WO2025118242A1 - Mesures de cli multiples dans une opération multi-trp - Google Patents
Mesures de cli multiples dans une opération multi-trp Download PDFInfo
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- WO2025118242A1 WO2025118242A1 PCT/CN2023/137112 CN2023137112W WO2025118242A1 WO 2025118242 A1 WO2025118242 A1 WO 2025118242A1 CN 2023137112 W CN2023137112 W CN 2023137112W WO 2025118242 A1 WO2025118242 A1 WO 2025118242A1
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- cli
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
- H04W24/08—Testing, supervising or monitoring using real traffic
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
- H04W24/10—Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports
Definitions
- aspects of the present disclosure relate generally to wireless communication systems, and more particularly, to interference mitigation. Some features may enable and provide improved communications, including cross-link interference mitigation in multiple transmission reception point operational modes.
- Wireless communication networks are widely deployed to provide various communication services such as voice, video, packet data, messaging, broadcast, and the like. These wireless networks may be multiple-access networks capable of supporting multiple users by sharing the available network resources. Such networks may be multiple access networks that support communications for multiple users by sharing the available network resources.
- a wireless communication network may include several components. These components may include wireless communication devices, such as network nodes that may support communication for a number of user equipments (UEs) .
- a network node may include or correspond to a network device, such as a base station (or node B) , that may schedule communications for UEs.
- a UE may communicate with a network node or nodes via downlink and uplink.
- the downlink (or forward link) refers to the communication link from the network node to the UE
- the uplink (or reverse link) refers to the communication link from the UE to the network node.
- a network node may transmit data and control information on a downlink to a UE or may receive data and control information on an uplink from the UE.
- a transmission from the network node may encounter interference due to transmissions from neighbor network nodes or from other wireless radio frequency (RF) transmitters.
- RF radio frequency
- On the uplink a transmission from the UE may encounter interference from uplink transmissions of other UEs communicating with the neighbor network nodes or from other wireless RF transmitters. This interference may degrade performance on both the downlink and uplink.
- Cross link interference refers to interference from other devices, such as interference from transmissions on communication links between other UEs and network nodes.
- Cross link interference is often experienced by devices at or near a cell edge as there devices of multiple cells operating within close proximity to one another.
- Multiple transmission reception point (TRP) mode operation is one tool networks can use to enhance operations for devices at a or near a cell edge.
- TRP mode operations may increase CLI due to devices operating with multiple communication links that can experience CLI and the multiple TRP mode operations may pose challenges for accurately measuring CLI.
- a method for wireless communication includes a processing system that includes processor circuitry and memory circuitry that stores code, the processing system configured to cause the wireless communication device to: transmit cross link interference (CLI) measurement capability information, the CLI measurement capability information indicating CLI measurement capability for multiple transmission reception point (TRP) modes; receive CLI resource configuration information for two overlapping CLI resources in a particular multiple TRP mode responsive to transmitting the CLI measurement capability information; measure CLI for at least one CLI resource of the two overlapping CLI resources; and transmit CLI report information in accordance with measuring the CLI for the two overlapping CLI resources.
- CLI cross link interference
- TRP transmission reception point
- a wireless communication device includes a processing system that includes processor circuitry and memory circuitry that stores code, and the processing system configured to cause the wireless communication device to: receive CLI measurement capability information, the CLI measurement capability information indicating CLI measurement capability for multiple TRP modes; transmit CLI resource configuration information for two overlapping CLI resources in a particular multiple TRP mode responsive to receiving the CLI measurement capability information; and receive CLI report information corresponding to the two overlapping CLI resources.
- a method of wireless communication performed by a wireless communication device includes: receiving cross link interference (CLI) measurement capability information indicating CLI measurement capability for multiple TRP modes; transmitting CLI resource configuration information for two overlapping CLI resources in a particular multiple TRP mode responsive to receiving the CLI measurement capability information; and receiving CLI report information corresponding to the two overlapping CLI resources.
- CLI cross link interference
- a method of wireless communication performed by a wireless communication device includes: transmitting CLI measurement capability information, the CLI measurement capability information indicating CLI measurement capability for multiple TRP modes; receiving CLI resource configuration information for two overlapping CLI resources in a particular multiple TRP mode responsive to transmitting the CLI measurement capability information; measuring CLI for at least one CLI resource of the two overlapping CLI resources; and transmitting CLI report information in accordance with measuring the CLI for the two overlapping CLI resources.
- Implementations may range in spectrum from chip-level or modular components to non-modular, non-chip-level implementations and further to aggregate, distributed, or original equipment manufacturer (OEM) devices or systems incorporating one or more aspects of the described innovations.
- devices incorporating described aspects and features may also necessarily include additional components and features for implementation and practice of claimed and described aspects.
- transmission and reception of wireless signals necessarily includes a number of components for analog and digital purposes (e.g., hardware components including antenna, radio frequency (RF) -chains, power amplifiers, modulators, buffer, processor (s) , interleaver, adders/summers, etc. ) .
- RF radio frequency
- s interleaver
- adders/summers etc.
- FIG. 1 is a block diagram illustrating details of an example wireless communication system according to one or more aspects.
- FIG. 2 is a block diagram illustrating examples of a network node and a user equipment (UE) according to one or more aspects.
- FIG. 3A is a diagram illustrating an example wireless communication system that supports multiple transmission reception point (mTRP) operations according to one or more aspects.
- mTRP transmission reception point
- FIG. 3B is a diagram illustrating an example of cross link interference (CLI) resources for enhanced CLI measurement for mTRP operations according to one or more aspects.
- CLI cross link interference
- FIG. 3C is a diagram illustrating an example wireless communication system that supports enhanced CLI measurement for mTRP operations according to one or more aspects.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating an example wireless communication system that supports enhanced CLI measurement for mTRP operations according to one or more aspects.
- FIG. 5 is a timing diagram of an example that supports enhanced CLI measurement for mTRP operations according to one or more aspects.
- FIG. 6 is a timing diagram of another example that supports enhanced CLI measurement for mTRP operations according to one or more aspects.
- FIG. 7 is a timing diagram of another example that supports enhanced CLI measurement for mTRP operations according to one or more aspects.
- FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating an example that supports enhanced CLI measurement for mTRP operations according to one or more aspects.
- FIG. 9 is a flow diagram illustrating an example process that supports enhanced CLI measurement for mTRP operations according to one or more aspects.
- FIG. 10 is a flow diagram illustrating an example process that supports enhanced CLI measurement for mTRP operations according to one or more aspects.
- FIG. 11 is a block diagram of an example UE that supports enhanced CLI measurement for mTRP operations according to one or more aspects.
- FIG. 12 is a block diagram of an example wireless device that supports enhanced CLI measurement for mTRP operations according to one or more aspects.
- a transmission reception point may include or correspond to a physical location associated with transmitting or receiving wireless signals.
- a TRP may include or correspond to an antenna, one or more elements of an antenna, an antenna panel, etc.
- Multiple TRPs may be included on a single device, e.g., multiple antennas or antenna panels, or may be included on distinct devices, such as two different network nodes.
- mTRPs Operating simultaneously with multiple transmission reception points (mTRPs) is referred to as multiple or multi-TRP operation. Multi-TRP operation, or simply mTRP, may be used in a serving cell for robust communication.
- signals transmitted from two different TRPs may be received jointly (referred to as joint reception) at a user device simultaneously to increase signal strength and reception success and accuracy.
- a single device may simultaneously transmit signals to two different TRPs (associated with a single device or two devices) to enable a receiving device or devices to jointly receive the transmission, which increases signal strength and reception success and accuracy.
- Multi-TRP operations is one technique to alleviate such issues by providing coordination between multi-TRPs to provide joint scheduling and/or joint transmission /reception. In this way, a wireless device at the cell edge can be served by multi-TRPs to improve signal transmission or reception, which results in increased throughput and reduced transmission failures.
- CLI can cause communication issues for UEs.
- CLI and CLI related issues are often exacerbated at a cell edge because a UE of one cell is operating close to other UEs of another cell, and the UEs of the other cell may not be operating in synchronization with the current primary serving cell.
- Such a UE at a cell edge may receive increased CLI and the network may not be able to reduce or mitigate some of the CLI due to some of the other UEs not being coordinated or scheduled by the network node or primary serving cell of the UE.
- a network node may initiate a CLI measurement and reporting procedure.
- Cross link interference (CLI) measurement is defined in NR Rel-16 for one UE (victim) to measure interference strength from signals transmitted in another UE’s (aggressor) UL resource to the serving network node.
- a network node schedules a CLI resource for the UE to measure and schedules another UE to transmit an uplink transmission during the CLI resource.
- the UE measures the CLI resource for CLI and reports the CLI back to the network node.
- the network node receives the CLI and may adjust the operations of one or more UEs to mitigate the CLI, such as adjust timing, slot schedules, frequency resources, antennas, filters /beamforming, etc.
- the network node may not be able to directly control or adjust the actions of devices of other cells and may not be as effective in reducing CLI caused by devices of other cells.
- CLI problems are further exacerbated because a UE is operating with two communication links (possibly in two different cells) , and the UE may receive CLI on each of its two communication links from devices in multiple cells.
- one CLI resource is associated with one potential aggressor UE.
- the network configures multiple CLI resources to a victim UE, one for each potential aggressor UE, and the victim UE measures the CLI of each CLI resource serially one at a time.
- multiple TRP operations may include additional CLI resources to measure as compared to single TRP operations, such as for additional potential aggressor UEs, the duration to perform the CLI measurement procedures duration would increase significantly. The latency caused by this increase in duration may cause the CLI measured to be inaccurate as channel conditions may change in the interim during the measurement process, and the latency may cause the CLI to not be mitigated for an extended period of time.
- Various aspects relate generally to wireless communication and more particularly to simultaneous CLI measurement in mTRP modes. Some aspects more specifically relate to signaling and configuration schemes for enabling simultaneous CLI measurement for a UE configured with multiple CLI resources.
- a UE transmits CLI measurement capability information indicating a capability for simultaneous CLI measurements to a network.
- the UE may receive CLI resource information for multiple CLI resources from the network responsive to the transmission of CLI measurement capability information, and the CLI resource information may be determined in accordance with the CLI measurement capability information.
- the UE After receiving the CLI measurement information, the UE then measures CLI for one or more of CLI resources indicated by the CLI resource information in accordance with or as indicated by the CLI resource information and the CLI measurement capabilities of the UE indicated by the CLI measurement capability information. The UE may then report the measured CLI to the network, such as to one or more network nodes of the network.
- the CLI measurement capability information indicates CLI measurement capabilities explicitly for one or more mTRP modes.
- the CLI measurement capability information indicate per mTRP mode capabilities explicitly by a field or table.
- the UE may indicate simultaneous CLI measurement capability for FDM and TDM, but not for SDM, by a bitmap or table.
- the CLI measurement capability information indicates CLI measurement capabilities implicitly.
- the CLI measurement capability information may explicitly indicate a particular or more demanding CLI measurement capability, which implicitly indicates one or more other or less demanding CLI measurement capabilities.
- the UE may explicitly indicate simultaneous CLI measurement capability for CLI sounding reference signal (SRS) reference signal receive power (RSRP, SRS-RSRP) in spatial division multiplexing (SDM) , which may implicitly indicate or be interpreted as support for other CLI measurement capabilities, such as for CLI received signal strength indicator (RSSI) in frequency division multiplexing (FDM) , time division multiplexing (TDM) , and SDM.
- SRS CLI sounding reference signal
- RSRP reference signal receive power
- SDM spatial division multiplexing
- RSSI CLI received signal strength indicator
- FDM frequency division multiplexing
- TDM time division multiplexing
- the UE may be capable of measuring two different CLI resources with two different CLI measurement types. For example, the UE may be able to simultaneously measure CLI RSSI and CLI RSRP for two overlapping CLI resources, such as CLI RSSI of an uplink data transmission and CLI RSRP of an uplink sounding transmission (e.g., SRS) . In some other aspects, the UE may not be capable of measuring two different CLI resources simultaneously. For example, the UE may not have a second TRP or a second TRP available to measure a second CLI resource. In some such aspects, the UE may select or be indicated a single CLI resource to measure or the UE may measure a total CLI of both CLI resources. Additionally, or alternatively, the UE may measure multiple instances of a same CLI resource serially in time with different filter settings to determine CLI for different TRPs only using one TRP at a time.
- a UE receives association information indicating which potential aggressor UE is or UEs are associated with a particular CLI resource of the CLI resources.
- the network may define the relationship between an indicated CLI resource of the CLI resource information and which potential aggressor UE is scheduled to transmit during the CLI resource.
- the UE builds or determines the association information.
- the UE may identify, determine, or select the association in accordance with UE selection criteria or in accordance with CLI measurement. To illustrate, the UE may identify the association during performance of the CLI measurement by identifying the transmitting device.
- a network may configure UE operation such that intra-CLI and inter-CLI can be measured.
- the network may utilize a victim UE’s timing (e.g., timing advance) to schedule the CLI resources to measure, and optionally to synchronize timing between transmitting devices (potential aggressor UE) and receive devices (victim UE) .
- timing e.g., timing advance
- enhanced and more flexible CLI measurement operations may be signaled and supported.
- simultaneous CLI measurement capabilities in different mTRP modes may signaled for enhanced configuration by the network. This enables a network to schedule enhanced CLI measurement operations for multiple TRP modes to address the additional devices which may be causing CLI. Accordingly, CLI may be determined quicker and more accurately which saves network resources and enables quicker mitigation and recovery from CLI.
- explicit indications of particular CLI measurement capabilities may enable precise indication of CLI measurement capabilities of a UE for use by the network.
- implicit indication of particular CLI measurement capabilities may enable a reduction in signaling overhead (e.g., a number of bits of the CLI measurement capability information used to communicate the CLI measurement capabilities of the UE) , which reduces signaling bandwidth and processing.
- a UE measuring two CLI resources at the same time reduces latency in determining CLI and enable faster mitigation of CLI. For example, a device may determine CLI for two different devices simultaneously, which enables the device to determine which other device is contributing CLI to which communication link or links.
- association information devices of the network may be able to specifically identify which device or devices are contributing to the CLI. This identification of devices enables more accurate CLI determination and mitigation. Additionally, by the flexible configurations described herein for network node or UE generation of the association information, the network may have enhanced configurability and flexibility and may offload some processing to UEs to save resources.
- inter-CLI measurements may be possible in addition to intra-CLI measurements.
- victim UE’s timing parameter the network may be able to more efficiently ensure that a timing difference between the victim UE and potential aggressor UEs is within one cyclic prefix, which may enable mTRP operations.
