stored in the storage unit 104.
When a predetermined time has elapsed since the start of heating, or when a predetermined operation by the user is detected, power supply to the heating unit 107 is stopped. The predetermined operation is, for example, removal of the stick-shaped substrate 30.
また、図3の例では、加熱部107がスティック型基材30の外周部に配置されているが、加熱部107は、スティック型基材30に差し込まれるブレード型金属片でもよい。
この他、エアロゾル源の霧化には、例えば誘導加熱方式を用いてもよい。この種の加熱方式の場合、加熱部107は、磁場を発生するコイル等の電磁誘導源を少なくとも有する。このとき、電磁誘導源が発生する磁場と重畳する位置にはサセプタが配置される。サセプタは、磁場の発生に伴って発熱し、エアロゾル源を加熱する。サセプタは、スティック型基材30に内蔵された金属片でもよい。加熱部107として作用する金属片がスティック型基材30に内蔵される場合には、金属片を誘導加熱するコイルを保持部109の周囲に配置する。また、本体部10内のスティック型基材30の外周部にサセプタを配置し、その外周部に電磁誘導源であるコイルを巻き付けてもよい。
In the example of FIG. 3 , the heating unit 107 is disposed on the outer periphery of the stick-shaped substrate 30 , but the heating unit 107 may be a blade-shaped metal piece that is inserted into the stick-shaped substrate 30 .
In addition, for example, an induction heating method may be used to atomize the aerosol source. In the case of this type of heating method, the heating unit 107 has at least an electromagnetic induction source such as a coil that generates a magnetic field. At this time, a susceptor is placed at a position where it overlaps with the magnetic field generated by the electromagnetic induction source. The susceptor generates heat with the generation of the magnetic field and heats the aerosol source. The susceptor may be a metal piece built into the stick-shaped substrate 30. When a metal piece acting as the heating unit 107 is built into the stick-shaped substrate 30, a coil that inductively heats the metal piece is placed around the holding unit 109. Also, a susceptor may be placed on the outer periphery of the stick-shaped substrate 30 in the
断熱部108は、加熱部107で発生する熱の周囲への伝搬を低減する部材である。このため、断熱部108は、少なくとも加熱部107の外周面を覆うように配置される。
断熱部108は、例えば真空断熱材、エアロゲル断熱材等で構成される。真空断熱材とは、例えばグラスウール及びシリカ(ケイ素の粉体)等を樹脂製のフィルムで包んで高真空状態にすることで、気体による熱伝導を限りなくゼロに近づけた断熱材である。
The heat insulating section 108 is a member that reduces the propagation of heat generated in the heating section 107 to the surroundings. For this reason, the heat insulating section 108 is disposed so as to cover at least the outer circumferential surface of the heating section 107.
The heat insulating section 108 is composed of, for example, a vacuum heat insulating material, an aerogel heat insulating material, etc. The vacuum heat insulating material is a heat insulating material in which, for example, glass wool and silica (silicon powder) are wrapped in a resin film and placed in a high vacuum state, thereby reducing the thermal conduction of gas to as close to zero as possible.
<動作モード>
図6は、実施の形態1で使用するエアロゾル生成装置1(図1参照)に用意されている動作モードと動作モード間の遷移を説明する図である。
実施の形態1で使用するエアロゾル生成装置1は、9つの動作モードを有している。充電モードM1、スリープモードM2、エラーモードM3、M4、ペアリングモードM5、アクティブモードM6、初期化モードM7、加熱モードM8、加熱終了モードM9の9つである。
<Operation mode>
FIG. 6 is a diagram for explaining the operation modes prepared in the aerosol generation device 1 (see FIG. 1) used in the first embodiment and the transition between the operation modes.
The
以下順番に、各動作モードについて説明する。
・充電モードM1
充電モードM1は、USBケーブルを利用して二次電池を充電するモードである。充電モードM1では、二次電池の深放電や過放電も検知される。
Each operation mode will be explained in turn below.
・Charging mode M1
The charging mode M1 is a mode in which the secondary battery is charged using a USB cable. In the charging mode M1, deep discharge and over-discharge of the secondary battery are also detected.
・スリープモードM2
スリープモードM2は、ほとんどの機能が停止しているモードである。換言すると、スリープモードM2は、他のモードに比して消費電力が少ないモードである。
ただし、スライドカバー20(図1参照)の閉状態の検知、二次電池の状態の監視、他の動作モードへの移行の検知は可能である。
因みに、二次電池の状態の監視には、専用のプロセッサ(以下「残量計IC」という。)が用いられる。残量計ICは、MCUとは別のプロセッサである。
・Sleep mode M2
The sleep mode M2 is a mode in which most functions are stopped, in other words, the sleep mode M2 is a mode in which power consumption is lower than the other modes.
However, it is possible to detect the closed state of the slide cover 20 (see FIG. 1), monitor the state of the secondary battery, and detect transition to another operation mode.
Incidentally, a dedicated processor (hereinafter referred to as a "fuel gauge IC") is used to monitor the state of the secondary battery. The fuel gauge IC is a processor separate from the MCU.
充電モードM1からスリープモードM2への移行は、例えば充電中にUSBケーブルが取り外された場合に実行される。もっとも、充電中にUSBケーブルが外れた場合に振動や音等によりユーザに警告する機能を設ける場合には、スリープモードM2への切り替えを直ちには実行しない運用とすることも可能である。
アクティブモードM6からスリープモードM2への移行は、例えばスライドカバー20が開位置から閉位置に移動した場合、タッチセンサ102A(図4参照)を通じて所定の操作が検出された場合、無操作の状態が所定時間以上継続する場合に実行される。
スリープモードM2からアクティブモードM6への移行は、例えばスライドカバー20が閉位置から開位置に移動した場合又はタッチセンサ102Aを通じて起動操作が検出された場合に実行される。
スリープモードM2から充電モードM1への移行は、例えばUSBケーブルが接続された場合に移行する。
The transition from the charging mode M1 to the sleep mode M2 is executed, for example, when the USB cable is removed during charging. However, if a function is provided to warn the user by vibration or sound when the USB cable is removed during charging, it is also possible to operate in such a way that the switching to the sleep mode M2 is not executed immediately.
The transition from active mode M6 to sleep mode M2 is performed, for example, when the slide cover 20 moves from the open position to the closed position, when a specified operation is detected via the touch sensor 102A (see Figure 4), or when a state of no operation continues for more than a specified time.
The transition from the sleep mode M2 to the active mode M6 is executed, for example, when the slide cover 20 moves from the closed position to the open position or when a startup operation is detected via the touch sensor 102A.
The sleep mode M2 is switched to the charging mode M1 when, for example, a USB cable is connected.
・エラーモードM3
エラーモードM3は、温度異常など復旧可能なエラーが生じた際に一時的に出現するモードである。
エラーモードM3に移行すると、エラー通知が出力され、一定時間が経過した後又はエラーを解除する所定の条件が満たされた後にスリープモードM2に復旧する。エラーの通知には、例えば一定強度の振動が用いられる。ここでの振動強度は、第2出力強度の一例である。因みに、第2出力強度は、後述する第1出力強度よりも大きい。
エラーモードM3には、充電モードM1、アクティブモードM6、初期化モードM7、加熱モードM8からも移行する可能性がある。
・Error mode M3
The error mode M3 is a mode that appears temporarily when a recoverable error such as a temperature abnormality occurs.
When the device enters the error mode M3, an error notification is output, and the device returns to the sleep mode M2 after a certain time has elapsed or after a certain condition for canceling the error is satisfied. For example, a vibration of a certain intensity is used to notify the error. The vibration intensity here is an example of the second output intensity. The second output intensity is greater than the first output intensity described below.
There is also a possibility of transitioning to the error mode M3 from the charging mode M1, the active mode M6, the initialization mode M7, and the heating mode M8.
・エラーモードM4
エラーモードM4は、例えば深放電、二次電池の寿命、短絡等の復旧不能なエラーが生じた場合に出現するモードである。エラーモードM4から他のモードへの遷移は禁止される。
・ペアリングモードM5
ペアリングモードM5は、例えば外部機器とのペアリングを実行するモードである。ペアリングには、例えばブルートゥースを使用する。
スリープモードM2からペアリングモードM5への移行は、例えばタッチセンサ102Aを通じてペアリング操作が検知された場合に実行される。
・Error mode M4
The error mode M4 is a mode which appears when an irrecoverable error occurs, such as deep discharge, end of life of the secondary battery, short circuit, etc. Transition from the error mode M4 to other modes is prohibited.
・Pairing mode M5
The pairing mode M5 is a mode for executing pairing with an external device, for example, using Bluetooth.
The transition from the sleep mode M2 to the pairing mode M5 is executed when a pairing operation is detected via the touch sensor 102A, for example.
・アクティブモードM6
アクティブモードM6は、加熱を除くほとんどの機能が利用可能なモードである。例えば外部装置への加熱プロファイルの送信、外部装置からの加熱プロファイルの受信、スティック型基材30の加熱に使用する加熱プロファイルの変更(加熱温度の変更)、加熱対象とするスティック型基材30の銘柄の変更、各種情報の確認等が可能である。
スリープモードM2からアクティブモードM6への移行は、例えばスライドカバー20が閉位置から開位置に移動した場合又はタッチセンサ102Aを通じて起動操作が検出された場合に実行される。
・Active mode M6
In the active mode M6, most of the functions except for heating can be used. For example, it is possible to transmit a heating profile to an external device, receive a heating profile from an external device, change the heating profile used to heat the stick-shaped substrate 30 (change the heating temperature), change the brand of the stick-shaped substrate 30 to be heated, and check various information.
The transition from the sleep mode M2 to the active mode M6 is executed, for example, when the slide cover 20 moves from the closed position to the open position or when a startup operation is detected via the touch sensor 102A.
アクティブモードM6からスリープモードM2への移行は、スライドカバー20が開位置から閉位置に移動した場合又はアクティブモードM6で無操作の状態が所定時間以上継続する場合に実行される。
アクティブモードM6から初期化モードM7への移行は、スライドカバー20が開位置にある状態で、タッチセンサ102Aを通じて加熱の開始を指示する操作が検出された場合に実行される。
この他、アクティブモードM6から充電モードM1やペアリングモードM5への移行も可能である。
The transition from active mode M6 to sleep mode M2 is executed when the slide cover 20 moves from the open position to the closed position or when a no-operation state continues for a predetermined period of time or more in active mode M6.
The transition from the active mode M6 to the initialization mode M7 is executed when an operation to instruct the start of heating is detected via the touch sensor 102A with the slide cover 20 in the open position.
In addition, it is also possible to transition from active mode M6 to charging mode M1 or pairing mode M5.
・初期化モードM7
初期化モードM7は、スティック型基材30の加熱を開始する前に実行されるモードである。
初期化モードM7では、初期設定や予加熱等が実行される。初期設定では、例えばスティック型基材30の加熱に使用する加熱プロファイルが読み込まれる。予加熱は、加熱モードM8の開始直後から一定量のエアロゾルを発生させるためにスティック型基材30を予め加熱することをいう。
なお、初期化中にエラーが発生した場合、初期化モードM7からエラーモードM3に移行する。初期化中のエラーには、例えば加熱プロファイルの読み出しの失敗、スティック型基材30の取り外しがある。
・Initialization mode M7
The initialization mode M7 is a mode that is executed before heating of the stick-shaped substrate 30 starts.
In the initialization mode M7, initial settings, preheating, etc. are performed. In the initial settings, for example, a heating profile used for heating the stick-shaped substrate 30 is loaded. Preheating refers to heating the stick-shaped substrate 30 in advance in order to generate a certain amount of aerosol immediately after the start of the heating mode M8.
If an error occurs during the initialization, the mode transitions from the initialization mode M7 to the error mode M3. Examples of errors during the initialization include failure to read the heating profile and removal of the stick-shaped substrate 30.
・加熱モードM8
加熱モードM8は、スティック型基材30を加熱してエアロゾルを生成するモードである。
スティック型基材30の加熱は、加熱プロファイルに基づいて実行される。加熱プロファイルは、加熱の開始からの経過時間と各時点における目標温度との関係を定めている。制御部106は、各経過時間における測定温度が目標温度に一致するように加熱部107をオンオフ制御する。加熱部107をオン制御すると(ヒーターに通電すると)発熱し、加熱部107をオフ制御すると(ヒーターへの通電を停止すると)発熱が停止する。
初期化モードM7から加熱モードM8への移行は、初期設定の完了により実行される。なお、加熱中にエラーが発生した場合、加熱モードM8からエラーモードM3に移行する。加熱中のエラーには、例えば目標温度を超える異常な温度の検出、スティック型基材30の取り外しがある。
・Heating mode M8
The heating mode M8 is a mode in which the stick-shaped substrate 30 is heated to generate an aerosol.
The stick-shaped substrate 30 is heated based on a heating profile. The heating profile defines the relationship between the elapsed time from the start of heating and the target temperature at each time point. The control unit 106 controls the heating unit 107 to turn on and off so that the measured temperature at each elapsed time coincides with the target temperature. When the heating unit 107 is controlled to turn on (when electricity is applied to the heater), heat is generated, and when the heating unit 107 is controlled to turn off (when electricity is stopped being applied to the heater), heat generation stops.
The transition from the initialization mode M7 to the heating mode M8 is performed when the initial settings are completed. If an error occurs during heating, the mode transitions from the heating mode M8 to the error mode M3. Examples of errors during heating include the detection of an abnormal temperature exceeding the target temperature and the removal of the stick-shaped substrate 30.
・加熱終了モードM9
加熱終了モードM9は、加熱の終了処理を実行するモードである。
加熱の終了処理には、例えば管理データの更新がある。管理データには、例えば今回の吸引回数、累積吸引回数、スティック型基材30の累積本数がある。
加熱モードM8から加熱終了モードM9への移行は、例えば加熱プロファイルで定める所定時間が経過した場合、タッチセンサ102Aを通じて加熱終了操作があった場合に実行される。
加熱終了モードM9からアクティブモードM6への移行は、終了処理が完了した場合に実行される。
・Heating end mode M9
The heating end mode M9 is a mode in which the heating end process is executed.
The heating termination process includes, for example, updating of management data, such as the current number of suctions, the cumulative number of suctions, and the cumulative number of stick-shaped substrates 30.
The transition from the heating mode M8 to the heating end mode M9 is executed, for example, when a predetermined time defined in the heating profile has elapsed or when a heating end operation is performed via the touch sensor 102A.
The transition from the heating end mode M9 to the active mode M6 is executed when the end process is completed.
<入力操作と触覚フィードバックの組み合わせ>
以下では、タッチセンサ102A(図4参照)に対する入力操作と振動モータ103Aによる触覚フィードバックとの組み合わせ例について説明する。以下では、入力操作の種類別に4つの組み合わせ例を説明する。言うまでもなく、各組み合わせ例は、あくまでも一例であり、他の組み合わせ例の排除を意図するものではない。
ところで、1つの動作モードにおいては、1つの入力操作に対して1つの指示内容しか割り当てることはできない。従って、1つの動作モードの1つの入力操作に対して複数の指示内容を例示する場合は、あくまでも参考例に留まり、実機に実装する場合には、複数の指示内容のうちの1つだけが採用される。
<Combination of input operation and haptic feedback>
Below, we will explain examples of combinations of input operations on the touch sensor 102A (see FIG. 4) and haptic feedback from the vibration motor 103A. Below, we will explain four combination examples according to the type of input operation. Needless to say, each combination example is merely an example, and is not intended to exclude other combination examples.
