WO2025181911A1 - Control device for winding device, winding equipment, rolling equipment, and method for operating winding device - Google Patents
Control device for winding device, winding equipment, rolling equipment, and method for operating winding deviceInfo
- Publication number
- WO2025181911A1 WO2025181911A1 PCT/JP2024/007093 JP2024007093W WO2025181911A1 WO 2025181911 A1 WO2025181911 A1 WO 2025181911A1 JP 2024007093 W JP2024007093 W JP 2024007093W WO 2025181911 A1 WO2025181911 A1 WO 2025181911A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- metal strip
- mandrel
- slot
- winding
- leading end
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21C—MANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES, PROFILES OR LIKE SEMI-MANUFACTURED PRODUCTS OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
- B21C47/00—Winding-up, coiling or winding-off metal wire, metal band or other flexible metal material characterised by features relevant to metal processing only
- B21C47/02—Winding-up or coiling
Definitions
- This disclosure relates to a control device for a winding device, winding equipment, rolling equipment, and a method for operating a winding device.
- Metal strips (such as steel strips) rolled in a rolling mill are usually wound up by a winding device.
- a typical winding device includes a mandrel with a slot, and the metal strip is wound up by rotating the mandrel while gripping the leading end of the metal strip with a gripper provided in the slot.
- methods and devices have been proposed for quickly inserting the leading end of the metal strip into the winding machine slot before winding of the metal strip begins in the winding device.
- Patent Document 1 describes a method of automatically inserting the leading end of a steel strip into a slot by rotating the winding machine in the opposite direction to the winding direction so that the leading end of the steel strip fed from a guide located on the exit side of the rolling mill enters the slot of the winding machine's mandrel. Patent Document 1 also describes a method of positioning the leading end of the steel strip at a predetermined position suitable for entering the slot based on the position of the portion of the steel strip downstream of the guide before inserting the leading end of the steel strip into the slot.
- the leading edge of the metal strip may end up outside the intended area, even if the position of the metal strip is adjusted based on the position of the downstream part of the metal strip. In this case, the leading edge of the metal strip may not enter the slot even if the winding machine is rotated in the opposite direction to the winding direction.
- At least one embodiment of the present invention aims to provide a control device for a winding device, winding equipment, rolling equipment, and a method of operating a winding device that can more reliably insert the leading end of a metal strip into the slot of the mandrel of the winding machine.
- a control device for a winding device comprises: A control device for controlling a winding device including a mandrel having a slot capable of receiving a tip end of a metal strip, the winding device including a winder for winding the metal strip, and a guide for guiding the metal strip to the winder, a rotation control unit configured to rotate the mandrel in a direction opposite to the winding direction so that the leading end of the metal strip fed from the guide toward the winding machine enters the slot; a first determination unit configured to determine whether the leading end of the metal strip has entered the slot based on the position of a portion of the metal strip downstream of the guide when the mandrel is rotated in the opposite direction; and a position changing unit for changing a position of the portion of the metal strip when the first determining unit determines that the leading end has not entered the slot; Equipped with the position changing unit is configured to retract the portion of the metal strip or lower a position of the portion of the metal strip when the first determination unit determines
- the winding equipment includes: a winding device including a mandrel having a slot capable of receiving a leading end of the metal strip, the winding device including a winder for winding the metal strip; a control device as described above configured to control the winding device; Equipped with.
- the rolling equipment includes: an unwinding device for unwinding the metal strip; a rolling mill for rolling the metal strip from the unwinding device; a winding device for winding the metal strip rolled by the rolling mill; a control device as described above configured to control the winding device; Equipped with.
- a method for operating a winding device includes: A method for operating a winding device including a mandrel having a slot capable of receiving a leading end of a metal strip, a winding machine for winding the metal strip, and a guide for guiding the metal strip to the winding machine, comprising: a rotating step of rotating the mandrel in a direction opposite to a winding direction so that the leading end of the metal strip fed toward the winding machine enters the slot; a first determination step of determining whether the leading end of the metal strip has entered the slot based on the position of a portion of the metal strip downstream of the guide when the mandrel is rotated in the opposite direction; a position changing step of changing a position of the portion of the metal strip when it is determined in the first determination step that the leading end has not entered the slot; Equipped with In the position changing step, when it is determined in the first determination step that the leading end has not entered the slot, the portion of the metal strip is retracted
- At least one embodiment of the present invention provides a control device for a winding device, winding equipment, rolling equipment, and a method for operating a winding device that can more reliably insert the leading end of a metal strip into the slot of a mandrel of a winding machine.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram for explaining a method of operating a winding facility according to an embodiment.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram for explaining a method of operating a winding facility according to an embodiment.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram for explaining a method of operating a winding facility according to an embodiment.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram for explaining a method of operating a winding facility according to an embodiment.
- FIG. 10 is a diagram showing an example of a change over time in the position of the leading end of a metal strip in an operation method according to an embodiment.
- Fig. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of a rolling facility to which a coiling facility 2 according to one embodiment is applied.
- the rolling facility 1 includes a rolling mill 10 for rolling a metal strip S, an unwinder 4 provided on the entry side of the rolling mill 10 (i.e., upstream of the rolling mill 10 in the conveying direction of the metal strip S), and a coiling device 3 including a coiler 8 provided on the exit side of the rolling mill 10 (i.e., downstream of the rolling mill 10 in the conveying direction of the metal strip S).
- the rolling facility 1 may include, for example, one rolling mill 10 as shown in Fig. 1, or may include two or more rolling mills 10.
- the rolling mill 10 includes a pair of rolls (work rolls) 15, 16 that are arranged on both sides of the metal strip S, sandwiching the metal strip S.
- the rolling mill 10 also includes a pair of intermediate rolls 17, 18 and a pair of backup rolls 19, 20 that are arranged on the opposite side of the metal strip S, sandwiching the pair of rolls 15, 16.
- the intermediate rolls 17, 18 and the backup rolls 19, 20 are configured to support the rolls 15, 16.
- the rolling mill 10 also includes a reduction device (hydraulic cylinder, etc.; not shown) that applies a load to the pair of rolls 15, 16 to reduce the metal strip S between the pair of rolls 15, 16.
- the rolling rolls 15, 16 are connected to a motor 11 via a spindle (not shown) or the like, and the rolling rolls 15, 16 are rotated by the motor.
- the rolling rolls 15, 16 are rotated by the motor 11 while the metal strip S is being pressed down by the reduction device, generating frictional force between the rolling rolls 15, 16 and the metal strip S, and this frictional force sends the metal strip S to the exit side of the rolling rolls 15, 16.
- the mandrel of the unwinder 4 is driven by a motor (not shown) and is configured to unwind the metal strip S toward the rolling mill 10.
- the mandrel of the unwinder 4 is driven by a motor (not shown) to apply entry tension to the metal strip S.
- the winder 8 includes a mandrel 14 and is configured to wind the metal strip S from the rolling mill 10.
- the winder 8 is configured so that it is driven by a motor 9 to rotate the mandrel 14.
- the winder 8 rotates the mandrel 14 in the winding direction shown in Figure 1 to wind the metal strip S.
- the mandrel 14 of the winder 8 applies outlet tension to the metal strip S.
- an entry deflector roll 6 may be provided between the mandrel of the unwinder 4 and the rolling mill 10 to guide the metal strip S introduced from the mandrel of the unwinder 4 into the rolling mill 10.
- an exit deflector roll 12 may be provided between the rolling mill 10 and the mandrel 14 of the winder 8 to guide the metal strip S sent from the rolling mill 10 to the mandrel 14 of the winder 8.
- the rolling equipment 1 may be a rolling equipment (reverse mill) that rolls the metal strip S by moving it back and forth between a pair of roll rolls 15, 16. In this case, rolling is stopped just before the tail end of the metal strip S as it is unwound from the mandrel of the unwinder 4, and once the odd-numbered rolling pass (first pass, etc.) is completed with the metal strip S pressed down by the roll rolls 15, 16, the metal strip S is then unwound from the mandrel 14 of the winder 8 toward the rolling mill 10, and while the metal strip S is being wound around the mandrel of the unwinder 4, the metal strip S is advanced in the opposite direction to the previous rolling pass, to perform the even-numbered rolling pass (second pass, etc.). In other words, the roles of the unwinder 4 and the winder 8 are interchanged depending on the direction of travel of the metal strip S.
- the unwinder 4 and the winder 8 are interchanged depending on the direction of travel of the metal strip S.
- the winding facility 2 shown in FIG. 1 includes the above-mentioned winding machine 8, a winding device 3 provided between the rolling mill 10 and the winding machine 8 and including a guide 13 for guiding the metal strip S to the mandrel 14 of the winding machine 8, and a control device 50 for controlling the rotation of the mandrel 14 of the winding machine 8.
- the guide 13 may be located above the winding machine 8.
- the winding facility 2 may include a feed roller 24 provided between the rolling mill 10 and the winding machine 8 and capable of moving the metal strip S forward or backward.
- the feed roller 24 may be provided on the rolling mill side (i.e., upstream side) of the guide 13 in the conveying direction of the metal strip S.
- the winding facility 2 may also be provided with various sensors for measuring the position, speed, etc. of the metal strip S.
- Figures 2 and 3 are partial cross-sectional views of a winding machine 8 according to one embodiment, and are diagrams for explaining the operation of the winding machine 8.
- the winding machine 8 includes a mandrel 14 having a surface (outer circumferential surface) 14a, and the above-mentioned motor 9 for driving the mandrel 14 to rotate.
- the winding machine 8 has a slot 22 recessed from the surface 14a of the mandrel 14.
- the slot 22 of the mandrel 14 is configured to be able to receive the tip St (see Figure 3) of the metal strip S.
- the width (groove thickness) d (see Figure 2) of the slot 22 is set to be larger than the thickness of the metal strip S.
- the slot 22 extends in a direction (the direction of the straight line U in Figure 2) that is inclined relative to the direction of the tangent T (see Figure 2) of the surface 14a of the mandrel 14 at the position where the slot 22 is provided.
- the winding machine 8 also includes a gripper 23 for gripping the leading end of the metal strip S that has entered the slot 22.
- the gripper 23 is configured to be driven by an actuator (not shown) and move radially.
- the actuator activates the gripper 23 to move it to a radially outer position, and applies a force from the gripper 23 toward the mandrel 14 to the metal strip S, thereby gripping the leading end of the metal strip S.
- the guide 13 has a guide surface 13a facing upward.
- the metal strip S from the rolling mill 10 is guided by the guide surface 13a of the guide 13 and directed to the mandrel 14 of the winding machine 8.
- the guide surface 13a typically has a flat shape, but may also have a partially or entirely curved shape.
- the position of the guide 13 may be configured to be changeable.
- the horizontal and/or vertical positions of the guide 13 may be changed by driving the guide 13 with an actuator (not shown).
- the orientation (direction) of the guide 13 may be configured to be changeable.
- the angle of the guide surface 13a relative to the horizontal direction may be changed by driving the guide 13 with an actuator (not shown).
- the shape of the guide 13 may be configured to be changeable.
- the guide 13 may be configured so that the guide surface 13a is extendable and contractable, and the length of the guide surface 13a or the position of the tip 13b of the guide surface 13a may be changeable by extending or contracting the guide surface 13a using an actuator (not shown).
- the feed rollers 24 include a pair of rollers arranged above and below the metal strip S.
- the pair of rollers are closed to sandwich the metal strip S, and the pair of rollers are rotated by a motor (not shown) to advance or retreat the metal strip S.
- the pair of rollers are opened to leave a gap between the metal strip S and the feed rollers 24.
- the sensors provided in the winding equipment 2 may include at least one position detector for measuring the position of a portion Sa (hereinafter simply referred to as the downstream portion) of the metal strip S that is closer to the winding machine (i.e., downstream) than the guide 13 in the conveying direction of the metal strip S.
- the at least one position detector includes a first position detector 32 and a second position detector 34.
- the first position detector 32 shown in Figure 1 is capable of detecting the vertical position of the metal strip S at a specific measurement position in the horizontal direction.
- the first position detector 32 may be configured to detect the vertical position of the metal strip S (the position relative to the first position detector 32) by measuring the vertical distance Lv (see Figure 7) from the first position detector 32 to the metal strip S.
- the second position detector 34 shown in Figure 1 is capable of detecting the horizontal position of the metal strip S at a specific measurement position in the vertical direction.
- the second position detector 34 may be configured to detect the horizontal position of the metal strip S (the position relative to the second position detector 34) by measuring the horizontal distance Lh (see Figure 7) from the second position detector 34 to the metal strip S.
- the sensor provided in the winding equipment 2 may include a third position detector 38 for detecting the position of the tip St of the metal strip S near the mandrel 14 of the winding machine 8.
- the third position detector 38 may include, for example, a camera for capturing images of the area near the mandrel 14.
- the third position detector 38 may include a detector configured to detect the distance to the metal strip S in a specific direction (e.g., horizontal or vertical direction) and thereby detect the position of the metal strip S in that direction.
- the winding equipment 2 may be provided with a detector 40 or the like for detecting the passage of the leading end St of the metal strip S at the exit side of the rolling mill 10.
- FIG 4 is a schematic diagram of a control device 50 that constitutes the winding equipment 2 according to one embodiment.
- the control device 50 is configured to receive signals indicating detection results from various sensors (the first position detector 32, second position detector 34, third position detector 38, and/or detector 40 described above) provided in the winding equipment 2, and to control the rotation of the mandrel 14 of the winding machine 8 based on the received signals.
- the control device 50 may also be configured to control the gripper 23, guide 13, feed roller 24, or a delivery section (such as the rolling mill 10) provided upstream of the winding machine 8 in the conveying direction of the metal strip S based on the signals received from the various sensors.
- the control device 50 may include a processor (such as a CPU), a storage device (such as a memory device; RAM), an auxiliary storage unit, and an interface.
- the control device 50 receives signals from various sensors via the interface.
- the processor is configured to process the signals received in this manner.
- the processor is also configured to process programs deployed in the storage device.
- the processing content of the control device 50 may be implemented as a program executed by the processor and stored in the auxiliary memory unit. When the programs are executed, they are deployed in the storage device. The processor reads the programs from the storage device and executes the instructions contained in the programs.
- the control device 50 includes a rotation control unit 52 for controlling the rotation of the mandrel 14 (winder 8), a first determination unit 54 for determining whether the leading end St of the metal strip S has entered the slot 22 of the mandrel 14, and a position change unit 58 for changing the position of the downstream portion Sa of the metal strip S.
- the control device 50 may also include a second determination unit 56 for determining whether the leading end St of the metal strip S is in contact with the surface 14a of the mandrel 14. The functions of each unit constituting the control device 50 will be described later.
- FIGS. 5 and 6 are flowcharts illustrating an operating method of the winding equipment 2 according to one embodiment.
- FIGS. 7 to 12 are diagrams illustrating an operating method of the winding equipment 2 according to one embodiment. Note that FIG. 7 shows a state in which the metal strip S is being fed toward the winder 8, and FIG. 8 shows a state in which the leading end St of the metal strip S has entered the slot 22 of the mandrel 14.
- FIGS. 9 and 10 each show a state in which the leading end St of the metal strip S has not entered the slot 22 of the mandrel 14.
- FIG. 11 shows a state in which the downstream portion Sa of the metal strip S has been lowered.
- FIG. 7 shows a state in which the metal strip S is being fed toward the winder 8
- FIG. 8 shows a state in which the leading end St of the metal strip S has entered the slot 22 of the mandrel 14.
- FIGS. 9 and 10 each show a state in which the leading end St of the metal strip S has not entered the slot
- FIG. 12 shows a state in which the mandrel 14 is being rotated in the opposite direction after the downstream portion Sa of the metal strip S has been lowered.
- FIG. 13 is a diagram illustrating an example of the change over time in the vertical position of the leading end St of the metal strip S during an operating method according to one embodiment.
- the rotation control unit 52 first rotates the mandrel 14 in the direction opposite to the winding direction so that the leading end St of the metal strip S sent from the guide 13 toward the winder 8 enters the slot 22 of the mandrel 14 of the winder 8 (S2; Figures 5 and 6).
- Figure 7 shows the state before the mandrel 14 starts to rotate in the opposite direction.
- the inventors have found that when rotating the mandrel 14 in the opposite direction in this manner to insert the tip St of the metal strip S into the slot 22, if the tip St of the metal strip S is positioned within a specified angular range Za (see Figure 7) around the central axis O of the mandrel 14 and is in contact with the surface 14a of the mandrel 14, the tip St of the metal strip S will easily enter the slot 22. Furthermore, the position of the tip St of the metal strip S fed from the guide 13 corresponds to the position of the downstream portion Sa of the metal strip S.
- step S2 the position of the downstream portion Sa of the metal strip S may be adjusted based on the detection results of the position of the downstream portion Sa of the metal strip S so that the tip St of the metal strip S is positioned within a specified angle range Za suitable for entering the slot 22.
- the above-mentioned specified angle range Za may be, for example, a range of 0 to 90 degrees when measured in the winding direction with the top of the mandrel 14 as the reference (0 degrees), or a range of 15 to 75 degrees.
- the position of the metal strip S may be outside the initial region suitable for entering the slot 22. In this case, even if the winding machine 8 is rotated in the direction opposite to the winding direction in step S2, the leading end St of the metal strip S may not enter the slot 22.
- the first determination unit 54 determines whether the tip St of the metal strip S has entered the slot 22 while the mandrel 14 is being rotated in the opposite direction in step S2 (S4; Figures 5 and 6).
- step S4 it may be determined whether the leading end of the metal strip has entered the slot based on the position of the downstream portion Sa of the metal strip S when the mandrel 14 is rotated in the opposite direction in step S2.
- the position of the downstream portion Sa of the metal strip S used in this determination may be the position of the metal strip S detected by the first position detector 32 or the second position detector 34.
- step S4 if the change in position of the downstream portion Sa of the metal strip S when the mandrel 14 is rotated in the opposite direction is less than a first specified value, it may be determined that the leading end St of the metal strip S has not entered the slot 22.
- the tip St of the metal strip S When the tip St of the metal strip S enters the slot 22 while the mandrel 14 is rotating in the opposite direction, the tip St of the metal strip S drops deep into the slot 22, causing the vertical position of the tip St of the metal strip S to change significantly downward, and the vertical position of the downstream portion Sa of the metal strip S also changes significantly downward.
- the tip St of the metal strip S does not enter the slot 22 while the mandrel 14 is rotating in the opposite direction, the posture of the metal strip S changes very little, and therefore the vertical position of the downstream portion Sa of the metal strip S also changes very little. Therefore, it is possible to appropriately determine whether the tip St of the metal strip S has entered the slot 22 based on the change in the vertical position of the downstream portion Sa of the metal strip S.
- step S4 If it is determined in step S4 that the leading end St of the metal strip S has entered the slot 22 (Yes in S4), the procedure for inserting the leading end St of the metal strip S into the slot 22 is terminated (see Figures 5 and 6).
