WO2025168023A1 - Communication processing method and communication apparatus - Google Patents
Communication processing method and communication apparatusInfo
- Publication number
- WO2025168023A1 WO2025168023A1 PCT/CN2025/076100 CN2025076100W WO2025168023A1 WO 2025168023 A1 WO2025168023 A1 WO 2025168023A1 CN 2025076100 W CN2025076100 W CN 2025076100W WO 2025168023 A1 WO2025168023 A1 WO 2025168023A1
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- time domain
- resource allocation
- low
- domain resources
- domain resource
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/0001—Arrangements for dividing the transmission path
- H04L5/0003—Two-dimensional division
- H04L5/0005—Time-frequency
- H04L5/0007—Time-frequency the frequencies being orthogonal, e.g. OFDM(A) or DMT
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
- H04L5/0044—Allocation of payload; Allocation of data channels, e.g. PDSCH or PUSCH
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
- H04L5/0048—Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
- H04L5/0053—Allocation of signalling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/0091—Signalling for the administration of the divided path, e.g. signalling of configuration information
- H04L5/0094—Indication of how sub-channels of the path are allocated
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
- H04W72/044—Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
- H04W72/0446—Resources in time domain, e.g. slots or frames
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
- H04W72/044—Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
- H04W72/0453—Resources in frequency domain, e.g. a carrier in FDMA
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/20—Control channels or signalling for resource management
- H04W72/23—Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
- H04W72/231—Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal the control data signalling from the layers above the physical layer, e.g. RRC or MAC-CE signalling
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/20—Control channels or signalling for resource management
- H04W72/23—Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
- H04W72/232—Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal the control data signalling from the physical layer, e.g. DCI signalling
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
- Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
- Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks
Definitions
- the present application relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to a communication processing method and a communication device.
- 5G devices may need to be charged weekly or daily depending on individual usage.
- 5G devices tend to consume tens of milliwatts of power when in the idle or inactive radio resource control (RRC) state and hundreds of milliwatts of power when in the RRC connected state. How to extend battery life is essential for improving energy efficiency and user experience.
- RRC radio resource control
- the present application provides a communication device, which includes a processor and a memory, the memory being used to store computer-executable instructions; the processor being used to execute the computer-executable instructions stored in the memory, so that the communication device executes the method executed by the terminal device or network device in the method described in the first aspect or the second aspect.
- the present application provides a computer program product comprising a computer program, which, when executed, enables the method executed by a terminal device or a network device in the method described in the first aspect or the second aspect to be implemented.
- FIG2 is an example diagram of an exemplary SSB mapping provided in an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG3 is a diagram of an exemplary multiplexing mode for SSB and CORESET 0 provided in an embodiment of the present application
- FIG8 is an example diagram of time domain resource allocation of a low-power wake-up signal provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG13 is a schematic structural diagram of a chip provided in an embodiment of the present application.
- At least one of a, b or c can mean: a, b, c, "a and b", “a and c", “b and c", or "a and b and c", where a, b, c can be single or multiple.
- LTE long term evolution
- FDD frequency division duplex
- TDD LTE time division duplex
- NR new radio
- 3GPP 3rd generation partner project
- SBA service-based architecture
- Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- the communication system 100 may include a network device 110 and at least one terminal device 120.
- Figure 1 takes the communication system as an example, including a network device (i.e., network device 110) and one terminal device (i.e., terminal device 120).
- the terminal device 120 is connected to the network device 110 via a wireless method.
- the terminal device 120 can be fixed or movable.
- the network device 110 and the terminal device 120 involved in the communication system 100 in Figure 1 are described in detail below.
- the network device 110 can be an evolved Node B (eNB or eNodeB) in LTE; or a base station in a 5G network, a broadband network gateway (BNG), an aggregation switch or a non-3rd generation partnership project (3GPP) access device, etc., and the embodiments of the present application do not make specific limitations on this.
- eNB evolved Node B
- eNodeB evolved Node B
- BNG broadband network gateway
- 3GPP non-3rd generation partnership project
- the base stations in the embodiments of the present application may include various forms of base stations, such as: macro base stations, micro base stations (also known as small stations), relay stations, access points, next-generation base stations (gNodeB, gNB), transmitting and receiving points (TRP), transmitting points (TP), mobile switching centers, and devices that perform base station functions in device-to-device (D2D), vehicle-to-everything (V2X), machine-to-machine (M2M) communications, and Internet of Things (IoT) communications, etc.
- the embodiments of the present application do not specifically limit this.
- the network device can be called a wireless access network device, that is, an access device that enables a terminal device to access the communication system wirelessly.
- the device for implementing the network device function can be the network device itself, or it can be a device that can support the network device to implement the function, such as a chip system or a combination of devices and components that can implement the network device function.
- the device can be installed in the network device.
- the embodiments of the present application do not limit the specific technology and specific device form adopted by the network device.
- the terminal device 120 includes a device that provides voice and/or data connectivity to the user.
- the terminal device 120 is a device with wireless transceiver capabilities and can be deployed on land, including indoors or outdoors, handheld, wearable, or vehicle-mounted; it can also be deployed on water (such as on ships); it can also be deployed in the air (such as on airplanes, balloons, and satellites).
- the terminal device 120 can be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a computer with wireless transceiver capabilities, a virtual reality (VR) terminal, an augmented reality (AR) terminal, a wireless terminal in industrial control, an in-vehicle terminal, a wireless terminal in self-driving, a wireless terminal in remote medical care, a wireless terminal in smart grids, a wireless terminal in transportation safety, a wireless terminal in smart cities, a wireless terminal in smart homes, a wearable terminal, etc.
- the embodiments of the present application do not limit the application scenarios.
- the terminal device 120 may sometimes also be referred to as a terminal, user equipment (UE), access terminal, vehicle-mounted terminal, industrial control terminal, UE unit, UE station, mobile station, mobile station, remote station, remote terminal, mobile device, UE terminal, wireless communication device, UE agent or UE device, etc.
- the terminal device 120 may be fixed or mobile. It will be understood that all or part of the functions of the terminal device 120 in this application may also be implemented by software functions running on hardware, or by virtualization functions instantiated on a platform (such as a cloud platform).
- the terminal device 120 in this application may be a terminal for 5G or a terminal for 6G, and this application does not limit this.
- the device for implementing the function of the terminal device 120 may be the terminal device 120, or it may be a device that can support the terminal device 120 to implement the function, such as a chip system or a combination device or component that can implement the function of the terminal device 120, and the device may be installed in the terminal device 120.
- Figure 1 is only a schematic diagram of the architecture of a communication system.
- the communication system 100 may also include other devices, such as wireless relay devices, wireless backhaul devices, core network devices, etc., which are not shown in Figure 1.
- the embodiments of the present application do not limit the number of various devices included in the communication system.
- the embodiments of the present application can be applied to downlink signal transmission, uplink signal transmission, and sidelink communication (such as device-to-device (D2D) signal transmission).
- D2D device-to-device
- the sending device is a network device
- the corresponding receiving device is a terminal device.
- the sending device is a terminal device
- the corresponding receiving device is also a terminal device.
- the transmission direction of the signal in the embodiments of the present application is not limited.
- the network device 110 and the terminal device 120 can communicate via a licensed spectrum, an unlicensed spectrum, or both.
- the network device 110 and the terminal device 120 can communicate via a spectrum below 6 gigahertz (GHz), a spectrum above 6 GHz, or both.
- GHz gigahertz
- the embodiments of the present application do not limit the spectrum resources used between the network device 110 and the terminal device 120.
- a time-domain symbol may be an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) symbol or a discrete Fourier transform spread-OFDM (DFT-s-OFDM) symbol.
- OFDM orthogonal frequency division multiplexing
- DFT-s-OFDM discrete Fourier transform spread-OFDM
- the physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH), the physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) and the physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) are merely examples of downlink data channels, downlink control channels and uplink data channels, respectively.
- data channels and control channels may have different names, and the embodiments of the present application do not limit this.
- a low-power wake-up signal (LP-WUS) is introduced into the communication standard.
- the LP-WUS is received by a separate receiver, called a low-power wake-up receiver (LP-WUR) 121.
- the terminal device 120 needs to use a main radio (MR) 122 to properly process downlink and/or uplink data.
- MR main radio
- the terminal device 120 when the LP-WUR 121 of the terminal device 120 receives the LP-WUS and the LP-WUS indicates wake-up, the terminal device 120 turns on the MR 122 to receive and process downlink and/or uplink signals.
- the LP-WUR 121 of the terminal device 120 does not receive the LP-WUS signal, or the LP-WUS indication received by the LP-WUR 121 of the terminal device 120 does not indicate wake-up, and the terminal device 120 will keep the MR 122 in a sleep state.
- the sleep states of MR 122 may include four types: ultra-deepsleep, deep sleep, light sleep, and micro sleep.
- network devices 110 are widely deployed to provide various telecommunication services, such as voice, video, data, messaging, and broadcast.
- terminal devices 120 may need to acquire synchronization and obtain necessary system information.
- the synchronization and access process may involve several signals, such as the primary synchronization signal (PSS) and the secondary synchronization signal (SSS).
- PSS primary synchronization signal
- SSS secondary synchronization signal
- PSS can allow network detection in the presence of high initial frequency errors.
- SSS can allow more accurate frequency adjustment and channel estimation while providing basic network information such as cell identifiers (IDs).
- IDs cell identifiers
- FIG 2 is an example diagram of an exemplary SSB mapping provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- each numbered small box represents an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) symbol, and the black symbols represent the mapping of candidate SSB positions where SSBs can be transmitted.
- OFDM orthogonal frequency division multiplexing
- one candidate SSB position can correspond to four OFDM symbols.
- Figure 2 shows exemplary candidate SSB positions for 15kHz SCS, 30kHz SCS (including mode 1 and mode 2) and 120kHz SCS in their corresponding two time slots, respectively, and for 240kHz SCS in its corresponding four time slots.
- system information may also be important for the terminal device 120 to connect to the network device 110.
- the system information may be carried in the PDSCH scheduled by the PDCCH in the control resource set 0 (CORESET 0) configured by the PBCH in the NR.
- the system information may be used to indicate a bitmap of the actual transmitted SSBs.
- the UE may attempt to search for possible candidate PDCCHs based at least in part on the CORESET 0 configuration (if present in the PBCH). In one possible implementation, there may be several possible multiplexing patterns between CORESET 0 and the SSB configured by the PBCH.
- a set of parameter set combinations ⁇ SSB SCS, PDCCH SCS ⁇ supported by mode 2 in the frequency band above 6 GHz may include ⁇ 120 kHz, 60 kHz ⁇ and ⁇ 240 kHz, 120 kHz ⁇
- a set of parameter set combinations ⁇ SSB SCS, PDCCH SCS ⁇ supported by mode 3 in the frequency band above 6 GHz may include ⁇ 120 kHz, 120 kHz ⁇ .
- the Type 0 PDCCH common search space may be a search space used for system information block 1 (SIB1) scheduling.
- SIB1 system information block 1
- the configuration of the Type 0 PDCCH C-SS is specified in Section 13 of 3GPP TS 38.213.
- 3GPP TS 38.213 also defines some PDCCH monitoring opportunities and related configurations (such as monitoring period, monitoring window, etc.) for Mode 1, Mode 2, and Mode 3.
- the DCI size may be predefined and constant for all SSB and CORESET 0 multiplexing modes.
- the DCI may have the same size as DCI format 1_0.
- the DCI carried by the PDCCH in the CORESET configured by the PBCH may include indication information about time domain resource allocation, for example, one or more bits indicating time domain resource allocation.
- a UE-specific radio resource control (RRC) message with a bitmap may be used to indicate the SSBs actually transmitted.
- RRC radio resource control
- the UE may need to obtain system information and/or RRC messages containing the bitmap of the SSBs actually transmitted.
- the UE may also need to know the SSB burst set period based on the system information and/or RRC messages.
- the indication information of the time domain resource allocation in the DCI carried by the PDCCH in CORESET 0 can be reused to indicate which subsets of the candidate SSB positions have the SSBs actually transmitted. This can enable the UE to know which SSB set is actually transmitted before the UE obtains the system information and RRC message containing the bitmap of the SSBs actually transmitted.
- at least a portion of the indication information about the time domain resource allocation can be used to indicate the SSB burst set period, so that when the UE cannot obtain the SSB burst set period according to the system information and RRC message within the SSB burst set period, the UE can know the duration of an SSB burst set.
- the indication information of the time domain resource allocation in the DCI carried by a channel such as the PDCCH in CORESET 0 can be used to indicate the time domain resource allocation and one or more SSBs that are not transmitted.
- the time domain resource allocation can be applied to the PDSCH scheduled by the PDCCH in CORESET 0.
- the scheduled PDSCH can overlap with other CORESETs. Since the CORESETs that overlap with the PDSCH can be associated with different SSBs, the UE can assume that the SSBs associated with the overlapping CORESETs are not transmitted. Therefore, the indication information of the time domain resource allocation in the DCI (e.g., 4 time domain resource allocation bits) can also be used as an indication of one or more SSBs that are not transmitted.
- Figure 4 is a flow chart of a communication processing method provided in an embodiment of the present application.
- the method shown in Figure 4 may be performed by the aforementioned network device.
- the method shown in Figure 4 may be performed by a chip within the network device, which is not limited in the present embodiment.
- Figure 4 illustrates the method using a network device as an example.
- the first time domain resource allocation of the low power signal is associated with the second time domain resource allocation of the synchronization signal block and the third time domain resource allocation of the control resource set zero CORESET 0.
- the synchronization signal block can be a synchronization signal and physical broadcast channel block (Synchronization Signal and PBCH Block, SSB), or any suitable signal block that can facilitate the terminal device to synchronize with the network device and access the network device.
- This application does not limit the name.
- the second time domain resource allocation for SSB and the third time domain resource allocation for CORESET 0 have been allocated based on the communication system application scenario and service requirements. In other words, the second time domain resource allocation for SSB and the third time domain resource allocation for CORESET 0 each have corresponding time domain resources.
- the network device may determine the first time domain resource allocation of the low power signal based on the indication of the high-layer signaling, so that the first time domain resource allocation of the low power signal is associated with the second time domain resource allocation of the SSB and the third time domain resource allocation of the CORESET 0.
- the network device can independently determine the first time domain resource allocation of the low-power signal based on the application scenario and business requirements of the communication system, so that the first time domain resource allocation of the low-power signal is associated with the second time domain resource allocation of SSB and the third time domain resource allocation of CORESET 0.
- the network device may convey indication information associated with the second time domain resource allocation of SSB and the third time domain resource allocation of CORESET 0 to the terminal device, wherein at least a portion of the indication information is allowed to at least partially indicate the first time domain resource allocation of the low power signal, and the frequency domain resources of the low power signal are different from the frequency domain resources of SSB and CORESET 0.
- the network device can convey indication information associated with the second time domain resource allocation for the SSB and the third time domain resource allocation for CORESET 0 to the terminal device to indicate the first time domain resource allocation for the low power signal to the terminal device.
- At least a portion of the indication information is allowed to at least partially indicate the first time domain resource allocation for the low power signal.
- at least a portion of the existing indication information can be reused or a reserved portion in the existing indication information can be used to indicate the first time domain resource allocation for the low power signal.
- frequency domain resources other than the frequency domain resources of the SSB and CORESET 0 in the BWP can be used to carry the low power signal.
- the low power synchronization signal (LP-SS) is at least used for the LP-WUR of the terminal device to perform coarse time synchronization and/or coarse frequency synchronization with the network device, so that the LP-WUR can receive the LP-WUS to wake up the MR.
- This application does not limit the name of the low power synchronization signal.
- the low-power signal also includes an LP-WUS
- the frequency domain resources of the LP-WUS may be different from the frequency domain resources of the LP-SS
- the time domain resources of the LP-WUS are at least part of the time domain resources in the set of time domain resources corresponding to the first time domain resource allocation of the low-power signal, excluding the time domain resources of the LP-SS.
- the low power consumption signal may include an LP-WUS
- the time domain resources of the LP-WUS may be the same as at least part of the time domain resources corresponding to the first time domain resource allocation.
- the time domain resources of the LP-WUS can be the same as at least part of the time domain resources corresponding to the first time domain resource allocation.
- the time domain resources of the LP-WUS can be a non-empty subset of the set of time domain resources corresponding to the first time domain resource allocation, for example, (8a) to (8f) in Figure 8.
- the time domain resources of the LP-WUS can be discontinuous, for example, (8b) and (8e) in Figure 8.
- the set of time domain resources of LP-WUS can be the same as the set of time domain resources corresponding to the first time domain resource allocation. That is, in this case, all time domain resources corresponding to the first time domain resource allocation can be used for LP-WUS transmission.
- the LP-WUS may correspond to the SSB.
- the index of the SSB can be matched with the index of the user device group based on a hash function, and the correspondence between the index of the SSB and the index of the user device group can be updated according to the SSB burst set period (i.e., the beam scanning period), so that the user device group can traverse all beams.
- the SSB burst set period i.e., the beam scanning period
- multiple SSBs may correspond to one user equipment group.
- multiple SSBs in an SSB burst set period may correspond to one user equipment group, so that LP-WUS may be repeatedly sent to a specific user equipment group at multiple SSB time domain positions, or LP-WUS may be sent using longer time domain symbols.
- an SSB burst set may be associated with a user equipment group, that is, all SSBs in an SSB burst set period may correspond to a specific user equipment group, so that within one SSB burst set period (e.g., 20 ms), the specific user equipment group may scan all beams.
- Figure 9 is a flow chart of a communication processing method provided in an embodiment of the present application.
- the method shown in Figure 9 may be executed by the terminal device mentioned above.
- the method shown in Figure 9 may be executed by a chip in the terminal device, which is not limited in the present embodiment.
- Figure 9 illustrates the method using a terminal device as an example.
- the first time domain resource allocation of the low power signal is associated with the second time domain resource allocation of the synchronization signal block and the third time domain resource allocation of the control resource set zero CORESET 0.
- the second time domain resource allocation for SSB and the third time domain resource allocation for CORESET 0 have been allocated based on the communication system application scenario and service requirements. In other words, the second time domain resource allocation for SSB and the third time domain resource allocation for CORESET 0 each have corresponding time domain resources.
- the terminal device can determine the first time domain resource allocation of the low power signal based on the indication of the high-layer signaling, so that the first time domain resource allocation of the low power signal is associated with the second time domain resource allocation of the SSB and the third time domain resource allocation of the CORESET 0.
- the terminal device can independently determine the first time domain resource allocation of the low power signal according to a predefined configuration, so that the first time domain resource allocation of the low power signal is associated with the second time domain resource allocation of SSB and the third time domain resource allocation of CORESET 0.