However, in one operation mode, only one instruction can be assigned to one input operation, so when multiple instruction contents are illustrated for one input operation in one operation mode, it is merely a reference example, and when implemented in an actual device, only one of the multiple instruction contents is adopted.
<組み合わせ例1:タップ操作とスワイプ操作>
図7は、入力操作と触覚フィードバックの組み合わせ例1を説明する図表である。
組み合わせ例1では、入力操作としてタップ操作とスワイプ操作を想定する。
なお、組み合わせ例1の場合、スワイプ操作として線形の動きを想定する。例えば上下左右への指の動きを想定する。もっとも、斜め上方への動きや斜め下方への動きを組み合わせることも可能である。
<Combination example 1: tap and swipe operations>
FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating a first example of a combination of an input operation and a haptic feedback.
In the first combination example, a tap operation and a swipe operation are assumed as input operations.
In the case of the combination example 1, a linear movement is assumed as the swipe operation. For example, a finger movement is assumed up, down, left, and right. However, it is also possible to combine a diagonally upward movement or a diagonally downward movement.
スワイプ操作として上下左右への指の動きを想定する場合、1つの動作モードに対して4種類の指示しか割り当てることができないが、斜め上方や下方への動きを組み合わせることにより、1つの動作モードに対して8種類の指示を割り当てることが可能になる。
触覚フィードバックには、異なる振動パターンを使用する。広義の振動パターンには、単一の振動強度による振動回数の違い(振動を出力するタイミングの違いも含む)、単一の振動回数による振動強度の違いも含まれる。振動パターンの違いにより、ユーザは、自身の操作の受け付けを知覚できる。
また、フィードバックされる振動パターンにより、ユーザは、制御部106(図3参照)が実行する制御の内容を予測できる。この他、ユーザは、フィードバックされる振動強度により、制御部106(図3参照)が実行する制御の内容や制御部106による応答の内容を確認できる。
If we assume that a swipe operation involves finger movements up, down, left, and right, only four types of instructions can be assigned to one operation mode. However, by combining these with diagonal upward and downward movements, it becomes possible to assign eight types of instructions to one operation mode.
For haptic feedback, different vibration patterns are used. In a broad sense, vibration patterns include different vibration frequencies with a single vibration intensity (including different timings for outputting vibrations) and different vibration intensities with a single vibration frequency. The difference in vibration patterns allows the user to perceive the acceptance of his/her operation.
The vibration pattern fed back also allows the user to predict the content of the control executed by the control unit 106 (see FIG. 3). In addition, the vibration intensity fed back also allows the user to confirm the content of the control executed by the control unit 106 (see FIG. 3) and the content of the response by the control unit 106.
<上向きのスワイプ操作>
図表の上から1行目L1には、「上向きのスワイプ操作」に対応付けられる2つの指示内容と振動パターンが例示されている。
・例1(L1-A)
例えばスリープモードM2中に「上向きのスワイプ操作」があった場合、制御部106(図3参照)がスリープ状態からアクティブ状態になる。すなわち、動作モードは、スリープモードM2からアクティブモードM6に移行される。
<Upward swipe action>
The first line L1 from the top of the chart shows two examples of instruction contents and vibration patterns associated with an "upward swipe operation."
Example 1 (L1-A)
For example, when an "upward swipe operation" is performed during the sleep mode M2, the control unit 106 (see FIG. 3) changes from the sleep state to the active state. That is, the operation mode is shifted from the sleep mode M2 to the active mode M6.
この場合、上方への指の移動距離が長くなるほどフィードバックされる振動の強度は大きくなる。ここでの移動距離は、通知内容の一例である。振動モータ103Aとして用いるLRAの応答速度は約20ms~30msと速い。このため、指の移動距離に比例して振動強度が徐々に大きくなることで、ユーザは、自身の操作が受け付けられていることを実感し易くなる。 In this case, the strength of the vibration that is fed back increases as the distance the finger is moved upward increases. The distance moved here is an example of the notification content. The response speed of the LRA used as vibration motor 103A is fast, at approximately 20 ms to 30 ms. For this reason, by gradually increasing the vibration strength in proportion to the distance the finger is moved, the user can easily feel that their operation is being accepted.
・例2(L1-B)
例えばアクティブモードM6中に「上向きのスワイプ操作」があった場合、「加熱プロファイルの送信」が実行される。この操作は、エアロゾル生成装置1(図1参照)が外部装置への加熱プロファイルの送信機能に対応している場合にのみ可能である。この場合も、上方への指の移動距離が長くなるほどフィードバックされる振動の強度は大きくなる。ここでの移動距離も、通知内容の一例である。
・Example 2 (L1-B)
For example, when an "upward swipe operation" is performed during active mode M6, "transmission of heating profile" is executed. This operation is possible only when the aerosol generation device 1 (see FIG. 1) supports a function for transmitting a heating profile to an external device. In this case, too, the strength of the vibration fed back increases as the finger moves upward. The movement distance here is also an example of the notification content.
なお、加熱プロファイルの送信機能に未対応のエアロゾル生成装置1に対して上向きのスワイプ操作があった場合、このスワイプ操作は無効として扱われるか、動作モードがエラーモードM3に移行されるか、エラー用の振動(例えば高強度の連続振動、特殊な振動パターン)がフィードバックされるか、エラー音がフィードバックされる。エラー用の振動の強度は、第2出力強度の一例である。因みに、第2出力強度は、第1出力強度よりも大きい。
If an upward swipe operation is performed on an
<下向きのスワイプ操作>
図表の上から2行目L2には、「下向きのスワイプ操作」に対応付けられる2つの指示内容と振動パターンが例示されている。
・例1(L2-A)
例えばアクティブモードM6中に「下向きのスワイプ操作」があった場合、制御部106が、アクティブ状態からスリープ状態になる。すなわち、動作モードは、アクティブモードM6からスリープモードM2に移行される。この場合、下方への指の移動距離が長くなるほどフィードバックされる振動の強度は小さくなる。ここでの移動距離も、通知内容の一例である。
<Downward swipe action>
The second line L2 from the top of the chart shows two examples of instruction contents and vibration patterns associated with a "downward swipe operation."
Example 1 (L2-A)
For example, when a "downward swipe operation" is performed during active mode M6, the control unit 106 goes from the active state to the sleep state. That is, the operation mode is shifted from active mode M6 to sleep mode M2. In this case, the strength of the vibration fed back decreases as the distance the finger moves downward increases. The movement distance here is also an example of the notification content.
・例2(L2-B)
例えばアクティブモードM6中に「下向きのスワイプ操作」があった場合、「加熱プロファイルの受信」が実行される。この操作は、エアロゾル生成装置1が加熱プロファイルの変更や追加に対応している場合にのみ可能である。この場合も、下方への指の移動距離が長くなるほどフィードバックされる振動の強度は小さくなる。ここでの移動距離も、通知内容の一例である。
・Example 2 (L2-B)
For example, when a "downward swipe operation" is performed during active mode M6, "receive heating profile" is executed. This operation is possible only when the
なお、加熱プロファイルの受信機能に未対応のエアロゾル生成装置1に対して下向きのスワイプ操作があった場合、このスワイプ操作は無効として扱われるか、動作モードがエラーモードM3に移行されるか、エラー用の振動がフィードバックされるか、エラー音がフィードバックされる。ここでのエラー用の振動の強度は、第2出力強度の一例である。第2出力強度は、第1出力強度よりも大きい。
If a downward swipe operation is performed on an
<左右両方向へのスワイプ操作>
図表の上から3行目L3には、「左右両方向へのスワイプ操作」に対応付けられる2つの指示内容と振動パターンが例示されている。
・例1(L3-A)
例えばアクティブモードM6中に「右方向へのスワイプ操作」又は「左方向へのスワイプ操作」があった場合、「加熱温度の変更」が実行される。図7の場合、右方向へのスワイプ操作を加熱温度のアップとして受け付け、左方向へのスワイプ操作を加熱温度のダウンとして受け付けている。加熱温度のアップとダウンは、スワイプ操作を検出するたびに所定刻みで実行される。
<Swipe left and right>
In the third row L3 from the top of the chart, two instruction contents and vibration patterns associated with a "swipe operation in both the left and right directions" are illustrated.
Example 1 (L3-A)
For example, if a "rightward swipe operation" or a "leftward swipe operation" occurs during active mode M6, a "change in heating temperature" is executed. In the case of FIG. 7, a rightward swipe operation is accepted as an increase in heating temperature, and a leftward swipe operation is accepted as a decrease in heating temperature. The increase and decrease in heating temperature are executed at predetermined intervals each time a swipe operation is detected.
本実施の形態の場合、加熱温度の変更は、加熱プロファイルで規定する最高温度の変更を意味する。因みに、最高温度が高いほど、一般にはエアロゾルの最大発生量も増加する。
図7の場合、変更後の温度と振動の強度とを対応付けている。従って、変更後の温度が高いほどフィードバックされる振動の強度が大きく、変更後の温度が低いほどフィードバックされる振動の強度が小さくなる。ここでの変更後の温度は、通知内容の一例である。なお、振動の回数は1回である。
In this embodiment, the change in the heating temperature means a change in the maximum temperature defined in the heating profile. Incidentally, the higher the maximum temperature, the greater the maximum amount of aerosol generated in general.
In the case of Fig. 7, the changed temperature and the vibration strength are associated with each other. Therefore, the higher the changed temperature, the higher the strength of the vibration that is fed back, and the lower the changed temperature, the lower the strength of the vibration that is fed back. The changed temperature here is an example of the notification content. Note that the number of vibrations is one.
なお、図7の例では、加熱プロファイルの最高温度だけを変更する例を説明しているが、左右方向のスワイプ操作を加熱プロファイルの切り替えに対応付けてもよい。
例えば制御部106が5種類の加熱プロファイルに対応し、各加熱プロファイルに「1」から「5」までの管理番号が付与されている場合、スワイプ操作の方向により管理番号を更新してもよい。例えば右方向への1回のスワイプ操作により管理番号を1つ大きくしもよい。例えばスワイプ操作前の管理番号が「3」の場合、右方向へのスワイプ操作により管理番号が「4」に変更される。また、左方向への1回のスワイプ操作により管理番号を1つ小さくしてもよい。例えばスワイプ操作前の管理番号が「3」の場合、左方向へのスワイプ操作により管理番号が「2」に変更される。
In the example of FIG. 7, an example is described in which only the maximum temperature of the heating profile is changed, but a left/right swipe operation may be associated with switching of the heating profile.
For example, if the control unit 106 supports five types of heating profiles and each heating profile is assigned a management number from "1" to "5", the management number may be updated depending on the direction of the swipe operation. For example, a single swipe operation to the right may increase the management number by one. For example, if the management number before the swipe operation is "3", a swipe operation to the right changes the management number to "4". Also, a single swipe operation to the left may decrease the management number by one. For example, if the management number before the swipe operation is "3", a swipe operation to the left changes the management number to "2".
因みに、管理番号の最大値で右方向へのスワイプ操作があった場合、管理番号を最小値に変更してもよいし、現在の管理番号を維持してもよい。同様に、管理番号の最小値で左方向へのスワイプ操作があった場合、管理番号を最大値に変更してもよいし、現在の管理番号を維持してもよい。
なお、温度の変更機能に未対応のエアロゾル生成装置1に対して左又は右向きのスワイプ操作があった場合、このスワイプ操作は無効として扱われるか、動作モードがエラーモードM3に移行されるか、エラー用の振動がフィードバックされるか、エラー音がフィードバックされる。ここでのエラー用の振動の強度は、第2出力強度の一例である。第2出力強度は、第1出力強度よりも大きい。
Incidentally, when the management number is at its maximum value and a swipe operation to the right is performed, the management number may be changed to its minimum value or the current management number may be maintained.Similarly, when the management number is at its minimum value and a swipe operation to the left is performed, the management number may be changed to its maximum value or the current management number may be maintained.
In addition, when a left or right swipe operation is performed on an
・例2(L3-B)
例えばアクティブモードM6中に「右方向又は左方向へのスワイプ操作」があった場合、スティック型基材30の「銘柄の選択」が実行される。図7の場合、制御部106が対応するスティック型基材30の銘柄は、「銘柄A」、「銘柄B」、「銘柄C」の3種類である。
例えば右方向へのスワイプ操作を「銘柄Aから銘柄Bへの変更」、「銘柄Bから銘柄Cへの変更」に対応付け、左方向へのスワイプ操作を「銘柄Cから銘柄Bへの変更」、「銘柄Bから銘柄Aへの変更」に対応付けてもよい。
・Example 2 (L3-B)
For example, when a "rightward or leftward swipe operation" is performed during active mode M6, "brand selection" of the stick-type substrate 30 is executed. In the case of Fig. 7, the brands of the stick-type substrate 30 that the control unit 106 supports are three types: "brand A,""brandB," and "brand C."
For example, a rightward swipe operation may be associated with a "change from stock A to stock B" or a "change from stock B to stock C," and a leftward swipe operation may be associated with a "change from stock C to stock B" or a "change from stock B to stock A."
この銘柄の変更機能は、スティック型基材30の銘柄に応じた加熱プロファイルが用意されている場合に限定してもよい。
図7では、変更後の銘柄が「銘柄A」の場合、特定強度の振動を1回フィードバックし、変更後の銘柄が「銘柄B」の場合、特定強度の振動を2回フィードバックし、変更後の銘柄が「銘柄C」の場合、特定強度の振動を3回フィードバックする。ここでの特定強度は、第3出力強度の一例である。第3出力強度は、第1出力強度よりも大きい。なお、第3出力強度の大きさは、第2出力強度と同じでもよい。ここでの変更後の銘柄は、通知内容の一例である。
This brand changing function may be limited to the case where a heating profile corresponding to the brand of the stick-shaped substrate 30 is prepared.
In FIG. 7, when the changed brand is "Brand A", vibrations of a specific intensity are fed back once, when the changed brand is "Brand B", vibrations of a specific intensity are fed back twice, and when the changed brand is "Brand C", vibrations of a specific intensity are fed back three times. The specific intensity here is an example of the third output intensity. The third output intensity is greater than the first output intensity. The magnitude of the third output intensity may be the same as the second output intensity. The changed brand here is an example of the notification content.
銘柄の違いでフィードバックされる振動の回数が異なるので、ユーザは、銘柄の変更が受け付けられたことだけでなく、変更後の銘柄を確認することが可能である。
なお、銘柄の変更機能に未対応のエアロゾル生成装置1に対して左又は右向きのスワイプ操作があった場合、このスワイプ操作は無効として扱われるか、動作モードがエラーモードM3に移行されるか、エラー用の振動がフィードバックされるか、エラー音がフィードバックされる。ここでのエラー用の振動の強度は、第2出力強度の一例である。第2出力強度は、第1出力強度よりも大きい。
Since the number of vibrations fed back varies depending on the brand, the user can confirm not only that the brand change has been accepted, but also the new brand.