- Figure 8 shows the state in which the leading end St of the metal strip S has entered the slot 22 by rotating the mandrel 14 in the opposite direction. Thereafter, the rotation in the opposite direction of the mandrel 14 of the winding machine 8 may be stopped, and the leading end of the metal strip S that has entered the slot 22 may be gripped by the gripper 23 (see Figures 2 and 3). With the leading end of the metal strip S gripped by the gripper 23, the mandrel 14 of the winding machine 8 may be rotated in the winding direction to wind up the metal strip S.
- step S4 determines whether the leading edge St of the metal strip S has not entered the slot 22 (No in S4).
- the position change unit 58 retracts the downstream portion Sa of the metal strip S (S8; Figures 5 and 6) or lowers the position of the downstream portion Sa of the metal strip S (S12; Figures 5 and 6).
- the rotation control unit 52 again rotates the mandrel 14 in the direction opposite to the winding direction so that the leading edge St of the metal strip S enters the slot 22 of the mandrel 14 of the winding machine 8 (S14; Figures 5 and 6).
- the possible causes for this are that when the mandrel 14 was rotating in the opposite direction, the tip St of the metal strip S was in a position outside the appropriate angular range around the central axis O of the mandrel 14 (for example, the above-mentioned specified angular range Za) (i.e., it overran), as shown in Figure 9, for example, or that the tip St of the metal strip S was not in contact with the surface 14a of the mandrel 14, as shown in Figure 10, for example.
- the appropriate angular range around the central axis O of the mandrel 14 for example, the above-mentioned specified angular range Za
- the tip St of the metal strip S was not in contact with the surface 14a of the mandrel 14, as shown in Figure 10, for example.
- whether the leading edge St of the metal strip S has entered the slot 22 is determined based on the position of the downstream portion Sa of the metal strip S when the mandrel 14 is rotating in the opposite direction. If it is determined that the leading edge St of the metal strip S has not entered the slot 22, the downstream portion Sa of the metal strip S is retracted or lowered, thereby positioning the leading edge St of the metal strip S at a position more suitable for entering the slot 22.
- the downstream portion Sa of the metal strip S can be retracted to position the leading edge St of the metal strip S, which is located outside the above-mentioned angle range (e.g., the specified angle range Za), within an angle range (e.g., the specified angle range Za) suitable for the leading edge St of the metal strip S to enter the slot 22.
- the position of the downstream portion Sa of the metal strip S can be lowered to bring the leading edge St of the metal strip S, which was not in contact with the surface 14a of the mandrel 14, into contact with the surface 14a of the mandrel 14.
- the mandrel 14 is rotated again in the opposite direction, allowing the tip St of the metal strip S to be more reliably inserted into the slot 22. This improves the production efficiency of products in the rolling equipment 1.
- the tip St of the metal strip S is located within the specified angle range Za described above and is in contact with the surface 14a of the mandrel 14.
- the control device 50 may determine whether the tip St of the metal strip S is in a position that exceeds a specified angular range Za around the central axis O of the mandrel 14 (i.e., whether the tip St of the metal strip S has overrun) (S6; Figures 5 and 6).
- step S6 If it is determined in step S6 that the tip St of the metal strip S is located outside the specified angular range Za around the central axis O of the mandrel 14 (Yes in step S6), the downstream portion Sa of the metal strip S may be retracted (S8). Furthermore, if it is determined that the tip St of the metal strip S does not exceed the specified angular range Za around the central axis O of the mandrel 14 (No in step S6), the position of the downstream portion Sa of the metal strip S may be lowered (S12).
- step S4 determines that the tip St of the metal strip S did not enter the slot 22 (No in step S4) and if it is determined in step S6 that the tip St of the metal strip S does not exceed the specified angular range Za (No in step S6), it is presumed that the tip St of the metal strip S did not contact the surface 14a of the mandrel 14.
- step S8 described above the downstream portion Sa of the metal strip S may be retracted using the feed rollers 24.
- the operation of the feed rollers 24 may be controlled by the control device 50.
- Figure 9 is a diagram showing the state in which the downstream portion Sa of the metal strip S is being retracted using the feed rollers 24.
- the control device 50 obtains the amount of overrun (e.g., the distance between the above-mentioned specified angle range Za and the tip St of the metal strip S) based on the position of the tip St of the metal strip S detected by the third position detector 38. Then, after closing the pair of rollers of the feed rollers 24, the feed rollers 24 are rotated so that the metal strip S retracts a distance equal to the obtained amount of overrun. In this way, the tip St of the metal strip S can be positioned within the specified angle range Za around the central axis O of the mandrel 14.
- the amount of overrun e.g., the distance between the above-mentioned specified angle range Za and the tip St of the metal strip S
- step S14 with the leading end St of the metal strip S positioned within the specified angular range Za around the central axis O of the mandrel 14, the mandrel 14 is rotated in the opposite direction with the feed roller 24 closed. Then, once the leading end St of the metal strip S has entered the slot 22, the feed roller 24 is opened and winding of the metal strip S by the winder 8 begins.
- step S12 the position of the downstream portion Sa of the metal strip S may be lowered by operating the guide 13. More specifically, at least one of the position, orientation, and shape of the guide 13 may be changed so that the position of the downstream portion Sa of the metal strip S is lowered.
- the operation of the guide 13 may be controlled by the control device 50.
- Figure 11 shows the downstream portion Sa and tip St of the metal strip S before and after operation of the guide 13 when the tip St of the metal strip S is not in contact with the surface 14a of the mandrel 14.
- the metal strip before operation of the guide 13 (the tip St is not in contact with the surface 14a of the mandrel 14) is shown by a dotted line
- the metal strip S after operation (the tip St is in contact with the surface 14a of the mandrel 14) is shown by a solid line.
- step S12 the guide 13 may be operated so that the position of the downstream portion Sa of the metal strip S is lowered by a predetermined amount. Then, in step S14, the mandrel 14 may be rotated in the opposite direction. Then, once the leading end St of the metal strip S has entered the slot 22, the feed roller 24 is opened and the winding of the metal strip S by the winder 8 begins.
- the second determination unit 56 may determine whether the tip St of the metal strip S is in contact with the surface 14a of the mandrel 14 (S10). As a result, if it is determined that the tip St of the metal strip S is not in contact with the surface 14a of the mandrel 14 (No in step S10), the process may proceed to step S12, where the position of the downstream portion Sa of the metal strip S is lowered.
- step S10 if it is determined in step S10 that the tip St of the metal strip S is in contact with the surface 14a of the mandrel 14 (Yes in step S10), the mandrel 14 may be rotated in the opposite direction to attempt to insert the tip St of the metal strip S into the slot 22 (S14).
- step S10 it may be determined whether the tip St of the metal strip S is in contact with the surface 14a of the mandrel 14 based on the position of the tip St of the metal strip S while the mandrel 14 is rotating.
- the position of the tip St of the metal strip S may be obtained by the third position detector 38.
- step S10 for example, while the mandrel 14 is rotating, it may be determined whether the tip St of the metal strip S is in contact with the surface 14a of the mandrel 14 based on the position of the tip St of the metal strip S when the opening of the slot 22 passes over the tip St of the metal strip S in the circumferential direction of the mandrel 14.
- Figure 13 is a graph showing the change over time in the vertical position of the metal strip tip St when the mandrel 14 is being rotated in step S10.
- the dashed line 100 indicates the position of the metal strip tip St when it is not in contact with the surface 14a of the mandrel 14
- the solid line 102 indicates the position of the metal strip tip St when it is in contact with the surface 14a of the mandrel 14.
- the mandrel 14 rotates from time t1 to t4, and the opening of the slot 22 passes the tip St of the metal strip S from time t2 to t3.
- the posture of the metal strip S remains unchanged whether the mandrel 14 is rotating or not, and therefore the position of the tip St of the metal strip S also remains unchanged, as shown by the dashed line 100 in Figure 13.
- step S10 for example, when the change in the vertical position of the tip St of the metal strip S, ⁇ PT (see Figure 13), is equal to or greater than a second specified value, it may be determined that the tip St of the metal strip S is in contact with the surface 14a of the mandrel 14; and when the change in the vertical position, ⁇ PT, is less than the second specified value, it may be determined that the tip St of the metal strip S is not in contact with the surface 14a of the mandrel 14.
- step S10 after it is determined in step S4 that the tip St of the metal strip S has not entered the slot 22, the rotation of the mandrel 14 in the opposite direction may be stopped, and then the mandrel 14 may be rotated in the winding direction, and based on the position of the tip St of the metal strip S when the mandrel 14 is rotating in the winding direction, it may be determined whether the tip St of the metal strip S is in contact with the surface 14a of the mandrel 14.
- step S4 if, as a result of attempting to insert the tip St of the metal strip S into the slot 22 in step S2, it is determined in step S4 that the tip St of the metal strip S has not entered the slot 22 (No in step S4), the determination in step S6 of whether the tip St of the metal strip S is located outside the specified angle range Za around the central axis O of the mandrel 14 may be omitted, and the downstream portion Sa of the metal strip S may be retracted (step S8).
- step S6 may be omitted, and the process may proceed to step S12, where the position of the tip St of the metal strip S is lowered, and another attempt may be made in step S14 to insert the tip St of the metal strip S into the slot 22.
- the downstream portion Sa of the metal strip S is first retracted and the mandrel 14 is rotated in the opposite direction to retry entry of the leading edge St of the metal strip S into the slot 22. If it is still determined that the leading edge St of the metal strip S has not entered the slot 22 during this retry, the position of the downstream portion Sa of the metal strip S is lowered and the mandrel 14 is rotated in the opposite direction to retry entry of the leading edge St of the metal strip S into the slot 22. This allows the leading edge St of the metal strip S to be reliably and efficiently inserted into the slot 22.
- At least one embodiment of the present invention provides a control device (50) for a winding device (3), comprising: A control device (50) for controlling a winding device (3) including a mandrel (14) having a slot (22) capable of receiving a tip (St) of a metal strip (S), a winding machine (8) for winding the metal strip, and a guide (13) for guiding the metal strip to the winding machine, a rotation control unit (52) configured to rotate the mandrel in a direction opposite to the winding direction so that the leading end (St) of the metal strip sent from the guide toward the winding machine enters the slot; a first determination unit (54) configured to determine whether the leading end of the metal strip has entered the slot based on the position of a portion of the metal strip downstream of the guide (downstream portion Sa) when the mandrel is rotated in the opposite direction; a position changing unit (58) for changing the position of the portion of the metal strip when the first determining unit determines that the leading end has not entered the
- the cause may be that the leading end of the metal strip was located outside the appropriate angular range around the central axis of the mandrel when the mandrel was rotating in the opposite direction (i.e., it overran), or that the leading end of the metal strip did not make contact with the surface of the mandrel.
- whether or not the leading end of the metal strip has entered the slot is determined based on the position of the downstream portion of the metal strip (the portion of the metal strip downstream of the guide) when the mandrel is rotated in the opposite direction, and if it is determined as a result that the leading end of the metal strip has not entered the slot, the downstream portion of the metal strip is retracted or lowered, so that the leading end of the metal strip can be positioned at a position more suitable for entering the slot.
- the downstream portion of the metal strip is retracted so that the leading edge of the metal strip, which is located outside the above-mentioned angle range, can be positioned within an angle range suitable for the leading edge of the metal strip to enter the slot.
- the downstream portion of the metal strip can be lowered so that the leading edge of the metal strip, which has not been in contact with the surface of the mandrel, can be brought into contact with the surface of the mandrel. Then, the mandrel is rotated again in the opposite direction after that, so that the leading end of the metal strip can be more reliably inserted into the slot, thereby improving the production efficiency of products in the rolling equipment.
- the winding device includes a feed roller (24) provided between a rolling mill (10) for rolling the metal strip and the winding machine (8),
- the position changing unit is configured to control the feed rollers to move the portion of the metal strip back when the first determining unit determines that the leading end has not entered the slot.
- the downstream portion of the metal strip is retracted using a feed roller installed between the rolling mill and the winder. This allows the leading edge of the metal strip, which was located outside the aforementioned angle range suitable for entering the slot, to be positioned within that angle range. Then, by rotating the mandrel again in the opposite direction, the leading edge of the metal strip can be more reliably inserted into the slot.
- the position change unit is configured to retract the portion of the metal strip so that the tip of the metal strip is positioned within a specified angular range (Za) around the central axis of the mandrel when the first determination unit determines that the tip has not entered the slot.
- the downstream portion of the metal strip is retracted so that the leading edge of the metal strip is positioned within a specified angular range around the central axis of the mandrel (i.e., within an angular range suitable for entering the slot).Therefore, by subsequently rotating the mandrel again in the opposite direction, the leading edge of the metal strip can be more reliably inserted into the slot.
- the first determination unit is configured to determine that the tip of the metal strip has not entered the slot when the change in position of the portion of the metal strip when the mandrel is rotated in the opposite direction is less than a first specified value.
- the position change unit is configured to change at least one of the position, orientation, or shape of the guide so that the position of the portion of the metal strip is lowered when the first determination unit determines that the tip has not entered the slot.
- the downstream portion of the metal strip is lowered by changing the position, orientation, or shape of the guide that leads the metal strip to the winding machine, so that the leading edge of the metal strip that was not in contact with the surface of the mandrel can be brought into contact with the surface of the mandrel. Then, by rotating the mandrel again in the opposite direction, the leading edge of the metal strip can be more reliably inserted into the slot.
- the control device a second determination unit (56) configured to determine whether the tip of the metal strip is in contact with the surface (14a) of the mandrel based on the position of the tip of the metal strip when the mandrel is rotating;
- the position change unit is configured to lower the position of the portion of the metal strip when the first determination unit determines that the tip has not entered the slot and the second determination unit determines that the tip of the metal strip is not in contact with the surface of the mandrel.
- the leading edge of the metal strip If the leading edge of the metal strip is in contact with the surface of the mandrel, while the mandrel is rotating, the leading edge will temporarily drop from the mandrel surface into the slot while the slot opening passes over it, causing a slight change in the position of the leading edge of the metal strip.
- the downstream portion of the metal strip is lowered, so that the leading edge of the metal strip that was not in contact with the surface of the mandrel can be brought into contact with the surface of the mandrel. Then, by rotating the mandrel again in the opposite direction, the leading edge of the metal strip can be more reliably inserted into the slot.
- the second determination unit is configured to determine whether the tip of the metal strip is in contact with the surface of the mandrel based on the position of the tip of the metal strip when the opening of the slot passes over the tip of the metal strip in the circumferential direction of the mandrel.
- the configuration [7] above makes it possible to appropriately determine whether the tip of the metal strip is in contact with the surface of the mandrel based on the position of the tip of the metal strip when the slot opening passes over the tip of the metal strip in the circumferential direction of the mandrel.
- the control device is configured to determine that the tip of the metal strip is not in contact with the surface of the mandrel when the amount of change in the vertical position of the tip of the metal strip while the mandrel is rotating is less than a second specified value.
- the configuration [8] above makes it possible to appropriately determine whether the tip of the metal strip is in contact with the surface of the mandrel based on the amount of change in the vertical position of the tip of the metal strip while the mandrel is rotating.
- the rotation control unit is configured to stop the rotation of the mandrel in the opposite direction and then rotate the mandrel in the winding direction when the first determination unit determines that the leading end has not entered the slot
- the second determination unit is configured to determine whether the tip of the metal strip is in contact with the surface of the mandrel based on the position of the tip of the metal strip when the mandrel is rotating in the winding direction.
- the mandrel is rotated in the winding direction after the rotation of the mandrel in the opposite direction is stopped, so the opening of the mandrel slot reaches the leading edge of the metal strip in a relatively short time.
- This makes it possible to quickly determine whether the leading edge of the metal strip is in contact with the surface of the mandrel while the mandrel is rotating in the winding direction, and then quickly retry entering the leading edge of the metal strip into the slot by rotating the mandrel in the opposite direction. This further improves the production efficiency of products in rolling equipment.
- the first determination unit is configured to determine again whether the leading end of the metal strip has entered the slot based on the position of the portion of the metal strip when the rotation control unit rotates the mandrel again in the opposite direction after the position changing unit retracts the portion of the metal strip due to the first determination unit determining that the leading end has not entered the slot
- the position changing unit is configured to lower the position of the portion of the metal strip when the first determining unit determines, as a result of re-determination, that the leading end has not entered the slot.
- the downstream portion of the metal strip when it is determined that the leading edge of the metal strip has not entered the slot, the downstream portion of the metal strip is first retracted and the mandrel is rotated in the opposite direction to retry the entry of the leading edge of the metal strip into the slot; and if it is still determined that the leading edge of the metal strip has not entered the slot after this retry, the downstream portion of the metal strip is lowered and the mandrel is rotated in the opposite direction to retry the entry of the leading edge of the metal strip into the slot. This allows the leading edge of the metal strip to be reliably and efficiently inserted into the slot.
- At least one embodiment of the winding equipment (2) of the present invention comprises: a winding device (3) including a mandrel (14) having a slot (22) capable of receiving a tip (St) of a metal strip (S), and including a winder (8) for winding the metal strip; A control device (50) according to any one of [1] to [10] above, configured to control the winding device; Equipped with.
- whether or not the leading end of the metal strip has entered the slot is determined based on the position of the downstream portion of the metal strip (the portion of the metal strip downstream of the guide) when the mandrel is rotated in the opposite direction, and if it is determined as a result that the leading end of the metal strip has not entered the slot, the downstream portion of the metal strip is retracted or lowered, so that the leading end of the metal strip can be positioned at a position more suitable for entering the slot.
- the downstream portion of the metal strip is retracted, so that the leading edge of the metal strip, which is located outside the above-mentioned angle range, can be positioned within an angle range suitable for the leading edge of the metal strip to enter the slot.
- the downstream portion of the metal strip can be lowered to allow the leading edge of the metal strip that was not in contact with the surface of the mandrel to come into contact with the surface of the mandrel. Then, the mandrel is rotated again in the opposite direction after that, so that the leading end of the metal strip can be more reliably inserted into the slot, thereby improving the production efficiency of products in the rolling equipment.
- At least one embodiment of the rolling equipment (2) of the present invention comprises: an unwinding device (unwinder 4) for unwinding the metal strip; a rolling mill (8) for rolling the metal strip from the unwinding device; the winding device (3) for winding the metal strip rolled by the rolling mill; [10] A control device according to any one of [1] to [10] configured to control the winding device; Equipped with.
- whether or not the leading end of the metal strip has entered the slot is determined based on the position of the downstream portion of the metal strip (the portion of the metal strip downstream of the guide) when the mandrel is rotated in the opposite direction, and if it is determined as a result that the leading end of the metal strip has not entered the slot, the downstream portion of the metal strip is retracted or lowered, so that the leading end of the metal strip can be positioned at a position more suitable for entering the slot.
- the downstream portion of the metal strip is retracted, so that the leading edge of the metal strip, which is located outside the above-mentioned angle range, can be positioned within an angle range suitable for the leading edge of the metal strip to enter the slot.
- the downstream portion of the metal strip can be lowered to allow the leading edge of the metal strip that was not in contact with the surface of the mandrel to come into contact with the surface of the mandrel. Then, the mandrel is rotated again in the opposite direction after that, so that the leading end of the metal strip can be more reliably inserted into the slot, thereby improving the production efficiency of products in the rolling equipment.