- the terminal device may receive indication information from a network device associated with the second time domain resource allocation of SSB and the third time domain resource allocation of CORESET 0 to determine the first time domain resource allocation of the low power signal, wherein at least a portion of the indication information is allowed to at least partially indicate the first time domain resource allocation of the low power signal, and the frequency domain resources of the low power signal are different from the frequency domain resources of SSB and CORESET 0.
- the network device can convey indication information associated with the second time domain resource allocation for the SSB and the third time domain resource allocation for CORESET 0 to the terminal device to indicate the first time domain resource allocation for the low power signal to the terminal device.
- the terminal device can determine the first time domain resource allocation for the low power signal based on the indication information.
- At least a portion of the indication information is allowed to at least partially indicate the first time domain resource allocation for the low power signal.
- at least a portion of the existing indication information can be reused or a reserved portion in the existing indication information can be used to indicate the first time domain resource allocation for the low power signal.
- frequency domain resources in the BWP other than the frequency domain resources of the SSB and CORESET 0 can be used to carry the low power signal.
- the DCI in CORESET 0 can schedule an indicator system information block, such as SIB1.
- SIB1 is carried by PDSCH and has a fourth time domain resource allocation.
- the set of time domain resources corresponding to the first time domain resource allocation of the low-power signal can be a subset of the set of time domain resources corresponding to the second time domain resource allocation of the SSB, the time domain resources corresponding to the third time domain resource allocation of CORESET 0, and the time domain resources corresponding to the fourth time domain resource allocation of SIB1.
- the symbol positions occupied by the low-power signal can be aligned in time resources with the symbol positions occupied by the SSB, the symbol positions occupied by CORESET 0, and the symbol positions of the PDSCH carrying SIB1. That is to say, low-power signals are transmitted on all time domain resources corresponding to the set of time domain resources corresponding to the second time domain resource allocation of SSB, the time domain resources corresponding to the third time domain resource allocation of CORESET 0, and the time domain resources corresponding to the fourth time domain resource allocation of SIB1.
- the set of time domain resources corresponding to the first time domain resource allocation for the low-power signal may be a non-empty proper subset of the set of time domain resources corresponding to the second time domain resource allocation for the SSB, the time domain resources corresponding to the third time domain resource allocation for CORESET 0, and the time domain resources corresponding to the fourth time domain resource allocation for SIB1. That is, among the time domain resources corresponding to the set of time domain resources corresponding to the second time domain resource allocation for the SSB, the time domain resources corresponding to the third time domain resource allocation for CORESET 0, and the time domain resources corresponding to the fourth time domain resource allocation for SIB1, only some of the time domain resources are configured for transmission of the low-power signal.
- the set of time domain resources corresponding to the first time domain resource allocation may be a subset of the set of time domain resources corresponding to the second time domain resource allocation and the set of time domain resources corresponding to the third time domain resource allocation.
- the set of time domain resources allocated to the low-power signal can be the same as only the set of time domain resources for the SSB and CORESET 0.
- the symbol positions occupied by the low-power signal can be time-aligned only with the symbol positions occupied by the SSB and CORESET 0.
- the low power consumption signal may include a low power consumption synchronization signal
- the time domain resources of the low power consumption synchronization signal may be at least the same as at least part of the time domain resources corresponding to the second time domain resource allocation.
- LP-SS can occupy some symbol positions of SSB, as shown in (6b) and (6f) in Figure 6 (this situation in mode 2 is not shown).
- LP-SS can occupy the symbol position of SSB, as shown in (6a), (6c), and (6d) in Figure 6 (this situation in mode 3 is not shown).
- the time domain resources of the LP-SS may be at least the same as the time domain resources corresponding to the second time domain resource allocation of the SSB.
- LP-SS can occupy the symbol position of SSB as well as the symbol position of CORESET 0, as shown in (6e) in Figure 6.
- LP-SS in mode 1 and mode 3 of the three multiplexing modes of SSB and CORESET 0, LP-SS can occupy at least part of the position of the SSB symbol; in mode 2, LP-SS can occupy at least part of the position of the SSB symbol and at least part of the position of the CORESET 0 symbol.
- the second time domain resource allocation of SSB can correspond to time domain resources of 4 symbols
- the third time domain resource allocation of CORESET 0 can correspond to time domain resources of 2 symbols.
- LP-SS can occupy the time domain resources corresponding to any combination of 1 to 4 symbols of the 4 SSB symbols.
- LP-SS can occupy the time domain resources corresponding to any combination of 1 to 6 symbols of the 4 SSB symbols and 2 CORESET 0 symbols, a total of 6 symbols (this application does not limit whether the symbols are continuous).
- LP-SS repetition detection can also be performed at the SIB1 location. Furthermore, the number of repetition checks and/or detection conditions can be configured.
- the configuration information can be pre-set or indicated by the master information block (MIB).
- the low power consumption signal may include an LP-SS
- the time domain resources of the LP-SS may be at least the same as at least part of the time domain resources corresponding to the third time domain resource allocation.
- the time domain resources of LP-SS may be the same as part of the time domain resources corresponding to the third time domain resource allocation of CORESET 0.
- LP-SS can occupy some symbol positions of CORESET 0, as shown in (7c) in Figure 7 (this situation in Mode 2 is not shown).
- the time domain resources of LP-SS can be the same as the time domain resources corresponding to the third time domain resource allocation of CORESET 0.
- the second time domain resource allocation for SSB can correspond to time domain resources of 4 symbols
- the third time domain resource allocation for CORESET 0 can correspond to time domain resources of 2 symbols.
- LP-SS can occupy the time domain resources corresponding to any combination of 1 to 6 symbols from the total of 6 symbols, namely, 4 symbols of SSB and 2 symbols of CORESET 0.
- Mode 3 of the three multiplexing modes for SSB and CORESET since the symbols of CORESET 0 and SSB are aligned in the time domain, LP-SS can occupy the time domain resources corresponding to any combination of 1 to 4 symbols from the 4 symbols of SSB (this application does not limit whether the symbols are continuous).
- the low power consumption signal may include an LP-WUS
- the time domain resources of the LP-WUS may be the same as at least part of the time domain resources corresponding to the first time domain resource allocation.
- the time domain resources of the LP-WUS can be the same as at least part of the time domain resources corresponding to the first time domain resource allocation.
- the time domain resources of the LP-WUS can be a non-empty subset of the set of time domain resources corresponding to the first time domain resource allocation, for example, (8a) to (8f) in Figure 8.
- the time domain resources of the LP-WUS can be discontinuous, for example, (8b) and (8e) in Figure 8.
- the set of time domain resources of LP-WUS can be the same as the set of time domain resources corresponding to the first time domain resource allocation. That is, in this case, all time domain resources corresponding to the first time domain resource allocation can be used for LP-WUS transmission.
- the time domain resources of the LP-WUS are at least the same as at least a portion of the time domain resources corresponding to the second time domain resource allocation.
- the time domain resources of the LP-WUS can be the same as at least part of the time domain resources corresponding to the second time domain resource allocation.
- the time domain resources of the LP-WUS can be a non-empty subset of the set of time domain resources corresponding to the second time domain resource allocation, for example, (8a), (8c), (8d), and (8f) in Figure 8.
- the time domain resources of the LP-WUS can be discontinuous, for example, (8e) in Figure 8.
- UEs with the same beam or related beams may be in one group, that is, the user equipment groups may be divided according to beams.
- UEs with different processing capabilities may be grouped according to supported bandwidth ranges.
- the LP-WUS may be a paging message for a user equipment group. Since the LP-WUS may correspond to an SSB within an SSB burst set period (e.g., 20 ms), the LP-WUS may be configured for a specific user equipment group based on the SSB index. In other words, the SSB index may correspond to the user equipment group index. Based on the SSB index corresponding to the time domain resource of the LP-WUS, the LP-WUS may be configured as a paging message for the user equipment group having the corresponding user equipment group index.
- the index of the SSB can be matched with the index of the user device group based on a hash function, and the correspondence between the index of the SSB and the index of the user device group can be updated according to the SSB burst set period (i.e., the beam scanning period), so that the user device group can traverse all beams.
- the SSB burst set period i.e., the beam scanning period
- the starting position of the SSB burst set period can be the beginning of the period of connected mode discontinuous reception (CDRX) or extended/enhanced discontinuous reception (EDRX).
- CDRX connected mode discontinuous reception
- EDRX extended/enhanced discontinuous reception
- the first time domain resource allocation of the low power signal is also associated with the time domain resource allocation of a tracking reference signal (TRS).
- TRS tracking reference signal
- the method also includes: determining that a TRS is received from a network device; and determining the first time domain resource allocation of the low power signal based on the time domain resource allocation of the TRS.
- the symbol position of the LP-SS or the symbol position of the LP-WUS can be determined based on the symbol position of the TRS.
- the symbol position of the LP-SS or the symbol position of the LP-WUS can be the same as the symbol position of the TRS, or separated by a predefined offset value.
- Figure 10 is a flow chart of a communication processing method provided in an embodiment of the present application.
- the method execution subject shown in Figure 10 can be the terminal device and network device mentioned above.
- the method execution subject shown in Figure 10 can be a chip in a terminal device and a chip in a network device, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
- Figure 10 uses the terminal device and network device as the execution subject of the method as an example.
- step S1001 can refer to the description of the indication information of the first time domain resource allocation of the low power signal in the above step S401 on the network device and step S901 on the terminal device, and will not be repeated here.
- FIG 12 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a communication device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
- the communication device 1200 can be a terminal device or network device in the above method embodiment, or can also be a chip, chip system, or processor that supports the terminal device or network device to implement the above method.
- This communication device can be used to implement the method described in the above method embodiment. For details, please refer to the description of the above method embodiment.
- the communication device 1200 may include one or more memories 1202, on which instructions 1204 may be stored.
- the instructions may be executed on the processor 1201, causing the communication device 1200 to perform the method described in the above method embodiment.
- the memory 1202 may also store data.
- the processor 1201 and memory 1202 may be provided separately or integrated together.
- a set of one or more ICs optionally including a storage component for storing data and instructions;
- ASIC such as modem (MSM)
- the communication device can be a chip or a chip system
- the chip structure diagram shown in Figure 13 includes a processor 1301 and an interface 1302.
- it may also include a memory 1303.
- the number of processors 1301 can be one or more, and the number of interfaces 1302 can be multiple.
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Abstract
Description
本申请要求于2024年02月08日提交中国专利局、申请号为202410178171.7、申请名称为“一种通信处理方法及通信装置”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims priority to the Chinese patent application filed with the China Patent Office on February 8, 2024, with application number 202410178171.7 and application name “A Communication Processing Method and Communication Device”, the entire contents of which are incorporated by reference into this application.
本申请涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种通信处理方法及通信装置。The present application relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to a communication processing method and a communication device.
随着无线通信技术的发展,对设备功耗具有更高的要求。5G系统除了延迟、可靠性和可用性外,用户终端(user equipment,UE)的能量效率也至关重要。目前,5G设备可能需要根据个人的使用时间每周或每天进行充电。通常,5G设备在无线资源控制(radio resource control,RRC)空闲或非活动状态下往往消耗数十毫瓦功率,在RRC连接状态消耗数百毫瓦功率。如何延长电池续航时间是提高能效和改善用户体验的必要条件。With the development of wireless communication technology, higher requirements are being placed on device power consumption. In addition to latency, reliability, and availability, the energy efficiency of user equipment (UE) is also crucial for 5G systems. Currently, 5G devices may need to be charged weekly or daily depending on individual usage. Typically, 5G devices tend to consume tens of milliwatts of power when in the idle or inactive radio resource control (RRC) state and hundreds of milliwatts of power when in the RRC connected state. How to extend battery life is essential for improving energy efficiency and user experience.
为提高电池续航时间,目前领域内引入了超低功耗唤醒信号(low power wake up signal,LP-WUS)机制,即用户使用单独的低功耗唤醒接收器(low power wake up receiver,LP-WUR)来接收低功耗唤醒信号,通过唤醒信号来唤醒主无线设备(MainRadio,MR)进行数据传输和数据接收,当UE没有检测到低功耗唤醒信号时,主接收机处于深度睡眠状态,通过这种方式进一步降低终端的功耗。To improve battery life, the field has introduced an ultra-low power wake-up signal (LP-WUS) mechanism. That is, users use a separate low power wake-up receiver (LP-WUR) to receive a low power wake-up signal, and use the wake-up signal to wake up the main wireless device (Main Radio, MR) for data transmission and reception. When the UE does not detect the low power wake-up signal, the main receiver is in a deep sleep state, which further reduces the power consumption of the terminal.
因此,低功耗信号的时域资源分配是5G通信的关注重点之一。Therefore, time domain resource allocation for low-power signals is one of the key focuses of 5G communications.
本申请实施例提供了一种通信处理方法及通信装置,基于本申请所描述的方法,可以减少系统节能增益损失。The embodiments of the present application provide a communication processing method and a communication device. Based on the method described in the present application, the energy-saving gain loss of the system can be reduced.
第一方面,本申请提供了一种通信处理方法,该方法包括:确定低功耗信号的第一时域资源分配,其中,低功耗信号的第一时域资源分配与同步信号块的第二时域资源分配和控制资源集零CORESET 0的第三时域资源分配相关联。In a first aspect, the present application provides a communication processing method, which includes: determining a first time domain resource allocation of a low power signal, wherein the first time domain resource allocation of the low power signal is associated with a second time domain resource allocation of a synchronization signal block and a third time domain resource allocation of a control resource set zero CORESET 0.
基于第一方面所描述的方法,低功耗信号的时域资源与同步信号块的时域资源和CORESET 0的时域资源相关联,可以减少系统节能增益损失。Based on the method described in the first aspect, the time domain resources of the low-power signal are associated with the time domain resources of the synchronization signal block and the time domain resources of CORESET 0, which can reduce the system energy-saving gain loss.
在一种可能的实现方式中,该方法还包括:接收来自网络设备的与同步信号块的第二时域资源分配和CORESET 0的第三时域资源分配相关联的指示信息以确定低功耗信号的第一时域资源分配,其中,指示信息中的至少一部分被允许至少部分地指示低功耗信号的第一时域资源分配,低功耗信号的频域资源与同步信号块和CORESET 0的频域资源不同。In one possible implementation, the method further includes: receiving indication information from a network device associated with the second time domain resource allocation of the synchronization signal block and the third time domain resource allocation of CORESET 0 to determine the first time domain resource allocation of the low power signal, wherein at least a portion of the indication information is allowed to at least partially indicate the first time domain resource allocation of the low power signal, and the frequency domain resources of the low power signal are different from the frequency domain resources of the synchronization signal block and CORESET 0.
在一种可能的实现方式中,CORESET 0调度指示了系统信息块,该系统信息块具有第四时域资源分配,第一时域资源分配所对应的时域资源的集合,是第二时域资源分配所对应的时域资源、第三时域资源分配所对应的时域资源和第四时域资源分配所对应的时域资源的集合的子集。In one possible implementation, CORESET 0 scheduling indicates a system information block having a fourth time domain resource allocation, and the set of time domain resources corresponding to the first time domain resource allocation is a subset of the set of time domain resources corresponding to the second time domain resource allocation, the time domain resources corresponding to the third time domain resource allocation, and the time domain resources corresponding to the fourth time domain resource allocation.
在一种可能的实现方式中,第一时域资源分配所对应的时域资源的集合,是第二时域资源分配所对应的时域资源和第三时域资源分配所对应的时域资源的集合的子集。In a possible implementation, the set of time domain resources corresponding to the first time domain resource allocation is a subset of the set of time domain resources corresponding to the second time domain resource allocation and the set of time domain resources corresponding to the third time domain resource allocation.
在一种可能的实现方式中,低功耗信号包括低功耗同步信号,低功耗同步信号的时域资源至少与第二时域资源分配所对应的至少部分时域资源相同。In a possible implementation, the low-power signal includes a low-power synchronization signal, and a time domain resource of the low-power synchronization signal is at least the same as at least a portion of the time domain resources corresponding to the second time domain resource allocation.
在一种可能的实现方式中,低功耗信号包括低功耗同步信号,低功耗同步信号的时域资源至少与第三时域资源分配所对应的至少部分时域资源相同。In a possible implementation, the low-power signal includes a low-power synchronization signal, and a time domain resource of the low-power synchronization signal is at least the same as at least a portion of the time domain resources corresponding to the third time domain resource allocation.
在一种可能的实现方式中,低功耗信号还包括低功耗唤醒信号,低功耗唤醒信号的频域资源与低功耗同步信号的频域资源相同,低功耗唤醒信号的时域资源为第一时域资源分配所对应的时域资源的集合中除低功耗同步信号的时域资源之外的至少部分时域资源。In one possible implementation, the low-power signal also includes a low-power wake-up signal, the frequency domain resources of the low-power wake-up signal are the same as the frequency domain resources of the low-power synchronization signal, and the time domain resources of the low-power wake-up signal are at least part of the time domain resources in the set of time domain resources corresponding to the first time domain resource allocation, excluding the time domain resources of the low-power synchronization signal.
在一种可能的实现方式中,低功耗信号还包括低功耗唤醒信号,低功耗唤醒信号的频域资源与低功耗同步信号的频域资源不同,低功耗唤醒信号的时域资源为第一时域资源分配所对应的时域资源的集合中的至少部分时域资源。In one possible implementation, the low-power signal also includes a low-power wake-up signal, the frequency domain resources of the low-power wake-up signal are different from the frequency domain resources of the low-power synchronization signal, and the time domain resources of the low-power wake-up signal are at least part of the time domain resources in the set of time domain resources corresponding to the first time domain resource allocation.
在一种可能的实现方式中,低功耗唤醒信号的时域资源为第一时域资源分配所对应的时域资源的集合中除低功耗同步信号的时域资源之外的至少部分时域资源。In a possible implementation, the time domain resources of the low power wake-up signal are at least part of the time domain resources in the set of time domain resources corresponding to the first time domain resource allocation except the time domain resources of the low power synchronization signal.
在一种可能的实现方式中,低功耗信号包括低功耗唤醒信号,低功耗唤醒信号的时域资源与第一时域资源分配所对应的至少部分时域资源相同。In a possible implementation, the low-power signal includes a low-power wake-up signal, and the time domain resources of the low-power wake-up signal are the same as at least part of the time domain resources corresponding to the first time domain resource allocation.
在一种可能的实现方式中,低功耗唤醒信号的时域资源与第二时域资源分配所对应的至少部分时域资源相同。In a possible implementation, the time domain resources of the low-power wake-up signal are the same as at least part of the time domain resources corresponding to the second time domain resource allocation.