- This disclosure relates generally to providing or participating in authorized shared access between two or more wireless devices in one or more wireless communications systems, also referred to as wireless communications networks.
- the techniques and apparatus may be used for wireless communication networks such as code division multiple access (CDMA) networks, time division multiple access (TDMA) networks, frequency division multiple access (FDMA) networks, orthogonal FDMA (OFDMA) networks, single-carrier FDMA (SC-FDMA) networks, LTE networks, GSM networks, 5 th Generation (5G) or new radio (NR) networks (sometimes referred to as “5G NR” networks, systems, or devices) , as well as other communications networks.
- CDMA code division multiple access
- TDMA time division multiple access
- FDMA frequency division multiple access
- OFDMA orthogonal FDMA
- SC-FDMA single-carrier FDMA
- LTE long-term evolution
- GSM Global System for Mobile communications
- 5G 5 th Generation
- NR new radio
- a CDMA network may implement a radio technology such as universal terrestrial radio access (UTRA) , cdma2000, and the like.
- UTRA includes wideband-CDMA (W-CDMA) and low chip rate (LCR) .
- CDMA2000 covers IS-2000, IS-95, and IS-856 standards.
- a TDMA network may, for example implement a radio technology such as Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM) .
- GSM Global System for Mobile Communication
- 3GPP 3rd Generation Partnership Project
- GSM EDGE enhanced data rates for GSM evolution
- RAN radio access network
- GERAN is the radio component of GSM/EDGE, together with the network that joins the network nodes (for example, the Ater and Abis interfaces) and the network node controllers (A interfaces, etc. ) .
- the radio access network represents a component of a GSM network, through which phone calls and packet data are routed from and to the public switched telephone network (PSTN) and Internet to and from subscriber handsets, also known as user terminals or user equipments (UEs) .
- PSTN public switched telephone network
- UEs user equipments
- a mobile phone operator's network may comprise one or more GERANs, which may be coupled with UTRANs in the case of a UMTS/GSM network. Additionally, an operator network may also include one or more LTE networks, or one or more other networks.
- the various different network types may use different radio access technologies (RATs) and RANs.
- RATs radio access technologies
- An OFDMA network may implement a radio technology such as evolved UTRA (E-UTRA) , Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) 802.11, IEEE 802.16, IEEE 802.20, flash-OFDM and the like.
- E-UTRA evolved UTRA
- IEEE Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
- GSM Global System for Mobile communications
- LTE long term evolution
- UTRA, E-UTRA, GSM, UMTS and LTE are described in documents provided from an organization named “3rd Generation Partnership Project” (3GPP)
- cdma2000 is described in documents from an organization named “3rd Generation Partnership Project 2” (3GPP2) .
- the 3GPP is a collaboration between groups of telecommunications associations that aims to define a globally applicable third generation (3G) mobile phone specification.
- 3GPP LTE is a 3GPP project which was aimed at improving UMTS mobile phone standard.
- the 3GPP may define specifications for the next generation of mobile networks, mobile systems, and mobile devices.
- the present disclosure may describe certain aspects with reference to LTE, 4G, or 5G NR technologies; however, the description is not intended to be limited to a specific technology or application, and one or more aspects described with reference to one technology may be understood to be applicable to another technology. Additionally, one or more aspects of the present disclosure may be related to shared access to wireless spectrum between networks using different radio access technologies or radio air interfaces.
- 5G networks contemplate diverse deployments, diverse spectrum, and diverse services and devices that may be implemented using an OFDM-based unified, air interface. To achieve these goals, further enhancements to LTE and LTE-A are considered in addition to development of the new radio technology for 5G NR networks.
- the 5G NR will be capable of scaling to provide coverage (1) to a massive Internet of things (IoTs) with an ultra-high density (e.g., ⁇ 1 M nodes/km2) , ultra-low complexity (e.g., ⁇ 10 s of bits/sec) , ultra-low energy (e.g., ⁇ 10+ years of battery life) , and deep coverage with the capability to reach challenging locations; (2) including mission-critical control with strong security to safeguard sensitive personal, financial, or classified information, ultra-high reliability (e.g., ⁇ 99.9999%reliability) , ultra-low latency (e.g., ⁇ 1 millisecond (ms) ) , and users with wide ranges of mobility or lack thereof; and (3) with enhanced mobile broadband including extreme high capacity (e.g., ⁇ 10 Tbps/km2) , extreme data rates (e.g., multi-Gbps rate, 100+ Mbps user experienced rates) , and deep awareness with advanced discovery and optimizations.
- IoTs Internet of things
- Devices, networks, and systems may be configured to communicate via one or more portions of the electromagnetic spectrum.
- the electromagnetic spectrum is often subdivided, in accordance with frequency or wavelength, into various classes, bands, channels, etc.
- two initial operating bands have been identified as frequency range designations FR1 (410 MHz –7.125 GHz) and FR2 (24.25 GHz –52.6 GHz) .
- the frequencies between FR1 and FR2 are often referred to as mid-band frequencies.
- FR1 is often referred to (interchangeably) as a “sub-6 GHz” band in various documents and articles.
- FR2 which is often referred to (interchangeably) as a “millimeter wave” (mmWave) band in documents and articles, despite being different from the extremely high frequency (EHF) band (30 GHz –300 GHz) which is identified by the International Telecommunications Union (ITU) as a “mmWave” band.
- EHF extremely high frequency
- sub-6 GHz or the like if used herein may broadly represent frequencies that may be less than 6 GHz, may be within FR1, or may include mid-band frequencies.
- mmWave or the like if used herein may broadly represent frequencies that may include mid-band frequencies, may be within FR2, or may be within the EHF band.
- 5G NR devices, networks, and systems may be implemented to use optimized OFDM-based waveform features. These features may include scalable numerology and transmission time intervals (TTIs) ; a common, flexible framework to efficiently multiplex services and features with a dynamic, low-latency time division duplex (TDD) design or frequency division duplex (FDD) design; and advanced wireless technologies, such as massive multiple input, multiple output (MIMO) , robust mmWave transmissions, advanced channel coding, and device-centric mobility.
- TTIs transmission time intervals
- TDD dynamic, low-latency time division duplex
- FDD frequency division duplex
- MIMO massive multiple input, multiple output
- Scalability of the numerology in 5G NR with scaling of subcarrier spacing, may efficiently address operating diverse services across diverse spectrum and diverse deployments.
- subcarrier spacing may occur with 15 kHz, for example over 1, 5, 10, 20 MHz, and the like bandwidth.
- subcarrier spacing may occur with 30 kHz over 80/100 MHz bandwidth.
- the subcarrier spacing may occur with 60 kHz over a 160 MHz bandwidth.
- subcarrier spacing may occur with 120 kHz over a 500 MHz bandwidth.
- the scalable numerology of 5G NR facilitates scalable TTI for diverse latency and quality of service (QoS) requirements. For example, shorter TTI may be used for low latency and high reliability, while longer TTI may be used for higher spectral efficiency.
- QoS quality of service
- 5G NR also contemplates a self-contained integrated subframe design with uplink or downlink scheduling information, data, and acknowledgement in the same subframe.
- the self-contained integrated subframe supports communications in unlicensed or contention-based shared spectrum, adaptive uplink or downlink that may be flexibly configured on a per-cell basis to dynamically switch between uplink and downlink to meet the current traffic needs.
- wireless communication networks adapted according to the concepts herein may operate with any combination of licensed or unlicensed spectrum depending on loading and availability. Accordingly, it will be apparent to a person having ordinary skill in the art that the systems, apparatus and methods described herein may be applied to other communications systems and applications than the particular examples provided.
- Implementations may range from chip-level or modular components to non-modular, non-chip-level implementations and further to aggregated, distributed, or original equipment manufacturer (OEM) devices or systems incorporating one or more described aspects.
- OEM original equipment manufacturer
- devices incorporating described aspects and features may also necessarily include additional components and features for implementation and practice of claimed and described aspects. It is intended that innovations described herein may be practiced in a wide variety of implementations, including both large devices or small devices, chip-level components, multi-component systems (e.g., radio frequency (RF) -chain, communication interface, processor) , distributed arrangements, end-user devices, etc. of varying sizes, shapes, and constitution.
- RF radio frequency
- FIG. 1 is a block diagram illustrating details of an example wireless communication system according to one or more aspects.
- the wireless communication system may include wireless network 100.
- Wireless network 100 may, for example, include a 5G wireless network.
- components appearing in FIG. 1 are likely to have related counterparts in other network arrangements including, for example, cellular-style network arrangements and non-cellular-style-network arrangements (e.g., device to device or peer to peer or ad hoc network arrangements, etc. ) .
- Wireless network 100 illustrated in FIG. 1 includes a number of network nodes 105 and other network entities.
- a network node may include or correspond to a base station in some implementations. Additionally, or alternatively, a network node may include or correspond to another type of network entity, such as a core network device or entity, a network backhaul device or entity, a network midhaul device or entity, or a network fronthaul device or entity. As illustrative, non-limiting examples, the network node may include or correspond to a radio head or radio unit, a distributed unit, a centralized unit, or an access point (AP) .
- a base station may be a station that communicates with the UEs and may also be referred to as an evolved node B (eNB) , a next generation eNB (gNB) , an access point, and the like.
- eNB evolved node B
- gNB next generation eNB
- Each network node 105 may provide communication coverage for a particular geographic area.
- the term “cell” may refer to this particular geographic coverage area of a network node or a network node subsystem serving the coverage area, depending on the context in which the term is used.
- network nodes 105 may be associated with a same operator or different operators (e.g., wireless network 100 may include a plurality of operator wireless networks) .
- network node 105 may provide wireless communications using one or more of the same frequencies (e.g., one or more frequency bands in licensed spectrum, unlicensed spectrum, or a combination thereof) as a neighboring cell.
- an individual network node 105 or UE 115 may be operated by more than one network operating entity.
- each network node 105 and UE 115 may be operated by a single network operating entity.
- a network node may provide communication coverage for a macro cell or a small cell, such as a pico cell or a femto cell, or other types of cell.
- a macro cell generally covers a relatively large geographic area (e.g., several kilometers in radius) and may allow unrestricted access by UEs with service subscriptions with the network provider.
- a small cell such as a pico cell, would generally cover a relatively smaller geographic area and may allow unrestricted access by UEs with service subscriptions with the network provider.
- a small cell such as a femto cell, would also generally cover a relatively small geographic area (e.g., a home) and, in addition to unrestricted access, may also provide restricted access by UEs having an association with the femto cell (e.g., UEs in a closed subscriber group (CSG) , UEs for users in the home, and the like) .
- a network node for a macro cell may be referred to as a macro network node.
- a network node for a small cell may be referred to as a small cell network node, a pico network node, a femto network node or a home network node. In the example shown in FIG.
- network nodes 105d and 105e are regular macro network nodes, while network nodes 105a-105c are macro network nodes enabled with one of 3 dimension (3D) , full dimension (FD) , or massive MIMO. network nodes 105a-105c take advantage of their higher dimension MIMO capabilities to exploit 3D beamforming in both elevation and azimuth beamforming to increase coverage and capacity.
- Network node 105f is a small cell network node which may be a home node or portable access point.
- a network node may support one or multiple (e.g., two, three, four, and the like) cells.
- Wireless network 100 may support synchronous or asynchronous operation.
- the network nodes may have similar frame timing, and transmissions from different network nodes may be approximately aligned in time.
- the network nodes may have different frame timing, and transmissions from different network nodes may not be aligned in time.
- networks may be enabled or configured to handle dynamic switching between synchronous or asynchronous operations.
- UEs 115 are dispersed throughout the wireless network 100, and each UE may be stationary or mobile.
- a mobile apparatus is commonly referred to as a UE in standards and specifications promulgated by the 3GPP, such apparatus may additionally or otherwise be referred to by those skilled in the art as a mobile station (MS) , a subscriber station, a mobile unit, a subscriber unit, a wireless unit, a remote unit, a mobile device, a wireless device, a wireless communications device, a remote device, a mobile subscriber station, an access terminal (AT) , a mobile terminal, a wireless terminal, a remote terminal, a handset, a terminal, a user agent, a mobile client, a client, a gaming device, an augmented reality device, vehicular component, vehicular device, or vehicular module, or some other suitable terminology.
- a “mobile” apparatus or UE need not necessarily have a capability to move, and may be stationary.
- Some non-limiting examples of a mobile apparatus such as may include implementations of one or more of UEs 115, include a mobile, a cellular (cell) phone, a smart phone, a session initiation protocol (SIP) phone, a wireless local loop (WLL) station, a laptop, a personal computer (PC) , a notebook, a netbook, a smart book, a tablet, and a personal digital assistant (PDA) .
- a mobile such as may include implementations of one or more of UEs 115, include a mobile, a cellular (cell) phone, a smart phone, a session initiation protocol (SIP) phone, a wireless local loop (WLL) station, a laptop, a personal computer (PC) , a notebook, a netbook, a smart book, a tablet, and a personal digital assistant (PDA) .
- PDA personal digital assistant
- a mobile apparatus may additionally be an IoT or “Internet of everything” (IoE) device such as an automotive or other transportation vehicle, a satellite radio, a global positioning system (GPS) device, a global navigation satellite system (GNSS) device, a logistics controller, a drone, a multi-copter, a quad-copter, a smart energy or security device, a solar panel or solar array, municipal lighting, water, or other infrastructure; industrial automation and enterprise devices; consumer and wearable devices, such as eyewear, a wearable camera, a smart watch, a health or fitness tracker, a mammal implantable device, gesture tracking device, medical device, a digital audio player (e.g., MP3 player) , a camera, a game console, etc.; and digital home or smart home devices such as a home audio, video, and multimedia device, an appliance, a sensor, a vending machine, intelligent lighting, a home security system, a smart meter, etc.
- IoE Internet of everything
- a UE may be a device that includes a Universal Integrated Circuit Card (UICC) .
- a UE may be a device that does not include a UICC.
- UEs that do not include UICCs may also be referred to as IoE devices.
- UEs 115a-115d of the implementation illustrated in FIG. 1 are examples of mobile smart phone-type devices accessing wireless network 100
- a UE may also be a machine specifically configured for connected communication, including machine type communication (MTC) , enhanced MTC (eMTC) , narrowband IoT (NB-IoT) and the like.
- MTC machine type communication
- eMTC enhanced MTC
- NB-IoT narrowband IoT
- UEs 115e-115k illustrated in FIG. 1 are examples of various machines configured for communication that access wireless network 100.
- a mobile apparatus such as UEs 115, may be able to communicate with any type of the network nodes, whether macro network nodes, pico network nodes, femto network nodes, relays, and the like.