- a method for operating a winding device (3) comprises: A method for operating a winding device including a mandrel (14) having a slot (22) capable of receiving a tip (St) of a metal strip (S), a winding machine (8) for winding the metal strip, and a guide (13) for guiding the metal strip to the winding machine, comprising: a rotating step (S2) of rotating the mandrel in a direction opposite to the winding direction so that the leading end (St) of the metal strip fed toward the winding machine enters the slot; a first determination step (S4) of determining whether the leading end of the metal strip has entered the slot based on the position of a portion of the metal strip downstream of the guide (downstream portion Sa) when the mandrel is rotated in the opposite direction; a position changing step (S8, S12) of changing the position of the portion of the metal strip when it is determined in the first determination step that the leading end has not entered the slot; Equipped with In
- whether or not the leading edge of the metal strip has entered the slot is determined based on the position of the downstream portion of the metal strip (the portion of the metal strip downstream of the guide) when the mandrel is rotated in the opposite direction, and if it is determined as a result that the leading edge of the metal strip has not entered the slot, the downstream portion of the metal strip is retracted or lowered, so that the leading edge of the metal strip can be positioned at a position more suitable for entering the slot.
- the downstream portion of the metal strip is retracted, so that the leading edge of the metal strip, which is located outside the above-mentioned angle range, can be positioned within an angle range suitable for the leading edge of the metal strip to enter the slot.
- the downstream portion of the metal strip can be lowered to allow the leading edge of the metal strip that was not in contact with the surface of the mandrel to come into contact with the surface of the mandrel. Then, the mandrel is rotated again in the opposite direction after that, so that the leading end of the metal strip can be more reliably inserted into the slot, thereby improving the production efficiency of products in the rolling equipment.
- expressions representing shapes such as a rectangular shape or a cylindrical shape not only represent rectangular shapes or cylindrical shapes in the strict geometric sense, but also represent shapes including uneven portions, chamfered portions, etc., to the extent that the same effect can be obtained.
- the expressions "comprise,””include,” or “have” a component are not exclusive expressions that exclude the presence of other components.
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Abstract
Description
本開示は、巻取装置用の制御装置、巻取設備、圧延設備及び巻取装置の運転方法に関する。 This disclosure relates to a control device for a winding device, winding equipment, rolling equipment, and a method for operating a winding device.
圧延機で圧延された金属帯(鋼帯等)は、通常、巻取装置で巻き取られる。典型的な巻取装置は、スロットを有するマンドレルを含み、スロットに設けられるグリッパで金属帯の先端部を把持した状態でマンドレルを回転させることで金属帯を巻き取る。圧延設備における生産性向上のため、巻取装置での金属帯の巻取開始前に、金属帯の先端を短時間で巻取機のスロットに入れるための方法や装置が提案されている。 Metal strips (such as steel strips) rolled in a rolling mill are usually wound up by a winding device. A typical winding device includes a mandrel with a slot, and the metal strip is wound up by rotating the mandrel while gripping the leading end of the metal strip with a gripper provided in the slot. To improve productivity in rolling equipment, methods and devices have been proposed for quickly inserting the leading end of the metal strip into the winding machine slot before winding of the metal strip begins in the winding device.
特許文献1には、圧延機出側に配置されるガイドから送出された鋼帯の先端が巻取機のマンドレルのスロットに入るように巻取機を巻取方向とは反対方向に回転させることにより、鋼帯の先端を自動的にスロットに入れることが記載されている。また、特許文献1には、鋼帯の先端をスロットに入れる前に、鋼帯のうちガイドよりも下流側の部位の位置に基づいて、鋼帯の先端を、スロットへの進入に適した所定位置に位置させることが記載されている。 Patent Document 1 describes a method of automatically inserting the leading end of a steel strip into a slot by rotating the winding machine in the opposite direction to the winding direction so that the leading end of the steel strip fed from a guide located on the exit side of the rolling mill enters the slot of the winding machine's mandrel. Patent Document 1 also describes a method of positioning the leading end of the steel strip at a predetermined position suitable for entering the slot based on the position of the portion of the steel strip downstream of the guide before inserting the leading end of the steel strip into the slot.
しかし、金属帯の硬さ(材料の硬さ)や反り等の形状によっては、金属帯の下流側部位の位置に基づいて金属帯の位置を調整したとしても、金属帯の先端の位置が所期の領域外に位置してしまうことがあり、この場合、巻取機を巻取方向とは反対方向に回転させても金属帯の先端がスロットに入らないことがある。 However, depending on the hardness (hardness of the material) of the metal strip and its shape, such as warpage, the leading edge of the metal strip may end up outside the intended area, even if the position of the metal strip is adjusted based on the position of the downstream part of the metal strip. In this case, the leading edge of the metal strip may not enter the slot even if the winding machine is rotated in the opposite direction to the winding direction.
上述の事情に鑑みて、本発明の少なくとも一実施形態は、金属帯の先端をより確実に巻取機のマンドレルのスロットに入れることが可能な巻取装置用の制御装置、巻取設備、圧延設備及び巻取装置の運転方法を提供することを目的とする。 In light of the above circumstances, at least one embodiment of the present invention aims to provide a control device for a winding device, winding equipment, rolling equipment, and a method of operating a winding device that can more reliably insert the leading end of a metal strip into the slot of the mandrel of the winding machine.
本発明の少なくとも一実施形態に係る巻取装置用の制御装置は、
金属帯の先端を受け入れ可能なスロットを有するマンドレルを含み、前記金属帯を巻き取るための巻取機と、前記巻取機に前記金属帯を導くためのガイドと、を含む巻取装置を制御するための制御装置であって、
前記ガイドから前記巻取機に向けて送出された前記金属帯の先端が前記スロットに入るように、前記マンドレルを巻取方向とは反対方向に回転させるように構成された回転制御部と、
前記マンドレルを前記反対方向に回転させているときの前記金属帯のうち前記ガイドよりも下流側の部位の位置に基づいて前記金属帯の前記先端が前記スロットに入ったか否かを判定するように構成された第1判定部と、
前記第1判定部により前記先端が前記スロットに入らなかったと判定されたとき、前記金属帯の前記部位の位置を変更するための位置変更部と、
を備え、
前記位置変更部は、前記第1判定部により前記先端が前記スロットに入らなかったと判定されたとき、前記金属帯の前記部位を後退させる、又は、前記金属帯の前記部位の位置を下げるように構成され、
前記回転制御部は、前記位置変更部により前記金属帯の前記部位の位置が変更された後、再び、前記金属帯の前記先端が前記スロットに入るように、前記マンドレルを前記反対方向に回転させるように構成される。
A control device for a winding device according to at least one embodiment of the present invention comprises:
A control device for controlling a winding device including a mandrel having a slot capable of receiving a tip end of a metal strip, the winding device including a winder for winding the metal strip, and a guide for guiding the metal strip to the winder,
a rotation control unit configured to rotate the mandrel in a direction opposite to the winding direction so that the leading end of the metal strip fed from the guide toward the winding machine enters the slot;
a first determination unit configured to determine whether the leading end of the metal strip has entered the slot based on the position of a portion of the metal strip downstream of the guide when the mandrel is rotated in the opposite direction; and
a position changing unit for changing a position of the portion of the metal strip when the first determining unit determines that the leading end has not entered the slot;
Equipped with
the position changing unit is configured to retract the portion of the metal strip or lower a position of the portion of the metal strip when the first determination unit determines that the leading end has not entered the slot,
The rotation control unit is configured to rotate the mandrel in the opposite direction so that the leading end of the metal strip again enters the slot after the position of the portion of the metal strip has been changed by the position changing unit.
また、本発明の少なくとも一実施形態に係る巻取設備は、
金属帯の先端を受け入れ可能なスロットを有するマンドレルを含み、前記金属帯を巻き取るための巻取機を含む巻取装置と、
前記巻取装置を制御するように構成された上述の制御装置と、
を備える。
Further, the winding equipment according to at least one embodiment of the present invention includes:
a winding device including a mandrel having a slot capable of receiving a leading end of the metal strip, the winding device including a winder for winding the metal strip;
a control device as described above configured to control the winding device;
Equipped with.
また、本発明の少なくとも一実施形態に係る圧延設備は、
金属帯を巻き出すための巻出装置と、
前記巻出装置からの前記金属帯を圧延するための圧延機と、
前記圧延機で圧延された前記金属帯を巻き取るための前記巻取装置と、
前記巻取装置を制御するように構成された上述の制御装置と、
を備える。
Further, the rolling equipment according to at least one embodiment of the present invention includes:
an unwinding device for unwinding the metal strip;
a rolling mill for rolling the metal strip from the unwinding device;
a winding device for winding the metal strip rolled by the rolling mill;
a control device as described above configured to control the winding device;
Equipped with.
また、本発明の少なくとも一実施形態に係る巻取装置の運転方法は、
金属帯の先端を受け入れ可能なスロットを有するマンドレルを含み、前記金属帯を巻き取るための巻取機と、前記巻取機に前記金属帯を導くためのガイドと、を含む巻取装置の運転方法であって、
前記巻取機に向けて送出された前記金属帯の先端が前記スロットに入るように、前記マンドレルを巻取方向とは反対方向に回転させる回転ステップと、
前記マンドレルを前記反対方向に回転させているときの前記金属帯のうち前記ガイドよりも下流側の部位の位置に基づいて前記金属帯の前記先端が前記スロットに入ったか否かを判定する第1判定ステップと、
前記第1判定ステップで前記先端が前記スロットに入らなかったと判定されたとき、前記金属帯の前記部位の位置を変更する位置変更ステップと、
を備え、
前記位置変更ステップでは、前記第1判定ステップにおいて前記先端が前記スロットに入らなかったと判定されたとき、前記金属帯の前記部位を後退させる、又は、前記金属帯の前記部位の位置を下げ、
前記回転ステップでは、前記位置変更ステップにより前記金属帯の位置が変更された後、再び、前記金属帯の先端が前記スロットに入るように、前記マンドレルを前記反対方向に回転させる。
Further, a method for operating a winding device according to at least one embodiment of the present invention includes:
A method for operating a winding device including a mandrel having a slot capable of receiving a leading end of a metal strip, a winding machine for winding the metal strip, and a guide for guiding the metal strip to the winding machine, comprising:
a rotating step of rotating the mandrel in a direction opposite to a winding direction so that the leading end of the metal strip fed toward the winding machine enters the slot;
a first determination step of determining whether the leading end of the metal strip has entered the slot based on the position of a portion of the metal strip downstream of the guide when the mandrel is rotated in the opposite direction;
a position changing step of changing a position of the portion of the metal strip when it is determined in the first determination step that the leading end has not entered the slot;
Equipped with
In the position changing step, when it is determined in the first determination step that the leading end has not entered the slot, the portion of the metal strip is retracted or the position of the portion of the metal strip is lowered;
In the rotating step, after the position of the metal strip has been changed in the position changing step, the mandrel is rotated again in the opposite direction so that the leading end of the metal strip enters the slot.
本発明の少なくとも一実施形態によれば、金属帯の先端をより確実に巻取機のマンドレルのスロットに入れることが可能な巻取装置用の制御装置、巻取設備、圧延設備及び巻取装置の運転方法が提供される。 At least one embodiment of the present invention provides a control device for a winding device, winding equipment, rolling equipment, and a method for operating a winding device that can more reliably insert the leading end of a metal strip into the slot of a mandrel of a winding machine.
以下、添付図面を参照して本発明の幾つかの実施形態について説明する。ただし、実施形態として記載されている又は図面に示されている構成部品の寸法、材質、形状、その相対的配置等は、本発明の範囲をこれに限定する趣旨ではなく、単なる説明例にすぎない。 Several embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the dimensions, materials, shapes, relative arrangements, etc. of the components described as embodiments or shown in the drawings are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention and are merely illustrative examples.
(圧延設備の構成)
図1は、一実施形態に係る巻取設備2が適用される圧延設備の概略構成図である。図1に示すように、圧延設備1は、金属帯Sを圧延するための圧延機10と、圧延機10の入側(すなわち金属帯Sの搬送方向における圧延機10の上流側)に設けられる巻き出し機4と、圧延機10の出側(すなわち金属帯Sの搬送方向における圧延機10の下流側)に設けられる巻取機8を含む巻取装置3と、を備えている。圧延設備1は、例えば図1に示すように1台の圧延機10を含んでいてもよく、あるいは、2台以上の圧延機10を含んでいてもよい。
(Configuration of rolling equipment)
Fig. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of a rolling facility to which a coiling facility 2 according to one embodiment is applied. As shown in Fig. 1, the rolling facility 1 includes a rolling mill 10 for rolling a metal strip S, an unwinder 4 provided on the entry side of the rolling mill 10 (i.e., upstream of the rolling mill 10 in the conveying direction of the metal strip S), and a coiling device 3 including a coiler 8 provided on the exit side of the rolling mill 10 (i.e., downstream of the rolling mill 10 in the conveying direction of the metal strip S). The rolling facility 1 may include, for example, one rolling mill 10 as shown in Fig. 1, or may include two or more rolling mills 10.
圧延機10は、金属帯Sを挟んで金属帯Sの両面側に設けられる一対の圧延ロール(ワークロール)15,16を含む。また、圧延機10は、一対の圧延ロール15,16をそれぞれ挟んで金属帯Sとはそれぞれ反対側に設けられる一対の中間ロール17,18及び一対のバックアップロール19,20と、を含む。中間ロール17,18及びバックアップロール19,20は、圧延ロール15,16を支持するように構成されている。また、圧延機10は、一対の圧延ロール15,16に荷重を加えて一対の圧延ロール15,16の間の金属帯Sを圧下するための圧下装置(油圧シリンダ等;不図示)を備えている。 The rolling mill 10 includes a pair of rolls (work rolls) 15, 16 that are arranged on both sides of the metal strip S, sandwiching the metal strip S. The rolling mill 10 also includes a pair of intermediate rolls 17, 18 and a pair of backup rolls 19, 20 that are arranged on the opposite side of the metal strip S, sandwiching the pair of rolls 15, 16. The intermediate rolls 17, 18 and the backup rolls 19, 20 are configured to support the rolls 15, 16. The rolling mill 10 also includes a reduction device (hydraulic cylinder, etc.; not shown) that applies a load to the pair of rolls 15, 16 to reduce the metal strip S between the pair of rolls 15, 16.
圧延ロール15,16には、スピンドル(不図示)等を介してモータ11が接続されており、圧延ロール15,16は、モータによって回転駆動されるようになっている。金属帯Sの圧延時には、圧下装置で金属帯Sを圧下しながらモータ11により圧延ロール15,16を回転させることで、圧延ロール15,16と金属帯Sとの間に摩擦力が生じ、この摩擦力によって金属帯Sが圧延ロール15,16の出側へと送られるようになっている。 The rolling rolls 15, 16 are connected to a motor 11 via a spindle (not shown) or the like, and the rolling rolls 15, 16 are rotated by the motor. When rolling the metal strip S, the rolling rolls 15, 16 are rotated by the motor 11 while the metal strip S is being pressed down by the reduction device, generating frictional force between the rolling rolls 15, 16 and the metal strip S, and this frictional force sends the metal strip S to the exit side of the rolling rolls 15, 16.
巻き出し機4のマンドレルは、モータ(不図示)によって駆動されて、圧延機10に向けて金属帯Sを巻き出すように構成される。なお、巻き出し機4のマンドレルは、金属帯Sの圧延時には、モータ(不図示)によって駆動されて金属帯Sに入側張力を与えるようになっている。 The mandrel of the unwinder 4 is driven by a motor (not shown) and is configured to unwind the metal strip S toward the rolling mill 10. When rolling the metal strip S, the mandrel of the unwinder 4 is driven by a motor (not shown) to apply entry tension to the metal strip S.
巻取機8は、マンドレル14を含み、圧延機10からの金属帯Sを巻き取るように構成される。巻取機8は、モータ9により駆動されてマンドレル14が回転されるように構成される。巻取機8は、金属帯Sの巻取時には、図1に示す巻取方向にマンドレル14が回転して金属帯Sを巻き取るようになっている。なお、金属帯Sを巻取機8のマンドレル14で巻き取りながら圧延するときには、巻取機8のマンドレル14によって金属帯Sに出側張力が付与されるようになっている。 The winder 8 includes a mandrel 14 and is configured to wind the metal strip S from the rolling mill 10. The winder 8 is configured so that it is driven by a motor 9 to rotate the mandrel 14. When winding the metal strip S, the winder 8 rotates the mandrel 14 in the winding direction shown in Figure 1 to wind the metal strip S. When rolling the metal strip S while it is being wound around the mandrel 14 of the winder 8, the mandrel 14 of the winder 8 applies outlet tension to the metal strip S.
図1に示すように、巻き出し機4のマンドレルと圧延機10との間には、巻き出し機4のマンドレルから圧延機10に導入される金属帯Sをガイドするための入側デフレクターロール6が設けられていてもよい。また、圧延機10と巻取機8のマンドレル14との間には、圧延機10から巻取機8のマンドレル14に送られる金属帯Sをガイドするための出側デフレクターロール12が設けられていてもよい。 As shown in FIG. 1, an entry deflector roll 6 may be provided between the mandrel of the unwinder 4 and the rolling mill 10 to guide the metal strip S introduced from the mandrel of the unwinder 4 into the rolling mill 10. In addition, an exit deflector roll 12 may be provided between the rolling mill 10 and the mandrel 14 of the winder 8 to guide the metal strip S sent from the rolling mill 10 to the mandrel 14 of the winder 8.
幾つかの実施形態では、圧延設備1は、一対の圧延ロール15,16間に通された金属帯Sを往復させて圧延させる圧延設備(リバースミル)であってもよい。この場合、巻き出し機4のマンドレルから巻き出される金属帯Sの尾端直前で圧延を止め、金属帯Sが圧延ロール15,16に圧下された状態で奇数回目(1パス目等)の圧延が完了したら、その次に、巻取機8のマンドレル14から金属帯Sを圧延機10に向けて巻き出すとともに、巻き出し機4のマンドレルで金属帯Sを巻き取りながら、先ほどとは逆の進行方向に金属帯Sを進行させて偶数回目(2パス目等)の圧延を行う。すなわち、金属帯Sの進行方向に応じて、巻き出し機4の役割と及び巻取機8の役割とが入れ替わるようになっている。 In some embodiments, the rolling equipment 1 may be a rolling equipment (reverse mill) that rolls the metal strip S by moving it back and forth between a pair of roll rolls 15, 16. In this case, rolling is stopped just before the tail end of the metal strip S as it is unwound from the mandrel of the unwinder 4, and once the odd-numbered rolling pass (first pass, etc.) is completed with the metal strip S pressed down by the roll rolls 15, 16, the metal strip S is then unwound from the mandrel 14 of the winder 8 toward the rolling mill 10, and while the metal strip S is being wound around the mandrel of the unwinder 4, the metal strip S is advanced in the opposite direction to the previous rolling pass, to perform the even-numbered rolling pass (second pass, etc.). In other words, the roles of the unwinder 4 and the winder 8 are interchanged depending on the direction of travel of the metal strip S.
