WO2025199643A1 - Analyseur spectrométrique portable et procédés d'analyse d'eau - Google Patents
Analyseur spectrométrique portable et procédés d'analyse d'eauInfo
- Publication number
- WO2025199643A1 WO2025199643A1 PCT/CA2025/050432 CA2025050432W WO2025199643A1 WO 2025199643 A1 WO2025199643 A1 WO 2025199643A1 CA 2025050432 W CA2025050432 W CA 2025050432W WO 2025199643 A1 WO2025199643 A1 WO 2025199643A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- vial
- analyzer
- light
- portable
- portable spectrometer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/17—Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
- G01N21/25—Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands
- G01N21/255—Details, e.g. use of specially adapted sources, lighting or optical systems
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
- G01J3/00—Spectrometry; Spectrophotometry; Monochromators; Measuring colours
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/17—Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
- G01N21/25—Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands
- G01N21/27—Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands using photo-electric detection ; circuits for computing concentration
- G01N21/274—Calibration, base line adjustment, drift correction
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/17—Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
- G01N21/25—Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands
- G01N21/31—Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/18—Water
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2201/00—Features of devices classified in G01N21/00
- G01N2201/02—Mechanical
- G01N2201/022—Casings
- G01N2201/0221—Portable; cableless; compact; hand-held
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2201/00—Features of devices classified in G01N21/00
- G01N2201/06—Illumination; Optics
- G01N2201/062—LED's
- G01N2201/0627—Use of several LED's for spectral resolution
Definitions
- the technical field generally relates to spectrometer analyzers, and more particularly to portable spectrometer analyzers and related methods for analyzing liquid samples.
- Conducting water analysis often includes colorimetric and spectrometric analyses using detailed procedures and chemical reagents to determine the desired information. Most often these analyses are done in a laboratory setting for high accuracy and repeatability. Although it can be desirable to have water analyses done in the laboratory, it is often not convenient and can lead to significant delays between sample taking and obtaining the results. To manage this delay, a field test kit can be used from which the basic colorimetric and spectrometric analyses are performed. These field test kits inevitably need to be small, light and portable so that they can be brought to the sample location where the analysis is done.
- PSA portable spectrometer analyzer
- a portable spectrometer analyzer comprising: a housing; a vial receptable provided in the housing and being configured to receive a vial containing a sample fluid; a light source mounted within the housing and positioned to emit light into the vial to contact the sample fluid and produce sample- affected light; a spectrometer sensor mounted within the housing and positioned to receive or capture the sample-affected light and generate sensor data; and a processor mounted within the housing and configured to: receive the sensor data from the spectrometer sensor; and perform an evaluation of the sensor data with respect to a predetermined analysis model.
- the light source includes one or more light emitting devices.
- the one or more light emitting devices are light emitting diodes (LED).
- the PSA includes a central block receiving the vial receptacle.
- the central block includes a light source compartment housing the light source, and a hole positioned between the light source compartment and the vial.
- the light source compartment houses between two to nine light emitting devices.
- the PSA includes a diffusion glass between the light source and the hole that is configured to focus the light emitted by the light source in the hole.
- the light source emits light directly towards the spectrometer sensor.
- the light source emits light at an angle from the spectrometer sensor.
- the PSA includes an angled light source, wherein the light source emits light directly towards the spectrometer sensor and the angled light source emits light at an angle from the spectrometer sensor.
- the angle of the light emitted by the angled light source is 90 degrees.
- the angled light source includes between two to three of the light emitting devices, and the light source includes between eight to nine of the light emitting devices.
- the light emitted directly towards the spectrometer sensor is used to perform colorimetric analyses and the light emitted at an angle from the spectrometer sensor is used to perform spectrometric analyses.
- the colorimetric analyses include one or more of: iron, copper, deha, molybdenehr, phosphorushr, silicahr, phosphonate, cl2free, cl2total, bromine, aqvmono, aqvdi, tolyltriazole, and taggedpolymer.
- the spectrometric analyses include one or more of: pyrene-tetra sulfonic acid (PTSA), fluorescein and turbidity.
- the PSA includes a battery connected to a wireless charger configured to wirelessly charge the portable spectrometer analyzer.