在一种可能的实现方式中,低功耗唤醒信号与用户设备组相关联,其中,用户设备组的索引与所述低功耗唤醒信号的时域资源对应的所述同步信号块的索引相关联。In a possible implementation, the low-power wake-up signal is associated with a user equipment group, wherein an index of the user equipment group is associated with an index of the synchronization signal block corresponding to the time domain resource of the low-power wake-up signal.
在一种可能的实现方式中,低功耗信号的第一时域资源分配还与追踪参考信号的时域资源分配相关联,该方法还包括:确定接收到来自网络设备的追踪参考信号;基于追踪参考信号的时域资源分配,确定低功耗信号的第一时域资源分配。In one possible implementation, the first time domain resource allocation of the low power consumption signal is also associated with the time domain resource allocation of the tracking reference signal. The method also includes: determining that a tracking reference signal is received from a network device; and determining the first time domain resource allocation of the low power consumption signal based on the time domain resource allocation of the tracking reference signal.
第二方面,本申请提供了一种通信处理方法,该方法包括:确定低功耗信号的第一时域资源分配,其中,低功耗信号的第一时域资源分配与同步信号块的第二时域资源分配和控制资源集零CORESET 0的第三时域资源分配相关联。In a second aspect, the present application provides a communication processing method, which includes: determining a first time domain resource allocation of a low power signal, wherein the first time domain resource allocation of the low power signal is associated with a second time domain resource allocation of a synchronization signal block and a third time domain resource allocation of a control resource set zero CORESET 0.
第二方面的可能的实现方式的有益效果可参见第一方面的可能的实现方式的有益效果,在此不赘述。The beneficial effects of the possible implementation of the second aspect can be found in the beneficial effects of the possible implementation of the first aspect, and will not be repeated here.
在一种可能的实现方式中,该方法还包括:向终端设备传达与同步信号块的第二时域资源分配和CORESET 0的第三时域资源分配相关联的指示信息,其中,指示信息中的至少一部分被允许至少部分地指示低功耗信号的第一时域资源分配,低功耗信号的频域资源与同步信号块和CORESET 0的频域资源不同。In one possible implementation, the method further includes: conveying indication information associated with the second time domain resource allocation of the synchronization signal block and the third time domain resource allocation of CORESET 0 to the terminal device, wherein at least a portion of the indication information is allowed to at least partially indicate the first time domain resource allocation of the low power signal, and the frequency domain resources of the low power signal are different from the frequency domain resources of the synchronization signal block and CORESET 0.
在一种可能的实现方式中,CORESET 0调度指示了系统信息块,该系统信息块具有第四时域资源分配,第一时域资源分配所对应的时域资源的集合,是第二时域资源分配所对应的时域资源、第三时域资源分配所对应的时域资源和第四时域资源分配所对应的时域资源的集合的子集。In one possible implementation, CORESET 0 scheduling indicates a system information block having a fourth time domain resource allocation, and the set of time domain resources corresponding to the first time domain resource allocation is a subset of the set of time domain resources corresponding to the second time domain resource allocation, the time domain resources corresponding to the third time domain resource allocation, and the time domain resources corresponding to the fourth time domain resource allocation.
在一种可能的实现方式中,第一时域资源分配所对应的时域资源的集合,是第二时域资源分配所对应的时域资源和第三时域资源分配所对应的时域资源的集合的子集。In a possible implementation, the set of time domain resources corresponding to the first time domain resource allocation is a subset of the set of time domain resources corresponding to the second time domain resource allocation and the set of time domain resources corresponding to the third time domain resource allocation.
在一种可能的实现方式中,低功耗信号包括低功耗同步信号,低功耗同步信号的时域资源至少与第二时域资源分配所对应的至少部分时域资源相同。In a possible implementation, the low-power signal includes a low-power synchronization signal, and a time domain resource of the low-power synchronization signal is at least the same as at least a portion of the time domain resources corresponding to the second time domain resource allocation.
在一种可能的实现方式中,低功耗信号包括低功耗同步信号,低功耗同步信号的时域资源至少与第三时域资源分配所对应的至少部分时域资源相同。In a possible implementation, the low-power signal includes a low-power synchronization signal, and a time domain resource of the low-power synchronization signal is at least the same as at least a portion of the time domain resources corresponding to the third time domain resource allocation.
在一种可能的实现方式中,低功耗信号还包括低功耗唤醒信号,低功耗唤醒信号的频域资源与低功耗同步信号的频域资源相同,低功耗唤醒信号的时域资源为第一时域资源分配所对应的时域资源的集合中除低功耗同步信号的时域资源之外的至少部分时域资源。In one possible implementation, the low-power signal also includes a low-power wake-up signal, the frequency domain resources of the low-power wake-up signal are the same as the frequency domain resources of the low-power synchronization signal, and the time domain resources of the low-power wake-up signal are at least part of the time domain resources in the set of time domain resources corresponding to the first time domain resource allocation, excluding the time domain resources of the low-power synchronization signal.
在一种可能的实现方式中,低功耗信号还包括低功耗唤醒信号,低功耗唤醒信号的频域资源与低功耗同步信号的频域资源不同,低功耗唤醒信号的时域资源为第一时域资源分配所对应的时域资源的集合中的至少部分时域资源。In one possible implementation, the low-power signal also includes a low-power wake-up signal, the frequency domain resources of the low-power wake-up signal are different from the frequency domain resources of the low-power synchronization signal, and the time domain resources of the low-power wake-up signal are at least part of the time domain resources in the set of time domain resources corresponding to the first time domain resource allocation.
在一种可能的实现方式中,低功耗唤醒信号的时域资源为第一时域资源分配所对应的时域资源的集合中除低功耗同步信号的时域资源之外的至少部分时域资源。In a possible implementation, the time domain resources of the low power wake-up signal are at least part of the time domain resources in the set of time domain resources corresponding to the first time domain resource allocation except the time domain resources of the low power synchronization signal.
在一种可能的实现方式中,低功耗信号包括低功耗唤醒信号,低功耗唤醒信号的时域资源与第一时域资源分配所对应的至少部分时域资源相同。In a possible implementation, the low-power signal includes a low-power wake-up signal, and the time domain resources of the low-power wake-up signal are the same as at least part of the time domain resources corresponding to the first time domain resource allocation.
在一种可能的实现方式中,低功耗唤醒信号的时域资源与第二时域资源分配所对应的至少部分时域资源相同。In a possible implementation, the time domain resources of the low-power wake-up signal are the same as at least part of the time domain resources corresponding to the second time domain resource allocation.
在一种可能的实现方式中,低功耗唤醒信号与用户设备组相关联,其中,用户设备组的索引与所述低功耗唤醒信号的时域资源对应的所述同步信号块的索引相关联。In a possible implementation, the low-power wake-up signal is associated with a user equipment group, wherein an index of the user equipment group is associated with an index of the synchronization signal block corresponding to the time domain resource of the low-power wake-up signal.
在一种可能的实现方式中,低功耗信号的第一时域资源分配还与追踪参考信号的时域资源分配相关联,该方法还包括:向终端设备发送追踪参考信号,以使得终端设备基于追踪参考信号的时域资源分配,确定低功耗信号的第一时域资源分配。In one possible implementation, the first time domain resource allocation of the low power consumption signal is also associated with the time domain resource allocation of the tracking reference signal. The method also includes: sending a tracking reference signal to the terminal device so that the terminal device determines the first time domain resource allocation of the low power consumption signal based on the time domain resource allocation of the tracking reference signal.
第三方面,本申请提供一种通信装置,该装置可以是终端设备,也可以是终端设备中的装置,或者是能够和终端设备匹配使用的装置;其中,该通信装置还可以是芯片系统,该通信装置可执行第一方面中终端设备所执行的方法。该通信装置的功能可以通过硬件实现,也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。该硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能相对应的单元。该单元可以是软件和/或硬件。该通信装置执行的操作及有益效果可以参见上述第一方面所述的方法以及有益效果,重复之处不再赘述。In a third aspect, the present application provides a communication device, which may be a terminal device, a device in a terminal device, or a device that can be used in conjunction with a terminal device; wherein the communication device may also be a chip system, and the communication device may execute the method executed by the terminal device in the first aspect. The functions of the communication device may be implemented by hardware, or by hardware executing corresponding software implementations. The hardware or software includes one or more units corresponding to the above functions. The unit may be software and/or hardware. The operations and beneficial effects performed by the communication device can refer to the methods and beneficial effects described in the first aspect above, and repeated parts will not be repeated.
第四方面,本申请提供一种通信装置,该装置可以是网络设备,也可以是网络设备中的装置,或者是能够和网络设备匹配使用的装置;其中,该通信装置还可以是芯片系统,该通信装置可执行第二方面中网络设备所执行的方法。该通信装置的功能可以通过硬件实现,也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。该硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能相对应的单元。该单元可以是软件和/或硬件。该通信装置执行的操作及有益效果可以参见上述第二方面所述的方法以及有益效果,重复之处不再赘述。In a fourth aspect, the present application provides a communication device, which may be a network device, a device in a network device, or a device that can be used in conjunction with a network device; wherein the communication device may also be a chip system, and the communication device may execute the method performed by the network device in the second aspect. The functions of the communication device may be implemented by hardware, or by hardware executing corresponding software implementations. The hardware or software includes one or more units corresponding to the above functions. The unit may be software and/or hardware. The operations and beneficial effects performed by the communication device can refer to the methods and beneficial effects described in the second aspect above, and repeated parts will not be repeated.
第五方面,本申请提供了一种通信装置,该通信装置包括处理器,当该处理器调用存储器中的计算机程序时,如第一方面或第二方面所述的方法中终端设备或网络设备执行的方法被执行。In a fifth aspect, the present application provides a communication device comprising a processor. When the processor calls a computer program in a memory, the method executed by a terminal device or a network device in the method described in the first aspect or the second aspect is executed.
第六方面,本申请提供了一种通信装置,该通信装置包括处理器和存储器,该存储器用于存储计算机执行指令;该处理器用于执行该存储器所存储的计算机执行指令,以使该通信装置执行如第一方面或第二方面所述的方法中终端设备或网络设备执行的方法。In a sixth aspect, the present application provides a communication device, which includes a processor and a memory, the memory being used to store computer-executable instructions; the processor being used to execute the computer-executable instructions stored in the memory, so that the communication device executes the method executed by the terminal device or network device in the method described in the first aspect or the second aspect.
第七方面,本申请提供了一种通信装置,该通信装置包括处理器、存储器和收发器,该收发器,用于接收信号或者发送信号;该存储器,用于存储计算机程序;该处理器,用于从该存储器调用该计算机程序执行如第一方面或第二方面所述的方法中终端设备或网络设备执行的方法。In the seventh aspect, the present application provides a communication device, which includes a processor, a memory and a transceiver, the transceiver is used to receive or send signals; the memory is used to store a computer program; the processor is used to call the computer program from the memory to execute the method executed by the terminal device or network device in the method described in the first aspect or the second aspect.
第八方面,本申请提供了一种通信装置,该通信装置包括处理器和接口电路,该接口电路,用于接收计算机执行指令并传输至处理器;该处理器运行该计算机执行指令以执行如第一方面或第二方面所述的方法中终端设备或网络设备执行的方法。In an eighth aspect, the present application provides a communication device comprising a processor and an interface circuit, wherein the interface circuit is configured to receive computer execution instructions and transmit them to the processor; the processor runs the computer execution instructions to execute the method executed by a terminal device or a network device in the method described in the first aspect or the second aspect.
第九方面,本申请提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,该计算机可读存储介质用于存储计算机执行指令,当该计算机执行指令被执行时,使得如第一方面或第二方面所述的方法中终端设备或网络设备执行的方法。In a ninth aspect, the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium for storing computer-executable instructions. When the computer-executable instructions are executed, the terminal device or network device executes the method described in the first aspect or the second aspect.
第十方面,本申请提供了一种通信装置,该通信装置包括用于执行如第一方面或第二方面中任一项所述方法的功能或单元。In a tenth aspect, the present application provides a communication device, which includes a function or unit for executing the method as described in any one of the first aspect or the second aspect.
第十一方面,本申请提供了一种包括计算机程序的计算机程序产品,当该计算机程序被执行时,使得如第一方面或第二方面所述的方法中终端设备或网络设备执行的方法被实现。In an eleventh aspect, the present application provides a computer program product comprising a computer program, which, when executed, enables the method executed by a terminal device or a network device in the method described in the first aspect or the second aspect to be implemented.
第十二方面,本申请提供了一种通信系统,该通信系统包括终端设备和网络设备;其中终端设备用于执行上述第一方面所述的方法,网络设备用于执行上述第二方面所述的方法。In the twelfth aspect, the present application provides a communication system, which includes a terminal device and a network device; wherein the terminal device is used to execute the method described in the first aspect above, and the network device is used to execute the method described in the second aspect above.
图1是本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统的架构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a communication system provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图2是本申请实施例提供的示例性SSB映射的示例图;FIG2 is an example diagram of an exemplary SSB mapping provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图3是本申请实施例提供的用于SSB和CORESET 0的示例性复用模式的示图;FIG3 is a diagram of an exemplary multiplexing mode for SSB and CORESET 0 provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图4是本申请实施例提供的一种通信处理方法的流程示意图;FIG4 is a flow chart of a communication processing method provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图5是本申请实施例提供的低功耗信号与SSB和CORESET 0的时频资源分配的示例的示图;FIG5 is a diagram illustrating an example of time-frequency resource allocation for a low-power signal, SSB, and CORESET 0 provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图6是本申请实施例提供的一种低功耗信号的时域资源分配的示例图;FIG6 is an example diagram of time domain resource allocation for a low-power signal provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图7是本申请实施例提供的一种低功耗信号的时域资源分配的示例图;FIG7 is an example diagram of time domain resource allocation for a low-power signal provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图8是本申请实施例提供的一种低功耗唤醒信号的时域资源分配的示例图;FIG8 is an example diagram of time domain resource allocation of a low-power wake-up signal provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图9是本申请实施例提供的一种通信处理方法的流程示意图;FIG9 is a flow chart of a communication processing method provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图10是本申请实施例提供的一种通信处理方法的流程示意图;FIG10 is a flow chart of a communication processing method provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图11是本申请实施例提供的一种通信装置的结构示意图;FIG11 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图12是本申请实施例提供的一种通信装置的结构示意图;FIG12 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图13是本申请实施例提供的一种芯片的结构示意图。FIG13 is a schematic structural diagram of a chip provided in an embodiment of the present application.
本申请的说明书、权利要求书及附图中的术语“第一”和“第二”等是用于区别不同对象,而不是用于描述特定顺序。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及它们任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。例如包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备没有限定于已列出的步骤或单元,而是可选地还包括没有列出的步骤或单元,或可选地还包括对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。The terms "first" and "second" and the like in the specification, claims, and drawings of this application are used to distinguish between different objects, not to describe a particular order. Furthermore, the terms "including" and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, product, or apparatus comprising a series of steps or elements is not limited to the listed steps or elements, but may optionally include steps or elements not listed, or may optionally include other steps or elements inherent to the process, method, product, or apparatus.
在本文中提及“实施例”意味着,结合实施例描述的特定特征、结构或特性可以包含在本申请的至少一个实施例中。在说明书中的各个位置出现该短语并不一定均是指相同的实施例,也不是与其它实施例互斥的独立的或备选的实施例。本领域技术人员显式地和隐式地理解的是,本文所描述的实施例可以与其它实施例相结合。References herein to "embodiments" mean that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of this phrase in various places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it constitute an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is understood, both explicitly and implicitly, by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.
在本申请中,“至少一个(项)”是指一个或者多个,“多个”是指两个或两个以上,“至少两个(项)”是指两个或三个及三个以上,“和/或”,用于描述关联对象的对应关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,“A和/或B”可以表示:只存在A,只存在B以及同时存在A和B三种情况,其中A,B可以是单数或者复数。字符“/”一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。“以下至少一项(个)”或其类似表达,是指这些项中的任意组合,包括单项(个)或复数项(个)的任意组合。例如,a,b或c中的至少一项(个),可以表示:a,b,c,“a和b”,“a和c”,“b和c”,或“a和b和c”,其中a,b,c可以是单个,也可以是多个。In this application, "at least one (item)" refers to one or more, "more than one" refers to two or more, "at least two (items)" refers to two or three and more than three, and "and/or" is used to describe the corresponding relationship of associated objects, indicating that there can be three relationships. For example, "A and/or B" can mean: only A exists, only B exists, and A and B exist at the same time, where A and B can be singular or plural. The character "/" generally indicates that the previous and next associated objects are in an "or" relationship. "At least one of the following items" or similar expressions refers to any combination of these items, including any combination of single or plural items. For example, at least one of a, b or c can mean: a, b, c, "a and b", "a and c", "b and c", or "a and b and c", where a, b, c can be single or multiple.
为了更好地理解本申请实施例,下面首先对本申请实施例涉及的系统架构进行介绍:To better understand the embodiments of the present application, the following first introduces the system architecture involved in the embodiments of the present application:
本申请实施例的技术方案可以应用于各种通信系统,例如:长期演进(long term evolution,LTE)系统、LTE频分双工(frequency division duplex,FDD)系统、LTE时分双工(time division duplex,TDD)、新无线(new radio,NR)、第三代合作伙伴(the 3rd generation partner project,3GPP)基于服务的网络架构(service-based architecture,SBA)等第五代(5th generation,5G)通信系统或第六代(6th generation,6G)通信系统等5G之后演进的通信系统等。The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application can be applied to various communication systems, such as: long term evolution (LTE) system, LTE frequency division duplex (FDD) system, LTE time division duplex (TDD), new radio (NR), the 3rd generation partner project (3GPP) service-based architecture (SBA), and other fifth generation (5G) communication systems or sixth generation (6G) communication systems and other communication systems evolved after 5G.
图1是本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统的架构示意图。该通信系统100可以包括网络设备110和至少一个终端设备120,图1以通信系统中包括网络设备(即网络设备110)和1个终端设备(即终端设备120)为例。终端设备120通过无线的方式与网络设备110相连,终端设备120可以是固定位置的,也可以是可移动的。下面分别对图1中通信系统100所涉及的网络设备110和终端设备120进行详细说明。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application. The communication system 100 may include a network device 110 and at least one terminal device 120. Figure 1 takes the communication system as an example, including a network device (i.e., network device 110) and one terminal device (i.e., terminal device 120). The terminal device 120 is connected to the network device 110 via a wireless method. The terminal device 120 can be fixed or movable. The network device 110 and the terminal device 120 involved in the communication system 100 in Figure 1 are described in detail below.