(巻取設備の構成)
図1に示す巻取設備2は、上述の巻取機8、及び、圧延機10と巻取機8との間に設けられ、巻取機8のマンドレル14に金属帯Sを導くためのガイド13を含む巻取装置3と、巻取機8のマンドレル14の回転等を制御するための制御装置50と、を含む。ガイド13は、巻取機8の上方に配置されていてもよい。巻取設備2は、圧延機10と巻取機8との間に設けられ、金属帯Sを前進又は後退させることが可能なフィードローラ24を含んでいてもよい。フィードローラ24は、金属帯Sの搬送方向にてガイド13の圧延機側(即ち上流側)に設けられていてもよい。また、巻取設備2には、金属帯Sの位置や速度等を計測するための各種センサが設けられていてもよい。
(Configuration of winding equipment)
The winding facility 2 shown in FIG. 1 includes the above-mentioned winding machine 8, a winding device 3 provided between the rolling mill 10 and the winding machine 8 and including a guide 13 for guiding the metal strip S to the mandrel 14 of the winding machine 8, and a control device 50 for controlling the rotation of the mandrel 14 of the winding machine 8. The guide 13 may be located above the winding machine 8. The winding facility 2 may include a feed roller 24 provided between the rolling mill 10 and the winding machine 8 and capable of moving the metal strip S forward or backward. The feed roller 24 may be provided on the rolling mill side (i.e., upstream side) of the guide 13 in the conveying direction of the metal strip S. The winding facility 2 may also be provided with various sensors for measuring the position, speed, etc. of the metal strip S.
図2及び図3は、一実施形態に係る巻取機8の部分的な断面図であり、巻取機8の動作を説明するための図である。図1及び図2に示すように、巻取機8は、表面(外周面)14aを有するマンドレル14と、マンドレル14を回転駆動するための上述のモータ9と、を含む。巻取機8は、マンドレル14の表面14aから凹むように設けられるスロット22を有する。 Figures 2 and 3 are partial cross-sectional views of a winding machine 8 according to one embodiment, and are diagrams for explaining the operation of the winding machine 8. As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the winding machine 8 includes a mandrel 14 having a surface (outer circumferential surface) 14a, and the above-mentioned motor 9 for driving the mandrel 14 to rotate. The winding machine 8 has a slot 22 recessed from the surface 14a of the mandrel 14.
マンドレル14のスロット22は、金属帯Sの先端St(図3参照)を受け入れ可能に構成される。例えば、スロット22の幅(溝の厚み)d(図2参照)は金属帯Sの厚さよりも大きく設定される。また、スロット22は、該スロット22が設けられる位置におけるマンドレル14の表面14aの接線T(図2参照)の方向に対して傾斜する方向(図2の直線Uの方向)に沿って延びている。 The slot 22 of the mandrel 14 is configured to be able to receive the tip St (see Figure 3) of the metal strip S. For example, the width (groove thickness) d (see Figure 2) of the slot 22 is set to be larger than the thickness of the metal strip S. Furthermore, the slot 22 extends in a direction (the direction of the straight line U in Figure 2) that is inclined relative to the direction of the tangent T (see Figure 2) of the surface 14a of the mandrel 14 at the position where the slot 22 is provided.
また、巻取機8は、スロット22に入った金属帯Sの先端部を把持するためのグリッパ23を備えている。一実施形態では、グリッパ23は、アクチュエータ(不図示)によって駆動されて径方向に沿って動くように構成されている。マンドレル14のスロット22に金属帯Sの先端Stを受け入れるときには、図2に示すように、グリッパ23を径方向内側の位置に維持して、スロット22が開放された状態とする。また、スロット22に入った金属帯Sの先端部を把持するときには、図3に示すように、アクチュエータによって、グリッパ23を作動させて径方向外側の位置に移動させるとともに、グリッパ23からマンドレル14に向かう力を金属帯Sに与えることで、金属帯Sの先端部を把持する。 The winding machine 8 also includes a gripper 23 for gripping the leading end of the metal strip S that has entered the slot 22. In one embodiment, the gripper 23 is configured to be driven by an actuator (not shown) and move radially. When the leading end St of the metal strip S is received in the slot 22 of the mandrel 14, the gripper 23 is maintained in a radially inner position, as shown in FIG. 2, leaving the slot 22 open. When gripping the leading end of the metal strip S that has entered the slot 22, as shown in FIG. 3, the actuator activates the gripper 23 to move it to a radially outer position, and applies a force from the gripper 23 toward the mandrel 14 to the metal strip S, thereby gripping the leading end of the metal strip S.
図1に示すように、ガイド13は、上方を向くガイド面13aを有している。圧延機10からの金属帯Sは、ガイド13のガイド面13aに案内されて、巻取機8のマンドレル14に導かれるようになっている。ガイド面13aは、典型的には平面形状を有するが、部分的または全体的に曲面形状を有していてもよい。 As shown in Figure 1, the guide 13 has a guide surface 13a facing upward. The metal strip S from the rolling mill 10 is guided by the guide surface 13a of the guide 13 and directed to the mandrel 14 of the winding machine 8. The guide surface 13a typically has a flat shape, but may also have a partially or entirely curved shape.
ガイド13の位置は変更可能に構成されていてもよい。例えば、アクチュエータ(不図示)によりガイド13を駆動することで、ガイド13の水平方向における位置及び/又は鉛直方向における位置を変更可能に構成されていてもよい。 The position of the guide 13 may be configured to be changeable. For example, the horizontal and/or vertical positions of the guide 13 may be changed by driving the guide 13 with an actuator (not shown).
あるいは、ガイド13の向き(配向)は変更可能に構成されていてもよい。例えば、アクチュエータ(不図示)によりガイド13を駆動することで、ガイド面13aの水平方向に対する角度を変更可能に構成されていてもよい。 Alternatively, the orientation (direction) of the guide 13 may be configured to be changeable. For example, the angle of the guide surface 13a relative to the horizontal direction may be changed by driving the guide 13 with an actuator (not shown).
あるいは、ガイド13の形状は変更可能に構成されていてもよい。例えば、ガイド13は、ガイド面13aが伸縮可能に構成されており、アクチュエータ(不図示)を用いてガイド面13aを伸縮させることにより、ガイド面13aの長さや、ガイド面13aの先端13bの位置を変更可能に構成されていてもよい。 Alternatively, the shape of the guide 13 may be configured to be changeable. For example, the guide 13 may be configured so that the guide surface 13a is extendable and contractable, and the length of the guide surface 13a or the position of the tip 13b of the guide surface 13a may be changeable by extending or contracting the guide surface 13a using an actuator (not shown).
フィードローラ24は、金属帯Sを挟んで上下にそれぞれ設けられる一対のローラを含む。フィードローラ24により金属帯Sを前進又は後退させるときには、一対のローラを閉じて金属帯Sを挟み、該一対のローラをモータ(不図示)で回転させることで、金属帯Sを前進又は後退させる。フィードローラ24によって金属帯Sを前進又は後退させないときには、一対のローラを開いて、金属帯Sとフィードローラ24との間に隙間が形成されるようにしておく。 The feed rollers 24 include a pair of rollers arranged above and below the metal strip S. When the feed rollers 24 are used to advance or retreat the metal strip S, the pair of rollers are closed to sandwich the metal strip S, and the pair of rollers are rotated by a motor (not shown) to advance or retreat the metal strip S. When the feed rollers 24 are not used to advance or retreat the metal strip S, the pair of rollers are opened to leave a gap between the metal strip S and the feed rollers 24.
巻取設備2に設けられるセンサは、金属帯Sのうち、金属帯Sの搬送方向におけるガイド13よりも巻取機側(即ち下流側)の部位Sa(以下、単に下流側部位ともいう。)の位置を計測するための少なくとも1つの位置検出器を含んでいてもよい。図示する例示的な実施形態では、該少なくとも1つの位置検出器は、第1位置検出器32及び第2位置検出器34を含む。 The sensors provided in the winding equipment 2 may include at least one position detector for measuring the position of a portion Sa (hereinafter simply referred to as the downstream portion) of the metal strip S that is closer to the winding machine (i.e., downstream) than the guide 13 in the conveying direction of the metal strip S. In the illustrated exemplary embodiment, the at least one position detector includes a first position detector 32 and a second position detector 34.
図1に示す第1位置検出器32は、水平方向の特定の計測位置における金属帯Sの鉛直方向の位置を検出可能である。第1位置検出器32は、該第1位置検出器32から金属帯Sまでの鉛直方向の距離Lv(図7参照)を計測することで、鉛直方向における金属帯Sの位置(第1位置検出器32に対する相対的な位置)を検出するようになっていてもよい。 The first position detector 32 shown in Figure 1 is capable of detecting the vertical position of the metal strip S at a specific measurement position in the horizontal direction. The first position detector 32 may be configured to detect the vertical position of the metal strip S (the position relative to the first position detector 32) by measuring the vertical distance Lv (see Figure 7) from the first position detector 32 to the metal strip S.
図1に示す第2位置検出器34は、鉛直方向の特定の計測位置における金属帯Sの水平方向の位置を検出可能である。第2位置検出器34は、該第2位置検出器34から金属帯Sまでの水平方向の距離Lh(図7参照)を計測することで、水平方向における金属帯Sの位置(第2位置検出器34に対する相対的な位置)を検出するようになっていてもよい。 The second position detector 34 shown in Figure 1 is capable of detecting the horizontal position of the metal strip S at a specific measurement position in the vertical direction. The second position detector 34 may be configured to detect the horizontal position of the metal strip S (the position relative to the second position detector 34) by measuring the horizontal distance Lh (see Figure 7) from the second position detector 34 to the metal strip S.
また、巻取設備2に設けられるセンサは、巻取機8のマンドレル14の近傍における金属帯Sの先端Stの位置を検出するための第3位置検出器38を含んでいてもよい。第3位置検出器38は、例えばマンドレル14の近傍の領域を撮像するためのカメラを含んでいてもよい。あるいは、第3位置検出器38は、特定方向(例えば水平方向又は鉛直方向)における金属帯Sまでの距離を検出することで、該方向における金属帯Sの位置を検出するように構成された検出器を含んでいてもよい。 Furthermore, the sensor provided in the winding equipment 2 may include a third position detector 38 for detecting the position of the tip St of the metal strip S near the mandrel 14 of the winding machine 8. The third position detector 38 may include, for example, a camera for capturing images of the area near the mandrel 14. Alternatively, the third position detector 38 may include a detector configured to detect the distance to the metal strip S in a specific direction (e.g., horizontal or vertical direction) and thereby detect the position of the metal strip S in that direction.
また、図1に示すように、巻取設備2には、圧延機10の出側において金属帯Sの先端Stの通過を検出するための検出器40等が設けられていてもよい。 Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 1, the winding equipment 2 may be provided with a detector 40 or the like for detecting the passage of the leading end St of the metal strip S at the exit side of the rolling mill 10.
図4は、一実施形態に係る巻取設備2を構成する制御装置50の概略的構成図である。制御装置50は、巻取設備2に設けられる各種センサ(上述の第1位置検出器32、第2位置検出器34、第3位置検出器38及び/又は検出器40)から検出結果を示す信号を受け取り、受け取った信号に基づいて巻取機8のマンドレル14の回転を制御するように構成される。また、制御装置50は、各種センサから受け取った信号に基づいて、グリッパ23、ガイド13、フィードローラ24又は、金属帯Sの搬送方向において巻取機8の上流側に設けられる送出部(圧延機10等)を制御するように構成されていてもよい。 Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a control device 50 that constitutes the winding equipment 2 according to one embodiment. The control device 50 is configured to receive signals indicating detection results from various sensors (the first position detector 32, second position detector 34, third position detector 38, and/or detector 40 described above) provided in the winding equipment 2, and to control the rotation of the mandrel 14 of the winding machine 8 based on the received signals. The control device 50 may also be configured to control the gripper 23, guide 13, feed roller 24, or a delivery section (such as the rolling mill 10) provided upstream of the winding machine 8 in the conveying direction of the metal strip S based on the signals received from the various sensors.
制御装置50は、プロセッサ(CPU等)、記憶装置(メモリデバイス;RAM等)、補助記憶部及びインターフェース等を含んでいてもよい。制御装置50は、インターフェースを介して、各種センサからの信号を受け取るようになっている。プロセッサは、このようにして受け取った信号を処理するように構成される。また、プロセッサは、記憶装置に展開されるプログラムを処理するように構成される。 The control device 50 may include a processor (such as a CPU), a storage device (such as a memory device; RAM), an auxiliary storage unit, and an interface. The control device 50 receives signals from various sensors via the interface. The processor is configured to process the signals received in this manner. The processor is also configured to process programs deployed in the storage device.
制御装置50での処理内容は、プロセッサにより実行されるプログラムとして実装され、補助記憶部に記憶されていてもよい。プログラム実行時には、これらのプログラムは記憶装置に展開される。プロセッサは、記憶装置からプログラムを読み出し、プログラムに含まれる命令を実行するようになっている。 The processing content of the control device 50 may be implemented as a program executed by the processor and stored in the auxiliary memory unit. When the programs are executed, they are deployed in the storage device. The processor reads the programs from the storage device and executes the instructions contained in the programs.
図4に示すように、制御装置50は、マンドレル14(巻取機8)の回転を制御するための回転制御部52と、金属帯Sの先端Stがマンドレル14のスロット22に入ったか否か判定するための第1判定部54と、金属帯Sの下流側部位Saの位置を変更するための位置変更部58と、を含む。また、制御装置50は、金属帯Sの先端Stがマンドレル14の表面14aに接触しているか否かを判定するための第2判定部56を含んでいてもよい。なお、制御装置50を構成する各部の機能については後述する。 As shown in FIG. 4, the control device 50 includes a rotation control unit 52 for controlling the rotation of the mandrel 14 (winder 8), a first determination unit 54 for determining whether the leading end St of the metal strip S has entered the slot 22 of the mandrel 14, and a position change unit 58 for changing the position of the downstream portion Sa of the metal strip S. The control device 50 may also include a second determination unit 56 for determining whether the leading end St of the metal strip S is in contact with the surface 14a of the mandrel 14. The functions of each unit constituting the control device 50 will be described later.
(巻取装置の運転方法)
次に、上述した構成を有する巻取設備2の運転方法について説明する。なお、以下の説明では、上述した制御装置50により巻取設備2を運転する方法について説明するが、幾つかの実施形態では、以下に説明する方法のうち一部又は全部を手動で行ってもよい。
(Operation method of winding device)
Next, a description will be given of a method for operating the winding equipment 2 having the above-described configuration. Note that, although the following description will explain a method for operating the winding equipment 2 using the above-described control device 50, in some embodiments, some or all of the methods described below may be performed manually.
図5及び図6は、それぞれ、一実施形態に係る巻取設備2の運転方法のフローチャートである。図7~図12は、それぞれ、一実施形態に係る巻取設備2の運転方法を説明するための図である。なお、図7は、金属帯Sを巻取機8に向けて送出している状態を示し、図8は、金属帯Sの先端Stがマンドレル14のスロット22に入った状態を示す。図9及び図10は、それぞれ、金属帯Sの先端Stがマンドレル14のスロット22に入らなかった状態を示す。図11は、金属帯Sの下流側部位Saの位置が下げられた状態を示す。図12は、金属帯Sの下流側部位Saの位置が下げられた後、マンドレル14を反対方向に回転させている状態を示す。図13は、一実施形態に係る運転方法における金属帯Sの先端Stの上下方向における位置の時間変化の一例を示す図である。 FIGS. 5 and 6 are flowcharts illustrating an operating method of the winding equipment 2 according to one embodiment. FIGS. 7 to 12 are diagrams illustrating an operating method of the winding equipment 2 according to one embodiment. Note that FIG. 7 shows a state in which the metal strip S is being fed toward the winder 8, and FIG. 8 shows a state in which the leading end St of the metal strip S has entered the slot 22 of the mandrel 14. FIGS. 9 and 10 each show a state in which the leading end St of the metal strip S has not entered the slot 22 of the mandrel 14. FIG. 11 shows a state in which the downstream portion Sa of the metal strip S has been lowered. FIG. 12 shows a state in which the mandrel 14 is being rotated in the opposite direction after the downstream portion Sa of the metal strip S has been lowered. FIG. 13 is a diagram illustrating an example of the change over time in the vertical position of the leading end St of the metal strip S during an operating method according to one embodiment.
図5及び図6に示すように、一実施形態では、先ず、回転制御部52は、ガイド13から巻取機8に向けて送出された金属帯Sの先端Stが巻取機8のマンドレル14のスロット22に入るように、マンドレル14を巻取方向とは反対方向に回転させる(S2;図5及び図6)。なお、図7は、マンドレル14の反対方向の開始前の状態を示すものである。 As shown in Figures 5 and 6, in one embodiment, the rotation control unit 52 first rotates the mandrel 14 in the direction opposite to the winding direction so that the leading end St of the metal strip S sent from the guide 13 toward the winder 8 enters the slot 22 of the mandrel 14 of the winder 8 (S2; Figures 5 and 6). Note that Figure 7 shows the state before the mandrel 14 starts to rotate in the opposite direction.
本発明者らの知見により、このようにマンドレル14を反対方向に回転させることで金属帯Sの先端Stをスロット22に入れるに際し、金属帯Sの先端Stが、マンドレル14の中心軸O周りの規定角度範囲Za(図7参照)に位置するとともにマンドレル14の表面14aに接触していれば、金属帯Sの先端Stがスロット22に入りやすいことがわかっている。また、ガイド13から送出された金属帯Sの先端Stの位置は、金属帯Sの下流側部位Saの位置に対応したものとなる。 The inventors have found that when rotating the mandrel 14 in the opposite direction in this manner to insert the tip St of the metal strip S into the slot 22, if the tip St of the metal strip S is positioned within a specified angular range Za (see Figure 7) around the central axis O of the mandrel 14 and is in contact with the surface 14a of the mandrel 14, the tip St of the metal strip S will easily enter the slot 22. Furthermore, the position of the tip St of the metal strip S fed from the guide 13 corresponds to the position of the downstream portion Sa of the metal strip S.
そこで、ステップS2では、金属帯Sの先端Stがスロット22への進入に適した規定角度範囲Za内に位置するように、金属帯Sの下流側部位Saの位置の検出結果に基づいて該下流側部位Saの位置を調節するようにしてもよい。 Therefore, in step S2, the position of the downstream portion Sa of the metal strip S may be adjusted based on the detection results of the position of the downstream portion Sa of the metal strip S so that the tip St of the metal strip S is positioned within a specified angle range Za suitable for entering the slot 22.
上述の規定角度範囲Zaは、例えば、マンドレル14の最上部を基準(0度)として巻取方向に計測した角度が0度以上90度の範囲であってもよく、あるいは、15度以上75以下の範囲であってもよい。 The above-mentioned specified angle range Za may be, for example, a range of 0 to 90 degrees when measured in the winding direction with the top of the mandrel 14 as the reference (0 degrees), or a range of 15 to 75 degrees.