- the PSA includes a button on the housing configured to activate and deactivate the portable spectrometer analyzer. In some implementations, the PSA includes visual markers for indicating an operational status of the portable spectrometer analyzer. In some implementations, the PSA includes an opening mechanism alternating between an opened configuration and a closed configuration, wherein access to the vial receptacle is prevented in the closed configuration. In some implementations, the vial is made of a material that lets ultraviolet radiation pass through. In some implementations, the vial has a volume of about 10 mL, 20 mL, 30 mL, 40 mL, 50 mL, 60 mL, 70 mL, 80 mL, 90 mL, or 100mL. In some implementations, the processor is in wireless communication with a computerized device having a software application configured to control the portable spectrometer analyzer. In some implementations, the computerized device is a tablet, a desktop computer, a laptop or a cellphone.
- a method for calibrating a portable spectrometer analyzer as defined in any one of the previous claims, comprising: filling a vial with a water sample having a known ppb value, loading the vial onto the portable spectrometer analyzer; and activating a calibration setting with a software application installed on a computerized device.
- the method includes filling the vial with a blank water sample; loading the vial with the blank water sample onto the portable spectrometer analyzer; and activating the calibration setting with the software application installed on the computerized device for the vial comprising the blank water sample.
- a method for obtaining portable spectrometric measurements comprising: collecting a water sample in a vial; loading the vial onto the portable spectrometer analyzer as defined in any one of the previous claims, activating the spectrometric analysis for the desired measurements with an application installed on a computerized device; obtaining the spectrometric measurements on the application.
- a method for obtaining portable colorimetric measurements comprising: collecting a water sample in a vial; loading the vial onto the portable spectrometer analyzer as defined in any one of the previous claims, activating the colorimetric analysis for the desired measurements with an application installed on a computerized device; obtaining the colorimetric measurements on the application.
- a method of manufacturing a portable spectrometer analyzer comprising assembling the components as recited in any one of the previous paragraphs and/or herein.
- a portable spectrometer analyzer comprising: a housing; a vial receptable provided in the housing and being configured to receive a vial containing a sample fluid; first and second light sources mounted within the housing and positioned to emit light into the vial to contact the sample fluid and produce first and second sample-affected light respectively; a spectrometer sensor mounted within the housing and configured to capture the first and second sample-affected light for use to perform colorimetric analyses and spectrometric analyses respectively; and a processor mounted within the housing and configured to receive the sensor data from the spectrometer sensor and analyze the same.
- the first light source is configured to emit light directly towards the spectrometer sensor to produce the first sample-affected light for use to perform colorimetric analyses.
- the second light source is configured to emit light at an angle towards the spectrometer sensor to produce the second sample-affected light for use to perform spectrometric analyses.
- FIG. 1 is a front perspective view of an example PSA in the opened configuration.
- Fig. 2 is a front perspective view of an example PSA in the closed configuration.
- Fig. 3 is a rear perspective view of the example PSA of Fig. 1.
- FIG. 4 is a front perspective view of the example PSA of Fig. 1 , with the sample vial out of the PSA.
- FIG. 5 is a detailed view of the vial receptacle of the example PSA of Fig. 4.
- Fig. 6 is a front perspective view of internal components of an example PSA.
- Fig. 7 is a front elevation view of internal components of an example PSA.
- Fig. 8 is a side elevation view of internal components of an example PSA.
- Fig. 9 is a rear elevation view of internal components of an example PSA.
- Fig. 11 is a series of views illustrating method steps for calibrating an example PSA.
- Fig. 15 is an example block diagram of method steps for performing a colorimetric analysis with an example PSA using a computerized device.
- the present description relates to portable spectrometer analyzers (PSAs) and methods for analyzing samples, such as water samples, containing analytes.
- the PSA is a portable, optical and light emitting diodes (LED) sourced device that can provide reliable and accurate colorimetric, turbidimetric, and fluorometric measurements.
- the portable spectrometer analyzer can provide the ability of performing optical and LED based water analysis in a simplified manner and requiring little training or experience.
- the PSA is designed for fast, high precision and reliable measurements, and can be configured to be resistant to water and reagents used in the test procedures.
- the PSA can include various features and structural elements that enhance portable spectrometer analyses for samples, as will be described in further detail below.
- the PSA 10 includes a housing 12 configured to hold a sample vial 14.
- the housing 12 can be generally box-shaped with four side walls 16, a top wall 18, and a bottom wall 20.
- the housing 12 can include a vial receptacle 22 in its top wall 18 that receives the sample vial 14.
- the housing 12 can also include an opening mechanism 24 allowing the PSA 10 to alternate between an opened configuration and a closed configuration.