网络设备110可以是LTE中的演进型基站(evolved Node B,eNB或eNodeB);或者5G网络中的基站,宽带网络业务网关(broadband network gateway,BNG),汇聚交换机或非第三代合作伙伴项目(3rd generation partnership project,3GPP)接入设备等,本申请实施例对此不作具体限定。示例性的,本申请实施例中的基站可以包括各种形式的基站,例如:宏基站、微基站(也称为小站)、中继站、接入点、下一代基站(gNodeB,gNB)、传输接收点(transmitting and receiving point,TRP)、发射点(transmitting point,TP)、移动交换中心以及设备到设备(Device-to-Device,D2D)、车辆外联(vehicle-to-everything,V2X)、机器到机器(machine-to-machine,M2M)通信、物联网(Internet of Things)通信中承担基站功能的设备等,本申请实施例对此不作具体限定。网络设备可以称为无线接入网设备,即能够使得终端设备通过无线方式接入到该通信系统中的接入设备。本申请实施例中,用于实现网络设备功能的装置可以是网络设备本身,也可以是能够支持网络设备实现该功能的装置,例如芯片系统或可实现网络设备功能的组合器件、部件,该装置可以被安装在网络设备中。本申请的实施例对网络设备所采用的具体技术和具体设备形态不做限定。The network device 110 can be an evolved Node B (eNB or eNodeB) in LTE; or a base station in a 5G network, a broadband network gateway (BNG), an aggregation switch or a non-3rd generation partnership project (3GPP) access device, etc., and the embodiments of the present application do not make specific limitations on this. For example, the base stations in the embodiments of the present application may include various forms of base stations, such as: macro base stations, micro base stations (also known as small stations), relay stations, access points, next-generation base stations (gNodeB, gNB), transmitting and receiving points (TRP), transmitting points (TP), mobile switching centers, and devices that perform base station functions in device-to-device (D2D), vehicle-to-everything (V2X), machine-to-machine (M2M) communications, and Internet of Things (IoT) communications, etc. The embodiments of the present application do not specifically limit this. The network device can be called a wireless access network device, that is, an access device that enables a terminal device to access the communication system wirelessly. In the embodiments of the present application, the device for implementing the network device function can be the network device itself, or it can be a device that can support the network device to implement the function, such as a chip system or a combination of devices and components that can implement the network device function. The device can be installed in the network device. The embodiments of the present application do not limit the specific technology and specific device form adopted by the network device.
终端设备120包括向用户提供语音和/或数据连通性的设备,例如终端设备120是一种具有无线收发功能的设备,可以部署在陆地上,包括室内或室外、手持、穿戴或车载;也可以部署在水面上(如轮船等);还可以部署在空中(例如飞机、气球和卫星上等)。终端设备120可以是手机(mobile phone)、平板电脑(Pad)、带无线收发功能的电脑、虚拟现实(virtual reality,VR)终端、增强现实(augmented reality,AR)终端、工业控制(industrial control)中的无线终端、车载终端、无人驾驶(self driving)中的无线终端、远程医疗(remote medical)中的无线终端、智能电网(smart grid)中的无线终端、运输安全(transportation safety)中的无线终端、智慧城市(smart city)中的无线终端、智慧家庭(smart home)中的无线终端、可穿戴终端等等。本申请的实施例对应用场景不做限定。终端设备120有时也可以称为终端、用户设备(user equipment,UE)、接入终端、车载终端、工业控制终端、UE单元、UE站、移动站、移动台、远方站、远程终端、移动设备、UE终端、无线通信设备、UE代理或UE装置等。终端设备120可以是固定的或者移动的。可以理解,本申请中的终端设备120的全部或部分功能也可以通过在硬件上运行的软件功能来实现,或者通过平台(例如云平台)上实例化的虚拟化功能来实现。本申请中的终端设备120可以是用于5G的终端也可以是6G的终端,本申请对此不进行限定。本申请实施例中,用于实现终端设备120的功能的装置可以是终端设备120,也可以是能够支持终端设备120实现该功能的装置,例如芯片系统或可实现终端设备120功能的组合器件、部件,该装置可以被安装在终端设备120中。The terminal device 120 includes a device that provides voice and/or data connectivity to the user. For example, the terminal device 120 is a device with wireless transceiver capabilities and can be deployed on land, including indoors or outdoors, handheld, wearable, or vehicle-mounted; it can also be deployed on water (such as on ships); it can also be deployed in the air (such as on airplanes, balloons, and satellites). The terminal device 120 can be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a computer with wireless transceiver capabilities, a virtual reality (VR) terminal, an augmented reality (AR) terminal, a wireless terminal in industrial control, an in-vehicle terminal, a wireless terminal in self-driving, a wireless terminal in remote medical care, a wireless terminal in smart grids, a wireless terminal in transportation safety, a wireless terminal in smart cities, a wireless terminal in smart homes, a wearable terminal, etc. The embodiments of the present application do not limit the application scenarios. The terminal device 120 may sometimes also be referred to as a terminal, user equipment (UE), access terminal, vehicle-mounted terminal, industrial control terminal, UE unit, UE station, mobile station, mobile station, remote station, remote terminal, mobile device, UE terminal, wireless communication device, UE agent or UE device, etc. The terminal device 120 may be fixed or mobile. It will be understood that all or part of the functions of the terminal device 120 in this application may also be implemented by software functions running on hardware, or by virtualization functions instantiated on a platform (such as a cloud platform). The terminal device 120 in this application may be a terminal for 5G or a terminal for 6G, and this application does not limit this. In the embodiment of the present application, the device for implementing the function of the terminal device 120 may be the terminal device 120, or it may be a device that can support the terminal device 120 to implement the function, such as a chip system or a combination device or component that can implement the function of the terminal device 120, and the device may be installed in the terminal device 120.
需要说明的是,图1只是一种通信系统的架构示意图,该通信系统100中还可以包括其它设备,如还可以包括无线中继设备、无线回传设备、核心网设备等,在图1中未画出。本申请的实施例对该通信系统中包括的各种设备的数量不做限定。It should be noted that Figure 1 is only a schematic diagram of the architecture of a communication system. The communication system 100 may also include other devices, such as wireless relay devices, wireless backhaul devices, core network devices, etc., which are not shown in Figure 1. The embodiments of the present application do not limit the number of various devices included in the communication system.
本申请实施例可以适用于下行信号传输,也可以适用于上行信号传输,还可以适用于侧链路(sidelink)通信(如设备到设备(device to device,D2D)的信号传输)。对于下行信号传输,发送设备是网络设备,对应的接收设备是终端设备。对于上行信号传输,发送设备是终端设备,对应的接收设备是网络设备。对于D2D的信号传输,发送设备是终端设备,对应的接收设备也是终端设备。本申请实施例中信号的传输方向不做限定。The embodiments of the present application can be applied to downlink signal transmission, uplink signal transmission, and sidelink communication (such as device-to-device (D2D) signal transmission). For downlink signal transmission, the sending device is a network device, and the corresponding receiving device is a terminal device. For uplink signal transmission, the sending device is a terminal device, and the corresponding receiving device is a network device. For D2D signal transmission, the sending device is a terminal device, and the corresponding receiving device is also a terminal device. The transmission direction of the signal in the embodiments of the present application is not limited.
网络设备110和终端设备120之间可以通过授权频谱(licensed spectrum)进行通信,也可以通过免授权频谱(unlicensed spectrum)进行通信,也可以同时通过授权频谱和免授权频谱进行通信。网络设备110和终端设备120之间可以通过6吉赫兹(gigahertz,GHz)以下的频谱进行通信,也可以通过6GHz以上的频谱进行通信,还可以同时使用6GHz以下的频谱和6GHz以上的频谱进行通信。本申请的实施例对网络设备110和终端设备120之间所使用的频谱资源不做限定。The network device 110 and the terminal device 120 can communicate via a licensed spectrum, an unlicensed spectrum, or both. The network device 110 and the terminal device 120 can communicate via a spectrum below 6 gigahertz (GHz), a spectrum above 6 GHz, or both. The embodiments of the present application do not limit the spectrum resources used between the network device 110 and the terminal device 120.
在本申请的实施例中,时域符号可以是正交频分复用(orthogonal frequency division multiplexing,OFDM)符号,也可以是离散傅里叶变换扩频OFDM(Discrete Fourier Transform-spread-OFDM,DFT-s-OFDM)符号。如果没有特别说明,本申请实施例中的符号均指时域符号。In the embodiments of the present application, a time-domain symbol may be an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) symbol or a discrete Fourier transform spread-OFDM (DFT-s-OFDM) symbol. Unless otherwise specified, symbols in the embodiments of the present application refer to time-domain symbols.
可以理解的是,本申请的实施例中,物理下行链路共享信道(physical downlink share channel,PDSCH)、物理下行链路控制信道(physical downlink control channel,PDCCH)和物理上行链路共享信道(physical uplink share channel,PUSCH)只是分别作为下行数据信道、下行控制信道和上行数据信道一种示例,在不同的系统和不同的场景中,数据信道和控制信道可能有不同的名称,本申请的实施例对此并不做限定。It can be understood that in the embodiments of the present application, the physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH), the physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) and the physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) are merely examples of downlink data channels, downlink control channels and uplink data channels, respectively. In different systems and different scenarios, data channels and control channels may have different names, and the embodiments of the present application do not limit this.
在本申请的实施例中,通信标准中引入了低功耗唤醒信号(low power wake up signal,LP-WUS)。该LP-WUS使用单独的接收器进行接收,被称为低功耗唤醒无线接收器(low power wake up reciever,LP-WUR)121。终端设备120正常处理下行和/或上行数据需要使用主无线设备(main radio,MR)122。In an embodiment of the present application, a low-power wake-up signal (LP-WUS) is introduced into the communication standard. The LP-WUS is received by a separate receiver, called a low-power wake-up receiver (LP-WUR) 121. The terminal device 120 needs to use a main radio (MR) 122 to properly process downlink and/or uplink data.
在一种可能的实现方式中,终端设备120的LP-WUR 121接收到LP-WUS,且LP-WUS指示唤醒,则终端设备120将开启MR 122用于接收和处理下行和/或上行信号。In one possible implementation, when the LP-WUR 121 of the terminal device 120 receives the LP-WUS and the LP-WUS indicates wake-up, the terminal device 120 turns on the MR 122 to receive and process downlink and/or uplink signals.
在一种可能的实现方式中,终端设备120的LP-WUR 121没有接收到LP-WUS信号,或者,终端设备120的LP-WUR 121接收到的LP-WUS指示不唤醒,终端设备120将保持MR 122处于睡眠状态。In one possible implementation, the LP-WUR 121 of the terminal device 120 does not receive the LP-WUS signal, or the LP-WUS indication received by the LP-WUR 121 of the terminal device 120 does not indicate wake-up, and the terminal device 120 will keep the MR 122 in a sleep state.
可选地,LP-WUS信号可以用于无线资源控制(radio resource control,RRC)连接(connected)、去激活态(inactive)、空闲态(idle)等状态。Optionally, LP-WUS signals can be used in radio resource control (RRC) connected, inactive, idle, and other states.
在一种可能的实现方式中,MR 122的睡眠状态可以包括4种:超级深度睡眠(ultra-deepsleep)、深度睡眠(deep sleep)、轻度睡眠(light sleep)、浅睡眠(micro sleep)。In one possible implementation, the sleep states of MR 122 may include four types: ultra-deepsleep, deep sleep, light sleep, and micro sleep.
通信系统100中,网络设备110被广泛部署以提供各种电信服务,例如语音、视频、数据、消息收发和广播。为了连接到网络设备110,终端设备120可能需要获取同步并获得必要的系统信息。在诸如NR的无线通信网络中,同步和接入过程可涉及若干信号,例如,主同步信号(primary synchronization signal,PSS)和辅同步信号(secondary synchronization signal,SSS)。In a communication system 100, network devices 110 are widely deployed to provide various telecommunication services, such as voice, video, data, messaging, and broadcast. To connect to the network devices 110, terminal devices 120 may need to acquire synchronization and obtain necessary system information. In wireless communication networks such as NR, the synchronization and access process may involve several signals, such as the primary synchronization signal (PSS) and the secondary synchronization signal (SSS).
PSS可以允许在存在高初始频率误差的情况下进行网络检测。SSS可以允许更精确的频率调整和信道估计,同时提供基本网络信息,例如小区标识符(ID)。PSS can allow network detection in the presence of high initial frequency errors. SSS can allow more accurate frequency adjustment and channel estimation while providing basic network information such as cell identifiers (IDs).
物理广播信道(physical broadcast channel,PBCH)可以提供用于随机接入的最小系统信息的子集和用于获取剩余最小系统信息的配置。它还可以提供小区内的定时信息,例如,以便分离从小区传输的波束之间的定时。适合于PBCH的信息量是有限的,以便控制大小。此外,解调参考信号(demodulation reference signal,DMRS)可以与PBCH资源交织,以便适当地接收PBCH。The physical broadcast channel (PBCH) can provide a subset of the minimum system information for random access and configuration for obtaining the remaining minimum system information. It can also provide timing information within a cell, for example, to separate the timing between beams transmitted from the cell. The amount of information suitable for the PBCH is limited to control the size. In addition, the demodulation reference signal (DMRS) can be interleaved with the PBCH resources to facilitate proper reception of the PBCH.
SS/PBCH块也可以称为SSB,可以包括上述信号(例如PSS、SSS和DMRS)和PBCH。例如,取决于频率范围,SSB可以具有15kHz、30kHz、120kHz或240kHz的子载波间隔(subcarrier space,SCS)。An SS/PBCH block, also referred to as an SSB, can include the aforementioned signals (e.g., PSS, SSS, and DMRS) and PBCH. For example, depending on the frequency range, an SSB can have a subcarrier spacing (SCS) of 15 kHz, 30 kHz, 120 kHz, or 240 kHz.
图2是本申请实施例提供的示例性SSB映射的示例图。在图2中,每个编号的小框表示正交频分复用(OFDM)符号,而黑色符号表示可以传输SSB的候选SSB位置的映射。如图2所示,一个候选SSB位置可以对应于四个OFDM符号。图2示出了对于15kHz的SCS、30kHz的SCS(包括模式1和模式2)和120kHz的SCS分别在其对应的两个时隙内的情况以及对于240kHz的SCS在其对应的四个时隙内的情况的示例性候选SSB位置。Figure 2 is an example diagram of an exemplary SSB mapping provided by an embodiment of the present application. In Figure 2, each numbered small box represents an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) symbol, and the black symbols represent the mapping of candidate SSB positions where SSBs can be transmitted. As shown in Figure 2, one candidate SSB position can correspond to four OFDM symbols. Figure 2 shows exemplary candidate SSB positions for 15kHz SCS, 30kHz SCS (including mode 1 and mode 2) and 120kHz SCS in their corresponding two time slots, respectively, and for 240kHz SCS in its corresponding four time slots.
在一种可能的实现方式中,可以按照在系统信息中配置的周期来周期性地传输SSB突发集。例如,可以假设20ms的SSB突发集周期用于初始接入。通过使用SSB突发集中的SSB,UE可以确定下行链路定时和/或频率偏移等,并从PBCH获取一些基本系统信息。当UE获得下行链路同步时,它可以知道在哪些时隙中预计有SSB传输。因而,可能需要将SSB在SSB突发集中的位置提供给UE以便导出子帧级同步。In one possible implementation, an SSB burst set may be transmitted periodically according to a period configured in the system information. For example, a 20ms SSB burst set period may be assumed for initial access. By using the SSBs in the SSB burst set, the UE can determine downlink timing and/or frequency offset, etc., and obtain some basic system information from the PBCH. When the UE acquires downlink synchronization, it can know in which time slots SSB transmissions are expected. Therefore, the position of the SSB in the SSB burst set may need to be provided to the UE in order to derive subframe-level synchronization.
除了同步之外,一些系统信息对于终端设备120连接到网络设备110来说也可能是重要的。可以在由NR中的PBCH配置的控制资源集零(control resource set 0,CORESET 0)中的PDCCH调度的PDSCH中携带系统信息。系统信息可以用于指示实际传输的SSB的位图(bitmap)。In addition to synchronization, some system information may also be important for the terminal device 120 to connect to the network device 110. The system information may be carried in the PDSCH scheduled by the PDCCH in the control resource set 0 (CORESET 0) configured by the PBCH in the NR. The system information may be used to indicate a bitmap of the actual transmitted SSBs.
由PBCH配置的CORESET 0还可以用于其他系统信息、寻呼和/或随机接入响应,等等。在一种可能的实现方式中,由PBCH配置的CORESET 0可以包括频域中的多个资源块,以及时域中的多个OFDM符号。CORESET 0 configured by PBCH may also be used for other system information, paging and/or random access response, etc. In one possible implementation, CORESET 0 configured by PBCH may include multiple resource blocks in the frequency domain and multiple OFDM symbols in the time domain.
在检测到一个SSB之后,UE可以尝试至少部分地基于CORESET 0配置(如果其存在于PBCH中的话)来搜索可能的候选PDCCH。在一种可能的实现方式中,在由PBCH配置的CORESET 0和SSB之间可以存在若干可能的复用模式。After detecting an SSB, the UE may attempt to search for possible candidate PDCCHs based at least in part on the CORESET 0 configuration (if present in the PBCH). In one possible implementation, there may be several possible multiplexing patterns between CORESET 0 and the SSB configured by the PBCH.
图3是本申请实施例提供的用于SSB和CORESET 0的示例性复用模式的示图。如图3所示,三种复用模式(示出为模式1、模式2和模式3)可以适用于时域和/或频域中的SSB和CORESET。在这些复用模式中,模式1可以在6GHz以下和/或6GHz以上频带中得到支持,而模式2和模式3仅在6GHz以上频带中得到支持。FIG3 is a diagram of exemplary multiplexing modes for SSB and CORESET 0 provided in an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG3 , three multiplexing modes (shown as Mode 1, Mode 2, and Mode 3) can be applied to SSB and CORESET in the time domain and/or frequency domain. Among these multiplexing modes, Mode 1 can be supported in frequency bands below 6 GHz and/or above 6 GHz, while Mode 2 and Mode 3 are only supported in frequency bands above 6 GHz.