ここで、金属帯Sの硬さ(材料の硬さ)や反り等の形状によっては、金属帯Sの下流側部位Saの位置に基づいて金属帯Sの位置を調整したとしても、金属帯Sの先端Stの位置がスロット22への進入に適した初期の領域外に位置してしまうことがある。この場合、ステップS2において巻取機8を巻取方向とは反対方向に回転させても金属帯Sの先端Stがスロット22に入らないことがある。 Depending on the hardness (hardness of the material) and shape of the warp, etc., of the metal strip S, even if the position of the metal strip S is adjusted based on the position of the downstream portion Sa of the metal strip S, the position of the leading end St of the metal strip S may be outside the initial region suitable for entering the slot 22. In this case, even if the winding machine 8 is rotated in the direction opposite to the winding direction in step S2, the leading end St of the metal strip S may not enter the slot 22.
そこで、第1判定部54は、ステップS2にてマンドレル14を反対方向に回転させているときに、金属帯Sの先端Stがスロット22に入ったか否かを判定する(S4;図5及び図6)。 Therefore, the first determination unit 54 determines whether the tip St of the metal strip S has entered the slot 22 while the mandrel 14 is being rotated in the opposite direction in step S2 (S4; Figures 5 and 6).
ステップS4では、ステップS2にてマンドレル14を反対方向に回転させているときの金属帯Sの下流側部位Saの位置に基づいて、金属帯の前記先端が前記スロットに入ったか否かを判定してもよい。この判定で用いる金属帯Sの下流側部位Saの位置は、第1位置検出器32又は第2位置検出器34により検出された金属帯Sの位置であってもよい。 In step S4, it may be determined whether the leading end of the metal strip has entered the slot based on the position of the downstream portion Sa of the metal strip S when the mandrel 14 is rotated in the opposite direction in step S2. The position of the downstream portion Sa of the metal strip S used in this determination may be the position of the metal strip S detected by the first position detector 32 or the second position detector 34.
ステップS4では、マンドレル14を反対方向に回転させているときの金属帯Sの下流側部位Saの位置の変化が第1規定値未満であるときに、金属帯Sの先端Stがスロット22に入らなかったと判定してもよい。 In step S4, if the change in position of the downstream portion Sa of the metal strip S when the mandrel 14 is rotated in the opposite direction is less than a first specified value, it may be determined that the leading end St of the metal strip S has not entered the slot 22.
一実施形態では、金属帯Sの下流側部位Saの鉛直方向の位置(第1位置検出器32により検出される位置)の変化量が第1規定値未満であるときに、金属帯Sの先端Stがスロット22に入らなかったと判定してもよい。 In one embodiment, it may be determined that the leading edge St of the metal strip S has not entered the slot 22 when the change in the vertical position of the downstream portion Sa of the metal strip S (the position detected by the first position detector 32) is less than a first specified value.
マンドレル14の反対方向の回転中に金属帯Sの先端Stがスロット22に入るとき、金属帯Sの先端Stがスロット22の奥まで落ち込むため、金属帯Sの先端Stの鉛直方向における位置が著しく下方に変化するとともに、金属帯Sの下流側部位Saの鉛直方向における位置も著しく下方に変化する。一方、マンドレル14の反対方向の回転中に金属帯Sの先端Stがスロット22に入らなかった場合、金属帯Sの姿勢は殆ど変化しないから、金属帯Sの下流側部位Saの鉛直方向における位置も殆ど変化しない。したがって、金属帯Sの下流側部位Saの鉛直方向の位置の変化に基づいて、金属帯Sの先端Stがスロット22に入ったか否かを適切に判定することができる。 When the tip St of the metal strip S enters the slot 22 while the mandrel 14 is rotating in the opposite direction, the tip St of the metal strip S drops deep into the slot 22, causing the vertical position of the tip St of the metal strip S to change significantly downward, and the vertical position of the downstream portion Sa of the metal strip S also changes significantly downward. On the other hand, if the tip St of the metal strip S does not enter the slot 22 while the mandrel 14 is rotating in the opposite direction, the posture of the metal strip S changes very little, and therefore the vertical position of the downstream portion Sa of the metal strip S also changes very little. Therefore, it is possible to appropriately determine whether the tip St of the metal strip S has entered the slot 22 based on the change in the vertical position of the downstream portion Sa of the metal strip S.
一実施形態では、金属帯Sの下流側部位Saの水平方向の位置(第2位置検出器34により検出される位置)の変化量が第1規定値未満であるときに、金属帯Sの先端Stがスロット22に入らなかったと判定してもよい。 In one embodiment, it may be determined that the leading edge St of the metal strip S has not entered the slot 22 when the change in the horizontal position of the downstream portion Sa of the metal strip S (the position detected by the second position detector 34) is less than a first specified value.
マンドレル14の反対方向の回転中に金属帯Sの先端Stがスロット22に入るとき、金属帯Sの先端Stがスロット22の奥まで落ち込んだ後、マンドレル14の反対方向の回転に伴い、金属帯Sの下流側部位Saが後退する(即ち、金属帯Sの搬送方向と反対方向に移動する)。このため、金属帯Sの下流側部位Saの水平方向における位置が著しく変化する。一方、マンドレル14の反対方向の回転中に金属帯Sの先端Stがスロット22に入らなかった場合、金属帯Sの姿勢は殆ど変化しないから、金属帯Sの下流側部位Saの水平方向における位置も殆ど変化しない。したがって、金属帯Sの下流側部位Saの水平方向の位置の変化に基づいて、金属帯Sの先端Stがスロット22に入ったか否かを適切に判定することができる。 When the leading edge St of the metal strip S enters the slot 22 while the mandrel 14 is rotating in the opposite direction, the leading edge St of the metal strip S falls deep into the slot 22, and then, as the mandrel 14 rotates in the opposite direction, the downstream portion Sa of the metal strip S retreats (i.e., moves in the opposite direction to the conveying direction of the metal strip S). This causes a significant change in the horizontal position of the downstream portion Sa of the metal strip S. On the other hand, if the leading edge St of the metal strip S does not enter the slot 22 while the mandrel 14 is rotating in the opposite direction, the posture of the metal strip S changes very little, and therefore the horizontal position of the downstream portion Sa of the metal strip S also changes very little. Therefore, it is possible to appropriately determine whether the leading edge St of the metal strip S has entered the slot 22 based on the change in the horizontal position of the downstream portion Sa of the metal strip S.
ステップS4において金属帯Sの先端Stがスロット22に入ったと判定された場合(S4のYes)、金属帯Sの先端Stをスロット22へ入れるための手順を終了する(図5及び図6参照)。なお、図8は、マンドレル14を反対方向に回転させることにより金属帯Sの先端Stがスロット22に入った状態を示すものである。この後、巻取機8のマンドレル14の反対方向の回転を停止させるとともに、スロット22に入った金属帯Sの先端部をグリッパ23(図2及び図3参照)で把持し、金属帯Sの先端部をグリッパ23で把持した状態で巻取機8のマンドレル14を巻取方向に回転させて、金属帯Sを巻き取るようにしてもよい。 If it is determined in step S4 that the leading end St of the metal strip S has entered the slot 22 (Yes in S4), the procedure for inserting the leading end St of the metal strip S into the slot 22 is terminated (see Figures 5 and 6). Note that Figure 8 shows the state in which the leading end St of the metal strip S has entered the slot 22 by rotating the mandrel 14 in the opposite direction. Thereafter, the rotation in the opposite direction of the mandrel 14 of the winding machine 8 may be stopped, and the leading end of the metal strip S that has entered the slot 22 may be gripped by the gripper 23 (see Figures 2 and 3). With the leading end of the metal strip S gripped by the gripper 23, the mandrel 14 of the winding machine 8 may be rotated in the winding direction to wind up the metal strip S.
一方、ステップS4において金属帯Sの先端Stがスロット22に入らなかったと判定された場合(S4のNo)、位置変更部58は、金属帯Sの下流側部位Saを後退させ(S8;図5及び図6)、又は、金属帯Sの下流側部位Saの位置を下げる(S12;図5及び図6)。このようにして、金属帯Sの下流側部位Saの位置調節をした後、回転制御部52は、再び、金属帯Sの先端Stが巻取機8のマンドレル14のスロット22に入るように、マンドレル14を巻取方向とは反対方向に回転させる(S14;図5及び図6)。 On the other hand, if it is determined in step S4 that the leading edge St of the metal strip S has not entered the slot 22 (No in S4), the position change unit 58 retracts the downstream portion Sa of the metal strip S (S8; Figures 5 and 6) or lowers the position of the downstream portion Sa of the metal strip S (S12; Figures 5 and 6). After adjusting the position of the downstream portion Sa of the metal strip S in this manner, the rotation control unit 52 again rotates the mandrel 14 in the direction opposite to the winding direction so that the leading edge St of the metal strip S enters the slot 22 of the mandrel 14 of the winding machine 8 (S14; Figures 5 and 6).
ガイド13から巻取機8に向けて送出された金属帯Sの先端Stがスロット22に入るようにマンドレル14を巻取方向とは反対方向に回転させても金属帯Sの先端Stがスロット22に入らなかった場合、その原因として、マンドレル14の反対方向の回転時に、例えば図9に示すように金属帯Sの先端Stがマンドレル14の中心軸O周りの適切な角度範囲(例えば上述の規定角度範囲Za)を超えた位置にあった(即ちオーバーランしていた)、又は、例えば図10に示すように金属帯Sの先端Stがマンドレル14の表面14aに接触(コンタクト)していなかったことが考えられる。 If the tip St of the metal strip S sent out from the guide 13 towards the winding machine 8 does not enter the slot 22 even when the mandrel 14 is rotated in the opposite direction to the winding direction so that the tip St of the metal strip S enters the slot 22, the possible causes for this are that when the mandrel 14 was rotating in the opposite direction, the tip St of the metal strip S was in a position outside the appropriate angular range around the central axis O of the mandrel 14 (for example, the above-mentioned specified angular range Za) (i.e., it overran), as shown in Figure 9, for example, or that the tip St of the metal strip S was not in contact with the surface 14a of the mandrel 14, as shown in Figure 10, for example.
この点、上述の実施形態によれば、マンドレル14を反対方向に回転させているときの金属帯Sの下流側部位Saの位置に基づいて、金属帯Sの先端Stがスロット22に入ったか否かを判定し、その結果金属帯Sの先端Stがスロット22に入らなかったと判定されたとき、金属帯Sの下流側部位Saを後退させる、又は下げるようにしたので、金属帯Sの先端Stの位置を、スロット22への進入により適した位置に位置させることができる。 In this regard, according to the above-described embodiment, whether the leading edge St of the metal strip S has entered the slot 22 is determined based on the position of the downstream portion Sa of the metal strip S when the mandrel 14 is rotating in the opposite direction. If it is determined that the leading edge St of the metal strip S has not entered the slot 22, the downstream portion Sa of the metal strip S is retracted or lowered, thereby positioning the leading edge St of the metal strip S at a position more suitable for entering the slot 22.
すなわち、金属帯Sの先端Stがスロット22に入らなかったと判定されたとき、金属帯Sの下流側部位Saを後退させることにより、上述の角度範囲(例えば規定角度範囲Za)を超えた位置にある金属帯Sの先端Stを、金属帯Sの先端Stのスロット22への進入に適した角度範囲(例えば規定角度範囲Za)内に位置させることができる。あるいは、金属帯Sの先端Stがスロット22に入らなかったと判定されたとき、金属帯Sの下流側部位Saの位置を下げることにより、マンドレル14の表面14aに接触していなかった金属帯Sの先端Stを、マンドレル14の表面14aに接触させることができる。 In other words, when it is determined that the leading edge St of the metal strip S has not entered the slot 22, the downstream portion Sa of the metal strip S can be retracted to position the leading edge St of the metal strip S, which is located outside the above-mentioned angle range (e.g., the specified angle range Za), within an angle range (e.g., the specified angle range Za) suitable for the leading edge St of the metal strip S to enter the slot 22. Alternatively, when it is determined that the leading edge St of the metal strip S has not entered the slot 22, the position of the downstream portion Sa of the metal strip S can be lowered to bring the leading edge St of the metal strip S, which was not in contact with the surface 14a of the mandrel 14, into contact with the surface 14a of the mandrel 14.
そして、その後、図12に示すように、再びマンドレル14を反対方向に回転させるようにしたので、金属帯Sの先端Stをより確実にスロット22に入れることができる。これにより、圧延設備1において製品の生産効率を向上することができる。なお、図12において、金属帯Sの先端Stは、上述の規定角度範囲Za内に位置しているとともに、マンドレル14の表面14aに接触している。 Then, as shown in Figure 12, the mandrel 14 is rotated again in the opposite direction, allowing the tip St of the metal strip S to be more reliably inserted into the slot 22. This improves the production efficiency of products in the rolling equipment 1. In Figure 12, the tip St of the metal strip S is located within the specified angle range Za described above and is in contact with the surface 14a of the mandrel 14.
一実施形態では、図5及び図6に示すように、ステップS4にて金属帯Sの先端Stがスロット22に入らなかったと判定されたら、制御装置50は、金属帯Sの先端Stがマンドレル14の中心軸O周りの規定角度範囲Zaを超えた位置にあるか否か(即ち金属帯Sの先端Stのオーバーランが生じたか否か)を判定するようにしてもよい(S6;図5及び図6)。 In one embodiment, as shown in Figures 5 and 6, if it is determined in step S4 that the tip St of the metal strip S has not entered the slot 22, the control device 50 may determine whether the tip St of the metal strip S is in a position that exceeds a specified angular range Za around the central axis O of the mandrel 14 (i.e., whether the tip St of the metal strip S has overrun) (S6; Figures 5 and 6).
そして、ステップS6において、金属帯Sの先端Stがマンドレル14の中心軸O周りの規定角度範囲Zaを超えた位置にあると判定された場合(ステップS6のYes)、金属帯Sの下流側部位Saを後退させるようにしてもよい(S8)。また、金属帯Sの先端Stがマンドレル14の中心軸O周りの規定角度範囲Zaを超えていないと判定された場合(ステップS6のNo)、金属帯Sの下流側部位Saの位置を下げるようにしてもよい(S12)。なお、ステップS4にて金属帯Sの先端Stがスロット22に入らなかったと判定され(ステップS4のNo)、かつ、ステップS6にて金属帯Sの先端Stが規定角度範囲Zaを超えていないと判定された場合(ステップS6のNo)には、金属帯Sの先端Stがマンドレル14の表面14aに接触していなかったことが推定される。 If it is determined in step S6 that the tip St of the metal strip S is located outside the specified angular range Za around the central axis O of the mandrel 14 (Yes in step S6), the downstream portion Sa of the metal strip S may be retracted (S8). Furthermore, if it is determined that the tip St of the metal strip S does not exceed the specified angular range Za around the central axis O of the mandrel 14 (No in step S6), the position of the downstream portion Sa of the metal strip S may be lowered (S12). Note that if it is determined in step S4 that the tip St of the metal strip S did not enter the slot 22 (No in step S4) and if it is determined in step S6 that the tip St of the metal strip S does not exceed the specified angular range Za (No in step S6), it is presumed that the tip St of the metal strip S did not contact the surface 14a of the mandrel 14.
上述のステップS8では、フィードローラ24を用いて、金属帯Sの下流側部位Saを後退させてもよい。フィードローラ24の動作は、制御装置50によって制御されるようになっていてもよい。なお、図9は、フィードローラ24を用いて金属帯Sの下流側部位Saを後退させている状態を示す図である。 In step S8 described above, the downstream portion Sa of the metal strip S may be retracted using the feed rollers 24. The operation of the feed rollers 24 may be controlled by the control device 50. Note that Figure 9 is a diagram showing the state in which the downstream portion Sa of the metal strip S is being retracted using the feed rollers 24.
フィードローラ24を用いて金属帯Sの下流側部位Saを後退させるとき、以下の手順で行ってもよい。先ず、制御装置50は、第3位置検出器38により検出される金属帯Sの先端Stの位置に基づいて、オーバーラン量(例えば、上述の規定角度範囲Zaと金属帯Sの先端Stとの間の距離)を取得する。そして、フィードローラ24の一対のローラを閉じた後、取得されたオーバーラン量と同じ長さだけ金属帯Sが後退するように、フィードローラ24を回転させる。このようにして、金属帯Sの先端Stをマンドレル14の中心軸O周りの規定角度範囲Za内に位置させることができる。 When using the feed rollers 24 to retract the downstream portion Sa of the metal strip S, the following procedure may be used. First, the control device 50 obtains the amount of overrun (e.g., the distance between the above-mentioned specified angle range Za and the tip St of the metal strip S) based on the position of the tip St of the metal strip S detected by the third position detector 38. Then, after closing the pair of rollers of the feed rollers 24, the feed rollers 24 are rotated so that the metal strip S retracts a distance equal to the obtained amount of overrun. In this way, the tip St of the metal strip S can be positioned within the specified angle range Za around the central axis O of the mandrel 14.
この場合、ステップS14では、金属帯Sの先端Stがマンドレル14の中心軸O周りの規定角度範囲Za内に位置した状態で、フィードローラ24を閉じたまま、マンドレル14を反対方向に回転させる。そして、金属帯Sの先端Stがスロット22に入ったら、フィードローラ24を開いた状態で、金属帯Sの巻取機8での巻取りを開始する。 In this case, in step S14, with the leading end St of the metal strip S positioned within the specified angular range Za around the central axis O of the mandrel 14, the mandrel 14 is rotated in the opposite direction with the feed roller 24 closed. Then, once the leading end St of the metal strip S has entered the slot 22, the feed roller 24 is opened and winding of the metal strip S by the winder 8 begins.
上述のステップS12では、ガイド13を操作することにより、金属帯Sの下流側部位Saの位置を下げてもよい。より具体的には、金属帯Sの下流側部位Saの位置が下がるように、ガイド13の位置、向き又は形状の少なくとも何れかを変更するようにしてもよい。ガイド13の動作は、制御装置50によって制御されるようになっていてもよい。 In step S12 described above, the position of the downstream portion Sa of the metal strip S may be lowered by operating the guide 13. More specifically, at least one of the position, orientation, and shape of the guide 13 may be changed so that the position of the downstream portion Sa of the metal strip S is lowered. The operation of the guide 13 may be controlled by the control device 50.
なお、図11は、金属帯Sの先端Stがの先端Stがマンドレル14の表面14aに接していなかった場合におけるガイド13の操作前後の金属帯Sの下流側部位Sa及び先端Stを示すものである。図11において、ガイド13の操作前の金属帯(先端Stがマンドレル14の表面14aに接触していない)は鎖線で、操作後の金属帯S(先端Stがマンドレル14の表面14aに接触している)は実線でそれぞれ示されている。 Note that Figure 11 shows the downstream portion Sa and tip St of the metal strip S before and after operation of the guide 13 when the tip St of the metal strip S is not in contact with the surface 14a of the mandrel 14. In Figure 11, the metal strip before operation of the guide 13 (the tip St is not in contact with the surface 14a of the mandrel 14) is shown by a dotted line, and the metal strip S after operation (the tip St is in contact with the surface 14a of the mandrel 14) is shown by a solid line.