- a communication link (represented as a lightning bolt) indicates wireless transmissions between a UE and a serving network node, which is a network node designated to serve the UE on the downlink or uplink, or desired transmission between network nodes, and backhaul transmissions between network nodes.
- UEs may operate as base stations or other network nodes in some scenarios. Backhaul communication between network nodes of wireless network 100 may occur using wired or wireless communication links.
- network nodes 105a-105c serve UEs 115a and 115b using 3D beamforming and coordinated spatial techniques, such as coordinated multipoint (CoMP) or multi-connectivity.
- Macro network node 105d performs backhaul communications with network nodes 105a-105c, as well as small cell, network node 105f.
- Macro network node 105d also transmits multicast services which are subscribed to and received by UEs 115c and 115d.
- Such multicast services may include mobile television or stream video, or may include other services for providing community information, such as weather emergencies or alerts, such as Amber alerts or gray alerts.
- Wireless network 100 of implementations supports mission critical communications with ultra-reliable and redundant links for mission critical devices, such UE 115e, which is a drone. Redundant communication links with UE 115e include from macro network nodes 105d and 105e, as well as small cell network node 105f.
- UE 115f thermometer
- UE 115g smart meter
- UE 115h wearable device
- wireless network 100 may communicate through wireless network 100 either directly with network nodes, such as small cell network node 105f, and macro network node 105e, or in multi-hop configurations by communicating with another user device which relays its information to the network, such as UE 115f communicating temperature measurement information to the smart meter, UE 115g, which is then reported to the network through small cell network node 105f.
- network nodes such as small cell network node 105f, and macro network node 105e
- UE 115f communicating temperature measurement information to the smart meter
- UE 115g which is then reported to the network through small cell network node 105f.
- Wireless network 100 may also provide additional network efficiency through dynamic, low-latency TDD communications or low-latency FDD communications, such as in a vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) mesh network between UEs 115i-115k communicating with macro network node 105e.
- V2V vehicle-to-vehicle
- FIG. 2 is a block diagram illustrating examples of network node 105 and UE 115 according to one or more aspects.
- Network node 105 and UE 115 may be any of the network nodes and one of the UEs in FIG. 1.
- network node 105 may be small cell network node 105f in FIG. 1
- UE 115 may be UE 115c or 115d operating in a service area of network node 105f, which in order to access small cell network node 105f, would be included in a list of accessible UEs for small cell network node 105f.
- network node 105 may also be a network node of some other type.
- network node 105 may be equipped with antennas 234a through 234t
- UE 115 may be equipped with antennas 252a through 252r for facilitating wireless communications.
- transmit processor 220 may receive data from data source 212 and control information from controller 240, such as a processor.
- the control information may be for a physical broadcast channel (PBCH) , a physical control format indicator channel (PCFICH) , a physical hybrid-ARQ (automatic repeat request) indicator channel (PHICH) , a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) , an enhanced physical downlink control channel (EPDCCH) , an MTC physical downlink control channel (MPDCCH) , etc.
- the data may be for a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) , etc.
- transmit processor 220 may process (e.g., encode and symbol map) the data and control information to obtain data symbols and control symbols, respectively.
- Transmit processor 220 may also generate reference symbols, e.g., for the primary synchronization signal (PSS) and secondary synchronization signal (SSS) , and cell-specific reference signal.
- Transmit (TX) MIMO processor 230 may perform spatial processing (e.g., precoding) on the data symbols, the control symbols, or the reference symbols, if applicable, and may provide output symbol streams to modulators (MODs) 232a through 232t.
- MIMO processor 230 may perform spatial processing (e.g., precoding) on the data symbols, the control symbols, or the reference symbols, if applicable, and may provide output symbol streams to modulators (MODs) 232a through 232t.
- MODs modulators
- Each modulator 232 may process a respective output symbol stream (e.g., for OFDM, etc. ) to obtain an output sample stream.
- Each modulator 232 may additionally or alternatively process (e.g., convert to analog, amplify, filter, and upconvert) the output sample stream to obtain a downlink signal.
- Downlink signals from modulators 232a through 232t may be transmitted via antennas 234a through 234t, respectively.
- antennas 252a through 252r may receive the downlink signals from network node 105 and may provide received signals to demodulators (DEMODs) 254a through 254r, respectively.
- Each demodulator 254 may condition (e.g., filter, amplify, downconvert, and digitize) a respective received signal to obtain input samples.
- Each demodulator 254 may further process the input samples (e.g., for OFDM, etc. ) to obtain received symbols.
- MIMO detector 256 may obtain received symbols from demodulators 254a through 254r, perform MIMO detection on the received symbols if applicable, and provide detected symbols.
- Receive processor 258 may process (e.g., demodulate, deinterleave, and decode) the detected symbols, provide decoded data for UE 115 to data sink 260, and provide decoded control information to controller 280, such as a processor.
- controller 280 such as a processor.
- transmit processor 264 may receive and process data (e.g., for a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) ) from data source 262 and control information (e.g., for a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) ) from controller 280. Additionally, transmit processor 264 may also generate reference symbols for a reference signal. The symbols from transmit processor 264 may be precoded by TX MIMO processor 266 if applicable, further processed by modulators 254a through 254r (e.g., for SC-FDM, etc. ) , and transmitted to network node 105.
- data e.g., for a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH)
- control information e.g., for a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH)
- PUCCH physical uplink control channel
- the uplink signals from UE 115 may be received by antennas 234, processed by demodulators 232, detected by MIMO detector 236 if applicable, and further processed by receive processor 238 to obtain decoded data and control information sent by UE 115.
- Receive processor 238 may provide the decoded data to data sink 239 and the decoded control information to controller 240.
- Controllers 240 and 280 may direct the operation at network node 105 and UE 115, respectively. Controller 240 or other processors and modules at network node 105 or controller 280 or other processors and modules at UE 115 may perform or direct the execution of various processes for the techniques described herein, such as to perform or direct the execution illustrated in FIGS. 3A-7, or other processes for the techniques described herein. Memories 242 and 282 may store data and program codes for network node 105 and UE 115, respectively. Scheduler 244 may schedule UEs for data transmission on the downlink or the uplink.
- UE 115 and network node 105 may operate in a shared radio frequency spectrum band, which may include licensed or unlicensed (e.g., contention-based) frequency spectrum. In an unlicensed frequency portion of the shared radio frequency spectrum band, UEs 115 or network nodes 105 may traditionally perform a medium-sensing procedure to contend for access to the frequency spectrum. For example, UE 115 or network node 105 may perform a listen-before-talk or listen-before-transmitting (LBT) procedure such as a clear channel assessment (CCA) prior to communicating in order to determine whether the shared channel is available.
- LBT listen-before-talk or listen-before-transmitting
- CCA clear channel assessment
- a CCA may include an energy detection procedure to determine whether there are any other active transmissions.
- a device may infer that a change in a received signal strength indicator (RSSI) of a power meter indicates that a channel is occupied.
- RSSI received signal strength indicator
- a CCA also may include detection of specific sequences that indicate use of the channel.
- another device may transmit a specific preamble prior to transmitting a data sequence.
- an LBT procedure may include a wireless node adjusting its own backoff window in accordance with the amount of energy detected on a channel or the acknowledge/negative-acknowledge (ACK/NACK) feedback for its own transmitted packets as a proxy for collisions.
- ACK/NACK acknowledge/negative-acknowledge
- FIGS. 3A-3C illustrate various aspects of mTRP operation and CLI measurement according to the enhanced CLI measurement operations described herein. Multiple TRP operations are illustrated in FIGS. 3A and 3C, and multiple TRP operations can occur in uplink and downlink and may be scheduled by the network in various ways.
- two modes may be used in signaling for joint PDSCH reception in mTRP, i.e., single-DCI scheduling or multiple-DCI scheduling.
- Single-DCI scheduling may be applicable for more ideal backhaul situations and enables different schemes for robustness, such as SDM, FDM, or TDM.
- a scheduling DCI from one TRP indicates two TCI states for a receive or transmit quasi-co-location (QCL) relationship between the two PDSCHs a UE will receive from two TRPs, i.e., a first PDSCH from a first TRP and a second PDSCH from a second TRP.
- the PDSCHs may correspond to the same transmission and may be jointly received to increase signal strength and processing accuracy.
- Multi-DCI scheduling may be applicable in ideal or non-ideal backhaul situations and enables two active TCI states to be configured for the two resource pools (e.g., CORESETPools) associated with the two TRPs.
- a scheduling DCI from each TRP indicates a corresponding TCI state for a receive or transmit QCL relationship between the two PDSCHs a UE will receive from two TRPs.
- a first DCI from the first TRP indicates a first QCL setting for a first PDSCH from the first TRP and a second DCI from the second TRP indicates a second QCL setting for a second PDSCH from the second TRP.
- a CLI measurement resource for CLI measurement can be configured for multiple different CLI metrics, such as SRS RSRP and CLI RSSI.
- SRS RSRP may correspond to CLI generated by or associated with the aggressor UE’s regular SRS transmission sent to a network node for UL channel sounding.
- CLI RSSI may correspond to a UE measured total signal strength in a configured bandwidth for the CLI RSSI measurement resource, where the measurement is normalized by the bandwidth.
- one CLI resource is associated with one potential aggressor UE.
- the network would configure multiple CLI resources to a victim UE, one for each potential aggressor UE, and the victim UE measures the CLI-RSSI and/or RSRP of each CLI resource, one by one.
- multiple TRP operations may include additional CLI resources to measure as compared to single TRP operations, the measurement procedure would take a long time in multiple TRP operations. The latency of this process may cause the CLI measured to be inaccurate as channel conditions may change in the interim during the measurement process and CLI to not be mitigated for an extended period of time.
- FIG. 3A depicts an example 300 of downlink coherent joint transmission and CLI during the downlink coherent joint transmission.
- two TRPs transmit a joint downlink transmission to a UE, which includes a first PDSCH transmission from a first TRP and a second PDSCH transmission from a second TRP where the first and second PDSCH transmissions correspond to the same transmission (e.g., same TB) .
- the first and second PDSCH transmissions correspond to the same transmission (e.g., same TB) .
- two TRPs are enabled for joint PDSCH, and there may be CLI which occurs in the two receptions.
- the CLI received during the two PDSCH receptions or for the two communication links could be from the same aggressor UE, or multiple aggressor UEs.
- the network and device may have measure CLI individually for each potential aggressor device and/or go through a process of elimination of sorts to determine CLI for each potential aggressor. Measuring the CLI individually for each potential aggressor may utilize multiple different CLI resources spread out over multiple slots or cycles.
- FIG. 3B depicts a diagram 350 of CLI resources and timing for single TRP operation and for multiple TRP operation.
- two CLI resources are associated with two potential aggressor UEs, such as the aggressor UEs of FIG. 3A. If only a single TRP is available, such as the first TRP (panel 1) , then the UE 115 can only measure one resource at a time. However, if mTRP is enabled and used instead, both resources can be measured simultaneously by using multiple panels, such as panels 1 and 2. While only two devices are illustrated for simplicity in FIG. 3B, in other examples or real world operations, there may be many devices, and the amount of CLI resources and time to accurately determine CLI may be large. After CLI resources are determined and provided to the devices, the victim UE engages in CLI measurement operations to measure the CLI resources. Example of mTRP CLI measurement operations are described further with reference to FIG. 3C.
- Coherent joint transmission/reception involves a downlink transmission from multiple, such as two, TRPs to a UE.
- TRPs multiple, such as two
- FIG. 3C when SDM is enabled in the mTRP, two panels are associated to two TRPs for the coherent joint transmission.
- only the DL reception from TRP-B to UE may be impacted by the CLI.
- the network cannot determine such impact.
- the network may need to separately enable CLI measurement in each link to determine the CLI for each TRP of the multiple TRPs.
- FIG. 3C illustrates an example 390 operation of simultaneous CLI measurement in mTRP modes.
- the UE 115 may measure the first and second CLI resources of FIG. 3B, to determine which aggressor UE or UEs is or are generating CLI for the mTRP operations (joint PDSCH reception) shown in the example of FIG. 3A.
- a mixed CLI measurement operation is illustrated for the UE 115 performing a mixed CLI measurement of a CLI RSSI for the first CLI resource and a CLI SRS-RSRP for the second CLI resource.
- the first aggressor UE transmits an SRS transmission to the network (e.g., first network node or cell)
- the second aggressor UE transmits a data transmission (PUSCH transmission) to the network (e.g., first network node or cell)
- the UE monitors for CLI.
- the first panel of the UE monitors for CLI RSRP from the SRS from the first aggressor UE and the second panel of the UE monitors for CLI RSSI from the PUSCH transmission from the second aggressor UE.
- the UE may measure CLI from two SRS transmissions or two PUSCH transmissions from the aggressor UEs.
- SDM type mTRP operations are illustrated in FIG. 3C, that is where the two TRPs are physically separate from one another, other types of mTRP or multiplexing modes may be used in other aspects.
- TDM and/or FDM multiplexing may be used for mTRP operations.
- the two TRPs may operate on different frequency resources or time resources.
- FIG. 4 illustrates an example of a wireless communications system 400 that supports enhanced CLI measurement operations for multiple TRP (mTRP) modes in accordance with aspects of the present disclosure.
- wireless communications system 400 may implement aspects of wireless network 100.
- wireless communications system 400 may include a network, such as one or more network entities, and one or more UEs, such as UE 115 (e.g., victim UE) and second UEs 401 (e.g., potential aggressor UEs) .
- the network entity includes a corresponds to a network node, such as network node 105.
- the network entity may include or correspond to a different network device (e.g., not a base station) .
- Enhanced CLI measurement operations may reduce latency and failures, such as due to reduced CLI during mTRP operations. These improvements may also reduce power consumption by reducing distortion processing and may improve connection quality by improving signal quality and by reducing transmission failures. Accordingly, network and device performance can be increased.
- Network node 105 and UE 115 may be configured to communicate via one or more portions of the electromagnetic spectrum.
- the electromagnetic spectrum is often subdivided, in accordance with frequency/wavelength, into various classes, bands, channels, etc.
- two initial operating bands have been identified as frequency range designations FR1 (410 MHz –7.125 GHz) and FR2 (24.25 GHz –52.6 GHz) .
- the frequencies between FR1 and FR2 are often referred to as mid-band frequencies.
- FR1 is often referred to (interchangeably) as a “sub-6 GHz” band in various documents and articles.
- FR2 which is often referred to (interchangeably) as a “mmWave” band in documents and articles, despite being different from the extremely high frequency (EHF) band (30 GHz –300 GHz) which is identified by the International Telecommunications Union (ITU) as a “mmWave” band.
- EHF extremely high frequency
- ITU International Telecommunications Union
- sub-6 GHz or the like if used herein may broadly represent frequencies that may be less than 6 GHz, may be within FR1, or may include mid-band frequencies.