在一种可能的实现方式中,每个复用模式可以具有一组所支持的参数集组合{SSB SCS,PDCCH SCS}。例如,在6GHz以下频带中由模式1支持的一组参数集组合{SSB SCS,PDCCH SCS}可以包括{15kHz,15kHz},{15kHz,30kHz},{30kHz,15kHz}和{30kHz,30kHz},在6GHz以上频带中由模式1支持的一组参数集组合{SSB SCS,PDCCH SCS}可以包括{120kHz,60kHz},{120kHz,120kHz},{240kHz,60kHz}和{240kHz,120kHz}。类似地,在6GHz以上频带中由模式2支持的一组参数集组合{SSB SCS,PDCCH SCS}可以包括{120kHz,60kHz}和{240kHz,120kHz},在6GHz以上频带中由模式3支持的一组参数集组合{SSB SCS,PDCCH SCS}可以包括{120kHz,120kHz}。In one possible implementation, each multiplexing mode may have a set of supported parameter set combinations {SSB SCS, PDCCH SCS}. For example, a set of parameter set combinations {SSB SCS, PDCCH SCS} supported by mode 1 in sub-6 GHz bands may include {15 kHz, 15 kHz}, {15 kHz, 30 kHz}, {30 kHz, 15 kHz}, and {30 kHz, 30 kHz}, and a set of parameter set combinations {SSB SCS, PDCCH SCS} supported by mode 1 in bands above 6 GHz may include {120 kHz, 60 kHz}, {120 kHz, 120 kHz}, {240 kHz, 60 kHz}, and {240 kHz, 120 kHz}. Similarly, a set of parameter set combinations {SSB SCS, PDCCH SCS} supported by mode 2 in the frequency band above 6 GHz may include {120 kHz, 60 kHz} and {240 kHz, 120 kHz}, and a set of parameter set combinations {SSB SCS, PDCCH SCS} supported by mode 3 in the frequency band above 6 GHz may include {120 kHz, 120 kHz}.
根据一些可能的实施例,Type0-PDCCH公共搜索空间(common search space,C-SS)可以是用于系统信息块1(SIB1)调度的搜索空间。在3GPP TS 38.213的第13节中规定了Type0-PDCCH C-SS的配置。另外,在3GPP TS 38.213中还定义了针对模式1、模式2和模式3的一些PDCCH监视时机和相关配置(诸如监视周期、监视窗口等)。According to some possible embodiments, the Type 0 PDCCH common search space (C-SS) may be a search space used for system information block 1 (SIB1) scheduling. The configuration of the Type 0 PDCCH C-SS is specified in Section 13 of 3GPP TS 38.213. In addition, 3GPP TS 38.213 also defines some PDCCH monitoring opportunities and related configurations (such as monitoring period, monitoring window, etc.) for Mode 1, Mode 2, and Mode 3.
图3还示出了PDSCH的带宽与含有调度该PDSCH的PDCCH的CORESET的带宽之间的关系。FIG3 also shows the relationship between the bandwidth of a PDSCH and the bandwidth of a CORESET including a PDCCH that schedules the PDSCH.
在一种可能的实现方式中,初始活动下行链路(downlink,DL)带宽部分(bandwidth part,BWP)可被定义为CORESET 0的频率位置和带宽以及系统信息的参数集。递送系统信息的PDSCH可被限制在初始活动DL BWP内。UE可以从下行链路控制信息(downlink control information,DCI)获知特定的资源配置(诸如时域和/或频域资源分配)。DCI可以用于调度SIB1,用于寻呼、随机接入等。In one possible implementation, the initial active downlink (DL) bandwidth part (BWP) can be defined as the frequency location and bandwidth of CORESET 0, along with a parameter set for system information. The PDSCH, which delivers system information, can be restricted to the initial active DL BWP. The UE can learn specific resource configurations (such as time and/or frequency domain resource allocations) from downlink control information (DCI). DCI can be used to schedule SIB1 for paging, random access, and other purposes.
在一种可能的实现方式中,对于所有SSB和CORESET 0复用模式,DCI大小可以是预先定义的并且是恒定的。例如,DCI可以与DCI格式1_0具有大小相同的格式。由PBCH配置的CORESET中的PDCCH携带的DCI可以包括关于时域资源分配的指示信息,例如,指示了时域资源分配的一个或多个比特。In one possible implementation, the DCI size may be predefined and constant for all SSB and CORESET 0 multiplexing modes. For example, the DCI may have the same size as DCI format 1_0. The DCI carried by the PDCCH in the CORESET configured by the PBCH may include indication information about time domain resource allocation, for example, one or more bits indicating time domain resource allocation.
对于SSB和CORESET 0之间的不同复用模式,指示时域资源分配的总比特数可以是不同的。对于复用模式2和模式3,如果假设PDSCH与SSB在时间上是对准的,则时域资源分配比特可能不是必需的。另外,针对SSB和CORESET 0之间的不同复用模式,对DCI中的时域资源分配比特的数目可能有不同的要求。例如,对于复用模式2和模式3的情况,由CORESET 0中的PDCCH携带的DCI中的时域资源分配比特的数目会小于复用模式1的情况下的数目。另一方面,对于复用模式2和模式3,在PDSCH总是被调度为与相关联的SSB在时间上对准的情况下,这可能对时域资源分配灵活性构成直接限制。因此,可能需要引入有效的方案来更为有效地配置和利用时域资源分配的指示信息。For different reuse modes between SSB and CORESET 0, the total number of bits indicating time domain resource allocation may be different. For reuse modes 2 and 3, if it is assumed that the PDSCH is time-aligned with the SSB, the time domain resource allocation bits may not be necessary. In addition, for different reuse modes between SSB and CORESET 0, there may be different requirements for the number of time domain resource allocation bits in the DCI. For example, for reuse modes 2 and 3, the number of time domain resource allocation bits in the DCI carried by the PDCCH in CORESET 0 may be smaller than that for reuse mode 1. On the other hand, for reuse modes 2 and 3, if the PDSCH is always scheduled to be time-aligned with the associated SSB, this may directly limit the flexibility of time domain resource allocation. Therefore, it may be necessary to introduce an effective scheme to more efficiently configure and utilize the indication information of time domain resource allocation.
在一些可能的实施例所提出的解决方案中,网络设备可以向终端设备提供时域资源分配的指示信息。例如,对于SSB和CORESET 0之间的各种复用模式,诸如一个或多个比特的指示信息可以包含在由CORESET 0中的PDCCH所携带的DCI中的时域资源分配字段中。对于指定的复用模式(例如,复用模式2和/或模式3),可以将一些或全部时域资源分配比特重用于除了指示时域资源分配之外的其他目的。可选地,也可以将至少一部分时域资源分配比特与由CORESET 0中的PDCCH所携带的DCI中的一个或多个其他指示符(例如,一个或多个预留的比特/码点(code points)、在使用的一个或多个比特/码点,等等)一起用来指示其他信息。In some possible embodiments, a solution is provided in which a network device may provide a terminal device with indication information of time domain resource allocation. For example, for various multiplexing modes between SSB and CORESET 0, indication information such as one or more bits may be included in a time domain resource allocation field in the DCI carried by the PDCCH in CORESET 0. For a specified multiplexing mode (e.g., multiplexing mode 2 and/or mode 3), some or all of the time domain resource allocation bits may be reused for purposes other than indicating time domain resource allocation. Optionally, at least a portion of the time domain resource allocation bits may also be used together with one or more other indicators in the DCI carried by the PDCCH in CORESET 0 (e.g., one or more reserved bits/code points, one or more bits/code points in use, etc.) to indicate other information.
在一种可能的实现方式中,在诸如5G/NR的无线通信网络中,具有位图的UE特定的无线资源控制(RRC)消息可以用于指示实际传输的SSB。为了确定实际传输的SSB集合,UE可能需要获得含有实际传输的SSB的位图的系统信息和/或RRC消息。另外,UE还可能需要根据系统信息和/或RRC消息知道SSB突发集周期。In one possible implementation, in a wireless communication network such as 5G/NR, a UE-specific radio resource control (RRC) message with a bitmap may be used to indicate the SSBs actually transmitted. To determine the set of SSBs actually transmitted, the UE may need to obtain system information and/or RRC messages containing the bitmap of the SSBs actually transmitted. In addition, the UE may also need to know the SSB burst set period based on the system information and/or RRC messages.
在一种可能的实现方式中,可以重用由CORESET 0中的PDCCH所携带的DCI中的时域资源分配的指示信息,以便指示候选SSB位置的哪些子集具有实际传输的SSB。这可以使得UE能够在UE获得含有实际传输的SSB的位图的系统信息和RRC消息之前知道实际传输了哪个SSB集合。可选地或额外地,关于时域资源分配的指示信息的至少一部分可以用于指示SSB突发集周期,从而使得在UE无法在SSB突发集时段内根据系统信息和RRC消息获得SSB突发集周期的情况下,UE能够知道一个SSB突发集的持续时间。In one possible implementation, the indication information of the time domain resource allocation in the DCI carried by the PDCCH in CORESET 0 can be reused to indicate which subsets of the candidate SSB positions have the SSBs actually transmitted. This can enable the UE to know which SSB set is actually transmitted before the UE obtains the system information and RRC message containing the bitmap of the SSBs actually transmitted. Optionally or additionally, at least a portion of the indication information about the time domain resource allocation can be used to indicate the SSB burst set period, so that when the UE cannot obtain the SSB burst set period according to the system information and RRC message within the SSB burst set period, the UE can know the duration of an SSB burst set.
在一种可能的实现方式中,由CORESET 0中的PDCCH之类的信道所携带的DCI中的时域资源分配的指示信息可以用于指示时域资源分配以及未被传输的一个或多个SSB。时域资源分配可以应用于由CORESET 0中的PDCCH调度的PDSCH。根据该时域资源分配,所调度的PDSCH可以与其他CORESET重叠。由于与PDSCH重叠的CORESET可以与不同的SSB相关联,因而UE可以假设与重叠的CORESET相关联的SSB未被传输。因此,DCI中的时域资源分配的指示信息(例如4个时域资源分配比特)也可以用作对于未被传输的一个或多个SSB的指示。In one possible implementation, the indication information of the time domain resource allocation in the DCI carried by a channel such as the PDCCH in CORESET 0 can be used to indicate the time domain resource allocation and one or more SSBs that are not transmitted. The time domain resource allocation can be applied to the PDSCH scheduled by the PDCCH in CORESET 0. According to the time domain resource allocation, the scheduled PDSCH can overlap with other CORESETs. Since the CORESETs that overlap with the PDSCH can be associated with different SSBs, the UE can assume that the SSBs associated with the overlapping CORESETs are not transmitted. Therefore, the indication information of the time domain resource allocation in the DCI (e.g., 4 time domain resource allocation bits) can also be used as an indication of one or more SSBs that are not transmitted.
需要注意的是,关于5G或NR系统描述了本公开的一些实施例,5G或NR系统被用作特定示例性网络配置和系统部署的非限制性示例。因此,这里给出的示例性实施例的描述中所涉及的和/或与其直接相关的术语,仅用于所呈现的非限制性示例和实施例,并且不以任何方式限制本申请。本申请可以同等地使用任何其他系统配置或无线电技术,只要这里描述的示例性实施例适用即可。It should be noted that some embodiments of the present disclosure are described with respect to 5G or NR systems, which are used as non-limiting examples of specific exemplary network configurations and system deployments. Therefore, the terms involved in and/or directly related to the description of the exemplary embodiments given herein are only used for the non-limiting examples and embodiments presented and do not limit the present application in any way. The present application can equally use any other system configuration or radio technology as long as the exemplary embodiments described herein are applicable.
图4是本申请实施例提供的一种通信处理方法的流程示意图。图4所示的方法执行主体可以为上述提及的网络设备。或者,图4所示的方法执行主体可以为网络设备中的芯片,本申请实施例不做限定。图4以网络设备为方法的执行主体为例进行说明。Figure 4 is a flow chart of a communication processing method provided in an embodiment of the present application. The method shown in Figure 4 may be performed by the aforementioned network device. Alternatively, the method shown in Figure 4 may be performed by a chip within the network device, which is not limited in the present embodiment. Figure 4 illustrates the method using a network device as an example.
S401.确定低功耗信号的第一时域资源分配。S401. Determine a first time domain resource allocation for a low power consumption signal.
其中,低功耗信号的第一时域资源分配与同步信号块的第二时域资源分配和控制资源集零CORESET 0的第三时域资源分配相关联。Among them, the first time domain resource allocation of the low power signal is associated with the second time domain resource allocation of the synchronization signal block and the third time domain resource allocation of the control resource set zero CORESET 0.
同步信号块可以是同步信号和物理广播信道块(Synchronization Signal and PBCH Block,SSB),或任何可以利于终端设备与网络设备进行同步并接入网络设备的合适的信号块,本申请不对名称进行限定。The synchronization signal block can be a synchronization signal and physical broadcast channel block (Synchronization Signal and PBCH Block, SSB), or any suitable signal block that can facilitate the terminal device to synchronize with the network device and access the network device. This application does not limit the name.
SSB的第二时域资源分配和CORESET 0的第三时域资源分配根据通信系统应用场景和业务需求已经进行了分配。也就是说,SSB的第二时域资源分配和CORESET 0的第三时域资源分配各自分别具有对应的时域资源。The second time domain resource allocation for SSB and the third time domain resource allocation for CORESET 0 have been allocated based on the communication system application scenario and service requirements. In other words, the second time domain resource allocation for SSB and the third time domain resource allocation for CORESET 0 each have corresponding time domain resources.
在一种可能的实现方式中,网络设备可以根据高层信令的指示确定低功耗信号的第一时域资源分配,使得低功耗信号的第一时域资源分配与SSB的第二时域资源分配和CORESET 0的第三时域资源分配相关联。In one possible implementation, the network device may determine the first time domain resource allocation of the low power signal based on the indication of the high-layer signaling, so that the first time domain resource allocation of the low power signal is associated with the second time domain resource allocation of the SSB and the third time domain resource allocation of the CORESET 0.
在一种可能的实现方式中,网络设备可以根据通信系统应用场景和业务需求,自行确定低功耗信号的第一时域资源分配,使得低功耗信号的第一时域资源分配与SSB的第二时域资源分配和CORESET 0的第三时域资源分配相关联。In one possible implementation, the network device can independently determine the first time domain resource allocation of the low-power signal based on the application scenario and business requirements of the communication system, so that the first time domain resource allocation of the low-power signal is associated with the second time domain resource allocation of SSB and the third time domain resource allocation of CORESET 0.
在一种可能的实现方式中,网络设备可以向终端设备传达与SSB的第二时域资源分配和CORESET 0的第三时域资源分配相关联的指示信息,其中,指示信息中的至少一部分被允许至少部分地指示低功耗信号的第一时域资源分配,低功耗信号的频域资源与SSB和CORESET 0的频域资源不同。In one possible implementation, the network device may convey indication information associated with the second time domain resource allocation of SSB and the third time domain resource allocation of CORESET 0 to the terminal device, wherein at least a portion of the indication information is allowed to at least partially indicate the first time domain resource allocation of the low power signal, and the frequency domain resources of the low power signal are different from the frequency domain resources of SSB and CORESET 0.
具体而言,网络设备确定低功耗信号的第一时域资源分配后,可以通过向终端设备传达与SSB的第二时域资源分配和CORESET 0的第三时域资源分配相关联的指示信息,以向终端设备指示低功耗信号的第一时域资源分配。该指示信息中的至少一部分被允许可以至少部分地指示低功耗信号的第一时域资源分配,例如,可以重用现有指示信息中的至少一部分或利用现有指示信息中的预留部分来指示低功耗信号的第一时域资源分配。并且,为了不干扰SSB和CORESET 0,可以利用BWP中除SSB和CORESET 0的频域资源以外的频域资源来承载低功耗信号。Specifically, after the network device determines the first time domain resource allocation for the low power signal, it can convey indication information associated with the second time domain resource allocation for the SSB and the third time domain resource allocation for CORESET 0 to the terminal device to indicate the first time domain resource allocation for the low power signal to the terminal device. At least a portion of the indication information is allowed to at least partially indicate the first time domain resource allocation for the low power signal. For example, at least a portion of the existing indication information can be reused or a reserved portion in the existing indication information can be used to indicate the first time domain resource allocation for the low power signal. In addition, in order not to interfere with the SSB and CORESET 0, frequency domain resources other than the frequency domain resources of the SSB and CORESET 0 in the BWP can be used to carry the low power signal.
例如,参见图5,图5是本申请实施例提供的低功耗信号与SSB和CORESET 0的时频资源分配的示例的示图。如图5所示,在SSB和CORESET 0的3种复用模式中,低功耗信号的第一时域资源分配可以与SSB的第二时域资源分配和CORESET 0的第三时域资源分配相关联,并且低功耗信号的频域资源与SSB和CORESET 0的频域资源不同。For example, see Figure 5, which is a diagram illustrating an example of time-frequency resource allocation for a low-power signal, SSB, and CORESET 0, provided in an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 5, in the three multiplexing modes of SSB and CORESET 0, the first time-domain resource allocation for the low-power signal can be associated with the second time-domain resource allocation for SSB and the third time-domain resource allocation for CORESET 0, and the frequency-domain resources for the low-power signal are different from the frequency-domain resources for SSB and CORESET 0.
在一种可能的实现方式中,CORESET 0调度指示了系统信息块,系统信息块具有第四时域资源分配,第一时域资源分配所对应的时域资源的集合,可以是第二时域资源分配所对应的时域资源、第三时域资源分配所对应的时域资源和第四时域资源分配所对应的时域资源的集合的子集。In one possible implementation, CORESET 0 scheduling indicates a system information block, the system information block has a fourth time domain resource allocation, and the set of time domain resources corresponding to the first time domain resource allocation can be a subset of the set of time domain resources corresponding to the second time domain resource allocation, the time domain resources corresponding to the third time domain resource allocation, and the time domain resources corresponding to the fourth time domain resource allocation.
具体而言,CORESET 0中的DCI可以调度指示系统信息块,例如,SIB1。一般而言,SIB1由PDSCH承载,具有第四时域资源分配。低功耗信号的第一时域资源分配所对应的时域资源的集合,可以是SSB的第二时域资源分配所对应的时域资源、CORESET 0的第三时域资源分配所对应的时域资源和SIB1第四时域资源分配所对应的时域资源的集合的子集。Specifically, the DCI in CORESET 0 can schedule an indicator system information block, such as SIB1. Generally speaking, SIB1 is carried by PDSCH and has a fourth time domain resource allocation. The set of time domain resources corresponding to the first time domain resource allocation of the low-power signal can be a subset of the set of time domain resources corresponding to the second time domain resource allocation of the SSB, the time domain resources corresponding to the third time domain resource allocation of CORESET 0, and the time domain resources corresponding to the fourth time domain resource allocation of SIB1.