ステップS12では、予め決定された所定量だけ金属帯Sの下流側部位Saの位置が下がるように、ガイド13を操作するようにしてもよい。その後、ステップS14においてマンドレル14を反対方向に回転させるようにしてもよい。そして、金属帯Sの先端Stがスロット22に入ったら、フィードローラ24を開いた状態で、金属帯Sの巻取機8での巻取りを開始する。 In step S12, the guide 13 may be operated so that the position of the downstream portion Sa of the metal strip S is lowered by a predetermined amount. Then, in step S14, the mandrel 14 may be rotated in the opposite direction. Then, once the leading end St of the metal strip S has entered the slot 22, the feed roller 24 is opened and the winding of the metal strip S by the winder 8 begins.
このように、少しずつ金属帯Sの下流側部位Saの位置を下げることで、金属帯Sの先端Stが移動し過ぎて規定角度範囲Zaから出てしまうのを抑制することができるため、金属帯Sの先端Stをより確実にスロット22に入れることができる。 In this way, by gradually lowering the position of the downstream portion Sa of the metal strip S, it is possible to prevent the tip St of the metal strip S from moving too far and going outside the specified angle range Za, thereby allowing the tip St of the metal strip S to be more reliably inserted into the slot 22.
幾つかの実施形態では、例えば図6に示すように、ステップS6にて金属帯Sの先端Stがマンドレル14の中心軸O周りの規定角度範囲Zaを超えた位置にないと判定されたとき(S6でNo)、第2判定部56は、金属帯Sの先端Stがマンドレル14の表面14aに接触しているか否かを判定してもよい(S10)。その結果、金属帯Sの先端Stがマンドレル14の表面14aに接触していないと判定された場合に(ステップS10のNo)、ステップS12に進んで金属帯Sの下流側部位Saの位置を下げるようにしてもよい。なお、ステップS10にて金属帯Sの先端Stがマンドレル14の表面14aに接触していると判定された場合には(ステップS10のYes)、そのまま、マンドレル14を反対方向に回転させることで、金属帯Sの先端Stのスロット22への進入を試行するようにしてもよい(S14)。 In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 6, for example, when it is determined in step S6 that the tip St of the metal strip S is not located beyond the specified angle range Za around the central axis O of the mandrel 14 (No in S6), the second determination unit 56 may determine whether the tip St of the metal strip S is in contact with the surface 14a of the mandrel 14 (S10). As a result, if it is determined that the tip St of the metal strip S is not in contact with the surface 14a of the mandrel 14 (No in step S10), the process may proceed to step S12, where the position of the downstream portion Sa of the metal strip S is lowered. Note that if it is determined in step S10 that the tip St of the metal strip S is in contact with the surface 14a of the mandrel 14 (Yes in step S10), the mandrel 14 may be rotated in the opposite direction to attempt to insert the tip St of the metal strip S into the slot 22 (S14).
ステップS10では、マンドレル14が回転しているときの金属帯Sの先端Stの位置に基づいて、金属帯Sの先端Stがマンドレル14の表面14aに接触しているか否かを判定するようにしてもよい。なお、金属帯Sの先端Stの位置は、第3位置検出器38によって取得するようにしてもよい。 In step S10, it may be determined whether the tip St of the metal strip S is in contact with the surface 14a of the mandrel 14 based on the position of the tip St of the metal strip S while the mandrel 14 is rotating. The position of the tip St of the metal strip S may be obtained by the third position detector 38.
より具体的には、ステップS10において、例えば、マンドレル14の回転中、マンドレル14の周方向においてスロット22の開口部が金属帯Sの先端Stを通過するときの金属帯Sの先端Stの位置に基づいて、金属帯Sの先端Stがマンドレル14の表面14aに接触しているか否かを判定してもよい。 More specifically, in step S10, for example, while the mandrel 14 is rotating, it may be determined whether the tip St of the metal strip S is in contact with the surface 14a of the mandrel 14 based on the position of the tip St of the metal strip S when the opening of the slot 22 passes over the tip St of the metal strip S in the circumferential direction of the mandrel 14.
ここで、図13は、ステップS10においてマンドレル14を回転させているときの、金属帯の先端Stの上下方向における位置の時間変化を示すグラフである。図13において、破線100は金属帯Sの先端Stがマンドレル14の表面14aに接触していないときの金属帯Sの先端Stの位置を示し、実線102は金属帯Sの先端Stがマンドレル14の表面14aに接触しているときの金属帯Sの先端Stの位置を示す。 Here, Figure 13 is a graph showing the change over time in the vertical position of the metal strip tip St when the mandrel 14 is being rotated in step S10. In Figure 13, the dashed line 100 indicates the position of the metal strip tip St when it is not in contact with the surface 14a of the mandrel 14, and the solid line 102 indicates the position of the metal strip tip St when it is in contact with the surface 14a of the mandrel 14.
図13に示すグラフにおいて、時刻t1からt4までの間マンドレル14は回転しており、時刻t2からt3までの期間にスロット22の開口部が金属帯Sの先端Stを通過する。金属帯Sの先端Stがマンドレル14の表面14aに接触していないとき、マンドレル14が回転してもしなくても、金属帯Sの姿勢は不変であるから、図13の破線100で示されるように、金属帯Sの先端Stの位置も不変である。一方、金属帯Sの先端Stがマンドレル14の表面14aに接触しているとき、マンドレル14が回転してスロット22の開口部が金属帯Sの先端Stを通過する期間に、金属帯Sの先端Stがマンドレル14の表面14aからスロット22の内部にわずかに落ち込むため、図13の実線102で示すように、金属帯Sの先端Stの位置が少し下方に変化する。 In the graph shown in Figure 13, the mandrel 14 rotates from time t1 to t4, and the opening of the slot 22 passes the tip St of the metal strip S from time t2 to t3. When the tip St of the metal strip S is not in contact with the surface 14a of the mandrel 14, the posture of the metal strip S remains unchanged whether the mandrel 14 is rotating or not, and therefore the position of the tip St of the metal strip S also remains unchanged, as shown by the dashed line 100 in Figure 13. On the other hand, when the tip St of the metal strip S is in contact with the surface 14a of the mandrel 14, during the period when the mandrel 14 rotates and the opening of the slot 22 passes the tip St of the metal strip S, the tip St of the metal strip S drops slightly from the surface 14a of the mandrel 14 into the slot 22, and therefore the position of the tip St of the metal strip S moves slightly downward, as shown by the solid line 102 in Figure 13.
したがって、マンドレル14が回転しているときの金属帯Sの先端Stの位置に基づいて、金属帯Sの先端Stがマンドレル14の表面14aに接触しているか否かを適切に判定することができる。 Therefore, it is possible to appropriately determine whether the tip St of the metal strip S is in contact with the surface 14a of the mandrel 14 based on the position of the tip St of the metal strip S while the mandrel 14 is rotating.
ステップS10では、例えば、金属帯Sの先端Stの上下方向における位置の変化量ΔPT(図13参照)が第2規定値以上であるときに、金属帯Sの先端Stがマンドレル14の表面14aに接触していると判定してもよく、上述の変化量ΔPTが第2規定値未満であるときに、金属帯Sの先端Stがマンドレル14の表面14aに接触していないと判定してもよい。 In step S10, for example, when the change in the vertical position of the tip St of the metal strip S, ΔPT (see Figure 13), is equal to or greater than a second specified value, it may be determined that the tip St of the metal strip S is in contact with the surface 14a of the mandrel 14; and when the change in the vertical position, ΔPT, is less than the second specified value, it may be determined that the tip St of the metal strip S is not in contact with the surface 14a of the mandrel 14.
また、ステップS10では、ステップS4で金属帯Sの先端Stがスロット22に入らなかったと判定された後、マンドレル14の反対方向の回転を停止した後、マンドレル14を巻取方向に回転させ、マンドレル14が巻取方向に回転しているときの金属帯Sの先端Stの位置に基づいて、金属帯Sの先端Stがマンドレル14の表面14aに接触しているか否かを判定するようにしてもよい。 Furthermore, in step S10, after it is determined in step S4 that the tip St of the metal strip S has not entered the slot 22, the rotation of the mandrel 14 in the opposite direction may be stopped, and then the mandrel 14 may be rotated in the winding direction, and based on the position of the tip St of the metal strip S when the mandrel 14 is rotating in the winding direction, it may be determined whether the tip St of the metal strip S is in contact with the surface 14a of the mandrel 14.
この場合、マンドレル14を反対方向に回転させているときの金属帯Sの下流側部位Saの位置に基づいて金属帯Sの先端Stがスロット22に入らなかったと判定された後、マンドレル14の反対方向の回転を停止した後にマンドレル14を巻取方向に回転させるようにしたので、比較的短時間でマンドレル14のスロット22の開口部が金属帯Sの先端Stに到達する。このため、マンドレル14が巻取方向に回転しているときに金属帯Sの先端Stがマンドレル14の表面14aに接触しているか否かの判定、及び、その後のマンドレル14を反対方向に回転させることによる金属帯Sの先端Stのスロット進入の再試行を速やかに行うことができる。 In this case, after it is determined that the leading edge St of the metal strip S has not entered the slot 22 based on the position of the downstream portion Sa of the metal strip S while the mandrel 14 is rotating in the opposite direction, the rotation of the mandrel 14 in the opposite direction is stopped and then the mandrel 14 is rotated in the winding direction, so that the opening of the slot 22 of the mandrel 14 reaches the leading edge St of the metal strip S in a relatively short time. Therefore, it is possible to quickly determine whether the leading edge St of the metal strip S is in contact with the surface 14a of the mandrel 14 while the mandrel 14 is rotating in the winding direction, and then quickly retry the entry of the leading edge St of the metal strip S into the slot by rotating the mandrel 14 in the opposite direction.
幾つかの実施形態では、ステップS2で金属帯Sの先端Stのスロット22への進入を試みた結果、ステップS4にて金属帯Sの先端Stがスロット22に入らなかったと判定されたとき(ステップS4でNo)、ステップS6での金属帯Sの先端Stがマンドレル14の中心軸O周りの規定角度範囲Zaを超えた位置にあるか否かの判定を省略し、、金属帯Sの下流側部位Saを後退させるようにしてもよい(ステップS8)。その後、ステップS14でマンドレル14を反対方向に回転させて金属帯Sの先端Stのスロット22への進入を再度試みた結果、ステップS4にて金属帯Sの先端Stがスロット22に入らなかったと再度判定された場合には(ステップS4でNo)、ステップS6での上述の判定を省略してステップS12に進み、金属帯Sの先端Stの位置を下げ、ステップS14で金属帯Sの先端Stのスロット22への進入を再度試みるようにしてもよい。 In some embodiments, if, as a result of attempting to insert the tip St of the metal strip S into the slot 22 in step S2, it is determined in step S4 that the tip St of the metal strip S has not entered the slot 22 (No in step S4), the determination in step S6 of whether the tip St of the metal strip S is located outside the specified angle range Za around the central axis O of the mandrel 14 may be omitted, and the downstream portion Sa of the metal strip S may be retracted (step S8). Thereafter, if, as a result of rotating the mandrel 14 in the opposite direction in step S14 and again attempting to insert the tip St of the metal strip S into the slot 22, it is again determined in step S4 that the tip St of the metal strip S has not entered the slot 22 (No in step S4), the above-mentioned determination in step S6 may be omitted, and the process may proceed to step S12, where the position of the tip St of the metal strip S is lowered, and another attempt may be made in step S14 to insert the tip St of the metal strip S into the slot 22.
上述の実施形態によれば、金属帯Sの先端Stがスロット22に入らなかったと判定されたとき、まず、金属帯Sの下流側部位Saを後退させ、マンドレル14を反対方向に回転させることによる金属帯Sの先端Stのスロット22への進入の再試行を行うとともに、この再試行においても金属帯Sの先端Stがスロット22に入らなかったと判定されたとき、金属帯Sの下流側部位Saの位置を下げ、マンドレル14を反対方向に回転させることによる金属帯Sの先端Stのスロット22への進入の再試行を行う。これにより、金属帯Sの先端Stを確実かつ効率的にスロット22に入れることができる。 In the above-described embodiment, when it is determined that the leading edge St of the metal strip S has not entered the slot 22, the downstream portion Sa of the metal strip S is first retracted and the mandrel 14 is rotated in the opposite direction to retry entry of the leading edge St of the metal strip S into the slot 22. If it is still determined that the leading edge St of the metal strip S has not entered the slot 22 during this retry, the position of the downstream portion Sa of the metal strip S is lowered and the mandrel 14 is rotated in the opposite direction to retry entry of the leading edge St of the metal strip S into the slot 22. This allows the leading edge St of the metal strip S to be reliably and efficiently inserted into the slot 22.
上記各実施形態に記載の内容は、例えば以下のように把握される。 The contents described in each of the above embodiments can be understood, for example, as follows:
[1]本発明の少なくとも一実施形態に係る巻取装置(3)用の制御装置(50)は、
金属帯(S)の先端(St)を受け入れ可能なスロット(22)を有するマンドレル(14)を含み、前記金属帯を巻き取るための巻取機(8)と、前記巻取機に前記金属帯を導くためのガイド(13)と、を含む巻取装置(3)を制御するための制御装置(50)であって、
前記ガイドから前記巻取機に向けて送出された前記金属帯の先端(St)が前記スロットに入るように、前記マンドレルを巻取方向とは反対方向に回転させるように構成された回転制御部(52)と、
前記マンドレルを前記反対方向に回転させているときの前記金属帯のうち前記ガイドよりも下流側の部位(下流側部位Sa)の位置に基づいて前記金属帯の前記先端が前記スロットに入ったか否かを判定するように構成された第1判定部(54)と、
前記第1判定部により前記先端が前記スロットに入らなかったと判定されたとき、前記金属帯の前記部位の位置を変更するための位置変更部(58)と、
を備え、
前記位置変更部は、前記第1判定部により前記先端が前記スロットに入らなかったと判定されたとき、前記金属帯の前記部位を後退させる、又は、前記金属帯の前記部位の位置を下げるように構成され、
前記回転制御部は、前記位置変更部により前記金属帯の前記部位の位置が変更された後、再び、前記金属帯の前記先端が前記スロットに入るように、前記マンドレルを前記反対方向に回転させるように構成される。
[1] At least one embodiment of the present invention provides a control device (50) for a winding device (3), comprising:
A control device (50) for controlling a winding device (3) including a mandrel (14) having a slot (22) capable of receiving a tip (St) of a metal strip (S), a winding machine (8) for winding the metal strip, and a guide (13) for guiding the metal strip to the winding machine,
a rotation control unit (52) configured to rotate the mandrel in a direction opposite to the winding direction so that the leading end (St) of the metal strip sent from the guide toward the winding machine enters the slot;
a first determination unit (54) configured to determine whether the leading end of the metal strip has entered the slot based on the position of a portion of the metal strip downstream of the guide (downstream portion Sa) when the mandrel is rotated in the opposite direction;
a position changing unit (58) for changing the position of the portion of the metal strip when the first determining unit determines that the leading end has not entered the slot;
Equipped with
the position changing unit is configured to retract the portion of the metal strip or lower a position of the portion of the metal strip when the first determination unit determines that the leading end has not entered the slot,
The rotation control unit is configured to rotate the mandrel in the opposite direction so that the leading end of the metal strip again enters the slot after the position of the portion of the metal strip has been changed by the position changing unit.
ガイドから巻取機に向けて送出された金属帯の先端がスロットに入るようにマンドレルを巻取方向とは反対方向(以下、単に反対方向ともいう)に回転させても金属帯の先端がスロットに入らなかった場合、その原因として、マンドレルの反対方向の回転時に、金属帯の先端がマンドレルの中心軸周りの適切な角度範囲を超えた位置にあった(即ちオーバランしていた)、又は、金属帯の先端がマンドレルの表面に接触(コンタクト)していなかったことが考えられる。
上記[1]の構成によれば、マンドレルを反対方向に回転させているときの金属帯の下流側部位(金属帯のうちガイドよりも下流側の部位)の位置に基づいて、金属帯の先端がスロットに入ったか否かを判定し、その結果金属帯の先端がスロットに入らなかったと判定されたとき、金属帯の下流側部位を後退させる、又は下げるようにしたので、金属帯の先端の位置を、スロットへの進入により適した位置に位置させることができる。
すなわち、金属帯の先端がスロットに入らなかったと判定されたとき、金属帯の下流側部位を後退させることにより、上述の角度範囲を超えた位置にある金属帯の先端を、金属帯の先端のスロットへの進入に適した角度範囲内に位置させることができる。あるいは、 金属帯の先端がスロットに入らなかったと判定されたとき、金属帯の下流側部位を下げることにより、マンドレルの表面に接触していなかった金属帯の先端を、マンドレルの表面に接触させることができる。
そして、その後、再びマンドレルを反対方向に回転させるようにしたので、金属帯の先端をより確実にスロットに入れることができる。これにより、圧延設備において製品の生産効率を向上することができる。
If the leading end of the metal strip fed from the guide toward the winding machine does not enter the slot even when the mandrel is rotated in the opposite direction to the winding direction (hereinafter simply referred to as the opposite direction), the cause may be that the leading end of the metal strip was located outside the appropriate angular range around the central axis of the mandrel when the mandrel was rotating in the opposite direction (i.e., it overran), or that the leading end of the metal strip did not make contact with the surface of the mandrel.
According to the configuration [1] above, whether or not the leading end of the metal strip has entered the slot is determined based on the position of the downstream portion of the metal strip (the portion of the metal strip downstream of the guide) when the mandrel is rotated in the opposite direction, and if it is determined as a result that the leading end of the metal strip has not entered the slot, the downstream portion of the metal strip is retracted or lowered, so that the leading end of the metal strip can be positioned at a position more suitable for entering the slot.
That is, when it is determined that the leading edge of the metal strip has not entered the slot, the downstream portion of the metal strip is retracted so that the leading edge of the metal strip, which is located outside the above-mentioned angle range, can be positioned within an angle range suitable for the leading edge of the metal strip to enter the slot. Alternatively, when it is determined that the leading edge of the metal strip has not entered the slot, the downstream portion of the metal strip can be lowered so that the leading edge of the metal strip, which has not been in contact with the surface of the mandrel, can be brought into contact with the surface of the mandrel.
Then, the mandrel is rotated again in the opposite direction after that, so that the leading end of the metal strip can be more reliably inserted into the slot, thereby improving the production efficiency of products in the rolling equipment.
[2]幾つかの実施形態では、上記[1]の構成において、
前記巻取装置は、前記金属帯を圧延するための圧延機(10)と前記巻取機(8)との間に設けられるフィードローラ(24)を含み、
前記位置変更部は、前記第1判定部により前記先端が前記スロットに入らなかったと判定されたとき、前記金属帯の前記部位を後退させるように、前記フィードローラを制御するように構成される。
[2] In some embodiments, in the configuration of [1] above,
The winding device includes a feed roller (24) provided between a rolling mill (10) for rolling the metal strip and the winding machine (8),
The position changing unit is configured to control the feed rollers to move the portion of the metal strip back when the first determining unit determines that the leading end has not entered the slot.