- mmWave or the like if used herein may broadly represent frequencies that may include mid-band frequencies, may be within FR2, or may be within the EHF band.
- SCS may be equal to 15, 30, 60, or 120 kHz for some data channels.
- Network node 105 and UE 115 may be configured to communicate via one or more component carriers (CCs) , such as representative first CC 481, second CC 482, third CC 483, and fourth CC 484. Although four CCs are shown, this is for illustration only, more or fewer than four CCs may be used.
- One or more CCs may be used to communicate control channel transmissions, data channel transmissions, and/or sidelink channel transmissions.
- Such transmissions may include a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) , a Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH) , a Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH) , a Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH) , a Physical Sidelink Control Channel (PSCCH) , a Physical Sidelink Shared Channel (PSSCH) , or a Physical Sidelink Feedback Channel (PSFCH) .
- PDCCH Physical Downlink Control Channel
- PDSCH Physical Uplink Control Channel
- PUCCH Physical Uplink Control Channel
- PUSCH Physical Uplink Shared Channel
- PSCCH Physical Sidelink Control Channel
- PSSCH Physical Sidelink Shared Channel
- PSFCH Physical Sidelink Feedback Channel
- Each periodic grant may have a corresponding configuration, such as configuration parameters/settings.
- the periodic grant configuration may include configured grant (CG) configurations and settings. Additionally, or alternatively, one or more periodic grants (e.g., CGs thereof) may have or be assigned to a CC ID, such as intended CC ID.
- Each CC may have a corresponding configuration, such as configuration parameters/settings.
- the configuration may include bandwidth, bandwidth part, HARQ process, TCI state, RS, control channel resources, data channel resources, or a combination thereof.
- one or more CCs may have or be assigned to a Cell ID, or a Bandwidth Part (BWP) ID.
- the Cell ID may include a unique cell ID for the CC, a virtual Cell ID, or a particular Cell ID of a particular CC of the plurality of CCs.
- one or more CCs may have or be assigned to a HARQ ID.
- Each CC may also have corresponding management functionalities, such as, beam management or BWP switching functionality.
- two or more CCs are quasi co-located, such that the CCs have the same beam and/or same symbol.
- control information may be communicated via network node 105 and UE 115.
- the control information may be communicated using MAC-CE transmissions, RRC transmissions, DCI (downlink control information) transmissions, UCI (uplink control information) transmissions, SCI (sidelink control information) transmissions, another transmission, or a combination thereof.
- UE 115 can include a variety of components (e.g., structural, hardware components) used for carrying out one or more functions described herein.
- these components can include a processing system 402, memory 404, transmitter 410, receiver 412, encoder, 413, decoder 414, mTRP manager 415, CLI manager 416, and antennas 252a-r.
- the processing system 402 includes one or more processors and one or more memories, such as processor (s) 403 and memory 404. Each processor and memory may include corresponding circuitry, such as processor circuitry and memory circuitry.
- the processing system 402 is configured to cause the UE 115 to perform the operations described herein.
- one or more processors of processor (s) 403 may be configured to execute instructions stored at memory 404 to perform the operations described herein.
- processing system 402, such as one or more processors 403 thereof, includes or corresponds to controller/processor 280, and memory 404 includes or corresponds to memory 282.
- Memory 404 may also be configured to store CLI capability information 406, CLI resource information 408, CLI association information 442, CLI measurement information 444, settings data (e.g., report configuration information) , or a combination thereof, as further described herein.
- the CLI capability information 406 (e.g., CLI measurement capability information) includes or corresponds to data associated with or corresponding to a device’s capabilities for measuring CLI resources in mTRP modes.
- the CLI capability information 406 may include data indicating CLI measurement capabilities for a device in one or more mTRP modes.
- the CLI capability information 406 may indicate a device (e.g., UE 115) is capable of measuring two CLI resources simultaneously, measuring one CLI resource with two TRPs, measuring mixed-type CLI resources, measuring two CLI resources in a particular multiplexing mode (e.g., FDM, SDM, and/or TDM) , or any combination thereof.
- a new capability information element (IE) or a legacy capability IE may be used to indicate support for simultaneous reception, such as simultaneous reception with different QCL Types (e.g., QCL Type-D reference signals) .
- the CLI capability information 406 can be used to further extend and enhance SRS-RSRP measurement in mTRP operations and to signal UE capability for SRS-RSRP measurement in mTRP operations.
- the CLI capability information 406 may indicate that a UE can support multiple different CLI SRS-RSRP measurement operations in mTRP, such as measuring two CLI SRS-RSRP resources with FDM in mTRP, measuring two CLI SRS-RSRP resources with SDM in mTRP, measuring two CLI SRS-RSRP resources with TDM in mTRP, or a combination thereof.
- the legacy capability IE simultaneousReceptionDiffTypeD-r16 may be used.
- the CLI capability information 406 can be used to further extend and enhance CLI RSSI measurement in the mTRP and signal UE capability for CLI RSSI measurement in mTRP.
- the UE capability for CLI RSSI measurement in mTRP may be signaled with or separately from the UE capability SRS-RSRP measurement.
- the capability options or indication may be different.
- the UE may only signal one type of capability.
- the CLI capability information 406 only includes or indicates capabilities for one type of measurement (e.g., CLI RSSI only) or one type of operational mode (e.g., SDM only) .
- the UE may signal capability for CLI RSSI measurement by including indications in the CLI capability information 406.
- the CLI capability information 406 may indicate a UE can support multiple different CLI RSSI measurement operations in mTRP, such as measuring two CLI RSSI resources with FDM in mTRP, measuring two CLI RSSI resources with SDM in mTRP, measuring two CLI RSSI resources with TDM in mTRP, or a combination thereof.
- the network may schedule SRS-RSRP or RSSI resources for CLI measurement in a particular mTRP mode (e.g., in FDM or TDM or SDM) or schedule only a single resource for CLI measurement if the UE is not capable of using two TRPs or does not have additional TRPs available.
- a particular mTRP mode e.g., in FDM or TDM or SDM
- a particular type of CLI measurement or type of CLI resource multiplexing may have lower requirements or less constraints which may enable a device to be able to have different capabilities for different types.
- the UE may signal these different capabilities for different CLI measurements or resources in the CLI capability information 406.
- the UE may explicitly signal its capability for one type of measurement or resource, such as for a high requirement measurement or resource, and the network may utilize the capability indication for multiple types of measurement or resource, such as for lower requirement measurements or resources than the indicated measurement or resource.
- CLI RSSI measurement may have lower requirements and less constraints than the CLI RSRP measurement.
- a UE that supports RSRP measurement capability may also support lower complexity measurements, such as RSSI. Accordingly, if RSRP measurement capability is indicated or a particular RSSI measurement capability is indicated for a particular mode, other lower requirements modes, such as RSSI measurement capability, may also be implicitly indicated by the CLI capability information 406 to the network.
- RSSI measurement capability in FDM is also supported and implicitly indicated.
- RSSI measurement capability in SDM is also supported and implicitly indicated
- RSRP measurement capability in TDM is also supported and implicitly indicated.
- some explicit capability implications can further implicitly indicate capabilities for other mTRP modes or measurements.
- the UE may be configured to perform different types of measurements, such as CLI-RSSI and SRS-RSRP, at the same time.
- the UE may indicate such capability or capabilities to the network.
- the CLI capability information 406 may include indications for support of simultaneous SRS-RSRP measurement only, simultaneous RSSI measurement only, a particular mixed measurement mode (e.g., simultaneous RSSI measurement and SRS-RSRP) , or any combination of measurements. Additionally, the CLI capability information 406 may further indicate or define in what mTRP modes the UE can support simultaneous measurement.
- the CLI capability information 406 may indicate that mixed measurement mode is possible only in FDM, while simultaneous SRS-RSRP measurement only may be possible in TDM and SDM. Accordingly, the CLI capability information 406 may include one or more explicit and/or implicit indications to provide capability information for measuring CLI, including CLI type, mTRP type, simultaneous measurement, and combinations thereof.
- the CLI resource information 408 includes or corresponds to data associated with or corresponding to CLI resources for measurement.
- the CLI resource information 408 may include or correspond to information identifying physical resources or parameters for a transmission or a channel to measure.
- the CLI resource information 408 may indicate time, frequency, direction /spatial parameters, or a combination thereof for measuring CLI.
- the CLI association information 442 includes or corresponds to data associated with or corresponding to mapping a CLI resource or resources to a device or devices.
- the CLI association information 442 may include or correspond to information indicating devices for a scheduled CLI resource or resources.
- the CLI association information 442 may include or correspond to an index value or table which identifies devices.
- the CLI association information 442 may include a table with entries for each CLI resource and a corresponding row or column which indicates a device identifier (e.g., UE ID, AID, or STA ID, etc. ) used to identify devices of the network.
- the CLI association information 442 may correspond to or indicate a device which has been scheduled to transmit a transmission (e.g., reference signal or data transmission) during a CLI resource to be measured and indicated by the CLI resource information 408.
- the CLI association information 442 may be included with or separate from the CLI resource information 408.
- a UE determines, generates, or selects the CLI association information 442.
- the network determines or generates the CLI association information 442 and provides the CLI association information 442 to the UE.
- the CLI association information 442, the CLI resource information 408, or both may be generated and determined in accordance with the CLI capability information 406. For example, if a device is capable of measuring on same type resources at the same time in FDM, the CLI resources indicated in the CLI resource information 408 and the CLI association indicated in the CLI association information 442 may correspond to same-type CLI resources for measurement by two devices in a FDM mode.
- the CLI measurement information 444 includes or corresponds to data associated with or corresponding to CLI measurement and/or CLI reporting.
- the CLI measurement information 444 may include or correspond to information generated in accordance with measuring CLI during a CLI resource or resources.
- CLI measurement information 444 may indicate a qualitative or quantitative CLI metric and be determined in accordance with or derived from CLI measurements.
- the report information 462 (e.g., CSF report or CLI report) includes or corresponds to data indicating or corresponding to a report for reporting CLI information.
- the report information 462 may include or correspond to a CLI report, such as a CSF report with CLI information or a dedicated CLI information report.
- a CLI information report may include or be generated in accordance with the CLI measurement information 444.
- the report information 462 includes or corresponds to an aperiodic CLI information report, such as an aperiodic or dynamically trigger report.
- a timing of the aperiodic CLI information report is in accordance with the timing of the DCI and may be indicated by the DCI, or configured by RRC and then determined in accordance with DCI.
- the report information 462 (e.g., the aperiodic CLI information report) may be mixed with or jointly indicated with other types of information, such as with CSI, CSF information, HARQ-ACK information, or a combination thereof.
- the report information 462 may include or correspond to report configuration information (e.g., CLI reporting configuration information) .
- the report configuration information may include or correspond to data indicating or corresponding to CLI information report or reporting configurations and/or schemes.
- the report configuration information may include or correspond to report timing information, report type information, report format information, report history length, report resource information, report threshold information, or a combination thereof.
- the settings data includes or corresponds to data associated with enhanced CLI measurement operations.
- the settings data may include one or more types of enhanced CLI measurement operation modes and/or enhanced CLI measurement thresholds or conditions for switching between enhanced CLI measurement modes and/or configurations thereof.
- the settings data may have data indicating different thresholds and/or conditions for different enhanced CLI measurement modes and/or mTRP modes (e.g., single DCI modes, multi-DCI modes, SDM modes, FDM modes, TDM modes, etc. ) , or a combination thereof.
- Transmitter 410 is configured to transmit data to one or more other devices
- receiver 412 is configured to receive data from one or more other devices.
- transmitter 410 may transmit data
- receiver 412 may receive data, via a network, such as a wired network, a wireless network, or a combination thereof.
- UE 115 may be configured to transmit and/or receive data via a direct device-to-device connection, a local area network (LAN) , a wide area network (WAN) , a modem-to-modem connection, the Internet, intranet, extranet, cable transmission system, cellular communication network, any combination of the above, or any other communications network now known or later developed within which permits two or more electronic devices to communicate.
- transmitter 410 and receiver 412 may be replaced with a transceiver.
- transmitter 410 or receiver, 412 may include or correspond to one or more components of UE 115 described with reference to FIG. 2.
- Encoder 413 and decoder 414 may be configured to encode and decode data for transmission.
- mTRP manager 415 may be configured to perform multiple TRP operations and multiple TRP management operations.
- mTRP manager 415 may be configured to determine a particular mTRP mode to operate in and configurations for the mTRP mode.
- the mTRP manager 415 may be configured to adjust TRPs for different multiple TRP modes and perform simultaneous operations one two or more TRPs.
- the mTRP manager 415 may be configured to determine one or more of the CLI capability information 406, the CLI resource information 408, or the CLI association information 442.
- CLI manager 416 may be configured to perform CLI measurement, determination, and/or reporting operations. For example, CLI manager 416 may be configured to determine which CLI resources to measure in accordance with CLI resource information 408 and which devices the CLI resources are associated with in accordance with the CLI association information 442. The CLI manager 416 may be configured to measure the identified CLI resources and generate CLI measurement information 444. The CLI manager 416 may further be configured to report the CLI measurement information 444, or report information derived therefrom.
- the CLI reporting operations may include report configuration, report generation, and report transmission operations.
- the CLI manager 416 may be configured to generate the report information 462 in accordance with the CLI measurement information 444 and the CLI association information 442, according to a report configuration indicated by report configuration information (e.g., indicated by the configuration transmission 450) .
- the mTRP manager 415 or the CLI manager 416 may be configured to determine in which uplink resources (e.g., which uplink transmission or transmissions) to transmit the CLI measurement information 444 and/or the report information 462.
- the network may include additional UEs, such as second UE (s) 401.
- the second UE (s) 401 may include one or more elements similar to UE 115.
- the UE 115 and the other UE or UEs are different types of UEs.
- either UE may be a higher quality or have different operating constraints.
- one of the UEs may have a larger form factor or be a current generation device, and thus have more advanced capabilities and/or reduced battery constraints, higher processing constraints, etc.
- Network node 105 includes processing system 430, memory 432, transmitter 434, receiver 436, encoder 437, decoder 438, mTRP manager 439, CLI manager 440, and antennas 234a-t.
- the processing system 430 includes one or more processors and one or more memories, such as processor (s) 431 and memory 432.
- the processing system 430 is configured to cause the network node 105 to perform the operations described herein.
- processors of processor (s) 431 may be configured to execute instructions stored at memory 432 to perform the operations described herein.
- processing system 430 includes or corresponds to controller/processor 240
- memory 432 includes or corresponds to memory 242.