在本申请中,集合的子集包括空集和集合本身。In this application, a subset of a set includes the empty set and the set itself.
可选地,低功耗信号的第一时域资源分配所对应的时域资源的集合可以为空集,即表示并没有为低功耗信号分配时域资源。也就是说,在SSB的第二时域资源分配所对应的时域资源、CORESET 0的第三时域资源分配所对应的时域资源和SIB1第四时域资源分配所对应的时域资源的集合中,并不传输低功耗信号。Optionally, the set of time domain resources corresponding to the first time domain resource allocation for the low-power signal may be an empty set, indicating that no time domain resources are allocated for the low-power signal. In other words, the low-power signal is not transmitted in the set of time domain resources corresponding to the second time domain resource allocation for SSB, the time domain resources corresponding to the third time domain resource allocation for CORESET 0, and the time domain resources corresponding to the fourth time domain resource allocation for SIB1.
可选地,低功耗信号的第一时域资源分配所对应的时域资源的集合,可以与SSB的第二时域资源分配所对应的时域资源、CORESET 0的第三时域资源分配所对应的时域资源和SIB1第四时域资源分配所对应的时域资源的集合相同,参见图5,对于SSB和CORESET 0的3种复用模式而言,3种复用模式中的PDSCH均可以承载由CORESET 0中的DCI调度指示的SIB1。低功耗信号所分配的时域资源的集合,可以与SSB的时域资源、CORESET 0的时域资源以及承载SIB1的PDSCH的时域资源的集合相同。换言之,低功耗信号所占用的符号位置,可以与SSB所占用的符号位置、CORESET 0所占用的符号位置以及承载SIB1的PDSCH的符号位置,在时间资源上对准。也就是说,在SSB的第二时域资源分配所对应的时域资源、CORESET 0的第三时域资源分配所对应的时域资源和SIB1第四时域资源分配所对应的时域资源的集合所对应的所有时域资源上,都进行低功耗信号的传输。Optionally, the set of time domain resources corresponding to the first time domain resource allocation for the low-power signal can be the same as the set of time domain resources corresponding to the second time domain resource allocation for the SSB, the time domain resources corresponding to the third time domain resource allocation for CORESET 0, and the time domain resources corresponding to the fourth time domain resource allocation for SIB1. Referring to Figure 5 , for the three multiplexing modes of SSB and CORESET 0, the PDSCH in all three multiplexing modes can carry SIB1 indicated by the DCI scheduling in CORESET 0. The set of time domain resources allocated for the low-power signal can be the same as the set of time domain resources for the SSB, the time domain resources for CORESET 0, and the time domain resources for the PDSCH carrying SIB1. In other words, the symbol positions occupied by the low-power signal can be aligned in time resources with the symbol positions occupied by the SSB, the symbol positions occupied by CORESET 0, and the symbol positions of the PDSCH carrying SIB1. That is to say, low-power signals are transmitted on all time domain resources corresponding to the set of time domain resources corresponding to the second time domain resource allocation of SSB, the time domain resources corresponding to the third time domain resource allocation of CORESET 0, and the time domain resources corresponding to the fourth time domain resource allocation of SIB1.
可选地,低功耗信号的第一时域资源分配所对应的时域资源的集合,可以是SSB的第二时域资源分配所对应的时域资源、CORESET 0的第三时域资源分配所对应的时域资源和SIB1第四时域资源分配所对应的时域资源的集合的非空真子集。也就是说,在SSB的第二时域资源分配所对应的时域资源、CORESET 0的第三时域资源分配所对应的时域资源和SIB1第四时域资源分配所对应的时域资源的集合所对应的时域资源上,仅有部分时域资源被配置进行低功耗信号的传输。Optionally, the set of time domain resources corresponding to the first time domain resource allocation for the low-power signal may be a non-empty proper subset of the set of time domain resources corresponding to the second time domain resource allocation for the SSB, the time domain resources corresponding to the third time domain resource allocation for CORESET 0, and the time domain resources corresponding to the fourth time domain resource allocation for SIB1. That is, among the time domain resources corresponding to the set of time domain resources corresponding to the second time domain resource allocation for the SSB, the time domain resources corresponding to the third time domain resource allocation for CORESET 0, and the time domain resources corresponding to the fourth time domain resource allocation for SIB1, only some of the time domain resources are configured for transmission of the low-power signal.
在一种可能的实现方式中,第一时域资源分配所对应的时域资源的集合,可以是第二时域资源分配所对应的时域资源和第三时域资源分配所对应的时域资源的集合的子集。In a possible implementation, the set of time domain resources corresponding to the first time domain resource allocation may be a subset of the set of time domain resources corresponding to the second time domain resource allocation and the set of time domain resources corresponding to the third time domain resource allocation.
参见图5,对于SSB和CORESET 0的3种复用模式中的模式2和模式3而言,由于PDSCH总是被调度为与相关联的SSB在时间上对准,因此,低功耗信号所分配的时域资源的集合,可以仅与SSB的时域资源和CORESET 0的时域资源的集合相同。换言之,低功耗信号所占用的符号位置,可以仅与SSB所占用的符号位置和CORESET 0所占用的符号位置,在时间资源上对准。Referring to Figure 5 , for Modes 2 and 3 of the three multiplexing modes for SSB and CORESET 0, since the PDSCH is always scheduled to be time-aligned with the associated SSB, the set of time domain resources allocated to the low-power signal can be the same as only the set of time domain resources for the SSB and CORESET 0. In other words, the symbol positions occupied by the low-power signal can be time-aligned only with the symbol positions occupied by the SSB and CORESET 0.
可选地,低功耗信号的第一时域资源分配所对应的时域资源的集合可以为空集,即表示并没有为低功耗信号分配时域资源。也就是说,在SSB的第二时域资源分配所对应的时域资源、CORESET 0的第三时域资源分配所对应的时域资源的集合中,并不传输低功耗信号。Optionally, the set of time domain resources corresponding to the first time domain resource allocation for the low-power signal may be an empty set, indicating that no time domain resources are allocated for the low-power signal. In other words, the low-power signal is not transmitted in the set of time domain resources corresponding to the second time domain resource allocation for SSB and the set of time domain resources corresponding to the third time domain resource allocation for CORESET 0.
可选地,低功耗信号的第一时域资源分配所对应的时域资源的集合,可以与SSB的第二时域资源分配所对应的时域资源和CORESET 0的第三时域资源分配所对应的时域资源的集合相同,例如,图5的模式2、模式3所示的情况。也就是说,在SSB的第二时域资源分配所对应的时域资源和CORESET 0的第三时域资源分配所对应的时域资源的集合所对应的所有时域资源上,都进行低功耗信号的传输。Optionally, the set of time domain resources corresponding to the first time domain resource allocation of the low-power signal may be the same as the set of time domain resources corresponding to the second time domain resource allocation of the SSB and the set of time domain resources corresponding to the third time domain resource allocation of CORESET 0, for example, as shown in Mode 2 and Mode 3 of FIG5 . In other words, the low-power signal is transmitted on all time domain resources corresponding to the set of time domain resources corresponding to the second time domain resource allocation of the SSB and the third time domain resource allocation of CORESET 0.
可选地,低功耗信号的第一时域资源分配所对应的时域资源的集合,可以是SSB的第二时域资源分配所对应的时域资源、CORESET 0的第三时域资源分配所对应的时域资源和SIB1第四时域资源分配所对应的时域资源的集合的非空真子集。也就是说,在SSB的第二时域资源分配所对应的时域资源和CORESET 0的第三时域资源分配所对应的时域资源的集合所对应的时域资源上,仅有部分时域资源被配置为进行低功耗信号的传输。Optionally, the set of time domain resources corresponding to the first time domain resource allocation for the low-power signal may be a non-empty proper subset of the set of time domain resources corresponding to the second time domain resource allocation for the SSB, the time domain resources corresponding to the third time domain resource allocation for CORESET 0, and the time domain resources corresponding to the fourth time domain resource allocation for SIB1. That is, among the time domain resources corresponding to the set of time domain resources corresponding to the second time domain resource allocation for the SSB and the time domain resources corresponding to the third time domain resource allocation for CORESET 0, only some of the time domain resources are configured for transmission of the low-power signal.
在一种可能的实现方式中,低功耗信号可以包括低功耗同步信号,低功耗同步信号的时域资源可以至少与第二时域资源分配所对应的至少部分时域资源相同。In a possible implementation, the low power consumption signal may include a low power consumption synchronization signal, and the time domain resources of the low power consumption synchronization signal may be at least the same as at least part of the time domain resources corresponding to the second time domain resource allocation.
低功耗同步信号(low power synchronization signal,LP-SS)至少用于终端设备的LP-WUR关于网络设备进行时间粗同步和/或频率粗同步,以利于LP-WUR能够接收LP-WUS以唤醒MR,本申请对低功耗同步信号的名称不做限定。The low power synchronization signal (LP-SS) is at least used for the LP-WUR of the terminal device to perform coarse time synchronization and/or coarse frequency synchronization with the network device, so that the LP-WUR can receive the LP-WUS to wake up the MR. This application does not limit the name of the low power synchronization signal.
参见图6,LP-SS的时域资源可以至少与SSB的第二时域资源分配所对应的至少部分时域资源相同。6 , the time domain resources of the LP-SS may be at least the same as at least a portion of the time domain resources corresponding to the second time domain resource allocation of the SSB.
可选地,LP-SS的时域资源可以与SSB的第二时域资源分配所对应的部分时域资源相同。Optionally, the time domain resources of the LP-SS may be the same as part of the time domain resources corresponding to the second time domain resource allocation of the SSB.
例如,在SSB和CORESET 0的3种复用模式中,LP-SS可以占用SSB的部分符号位置,如图6中的(6b)、(6f)所示(模式2中的该情况未示出)。For example, in the three multiplexing modes of SSB and CORESET 0, LP-SS can occupy some symbol positions of SSB, as shown in (6b) and (6f) in Figure 6 (this situation in mode 2 is not shown).
可选地,LP-SS的时域资源可以与SSB的第二时域资源分配所对应的时域资源相同。Optionally, the time domain resources of the LP-SS may be the same as the time domain resources corresponding to the second time domain resource allocation of the SSB.
例如,在SSB和CORESET 0的3种复用模式中,LP-SS可以占用SSB的符号位置,如图6中的(6a)、(6c)、(6d)所示(模式3中的该情况未示出)。For example, in the three multiplexing modes of SSB and CORESET 0, LP-SS can occupy the symbol position of SSB, as shown in (6a), (6c), and (6d) in Figure 6 (this situation in mode 3 is not shown).
可选地,LP-SS的时域资源可以至少与SSB的第二时域资源分配所对应的时域资源相同。Optionally, the time domain resources of the LP-SS may be at least the same as the time domain resources corresponding to the second time domain resource allocation of the SSB.
例如,例如,在SSB和CORESET 0的3种复用模式的模式2中,LP-SS可以占用SSB的符号位置以及CORESET 0的符号位置,如图6中的(6e)所示。For example, in mode 2 of the three multiplexing modes of SSB and CORESET 0, LP-SS can occupy the symbol position of SSB as well as the symbol position of CORESET 0, as shown in (6e) in Figure 6.
换言之,在SSB和CORESET 0的3种复用模式的模式1和模式3中,LP-SS可以占用SSB的符号的至少部分位置;在模式2中,LP-SS可以占用SSB的符号的至少部分位置以及CORESET 0的符号的至少部分位置。In other words, in mode 1 and mode 3 of the three multiplexing modes of SSB and CORESET 0, LP-SS can occupy at least part of the position of the SSB symbol; in mode 2, LP-SS can occupy at least part of the position of the SSB symbol and at least part of the position of the CORESET 0 symbol.
例如,SSB的第二时域资源分配可以对应于4个符号的时域资源,CORESET 0的第三时域资源分配可以对应于2个符号的时域资源。在SSB和CORESET 0的3种复用模式的模式1和模式3中,LP-SS可以占用SSB的4个符号中的任意1~4个符号的任意组合所对应的时域资源;而在SSB和CORESET 0的3种复用模式的模式2中,LP-SS可以占用SSB的4个符号以及CORESET 0的2个符号共6个符号中的任意1~6个符号的任意组合所对应的时域资源(本申请对符号是否连续不做限定)。For example, the second time domain resource allocation of SSB can correspond to time domain resources of 4 symbols, and the third time domain resource allocation of CORESET 0 can correspond to time domain resources of 2 symbols. In Modes 1 and 3 of the three multiplexing modes of SSB and CORESET 0, LP-SS can occupy the time domain resources corresponding to any combination of 1 to 4 symbols of the 4 SSB symbols. In Mode 2 of the three multiplexing modes of SSB and CORESET 0, LP-SS can occupy the time domain resources corresponding to any combination of 1 to 6 symbols of the 4 SSB symbols and 2 CORESET 0 symbols, a total of 6 symbols (this application does not limit whether the symbols are continuous).
并且进一步地,对于3种复用模式而言,LP-SS可以与波束一一对应。也就是说,当某些SSB被确定为不发送时,对应的时域资源上也不发送LP-SS。Furthermore, for the three multiplexing modes, LP-SS can correspond to beams one-to-one. That is, when certain SSBs are determined not to be transmitted, LP-SS is not transmitted on the corresponding time domain resources.
对于复用模式1而言,还可以在SIB1的位置对LP-SS进行重复检测。并且,可以配置重复检查的次数和/或检测的条件,配置信息可以预先设置或者由主信息块(master information block,MIB)指示。For multiplexing mode 1, LP-SS repetition detection can also be performed at the SIB1 location. Furthermore, the number of repetition checks and/or detection conditions can be configured. The configuration information can be pre-set or indicated by the master information block (MIB).
在一种可能的实现方式中,低功耗信号可以包括LP-SS,LP-SS的时域资源可以至少与第三时域资源分配所对应的至少部分时域资源相同。In a possible implementation, the low power consumption signal may include an LP-SS, and the time domain resources of the LP-SS may be at least the same as at least part of the time domain resources corresponding to the third time domain resource allocation.
参见图7,LP-SS的时域资源可以至少与CORESET 0的第三时域资源分配所对应的至少部分时域资源相同。7 , the time domain resources of the LP-SS may be at least the same as at least part of the time domain resources corresponding to the third time domain resource allocation of CORESET 0.
可选地,LP-SS的时域资源可以CORESET 0的第三时域资源分配所对应的部分时域资源相同。Optionally, the time domain resources of LP-SS may be the same as part of the time domain resources corresponding to the third time domain resource allocation of CORESET 0.
例如,在SSB和CORESET 0的3种复用模式的模式2和模式3中,LP-SS可以占用CORESET 0的部分符号位置,如图7中的(7c)(模式2中的该情况未示出)。For example, in Mode 2 and Mode 3 of the three multiplexing modes of SSB and CORESET 0, LP-SS can occupy some symbol positions of CORESET 0, as shown in (7c) in Figure 7 (this situation in Mode 2 is not shown).
可选地,LP-SS的时域资源可以与CORESET 0的第三时域资源分配所对应的时域资源相同。Optionally, the time domain resources of LP-SS can be the same as the time domain resources corresponding to the third time domain resource allocation of CORESET 0.
例如,在SSB和CORESET 0的3种复用模式的模式2和模式3中,LP-SS可以占用CORESET 0的符号位置,如图7中的(7a)所示(模式3中的该情况未示出)。For example, in Mode 2 and Mode 3 of the three multiplexing modes of SSB and CORESET 0, LP-SS can occupy the symbol position of CORESET 0, as shown in (7a) in Figure 7 (this situation in Mode 3 is not shown).
可选地,LP-SS的时域资源可以至少与CORESET 0的第三时域资源分配所对应的时域资源相同。Optionally, the time domain resources of the LP-SS may be at least the same as the time domain resources corresponding to the third time domain resource allocation of CORESET 0.
例如,例如,在SSB和CORESET 0的3种复用模式的模式2和模式3中,LP-SS可以占用SSB的符号位置以及CORESET 0的符号位置,如图7中的(7b)所示(模式3中的该情况未示出)。For example, in Mode 2 and Mode 3 of the three multiplexing modes of SSB and CORESET 0, LP-SS can occupy the symbol position of SSB as well as the symbol position of CORESET 0, as shown in (7b) in Figure 7 (this case in Mode 3 is not shown).
换言之,在SSB和CORESET 0的3种复用模式的模式2和模式3中,LP-SS可以占用CORESET 0的符号的至少部分位置以及SSB的符号的至少部分位置。In other words, in mode 2 and mode 3 of the three multiplexing modes of SSB and CORESET 0, LP-SS can occupy at least part of the position of the symbol of CORESET 0 and at least part of the position of the symbol of SSB.
例如,SSB的第二时域资源分配可以对应于4个符号的时域资源,CORESET 0的第三时域资源分配可以对应于2个符号的时域资源。在SSB和CORESET 0的3种复用模式的模式2,LP-SS可以占用SSB的4个符号以及CORESET 0的2个符号共6个符号中的任意1~6个符号的任意组合所对应的时域资源;而在SSB和CORESET 0的3种复用模式的模式3中,由于CORESET 0和SSB的符号在时域上对准,LP-SS可以占用SSB的4个符号中的任意1~4个符号的任意组合所对应的时域资源(本申请对符号是否连续不做限定)。For example, the second time domain resource allocation for SSB can correspond to time domain resources of 4 symbols, and the third time domain resource allocation for CORESET 0 can correspond to time domain resources of 2 symbols. In Mode 2 of the three multiplexing modes for SSB and CORESET 0, LP-SS can occupy the time domain resources corresponding to any combination of 1 to 6 symbols from the total of 6 symbols, namely, 4 symbols of SSB and 2 symbols of CORESET 0. In Mode 3 of the three multiplexing modes for SSB and CORESET 0, since the symbols of CORESET 0 and SSB are aligned in the time domain, LP-SS can occupy the time domain resources corresponding to any combination of 1 to 4 symbols from the 4 symbols of SSB (this application does not limit whether the symbols are continuous).
在一种可能的实现方式中,低功耗信号还包括LP-WUS,LP-WUS的频域资源与LP-SS的频域资源可以相同,LP-WUS的时域资源为低功耗信号的第一时域资源分配所对应的时域资源的集合中除LP-SS的时域资源之外的至少部分时域资源。In one possible implementation, the low-power signal also includes an LP-WUS, the frequency domain resources of the LP-WUS may be the same as the frequency domain resources of the LP-SS, and the time domain resources of the LP-WUS are at least part of the time domain resources in the set of time domain resources corresponding to the first time domain resource allocation of the low-power signal, excluding the time domain resources of the LP-SS.