上記[2]の構成によれば、金属帯の先端がスロットに入らなかったと判定されたとき、圧延機と巻取機との間に設けられるフィードローラを用いて金属帯の下流側部位を後退させるようにしたので、スロットへの進入に適した上述の角度範囲を超えた位置にあった金属帯の先端を、該角度範囲内に位置させることができる。その後、再びマンドレルを反対方向に回転させることにより、金属帯の先端をより確実にスロットに入れることができる。 In the configuration [2] above, when it is determined that the leading edge of the metal strip has not entered the slot, the downstream portion of the metal strip is retracted using a feed roller installed between the rolling mill and the winder. This allows the leading edge of the metal strip, which was located outside the aforementioned angle range suitable for entering the slot, to be positioned within that angle range. Then, by rotating the mandrel again in the opposite direction, the leading edge of the metal strip can be more reliably inserted into the slot.
[3]幾つかの実施形態では、上記[1]又は[2]の構成において、
前記位置変更部は、前記第1判定部により前記先端が前記スロットに入らなかったと判定されたとき、前記金属帯の前記先端が前記マンドレルの中心軸周りの規定角度範囲(Za)内に位置するように前記金属帯の前記部位を後退させるように構成される。
[3] In some embodiments, in the configuration of [1] or [2] above,
The position change unit is configured to retract the portion of the metal strip so that the tip of the metal strip is positioned within a specified angular range (Za) around the central axis of the mandrel when the first determination unit determines that the tip has not entered the slot.
上記[3]の構成によれば、金属帯の先端がスロットに入らなかったと判定されたとき、金属帯の先端がマンドレルの中心軸周りの規定角度範囲内(即ちスロットへの進入に適した角度範囲内)に位置するように金属帯の下流側部位を後退させるようにしたので、その後、再びマンドレルを反対方向に回転させることにより、金属帯の先端をより確実にスロットに入れることができる。 According to the configuration [3] above, when it is determined that the leading edge of the metal strip has not entered the slot, the downstream portion of the metal strip is retracted so that the leading edge of the metal strip is positioned within a specified angular range around the central axis of the mandrel (i.e., within an angular range suitable for entering the slot).Therefore, by subsequently rotating the mandrel again in the opposite direction, the leading edge of the metal strip can be more reliably inserted into the slot.
[4]幾つかの実施形態では、上記[1]乃至[3]の何れかの構成において、
前記第1判定部は、前記マンドレルを前記反対方向に回転させているときの前記金属帯の前記部位の位置の変化が第1規定値未満であるときに、前記金属帯の前記先端が前記スロットに入らなかったと判定するように構成される。
[4] In some embodiments, in any of the configurations [1] to [3] above,
The first determination unit is configured to determine that the tip of the metal strip has not entered the slot when the change in position of the portion of the metal strip when the mandrel is rotated in the opposite direction is less than a first specified value.
マンドレルを反対方向に回転させることで金属帯の先端がスロットに入るときには、金属帯の先端の位置が急に下降するため、金属帯の下流側部位の位置もある程度大きく変化する。上記[4]の構成によれば、マンドレルを反対方向に回転させているときの金属帯の下流側部位の位置の変化量に基づいて、金属帯の先端がスロットに入ったか否かを適切に判定することができる。 When the mandrel is rotated in the opposite direction and the leading edge of the metal strip enters the slot, the position of the leading edge of the metal strip drops suddenly, causing the position of the downstream portion of the metal strip to change significantly to some extent. According to the configuration [4] above, it is possible to appropriately determine whether the leading edge of the metal strip has entered the slot based on the amount of change in the position of the downstream portion of the metal strip when the mandrel is rotated in the opposite direction.
[5]幾つかの実施形態では、上記[1]乃至[4]の何れかの構成において、
前記位置変更部は、前記第1判定部により前記先端が前記スロットに入らなかったと判定されたとき、前記金属帯の前記部位の位置が下がるように、前記ガイドの位置、向き又は形状の少なくとも1つを変更するように構成される。
[5] In some embodiments, in any of the configurations [1] to [4] above,
The position change unit is configured to change at least one of the position, orientation, or shape of the guide so that the position of the portion of the metal strip is lowered when the first determination unit determines that the tip has not entered the slot.
上記[5]の構成によれば、金属帯の先端がスロットに入らなかったと判定されたとき、金属帯を巻取機に導くためのガイドの位置、向き又は形状を変更させることにより金属帯の下流側部位を下げるようにしたので、マンドレルの表面に接触していなかった金属帯の先端を、マンドレルの表面に接触させることができる。その後、再びマンドレルを反対方向に回転させることにより、金属帯の先端をより確実にスロットに入れることができる。 In the configuration [5] above, when it is determined that the leading edge of the metal strip has not entered the slot, the downstream portion of the metal strip is lowered by changing the position, orientation, or shape of the guide that leads the metal strip to the winding machine, so that the leading edge of the metal strip that was not in contact with the surface of the mandrel can be brought into contact with the surface of the mandrel. Then, by rotating the mandrel again in the opposite direction, the leading edge of the metal strip can be more reliably inserted into the slot.
[6]幾つかの実施形態では、上記[1]乃至[5]の何れかの構成において、
前記制御装置は、
前記マンドレルが回転しているときの前記金属帯の前記先端の位置に基づいて、前記金属帯の前記先端が前記マンドレルの表面(14a)に接触しているか否かを判定するように構成された第2判定部(56)を備え、
前記位置変更部は、前記第1判定部により前記先端が前記スロットに入らなかったと判定され、かつ、前記第2判定部により前記金属帯の前記先端が前記マンドレルの前記表面に接触していないと判定されたとき、前記金属帯の前記部位の位置を下げるように構成される。
[6] In some embodiments, in any of the configurations [1] to [5] above,
The control device
a second determination unit (56) configured to determine whether the tip of the metal strip is in contact with the surface (14a) of the mandrel based on the position of the tip of the metal strip when the mandrel is rotating;
The position change unit is configured to lower the position of the portion of the metal strip when the first determination unit determines that the tip has not entered the slot and the second determination unit determines that the tip of the metal strip is not in contact with the surface of the mandrel.
金属帯の先端がマンドレルの表面に接触していれば、マンドレルが回転しているときにおいて、金属帯の先端の位置をスロットの開口部が通過する期間に一時的に該先端がマンドレル表面からスロット内部に落ち込むため、金属帯の先端の位置が少し変化する。上記[6]の構成によれば、マンドレルが回転しているときの金属帯の先端の位置に基づいて、金属帯の先端がマンドレルの表面に接触しているか否かを適切に判定することができる。そして、金属帯の先端がスロットに入らなかったと判定され、かつ、金属帯の先端がマンドレルの表面に接触していないと判定されたとき、金属帯の下流側部位を下げるようにしたので、マンドレルの表面に接触していなかった金属帯の先端を、マンドレルの表面に接触させることができる。その後、再びマンドレルを反対方向に回転させることにより、金属帯の先端をより確実にスロットに入れることができる。 If the leading edge of the metal strip is in contact with the surface of the mandrel, while the mandrel is rotating, the leading edge will temporarily drop from the mandrel surface into the slot while the slot opening passes over it, causing a slight change in the position of the leading edge of the metal strip. According to the configuration [6] above, it is possible to appropriately determine whether the leading edge of the metal strip is in contact with the surface of the mandrel based on the position of the leading edge of the metal strip while the mandrel is rotating. Furthermore, when it is determined that the leading edge of the metal strip has not entered the slot and is not in contact with the surface of the mandrel, the downstream portion of the metal strip is lowered, so that the leading edge of the metal strip that was not in contact with the surface of the mandrel can be brought into contact with the surface of the mandrel. Then, by rotating the mandrel again in the opposite direction, the leading edge of the metal strip can be more reliably inserted into the slot.
[7]幾つかの実施形態では、上記[6]の構成において、
前記第2判定部は、前記マンドレルの周方向において前記スロットの開口部が前記金属帯の前記先端を通過するときの前記金属帯の前記先端の位置に基づいて、前記金属帯の前記先端が前記マンドレルの前記表面に接触しているか否かを判定するように構成される。
[7] In some embodiments, in the configuration of [6] above,
The second determination unit is configured to determine whether the tip of the metal strip is in contact with the surface of the mandrel based on the position of the tip of the metal strip when the opening of the slot passes over the tip of the metal strip in the circumferential direction of the mandrel.
上記[7]の構成によれば、マンドレルの周方向においてスロットの開口部が金属帯の先端を通過するときの金属帯の先端の位置に基づいて、金属帯の先端がマンドレルの表面に接触しているか否かを適切に判定することができる。 The configuration [7] above makes it possible to appropriately determine whether the tip of the metal strip is in contact with the surface of the mandrel based on the position of the tip of the metal strip when the slot opening passes over the tip of the metal strip in the circumferential direction of the mandrel.
[8]幾つかの実施形態では、上記[6]又は[7]の構成において、
前記制御装置は、
前記マンドレルが回転しているときの前記金属帯の前記先端の上下方向における位置の変化量が第2規定値未満であるときに、前記金属帯の前記先端が前記マンドレルの前記表面に接触していないと判定するように構成される。
[8] In some embodiments, in the configuration of [6] or [7] above,
The control device
The device is configured to determine that the tip of the metal strip is not in contact with the surface of the mandrel when the amount of change in the vertical position of the tip of the metal strip while the mandrel is rotating is less than a second specified value.
上記[8]の構成によれば、マンドレルが回転しているときの金属帯の先端の上下方向における位置の変化量に基づいて、金属帯の先端がマンドレルの表面に接触しているか否かを適切に判定することができる。 The configuration [8] above makes it possible to appropriately determine whether the tip of the metal strip is in contact with the surface of the mandrel based on the amount of change in the vertical position of the tip of the metal strip while the mandrel is rotating.
[9]幾つかの実施形態では、上記[6]乃至[8]の何れかの構成において、
前記回転制御部は、前記第1判定部により前記先端が前記スロットに入らなかったと判定されたとき、前記マンドレルの前記反対方向の回転を停止した後、前記マンドレルを前記巻取方向に回転させるように構成され、
前記第2判定部は、前記マンドレルが前記巻取方向に回転しているときの前記金属帯の前記先端の位置に基づいて、前記金属帯の前記先端が前記マンドレルの表面に接触しているか否かを判定するように構成される。
[9] In some embodiments, in any of the configurations [6] to [8] above,
the rotation control unit is configured to stop the rotation of the mandrel in the opposite direction and then rotate the mandrel in the winding direction when the first determination unit determines that the leading end has not entered the slot,
The second determination unit is configured to determine whether the tip of the metal strip is in contact with the surface of the mandrel based on the position of the tip of the metal strip when the mandrel is rotating in the winding direction.
上記[9]の構成によれば、マンドレルを反対方向に回転させているときの金属帯の下流側部位の位置に基づいて金属帯の先端がスロットに入らなかったと判定された後、マンドレルの反対方向の回転を停止した後にマンドレルを巻取方向に回転させるようにしたので、比較的短時間でマンドレルのスロットの開口部が金属帯の先端に到達する。このため、マンドレルが巻取方向に回転しているときに金属帯の先端がマンドレルの表面に接触しているか否かの判定、及び、その後のマンドレルを反対方向に回転させることによる金属帯の先端のスロット進入の再試行を速やかに行うことができる。これにより、圧延設備において製品の生産効率をより向上することができる。 According to the configuration [9] above, after it is determined that the leading edge of the metal strip has not entered the slot based on the position of the downstream portion of the metal strip while the mandrel is rotating in the opposite direction, the mandrel is rotated in the winding direction after the rotation of the mandrel in the opposite direction is stopped, so the opening of the mandrel slot reaches the leading edge of the metal strip in a relatively short time. This makes it possible to quickly determine whether the leading edge of the metal strip is in contact with the surface of the mandrel while the mandrel is rotating in the winding direction, and then quickly retry entering the leading edge of the metal strip into the slot by rotating the mandrel in the opposite direction. This further improves the production efficiency of products in rolling equipment.
[10]幾つかの実施形態では、上記[1]乃至[9]の何れかの構成において、
前記第1判定部は、前記第1判定部により前記先端が前記スロットに入らなかったと判定されたことにより前記位置変更部が前記金属帯の前記部位を後退させた後、前記回転制御部が再度前記マンドレルを前記反対方向に回転させているときの前記金属帯の前記部位の位置に基づいて前記金属帯の前記先端が前記スロットに入ったか否かを再度判定するように構成され、
前記位置変更部は、前記第1判定部による再判定の結果、前記先端が前記スロットに入らなかったと判定されたとき、前記金属帯の前記部位の位置を下げるように構成される。
[10] In some embodiments, in any of the configurations [1] to [9] above,
the first determination unit is configured to determine again whether the leading end of the metal strip has entered the slot based on the position of the portion of the metal strip when the rotation control unit rotates the mandrel again in the opposite direction after the position changing unit retracts the portion of the metal strip due to the first determination unit determining that the leading end has not entered the slot,
The position changing unit is configured to lower the position of the portion of the metal strip when the first determining unit determines, as a result of re-determination, that the leading end has not entered the slot.
上記[10]の構成によれば、金属帯の先端がスロットに入らなかったと判定されたとき、まず、金属帯の下流側部位を後退させ、マンドレルを反対方向に回転させることによる金属帯の先端のスロット進入の再試行を行うとともに、この再試行においても金属帯の先端がスロットに入らなかったと判定されたとき、金属帯の下流側部位を下げ、マンドレルを反対方向に回転させることによる金属帯の先端のスロット進入の再試行を行う。これにより、金属帯の先端を確実かつ効率的にスロットに入れることができる。 According to the configuration [10] above, when it is determined that the leading edge of the metal strip has not entered the slot, the downstream portion of the metal strip is first retracted and the mandrel is rotated in the opposite direction to retry the entry of the leading edge of the metal strip into the slot; and if it is still determined that the leading edge of the metal strip has not entered the slot after this retry, the downstream portion of the metal strip is lowered and the mandrel is rotated in the opposite direction to retry the entry of the leading edge of the metal strip into the slot. This allows the leading edge of the metal strip to be reliably and efficiently inserted into the slot.
[11]本発明の少なくとも一実施形態に係る巻取設備(2)は、
金属帯(S)の先端(St)を受け入れ可能なスロット(22)を有するマンドレル(14)を含み、前記金属帯を巻き取るための巻取機(8)を含む巻取装置(3)と、
前記巻取装置を制御するように構成された上記[1]乃至[10]の何れか一項に記載の制御装置(50)と、
を備える。
[11] At least one embodiment of the winding equipment (2) of the present invention comprises:
a winding device (3) including a mandrel (14) having a slot (22) capable of receiving a tip (St) of a metal strip (S), and including a winder (8) for winding the metal strip;
A control device (50) according to any one of [1] to [10] above, configured to control the winding device;
Equipped with.
上記[11]の構成によれば、マンドレルを反対方向に回転させているときの金属帯の下流側部位(金属帯のうちガイドよりも下流側の部位)の位置に基づいて、金属帯の先端がスロットに入ったか否かを判定し、その結果金属帯の先端がスロットに入らなかったと判定されたとき、金属帯の下流側部位を後退させる、又は下げるようにしたので、金属帯の先端の位置を、スロットへの進入により適した位置に位置させることができる。
すなわち、金属帯の先端がスロットに入らなかったと判定されたとき、金属帯の下流側部位を後退させることにより、上述の角度範囲を超えた位置にある金属帯の先端を、金属帯の先端のスロットへの進入に適した角度範囲内に位置させることができる。あるいは、
金属帯の先端がスロットに入らなかったと判定されたとき、金属帯の下流側部位を下げることにより、マンドレルの表面に接触していなかった金属帯の先端を、マンドレルの表面に接触させることができる。
そして、その後、再びマンドレルを反対方向に回転させるようにしたので、金属帯の先端をより確実にスロットに入れることができる。これにより、圧延設備において製品の生産効率を向上することができる。
According to the configuration [11] above, whether or not the leading end of the metal strip has entered the slot is determined based on the position of the downstream portion of the metal strip (the portion of the metal strip downstream of the guide) when the mandrel is rotated in the opposite direction, and if it is determined as a result that the leading end of the metal strip has not entered the slot, the downstream portion of the metal strip is retracted or lowered, so that the leading end of the metal strip can be positioned at a position more suitable for entering the slot.
That is, when it is determined that the leading edge of the metal strip has not entered the slot, the downstream portion of the metal strip is retracted, so that the leading edge of the metal strip, which is located outside the above-mentioned angle range, can be positioned within an angle range suitable for the leading edge of the metal strip to enter the slot.
When it is determined that the leading edge of the metal strip has not entered the slot, the downstream portion of the metal strip can be lowered to allow the leading edge of the metal strip that was not in contact with the surface of the mandrel to come into contact with the surface of the mandrel.
Then, the mandrel is rotated again in the opposite direction after that, so that the leading end of the metal strip can be more reliably inserted into the slot, thereby improving the production efficiency of products in the rolling equipment.
[12]本発明の少なくとも一実施形態に係る圧延設備(2)は、
金属帯を巻き出すための巻出装置(巻き出し機4)と、
前記巻出装置からの前記金属帯を圧延するための圧延機(8)と、
前記圧延機で圧延された前記金属帯を巻き取るための前記巻取装置(3)と、
前記巻取装置を制御するように構成された[1]乃至[10]の何れか一項に記載の制御装置と、
を備える。
[12] At least one embodiment of the rolling equipment (2) of the present invention comprises:
an unwinding device (unwinder 4) for unwinding the metal strip;
a rolling mill (8) for rolling the metal strip from the unwinding device;
the winding device (3) for winding the metal strip rolled by the rolling mill;
[10] A control device according to any one of [1] to [10] configured to control the winding device;
Equipped with.
上記[12]の構成によれば、マンドレルを反対方向に回転させているときの金属帯の下流側部位(金属帯のうちガイドよりも下流側の部位)の位置に基づいて、金属帯の先端がスロットに入ったか否かを判定し、その結果金属帯の先端がスロットに入らなかったと判定されたとき、金属帯の下流側部位を後退させる、又は下げるようにしたので、金属帯の先端の位置を、スロットへの進入により適した位置に位置させることができる。
すなわち、金属帯の先端がスロットに入らなかったと判定されたとき、金属帯の下流側部位を後退させることにより、上述の角度範囲を超えた位置にある金属帯の先端を、金属帯の先端のスロットへの進入に適した角度範囲内に位置させることができる。あるいは、
金属帯の先端がスロットに入らなかったと判定されたとき、金属帯の下流側部位を下げることにより、マンドレルの表面に接触していなかった金属帯の先端を、マンドレルの表面に接触させることができる。
そして、その後、再びマンドレルを反対方向に回転させるようにしたので、金属帯の先端をより確実にスロットに入れることができる。これにより、圧延設備において製品の生産効率を向上することができる。
According to the configuration [12] above, whether or not the leading end of the metal strip has entered the slot is determined based on the position of the downstream portion of the metal strip (the portion of the metal strip downstream of the guide) when the mandrel is rotated in the opposite direction, and if it is determined as a result that the leading end of the metal strip has not entered the slot, the downstream portion of the metal strip is retracted or lowered, so that the leading end of the metal strip can be positioned at a position more suitable for entering the slot.