- Memory 432 may be configured to store CLI capability information 406, CLI resource information 408, CLI association information 442, CLI measurement information 444, settings data (e.g., report configuration information) , or a combination thereof, similar to the UE 115 and as further described herein.
- Transmitter 434 is configured to transmit data to one or more other devices, and receiver 436 is configured to receive data from one or more other devices.
- transmitter 434 may transmit data
- receiver 436 may receive data, via a network, such as a wired network, a wireless network, or a combination thereof.
- UEs and/or network node 105 may be configured to transmit and/or receive data via a direct device-to-device connection, a local area network (LAN) , a wide area network (WAN) , a modem-to-modem connection, the Internet, intranet, extranet, cable transmission system, cellular communication network, any combination of the above, or any other communications network now known or later developed within which permits two or more electronic devices to communicate.
- transmitter 434 and receiver 436 may be replaced with a transceiver.
- transmitter 434 or receiver, 436 may include or correspond to one or more components of UE 115 described with reference to FIG. 2.
- Encoder 437, and decoder 438 may include the same functionality as described with reference to encoder 413 and decoder 414, respectively.
- mTRP manager 439 and CLI manager 440 may include the same functionality as described with reference to mTRP manager 415 and CLI manager 516, respectively.
- the mTRP manager 439 may be configured to perform multiple TRP operations and multiple TRP management operations, similar to the operations described for mTRP manager 415.
- the CLI manager 440 may include may be configured to perform CLI measurement, determination, and/or reporting operations, similar to the operations described for CLI manager 416.
- the network may determine that UE 115 has enhanced CLI measurement capability, such as CLI measurement during mTRP operations. For example, UE 115 may transmit a message 448 that includes a CLI measurement indicator 490 (e.g., an enhanced CLI measurement indicator or an mTRP CLI measurement indicator) .
- CLI measurement indicator 490 e.g., an enhanced CLI measurement indicator or an mTRP CLI measurement indicator
- Indicator 490 may indicate enhanced CLI measurement capability or enhanced CLI measurement capability for one or more mTRP communication modes, such as single DCI, multi-DCI, FDM, SDM, TDM, etc.
- a network entity e.g., a network node 105 sends control information to indicate to UE 115 that enhanced CLI measurement operations and/or a particular type of enhanced CLI measurement operation is to be used.
- configuration transmission 450 is transmitted to the UE 115.
- the configuration transmission 450 may include or indicate to use enhanced CLI measurement operations to adjust or implement a setting of a particular type of enhanced CLI measurement operation.
- the configuration transmission 450 may include CLI measurement configuration information, settings data, or any combination thereof.
- the configuration transmission 450 may prompt or signal the transmission of CLI capability information 406 from the UE 115 to the network.
- devices of wireless communications system 400 perform enhanced CLI measurement operations in mTRP modes (e.g., during mTRP operation) .
- the network and UEs may exchange transmissions via uplink, downlink, and/or sidelink communications over the communication links and engage in CLI measurement operations and CLI mitigation operations, as illustrated in the example of FIG. 4.
- CLI measurement operations in mTRP modes enables quicker and more accurate CLI determination and mitigation. Mitigating CLI more quickly and more accurately enables devices to operate in more congested network with reduced failures.
- the UE 115 transmits a CLI measurement capability transmission 452 to the network node 105 including CLI capability information 406.
- the UE 115 may generate the CLI measurement capability transmission 452 in accordance with or including the CLI capability information 406 and transmit the CLI measurement capability transmission 452 to one or more TRPs, including the network node 105.
- the UE 115 may transmit UCI, a PUCCH transmission, or a PUSCH transmission including CLI capability information 406 which indicates if the UE 115 can use multiple TRPs to measure a CLI resource or CLI resources.
- the CLI measurement capability transmission 452 may further indicate in which mTRP modes the UE 115 can measure the CLI resource (s) in, how many CLI resources the UE 115 can measure at one time (e.g., on overlapping resources) , if the UE 115 can measure different types of CLI resources, etc., or a combination thereof.
- the network node 105 receives the CLI measurement capability transmission 452, including the CLI capability information 406. In association with receiving the CLI measurement capability transmission 452, the network node 105 may determine to perform CLI measurement and/or mitigation operations. Alternatively, the network node 105 may determine to perform CLI measurement and/or mitigation operations responsive to a UE request, a trigger condition being satisfied, or periodically (e.g., a timer condition being satisfied) .
- the network node 105 transmits a CLI resource configuration transmission 454 to the UE 115 including CLI resource information 408.
- network node 105 may generate the CLI resource configuration transmission 454 in accordance with or including the CLI resource information 408 and transmit the CLI resource configuration transmission 454 to one or UEs, including the UE 115.
- the network node 105 may transmit DCI, a PDCCH transmission, or a PDSCH transmission including CLI resource information 408 which indicates what physical resource or resources the UE 115 is to use to measure CLI.
- the CLI resource configuration transmission 454 may further indicate or include CLI association information 442, in what mTRP mode to measure the CLI resource or resources in, a type of the CLI resource or resources, a measurement metric or parameter for the CLI resource or resources, etc. or a combination thereof.
- the UE 115 receives the configuration transmission (e.g., CLI resource configuration transmission 454) , including the CLI resource information 408 thereof, and determines the CLI resources indicated therein.
- the UE 115 further determines which resource or resources of the CLI resources to measure.
- the UE 115 may determine which CLE resource or resources to measure in accordance with the CLI resource information 408, the CLI capability information 406, or a combination thereof.
- the CLI resource information 408 may indicate multiple CLI resources and which resource or resources thereof to measure explicitly or a priority of resources to measure.
- the UE 115 may determine which resources it can measure, such as physically capable to measure, or which resources it has available TRPs to measure in accordance with the UE CLI measurement capabilities indicated in the CLI capability information 406.
- the UE 115 receives the CLI association information 442 from the network, such as network node 105. In some such implementations, the UE 115 determines which resources to measure or monitor in accordance with the CLI association information 442. In some other implementations, the UE 115 does not receive the association information from the network and determines or generates the CLI association information 442. In some such implementations, the UE 115 determines which resources to measure or monitor in accordance with the CLI association information 442.
- the UE 115 monitors for the CLI transmission (s) 456 in accordance with the CLI resource information 408. For examples, the UE 115 monitors the physical resources or channel associated with the CLI resource or resources indicated by the CLI resource information 408.
- the UE 115 receives the CLI transmission (s) 456 and measures the CLI. For example, the UE 115 receives RF energy from one or more other devices while monitoring the CLI resource, such as reference signal or data transmission from one or more second UEs 401. The UE 115 performs CLI measurements on the received energy /signal and determines a CLI value or metric.
- the UE 115 generates CLI measurement information 444 in accordance with measuring the CLI resources.
- the UE 115 e.g., CLI manager 416 thereof
- the UE 115 generates report information 462 in accordance with the CLI measurement information 444, and optionally the CLI association information 442, and the UE 115 transmits the report information 462 in a report transmission 458 (e.g., a CLI measurement report transmission) to the network node 105.
- a report transmission 458 e.g., a CLI measurement report transmission
- the UE 115 reports CLI measurement information 444 for one or more CLI resources or aggressor UEs in the report transmission 458.
- the report transmission 4 may include multiple com CLI measurement reports, and each CLI measurement report may correspond to a CLI resource or aggressor UE.
- the UE 115 may determine a configuration or layout of the report transmission 458 in accordance with report configuration information.
- the report transmission 458 may include or correspond a PUCCH, a PUSCH, a PSCCH, a PSSCH, MAC CE, or a RRC message.
- the report transmission 458 may be included in or indicated by layer 1, layer 2 or layer 3 signaling or multiplexed with layer 1, layer 2 or layer 3 signaling.
- the report transmission 458 is a CSF report or a dedicated CLI measurement information report.
- the UE 115 also receives another transmission prior to generating or transmitting the report transmission 458.
- the UE 115 may receive a control channel transmission indicating the transmission resources for the report transmission 458, such as an aperiodic report transmission or trigger transmission.
- the second control channel transmission may be indicated by layer 1, layer 2 or layer 3 signaling.
- the control channel transmission is a DCI, such as second DCI.
- the control channel transmission is a MAC CE or RRC transmission.
- the network node 105 receives the report transmission 458.
- the network node 105 such as the CLI manager 440 thereof, may determine a CLI mitigation action in accordance with the report information 462 (e.g., the CLI measurement information 444 thereof) of the report transmission 458.
- the network node 105 may parse the report transmission 458 (e.g., the report information 462 /CLI measurement information 444 thereof) in accordance with a report configuration indicated by the configuration transmission 450 and/or the report configuration information to determine the CLI measurement information 444 for the CLI resource (s) of the CLI resource information 408, and generate a new scheduling scheme, adjust a mTRP operating mode, schedule new transmissions which reduce CLI, etc., or a combination thereof.
- a single CLI resource configuration is enabled with a particular multiplexing or MTRP mode (e.g., TDM, FDM, or SDM) to estimate the CLI associated to different TRPs, there may be a different filter setting for each single CLI resource.
- TDM the resource may be repeated in the time domain where one repetition is for one TRP DL reception link and another repetition is for the other TRP DL reception link, as shown and described further with reference to FIG. 8.
- FDM the resource may be repeated in frequency and/or in time.
- the timing of the simultaneous downlink reception in mTRP requires the timing difference of the two links to be within one CP length to enable simultaneous CLI measurement.
- intra-cell CLI can be enabled, and in other such aspects both of intra-cell CLI and inter-cell CLI can be enabled.
- a network may use victim UE transmission timing or parameters for the CLI transmission time and/or parameters. Utilizing such timing and parameters may better ensure that CLI transmissions are synchronized in time withing a CP length even when the devices are remote from one another, part of a different cell, etc.
- the network e.g., the network node 105 and the UE 115
- the network may be able to more quickly and accurately determine CLI and efficiently mitigate CLI when operating in multiple TRP modes. Reducing CLI may reduce transmission errors and processing latency and may increase signal strength due to increased signal-to-noise ratios with less CLI, which may lead to better network operations. Accordingly, the network performance and experience may be increased due to reductions in latency and errors.
- FIGS. 5-7 each illustrate an example of is a timing diagram of operations performed by a wireless communication system that supports enhanced multiple TRP CLI measurement operations according to one or more aspects.
- the examples of FIGS. 5-7 illustrate examples of multiple TRP CLI measurement operations when multiple (two or more) CLI resource are configured to a UE with multiple TRPs (two TRPs) .
- the example of FIG. 5 corresponds to an example of enhanced multiple TRP CLI measurement operations where the network (e.g., a network device) explicitly determines and signals the association between TRP and CLI resources.
- the network e.g., a network device
- FIG. 6 corresponds to an example of enhanced multiple TRP CLI measurement operations where the association between TRPs and CLI resources is not explicitly configured, and the UE determines the association and reports CLI measurements in accordance with the association between TRPs and CLI resources.
- FIG. 7 corresponds to an example of enhanced multiple TRP CLI measurement operations for UEs which can measure less than all of the scheduled CLI resources.
- FIG. 5 is a timing diagram 500 illustrating a wireless communication system that supports enhanced multiple TRP CLI measurement operations according to one or more aspects.
- the example of FIG. 5 corresponds to an example of enhanced multiple TRP CLI measurement operations where the network (e.g., a network device) explicitly determines and signals the association between TRP and CLI resources.
- the network e.g., a network device
- the example of FIG. 5 includes similar devices to the devices described in FIGS. 1, 2, and 4, such as multiple UEs (e.g., UE 115 and UE 401) and a network entity (e.g., network node 105) .
- the devices of FIG. 5 may include one or more of the components as described in FIGS. 2 and 4. In FIG. 5, these devices may utilize antennas 252a-r, transmitter 410, receiver 412, encoder 413 and/or decoder 414, or may utilize antennas 234a-t, transmitter 434, receiver 436, encoder 437 and/or decoder 438 to communicate and receive transmissions.
- network entity may include or correspond to multiple TRPs of a single network node (e.g., network node 105) , to multiple network nodes, or any combination thereof. Additionally, or alternatively, the network may include additional devices, such as additional TRPs and/or network nodes.
- the network node 105 and the first UE 115A may optionally perform one or more configuration operations (e.g., multiple TRP CLI measurement configuration operations) with each other.
- the network node 105, the first UE 115A, or both communicate configuration information (e.g., multiple TRP CLI measurement configuration information) to enable CLI measurement operations when operating in multiple TRP modes.
- the network node 105 transmits configuration information to the first UE 115A.
- the network node 105 may transmit a downlink transmission including configuration information, such as transmit RRC signaling (e.g., a RRC transmission or message) , including the configuration information, to the first UE 115A.
- RRC signaling e.g., a RRC transmission or message
- the first UE 115A transmits CLI capability information to the network node 105.
- the first UE 115A may generate and transmit a control channel transmission including a CLI capability information (e.g., CLI capability information for multiple TRP modes) .
- the first UE 115A may transmit a UCI including CLI capability information, such as bitmap or table indicating one or more UE CLI measurement capabilities.
- the CLI capability information is separate from the configuration operations and/or information at 510.
- the CLI capability information is transmitted with or responsive to the configuration information communicated at 510.
- the CLI capability information includes CLI measurement capability information or indications for different operating modes, such as FDM, SDM, TDM, etc.
- the CLI capability information is related to how the UE may perform simultaneous DL reception in multiple TRP modes (mTRP) .
- the CLI capability information indicates simultaneous reception capability with different QCL Type-D reference signals.
- the first UE 115A receives CLI resource information from the network. For example, the first UE 115A receives CLI resource information from the network node 105. The first UE 115A may determine the CLI resources to measure in accordance with the receives CLI resource information from the network node 105. For example, the first UE 115A may determine the time and frequency resources for transmissions to measure.
- a CLI resource may be associated with one or more potential aggressor UEs.
- a first CLI resource may be associated with three or more potential aggressor UEs.
- a second CLI resource may be associated with two or more potential aggressor UEs, some of which may overlap with the potential aggressor UEs for the first CLI resource.
- a CLI resource may be associated with one or more potential aggressor UEs.
- the network may have to configure a CLI resource individually for each potential aggressor UE and trigger the victim UE to measure each one serially. This process can result in significant latency while attempting to identify the real aggressor from a plurality of potential aggressor UEs.
- a UE may measure two or more CLI resources simultaneously and/or with two TRPs, which can greatly reduce the duration of the process to identify the real aggressor UE or UEs.
- the first UE 115A receives CLI association information from the network. For example, the first UE 115A receives CLI association information from the network node 105. The first UE 115A may determine which CLI resources indicated by the CLI resource information correspond to which devices. For example, the first UE 115A may determine which devices is associated with a particular transmission resource of the identified transmission resources (e.g., time and frequency resources) from the CLI resource information.