LP-WUS可以是如图6与图7中所示的其他低功耗信号,当LP-WUS的频域资源与LP-SS的频域资源相同时,如图6中的(6a)、(6b)、(6d)、(6f)以及图7中的(7a)、(7c)所示,可以将LP-WUS与LP-SS以时分复用(time division multiplexing,TDM)的方式进行配置,并且,LP-WUS可以占用低功耗信号的第一时域资源分配所对应的时域资源的集合中除LP-SS的时域资源之外的部分或全部时域资源(本申请对符号是否连续不做限定)。LP-WUS may be other low-power signals as shown in FIG6 and FIG7. When the frequency domain resources of LP-WUS are the same as the frequency domain resources of LP-SS, as shown in (6a), (6b), (6d), (6f) in FIG6 and (7a) and (7c) in FIG7, LP-WUS and LP-SS may be configured in a time division multiplexing (TDM) manner, and LP-WUS may occupy part or all of the time domain resources in the set of time domain resources corresponding to the first time domain resource allocation of the low-power signal, excluding the time domain resources of LP-SS (this application does not limit whether the symbols are continuous).
在一种可能的实现方式中,低功耗信号还包括LP-WUS,LP-WUS的频域资源与LP-SS的频域资源可以不同,LP-WUS的时域资源为低功耗信号的第一时域资源分配所对应的时域资源的集合中除LP-SS的时域资源之外的至少部分时域资源。In one possible implementation, the low-power signal also includes an LP-WUS, the frequency domain resources of the LP-WUS may be different from the frequency domain resources of the LP-SS, and the time domain resources of the LP-WUS are at least part of the time domain resources in the set of time domain resources corresponding to the first time domain resource allocation of the low-power signal, excluding the time domain resources of the LP-SS.
当LP-WUS的频域资源与LP-SS的频域资源不同(即将LP-WUS与LP-SS以频分复用(frequency division multiplexing,FDM)的方式进行配置)时,LP-WUS可以占用低功耗信号的第一时域资源分配所对应的时域资源的集合中的部分或全部时域资源(本申请对符号是否连续不做限定)。When the frequency domain resources of LP-WUS are different from the frequency domain resources of LP-SS (i.e., LP-WUS and LP-SS are configured in frequency division multiplexing (FDM)), LP-WUS can occupy part or all of the time domain resources in the set of time domain resources corresponding to the first time domain resource allocation of the low-power signal (this application does not limit whether the symbols are continuous).
可选地,LP-WUS的时域资源为低功耗信号的第一时域资源分配所对应的时域资源的集合中除LP-SS的时域资源之外的至少部分时域资源。也就是说,在LP-SS的传输期间,不传输LP-WUS。Optionally, the time domain resources of the LP-WUS are at least part of the time domain resources in the set of time domain resources corresponding to the first time domain resource allocation of the low power signal, excluding the time domain resources of the LP-SS. That is, during the transmission of the LP-SS, the LP-WUS is not transmitted.
对于3种复用模式中模式1而言,LP-WUS的时域资源配置还需要满足3GPP TS 38.213中针对模式1的Type0-PDCCH C-SS的配置,以便于在合适的PDCCH监视时机和相关配置(诸如监视周期、监视窗口等)下,实现LP-WUS的传输。For mode 1 among the three multiplexing modes, the time domain resource configuration of LP-WUS also needs to meet the configuration of Type 0-PDCCH C-SS for mode 1 in 3GPP TS 38.213, so as to realize the transmission of LP-WUS under appropriate PDCCH monitoring timing and related configurations (such as monitoring period, monitoring window, etc.).
在一种可能的实现方式中,低功耗信号可以包括LP-WUS,LP-WUS的时域资源可以与第一时域资源分配所对应的至少部分时域资源相同。In a possible implementation, the low power consumption signal may include an LP-WUS, and the time domain resources of the LP-WUS may be the same as at least part of the time domain resources corresponding to the first time domain resource allocation.
参见图8,图8是本申请实施例提供的一种低功耗唤醒信号(LP-WUS)的时域资源分配的示例图。Refer to FIG8 , which is an example diagram of time domain resource allocation of a low power consumption wake-up signal (LP-WUS) provided in an embodiment of the present application.
在SSB和CORESET 0的3种复用模式中,LP-WUS的时域资源都可以与第一时域资源分配所对应的至少部分时域资源相同。换言之,LP-WUS的时域资源可以是第一时域资源分配所对应的时域资源的集合的非空子集,例如,图8中的(8a)~(8f)。并且,LP-WUS的时域资源可以不连续,例如,图8中的(8b)、(8e)。In the three multiplexing modes of SSB and CORESET 0, the time domain resources of the LP-WUS can be the same as at least part of the time domain resources corresponding to the first time domain resource allocation. In other words, the time domain resources of the LP-WUS can be a non-empty subset of the set of time domain resources corresponding to the first time domain resource allocation, for example, (8a) to (8f) in Figure 8. In addition, the time domain resources of the LP-WUS can be discontinuous, for example, (8b) and (8e) in Figure 8.
容易理解,LP-WUS的时域资源的集合可以与第一时域资源分配所对应的时域资源的集合相同,也就是说,这种情况下,所有的第一时域资源分配所对应的时域资源可以均用于LP-WUS的传输。It is easy to understand that the set of time domain resources of LP-WUS can be the same as the set of time domain resources corresponding to the first time domain resource allocation. That is, in this case, all time domain resources corresponding to the first time domain resource allocation can be used for LP-WUS transmission.
在一种可能的实现方式中,LP-WUS的时域资源至少与第二时域资源分配所对应的至少部分时域资源相同。In a possible implementation manner, the time domain resources of the LP-WUS are at least the same as at least a portion of the time domain resources corresponding to the second time domain resource allocation.
在SSB和CORESET 0的3种复用模式中,LP-WUS的时域资源都可以与第二时域资源分配所对应的至少部分时域资源相同。换言之,LP-WUS的时域资源可以是第二时域资源分配所对应的时域资源的集合的非空子集,例如,图8中的(8a)、(8c)、(8d)、(8f)。并且,LP-WUS的时域资源可以不连续,例如,图8中的(8e)。In the three multiplexing modes of SSB and CORESET 0, the time domain resources of the LP-WUS can be the same as at least part of the time domain resources corresponding to the second time domain resource allocation. In other words, the time domain resources of the LP-WUS can be a non-empty subset of the set of time domain resources corresponding to the second time domain resource allocation, for example, (8a), (8c), (8d), and (8f) in Figure 8. In addition, the time domain resources of the LP-WUS can be discontinuous, for example, (8e) in Figure 8.
容易理解,当LP-WUS的时域资源为第二时域资源分配所对应的时域资源的集合的非空子集时,LP-WUS可以与SSB相对应。It is easy to understand that when the time domain resources of the LP-WUS are a non-empty subset of the set of time domain resources corresponding to the second time domain resource allocation, the LP-WUS may correspond to the SSB.
在一种可能的实现方式中,LP-WUS可以与用户设备组(UE group)相关联,其中,用户设备组的索引与LP-WUS的时域资源对应的SSB的索引相关联。In one possible implementation, the LP-WUS may be associated with a user equipment group (UE group), wherein the index of the user equipment group is associated with the index of the SSB corresponding to the time domain resources of the LP-WUS.
具体而言,用户设备组可以是根据特定标准分组的多个UE。Specifically, the user equipment group may be a plurality of UEs grouped according to a specific standard.
可选地,考虑UE的不同位置,具有相同波束或相关波束的UE可以在一个组中,即,可以根据波束来划分用户设备组。Optionally, considering different locations of UEs, UEs with the same beam or related beams may be in one group, that is, the user equipment groups may be divided according to beams.
可选地,可以根据时隙结构类型划分UE组,不同的参数集(numerology)或业务可以放入不同的组中。Optionally, UE groups may be divided according to the time slot structure type, and different parameter sets (numerologies) or services may be placed in different groups.
可选地,对于不同的处理能力UE,可以根据支持的带宽范围进行分组。Optionally, UEs with different processing capabilities may be grouped according to supported bandwidth ranges.
本申请对用户设备组的分组方式不做限定。This application does not limit the grouping method of user equipment groups.
LP-WUS可以是用于用户设备组的寻呼消息,在SSB突发集周期(例如,20ms)中,由于LP-WUS可以与SSB相对应,因此,可以根据SSB的索引,针对特定的用户设备组,配置LP-WUS。换言之,SSB的索引可以与用户设备组的索引相对应,可以基于LP-WUS的时域资源对应的SSB的索引,将LP-WUS配置为具有对应用户设备组的索引的用户设备组的寻呼消息。The LP-WUS may be a paging message for a user equipment group. Since the LP-WUS may correspond to an SSB within an SSB burst set period (e.g., 20 ms), the LP-WUS may be configured for a specific user equipment group based on the SSB index. In other words, the SSB index may correspond to the user equipment group index. Based on the SSB index corresponding to the time domain resource of the LP-WUS, the LP-WUS may be configured as a paging message for the user equipment group having the corresponding user equipment group index.
在一种可能的实现方式中,可以一个SSB对应一个用户设备组。In one possible implementation, one SSB may correspond to one user equipment group.
可选地,可以基于哈希函数,将SSB的索引与用户设备组的索引进行对应,并根据SSB突发集周期(即,波束扫描周期),更新SSB的索引与用户设备组的索引的对应关系,使得用户设备组可以遍历所有的波束。Optionally, the index of the SSB can be matched with the index of the user device group based on a hash function, and the correspondence between the index of the SSB and the index of the user device group can be updated according to the SSB burst set period (i.e., the beam scanning period), so that the user device group can traverse all beams.
可选地,在当前波束扫描周期已经确定SSB的索引与用户设备组的索引的对应关系的情况下,下一波束扫描周期SSB的索引与用户设备组的索引的对应关系可以更新为Index_SSB=(Index_UE group+a)mod N_UE group,其中,Index_SSB为SSB的索引,Index_UE group为当前波束扫描周期用户设备组的索引,N_UE group为用户设备组的分组数,a可以为小于N_UE group且与N_UE group互质的任意正整数,使得用户设备组可以遍历所有的波束。Optionally, when the correspondence between the index of the SSB and the index of the user equipment group has been determined in the current beam scanning period, the correspondence between the index of the SSB in the next beam scanning period and the index of the user equipment group can be updated to Index _SSB = (Index _UE group + a) mod N _UE group , where Index _SSB is the index of the SSB, Index _UE group is the index of the user equipment group in the current beam scanning period, N _UE group is the number of groups of the user equipment group, and a can be any positive integer less than N _UE group and coprime with N _UE group , so that the user equipment group can traverse all beams.
在一种可能的实现方式中,可以多个SSB对应一个用户设备组。In one possible implementation, multiple SSBs may correspond to one user equipment group.
可选地,可以利用SSB突发集周期中的多个SSB对应一个用户设备组,以使得可以在多个SSB时域位置向特定用户设备组重复发送LP-WUS,或可以使用更长的时域符号发送LP-WUS。Optionally, multiple SSBs in an SSB burst set period may correspond to one user equipment group, so that LP-WUS may be repeatedly sent to a specific user equipment group at multiple SSB time domain positions, or LP-WUS may be sent using longer time domain symbols.
在一种可能的实现方式中,可以将SSB突发集与用户设备组相关。即将SSB突发集周期中的所有SSB与特定用户设备组相对应,使得在一个SSB突发集周期(例如,20ms)中,特定用户组可以扫描完所有的波束。In one possible implementation, an SSB burst set may be associated with a user equipment group, that is, all SSBs in an SSB burst set period may correspond to a specific user equipment group, so that within one SSB burst set period (e.g., 20 ms), the specific user equipment group may scan all beams.
可选地,SSB突发集周期的起始位置可以为连接模式下的非连续接收(Connected Mode Discontinuous Reception,CDRX)或者扩展型/增强型非连续接收(Extended/Enhanced DRX,EDRX)的周期开始处。Optionally, the starting position of the SSB burst set period can be the beginning of the period of connected mode discontinuous reception (CDRX) or extended/enhanced discontinuous reception (EDRX).
在一种可能的实现方式中,低功耗信号的第一时域资源分配还与追踪参考信号(Tracking Refernece Signal,TRS)的时域资源分配相关联,该方法还包括:向终端设备发送TRS,以使得终端设备基于TRS的时域资源分配,确定所述低功耗信号的所述第一时域资源分配。In one possible implementation, the first time domain resource allocation of the low power signal is also associated with the time domain resource allocation of a tracking reference signal (TRS). The method also includes: sending the TRS to the terminal device so that the terminal device determines the first time domain resource allocation of the low power signal based on the time domain resource allocation of the TRS.
可选地,可以基于TRS的符号位置,确定LP-SS的符号位置或LP-WUS的符号位置,例如,LP-SS的符号位置或LP-WUS的符号位置可以与TRS的符号位置相同,或间隔预定义的偏置值。Optionally, the symbol position of the LP-SS or the symbol position of the LP-WUS can be determined based on the symbol position of the TRS. For example, the symbol position of the LP-SS or the symbol position of the LP-WUS can be the same as the symbol position of the TRS, or separated by a predefined offset value.
在图4所描述的方法中,网络设备确定的低功耗信号的第一时域资源分配与SSB的第二时域资源分配和CORESET 0的第三时域资源分配相关联,可以基于SSB和CORESET 0的时域资源传输低功耗信号,可以减少额外时域资源开销,减少系统节能增益损失。In the method described in Figure 4, the first time domain resource allocation of the low-power signal determined by the network device is associated with the second time domain resource allocation of SSB and the third time domain resource allocation of CORESET 0. The low-power signal can be transmitted based on the time domain resources of SSB and CORESET 0, which can reduce the additional time domain resource overhead and reduce the system energy-saving gain loss.
图9是本申请实施例提供的一种通信处理方法的流程示意图。图9所示的方法执行主体可以为上述提及的终端设备。或者,图9所示的方法执行主体可以为终端设备中的芯片,本申请实施例不做限定。图9以终端设备为方法的执行主体为例进行说明。Figure 9 is a flow chart of a communication processing method provided in an embodiment of the present application. The method shown in Figure 9 may be executed by the terminal device mentioned above. Alternatively, the method shown in Figure 9 may be executed by a chip in the terminal device, which is not limited in the present embodiment. Figure 9 illustrates the method using a terminal device as an example.
S901.确定低功耗信号的第一时域资源分配。S901. Determine a first time domain resource allocation for a low power consumption signal.
其中,低功耗信号的第一时域资源分配与同步信号块的第二时域资源分配和控制资源集零CORESET 0的第三时域资源分配相关联。Among them, the first time domain resource allocation of the low power signal is associated with the second time domain resource allocation of the synchronization signal block and the third time domain resource allocation of the control resource set zero CORESET 0.
同步信号块可以是同步信号和物理广播信道块(Synchronization Signal and PBCH Block,SSB),或任何可以利于终端设备与网络设备进行同步并接入网络设备的合适的信号块,本申请不对名称进行限定。The synchronization signal block can be a synchronization signal and physical broadcast channel block (Synchronization Signal and PBCH Block, SSB), or any suitable signal block that can facilitate the terminal device to synchronize with the network device and access the network device. This application does not limit the name.
SSB的第二时域资源分配和CORESET 0的第三时域资源分配根据通信系统应用场景和业务需求已经进行了分配。也就是说,SSB的第二时域资源分配和CORESET 0的第三时域资源分配各自分别具有对应的时域资源。The second time domain resource allocation for SSB and the third time domain resource allocation for CORESET 0 have been allocated based on the communication system application scenario and service requirements. In other words, the second time domain resource allocation for SSB and the third time domain resource allocation for CORESET 0 each have corresponding time domain resources.
在一种可能的实现方式中,终端设备可以根据高层信令的指示确定低功耗信号的第一时域资源分配,使得低功耗信号的第一时域资源分配与SSB的第二时域资源分配和CORESET 0的第三时域资源分配相关联。In one possible implementation, the terminal device can determine the first time domain resource allocation of the low power signal based on the indication of the high-layer signaling, so that the first time domain resource allocation of the low power signal is associated with the second time domain resource allocation of the SSB and the third time domain resource allocation of the CORESET 0.
在一种可能的实现方式中,终端设备可以根据预定义的配置,自行确定低功耗信号的第一时域资源分配,使得低功耗信号的第一时域资源分配与SSB的第二时域资源分配和CORESET 0的第三时域资源分配相关联。In one possible implementation, the terminal device can independently determine the first time domain resource allocation of the low power signal according to a predefined configuration, so that the first time domain resource allocation of the low power signal is associated with the second time domain resource allocation of SSB and the third time domain resource allocation of CORESET 0.
在一种可能的实现方式中,终端设备可以接收来自网络设备的与SSB的第二时域资源分配和CORESET 0的第三时域资源分配相关联的指示信息以确定低功耗信号的所述第一时域资源分配,其中,指示信息中的至少一部分被允许至少部分地指示低功耗信号的第一时域资源分配,低功耗信号的频域资源与SSB和CORESET 0的频域资源不同。In one possible implementation, the terminal device may receive indication information from a network device associated with the second time domain resource allocation of SSB and the third time domain resource allocation of CORESET 0 to determine the first time domain resource allocation of the low power signal, wherein at least a portion of the indication information is allowed to at least partially indicate the first time domain resource allocation of the low power signal, and the frequency domain resources of the low power signal are different from the frequency domain resources of SSB and CORESET 0.
具体而言,网络设备确定低功耗信号的第一时域资源分配后,可以通过向终端设备传达与SSB的第二时域资源分配和CORESET 0的第三时域资源分配相关联的指示信息,以向终端设备指示低功耗信号的第一时域资源分配。终端设备可以基于该指示信息,确定低功耗信号的第一时域资源分配。该指示信息中的至少一部分被允许可以至少部分地指示低功耗信号的第一时域资源分配,例如,可以重用现有指示信息中的至少一部分或利用现有指示信息中的预留部分来指示低功耗信号的第一时域资源分配。并且,为了不干扰SSB和CORESET 0,可以利用BWP中除SSB和CORESET 0的频域资源以外的频域资源来承载低功耗信号。Specifically, after the network device determines the first time domain resource allocation for the low power signal, it can convey indication information associated with the second time domain resource allocation for the SSB and the third time domain resource allocation for CORESET 0 to the terminal device to indicate the first time domain resource allocation for the low power signal to the terminal device. The terminal device can determine the first time domain resource allocation for the low power signal based on the indication information. At least a portion of the indication information is allowed to at least partially indicate the first time domain resource allocation for the low power signal. For example, at least a portion of the existing indication information can be reused or a reserved portion in the existing indication information can be used to indicate the first time domain resource allocation for the low power signal. In addition, in order not to interfere with the SSB and CORESET 0, frequency domain resources in the BWP other than the frequency domain resources of the SSB and CORESET 0 can be used to carry the low power signal.