That is, when it is determined that the leading edge of the metal strip has not entered the slot, the downstream portion of the metal strip is retracted, so that the leading edge of the metal strip, which is located outside the above-mentioned angle range, can be positioned within an angle range suitable for the leading edge of the metal strip to enter the slot.
When it is determined that the leading edge of the metal strip has not entered the slot, the downstream portion of the metal strip can be lowered to allow the leading edge of the metal strip that was not in contact with the surface of the mandrel to come into contact with the surface of the mandrel.
Then, the mandrel is rotated again in the opposite direction after that, so that the leading end of the metal strip can be more reliably inserted into the slot, thereby improving the production efficiency of products in the rolling equipment.
[13]本発明の少なくとも一実施形態に係る巻取装置(3)の運転方法は、
金属帯(S)の先端(St)を受け入れ可能なスロット(22)を有するマンドレル(14)を含み、前記金属帯を巻き取るための巻取機(8)と、前記巻取機に前記金属帯を導くためのガイド(13)と、を含む巻取装置の運転方法であって、
前記巻取機に向けて送出された前記金属帯の先端(St)が前記スロットに入るように、前記マンドレルを巻取方向とは反対方向に回転させる回転ステップ(S2)と、
前記マンドレルを前記反対方向に回転させているときの前記金属帯のうち前記ガイドよりも下流側の部位(下流側部位Sa)の位置に基づいて前記金属帯の前記先端が前記スロットに入ったか否かを判定する第1判定ステップ(S4)と、
前記第1判定ステップで前記先端が前記スロットに入らなかったと判定されたとき、前記金属帯の前記部位の位置を変更する位置変更ステップ(S8,S12)と、
を備え、
前記位置変更ステップでは、前記第1判定ステップにおいて前記先端が前記スロットに入らなかったと判定されたとき、前記金属帯の前記部位を後退させる、又は、前記金属帯の前記部位の位置を下げ、
前記回転ステップでは、前記位置変更ステップにより前記金属帯の位置が変更された後、再び、前記金属帯の先端が前記スロットに入るように、前記マンドレルを前記反対方向に回転させる。
[13] A method for operating a winding device (3) according to at least one embodiment of the present invention comprises:
A method for operating a winding device including a mandrel (14) having a slot (22) capable of receiving a tip (St) of a metal strip (S), a winding machine (8) for winding the metal strip, and a guide (13) for guiding the metal strip to the winding machine, comprising:
a rotating step (S2) of rotating the mandrel in a direction opposite to the winding direction so that the leading end (St) of the metal strip fed toward the winding machine enters the slot;
a first determination step (S4) of determining whether the leading end of the metal strip has entered the slot based on the position of a portion of the metal strip downstream of the guide (downstream portion Sa) when the mandrel is rotated in the opposite direction;
a position changing step (S8, S12) of changing the position of the portion of the metal strip when it is determined in the first determination step that the leading end has not entered the slot;
Equipped with
In the position changing step, when it is determined in the first determination step that the leading end has not entered the slot, the portion of the metal strip is retracted or the position of the portion of the metal strip is lowered;
In the rotating step, after the position of the metal strip has been changed in the position changing step, the mandrel is rotated again in the opposite direction so that the leading end of the metal strip enters the slot.
上記[13]の方法によれば、マンドレルを反対方向に回転させているときの金属帯の下流側部位(金属帯のうちガイドよりも下流側の部位)の位置に基づいて、金属帯の先端がスロットに入ったか否かを判定し、その結果金属帯の先端がスロットに入らなかったと判定されたとき、金属帯の下流側部位を後退させる、又は下げるようにしたので、金属帯の先端の位置を、スロットへの進入により適した位置に位置させることができる。
すなわち、金属帯の先端がスロットに入らなかったと判定されたとき、金属帯の下流側部位を後退させることにより、上述の角度範囲を超えた位置にある金属帯の先端を、金属帯の先端のスロットへの進入に適した角度範囲内に位置させることができる。あるいは、
金属帯の先端がスロットに入らなかったと判定されたとき、金属帯の下流側部位を下げることにより、マンドレルの表面に接触していなかった金属帯の先端を、マンドレルの表面に接触させることができる。
そして、その後、再びマンドレルを反対方向に回転させるようにしたので、金属帯の先端をより確実にスロットに入れることができる。これにより、圧延設備において製品の生産効率を向上することができる。
According to the method [13] above, whether or not the leading edge of the metal strip has entered the slot is determined based on the position of the downstream portion of the metal strip (the portion of the metal strip downstream of the guide) when the mandrel is rotated in the opposite direction, and if it is determined as a result that the leading edge of the metal strip has not entered the slot, the downstream portion of the metal strip is retracted or lowered, so that the leading edge of the metal strip can be positioned at a position more suitable for entering the slot.
That is, when it is determined that the leading edge of the metal strip has not entered the slot, the downstream portion of the metal strip is retracted, so that the leading edge of the metal strip, which is located outside the above-mentioned angle range, can be positioned within an angle range suitable for the leading edge of the metal strip to enter the slot.
When it is determined that the leading edge of the metal strip has not entered the slot, the downstream portion of the metal strip can be lowered to allow the leading edge of the metal strip that was not in contact with the surface of the mandrel to come into contact with the surface of the mandrel.
Then, the mandrel is rotated again in the opposite direction after that, so that the leading end of the metal strip can be more reliably inserted into the slot, thereby improving the production efficiency of products in the rolling equipment.
以上、本発明の実施形態について説明したが、本発明は上述した実施形態に限定されることはなく、上述した実施形態に変形を加えた形態や、これらの形態を適宜組み合わせた形態も含む。 The above describes embodiments of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments and also includes modifications to the above-described embodiments and appropriate combinations of these modifications.
本明細書において、「ある方向に」、「ある方向に沿って」、「平行」、「直交」、「中心」、「同心」或いは「同軸」等の相対的或いは絶対的な配置を表す表現は、厳密にそのような配置を表すのみならず、公差、若しくは、同じ機能が得られる程度の角度や距離をもって相対的に変位している状態も表すものとする。
例えば、「同一」、「等しい」及び「均質」等の物事が等しい状態であることを表す表現は、厳密に等しい状態を表すのみならず、公差、若しくは、同じ機能が得られる程度の差が存在している状態も表すものとする。
また、本明細書において、四角形状や円筒形状等の形状を表す表現は、幾何学的に厳密な意味での四角形状や円筒形状等の形状を表すのみならず、同じ効果が得られる範囲で、凹凸部や面取り部等を含む形状も表すものとする。
また、本明細書において、一の構成要素を「備える」、「含む」、又は、「有する」という表現は、他の構成要素の存在を除外する排他的な表現ではない。
In this specification, expressions expressing relative or absolute arrangement such as "in a certain direction,""along a certain direction,""parallel,""orthogonal,""center,""concentric," or "coaxial" not only express such an arrangement strictly, but also express a state in which there is a relative displacement with a tolerance or an angle or distance to the extent that the same function is obtained.
For example, expressions such as "identical,""equal," and "homogeneous" that indicate that something is in an equal state not only indicate a state of strict equality, but also indicate a state in which there is a tolerance or a difference to the extent that the same function is obtained.
Furthermore, in this specification, expressions representing shapes such as a rectangular shape or a cylindrical shape not only represent rectangular shapes or cylindrical shapes in the strict geometric sense, but also represent shapes including uneven portions, chamfered portions, etc., to the extent that the same effect can be obtained.
Furthermore, in this specification, the expressions "comprise,""include," or "have" a component are not exclusive expressions that exclude the presence of other components.
1 圧延設備
2 巻取設備
3 巻取装置
4 巻き出し機
6 入側デフレクターロール
8 巻取機
9 モータ
10 圧延機
11 モータ
12 出側デフレクターロール
13 ガイド
13a ガイド面
13b 先端
14 マンドレル
14a 表面
15 圧延ロール
16 圧延ロール
17 中間ロール
18 中間ロール
19 バックアップロール
20 バックアップロール
22 スロット
23 グリッパ
24 フィードローラ
32 第1位置検出器
34 第2位置検出器
38 第3位置検出器
40 検出器
50 制御装置
52 回転制御部
54 第1判定部
56 第2判定部
58 位置変更部
100 破線
102 実線
Lh 距離
Lv 距離
O 中心軸
S 金属帯
Sa 下流側部位
St 先端
T 接線
Za 規定角度範囲
ΔPT 変化量
1 Rolling equipment 2 Winding equipment 3 Winding device 4 Unwinder 6 Entry deflector roll 8 Winder 9 Motor 10 Rolling mill 11 Motor 12 Exit deflector roll 13 Guide 13a Guide surface 13b Tip 14 Mandrel 14a Surface 15 Rolling roll 16 Rolling roll 17 Intermediate roll 18 Intermediate roll 19 Backup roll 20 Backup roll 22 Slot 23 Gripper 24 Feed roller 32 First position detector 34 Second position detector 38 Third position detector 40 Detector 50 Control device 52 Rotation control unit 54 First determination unit 56 Second determination unit 58 Position change unit 100 Broken line 102 Solid line Lh Distance Lv Distance O Central axis S Metal strip Sa Downstream portion St Tip T Tangent line Za Specified angle range ΔPT Change amount
Claims (13)
前記ガイドから前記巻取機に向けて送出された前記金属帯の先端が前記スロットに入るように、前記マンドレルを巻取方向とは反対方向に回転させるように構成された回転制御部と、
前記マンドレルを前記反対方向に回転させているときの前記金属帯のうち前記ガイドよりも下流側の部位の位置に基づいて前記金属帯の前記先端が前記スロットに入ったか否かを判定するように構成された第1判定部と、
前記第1判定部により前記先端が前記スロットに入らなかったと判定されたとき、前記金属帯の前記部位の位置を変更するための位置変更部と、
を備え、
前記位置変更部は、前記第1判定部により前記先端が前記スロットに入らなかったと判定されたとき、前記金属帯の前記部位を後退させる、又は、前記金属帯の前記部位の位置を下げるように構成され、
前記回転制御部は、前記位置変更部により前記金属帯の前記部位の位置が変更された後、再び、前記金属帯の前記先端が前記スロットに入るように、前記マンドレルを前記反対方向に回転させるように構成された
巻取装置用の制御装置。 A control device for controlling a winding device including a mandrel having a slot capable of receiving a tip end of a metal strip, the winding device including a winder for winding the metal strip, and a guide for guiding the metal strip to the winder,
a rotation control unit configured to rotate the mandrel in a direction opposite to the winding direction so that the leading end of the metal strip fed from the guide toward the winding machine enters the slot;
a first determination unit configured to determine whether the leading end of the metal strip has entered the slot based on the position of a portion of the metal strip downstream of the guide when the mandrel is rotated in the opposite direction; and
a position changing unit for changing a position of the portion of the metal strip when the first determining unit determines that the leading end has not entered the slot;
Equipped with
the position changing unit is configured to retract the portion of the metal strip or lower a position of the portion of the metal strip when the first determination unit determines that the leading end has not entered the slot,
The rotation control unit is configured to rotate the mandrel in the opposite direction so that the leading end of the metal strip again enters the slot after the position of the portion of the metal strip has been changed by the position change unit.
前記位置変更部は、前記第1判定部により前記先端が前記スロットに入らなかったと判定されたとき、前記金属帯の前記部位を後退させるように、前記フィードローラを制御するように構成された
請求項1に記載の巻取装置用の制御装置。 the winding device includes a feed roller provided between a rolling mill for rolling the metal strip and the winding machine,
The control device for a winding device described in claim 1, wherein the position change unit is configured to control the feed roller to retract the portion of the metal strip when the first determination unit determines that the leading end has not entered the slot.
請求項1又は2に記載の巻取装置用の制御装置。 3. A control device for a winding device as described in claim 1 or 2, wherein the position change unit is configured to retract the portion of the metal strip so that the tip of the metal strip is positioned within a specified angular range around the central axis of the mandrel when the first determination unit determines that the tip has not entered the slot.
請求項1又は2に記載の巻取装置用の制御装置。 3. A control device for a winding device as described in claim 1 or 2, wherein the first determination unit is configured to determine that the leading end of the metal strip has not entered the slot when the change in position of the portion of the metal strip when the mandrel is rotated in the opposite direction is less than a first specified value.
請求項1又は2に記載の巻取装置用の制御装置。 A control device for a winding device as described in claim 1 or 2, wherein the position change unit is configured to change at least one of the position, orientation, or shape of the guide so that the position of the portion of the metal strip is lowered when the first determination unit determines that the leading end has not entered the slot.
前記位置変更部は、前記第1判定部により前記先端が前記スロットに入らなかったと判定され、かつ、前記第2判定部により前記金属帯の前記先端が前記マンドレルの前記表面に接触していないと判定されたとき、前記金属帯の前記部位の位置を下げるように構成された
請求項1又は2に記載の巻取装置用の制御装置。 a second determination unit configured to determine whether the leading end of the metal strip is in contact with a surface of the mandrel based on the position of the leading end of the metal strip when the mandrel is rotating;
3. A control device for a winding device as described in claim 1 or 2, wherein the position change unit is configured to lower the position of the portion of the metal strip when the first determination unit determines that the leading end has not entered the slot and the second determination unit determines that the leading end of the metal strip is not in contact with the surface of the mandrel.
請求項6に記載の巻取装置用の制御装置。 7. The control device for a winding device according to claim 6, wherein the second determination unit is configured to determine whether the leading end of the metal strip is in contact with the surface of the mandrel based on the position of the leading end of the metal strip when the opening of the slot passes over the leading end of the metal strip in the circumferential direction of the mandrel.
請求項6に記載の巻取装置用の制御装置。 A control device for a winding device as described in claim 6, configured to determine that the tip of the metal strip is not in contact with the surface of the mandrel when the amount of change in the vertical position of the tip of the metal strip while the mandrel is rotating is less than a second specified value.
前記第2判定部は、前記マンドレルが前記巻取方向に回転しているときの前記金属帯の前記先端の位置に基づいて、前記金属帯の前記先端が前記マンドレルの表面に接触しているか否かを判定するように構成された
請求項6に記載の巻取装置用の制御装置。 the rotation control unit is configured to stop the rotation of the mandrel in the opposite direction and then rotate the mandrel in the winding direction when the first determination unit determines that the leading end has not entered the slot,
The control device for a winding device described in claim 6, wherein the second determination unit is configured to determine whether the leading end of the metal strip is in contact with the surface of the mandrel based on the position of the leading end of the metal strip when the mandrel is rotating in the winding direction.
前記位置変更部は、前記第1判定部による再判定の結果、前記先端が前記スロットに入らなかったと判定されたとき、前記金属帯の前記部位の位置を下げるように構成された
請求項1又は2に記載の巻取装置用の制御装置。 the first determination unit is configured to determine again whether the leading end of the metal strip has entered the slot based on the position of the portion of the metal strip when the rotation control unit rotates the mandrel again in the opposite direction after the position changing unit retracts the portion of the metal strip due to the first determination unit determining that the leading end has not entered the slot,
The control device for a winding device described in claim 1 or 2, wherein the position change unit is configured to lower the position of the portion of the metal strip when the first determination unit determines, as a result of re-determination, that the leading end has not entered the slot.
前記巻取装置を制御するように構成された請求項1又は2に記載の制御装置と、
を備える巻取設備。 a winding device including a mandrel having a slot capable of receiving a leading end of the metal strip, the winding device including a winder for winding the metal strip;
a control device according to claim 1 or 2 configured to control the winding device;
A winding facility equipped with the above.
前記巻出装置からの前記金属帯を圧延するための圧延機と、
前記圧延機で圧延された前記金属帯を巻き取るための前記巻取装置と、
前記巻取装置を制御するように構成された請求項1又は2に記載の制御装置と、
を備える圧延設備。 an unwinding device for unwinding the metal strip;
a rolling mill for rolling the metal strip from the unwinding device;
a winding device for winding the metal strip rolled by the rolling mill;
a control device according to claim 1 or 2 configured to control the winding device;
Rolling equipment equipped with:
前記巻取機に向けて送出された前記金属帯の先端が前記スロットに入るように、前記マンドレルを巻取方向とは反対方向に回転させる回転ステップと、
前記マンドレルを前記反対方向に回転させているときの前記金属帯のうち前記ガイドよりも下流側の部位の位置に基づいて前記金属帯の前記先端が前記スロットに入ったか否かを判定する第1判定ステップと、
前記第1判定ステップで前記先端が前記スロットに入らなかったと判定されたとき、前記金属帯の前記部位の位置を変更する位置変更ステップと、
を備え、
前記位置変更ステップでは、前記第1判定ステップにおいて前記先端が前記スロットに入らなかったと判定されたとき、前記金属帯の前記部位を後退させる、又は、前記金属帯の前記部位の位置を下げ、
前記回転ステップでは、前記位置変更ステップにより前記金属帯の位置が変更された後、再び、前記金属帯の先端が前記スロットに入るように、前記マンドレルを前記反対方向に回転させる
巻取装置の運転方法。 A method for operating a winding device including a mandrel having a slot capable of receiving a leading end of a metal strip, a winding machine for winding the metal strip, and a guide for guiding the metal strip to the winding machine, comprising:
a rotating step of rotating the mandrel in a direction opposite to a winding direction so that the leading end of the metal strip fed toward the winding machine enters the slot;
a first determination step of determining whether the leading end of the metal strip has entered the slot based on the position of a portion of the metal strip downstream of the guide when the mandrel is rotated in the opposite direction;
a position changing step of changing a position of the portion of the metal strip when it is determined in the first determination step that the leading end has not entered the slot;
Equipped with
In the position changing step, when it is determined in the first determination step that the leading end has not entered the slot, the portion of the metal strip is retracted or the position of the portion of the metal strip is lowered;
In the rotating step, after the position of the metal strip has been changed in the position changing step, the mandrel is rotated in the opposite direction so that the leading end of the metal strip again enters the slot.
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| PCT/JP2024/007093 WO2025181911A1 (en) | 2024-02-27 | 2024-02-27 | Control device for winding device, winding equipment, rolling equipment, and method for operating winding device |
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| PCT/JP2024/007093 WO2025181911A1 (en) | 2024-02-27 | 2024-02-27 | Control device for winding device, winding equipment, rolling equipment, and method for operating winding device |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6072612A (en) * | 1983-09-27 | 1985-04-24 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Detecting device of front tip of strip at down coiler |
| JPS635820A (en) * | 1986-04-08 | 1988-01-11 | デイビイ・マツキ−(シエツフイ−ルド)・リミテツド | Strip guide for down coiler |
| JP6986114B1 (en) * | 2020-06-16 | 2021-12-22 | Primetals Technologies Japan株式会社 | Winding equipment and operating method of winding equipment |
-
2024
- 2024-02-27 WO PCT/JP2024/007093 patent/WO2025181911A1/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6072612A (en) * | 1983-09-27 | 1985-04-24 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Detecting device of front tip of strip at down coiler |
| JPS635820A (en) * | 1986-04-08 | 1988-01-11 | デイビイ・マツキ−(シエツフイ−ルド)・リミテツド | Strip guide for down coiler |
| JP6986114B1 (en) * | 2020-06-16 | 2021-12-22 | Primetals Technologies Japan株式会社 | Winding equipment and operating method of winding equipment |
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