In addition, when a left or right swipe operation is performed on an
<タップ操作(長押し)>
図表の上から4行目L4には、「タップ操作(長押し)」に対応付けられる2つの指示内容と振動パターンが例示されている。本実施の形態では、タップの検出時間が閾値を超える場合を「長押し操作」とし、タップの検出時間が閾値を超えない場合を「短押し操作」とする。
なお、「タップ操作」は、タッチセンサ102Aで検出された指の位置が静止している又はほとんど変化しない操作をいい、「スワイプ操作」は、タッチセンサ102Aで検出された指の位置が移動する又は変化する操作をいう。
因みに、タップ操作(長押し)の代わりにダブルタップ操作等を使用してもよい。
<Tap operation (long press)>
In the fourth row L4 from the top of the chart, two instruction contents and vibration patterns associated with a "tap operation (long press)" are illustrated. In this embodiment, a case where the detection time of the tap exceeds a threshold is considered to be a "long press operation," and a case where the detection time of the tap does not exceed the threshold is considered to be a "short press operation."
Note that a "tap operation" refers to an operation in which the position of the finger detected by touch sensor 102A remains stationary or changes very little, and a "swipe operation" refers to an operation in which the position of the finger detected by touch sensor 102A moves or changes.
Incidentally, a double tap operation or the like may be used instead of a tap operation (long press).
・例1(L4-A)
例えばアクティブモードM6中に「タップ操作(長押し)」があった場合、制御部106は、「加熱の開始」操作として受け付ける。この場合、制御部106は、アクティブモードM6から初期化モードM7に移行する。なお、制御部106は、一定強度の振動を一定時間継続させる。ここでの振動強度は、第2出力強度の一例である。なお、第2出力強度は、第1出力強度よりも大きい。ここでは、フィードバックにより操作の受け付けの完了が通知される。従って、操作の受け付けの完了が、通知内容の一例である。
なお、フィードバックの振動は一定期間連続するが、振動の出力は、タップ操作の受け付けの完了から少なくとも閾値以上の時間の経過後に開始される、又は、タップ操作の終了後に開始される。
Example 1 (L4-A)
For example, if a "tap operation (long press)" is performed during active mode M6, the control unit 106 accepts it as a "start heating" operation. In this case, the control unit 106 transitions from active mode M6 to initialization mode M7. The control unit 106 continues vibration of a certain intensity for a certain period of time. The vibration intensity here is an example of the second output intensity. The second output intensity is greater than the first output intensity. Here, the completion of acceptance of the operation is notified by feedback. Therefore, the completion of acceptance of the operation is an example of the notification content.
It should be noted that the feedback vibration continues for a certain period of time, but the output of the vibration starts after at least a threshold time has elapsed since the completion of acceptance of the tap operation, or starts after the tap operation has ended.
・例2(L4-B)
例えば加熱モードM8中に「タップ操作(長押し)」があった場合、制御部106は、「加熱の停止」操作として受け付ける。この場合、制御部106は、加熱モードM8から加熱終了モードM9に移行する。この場合も、制御部106は、一定強度の振動を一定時間継続させる。ここでの振動強度は、第2出力強度の一例である。なお、第2出力強度は、第1出力強度よりも大きい。ここでは、フィードバックにより操作の受け付けの完了が通知される。従って、操作の受け付けの完了が、通知内容の一例である。
Example 2 (L4-B)
For example, if there is a "tap operation (long press)" during heating mode M8, the control unit 106 accepts it as a "stop heating" operation. In this case, the control unit 106 transitions from heating mode M8 to heating end mode M9. In this case, the control unit 106 continues vibration of a certain intensity for a certain period of time. The vibration intensity here is an example of the second output intensity. Note that the second output intensity is greater than the first output intensity. Here, the completion of acceptance of the operation is notified by feedback. Therefore, the completion of acceptance of the operation is an example of the notification content.
<タップ操作(短押し)>
図表の上から5行目L5には、「タップ操作(短押し)」に対応付けられる指示内容と振動パターンが例示されている。
・例1(L5-A)
例えばアクティブモードM6中に「タップ操作(短押し)」があった場合、制御部106は、「電池残量の確認」操作として受け付ける。この場合、制御部106は、残量計ICから取得した電池残量に応じた振動パターンをフィードバックする。ここでの振動パターンは、振動強度は一定のまま振動の回数だけが異なる。ここでの振動強度は、第2振動強度の一例である。ここでは、電池残量が通知内容の一例である。
<Tap operation (short press)>
In the fifth row L5 from the top of the chart, examples of instruction contents and vibration patterns associated with a "tap operation (short press)" are shown.
Example 1 (L5-A)
For example, when a "tap operation (short press)" is performed during active mode M6, the control unit 106 accepts it as an operation to "check the remaining battery level." In this case, the control unit 106 feeds back a vibration pattern according to the remaining battery level acquired from the battery level gauge IC. The vibration pattern here has a constant vibration intensity, but differs only in the number of vibrations. The vibration intensity here is an example of a second vibration intensity. Here, the remaining battery level is an example of the notification content.
例えば電池残量が10%以下の場合、振動によるフィードバックは実行されない。
例えば電池残量が10%超60%以下の場合、1回の振動がフィードバックされる。
例えば電池残量が60%超90%以下の場合、2回の振動がフィードバックされる。
例えば電池残量が90%超の場合、3回の振動がフィードバックされる。
なお、電池残量は、振動の回数に代えて振動強度の違いによりフィードバックしてもよい。例えば電池残量が10%以下の場合、振動によるフィードバックは実行されない。例えば電池残量が10%超60%以下の場合、第1出力強度の振動をフィードバックし、電池残量が60%超90%以下の場合、第2出力強度(>第1出力強度)の振動をフィードバックし、電池残量が90%超の場合、第3出力強度(>第2出力強度)の振動をフィードバックしてもよい。
For example, if the battery level is below 10%, vibration feedback will not be provided.
For example, when the remaining battery level is more than 10% and less than 60%, one vibration is fed back.
For example, when the battery level is more than 60% and less than 90%, two vibrations are fed back.
For example, if the battery level is over 90%, three vibrations are given as feedback.
The remaining battery level may be fed back by a difference in vibration intensity instead of the number of vibrations. For example, when the remaining battery level is 10% or less, feedback by vibration is not performed. For example, when the remaining battery level is more than 10% and less than 60%, a vibration of a first output intensity may be fed back, when the remaining battery level is more than 60% and less than 90%, a vibration of a second output intensity (>first output intensity) may be fed back, and when the remaining battery level is more than 90%, a vibration of a third output intensity (>second output intensity) may be fed back.
<組み合わせ例2:回転スワイプ操作>
図8は、入力操作と触覚フィードバックの組み合わせ例2を説明する図表である。
組み合わせ例1の場合とは異なり、組み合わせ例2においては、入力操作としてスワイプ操作のみを想定する。ただし、組み合わせ例2におけるスワイプ操作は線形の動きではなく、概略円形状の動きとなる。例えば最初にタップした位置(起点)から指を時計回り又は反時計回りに円を描くように動かす場合を想定する。
図8の場合、概略半周(180°)以上の円弧状の動きと回転の方向が検出された場合、回転スワイプ操作とみなす。
なお、図8には例示していないがタップ操作を入力操作に含めてもよい。
<Combination example 2: Rotation swipe operation>
FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating a second example of a combination of an input operation and haptic feedback.
Unlike the case of the combination example 1, in the combination example 2, only a swipe operation is assumed as an input operation. However, the swipe operation in the combination example 2 is not a linear movement but a roughly circular movement. For example, it is assumed that a finger is moved in a clockwise or counterclockwise circular motion from the first tap position (starting point).
In the case of FIG. 8, when an arc-shaped movement of approximately half a circle (180°) or more and a rotation direction are detected, it is regarded as a rotational swipe operation.
Although not illustrated in FIG. 8, a tap operation may be included in the input operation.
<時計回りのスワイプ操作>
図表の上から1行目L1には、「時計回りのスワイプ操作」に対応付けられる2つの指示内容と振動パターンが例示されている。
・例1(L1-A)
例えばスリープモードM2中に「時計回りのスワイプ操作」があった場合、制御部106(図3参照)が、スリープ状態からアクティブ状態になる。すなわち、動作モードは、スリープモードM2からアクティブモードM6に移行される。この場合、時計回りへの指の移動距離が長くなるほどフィードバックされる振動の強度は大きくなる。ここでの移動距離が、通知内容の一例である。
<Clockwise swipe operation>
In the first line L1 from the top of the chart, two instruction contents and vibration patterns associated with a "clockwise swipe operation" are illustrated.
Example 1 (L1-A)
For example, if a "clockwise swipe operation" occurs during sleep mode M2, the control unit 106 (see FIG. 3) goes from a sleep state to an active state. That is, the operation mode is shifted from sleep mode M2 to active mode M6. In this case, the strength of the vibration fed back increases as the finger moves clockwise. The movement distance here is an example of the notification content.
・例2(L1-B)
例えばアクティブモードM6中に「時計回りのスワイプ操作」があった場合、制御部106は、「加熱の開始」操作として受け付ける。この場合、制御部106は、アクティブモードM6から初期化モードM7に移行する。この場合も、時計回りへの指の移動距離が長くなるほどフィードバックされる振動の強度は大きくなる。ここでの移動距離が、通知内容の一例である。
・Example 2 (L1-B)
For example, if a "clockwise swipe operation" is performed during active mode M6, the control unit 106 accepts it as a "start heating" operation. In this case, the control unit 106 transitions from active mode M6 to initialization mode M7. In this case, too, the strength of the vibration fed back increases as the finger moves clockwise longer. The movement distance here is an example of the notification content.
<反時計回りのスワイプ操作>
図表の上から2行目L2には、「反時計回りのスワイプ操作」に対応付けられる2つの指示内容と振動パターンが例示されている。
・例1(L2-A)
例えばアクティブモードM6中に「反時計回りのスワイプ操作」があった場合、制御部106が、アクティブ状態からスリープ状態になる。すなわち、動作モードは、アクティブモードM6からスリープモードM2に移行される。この場合、反時計回りへの指の移動距離が長くなるほどフィードバックされる振動の強度は小さくなる。ここでの移動距離が、通知内容の一例である。
<Counterclockwise swipe>
The second line L2 from the top of the chart illustrates two instruction contents and vibration patterns associated with a "counterclockwise swipe operation."
Example 1 (L2-A)
For example, when a "counterclockwise swipe operation" is performed during active mode M6, the control unit 106 goes from an active state to a sleep state. That is, the operation mode is shifted from active mode M6 to sleep mode M2. In this case, the strength of the vibration fed back decreases as the finger moves counterclockwise longer. The movement distance here is an example of the notification content.
・例2(L2-B)
例えば加熱モードM8中に「反時計回りのスワイプ操作」があった場合、制御部106は、「加熱の停止」操作として受け付ける。この場合、制御部106は、加熱モードM8から加熱終了モードM9に移行する。この場合も、反時計回りへの指の移動距離が長くなるほどフィードバックされる振動の強度は小さくなる。ここでの移動距離が、通知内容の一例である。なお、フィードバック開始時における振動強度は、第2出力強度の一例である。
・Example 2 (L2-B)
For example, if a "counterclockwise swipe operation" is performed during the heating mode M8, the control unit 106 accepts it as a "stop heating" operation. In this case, the control unit 106 transitions from the heating mode M8 to the heating end mode M9. In this case, the strength of the vibration fed back decreases as the finger moves counterclockwise longer. The movement distance here is an example of the notification content. The vibration strength at the start of the feedback is an example of the second output strength.
<時計回り又は反時計回りのスワイプ操作>
図表の上から3行目L3には、「時計回りのスワイプ操作」と「反時計回りのスワイプ操作」に対応付けられる指示内容と振動パターンが例示されている。このスワイプ操作は、図7における「左右両方向へのスワイプ操作」に対応する。
・例1(L3-A)
例えばアクティブモードM6中に「右方向へのスワイプ操作」又は「左方向へのスワイプ操作」があった場合、「加熱温度の変更」が実行される。図8の場合、制御部106は、時計回りへのスワイプ操作を加熱温度のアップとして受け付け、反時計回りへのスワイプ操作を加熱温度のダウンとして受け付ける。
もっとも、両回転方向へのスワイプ操作は、単独では、前述した「右方向へのスワイプ操作」や「左方向へのスワイプ操作」と区別がつかない。このため、ここでの両回転方向へのスワイプ操作を採用する場合、前述したアクティブ化やスリープ化を採用できなくなる。
この場合も、変更後の温度が高いほどフィードバックされる振動の強度が大きく、変更後の温度が低いほどフィードバックされる振動の強度が小さくなる。ここでの変更後の温度は、通知内容の一例である。
<Clockwise or counterclockwise swipe>
The third line L3 from the top of the chart illustrates examples of instruction contents and vibration patterns associated with a "clockwise swipe operation" and a "counterclockwise swipe operation." This swipe operation corresponds to the "both left and right swipe operations" in FIG. 7.
Example 1 (L3-A)
For example, when a "rightward swipe operation" or a "leftward swipe operation" is performed during active mode M6, a "change in heating temperature" is executed. In the case of FIG. 8, the control unit 106 accepts a clockwise swipe operation as an increase in heating temperature, and accepts a counterclockwise swipe operation as a decrease in heating temperature.
However, the swipe operation in both rotation directions alone cannot be distinguished from the "swipe operation to the right" or "swipe operation to the left" described above. Therefore, if the swipe operation in both rotation directions is adopted, the activation and sleep modes described above cannot be adopted.
In this case, the higher the changed temperature is, the stronger the strength of the vibration that is fed back is, and the lower the changed temperature is, the weaker the strength of the vibration that is fed back is. The changed temperature here is an example of the notification content.
<組み合わせ例3:円弧スワイプ操作>
図9は、入力操作と触覚フィードバックの組み合わせ例3を説明する図表である。
組み合わせ例3も、入力操作としてスワイプ操作のみを想定する。ただし、組み合わせ例3におけるスワイプ操作は線形や概略円形状の動きではなく、概略円弧の動きとなる。例えば最初にタップした位置(起点)から指を概略半周又は概略4分の1周だけ時計回り又は反時計回りに動かす場合を想定する。
図9の場合、概略半周(180°)未満の円弧状の動きと回転の方向が検出された場合、円弧スワイプ操作とみなす。
なお、図9には例示していないがタップ操作を入力操作に含めてもよい。
<Combination example 3: Arc swipe operation>
FIG. 9 is a diagram illustrating a third example of a combination of an input operation and a haptic feedback.
In combination example 3, only a swipe operation is assumed as an input operation. However, the swipe operation in combination example 3 is not a linear or approximately circular movement, but an approximately arc movement. For example, it is assumed that the finger is moved clockwise or counterclockwise approximately half a circle or approximately a quarter circle from the first tap position (starting point).