- the opening mechanism 24 comprises a panel 24 pivotable at the top wall 18 of the housing 12.
- the PSA 10 is shown in the opened configuration in Fig. 1 , where the panel 24 is pivoted upwardly, and is shown in the closed configuration in Fig. 2, wherein the panel 24 is pivoted downwardly.
- the opening mechanism 24 can hermetically seal access to the vial receptacle 22 and/or completely enclose the vial mounted within the receptacle.
- the top wall 18 can include sections of its surface area that are lower in height than other sections of the same.
- a section 26 of the top wall 18 that includes the vial receptacle 22 has a height that is lower than a height of the rest of the sections 28 of the top wall 18.
- This characteristic can be desired to facilitate the pivotable panel 24 to cover the sample vial 14 when the PSA 10 is in the closed configuration even if a portion of the sample vial 14 extends over the vial receptacle 22.
- the sample vial 14 can extend over the vial receptacle 22 to allow access or visibility of the same by a user when installed in the vial receptacle 22.
- LED 12 RED (640NM) @180° from spectrometer, intensity range: 0mA to 20mA
- the spectrometer 68 can include a printed circuit board (PCB) 70.
- the spectrometer PCB 70 can be configured to receive power and provide it to the spectrometer sensor 66 as well as control the functioning of the same.
- the spectrometer PCB 70 can also be configured to receive the data collected by the spectrometer sensor 66 and perform spectrometric analyses.
- the spectrometer 68 can be in wired or wireless communication with a PSA’s PCB 72.
- the spectrometer PCB 70 can communicate with the PSA’s PCB 72 through a universal asynchronous receive/transmitter (UART) protocol.
- UART universal asynchronous receive/transmitter
- the spectrometer 68 can also be powered by the PSA’s PCB 72.
- the PSA’s PCB 72 includes a processor that can be configured to provide power, control and/or communicate with each of the electrical components of the PSA 10.
- the PSA’s PCB 72 can also include wireless communication capabilities to communicate with devices external to the PSA 10.
- the PSA’s PCB 72 can include Bluetooth®, WiFi®, NFC®, and other wireless communication protocols.
- the PSA 10 can be in communication with a computerized device, such as a cellphone, a tablet, a server, a desktop computer or a laptop.
- the computerized device can have an application installed therein which can receive and send information to the PSA 10.
- the application can be used to control the PSA 10, to receive data collected by the PSA 10 and to receive analyses performed by the PSA 10.
- the PSA 10 can further include a battery 74 that is configured to be charged wirelessly through electromagnetic induction.
- the battery 74 can therefore be connected to a wireless charger, such as a Qi® charger, that is positioned next to one of the four side walls 16, the top wall 18, or the bottom wall 20 of the housing 12 to be close enough to the exterior of the PSA 10 for charging to be performed.
- a wireless charger such as a Qi® charger
- the battery 74 can be charged by positioning the PSA 10 over an inductance coil.
- the PSA 10 can therefore be connectorless, i.e., no connectors or plugs extend from the PSA 10.
- parameters such as the sample vial 14 sizes, names of options in the application, and colours emitted by the visual markers 78 can be modified in methods of other implementations.
- the process can be repeated for « Fluorescein » and « Turbidity » the same manner as above described, after selecting option in « Calibration devicearies
- the frequency of calibration can be performed each week, each month, or as required.
- an example method of performing a spectrometric test is also provided.
- the example method of performing the spectrometric test can include the following steps:
- the indicator light 78 will change to blue indicating the communication with the PSA 10 is severed.
- the method of performing the colorimetric test can include the following steps:
- the available analysis types can be selected (classified as device analyses “key-value pairs”; Analysis# in production “Analysis types”; Device; MXC Key): o IRON: 'iron', 51 PSA iron o COPPER: 'copper', 55 PSA copper o DEHA: 'deha', 127 PSA deha o MOLYBDENEHR: 'molybdenehr', 25 PSA molybdenehr o PHOSPHORUSHR: 'phosphorushr',43 PSA phosphorushr o SILICAHR: 'silicahr', 27 PSA silicahr o PHOSPHONATE: 'phosphonate', 42 PSA phosphonate o CL2FREE: 'cl2free', 15 PSA cl2free o CL2TOTAL: 'cl2total', 17 PSA cl2total o BROMINE: 'bromine' 18 PSA bromine o AQV
- the method can be repeated for each of desired procedures for the desired analysis types.