- a particular transmission resource of the identified transmission resources e.g., time and frequency resources
- the CLI association information is illustrated as being transmitted separately from the CLI resource information, in some implementations the CLI resource information and the CLI resource information are transmitted in the same transmission.
- the first UE 115A monitors for a transmission or interference for a first CLI resource indicated by the CLI resource information. For example, the first UE 115A may receive energy and perform CLI measurement or estimation operations in accordance with the received energy. The first UE 115 may monitor for a specific transmission, such as a reference signal or sounding transmission from one or more aggressor UEs, for transmissions of a particular type, or for all transmissions associated with the CLI resources.
- a specific transmission such as a reference signal or sounding transmission from one or more aggressor UEs, for transmissions of a particular type, or for all transmissions associated with the CLI resources.
- the first UE 115A monitors for a transmission or interference for a second CLI resource indicated by the CLI resource information. For example, the first UE 115A may receive energy and perform CLI measurement or estimation operations in accordance with the received energy. Similar to monitoring for the first CLI resource, in monitoring for the second CLI resource the first UE 115A may monitor for a specific transmission, such as a reference signal or sounding transmission from one or more aggressor UEs (e.g., SRS) , for transmissions of a particular type, or for all transmissions associated with the CLI resources.
- a specific transmission such as a reference signal or sounding transmission from one or more aggressor UEs (e.g., SRS) , for transmissions of a particular type, or for all transmissions associated with the CLI resources.
- SRS aggressor UEs
- the simultaneous downlink reception in mTRP requires the timing difference of the two links to be within a cyclic prefix (CP) length (e.g., a duration associated with the CP length or mode) to enable simultaneous CLI measurement.
- CP cyclic prefix
- intra-cell CLI is enabled.
- the network and UEs may infer or assume that a timing difference of the CLI resources is within a CP length.
- both intra-cell CLI and inter-cell CLI are enabled.
- the CLI timing may reuse the victim UE transmission timing so that within the same cell, the transmission timing difference between victim and aggressor UE would be similar and be within the CP length.
- the transmission timing is associated with or corresponds to the cell size.
- the network may synchronize or adjust the victim and aggressor UEs to reduce the transmission timing difference between victim and aggressor UE such that it is within the CP length.
- the network node 105 may determine a timing difference of the CLI resources in accordance with the CP length and timing parameters of the UE 115.
- the network node 105 may explicitly indicate the timing difference of the CLI resources to the UE 115, such as for inter-cell CLI measurement.
- the network may schedule the transmissions by the second and third UEs 115B and 115C.
- the network node 105, a second network node or TRP thereof, or a combination thereof may transmit scheduling information (e.g., a signaling transmission) to the second and third UEs 115B and 115C to trigger the transmissions during the first and second CLI resources.
- scheduling information e.g., a signaling transmission
- the first UE 115A may measure for CLI in accordance with monitoring the CLI resources and determines the CLI for the monitored CLI resources. For example, the first UE 115A may use conventional CLI determination techniques or calculations for determining CLI for, during or associated with each CLI resource and may determine a CLI value or indication for each CLI resource using one or more measurement metrics for channel or signal metrics, RSRP, RSSI, RSRQ, etc. To illustrate, the first UE 115A may measure SRS RSRP, that is a RSRP of an SRS transmitted by an aggressor UE (e.g., second or third UEs 115B and/or 115C) . The SRS transmitted by an aggressor UE may include or correspond to a conventional SRS transmission for the network for UL channel sounding or a dedicated SRS transmission for CLI determination.
- SRS RSRP that is a RSRP of an SRS transmitted by an aggressor UE (e.g., second or third UEs 115B and/or
- the first UE 115A may measure CLI RSSI, that is a RSSI of all signals or a total signal strength in the configured bandwidth during the CLI resources.
- the CLI RSSI measurement may be normalized for the bandwidth, such as by bandwidth size or width.
- the first UE 115A may measure for energy from other UEs, network nodes, other non-network devices, etc.
- the first UE 115A reports the CLI information.
- the first UE 115A may transmit CLI information in an uplink control channel transmission, such as UCI or MAC CE in a PUCCH, or an uplink shared channel transmission, such as PUSCH.
- the first UE 115A may transmit CLI reporting information in an existing report, e.g., a CSF report transmission, or in a dedicated CLI report transmission.
- the CLI information or report may indicate CLI measurement information or results for one or more CLI resources.
- the CLI information may indicate first CLI measurement information for the first CLI resource associated with the third UE 115C, second CLI measurement information for the second CLI resource associated with the second UE 115B, etc.
- the first UE 115A transmits the CLI measurement information 444 (or the CLI report information 462) to the network node 105 in a single transmission. In other implementations, the UE 115 may transmit the CLI measurement information 444 over multiple reports or transmissions. For example, the first UE 115A may determine CLI information for multiple CLI resources and/or devices and transmit the CLI measurement information 444 over multiple report transmissions, such as due to bandwidth limitations or constraints.
- the first UE 115A may optionally receive a transmission or signal to trigger the reporting of the CLI information.
- the first UE 115A may receive a CLI or CSF report signaling transmission or triggering transmission for dynamic reporting modes.
- the CLI or CSF report signaling or triggering transmission may include or correspond to a DCI, MAC CE, or RRC message.
- CSF reporting is illustrated in the example of FIG. 5, the CLI information may be reported in other types of report message or with other types of reporting schemes.
- the CLI information may be reported with dynamic measuring, dynamic reporting, semi-static measuring, semi-static reporting, periodic measuring, periodic reporting, or any combination thereof.
- the network receives the CLI information and determines CLI for the UE in accordance with the CLI information.
- the network node 105 receives the CLI information from the first UE 115A and may determine one or more adjustments or future transmission scheduling parameters in accordance with the CLI information.
- the network node 105 and first UE 115A optionally perform CLI mitigation operations.
- the network node 105 may determine one or more CLI mitigation adjustment and configure or adjust scheduling of the network to reduce or eliminate CLI for some operating conditions.
- the network node 105 may adjust one or more previously scheduled transmissions for the first UE 115A, for surrounding (e.g., aggressor) UEs, for one or more of the multiple TRPs which serve the first UE 115A, or a combination thereof. Additionally, or alternatively, the network node 105 may determine or schedule new future transmissions in accordance with the CLI information.
- the devices may optionally perform one or more transmissions and/or one or more CLI measurement or reporting operations as described with reference to FIG. 4, above in FIG. 5, or with reference to FIGS. 6 and 7.
- devices of the network may be able to engage in enhanced multiple TRP CLI measurement operations to enable enhanced more flexible and complicated CLI determination operations for multiple TRP operations.
- the CLI determinations during multiple TRP operations reduces CLI determination time and improves CLI mitigation and recovery response times, as described further with reference to FIGS. 6-8.
- Such improved and quicker CLI estimation and mitigation may reduce channel link failures, improve throughput, and improve user experience.
- the network includes additional devices, such as additional UEs and additional TRPs and/or network devices.
- the UE e.g., first UE 115A
- FIG. 6 is a timing diagram 600 illustrating a wireless communication system that supports enhanced multiple TRP CLI measurement operations according to one or more aspects.
- the example of FIG. 6 corresponds to an example of enhanced multiple TRP CLI measurement operations where the association between TRP and CLI resources is not explicitly configured, and the UE determines the association and reports CLI measurements in accordance with the association.
- the example of FIG. 6 includes similar devices to the devices described in FIGS. 1, 2, 4, and 5, such as multiple UEs (e.g., UE 115 and UE 401) and a network entity (e.g., network node 105) .
- the devices of FIG. 6 may include one or more of the components as described in FIGS. 2 and 4. In FIG. 6, these devices may utilize antennas 252a-r, transmitter 410, receiver 412, encoder 413 and/or decoder 414, or may utilize antennas 234a-t, transmitter 434, receiver 436, encoder 437 and/or decoder 438 to communicate and receive transmissions.
- network entity may include or correspond to multiple TRPs of a single network node (e.g., network node 105) , to multiple network nodes, or any combination thereof. Additionally, or alternatively, the network may include additional devices, such as additional TRPs and/or network nodes.
- the network node 105 and the first UE 115A may optionally perform one or more configuration operations (e.g., multiple TRP CLI measurement configuration operations) with each other, similar to the configuration operations described with reference to the message 448 and/or configuration transmission 450 of FIG. 4 and 510 of FIG. 5.
- the network node 105, the first UE 115A, or both may communicate configuration information (e.g., multiple TRP CLI measurement configuration information) to enable CLI measurement operations when operating in multiple TRP modes, as described with reference to FIG. 5.
- the first UE 115A transmits CLI capability information to the network node 105, similar to the CLI capability information operations described with reference to 515 of FIG. 5.
- the first UE 115A may generate and transmit a control channel transmission including a CLI capability information (e.g., CLI capability information for multiple TRP modes or CLI capability information 406 of FIG. 4) , as described with reference to FIG. 5.
- a CLI capability information e.g., CLI capability information for multiple TRP modes or CLI capability information 406 of FIG. 4
- the first UE 115A receives CLI resource information from the network, similar to the CLI capability information operations described with reference to 515 of FIG. 5.
- the first UE 115A receives CLI resource information (e.g., the CLI resource information 408 of FIG. 4) from the network node 105, as described with reference to FIG. 5.
- CLI resource information e.g., the CLI resource information 408 of FIG. 4
- the network does not determine the CLI association between CLI resources and aggressor UE or UEs. Rather, the UE determines the CLI association information, such as the CLI resource association 4 of FIG. 4.
- each resource is mapped to one potential aggressor, and one specific timing advance (TA) requirement.
- TA timing advance
- the third UE 115C transmits a transmission (e.g., reference signal or data transmission) , and the first UE 115A may monitor for a transmission or interference for a first CLI resource indicated by the CLI resource information.
- the first UE 115A may receive energy and perform CLI measurement or estimation operations in accordance with the received energy.
- the first UE 115 may monitor for a specific transmission, such as a reference signal or sounding transmission from one or more aggressor UEs, for transmissions of a particular type, or for all transmissions associated with the CLI resources.
- the second UE 115B transmits a transmission (e.g., reference signal or data transmission) , and the first UE 115A may monitor for a transmission or interference for a second CLI resource indicated by the CLI resource information.
- the first UE 115A may receive energy and perform CLI measurement or estimation operations in accordance with the received energy. Similar to monitoring for the first CLI resource, in monitoring for the second CLI resource the first UE 115A may monitor for a specific transmission, such as a reference signal or sounding transmission from one or more aggressor UEs (e.g., SRS) , for transmissions of a particular type, or for all transmissions associated with the CLI resources.
- the network may schedule the transmissions by the second and third UEs 115B and 115C, as described with reference to FIG. 5.
- the first UE 115A may measure for CLI in accordance with monitoring less than all of the CLI resources and determines the CLI for the monitored CLI resource or resources. As compared to the operations of the example of FIG. 5, in the example of FIG. 6, the first UE 115A may not be capable of measuring two different CLI resources simultaneously at all or in the particular operating mode scheduled (e.g., FDM) . In such implementations, the first UE 115A may use one or more of its TRPs to measure only one CLI resource or less all scheduled CLI resources. In the specific example illustrated in in FIG. 6, the first UE 115A receives CLI resource configuration information indicating two CLI resources and uses two of its TRPs (TRP1 and TRP2) to measure the RSSI of the first CLI resource.
- TRP1 and TRP2 two of its TRPs
- the first UE 115A reports the CLI information, similar to CLI information reporting operations described at 545 of FIG. 5.
- the first UE 115A may transmit CLI information in an uplink control channel transmission, such as UCI or MAC CE in a PUCCH, or an uplink shared channel transmission, such as PUSCH, as described with reference to FIG. 5.
- the first UE 115A may transmit CLI reporting information in an existing report, e.g., a CSF report transmission, or in a dedicated CLI report transmission.
- the CLI information or report may indicate CLI measurement information or results for one or more CLI resources.
- the CLI information may indicate first CLI measurement information for the first CLI resource associated with the third UE 115C, second CLI measurement information for the second CLI resource associated with the second UE 115B, etc.
- the first UE 115A transmits CLI association information to the network to indicate the UE determined or derived CLI association used to measure the CLI resource or resources.
- the CLI association information may be sent to the network with the CLI information (e.g., in the CLI report) or separate from the CLI information (e.g., separate from the CLI report) .
- the network receives the CLI information and determines CLI for the UE in accordance with the CLI information.
- the network node 105 receives the CLI information from the first UE 115A and may determine one or more adjustments or future transmission scheduling parameters in accordance with the CLI information.
- the network node 105 and first UE 115A optionally perform CLI mitigation operations.
- the network node 105 may determine one or more CLI mitigation adjustment and configure or adjust scheduling of the network to reduce or eliminate CLI for some operating conditions.
- the network node 105 may adjust one or more previously scheduled transmissions for the first UE 115A, for surrounding (e.g., aggressor) UEs, for one or more of the multiple TRPs which serve the first UE 115A, or a combination thereof. Additionally, or alternatively, the network node 105 may determine or schedule new future transmissions in accordance with the CLI information.
- the devices may optionally perform one or more transmissions and/or one or more CLI measurement or reporting operations as described with reference to FIG. 4 or 5.
- devices of the network may be able to engage in enhanced multiple TRP CLI measurement operations to enable enhanced more flexible and complicated CLI determination operations for multiple TRP operations.
- the CLI determinations during multiple TRP operations reduces CLI determination time and improves CLI mitigation and recovery response times.
- Such improved and quicker CLI estimation and mitigation may reduce channel link failures, improve throughput, and improve user experience.
- the network includes additional devices, such as additional UEs and additional TRPs and/or network devices.
- the UE e.g., first UE 115A
- the UE may measure CLI for other CLI resources associated with the other devices, and report the CLI information in accordance with the CLI measurements to one or multiple TRPs or network nodes.
- FIG. 7 is a timing diagram 700 illustrating a wireless communication system that supports enhanced multiple TRP CLI measurement operations according to one or more aspects.
- the example of FIG. 7 corresponds to an example of enhanced multiple TRP CLI measurement operations for UEs which can measure less than all of the scheduled CLI resources, such as one CLI resource.
- FIG. 7 includes similar devices to the devices described in FIGS. 1, 2, and 4-6, such as multiple UEs (e.g., UE 115 and UE 401) and a network entity (e.g., network node 105) .
- the devices of FIG. 7 may include one or more of the components as described in FIGS. 2 and 4. In FIG. 7, these devices may utilize antennas 252a-r, transmitter 410, receiver 412, encoder 413 and/or decoder 414, or may utilize antennas 234a-t, transmitter 434, receiver 436, encoder 437 and/or decoder 438 to communicate and receive transmissions.