In the case of FIG. 9, when an arc-shaped movement and rotation direction of less than approximately half a circle (180°) is detected, it is regarded as an arc swipe operation.
Although not illustrated in FIG. 9, a tap operation may be included in the input operation.
<下半円形状のスワイプ操作>
図表の上から1行目L1には、「下半円形状のスワイプ操作」に対応付けられる2つの指示内容と振動パターンが例示されている。下半円形状のスワイプ操作は、最初にタップした位置(起点)から反時計回りに概略半円を描く動きをいう。この場合、スワイプ操作が終わった位置(終点)は、起点と概略同じ高さになる。
<Bottom semicircular swipe operation>
The first line L1 from the top of the chart shows two examples of instruction contents and vibration patterns associated with a "lower semicircular swipe operation." A lower semicircular swipe operation refers to a movement that draws an approximate semicircle counterclockwise from the initial tap position (starting point). In this case, the position where the swipe operation ends (ending point) is approximately the same height as the starting point.
・例1(L1-A)
例えばスリープモードM2中に「反時計回りの半円状のスワイプ操作」があった場合、制御部106(図3参照)がスリープ状態からアクティブ状態になる。すなわち、動作モードは、スリープモードM2からアクティブモードM6に移行される。この場合、反時計回りの指の移動距離が長くなるほどフィードバックされる振動の強度は大きくなる。ここでの移動距離が、通知内容の一例である。
Example 1 (L1-A)
For example, when a "counterclockwise semicircular swipe operation" is performed during sleep mode M2, the control unit 106 (see FIG. 3) goes from a sleep state to an active state. That is, the operation mode is shifted from sleep mode M2 to active mode M6. In this case, the strength of the vibration fed back increases as the distance of the finger moving counterclockwise increases. The moving distance here is an example of the notification content.
・例2(L1-B)
例えばアクティブモードM6中に「反時計回りに半円状のスワイプ操作」があった場合、制御部106は、「加熱の開始」操作として受け付ける。この場合、制御部106は、アクティブモードM6から初期化モードM7に移行する。この場合も、反時計回りの指の移動距離が長くなるほどフィードバックされる振動の強度は大きくなる。ここでの移動距離が、通知内容の一例である。
なお、例1の場合も例2の場合も、反時計回りに半円を描く場合を説明しているが、時計回りに下半円を描いてもよい。
・Example 2 (L1-B)
For example, if a "counterclockwise semicircular swipe operation" is performed during active mode M6, the control unit 106 accepts it as a "start heating" operation. In this case, the control unit 106 transitions from active mode M6 to initialization mode M7. In this case, the strength of the vibration fed back increases as the distance the finger moves counterclockwise increases. The distance moved here is an example of the notification content.
In both examples 1 and 2, the case where a semicircle is drawn counterclockwise has been described, but the lower semicircle may be drawn clockwise.
<上半円形状のスワイプ操作>
図表の上から2行目L2には、「上半円形状のスワイプ操作」に対応付けられる2つの指示内容と振動パターンが例示されている。上半円形状のスワイプ操作は、最初にタップした位置(起点)から時計回りに概略半円を描く動きをいう。この場合、スワイプ操作が終わった位置(終点)は、起点と概略同じ高さになる。
<Upper semicircular swipe operation>
The second line L2 from the top of the chart shows two examples of instruction contents and vibration patterns associated with an "upper semicircular swipe operation." An upper semicircular swipe operation refers to a movement that draws an approximate semicircle clockwise from the first tap position (starting point). In this case, the position where the swipe operation ends (ending point) is approximately the same height as the starting point.
・例1(L2-A)
例えばアクティブモードM6中に「時計回りに半円状のスワイプ操作」があった場合、制御部106が、アクティブ状態からスリープ状態になる。すなわち、動作モードは、アクティブモードM6からスリープモードM2に移行される。この場合、時計回りへの指の移動距離が長くなるほどフィードバックされる振動の強度は小さくなる。ここでの移動距離が、通知内容の一例である。
Example 1 (L2-A)
For example, when a "clockwise semicircular swipe operation" is performed during active mode M6, the control unit 106 goes from an active state to a sleep state. That is, the operation mode is shifted from active mode M6 to sleep mode M2. In this case, the strength of the vibration fed back decreases as the finger moves clockwise longer. The movement distance here is an example of the notification content.
・例2(L2-B)
例えば加熱モードM8中に「時計回りに半円状のスワイプ操作」があった場合、制御部106は、「加熱の停止」操作として受け付ける。この場合、制御部106は、加熱モードM8から加熱終了モードM9に移行する。この場合も、時計回りへの指の移動距離が長くなるほどフィードバックされる振動の強度は小さくなる。ここでの移動距離が、通知内容の一例である。なお、フィードバック開始時における振動強度は、第2出力強度の一例である。
なお、例1の場合も例2の場合も、時計回りに半円を描く場合を説明しているが、反時計回りに上半円を描いてもよい。
・Example 2 (L2-B)
For example, if a "clockwise semicircular swipe operation" is performed during the heating mode M8, the control unit 106 accepts it as a "stop heating" operation. In this case, the control unit 106 transitions from the heating mode M8 to the heating end mode M9. In this case, the strength of the vibration fed back decreases as the finger moves clockwise longer. The movement distance here is an example of the notification content. The vibration strength at the start of the feedback is an example of the second output strength.
In both examples 1 and 2, the case where a semicircle is drawn clockwise has been described, but the upper semicircle may be drawn counterclockwise.
<時計回り又は反時計回りの4分の1円弧形状のスワイプ操作>
図表の上から3行目L3には、「時計回りに4分の1円弧を描くスワイプ操作」と「反時計回りに4分の1円弧を描くスワイプ操作」に対応付けられる指示内容と振動パターンが例示されている。このスワイプ操作も、図7における「左右両方向へのスワイプ操作」に対応する。
・例1(L3-A)
例えばアクティブモードM6中に「反時計回りに4分の1円弧を描くスワイプ操作」又は「時計回りに4分の1円弧を描くスワイプ操作」があった場合、「加熱温度の変更」が実行される。図9の場合、反時計回りに4分の1円弧を描くスワイプ操作を加熱温度のアップとして受け付け、時計回りに4分の1円弧を描くスワイプ操作を加熱温度のダウンとして受け付けている。
この場合も、変更後の温度が高いほどフィードバックされる振動の強度が大きく、変更後の温度が低いほどフィードバックされる振動の強度が小さくなる。ここでの変更後の温度が、通知内容の一例である。
<Clockwise or counterclockwise quarter-circle swipe>
The third line L3 from the top of the chart illustrates examples of instruction contents and vibration patterns associated with a "clockwise quarter-circle swipe operation" and a "counterclockwise quarter-circle swipe operation." This swipe operation also corresponds to the "both left and right swipe operations" in FIG. 7.
Example 1 (L3-A)
For example, if there is a "counterclockwise quarter-circle swipe operation" or a "clockwise quarter-circle swipe operation" during active mode M6, a "change in heating temperature" is executed. In the case of Fig. 9, a counterclockwise quarter-circle swipe operation is accepted as increasing the heating temperature, and a clockwise quarter-circle swipe operation is accepted as decreasing the heating temperature.
In this case, the higher the changed temperature is, the stronger the strength of the vibration that is fed back is, and the lower the changed temperature is, the weaker the strength of the vibration that is fed back is. The changed temperature here is an example of the notification content.
<組み合わせ例4:他のスワイプ操作>
図10は、入力操作と触覚フィードバックの組み合わせ例4を説明する図表である。
組み合わせ例4も、入力操作としてスワイプ操作のみを想定する。ただし、組み合わせ例4におけるスワイプ操作は、一筆書きの要領による文字や図形その他のパターンの描画と線形の動きを想定する。
なお、図10には例示していないがタップ操作を入力操作に含めてもよい。
<Combination example 4: Other swipe operations>
FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating a fourth example of a combination of an input operation and a haptic feedback.
In combination example 4, only a swipe operation is assumed as an input operation. However, the swipe operation in combination example 4 is assumed to be a linear movement and to draw characters, figures, or other patterns in a single stroke.
Although not illustrated in FIG. 10, a tap operation may be included in the input operation.
<Z形状のスワイプ操作>
図表の上から1行目L1には、「Z形状のスワイプ操作」に対応付けられる2つの指示内容と振動パターンが例示されている。Z形状のスワイプ操作は、限られた寸法内で指の移動距離を確保するのに有効である。なお、その他の文字には、「C」、「J」、「L」、「M」、「N」、「S」、「U」、「V」、「W」、「2」、「3」、「6」、「7」、「8」、「9」等も可能である。
<Z-shaped swipe action>
The first line L1 from the top of the chart illustrates two instruction contents and vibration patterns associated with a "Z-shaped swipe operation." The Z-shaped swipe operation is effective in ensuring a finger movement distance within a limited dimension. Other characters that can be used include "C,""J,""L,""M,""N,""S,""U,""V,""W,""2,""3,""6,""7,""8,""9," and the like.
・例1(L1-A)
例えばスリープモードM2中に「Z形状のスワイプ操作」があった場合、制御部106(図3参照)がスリープ状態からアクティブ状態になる。すなわち、動作モードは、スリープモードM2からアクティブモードM6に移行される。この場合、Z形状を描画する指の移動距離が長くなるほどフィードバックされる振動の強度は大きくなる。ここでの移動距離が、通知内容の一例である。
Example 1 (L1-A)
For example, when a "Z-shaped swipe operation" occurs during sleep mode M2, the control unit 106 (see FIG. 3) goes from a sleep state to an active state. That is, the operation mode is shifted from sleep mode M2 to active mode M6. In this case, the strength of the vibration fed back increases as the moving distance of the finger drawing the Z shape increases. The moving distance here is an example of the notification content.
・例2(L1-B)
例えばアクティブモードM6中に「Z形状のスワイプ操作」があった場合、制御部106は、「加熱の開始」操作として受け付ける。この場合、制御部106は、アクティブモードM6から初期化モードM7に移行する。この場合も、Z形状を描画する指の移動距離が長くなるほどフィードバックされる振動の強度は大きくなる。ここでの移動距離が、通知内容の一例である。
・Example 2 (L1-B)
For example, if a "Z-shaped swipe operation" is performed during active mode M6, the control unit 106 accepts it as a "start heating" operation. In this case, the control unit 106 transitions from active mode M6 to initialization mode M7. In this case, too, the strength of the vibration fed back increases as the distance traveled by the finger drawing the Z shape increases. The travel distance here is an example of the notification content.
<下向きのスワイプ操作>
図表の上から2行目L2には、「下向きのスワイプ操作」に対応付けられる2つの指示内容と振動パターンが例示されている。
・例1(L2-A)
例えばアクティブモードM6中に「下向きのスワイプ操作」があった場合、制御部106が、アクティブ状態からスリープ状態になる。すなわち、動作モードは、アクティブモードM6からスリープモードM2に移行される。この場合、下方への指の移動距離が長くなるほどフィードバックされる振動の強度は小さくなる。ここでの移動距離が、通知内容の一例である。
<Downward swipe action>
The second line L2 from the top of the chart shows two examples of instruction contents and vibration patterns associated with a "downward swipe operation."
Example 1 (L2-A)
For example, when a "downward swipe operation" is performed during active mode M6, the control unit 106 goes from an active state to a sleep state. That is, the operation mode is shifted from active mode M6 to sleep mode M2. In this case, the strength of the vibration fed back decreases as the distance the finger moves downward increases. The movement distance here is an example of the notification content.
・例2(L2-B)
例えば加熱モードM8中に「下向きのスワイプ操作」があった場合、制御部106は、「加熱の停止」操作として受け付ける。この場合、制御部106は、加熱モードM8から加熱終了モードM9に移行する。この場合も、下向きの指の移動距離が長くなるほどフィードバックされる振動の強度は小さくなる。ここでの移動距離が、通知内容の一例である。なお、フィードバック開始時における振動強度は、第2出力強度の一例である。
・Example 2 (L2-B)
For example, if a "downward swipe operation" is performed during heating mode M8, the control unit 106 accepts it as a "stop heating" operation. In this case, the control unit 106 transitions from heating mode M8 to heating end mode M9. In this case, the strength of the vibration fed back decreases as the distance the downward finger moves increases. The movement distance here is an example of the notification content. The vibration strength at the start of feedback is an example of the second output strength.
<斜め方向のスワイプ操作>
図表の上から3行目L3には、「斜め右上方向へのスワイプ操作」と「斜め左下方向へのスワイプ操作」に対応付けられる2つの指示内容と振動パターンが例示されている。
・例1(L3-A)
例えばアクティブモードM6中に「斜め右上方向へのスワイプ操作」又は「斜め左下方向へのスワイプ操作」があった場合、「加熱温度の変更」が実行される。図10の場合、斜め右上方向へのスワイプ操作を加熱温度のアップとして受け付け、斜め左下方向へのスワイプ操作を加熱温度のダウンとして受け付けている。
図10の場合も、変更後の温度と振動の強度とを対応付けている。従って、変更後の温度が高いほどフィードバックされる振動の強度が大きく、変更後の温度が低いほどフィードバックされる振動の強度が小さくなる。ここでの変更後の温度が、通知内容の一例である。
<Diagonal swipe operation>
In the third row L3 from the top of the chart, two instruction contents and vibration patterns associated with a "diagonal upper right swipe operation" and a "diagonal lower left swipe operation" are illustrated.
Example 1 (L3-A)
For example, when a "diagonal upper right swipe operation" or a "diagonal lower left swipe operation" is performed during active mode M6, a "change in heating temperature" is executed. In the case of FIG. 10, a diagonal upper right swipe operation is accepted as increasing the heating temperature, and a diagonal lower left swipe operation is accepted as decreasing the heating temperature.
10, the changed temperature and the vibration strength are also associated with each other. Therefore, the higher the changed temperature, the higher the strength of the vibration that is fed back, and the lower the changed temperature, the lower the strength of the vibration that is fed back. The changed temperature here is an example of the notification content.
<その他のフィードバック>
前述の操作例は、入力操作中のフィードバックや操作結果に対するフィードバックを想定しているが、ここでは他の用途のフィードバックについて説明する。
図11は、その他のフィードバックを説明する図である。
図11には、2種類の通知を例示している。
1つ目の通知は、「操作の開始の検出」の通知である。1つ目の通知は、例えば「加熱温度の変更」、「銘柄の選択」、「電池残量の確認」のように操作入力のタイミングと対応する振動フィードバックの出力までの間に時間差がある場合に効果的である。
<Other feedback>
The above-described operation examples are intended to provide feedback during an input operation or feedback on the operation result, but feedback for other purposes will be described here.
FIG. 11 is a diagram illustrating other feedback.
FIG. 11 shows two types of notifications.
The first notification is a notification of "detection of the start of an operation." The first notification is effective when there is a time lag between the timing of an operation input and the output of the corresponding vibration feedback, such as "changing the heating temperature,""selecting a brand," or "checking the remaining battery level."