- Phosphorus low range Phosphate-LR 0.02 - 2.50 mg/l (ppm) PO43-:
- Molybdenum low range Molybdate -LR (0.02 - 3.00 mg/l (ppm) Mo:
- Reagent Molybdate Reagent powder pillow for High Range Silica-for 10 ml(R1041)
- Citric acid powder pillow • Add one content of Citric acid powder pillow to the vial, and swirl it to mix.
- Reagent 1 (coloured solution- 60ml(R9001)
- Reagent PhosVer® 3 Phosphate Reagent Powder Pillow, 10-mL(R1060)
- a chart which represent colours that can be emitted by the LEDs 78 on the housing 12 of the PSA 12 and the meaning that the colours can have is provided. It can be appreciated that in some examples, although a single colour is displayed by a plurality of the LEDs 78, the number of LEDs 78 displaying the said colour can signify different functions of the PSA 10. For example, out of three LEDs in total, three LEDs 78 emitting the colour green can signify that the PSA 10 is activated, whereas only two of the LEDs 78 emitting the colour green can signify another function, such as an analysis being performed by the PSA 10. Furthermore, the LEDs 78 can emit colours at predetermined intervals or with different intensities depending on different functions.
- FIG. 17 an illustration of an example LEDs 62 placement over a flexible PCB 80 that is connected to the PSA’s PCB 72 is shown.
- a heatsink can help dissipate heat generated by the LEDs 62.
- an aluminum base can act as the heatsink on the flexible PCB 80.
- the width or height of the unit can be between 5 and 100 cm, preferably about 8 to 12 cm and still preferably about 10 cm.
- the PSA unit can have a weight between 300 and 600 grams or between 330 and 400 grams, for example, for facilitating portability of one or a kit that includes various water test units including one or more PSA units and/or one or more additional test units for titration and other test.
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Materials By Optical Means (AREA)
Abstract
La présente divulgation concerne un analyseur spectrométrique portable, qui comprend : un boîtier ; un réceptacle de flacon disposé dans le boîtier et conçu pour recevoir un flacon contenant un fluide échantillon ; une source de lumière montée à l'intérieur du boîtier et positionnée de façon à émettre de la lumière dans le flacon, la lumière devant entrer en contact avec le fluide échantillon et produire une lumière modifiée par un échantillon ; un capteur spectrométrique monté à l'intérieur du boîtier et positionné de façon à recevoir ou capturer la lumière modifiée par un échantillon, et à générer des données de capteur ; et un processeur monté à l'intérieur du boîtier et configuré pour : recevoir les données de capteur provenant du capteur spectrométrique ; évaluer les données de capteur d'après un modèle d'analyse prédéterminé. La divulgation concerne également des procédés d'étalonnage d'un analyseur spectrométrique portable, d'obtention de mesures spectrométriques et colorimétriques et de fabrication d'un analyseur spectrométrique portable.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US202463571314P | 2024-03-28 | 2024-03-28 | |
| US63/571,314 | 2024-03-28 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2025199643A1 true WO2025199643A1 (fr) | 2025-10-02 |
Family
ID=97219641
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/CA2025/050432 Pending WO2025199643A1 (fr) | 2024-03-28 | 2025-03-27 | Analyseur spectrométrique portable et procédés d'analyse d'eau |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| WO (1) | WO2025199643A1 (fr) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6469311B1 (en) * | 1997-07-16 | 2002-10-22 | Molecular Devices Corporation | Detection device for light transmitted from a sensed volume |
| US20170010154A1 (en) * | 2014-01-23 | 2017-01-12 | Spectrum Perception Llc | Miniaturized spectrometer for sensitive and robust laboratory and field use |
| US20190154566A1 (en) * | 2015-09-13 | 2019-05-23 | Australian Sensing And Identification Systems Pty. Ltd. | An analysis instrument, associated systems and methods |
-
2025
- 2025-03-27 WO PCT/CA2025/050432 patent/WO2025199643A1/fr active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6469311B1 (en) * | 1997-07-16 | 2002-10-22 | Molecular Devices Corporation | Detection device for light transmitted from a sensed volume |
| US20170010154A1 (en) * | 2014-01-23 | 2017-01-12 | Spectrum Perception Llc | Miniaturized spectrometer for sensitive and robust laboratory and field use |
| US20190154566A1 (en) * | 2015-09-13 | 2019-05-23 | Australian Sensing And Identification Systems Pty. Ltd. | An analysis instrument, associated systems and methods |
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