- network entity may include or correspond to multiple TRPs of a single network node (e.g., network node 105) , to multiple network nodes, or any combination thereof. Additionally, or alternatively, the network may include additional devices, such as additional TRPs and/or network nodes.
- the network node 105 and the first UE 115A may optionally perform one or more configuration operations (e.g., multiple TRP CLI measurement configuration operations) with each other, similar to the configuration operations described with reference to the message 448 and/or configuration transmission 450 of FIG. 4 and 510 of FIG. 5.
- the network node 105, the first UE 115A, or both may communicate configuration information (e.g., multiple TRP CLI measurement configuration information) to enable CLI measurement operations when operating in multiple TRP modes, as described with reference to FIGS. 4 and 5.
- the first UE 115A transmits CLI capability information to the network node 105, similar to the CLI capability information operations described with reference to 515 of FIG. 5.
- the first UE 115A may generate and transmit a control channel transmission including a CLI capability information (e.g., CLI capability information for multiple TRP modes) , as described with reference to FIG. 5.
- a CLI capability information e.g., CLI capability information for multiple TRP modes
- the first UE 115A receives CLI resource information from the network similar to the CLI capability information operations described with reference to 515 of FIG. 5.
- the first UE 115A receives CLI resource information from the network node 105, as described with reference to FIG. 5.
- the CLI resource information may include or correspond to the CLI resource information 408 of FIG. 4.
- the network may determine the CLI association between CLI resources and aggressor UE or UEs, similar to the example of FIG. 5, or the first UE 115A may determine the CLI association between CLI resources and aggressor UE or UEs similar to the operations of FIG. 6.
- the UE may elect to perform partial measuring.
- CLI measuring options when a UE cannot measure multiple (e.g., both) CLI resources simultaneously (e.g., only single Type-D RS is supported for all CLI resources) , the UE may measure an overall CLI for the two CLI resources or may measure a single CLI resource.
- the two CLI resource are both the same type, such as two CLI-RSSI resources or two CLI RSRP resources
- the UE may measure an overall CLI RSSI or an overall CLI RSRP.
- the UE may measure an overall CLI measurement for a particular or default measurement mode, such as overall CLI RSSI or RSRP, or may measure an indicate measurement for a single particular resource.
- the third UE 115C transmits a transmission (e.g., reference signal or data transmission) , and the first UE 115A may not monitor for a transmission or interference for a first CLI resource indicated by the CLI resource information.
- the first UE 115A may not monitor for or receive energy during the CLI resource in accordance with the received CLI resource information, the CLI association information, the CLI capability information, or a combination thereof.
- the first UE 115A may select in accordance with a UE determination or network indication to monitor a different CLI resource.
- the first UE 115A may not be configured or capable to measure two different CLI resource that overlap (e.g., simultaneously) and may determine not to measure a CLI resource in accordance with this lack in capability, which may also be indicated by the capability information.
- the first UE 115A may receive CLI resource information indicating two CLI measurements and association information indicating which aggressor UE is associated with each resource, and then the first UE 115A may select which resource to monitor in accordance with this information and optionally, another determination, such as which device is closer or has generated more interference in the past.
- the CLI resource information may only indicate a single CLI resource or may indicate two CLI resources and a particular resource to measure, and the UE may determine that it is scheduled to measure a particular, indicated CLI resource in accordance with the CLI resource information.
- the second UE 115B transmits a transmission (e.g., reference signal or data transmission) , and the first UE 115A may monitor for a transmission or interference for a second CLI resource indicated by the CLI resource information, similar to the operations as described with reference to FIGS. 5 and 6.
- the first UE 115A may receive energy and perform CLI measurement or estimation operations in accordance with the received energy, as described with reference to FIG. 5.
- the first UE 115A may similarly determine to measure the second CLI resource in accordance with one or more of the received CLI resource information, the CLI association information, or the CLI capability information.
- the network may schedule the transmissions by the second and third UEs 115B and 115C, as described with reference to FIG. 5.
- the first UE 115A may measure for CLI in accordance with monitoring less than all of the CLI resources and determines the CLI for the monitored CLI resource or resources, similar to the measuring operations as described with reference to FIG. 5 and 6. As compared to the operations of the example of FIGS. 5 and 6, in the example of FIG. 7, the first UE 115A is not capable of measuring two different CLI resources simultaneously. In such implementations, the first UE 115A may use one or more of its TRPs to measure only one CLI resource. In the specific example illustrated in in FIG. 7, the first UE 115A receives CLI resource configuration information indicating two CLI resources and uses two of its TRPs (TRP1 and TRP2) to measure the RSRP of the second CLI resource.
- TRP1 and TRP2 two of its TRPs
- the first UE 115A reports the CLI information, similar to CLI information reporting operations described at 545 of FIG. 5.
- the first UE 115A may transmit CLI information in an uplink control channel transmission, such as UCI or MAC CE in a PUCCH, or an uplink shared channel transmission, such as a PUSCH transmission, as described with reference to FIG. 5.
- the first UE 115A may transmit CLI reporting information in an existing report, e.g., a CSF report transmission, or in a dedicated CLI report transmission.
- the CLI information or report may indicate CLI measurement information or results for one or more CLI resources.
- the CLI information may indicate first CLI measurement information for the second CLI resource associated with the second UE 115B.
- the first UE 115A transmits CLI association information to the network to indicate the UE determined or derived CLI association used to measure the CLI resource or resources.
- the CLI association information may be sent to the network with the CLI information (e.g., in the CLI report) or separate from the CLI information (e.g., separate from the CLI report) .
- the network receives the CLI information and determines CLI for the UE in accordance with the CLI information.
- the network node 105 receives the CLI information from the first UE 115A and may determine CLI mitigation operations (s) in accordance with the CLI information.
- the network node 105 may adjustment one or more future transmission scheduling parameters in accordance with the CLI report information.
- the network node 105 and first UE 115A optionally perform CLI mitigation operations.
- the network node 105 may determine one or more CLI mitigation adjustments and configure or adjust scheduling of the network to reduce or eliminate CLI for some operating conditions.
- the network node 105 may adjust one or more previously scheduled transmissions for the first UE 115A, for surrounding UEs (e.g., aggressor UEs, such UEs 115B and 115C) , for one or more of the multiple TRPs which serve the first UE 115A, or a combination thereof.
- the network node 105 may determine or schedule new future transmissions in accordance with the CLI information.
- the devices may optionally perform one or more transmissions and/or one or more CLI measurement or reporting operations as described with reference to FIG. 4 or 5.
- devices of the network may be able to engage in enhanced multiple TRP CLI measurement operations to enable enhanced more flexible and complicated CLI determination operations for multiple TRP operations.
- the CLI determinations during multiple TRP operations reduces CLI determination time and improves CLI mitigation and recovery response times.
- Such improved and quicker CLI estimation and mitigation may reduce channel link failures, improve throughput, and improve user experience.
- the network includes additional devices, such as additional UEs and additional TRPs and/or network devices.
- the UE e.g., first UE 115A
- the aggressor UEs may be scheduled by one or more network devices.
- one or more network nodes may send scheduling transmissions, such as DCI transmission, MAC CE transmissions, RRC transmissions, etc., to the aggressor UEs to schedule the transmissions.
- the aggressor UEs may be scheduled in sidelink by the victim UE or by other UEs, such as a relay UE or scheduling UE in alternative or non-network scheduling modes.
- FIG. 8 illustrates an example of serial measurement of multiple instances of a particular or same CLI measurement resource.
- a UE that may not be capable or available to measure two CLI resources simultaneously may serially measure two instances of a same CLI resource with different settings to estimate CLI for its two communication links or TRPs.
- a network may schedule the UE 115 with two instances of a same CLI resources (first CLI resource 802) at two different times.
- the UE 115 may then measure a first instance 812 of the first CLI resource 802 at a first time (T1) using a first TRP 822, a first filter setting 832, or both, and the UE 115 may then later measure a second instance 814 of the first CLI resource 802 at a second time (T2) using a second TRP 824, a second filter setting 834, or both.
- the first filter setting 832 and the second filter setting 834 may correspond to a receive filter setting or beamforming weights used to receive RF energy from different directions or spatial resources.
- the UE 115 may use a same TRP and a different filter to perform the second measurement.
- the UE 115 may measure the second instance 814 of the first CLI resource 802 at the second time (T2) using the first TRP 822 and the second filter setting 834.
- FIG. 9 is a flow diagram illustrating example blocks executed by a wireless communication device (e.g., a UE or vehicle) configured according to an aspect of the present disclosure.
- the example blocks will also be described with respect to UE 115 as illustrated in FIG. 11.
- FIG. 11 is a block diagram illustrating UE 115 configured according to one aspect of the present disclosure.
- UE 115 includes the structure, hardware, and components as illustrated for UE 115 of FIGS. 2 and/or 4.
- UE 115 includes controller/processor 280, which operates to execute logic or computer instructions stored in memory 282, as well as controlling the components of UE 115 that provide the features and functionality of UE 115.
- UE 115 under control of controller/processor 280, transmits and receives signals via wireless radios 1101a-r and antennas 252a-r.
- Wireless radios 1101a-r include various components and hardware, as illustrated in FIG. 2 for UE 115, including modulator/demodulators 254a-r, MIMO detector 256, receive processor 258, transmit processor 264, and TX MIMO processor 266.
- memory 282 stores multiple TRP logic 1102, CLI logic 1103 (e.g., CLI measurement logic) , CLI measurement capability information 1104, CLI resource information 1105, CLI association information 1106, CLI measurement information 1107, and settings data 1108.
- the data (1102-1108) stored in the memory 282 may include or correspond to the data (406, 408, 442, and/or 444) stored in the memory 404 of FIG. 4.
- a wireless communication device such as a UE or a vehicle transmits CLI measurement capability information, the CLI measurement capability information indicating CLI measurement capability for multiple TRP modes.
- the CLI measurement capability information may include or correspond to CLI capability information 406 of FIG. 4, and the CLI measurement capability information may indicate one or more CLI measurement capabilities as described with reference to FIG. 4, and as shown with reference to FIGS. 5-8.
- the UE 115 may generate and transmit CLI capability information 406 to the network, as described with reference to FIG. 4.
- the UE 115 may generate the CLI measurement capability transmission 452 in accordance with or including the transmit CLI capability information 406, and transmit the CLI measurement capability transmission 452 to the network node 105.
- the wireless communication device receives CLI resource configuration information for two overlapping CLI resources in a particular multiple TRP mode.
- the CLI resource configuration information may be received responsive to transmitting the CLI measurement capability information.
- the CLI resource configuration information may include or correspond to one or more of the CLI resource information 408 of FIG. 4 or any CLI resource information transmissions of FIGS. 5-7.
- the overlapping CLI resources may include or correspond to any two overlapping CLI resources described herein, and specifically two CLI resources which overlap in one or more of time, frequency, or space.
- the particular multiple TRP mode may include or correspond a type of downlink mTRP mode, such as SDM, FMD, TDM, etc.
- the UE 115 may receive the CLI resource configuration transmission 454, which includes or indicates the CLI resource information 408, from the network, as described with reference to FIG. 4.
- the network node 105 may transmit CLI resource information 408 in a DCI transmission to the UE 115, as one illustrative example.
- the UE 115 may receive CLI resource information as described with reference to FIGS. 5-7.
- the wireless communication device measures CLI for at least one CLI resource of the two overlapping CLI resources.
- the CLI may include or correspond to measured, estimated, or calculate CLI for one or more of the indicated CLI resources, such as the CLI measurement information 444 of FIG. 4.
- the CLI may include or correspond to CLI for uplink transmissions or reference signal transmissions, and may include or correspond to one or more types of measurements, RSSI, RSRP, etc.
- the UE 115 may monitor for RF energy during one or more of the two overlapping CLI resources using one or more TRPs to measure individual CLI, joint CLI, or multiple individual CLIs.
- the UE 115 may measure CLI for one or more of the CLI transmissions 456 of FIG. 4, or may measure CLI for one or more of the transmissions from the second and third UEs of FIGS. 5-7.
- the wireless communication device transmits CLI report information in accordance with measuring the CLI for the two overlapping CLI resources.
- the CLI report information may include or correspond to the CLI measurement information 444, the CLI report information 462, or the CLI report transmission 458.
- the UE 115 may generate and transmit a CLI report to the network in accordance with the CLI determined by measuring the CLI resources.
- the UE 115 transmits the CLI report transmission 458 to the network node 105 which includes CLI report information 462.
- the CLI report information may be indicated by or may be generated in accordance with the CLI measurement information 444.
- the UE 115 may transmit CLI measurement information to the network node 105 in a report transmission, as described with reference to FIGS. 5-7.
- the wireless communication device may execute additional blocks (or the wireless communication device may be configured further to perform additional operations) in other implementations.
- the wireless communication device e.g., the network node 105 or the UE 115
- the wireless communication device may perform one or more operations described above, such as described with reference to FIGS. 3-8
- the wireless communication device e.g., the network node 105 or the UE 115
- the CLI measurement capability information indicates CLI measurement capability for simultaneous reception (e.g., simultaneous reception with different QCL, such as type D QCL) in different physical resource multiplexing modes, and wherein the two overlapping CLI resources overlap in time, frequency, or space.
- the physical resource multiplexing modes indicated by the CLI measurement capability information include a frequency division multiplexing (FDM) mode, a spatial division multiplexing (SDM) mode, a time division multiplexing (TDM) mode, or a combination thereof.
- FDM frequency division multiplexing
- SDM spatial division multiplexing
- TDM time division multiplexing
- the CLI measurement capability information indicates CLI measurement capability for different types of CLI measurement resources.
- the different types of CLI measurement resources indicated by the CLI measurement capability information include CLI received signal strength indicator (RSSI) and sounding reference signal (SRS) reference signal receive power (RSRP) .
- RSSI CLI received signal strength indicator
- SRS sounding reference signal
- RSRP reference signal receive power
- the CLI measurement capability information indicates CLI RSSI measurement capability per physical resource multiplexing mode and SRS RSRP measurement capability per physical resource multiplexing mode.
- the CLI measurement capability information indicates that the wireless communication device can simultaneously measure CLI RSSI and SRS RSRP for the two overlapping resources.
- the CLI report indicates different types of CLI measurements for different types of CLI measurement resources.
- the CLI report information indicates CLI RSSI measurement information, SRS RSRP measurement information, or a combination thereof.
- each measurement value of the CLI RSSI measurement information, the SRS RSRP measurement information, or both are associated a resource ID, a device ID, or both.
- the CLI measurement capability information indicates explicit capability for one or more measurement settings and indicates implicit capability for one or more other CLI measurement settings.