タッチセンサ102Aの位置が不明である場合、ユーザは、自身の操作が検出されているのか不安に感じることがある。
しかし、所定位置に指を触れる等して操作の開始を検出した時点で振動のフィードバックがある場合、ユーザは、安心して操作入力を続けることができる。
When the position of the touch sensor 102A is unclear, the user may feel unsure as to whether his or her operation has been detected.
However, if vibration feedback is provided at the time when the start of an operation is detected by, for example, touching a specific position with a finger, the user can continue inputting the operation with peace of mind.
なお、「操作の開始の検出」の通知に使用する振動強度はST1である。この振動強度ST1は、検知の通知だけが目的であるので、他のフィードバックで使用する振動強度に比して小さくてよい。もっとも、振動源である振動モータ103Aは指先との距離が短いので、振動強度は小さくても振動フィードバックをユーザに伝達できる。
ここでの振動強度ST1は、第1出力強度の一例である。また、この振動強度ST1に対応する出力パターンは第1出力パターンの一例である。
因みに、1つ目の通知は、前述した他の操作入力と組み合わせてもよい。
The vibration strength used for the notification of "detection of the start of an operation" is ST1. Since the purpose of this vibration strength ST1 is only to notify the detection, it may be smaller than the vibration strength used for other feedback. However, since the vibration motor 103A, which is the vibration source, is close to the fingertip, vibration feedback can be transmitted to the user even if the vibration strength is small.
The vibration intensity ST1 here is an example of a first output intensity, and the output pattern corresponding to this vibration intensity ST1 is an example of a first output pattern.
Incidentally, the first notification may be combined with another operation input described above.
2つ目の通知は、「操作の受け付け完了」の通知である。
前述の説明では、ユーザの指の動きや操作の時間が、例示した入力操作として正しく認識された場合を前提としているが、現実には、ユーザの指の動きや操作の時間が、前述した入力操作として認識されない場合も生じ得る。例えば指の移動距離が極端に短い場合、タップの時間が極端に短い場合、指の動きが他の操作入力と判別できない場合である。
これらの場合、ユーザの認識と現実の動作とが一致しないことが起こり得る。例えば加熱が開始しないとか、加熱が停止しないとか、加熱温度が変更されないとかが起こり得る。
The second notification is a notification that "operation acceptance has been completed."
In the above description, it is assumed that the user's finger movement and operation time are correctly recognized as the exemplified input operation, but in reality, the user's finger movement and operation time may not be recognized as the above-mentioned input operation, for example, when the finger movement distance is extremely short, when the tap time is extremely short, or when the finger movement cannot be distinguished from other operation inputs.
In these cases, a discrepancy between the user's perception and the actual operation may occur, for example, heating may not start, heating may not stop, or the heating temperature may not change.
そこで、2つ目の通知として「操作の受け付け完了」を振動によりフィードバックする機能を用意する。この通知に使用する振動強度はST2である。この振動強度ST2は、図11に示すように、振動強度ST1よりも大きいものとし、振動強度ST1との識別を可能とする。なお、この振動強度ST2は、第2出力強度の一例である。
ところで、振動強度ST2によるフィードバックは、操作の受け付けが完了した時点で出力される。このため、振動強度ST2を知覚したユーザは、操作を終えていなくても自身の操作が特定の入力操作として受け付けられたことを知ることができる。その結果、ユーザは、入力操作を迷いなく停止できる。この通知が無いと、ユーザは、確信がないまま操作入力を続ける必要が生じる。
Therefore, a function is provided to provide feedback of "operation acceptance completion" by vibration as a second notification. The vibration intensity used for this notification is ST2. As shown in FIG. 11, this vibration intensity ST2 is greater than vibration intensity ST1, making it possible to distinguish it from vibration intensity ST1. Note that this vibration intensity ST2 is an example of a second output intensity.
Meanwhile, the feedback based on the vibration strength ST2 is output at the point when the acceptance of the operation is completed. Therefore, the user who perceives the vibration strength ST2 can know that his/her operation has been accepted as a specific input operation even if the operation has not been completed. As a result, the user can stop the input operation without hesitation. Without this notification, the user would have to continue the input operation without being sure.
<効果>
本実施の形態に係るエアロゾル生成装置1(図1参照)を用いれば、振動モータ103Aによる出力の態様(例えば振動の有無、振動強度、振動回数)を、入力操作に応じて切り替えることができる。換言すると、エアロゾル生成装置1は、振動モータ103Aによる出力の態様を、ユーザに通知する内容に応じて切り替えることができる。この出力態様の切り替えにより、操作入力に際して機械的な変位を伴わなくても、入力操作の受け付けや対応する情報をユーザに実感させることができる。
また、本実施の形態に係るエアロゾル生成装置1には、操作の開始の検出を第1出力強度の振動でフィードバックする機能を設けるので、ユーザは、本体部10への接触が操作の開始として検出されたことを知覚できる。
<Effects>
By using the
In addition, the
因みに、タッチセンサ102Aが設けられていない場所にユーザが触れても、振動によるフィードバックは得られない。このため、振動によるフィードバックがあることで、ユーザは自身の接触が操作の開始として検知されたことを認識できる。
また、無意識に本体部10に接触した場合には、振動によるフィードバックがあることで、自身の無意識の動作が入力操作として検出されたことに気づくことができる。
Incidentally, even if the user touches a place where the touch sensor 102A is not provided, no feedback by vibration is obtained. Therefore, by receiving feedback by vibration, the user can recognize that his/her touch has been detected as the start of an operation.
Furthermore, if the user unconsciously touches the
なお、第1出力強度は、操作中に使用する振動フィードバックの第2出力強度よりも小さい。このため、第1出力強度の振動フィードバックに気づかない可能性もある。しかし、その場合には、操作に連動した振動フィードバックにより、ユーザは、自身の指の動きが操作入力として検知されていることを認識できる。 Note that the first output intensity is smaller than the second output intensity of the vibration feedback used during the operation. For this reason, it is possible that the vibration feedback of the first output intensity may not be noticed. In that case, however, the vibration feedback linked to the operation allows the user to recognize that the movement of his or her finger is being detected as an operation input.
また、本実施の形態に係るエアロゾル生成装置1には、操作の受け付けの完了を第2出力強度(>第1出力強度)の振動でフィードバックする機能が設けられている。このため、ユーザは、自身の入力操作の完了に気づくことができる。その結果、ユーザは、入力操作の完了に気づかないまま不要な操作を続けずに済む。
なお、操作の受け付け完了の通知に用いる振動の強度(第2振動強度)は、操作の開始の検出の通知に用いる振動の強度(第1振動強度)よりも大きいので、ユーザは、2つの振動の違いに気づくことができる。
In addition, the
In addition, the vibration strength (second vibration strength) used to notify the completion of acceptance of the operation is greater than the vibration strength (first vibration strength) used to notify the detection of the start of the operation, so the user can notice the difference between the two vibrations.
因みに、切り替え系の操作(例えば加熱温度の変更、スティック型基材30の銘柄の変更)や確認系の操作(例えば電池残量の確認)の場合には、操作の受け付け完了の通知から一定期間(例えば2秒)の経過後に切り替え結果や電池残量の情報を振動でフィードバックする。これにより、ユーザが2つの通知を混同せずに済む。 Incidentally, in the case of switching operations (e.g. changing the heating temperature or changing the brand of the stick-shaped substrate 30) or confirmation operations (e.g. checking the remaining battery level), the switching result or information on the remaining battery level is fed back by vibration a certain period of time (e.g. 2 seconds) after the notification that the operation has been accepted. This prevents the user from confusing the two notifications.
<実施の形態2>
本実施の形態では、接触センサの他の例について説明する。従って、接触センサに関連する部分を除き、外観その他の構成及び機能は実施の形態1と同様である。
本実施の形態の場合、接触センサは9個のタッチセンサ102Aで構成される。
<Embodiment 2>
In this embodiment, another example of the contact sensor will be described. Therefore, except for the parts related to the contact sensor, the external appearance and other configurations and functions are the same as those of the first embodiment.
In the present embodiment, the contact sensor is made up of nine touch sensors 102A.
図12は、実施の形態2における9個のタッチセンサ102Aと振動モータ103Aの位置関係を説明する図である。図12には、図4との対応部分に対応する符号を付して示している。
本実施の形態では、9個の概略円形状のタッチセンサ102Aを3行×3列に配置する点で実施の形態1と異なっている。因みに、振動モータ103Aの配置は、実施の形態1と概略同じである。
Fig. 12 is a diagram for explaining the positional relationship between nine touch sensors 102A and a vibration motor 103A in the embodiment 2. In Fig. 12, parts corresponding to those in Fig. 4 are denoted by the same reference numerals.
The present embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that nine roughly circular touch sensors 102A are arranged in 3 rows and 3 columns. Incidentally, the arrangement of the vibration motors 103A is roughly the same as in the first embodiment.
9個のタッチセンサ102Aは、正面側の筐体の裏面側に配置され、振動モータ103Aは、9個のタッチセンサ102Aよりも更に奥側に配置されている。
本実施の形態の場合、9個のタッチセンサ102Aのそれぞれが指の接触を検出する。従って、9個のタッチセンサ102Aの隙間部分に指が触れても指の接触は検出されない。このため、本実施の形態の場合、タップ操作は、9個のタッチセンサ102Aのいずれか1つに対する接触の検出により実行される。また、パターンによる入力操作は、指の接触を検知したタッチセンサ102Aの座標位置を順番に結んで形成されるパターンとして検出される。
The nine touch sensors 102A are disposed on the rear side of the front housing, and the vibration motor 103A is disposed further back than the nine touch sensors 102A.
In the present embodiment, each of the nine touch sensors 102A detects a finger contact. Therefore, even if a finger touches a gap between the nine touch sensors 102A, the finger contact is not detected. Therefore, in the present embodiment, a tap operation is executed by detecting a contact with any one of the nine touch sensors 102A. In addition, a pattern input operation is detected as a pattern formed by sequentially connecting the coordinate positions of the touch sensors 102A that detect a finger contact.
図13は、実施の形態2におけるタッチセンサ102Aの配置と入力操作の関係を説明する図である。
図13では、上から1行目に位置するタッチセンサ102Aの位置をP1n(n=1、2、3)で表し、上から2行目に位置するタッチセンサ102Aの位置をP2n(n=1、2、3)で表し、上から3行目に位置するタッチセンサ102Aの位置をP3n(n=1、2、3)で表している。
なお、n=1は左端を意味し、n=2は真ん中を意味し、n=3は右端を意味する。
FIG. 13 is a diagram illustrating the relationship between the arrangement of the touch sensor 102A and an input operation according to the second embodiment.
In Figure 13, the position of the touch sensor 102A located in the first row from the top is represented by P1n (n = 1, 2, 3), the position of the touch sensor 102A located in the second row from the top is represented by P2n (n = 1, 2, 3), and the position of the touch sensor 102A located in the third row from the top is represented by P3n (n = 1, 2, 3).
Note that n=1 means the left end, n=2 means the center, and n=3 means the right end.
例えばP31→P21→P11の順番に指の接触が検知された場合、上向きのスワイプ操作が検出される。P32→P22→P12の順番に指の接触が検知された場合やP33→P23→P13の順番に指の接触が検知された場合も同様である。
一方、P11→P21→P31の順番に指の接触が検知された場合、下向きのスワイプ操作が検出される。なお、P12→P22→P32の順番に指の接触が検知された場合やP13→P23→P33の順番に指の接触が検知された場合も同様である。
換言すると、同じ列上に位置する3つのタッチセンサ102Aが並び順に指の接触を検知した場合、上向きのスワイプ操作又は下向きのスワイプ操作と判定する。
For example, when finger contact is detected in the order of P31 → P21 → P11, an upward swipe operation is detected. The same applies when finger contact is detected in the order of P32 → P22 → P12 or when finger contact is detected in the order of P33 → P23 → P13.
On the other hand, when finger contact is detected in the order of P11 → P21 → P31, a downward swipe operation is detected. The same applies when finger contact is detected in the order of P12 → P22 → P32 or when finger contact is detected in the order of P13 → P23 → P33.
In other words, when three touch sensors 102A located on the same row detect a touch by a finger in the arranged order, it is determined that the touch is an upward swipe operation or a downward swipe operation.
同様に、同じ行上に位置する3つのタッチセンサ102Aが並び順に指の接触を検知した場合、右向きのスワイプ操作又は左向きのスワイプ操作と判定する。
因みに、P31→P22→P13の順番に指の接触が検知された場合やP33→P22→P11の順番に指の接触が検知された場合、斜め上向きのスワイプ操作として検出される。
また、P11→P22→P33の順番に指の接触が検知された場合やP13→P22→P31の順番に指の接触が検知された場合、斜め下向きのスワイプ操作として検出される。
Similarly, when three touch sensors 102A located on the same row detect a touch by a finger in the arranged order, it is determined that the touch is a rightward swipe operation or a leftward swipe operation.
Incidentally, when finger contact is detected in the order of P31 → P22 → P13 or when finger contact is detected in the order of P33 → P22 → P11, it is detected as a diagonal upward swipe operation.
Furthermore, when finger contact is detected in the order of P11 → P22 → P33 or when finger contact is detected in the order of P13 → P22 → P31, it is detected as a diagonally downward swipe operation.
<他の例1>
前述の説明の場合、9個全てのタッチセンサ102Aを常時動作させているが、スリープモードM2中は、2行目に位置する3個のタッチセンサ102Aだけを動作させてもよい。すなわち、2行目だけを入力領域として有効化し、1行目と3行目は無効領域としてもよい。この場合、動作するタッチセンサ102Aの数が3個で済むので省電力化が実現される。
図14は、スリープモードM2中に入力操作が有効な領域と無効な領域を説明する図である。図14には、図12との対応部分に対応する符号を付して示している。
<Other Example 1>
In the above description, all nine touch sensors 102A are always in operation, but in the sleep mode M2, only the three touch sensors 102A located in the second row may be in operation. That is, only the second row may be enabled as an input area, and the first and third rows may be disabled areas. In this case, only three touch sensors 102A are in operation, so power saving is achieved.
14 is a diagram for explaining areas where input operations are valid and invalid in the sleep mode M2, in which parts corresponding to those in FIG.
図14では、無効化された領域に対応する1行目と3行目のタッチセンサ102Aを網掛けにより表している。
因みに、2行目に位置する3個のタッチセンサ102Aだけが有効であるので、アクティブ化の入力操作には、例えばタップ操作、右方向へのスワイプ操作、又は、左方向へのスワイプ操作を割り当てる。
In FIG. 14, the touch sensors 102A in the first and third rows that correspond to the disabled areas are indicated by shading.
Incidentally, since only the three touch sensors 102A located in the second row are valid, for example, a tap operation, a right swipe operation, or a left swipe operation is assigned as the input operation for activation.