- the processing system configured to cause the device to measure the CLI for the two overlapping CLI resources includes to: measure the CLI for a single CLI resource of the two overlapping CLI resources.
- the processing system configured to cause the device to measure the CLI for the single CLI resource includes to: measure the CLI for the single CLI resource using two TRPs.
- the processing system configured to cause the device to measure the CLI for the two overlapping CLI resources includes to: measure a total CLI for both CLI resources of the two overlapping CLI resources.
- the processing system configured to cause the device to measure the CLI for the two overlapping CLI resources includes to: measure the total CLI for both CLI resources using two TRPs of the wireless communication device.
- the processing system configured to cause the device to measure the CLI for the two overlapping CLI resources includes to: measure, using a first TRP, a first CLI for a first CLI resource of the two overlapping CLI resources; and measure, using a second TRP, a second CLI for a second CLI resource of the two overlapping CLI resources.
- the first CLI correspond to a first type of CLI measurement different from a second type of CLI measurement for the second CLI.
- the first TRP uses a first filter to measure the first CLI
- the second TRP uses a second filter to measure the second CLI which is different from the first filter
- the processing system is further configured to cause the wireless communication device to: receive association information from a network device, wherein the association information indicates which device (e.g., aggressor UE) corresponds to which CLI measurement resource, and wherein the association information is received with the CLI measurement information or separately from the CLI measurement information.
- the processing system is further configured to cause the wireless communication device to: generate association information for the CLI resource information in accordance with UE selection criteria, wherein the association information indicates which device (e.g., aggressor UE) corresponds to which CLI measurement resource.
- the processing system is further configured to cause the wireless communication device to: measure a second instance of a first CLI resource of the two overlapping CLI resources at a second time using a second filter different from a first filter used to monitor a first instance of the first CLI resource at a first time.
- the first instance of the first CLI resource is measured with a first TRP and the second instance of the first CLI resource is measured with a second TRP.
- the CLI measurement corresponds to an intra-cell CLI measurement
- the processing system is further configured to cause the wireless communication device to: infer that a timing difference of the two overlapping CLI resources is within a cyclic prefix (CP) length in accordance with the intra-cell CLI measurement.
- CP cyclic prefix
- the CLI measurement corresponds to an inter-cell CLI measurement
- the processing system is further configured to cause the wireless communication device to: receive a timing difference indication for the two overlapping CLI resources, wherein the timing difference of the two overlapping CLI resources is within a cyclic prefix (CP) length and enables simultaneous CLI measurement for the inter-cell CLI measurement.
- CP cyclic prefix
- wireless communication devices may perform enhanced CLI measurement operations in multiple TRP modes.
- CLI determination accuracy may increase and CLI determination latency may decrease.
- FIG. 10 is a flow diagram illustrating example blocks executed wireless communication device (e.g., a UE or network node, such as a network node) configured according to an aspect of the present disclosure. The example blocks will also be described with respect to network node 105 as illustrated in FIG. 12.
- FIG. 12 is a block diagram illustrating network node 105 configured according to one aspect of the present disclosure.
- Network node 105 includes the structure, hardware, and components as illustrated for network node 105 105 and/or UE 115 of FIGS. 2 and/or 4.
- network node 105 includes controller/processor 240, which operates to execute logic or computer instructions stored in memory 242, as well as controlling the components of network node 105 that provide the features and functionality of network node 105.
- Network node 105 under control of controller/processor 240, transmits and receives signals via wireless radios 1201a-t and antennas 234a-t.
- Wireless radios 1201a-t include various components and hardware, as illustrated in FIG. 2 for network node 105, including modulator/demodulators 232a-t, MIMO detector 236, receive processor 238, transmit processor 220, and TX MIMO processor 230.
- memory 242 stores multiple TRP logic 1202, CLI logic 1203 (e.g., CLI measurement logic) , CLI measurement capability information 1204, CLI resource information 1205, CLI association information 1206, CLI measurement information 1207, and settings data 1208.
- the data (1202-1208) stored in the memory 242 may include or correspond to the data (406, 408, 442, and/or 444) stored in the memory 432 of FIG. 4.
- a wireless communication device such as a UE or vehicle (e.g., network node 105) receives CLI measurement capability information, the CLI measurement capability information indicating CLI measurement capability for multiple TRP modes.
- the CLI measurement capability information may include or correspond to CLI capability information 406 of FIG. 4, and the CLI measurement capability information may indicate one or more CLI measurement capabilities as described with reference to FIG. 4, and as shown with reference to FIGS. 5-8.
- the network node 105 may receive CLI capability information 406 from one or more UEs, as described with reference to FIG. 4.
- the network node 105 may receive the CLI measurement capability transmission 452, including the CLI capability information 406, from the UE 115 which indicates one or more CLI measurement capabilities for mTRP operations.
- the wireless communication transmits CLI resource configuration information for two overlapping CLI resources in a particular multiple TRP mode.
- the CLI resource configuration information may be transmitted responsive to receiving the CLI measurement capability information.
- the CLI resource configuration information may include or correspond to one or more of the CLI resource information 408 of FIG. 4 or any CLI resource information transmissions of FIGS. 5-7.
- the overlapping CLI resources may include or correspond to any two overlapping CLI resources described herein, and specifically two CLI resources which overlap in one or more of time, frequency, or space.
- the particular multiple TRP mode may include or correspond a type of downlink mTRP mode, such as SDM, FMD, TDM, etc.
- the network node 105 may transmit the CLI resource configuration transmission 454, which includes or indicates the CLI resource information 408, to the UE 115, as described with reference to FIG. 4.
- the network node 105 may transmit the CLI resource information 408 in a DCI transmission to the UE 115, as one illustrative example.
- the network node 105 may transmit CLI resource information as described with reference to FIGS. 5-7.
- the CLI resource information may be determined in accordance with the CLI capability information received from the UE 115, and optionally timing parameters of or for the UE 115.
- the network node 105 may select a particular mTRP mode which the UE 115 indicated it is capable of supporting for simultaneous CLI measurement.
- the CLI resource configuration information is determined or generated in accordance with the received CLI measurement capability information, such as in accordance with or using the CLI measurement capability information.
- the network node may schedule the two CLI resources such that the UE 115 is capable of measuring both CLI resources simultaneously.
- the CLI resource configuration information may be determined or generated independent of the CLI measurement capability information.
- the network node may not be scheduled the overlapping CLI resources such that the UE 115 can measure both simultaneously due to other constraints or priorities.
- the wireless communication device receives CLI report information corresponding to the two overlapping CLI resources.
- the CLI report information may include or correspond to the CLI measurement information 444, the CLI report information 462, or the CLI report transmission 458.
- the network node 105 may receive a CLI report from the UE in accordance with measuring the CLI for one or more of the overlapping CLI resources.
- the UE 115 transmits the CLI report transmission 458 to the network node 105 which includes CLI report information 462.
- the UE 115 may transmit CLI measurement information to the network node 105 in a report transmission, as described with reference to FIGS. 5-7.
- the wireless communication device may execute additional blocks (or the wireless communication device may be configured further to perform additional operations) in other implementations.
- the wireless communication device e.g., network node 105 or UE 115
- the wireless communication device may perform one or more operations as described with reference to FIGS. 3-8.
- the wireless communication device e.g., network node 105 or UE 115
- the CLI measurement capability information indicates CLI measurement capability for simultaneous reception in different physical resource multiplexing modes, and wherein the two overlapping CLI resources overlap in time, frequency, or space.
- the CLI measurement capability information indicates CLI measurement capability for different types of CLI measurement resources.
- the processing system is further configured to cause the wireless communication device to: generate association information for the CLI resource information in accordance with the CLI measurement capability information, wherein the association information indicates which device (e.g., aggressor UE) corresponds to which CLI measurement resource; and transmit the association information, and wherein the association information is transmitted with the CLI measurement information or separately from the CLI measurement information.
- the wireless communication device to: generate association information for the CLI resource information in accordance with the CLI measurement capability information, wherein the association information indicates which device (e.g., aggressor UE) corresponds to which CLI measurement resource; and transmit the association information, and wherein the association information is transmitted with the CLI measurement information or separately from the CLI measurement information.
- the processing system is further configured to cause the wireless communication device to: determine timing difference information for the two overlapping CLI resources in accordance with timing parameters of a particular device and a cyclic prefix (CP) length; and generate the resource configuration information in accordance with the timing difference information.
- CP cyclic prefix
- wireless communication devices may perform enhanced CLI measurement operations in multiple TRP modes.
- CLI determination accuracy may increase and CLI determination latency may decrease.
- Components, the functional blocks, and the modules described herein with respect to FIGS. 3A-12 include processors, electronics devices, hardware devices, electronics components, logical circuits, memories, software codes, firmware codes, among other examples, or any combination thereof.
- Software shall be construed broadly to mean instructions, instruction sets, code, code segments, program code, programs, subprograms, software modules, application, software applications, software packages, routines, subroutines, objects, executables, threads of execution, procedures, and/or functions, among other examples, whether referred to as software, firmware, middleware, microcode, hardware description language or otherwise.
- features discussed herein may be implemented via specialized processor circuitry, via executable instructions, or combinations thereof.
- the hardware and data processing apparatus used to implement the various illustrative logics, logical blocks, modules and circuits described in connection with the aspects disclosed herein may be implemented or performed with a general purpose single-or multi-chip processor, a digital signal processor (DSP) , an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC) , a field programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware components, or any combination thereof designed to perform the functions described herein.
- a general purpose processor may be a microprocessor, or, any conventional processor, controller, microcontroller, or state machine.
- a processor may be implemented as a combination of computing devices, such as a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, a plurality of microprocessors, one or more microprocessors in conjunction with a DSP core, or any other such configuration.
- particular processes and methods may be performed by circuitry that is specific to a given function.
- the functions described may be implemented in hardware, digital electronic circuitry, computer software, firmware, including the structures disclosed in this specification and their structural equivalents thereof, or in any combination thereof. Implementations of the subject matter described in this specification also may be implemented as one or more computer programs, that is one or more modules of computer program instructions, encoded on a computer storage media for execution by, or to control the operation of, data processing apparatus.
- Computer-readable media includes both computer storage media and communication media including any medium that may be enabled to transfer a computer program from one place to another.
- a storage media may be any available media that may be accessed by a computer.
- Such computer-readable media may include random-access memory (RAM) , read-only memory (ROM) , electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM) , CD-ROM or other optical disk storage, magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or any other medium that may be used to store desired program code in the form of instructions or data structures and that may be accessed by a computer. Also, any connection may be properly termed a computer-readable medium.
- Disk and disc includes compact disc (CD) , laser disc, optical disc, digital versatile disc (DVD) , floppy disk, and Blu-ray disc where disks usually reproduce data magnetically, while discs reproduce data optically with lasers.
- the term “or, ” when used in a list of two or more items means that any one of the listed items may be employed by itself, or any combination of two or more of the listed items may be employed. For example, if a composition is described as containing components A, B, or C, the composition may contain A alone; B alone; C alone; A and B in combination; A and C in combination; B and C in combination; or A, B, and C in combination.
- “or” as used in a list of items prefaced by “at least one of” indicates a disjunctive list such that, for example, a list of “at least one of A, B, or C” means A or B or C or AB or AC or BC or ABC (that is A and B and C) or any of these in any combination thereof.
- the term “substantially” is defined as largely but not necessarily wholly what is specified (and includes what is specified; for example, substantially 90 degrees includes 90 degrees and substantially parallel includes parallel) , as understood by a person of ordinary skill in the art. In any disclosed implementations, the term “substantially” may be substituted with “within [a percentage] of” what is specified, where the percentage includes .
- the term “in accordance with” such as used when determining first information in accordance with second information or an a particular action may include or correspond to determining the first information based on or using the second information such the first information is associated with the second information, or determining the first information based on or in association with performing the particular action or the result of the particular action such that the first information is associated with the particular action or outcome thereof.
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Abstract
La présente divulgation concerne des systèmes, des procédés et des dispositifs de communication sans fil qui prennent en charge des opérations de mesure de CLI dans de multiples modes de point d'émission/réception (TRP). Selon un premier aspect, un dispositif de communication sans fil comprend un système de traitement configuré pour amener le dispositif de communication sans fil à transmettre des informations de capacité de mesure de CLI. Les informations de capacité de mesure de CLI indiquent une capacité de mesure de CLI pour de multiples modes de TRP. Le système de traitement est également configuré pour amener le dispositif de communication sans fil à recevoir des informations de configuration de ressource CLI pour deux ressources CLI se chevauchant dans un mode TRP multiple particulier, et à mesurer la CLI pour au moins une ressource CLI des deux ressources CLI chevauchantes. Le système de traitement est en outre configuré pour amener le dispositif de communication sans fil à transmettre des informations de rapport CLI conformément à la mesure de la CLI pour les deux ressources CLI se chevauchant. D'autres aspects et caractéristiques sont également revendiqués et décrits.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| PCT/CN2023/137112 WO2025118242A1 (fr) | 2023-12-07 | 2023-12-07 | Mesures de cli multiples dans une opération multi-trp |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| PCT/CN2023/137112 WO2025118242A1 (fr) | 2023-12-07 | 2023-12-07 | Mesures de cli multiples dans une opération multi-trp |
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| PCT/CN2023/137112 Pending WO2025118242A1 (fr) | 2023-12-07 | 2023-12-07 | Mesures de cli multiples dans une opération multi-trp |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| WO2022010572A1 (fr) * | 2020-07-10 | 2022-01-13 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Procédé et appareil d'établissement de rapport cli |
| US20220116129A1 (en) * | 2019-01-11 | 2022-04-14 | Apple Inc. | Ue to ue crosslink interference measurement and reporting |
| US20230328557A1 (en) * | 2022-04-07 | 2023-10-12 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Unified transmission configuration indicator state indication for cross-link interference measurement |
| WO2023221033A1 (fr) * | 2022-05-19 | 2023-11-23 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Réalisation de mesures d'interférence de liaison croisée dans un mode de communication en duplex intégral |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20220116129A1 (en) * | 2019-01-11 | 2022-04-14 | Apple Inc. | Ue to ue crosslink interference measurement and reporting |
| WO2022010572A1 (fr) * | 2020-07-10 | 2022-01-13 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Procédé et appareil d'établissement de rapport cli |
| US20230328557A1 (en) * | 2022-04-07 | 2023-10-12 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Unified transmission configuration indicator state indication for cross-link interference measurement |
| WO2023221033A1 (fr) * | 2022-05-19 | 2023-11-23 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Réalisation de mesures d'interférence de liaison croisée dans un mode de communication en duplex intégral |
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