<他の例2>
前述の説明では、線状に並ぶ3個のタッチセンサ102Aが順番に指の接触が検知された場合に入力操作とみなしているが、線状に並ぶ2個のタッチセンサ102Aが順番に指の接触が検出された段階で入力操作とみなしてもよい。例えばP31→P21の順番に指の接触が検知された場合やP21→P11の順番に指の接触が検知された場合、上向きのスワイプ操作とみなしてもよい。他の入力操作についても同様である。
<Other Example 2>
In the above description, it is considered that an input operation has occurred when three linearly arranged touch sensors 102A are successively detected as touching by a finger, but it may also be considered that an input operation has occurred when two linearly arranged touch sensors 102A are successively detected as touching by a finger. For example, it may be considered that an upward swipe operation has occurred when finger contact has been detected in the order of P31→P21 or when finger contact has been detected in the order of P21→P11. The same applies to other input operations.
<他の例3>
前述の説明では、線状に並ぶ3個のタッチセンサ102Aが順番に指の接触が検知された場合に入力操作とみなしているが、3行に跨る3個のタッチセンサ102Aが順番に指の接触が検出されれば、入力操作とみなしてもよい。例えばP31→P21→P12の順番に指の接触が検知された場合でも、上向きのスワイプ操作とみなしてもよい。他の入力操作についても同様である。
<Other Example 3>
In the above description, it is considered that an input operation has occurred when three linearly arranged touch sensors 102A are sequentially detected as touching by a finger, but it may be considered that an input operation has occurred when three touch sensors 102A across three rows are sequentially detected as touching by a finger. For example, even if finger contact is detected in the order of P31→P21→P12, it may be considered that an upward swipe operation has been performed. The same applies to other input operations.
<他の例4>
前述の説明では、3行3列に9個のタッチセンサ102Aを配置する場合について説明したが、タッチセンサ102Aの配置は、2行2列、4行4列、2行3列、3行4列等のように配置する個数や配列を変更してもよい。
<Other Example 4>
In the above explanation, nine touch sensors 102A are arranged in three rows and three columns, but the arrangement of the touch sensors 102A may be changed in number and arrangement, such as two rows and two columns, four rows and four columns, two rows and three columns, or three rows and four columns, etc.
<実施の形態3>
本実施の形態では、接触センサの他の配置例について説明する。従って、接触センサの配置に関連する部分を除き、外観その他の構成及び機能は実施の形態1と同様である。
本実施の形態の場合、接触センサは、本体部10(図1参照)の上面から側面に跨る領域部分に設けられる。
図15は、実施の形態3におけるタッチセンサ102Aと振動モータ103Aの位置関係を説明する図である。図15には、図1との対応部分に対応する符号を付して示している。
<Third embodiment>
In this embodiment, another example of the arrangement of the contact sensor will be described. Therefore, except for the part related to the arrangement of the contact sensor, the appearance and other configurations and functions are the same as those of the first embodiment.
In the present embodiment, the contact sensor is provided in a region spanning from the top surface to the side surface of the main body 10 (see FIG. 1).
Fig. 15 is a diagram for explaining the positional relationship between the touch sensor 102A and the vibration motor 103A in the embodiment 3. In Fig. 15, the same reference numerals are used to denote parts corresponding to those in Fig. 1.
図15の場合、タッチセンサ102Aは、本体部10の正面に向かって上面の右側から右側面に跨るように配置されている。この配置は、本体部10の正面と反対側の面(すなわち背面)を右手で掴み、右親指で操作する場合を想定している。
もっとも、タッチセンサ102Aが跨る2つの面は、上面と右側面に限らず、例えば上面と左側面、上面と正面、上面と背面のように任意である。
本実施の形態では、タッチセンサ102Aに対する2種類のスワイプ操作と1種類のタップ操作を想定する。
図16は、下向きのスワイプ操作の一例を説明する図である。図16には、図15との対応部分に対応する符号を付して示している。
図中の矢印が下向きのスワイプ操作を表している。図16の場合、下向きのスワイプ操作は、上面から右側面に跨るスワイプ操作を想定する。
15, the touch sensor 102A is disposed so as to straddle the right side surface from the right side of the top surface when facing the front of the
However, the two surfaces that the touch sensor 102A spans are not limited to the top and right sides, but may be any surface such as the top and left sides, the top and front sides, or the top and back sides.
In the present embodiment, two types of swipe operations and one type of tap operation on the touch sensor 102A are assumed.
Fig. 16 is a diagram illustrating an example of a downward swipe operation. In Fig. 16, parts corresponding to those in Fig. 15 are denoted by the same reference numerals.
The arrow in the figure indicates a downward swipe operation. In the case of Fig. 16, the downward swipe operation is assumed to be a swipe operation spanning from the top surface to the right surface.
図17は、上向きのスワイプ操作の一例を説明する図である。図17には、図15との対応部分に対応する符号を付して示している。
図中の矢印が上向きのスワイプ操作を表している。図17の場合、上向きのスワイプ操作は、右側面から上面に跨るスワイプ操作を想定する。
図18は、実施の形態3における入力操作と触覚フィードバックの組み合わせ例を説明する図表である。
前述したように、本実施の形態では、入力操作として、下向きスワイプ操作と、上向きスワイプ操作と、タップ操作を想定する。
Fig. 17 is a diagram illustrating an example of an upward swipe operation. In Fig. 17, parts corresponding to those in Fig. 15 are denoted by the same reference numerals.
The arrow in the figure indicates an upward swipe operation. In the case of Fig. 17, the upward swipe operation is assumed to be a swipe operation from the right side to the top side.
FIG. 18 is a table illustrating an example of a combination of an input operation and a haptic feedback according to the third embodiment.
As described above, in this embodiment, the input operations are assumed to be a downward swipe operation, an upward swipe operation, and a tap operation.
<下向きのスワイプ操作>
図表の上から1行目L1には、「下向きのスワイプ操作」に対応付けられる2つの指示内容と振動パターンが例示されている。
・例1(L1-A)
例えばスリープモードM2中に「下向きのスワイプ操作」があった場合、制御部106(図3参照)が、スリープ状態からアクティブ状態になる。すなわち、動作モードは、スリープモードM2からアクティブモードM6に移行される。この場合、下向き方向への指の移動距離が長くなるほどフィードバックされる振動の強度は大きくなる。ここでの移動距離が、通知内容の一例である。
<Downward swipe action>
The first line L1 from the top of the chart illustrates two instruction contents and vibration patterns associated with a "downward swipe operation."
Example 1 (L1-A)
For example, when a "downward swipe operation" is performed during sleep mode M2, the control unit 106 (see FIG. 3) goes from a sleep state to an active state. That is, the operation mode is shifted from sleep mode M2 to active mode M6. In this case, the strength of the vibration fed back increases as the distance of the finger moving downward increases. The moving distance here is an example of the notification content.
・例2(L1-B)
例えばアクティブモードM6中に「下向きのスワイプ操作」があった場合、制御部106は、「加熱の開始」操作として受け付ける。この場合、制御部106は、アクティブモードM6から初期化モードM7に移行する。この場合も、下向き方向の指の移動距離が長くなるほどフィードバックされる振動の強度は大きくなる。ここでの移動距離が、通知内容の一例である。
・Example 2 (L1-B)
For example, if a "downward swipe operation" is performed during active mode M6, the control unit 106 accepts it as a "start heating" operation. In this case, the control unit 106 transitions from active mode M6 to initialization mode M7. In this case, too, the strength of the vibration fed back increases as the distance the finger moves downward increases. The distance moved here is an example of the notification content.
<上向きのスワイプ操作>
図表の上から2行目L2には、「上向きのスワイプ操作」に対応付けられる2つの指示内容と振動パターンが例示されている。
・例1(L2-A)
例えばアクティブモードM6中に「上向きのスワイプ操作」があった場合、制御部106が、アクティブ状態からスリープ状態になる。すなわち、動作モードは、アクティブモードM6からスリープモードM2に移行される。この場合、上向き方向の指の移動距離が長くなるほどフィードバックされる振動の強度は小さくなる。ここでの移動距離も、通知内容の一例である。
<Upward swipe action>
The second line L2 from the top of the chart shows two examples of instruction contents and vibration patterns associated with an "upward swipe operation."
Example 1 (L2-A)
For example, when an "upward swipe operation" is performed during active mode M6, the control unit 106 goes from an active state to a sleep state. That is, the operation mode is shifted from active mode M6 to sleep mode M2. In this case, the strength of the vibration fed back decreases as the distance of the finger moving upward increases. The moving distance here is also an example of the notification content.
・例2(L2-B)
例えば加熱モードM8中に「上向きのスワイプ操作」があった場合、制御部106は、「加熱の停止」操作として受け付ける。この場合、制御部106は、加熱モードM8から加熱終了モードM9に移行する。この場合も、上向き方向の指の移動距離が長くなるほどフィードバックされる振動の強度は小さくなる。ここでの移動距離も、通知内容の一例である。なお、フィードバック開始時における振動強度は、第2出力強度の一例である。
・Example 2 (L2-B)
For example, if an "upward swipe operation" is performed during heating mode M8, the control unit 106 accepts it as a "stop heating" operation. In this case, the control unit 106 transitions from heating mode M8 to heating end mode M9. In this case, the strength of the vibration fed back decreases as the distance the finger moves in the upward direction increases. The movement distance here is also an example of the notification content. The vibration strength at the start of feedback is an example of the second output strength.
<タップ操作>
図表の上から3行目L3には、「タップ操作(短押し)」に対応付けられる指示内容と振動パターンが例示されている。
・例1(L3-A)
例えばアクティブモードM6中に「タップ操作(短押し)」があった場合、制御部106は、「電池残量の確認」操作として受け付ける。この場合、制御部106は、残量計ICから取得した電池残量に応じた振動パターンをフィードバックする。ここでの電池残量が通知内容の一例である。
<Tap operation>
In the third row L3 from the top of the chart, examples of instruction contents and vibration patterns associated with a "tap operation (short press)" are shown.
Example 1 (L3-A)
For example, when a "tap operation (short press)" is performed during active mode M6, the control unit 106 accepts it as an operation to "check the remaining battery level." In this case, the control unit 106 feeds back a vibration pattern according to the remaining battery level obtained from the battery level gauge IC. The remaining battery level here is an example of the notification content.
<その他の構成>
図19は、実施の形態3におけるタッチセンサ102Aと振動モータ103Aの他の位置関係を説明する図である。図19には、図15との対応部分に対応する符号を付して示している。
図19に示すエアロゾル生成装置1の場合、タッチセンサ102Aは、正面に向かって右側面の上部に設けられている。この配置の場合も、本体部10を保持する右手親指による操作を想定する。また、図19に示すエアロゾル生成装置1の場合も上下方向のスワイプ操作とタップ操作を想定する。
<Other configurations>
Fig. 19 is a diagram for explaining another positional relationship between the touch sensor 102A and the vibration motor 103A in the embodiment 3. In Fig. 19, the same reference numerals are used to denote parts corresponding to those in Fig. 15 .
In the case of the
<実施の形態4>
本実施の形態では、エアロゾル生成装置1の他の外観例について説明する。
ただし、外観の違いに関連する接触センサや触覚デバイスの配置を除き、その他の構成及び機能は実施の形態1と同様である。
図20は、実施の形態4で想定するエアロゾル生成装置1を斜め上方から観察する図である。図20には、図1との対応部分に対応する符号を付して示している。
本実施の形態で想定するエアロゾル生成装置1の外観は概略円筒形状であり、上面にスティック型基材30(図3参照)が挿入される開口10Aが配置されている。図20の場合、開口10Aを開閉するスライドカバー20(図1参照)は設けられていない。
<Fourth embodiment>
In this embodiment, another example of the appearance of the
However, except for the arrangement of the contact sensors and tactile devices related to the difference in appearance, the other configurations and functions are the same as those of the first embodiment.
Fig. 20 is a view of the
The
図20の場合、タッチセンサ102Aは、本体部10の上部側の筐体裏側に全周に亘って配置されている。本実施の形態の場合、ユーザが向きを気にせず本体部10を握り、親指で入力操作を行うことができる。因みに、内部空間109Aの外周には、不図示の加熱部107(図3参照)や断熱部108(図3参照)が配置され、タッチセンサ102Aはそれらの外側に位置している。
In the case of FIG. 20, the touch sensor 102A is arranged around the entire periphery on the rear side of the housing on the upper side of the
図20の場合、振動モータ103Aは、本体部10の中央付近に配置されている。本体部10の上部側には振動モータ103Aを配置する空間に制約があるためである。振動モータ103Aを配置する場所は、振動強度の違いをユーザが知覚可能であれば任意である。
図20に示すエアロゾル生成装置1の場合、実施の形態1と同様、上下左右のスワイプ操作やタップ操作による入力操作が可能である。なお、斜め上向きや斜め下向きへのスワイプ操作を入力操作として用いてもよい。
20, the vibration motor 103A is disposed near the center of the
In the case of the
<その他の構成>
図21は、実施の形態4におけるタッチセンサ102Aと振動モータ103Aの他の位置関係を説明する図である。図21には、図20との対応部分に対応する符号を付して示している。
図21に示すエアロゾル生成装置1の場合、タッチセンサ102Aは、本体部10の上面から側面に跨るように設けられている。なお、タッチセンサ102Aは、本体部10の全周ではなく一部の円弧区間に限られている。この配置の場合も、本体部10を保持する右手親指による操作を想定する。また、図21に示すエアロゾル生成装置1の場合も上下方向のスワイプ操作とタップ操作を想定する。
<Other configurations>
Fig. 21 is a diagram for explaining another positional relationship between the touch sensor 102A and the vibration motor 103A in the embodiment 4. In Fig. 21, parts corresponding to those in Fig. 20 are denoted by the same reference numerals.
In the case of the
<実施の形態5>
図22は、実施の形態5で想定するエアロゾル生成装置1を斜め上方から観察する図である。図22には、図1及び図15との対応部分に対応する符号を付して示している。
図22に示すように、実施の形態5で想定するエアロゾル生成装置1には2つのタッチセンサ102A1及び102A2が配置される。
図22の場合、タッチセンサ102A1は、本体部10の正面に設けられ、タッチセンサ102A2は、本体部10の上面から右側面に跨って設けられている。この配置は、実施の形態1と実施の形態3の組み合わせに対応する。
<Fifth embodiment>
Fig. 22 is a view of the
As shown in FIG. 22, the
22, the touch sensor 102A1 is provided on the front surface of the
このように2つのタッチセンサ102A1及び102A2を設ける場合、1つの指示を2つのタッチセンサ102Aの両方に割り当ててもよいし、1つの指示はいずれか一方のタッチセンサ102Aにのみ割り当ててもよい。
例えばアクティブ化とスリープ化は、本体部10の上面から右側面に跨るように配置したタッチセンサ102A2に割り当て、加熱プロファイルの送信と受信は本体部10の正面に配置したタッチセンサ102A1に割り当ててもよい。
When two touch sensors 102A1 and 102A2 are provided in this manner, one instruction may be assigned to both of the two touch sensors 102A, or one instruction may be assigned to only one of the touch sensors 102A.
For example, activation and sleep modes may be assigned to a touch sensor 102A2 arranged across the top and right side surfaces of the
なお、振動モータ103Aは、例えば2つのタッチセンサ102A1及び102A2の中間付近に配置する。図22の場合、振動モータ103Aは、本体部10の正面右隅付近に配置されている。このため、タッチセンサ102A1とタッチセンサ102A2のいずれが入力操作に用いられる場合にも、操作中の振動フィードバックをユーザに伝達し易くできる。
2つのタッチセンサ102A1及び102A2を設ける場合、1つの動作モードについて複数の入力操作を割り当てることが可能になる。例えばアクティブモードM6の場合、タッチセンサ102A1に対する上向きのスワイプ操作には加熱の開始を割り当て、タッチセンサ102A2に対する上向きのスワイプ操作には加熱プロファイルの送信を割り当ててもよい。
The vibration motor 103A is disposed, for example, near the middle between the two touch sensors 102A1 and 102A2. In the case of Fig. 22, the vibration motor 103A is disposed near the front right corner of the
When two touch sensors 102A1 and 102A2 are provided, it becomes possible to assign a plurality of input operations to one operation mode. For example, in the active mode M6, the start of heating may be assigned to an upward swipe operation on the touch sensor 102A1, and the transmission of a heating profile may be assigned to an upward swipe operation on the touch sensor 102A2.
<実施の形態6>
図23は、実施の形態6におけるタッチセンサ102A1及び102A2と振動モータ103Aの取り付け位置の関係を説明する図である。図23には、図5との対応部分に対応する符号を付して示している。
図23も、図5の場合と同様、本体部10の内部を右側面側から透過的に表している。すなわち、図23では、本体部10に配置されたタッチセンサ102A1及び102A2と振動モータ103Aの位置関係を透過的に表している。
図23に示すように、実施の形態6で想定するエアロゾル生成装置1には2つのタッチセンサ102A1及び102A2が配置される。一方のタッチセンサ102A1は、本体部10の正面に設けられ、別のタッチセンサ102A2は、本体部10の裏面に設けられている。
<Sixth embodiment>
Fig. 23 is a diagram for explaining the relationship between the mounting positions of the touch sensors 102A1 and 102A2 and the vibration motor 103A in embodiment 6. In Fig. 23, parts corresponding to those in Fig. 5 are denoted by the same reference numerals.
23 also transparently illustrates the inside of the
23 , two touch sensors 102A1 and 102A2 are arranged in the
本実施の形態におけるタッチセンサ102A1及び102A2は、いずれも概略正方形とする。
タッチセンサ102A1とタッチセンサ102A2を本体部10の両面に配置する場合、制御部106は、指や手の平との接触面積が大きい面の入力を無効とし、反対側の面(すなわち親指が接する側の面)を入力面に制御する。
この場合、裏面が右手親指と接触する持ち方の場合や裏面が左手親指と接触する持ち方の場合にも、その都度、ユーザは持ち方を変えることなく入力操作を開始できる。
In the present embodiment, the touch sensors 102A1 and 102A2 are both approximately square shaped.
When touch sensor 102A1 and touch sensor 102A2 are arranged on both sides of
In this case, the user can start an input operation each time without changing the way of holding the device, whether the back surface is in contact with the thumb of the right hand or the thumb of the left hand.
<他の実施の形態>
(1)以上、本開示の実施の形態について説明したが、本開示の技術的範囲は前述した実施の形態に記載の範囲に限定されない。前述した実施の形態に、種々の変更又は改良を加えたものも、本開示の技術的範囲に含まれることは、特許請求の範囲の記載から明らかである。
<Other embodiments>
(1) Although the embodiments of the present disclosure have been described above, the technical scope of the present disclosure is not limited to the scope described in the above-mentioned embodiments. It is clear from the claims that the technical scope of the present disclosure also includes various modifications or improvements to the above-mentioned embodiments.
(2)前述の実施の形態では、振動モータとしてLRAを例示したが、ERM(=Eccentric Rotating Mass)でもよい。ERMは、形状に偏りがある錘をモータの回転軸に取り付けた構造を有し、偏心モータとも呼ばれる。ERMの場合、錘の質量が大きいほど錘の質量が小さい場合に比して大きい振動を発生することができる。また、ERMの場合、回転軸の回転速度が上がるほど回転速度が低い場合に比して大きい振動を発生することができる。 (2) In the above embodiment, an LRA was used as an example of a vibration motor, but an ERM (Eccentric Rotating Mass) may also be used. An ERM has a structure in which a weight with an uneven shape is attached to the rotating shaft of a motor, and is also called an eccentric motor. In the case of an ERM, the greater the mass of the weight, the greater the vibration that can be generated compared to when the mass of the weight is small. Also, in the case of an ERM, the higher the rotational speed of the rotating shaft, the greater the vibration that can be generated compared to when the rotational speed is low.
(3)前述の実施の形態では、触覚デバイスとして振動モータを例示したが、ピエゾ素子を用いてもよい。ピエゾ素子は、触覚の変化が知覚される50~500Hzでは自在に振動を制御できる。また、ピエゾ素子の応答時間は約1msであり、LRAよりも短い。 (3) In the above embodiment, a vibration motor was used as an example of a haptic device, but a piezoelectric element may also be used. A piezoelectric element can freely control vibration at 50 to 500 Hz, at which haptic changes are perceived. In addition, the response time of a piezoelectric element is approximately 1 ms, which is shorter than that of an LRA.
(4)前述の実施の形態では、触覚フィードバックの一例として振動を例示したが、静電気力を用いる静電触覚を使用してもよい。なお、静電触覚には、例えば電気刺激と静電吸着がある。電気刺激は、高電圧が印加される電極とGNDに接続された電極で構成される触覚デバイスにより提示が可能である。静電吸着は、電圧の印加により帯電した電極と、GNDに接続された電極と、これら2つの電極の間に絶縁体を配置した触覚デバイスにより提示が可能である。 (4) In the above embodiment, vibration was given as an example of tactile feedback, but electrostatic tactile feedback using electrostatic force may also be used. Electrostatic tactile feedback includes, for example, electrical stimulation and electrostatic adhesion. Electrical stimulation can be presented by a tactile device composed of an electrode to which a high voltage is applied and an electrode connected to GND. Electrostatic adhesion can be presented by a tactile device composed of an electrode charged by application of a voltage, an electrode connected to GND, and an insulator placed between these two electrodes.
(5)前述の実施の形態では、単一の制御部106で加熱部107によるスティック型基材30(図3参照)の加熱と触覚フィードバックの2つの機能を制御しているが、加熱部107によるスティック型基材30(図3参照)の加熱を制御する専用のプロセッサと、触覚デバイスの出力を制御する専用のプロセッサとを設けてもよい。ここでの加熱を制御する専用のプロセッサは第1プロセッサの一例であり、触覚デバイスの出力を制御する専用のプロセッサは第2プロセッサの一例である。 (5) In the above-described embodiment, a single control unit 106 controls two functions: heating of the stick-shaped substrate 30 (see FIG. 3) by the heating unit 107 and haptic feedback. However, a dedicated processor for controlling the heating of the stick-shaped substrate 30 (see FIG. 3) by the heating unit 107 and a dedicated processor for controlling the output of the haptic device may be provided. The dedicated processor for controlling heating here is an example of a first processor, and the dedicated processor for controlling the output of the haptic device is an example of a second processor.
(6)前述の実施の形態では、入力操作としてタップ操作とスワイプ操作を例示したが、これらの操作の一部をフリック操作で代用してもよいし、これらの操作にフリック操作を組み合わせてもよい。 (6) In the above embodiment, tapping and swiping operations are given as examples of input operations, but some of these operations may be replaced with flicking operations, or these operations may be combined with flicking operations.
(7)前述の実施の形態では、エアロゾル源が固形の場合について説明したが、エアロゾル源は液体でもよい。エアロゾル源が液体の場合には、ウィックと呼ばれる細管に毛細管現象を用いてエアロゾル源を誘導し、ウィックに巻き付けられているコイルの加熱によりエアロゾル源を蒸発させる方式を採用する。
なお、エアロゾル源が液体の場合、エアロゾル源の加熱は、ユーザの吸引に連動させる。液体のエアロゾル源を収納する容器は、カートリッジとも呼ばれる。
(7) In the above embodiment, the aerosol source is described as being solid, but the aerosol source may be liquid. In the case where the aerosol source is liquid, a method is adopted in which the aerosol source is guided to a thin tube called a wick by capillary action, and the aerosol source is evaporated by heating a coil wound around the wick.
When the aerosol source is a liquid, the aerosol source is heated in conjunction with the user's inhalation. A container that contains a liquid aerosol source is also called a cartridge.
(8)前述の実施の形態では、固形のエアロゾル源を加熱してエアロゾルを生成するエアロゾル生成装置について説明したが、固形のエアロゾル源と液体のエアロゾル源をそれぞれ個別に加熱してエアロゾルを生成するエアロゾル生成装置でもよい。この種のエアロゾル生成装置は、ハイブリッド型のエアロゾル生成装置とも呼ばれる。 (8) In the above embodiment, an aerosol generating device that generates an aerosol by heating a solid aerosol source has been described. However, an aerosol generating device that generates an aerosol by separately heating a solid aerosol source and a liquid aerosol source may also be used. This type of aerosol generating device is also called a hybrid aerosol generating device.
(9)入力操作には、固形のエアロゾル源を高温(例えば200℃以上)で加熱するエアロゾル生成装置1に特有の入力操作、固形のエアロゾル源を低温(例えば200℃未満)で加熱するエアロゾル生成装置1や液体のエアロゾル源を加熱するエアロゾル生成装置1に特有の入力操作、両方式に共通の入力操作がある。
図24は、エアロゾル源の種類や加熱温度の違いによるエアロゾル生成装置1の入力操作の違いを説明する図表である。
(9) The input operations include input operations specific to an
FIG. 24 is a chart illustrating differences in input operations of the
図24では、4種類の入力操作と、2種類のエアロゾル源と、3種類の加熱方式の組み合わせについて入力操作を分類している。
4種類の入力操作は、「基本操作系」と、「切替系」と、「通信系」と、「確認系」である。
2種類のエアロゾル源は、固形のエアロゾル源と液体のエアロゾル源である。なお、固形のエアロゾル源は、高温加熱用のエアロゾル源と低温加熱用のエアロゾル源に分類可能である。
In FIG. 24, the input operations are classified into combinations of four types of input operations, two types of aerosol sources, and three types of heating methods.
The four types of input operations are "basic operation system", "switching system", "communication system", and "confirmation system".
The two types of aerosol sources are solid aerosol sources and liquid aerosol sources, and the solid aerosol sources can be classified into high-temperature heating aerosol sources and low-temperature heating aerosol sources.
3種類の加熱方式は、固形のエアロゾル源を高温で加熱する方式と、固形のエアロゾル源を低温で加熱する方式と、液体のエアロゾル源を加熱する方式である。
図24に示す入力操作を前述したタップ操作やスワイプ操作等に対応付け、各入力操作について異なる振動パターンを対応付ける。例えば切替系や確認系の入力操作の場合、通知する情報(例えば銘柄、加熱プロファイル、加熱温度、検出感度、表示モード、充電ステータス)、量(例えば電池残量(寿命)、残吸引時間、液体残量、カプセル残量)、又は数(例えば吸引本数、残吸引本数、残吸引回数、累積吸引回数)を表す振動パターン(例えば振動回数、振動強度、振動のタイミング)が割り当てられる。
これにより、接触デバイスと触覚フィードバックをユーザインタフェースに採用するエアロゾル生成装置1を実現できる。
The three types of heating methods are a method of heating a solid aerosol source at a high temperature, a method of heating a solid aerosol source at a low temperature, and a method of heating a liquid aerosol source.
The input operations shown in Fig. 24 are associated with the above-mentioned tap operations, swipe operations, etc., and different vibration patterns are associated with each input operation. For example, in the case of switching or confirmation input operations, vibration patterns (e.g., number of vibrations, vibration intensity, vibration timing) representing information to be notified (e.g., brand, heating profile, heating temperature, detection sensitivity, display mode, charging status), amount (e.g., remaining battery level (lifetime), remaining inhalation time, remaining amount of liquid, remaining amount of capsule), or number (e.g., number of inhalations, remaining number of inhalations, number of remaining inhalations, cumulative number of inhalations) are assigned.
This makes it possible to realize an
<まとめ>
なお、本開示は、以下の構成を含む。
(1)エアロゾル源を加熱する加熱部と、筐体表面の所定部位に対するユーザの操作を検出する接触センサと、触覚デバイスと、加熱部によるエアロゾル源の加熱を制御する機能と、触覚デバイスの出力を制御する機能を実行するプロセッサと、を有し、プロセッサは、通知する内容に応じて触覚デバイスの出力を切り替え制御する、エアロゾル生成装置。
このエアロゾル生成装置によれば、接触センサを入力デバイスに用いる場合にも操作入力の実感をユーザに与えることができる。
(2)プロセッサは、操作の開始の検出を通知する場合、触覚デバイスの出力強度を第1出力強度に制御する、(1)に記載のエアロゾル生成装置。
このエアロゾル生成装置によれば、操作の受け付け開始をユーザに実感させることができる。
(3)プロセッサは、操作の受け付けの完了を通知する場合、触覚デバイスの出力強度を第1出力強度よりも大きい第2出力強度に制御する、(2)に記載のエアロゾル生成装置。
このエアロゾル生成装置によれば、出力強度の違いにより操作の受け付け完了をユーザに実感させることができる。
(4)プロセッサは、動作モードがエアロゾル源の加熱モードである場合、触覚デバイスの出力強度を第1出力強度よりも大きい第2出力強度に制御する、(2)に記載のエアロゾル生成装置。
このエアロゾル生成装置によれば、出力強度の違いにより操作の受け付け完了をユーザに実感させることができる。
(5)プロセッサは、エラーの発生を通知する場合、触覚デバイスの出力強度を第1出力強度よりも大きい第2出力強度に制御する、(2)に記載のエアロゾル生成装置。
このエアロゾル生成装置によれば、出力強度の違いによりエラーの発生をユーザに実感させることができる。
(6)プロセッサは、切り替え系の操作の受け付けを通知する場合、触覚デバイスの出力強度を第3出力強度に保持したまま通知する内容に応じて出力回数を変化させる、(1)~(5)のいずれか1つに記載のエアロゾル生成装置。
このエアロゾル生成装置によれば、出力回数の変化により切り替え操作の受け付けをユーザに実感させることができる。
(7)プロセッサは、切り替え系の操作の受け付けを通知する場合、触覚デバイスの出力回数を固定のまま出力強度を変化させる、(1)~(5)のいずれか1つに記載のエアロゾル生成装置。
このエアロゾル生成装置によれば、出力強度の変化により切り替え操作の受け付けをユーザに実感させることができる。
(8)切り替え系の操作は、加熱温度、エアロゾル源の銘柄、加熱プロファイル、表示モード、吸引検出感度、表示色、予熱時間、加熱時間、および、出力のうちの少なくとも1つを変更する操作である、(6)又は(7)に記載のエアロゾル生成装置。
このエアロゾル生成装置によれば、出力態様の変化により切り替え操作の受け付けをユーザにフィードバックできる。
(9)プロセッサは、エアロゾル源の加熱温度を通知する場合、加熱温度に応じて触覚デバイスの出力強度を変化させる、(7)に記載のエアロゾル生成装置。
このエアロゾル生成装置によれば、出力強度の変化により加熱温度の違いをユーザに実感させることができる。
(10)プロセッサは、確認系の操作の受け付けを通知する場合、通知対象である量又は数に応じて前記触覚デバイスの出力強度を変化させる、又は、出力回数を変化させる、(1)~(9)のいずれか1つに記載のエアロゾル生成装置。
このエアロゾル生成装置によれば、出力強度又は出力回数の変化により通知対象である量又は数の違いをユーザに実感させることができる。
(11)確認系の操作は、電力源である電池の残量、電池の充電ステータス、電池の寿命、吸引回数、残吸引数、残吸引時間、残吸引回数、累積吸引回数、エアロゾル源の残量、エアロゾル源の交換完了のうちの少なくとも1つの確認操作である、(10)に記載のエアロゾル生成装置。
このエアロゾル生成装置によれば、出力態様の変化により電池残量をユーザにフィードバックできる。
(12)プロセッサは、接触センサによる操作の開始の検出を通知する場合、触覚デバイスを第1出力パターンによる出力に制御する、(1)~(11)のいずれか1つに記載のエアロゾル生成装置。
このエアロゾル生成装置によれば、特定の出力パターンにより操作の検出をユーザに実感させることができる。
(13)プロセッサは、接触センサによる操作の受け付けの完了を通知する場合、触覚デバイスを第1出力パターンとは異なる第2出力パターンによる出力に制御する、(12)に記載のエアロゾル生成装置。
このエアロゾル生成装置によれば、出力パターンの違いにより操作の受け付け完了をユーザに実感させることができる。
(14)触覚デバイスは単体である、(1)~(13)のいずれか1つに記載のエアロゾル生成装置。
このエアロゾル生成装置によれば、1つの触覚デバイスにより複数の内容をユーザに通知できる。
(15)触覚デバイスはLRA(=Linear Resonant Actuator)である、(1)~(14)のいずれか1つに記載のエアロゾル生成装置。
このエアロゾル生成装置によれば、応答速度が速いフィードバックを実現できる。
(16)プロセッサは、通知内容に応じてLRAの出力強度、出力回数、又は、出力パターンを切り替え制御する、(15)に記載のエアロゾル生成装置。
このエアロゾル生成装置によれば、多様なフィードバックを実現できる。
(17)所定部位とは、少なくとも1つの筐体面である、(1)~(16)のいずれか1つに記載のエアロゾル生成装置。
このエアロゾル生成装置によれば、筐体の表面を入力部として使用できる。
(18)プロセッサは、加熱部によるエアロゾル源の加熱を制御する第1プロセッサと、触覚デバイスの出力を制御する第2プロセッサとを有する、(1)~(17)のいずれか1つに記載のエアロゾル生成装置。
このエアロゾル生成装置によれば、加熱部と触覚デバイスの両方を制御可能なプロセッサを新規に開発せずに済む。
<Summary>
The present disclosure includes the following configurations.
(1) An aerosol generating device having a heating unit that heats an aerosol source, a contact sensor that detects a user's operation on a specific portion of the surface of a housing, a tactile device, and a processor that performs the function of controlling the heating of the aerosol source by the heating unit and the function of controlling the output of the tactile device, wherein the processor switches and controls the output of the tactile device depending on the content to be notified.
According to this aerosol generating device, it is possible to give the user a sense of actual operation input even when a contact sensor is used as the input device.
(2) The aerosol generating device described in (1), wherein the processor controls the output intensity of the tactile device to a first output intensity when notifying detection of the start of an operation.
According to this aerosol generating device, it is possible to allow the user to realize that the operation has started to be accepted.
(3) An aerosol generating device described in (2), in which the processor controls the output intensity of the tactile device to a second output intensity greater than the first output intensity when notifying completion of acceptance of the operation.
According to this aerosol generating device, the difference in output intensity allows the user to realize that the operation has been completed.
(4) An aerosol generating device as described in (2), wherein the processor controls the output intensity of the tactile device to a second output intensity greater than the first output intensity when the operating mode is an aerosol source heating mode.
According to this aerosol generating device, the difference in output intensity allows the user to realize that the operation has been completed.
(5) An aerosol generating device as described in (2), in which the processor controls the output intensity of the tactile device to a second output intensity greater than the first output intensity when notifying the occurrence of an error.
According to this aerosol generating device, the difference in output intensity can make the user aware of the occurrence of an error.
(6) An aerosol generating device described in any one of (1) to (5), in which, when notifying the acceptance of a switching system operation, the processor changes the number of outputs depending on the content of the notification while maintaining the output intensity of the tactile device at the third output intensity.
According to this aerosol generating device, the user can feel the acceptance of the switching operation by the change in the number of outputs.
(7) An aerosol generating device described in any one of (1) to (5), in which when the processor notifies the acceptance of a switching operation, the processor changes the output intensity of the tactile device while keeping the number of outputs fixed.
According to this aerosol generating device, the user can feel the acceptance of the switching operation by the change in output intensity.
(8) An aerosol generating device described in (6) or (7), in which the operation of the switching system is an operation to change at least one of the heating temperature, the brand of aerosol source, the heating profile, the display mode, the suction detection sensitivity, the display color, the preheating time, the heating time, and the output.
According to this aerosol generating device, it is possible to provide feedback to the user about the acceptance of the switching operation by changing the output mode.
(9) An aerosol generating device as described in (7), in which, when the processor is notified of the heating temperature of the aerosol source, the processor changes the output intensity of the tactile device depending on the heating temperature.
According to this aerosol generating device, the user can feel the difference in heating temperature due to the change in output intensity.
(10) An aerosol generating device described in any one of (1) to (9), wherein when the processor notifies acceptance of a confirmation-type operation, the processor changes the output intensity of the tactile device or changes the number of outputs depending on the quantity or number of items to be notified.
According to this aerosol generating device, the user can feel the difference in the amount or number of the notification target due to the change in output intensity or the number of outputs.
(11) The aerosol generating device described in (10), wherein the confirmation operation is at least one of confirmation operations of the remaining charge of the battery which is the power source, the battery charging status, the battery life, the number of suctions, the remaining number of suctions, the remaining suction time, the remaining number of suctions, the cumulative number of suctions, the remaining charge of the aerosol source, and completion of replacement of the aerosol source.
According to this aerosol generating device, the remaining battery level can be fed back to the user by changing the output mode.
(12) An aerosol generating device described in any one of (1) to (11), wherein the processor controls the tactile device to output in a first output pattern when notifying the contact sensor of the detection of the start of an operation.
According to this aerosol generating device, a specific output pattern allows the user to feel the detection of the operation.
(13) An aerosol generating device described in (12), in which the processor controls the tactile device to output a second output pattern different from the first output pattern when notifying completion of acceptance of an operation by the contact sensor.
According to this aerosol generating device, the difference in the output pattern allows the user to realize that the operation has been completed.
(14) An aerosol generating device described in any one of (1) to (13), wherein the tactile device is a standalone device.
According to this aerosol generating device, a single tactile device can notify a user of multiple pieces of information.
(15) An aerosol generating device described in any one of (1) to (14), wherein the tactile device is an LRA (Linear Resonant Actuator).
This aerosol generating device can realize feedback with a high response speed.
(16) An aerosol generating device described in (15), in which the processor switches and controls the output intensity, number of outputs, or output pattern of the LRA depending on the content of the notification.
This aerosol generating device can provide a variety of feedback.
(17) An aerosol generating device described in any one of (1) to (16), wherein the specified portion is at least one surface of the housing.
According to this aerosol generating device, the surface of the housing can be used as an input section.
(18) An aerosol generating device described in any one of (1) to (17), wherein the processor has a first processor that controls the heating of the aerosol source by the heating unit and a second processor that controls the output of the tactile device.
This aerosol generating device eliminates the need to develop a new processor capable of controlling both the heating unit and the tactile device.
1…エアロゾル生成装置、10…本体部、10A…開口、20…スライドカバー、30…スティック型基材、30A…基材部、30B…吸口部、101…電源部、102…センサ部、102A…タッチセンサ、103…通知部、103A…振動モータ、104…記憶部、105…通信部、106…制御部、107…加熱部、108…断熱部、109…保持部、109A…内部空間、109B…底部 1...aerosol generating device, 10...main body, 10A...opening, 20...slide cover, 30...stick-shaped substrate, 30A...substrate, 30B...suction port, 101...power supply, 102...sensor, 102A...touch sensor, 103...notification, 103A...vibration motor, 104...storage, 105...communication, 106...control, 107...heating, 108...insulation, 109...holding, 109A...internal space, 109B...bottom
Claims (18)
筐体表面の所定部位に対するユーザの操作を検出する接触センサと、
触覚デバイスと、
前記加熱部による前記エアロゾル源の加熱を制御する機能と、前記触覚デバイスの出力を制御する機能を実行するプロセッサと、
を有し、
前記プロセッサは、通知する内容に応じて前記触覚デバイスの出力を切り替え制御する、
エアロゾル生成装置。 A heating unit that heats the aerosol source;
a contact sensor that detects a user's operation on a predetermined portion of a surface of the housing;
A haptic device;
A processor that controls the heating of the aerosol source by the heating unit and controls the output of the haptic device;
having
The processor switches and controls the output of the haptic device depending on the content of the notification.
Aerosol generating device.
操作の開始の検出を通知する場合、前記触覚デバイスの出力強度を第1出力強度に制御する、
請求項1に記載のエアロゾル生成装置。 The processor,
When notifying the detection of the start of the operation, control an output intensity of the haptic device to a first output intensity.
The aerosol generating device according to claim 1 .
操作の受け付けの完了を通知する場合、前記触覚デバイスの出力強度を前記第1出力強度よりも大きい第2出力強度に制御する、
請求項2に記載のエアロゾル生成装置。 The processor,
When notifying completion of acceptance of the operation, an output intensity of the haptic device is controlled to a second output intensity greater than the first output intensity.
The aerosol generating device according to claim 2 .
動作モードが前記エアロゾル源の加熱モードである場合、前記触覚デバイスの出力強度を前記第1出力強度よりも大きい第2出力強度に制御する、
請求項2に記載のエアロゾル生成装置。 The processor,
and controlling an output intensity of the haptic device to a second output intensity greater than the first output intensity when the operating mode is a heating mode of the aerosol source.
The aerosol generating device according to claim 2 .
エラーの発生を通知する場合、前記触覚デバイスの出力強度を前記第1出力強度よりも大きい第2出力強度に制御する、
請求項2に記載のエアロゾル生成装置。 The processor,
When notifying the occurrence of an error, an output intensity of the haptic device is controlled to a second output intensity that is greater than the first output intensity.
The aerosol generating device according to claim 2 .
切り替え系の操作の受け付けを通知する場合、前記触覚デバイスの出力強度を第3出力強度に保持したまま前記通知する内容に応じて出力回数を変化させる、
請求項1~5のいずれか1項に記載のエアロゾル生成装置。 The processor,
When notifying the acceptance of a switching operation, the output intensity of the haptic device is maintained at a third output intensity, and the number of times of output is changed according to the content of the notification.
The aerosol generating device according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
切り替え系の操作の受け付けを通知する場合、前記触覚デバイスの出力回数を固定のまま出力強度を変化させる、
請求項1~5のいずれか1項に記載のエアロゾル生成装置。 The processor,
When notifying acceptance of a switching operation, the output intensity of the haptic device is changed while keeping the number of outputs of the haptic device fixed.
The aerosol generating device according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
請求項6又は7に記載のエアロゾル生成装置。 The operation of the switching system is an operation of changing at least one of a heating temperature, a brand of an aerosol source, a heating profile, a display mode, aspiration detection sensitivity, a display color, a preheating time, a heating time, and an output.
The aerosol generating device according to claim 6 or 7.
前記エアロゾル源の加熱温度を通知する場合、加熱温度に応じて前記触覚デバイスの出力強度を変化させる、
請求項7に記載のエアロゾル生成装置。 The processor,
When notifying the heating temperature of the aerosol source, the output intensity of the tactile device is changed according to the heating temperature.
The aerosol generating device according to claim 7.
確認系の操作の受け付けを通知する場合、通知対象である量又は数に応じて前記触覚デバイスの出力強度を変化させる、又は、出力回数を変化させる、
請求項1~9のいずれか1項に記載のエアロゾル生成装置。 The processor,
When notifying the acceptance of a confirmation operation, the output intensity of the haptic device is changed or the number of outputs is changed according to the amount or number of the notification target.
The aerosol generating device according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
請求項10に記載のエアロゾル生成装置。 The confirmation operation is at least one of confirmation operations of a remaining amount of a battery which is a power source, a charging status of the battery, a life of the battery, a number of suctions, a remaining number of suctions, a remaining suction time, a remaining number of suctions, a cumulative number of suctions, a remaining amount of the aerosol source, and completion of replacement of the aerosol source.
The aerosol generating device according to claim 10.
前記接触センサによる操作の開始の検出を通知する場合、前記触覚デバイスを第1出力パターンによる出力に制御する、
請求項1~11のいずれか1項に記載のエアロゾル生成装置。 The processor,
When notifying the detection of the start of an operation by the contact sensor, the haptic device is controlled to output in a first output pattern.
The aerosol generating device according to any one of claims 1 to 11.
前記接触センサによる操作の受け付けの完了を通知する場合、前記触覚デバイスを前記第1出力パターンとは異なる第2出力パターンによる出力に制御する、
請求項12に記載のエアロゾル生成装置。 The processor,
when notifying completion of acceptance of the operation by the contact sensor, controlling the haptic device to output a second output pattern different from the first output pattern;
The aerosol generating device according to claim 12.
請求項1~13のいずれか1項に記載のエアロゾル生成装置。 The haptic device is a single unit.
The aerosol generating device according to any one of claims 1 to 13.
請求項1~14のいずれか1項に記載のエアロゾル生成装置。 The tactile device is a Linear Resonant Actuator (LRA),
The aerosol generating device according to any one of claims 1 to 14.
通知内容に応じて前記LRAの出力強度、出力回数、又は、出力パターンを切り替え制御する、
請求項15に記載のエアロゾル生成装置。 The processor,
Switching and controlling the output intensity, the number of outputs, or the output pattern of the LRA according to the notification content.
The aerosol generating device according to claim 15.
請求項1~16のいずれか1項に記載のエアロゾル生成装置。 The predetermined portion is at least one housing surface.
The aerosol generating device according to any one of claims 1 to 16.
前記加熱部による前記エアロゾル源の加熱を制御する第1プロセッサと、
前記触覚デバイスの出力を制御する第2プロセッサと、
を有する請求項1~17のいずれか1項に記載のエアロゾル生成装置。 The processor,
a first processor for controlling heating of the aerosol source by the heating unit;
a second processor for controlling an output of the haptic device;
The aerosol generating device according to any one of claims 1 to 17, comprising:
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2023/044492 WO2025126333A1 (en) | 2023-12-12 | 2023-12-12 | Aerosol generation device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| PCT/JP2023/044492 WO2025126333A1 (en) | 2023-12-12 | 2023-12-12 | Aerosol generation device |
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