例如,参见图5,图5示出了本申请实施例提供的低功耗信号与SSB和CORESET 0的时频资源分配的示例的示图。如图5所示,在SSB和CORESET 0的3种复用模式中,低功耗信号的第一时域资源分配可以与SSB的第二时域资源分配和CORESET 0的第三时域资源分配相关联,并且低功耗信号的频域资源与SSB和CORESET 0的频域资源不同。For example, see Figure 5, which shows an example of time-domain resource allocation for a low-power signal, SSB, and CORESET 0, provided in an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 5, in the three multiplexing modes of SSB and CORESET 0, the first time-domain resource allocation for the low-power signal can be associated with the second time-domain resource allocation for SSB and the third time-domain resource allocation for CORESET 0, and the frequency-domain resources for the low-power signal are different from the frequency-domain resources for SSB and CORESET 0.
在一种可能的实现方式中,CORESET 0调度指示了系统信息块,系统信息块具有第四时域资源分配,第一时域资源分配所对应的时域资源的集合,可以是第二时域资源分配所对应的时域资源、第三时域资源分配所对应的时域资源和第四时域资源分配所对应的时域资源的集合的子集。In one possible implementation, CORESET 0 scheduling indicates a system information block, the system information block has a fourth time domain resource allocation, and the set of time domain resources corresponding to the first time domain resource allocation can be a subset of the set of time domain resources corresponding to the second time domain resource allocation, the time domain resources corresponding to the third time domain resource allocation, and the time domain resources corresponding to the fourth time domain resource allocation.
具体而言,CORESET 0中的DCI可以调度指示系统信息块,例如,SIB1。一般而言,SIB1由PDSCH承载,具有第四时域资源分配。低功耗信号的第一时域资源分配所对应的时域资源的集合,可以是SSB的第二时域资源分配所对应的时域资源、CORESET 0的第三时域资源分配所对应的时域资源和SIB1第四时域资源分配所对应的时域资源的集合的子集。Specifically, the DCI in CORESET 0 can schedule an indicator system information block, such as SIB1. Generally speaking, SIB1 is carried by PDSCH and has a fourth time domain resource allocation. The set of time domain resources corresponding to the first time domain resource allocation of the low-power signal can be a subset of the set of time domain resources corresponding to the second time domain resource allocation of the SSB, the time domain resources corresponding to the third time domain resource allocation of CORESET 0, and the time domain resources corresponding to the fourth time domain resource allocation of SIB1.
在本申请中,集合的子集包括空集和集合本身。In this application, a subset of a set includes the empty set and the set itself.
可选地,低功耗信号的第一时域资源分配所对应的时域资源的集合可以为空集,即表示并没有为低功耗信号分配时域资源。也就是说,在SSB的第二时域资源分配所对应的时域资源、CORESET 0的第三时域资源分配所对应的时域资源和SIB1第四时域资源分配所对应的时域资源的集合中,并不传输低功耗信号。Optionally, the set of time domain resources corresponding to the first time domain resource allocation for the low-power signal may be an empty set, indicating that no time domain resources are allocated for the low-power signal. In other words, the low-power signal is not transmitted in the set of time domain resources corresponding to the second time domain resource allocation for SSB, the time domain resources corresponding to the third time domain resource allocation for CORESET 0, and the time domain resources corresponding to the fourth time domain resource allocation for SIB1.
可选地,低功耗信号的第一时域资源分配所对应的时域资源的集合,可以与SSB的第二时域资源分配所对应的时域资源、CORESET 0的第三时域资源分配所对应的时域资源和SIB1第四时域资源分配所对应的时域资源的集合相同。参见图5,对于SSB和CORESET 0的3种复用模式而言,3种复用模式中的PDSCH均可以承载由CORESET 0中的DCI调度指示的SIB1。低功耗信号所分配的时域资源的集合,可以与SSB的时域资源、CORESET 0的时域资源以及承载SIB1的PDSCH的时域资源的集合相同。换言之,低功耗信号所占用的符号位置,可以与SSB所占用的符号位置、CORESET 0所占用的符号位置以及承载SIB1的PDSCH的符号位置,在时间资源上对准。也就是说,在SSB的第二时域资源分配所对应的时域资源、CORESET 0的第三时域资源分配所对应的时域资源和SIB1第四时域资源分配所对应的时域资源的集合所对应的所有时域资源上,都进行低功耗信号的传输。Optionally, the set of time domain resources corresponding to the first time domain resource allocation for the low-power signal can be the same as the set of time domain resources corresponding to the second time domain resource allocation for the SSB, the time domain resources corresponding to the third time domain resource allocation for CORESET 0, and the time domain resources corresponding to the fourth time domain resource allocation for SIB1. Referring to Figure 5 , for the three multiplexing modes of SSB and CORESET 0, the PDSCH in all three multiplexing modes can carry SIB1 indicated by the DCI scheduling in CORESET 0. The set of time domain resources allocated for the low-power signal can be the same as the set of time domain resources for the SSB, the time domain resources for CORESET 0, and the time domain resources for the PDSCH carrying SIB1. In other words, the symbol positions occupied by the low-power signal can be aligned in time resources with the symbol positions occupied by the SSB, the symbol positions occupied by CORESET 0, and the symbol positions of the PDSCH carrying SIB1. That is to say, low-power signals are transmitted on all time domain resources corresponding to the set of time domain resources corresponding to the second time domain resource allocation of SSB, the time domain resources corresponding to the third time domain resource allocation of CORESET 0, and the time domain resources corresponding to the fourth time domain resource allocation of SIB1.
可选地,低功耗信号的第一时域资源分配所对应的时域资源的集合,可以是SSB的第二时域资源分配所对应的时域资源、CORESET 0的第三时域资源分配所对应的时域资源和SIB1第四时域资源分配所对应的时域资源的集合的非空真子集。也就是说,在SSB的第二时域资源分配所对应的时域资源、CORESET 0的第三时域资源分配所对应的时域资源和SIB1第四时域资源分配所对应的时域资源的集合所对应的时域资源上,仅有部分时域资源被配置进行低功耗信号的传输。Optionally, the set of time domain resources corresponding to the first time domain resource allocation for the low-power signal may be a non-empty proper subset of the set of time domain resources corresponding to the second time domain resource allocation for the SSB, the time domain resources corresponding to the third time domain resource allocation for CORESET 0, and the time domain resources corresponding to the fourth time domain resource allocation for SIB1. That is, among the time domain resources corresponding to the set of time domain resources corresponding to the second time domain resource allocation for the SSB, the time domain resources corresponding to the third time domain resource allocation for CORESET 0, and the time domain resources corresponding to the fourth time domain resource allocation for SIB1, only some of the time domain resources are configured for transmission of the low-power signal.
在一种可能的实现方式中,第一时域资源分配所对应的时域资源的集合,可以是第二时域资源分配所对应的时域资源和第三时域资源分配所对应的时域资源的集合的子集。In a possible implementation, the set of time domain resources corresponding to the first time domain resource allocation may be a subset of the set of time domain resources corresponding to the second time domain resource allocation and the set of time domain resources corresponding to the third time domain resource allocation.
参见图5,对于SSB和CORESET 0的3种复用模式中的模式2和模式3而言,由于PDSCH总是被调度为与相关联的SSB在时间上对准,因此,低功耗信号所分配的时域资源的集合,可以仅与SSB的时域资源和CORESET 0的时域资源的集合相同。换言之,低功耗信号所占用的符号位置,可以仅与SSB所占用的符号位置和CORESET 0所占用的符号位置,在时间资源上对准。Referring to Figure 5 , for Modes 2 and 3 of the three multiplexing modes for SSB and CORESET 0, since the PDSCH is always scheduled to be time-aligned with the associated SSB, the set of time domain resources allocated to the low-power signal can be the same as only the set of time domain resources for the SSB and CORESET 0. In other words, the symbol positions occupied by the low-power signal can be time-aligned only with the symbol positions occupied by the SSB and CORESET 0.
可选地,低功耗信号的第一时域资源分配所对应的时域资源的集合可以为空集,即表示并没有为低功耗信号分配时域资源。也就是说,在SSB的第二时域资源分配所对应的时域资源、CORESET 0的第三时域资源分配所对应的时域资源的集合中,并不传输低功耗信号。Optionally, the set of time domain resources corresponding to the first time domain resource allocation for the low-power signal may be an empty set, indicating that no time domain resources are allocated for the low-power signal. In other words, the low-power signal is not transmitted in the set of time domain resources corresponding to the second time domain resource allocation for SSB and the set of time domain resources corresponding to the third time domain resource allocation for CORESET 0.
可选地,低功耗信号的第一时域资源分配所对应的时域资源的集合,可以与SSB的第二时域资源分配所对应的时域资源和CORESET 0的第三时域资源分配所对应的时域资源的集合相同,例如,图5的模式2、模式3所示的情况。也就是说,在SSB的第二时域资源分配所对应的时域资源和CORESET 0的第三时域资源分配所对应的时域资源的集合所对应的所有时域资源上,都进行低功耗信号的传输。Optionally, the set of time domain resources corresponding to the first time domain resource allocation of the low-power signal may be the same as the set of time domain resources corresponding to the second time domain resource allocation of the SSB and the set of time domain resources corresponding to the third time domain resource allocation of CORESET 0, for example, as shown in Mode 2 and Mode 3 of FIG5 . In other words, the low-power signal is transmitted on all time domain resources corresponding to the set of time domain resources corresponding to the second time domain resource allocation of the SSB and the third time domain resource allocation of CORESET 0.
可选地,低功耗信号的第一时域资源分配所对应的时域资源的集合,可以是SSB的第二时域资源分配所对应的时域资源、CORESET 0的第三时域资源分配所对应的时域资源和SIB1第四时域资源分配所对应的时域资源的集合的非空真子集。也就是说,在SSB的第二时域资源分配所对应的时域资源和CORESET 0的第三时域资源分配所对应的时域资源的集合所对应的时域资源上,仅有部分时域资源被配置为进行低功耗信号的传输。Optionally, the set of time domain resources corresponding to the first time domain resource allocation for the low-power signal may be a non-empty proper subset of the set of time domain resources corresponding to the second time domain resource allocation for the SSB, the time domain resources corresponding to the third time domain resource allocation for CORESET 0, and the time domain resources corresponding to the fourth time domain resource allocation for SIB1. That is, among the time domain resources corresponding to the set of time domain resources corresponding to the second time domain resource allocation for the SSB and the time domain resources corresponding to the third time domain resource allocation for CORESET 0, only some of the time domain resources are configured for transmission of the low-power signal.
在一种可能的实现方式中,低功耗信号可以包括低功耗同步信号,低功耗同步信号的时域资源可以至少与第二时域资源分配所对应的至少部分时域资源相同。In a possible implementation, the low power consumption signal may include a low power consumption synchronization signal, and the time domain resources of the low power consumption synchronization signal may be at least the same as at least part of the time domain resources corresponding to the second time domain resource allocation.
低功耗同步信号(low power synchronization signal,LP-SS)至少用于终端设备的LP-WUR关于网络设备进行时间粗同步和/或频率粗同步,以利于LP-WUR能够接收LP-WUS以唤醒MR,本申请对低功耗同步信号的名称不做限定。The low power synchronization signal (LP-SS) is at least used for the LP-WUR of the terminal device to perform coarse time synchronization and/or coarse frequency synchronization with the network device, so that the LP-WUR can receive the LP-WUS to wake up the MR. This application does not limit the name of the low power synchronization signal.
参见图6,LP-SS的时域资源可以至少与SSB的第二时域资源分配所对应的至少部分时域资源相同。6 , the time domain resources of the LP-SS may be at least the same as at least a portion of the time domain resources corresponding to the second time domain resource allocation of the SSB.
可选地,LP-SS的时域资源可以与SSB的第二时域资源分配所对应的部分时域资源相同。Optionally, the time domain resources of the LP-SS may be the same as part of the time domain resources corresponding to the second time domain resource allocation of the SSB.
例如,在SSB和CORESET 0的3种复用模式中,LP-SS可以占用SSB的部分符号位置,如图6中的(6b)、(6f)所示(模式2中的该情况未示出)。For example, in the three multiplexing modes of SSB and CORESET 0, LP-SS can occupy some symbol positions of SSB, as shown in (6b) and (6f) in Figure 6 (this situation in mode 2 is not shown).
可选地,LP-SS的时域资源可以与SSB的第二时域资源分配所对应的时域资源相同。Optionally, the time domain resources of the LP-SS may be the same as the time domain resources corresponding to the second time domain resource allocation of the SSB.
例如,在SSB和CORESET 0的3种复用模式中,LP-SS可以占用SSB的符号位置,如图6中的(6a)、(6c)、(6d)所示(模式3中的该情况未示出)。For example, in the three multiplexing modes of SSB and CORESET 0, LP-SS can occupy the symbol position of SSB, as shown in (6a), (6c), and (6d) in Figure 6 (this situation in mode 3 is not shown).
可选地,LP-SS的时域资源可以至少与SSB的第二时域资源分配所对应的时域资源相同。Optionally, the time domain resources of the LP-SS may be at least the same as the time domain resources corresponding to the second time domain resource allocation of the SSB.
例如,例如,在SSB和CORESET 0的3种复用模式的模式2中,LP-SS可以占用SSB的符号位置以及CORESET 0的符号位置,如图6中的(6e)所示。For example, in mode 2 of the three multiplexing modes of SSB and CORESET 0, LP-SS can occupy the symbol position of SSB as well as the symbol position of CORESET 0, as shown in (6e) in Figure 6.
换言之,在SSB和CORESET 0的3种复用模式的模式1和模式3中,LP-SS可以占用SSB的符号的至少部分位置;在模式2中,LP-SS可以占用SSB的符号的至少部分位置以及CORESET 0的符号的至少部分位置。In other words, in mode 1 and mode 3 of the three multiplexing modes of SSB and CORESET 0, LP-SS can occupy at least part of the position of the SSB symbol; in mode 2, LP-SS can occupy at least part of the position of the SSB symbol and at least part of the position of the CORESET 0 symbol.
例如,SSB的第二时域资源分配可以对应于4个符号的时域资源,CORESET 0的第三时域资源分配可以对应于2个符号的时域资源。在SSB和CORESET 0的3种复用模式的模式1和模式3中,LP-SS可以占用SSB的4个符号中的任意1~4个符号的任意组合所对应的时域资源;而在SSB和CORESET 0的3种复用模式的模式2中,LP-SS可以占用SSB的4个符号以及CORESET 0的2个符号共6个符号中的任意1~6个符号的任意组合所对应的时域资源(本申请对符号是否连续不做限定)。For example, the second time domain resource allocation of SSB can correspond to time domain resources of 4 symbols, and the third time domain resource allocation of CORESET 0 can correspond to time domain resources of 2 symbols. In Modes 1 and 3 of the three multiplexing modes of SSB and CORESET 0, LP-SS can occupy the time domain resources corresponding to any combination of 1 to 4 symbols of the 4 SSB symbols. In Mode 2 of the three multiplexing modes of SSB and CORESET 0, LP-SS can occupy the time domain resources corresponding to any combination of 1 to 6 symbols of the 4 SSB symbols and 2 CORESET 0 symbols, a total of 6 symbols (this application does not limit whether the symbols are continuous).
并且进一步地,对于3种复用模式而言,LP-SS可以与波束一一对应。也就是说,当某些SSB被确定为不发送时,对应的时域资源上也不发送LP-SS。Furthermore, for the three multiplexing modes, LP-SS can correspond to beams one-to-one. That is, when certain SSBs are determined not to be transmitted, LP-SS is not transmitted on the corresponding time domain resources.
对于复用模式1而言,还可以在SIB1的位置对LP-SS进行重复检测。并且,可以配置重复检查的次数和/或检测的条件,配置信息可以预先设置或者由主信息块(master information block,MIB)指示。For multiplexing mode 1, LP-SS repetition detection can also be performed at the SIB1 location. Furthermore, the number of repetition checks and/or detection conditions can be configured. The configuration information can be pre-set or indicated by the master information block (MIB).
在一种可能的实现方式中,低功耗信号可以包括LP-SS,LP-SS的时域资源可以至少与第三时域资源分配所对应的至少部分时域资源相同。In a possible implementation, the low power consumption signal may include an LP-SS, and the time domain resources of the LP-SS may be at least the same as at least part of the time domain resources corresponding to the third time domain resource allocation.
参见图7,LP-SS的时域资源可以至少与CORESET 0的第三时域资源分配所对应的至少部分时域资源相同。7 , the time domain resources of the LP-SS may be at least the same as at least part of the time domain resources corresponding to the third time domain resource allocation of CORESET 0.
可选地,LP-SS的时域资源可以CORESET 0的第三时域资源分配所对应的部分时域资源相同。Optionally, the time domain resources of LP-SS may be the same as part of the time domain resources corresponding to the third time domain resource allocation of CORESET 0.
例如,在SSB和CORESET 0的3种复用模式的模式2和模式3中,LP-SS可以占用CORESET 0的部分符号位置,如图7中的(7c)(模式2中的该情况未示出)。For example, in Mode 2 and Mode 3 of the three multiplexing modes of SSB and CORESET 0, LP-SS can occupy some symbol positions of CORESET 0, as shown in (7c) in Figure 7 (this situation in Mode 2 is not shown).
可选地,LP-SS的时域资源可以与CORESET 0的第三时域资源分配所对应的时域资源相同。Optionally, the time domain resources of LP-SS can be the same as the time domain resources corresponding to the third time domain resource allocation of CORESET 0.
例如,在SSB和CORESET 0的3种复用模式的模式2和模式3中,LP-SS可以占用CORESET 0的符号位置,如图7中的(7a)所示(模式3中的该情况未示出)。For example, in Mode 2 and Mode 3 of the three multiplexing modes of SSB and CORESET 0, LP-SS can occupy the symbol position of CORESET 0, as shown in (7a) in Figure 7 (this situation in Mode 3 is not shown).
可选地,LP-SS的时域资源可以至少与CORESET 0的第三时域资源分配所对应的时域资源相同。Optionally, the time domain resources of the LP-SS may be at least the same as the time domain resources corresponding to the third time domain resource allocation of CORESET 0.
例如,例如,在SSB和CORESET 0的3种复用模式的模式2和模式3中,LP-SS可以占用SSB的符号位置以及CORESET 0的符号位置,如图7中的(7b)所示(模式3中的该情况未示出)。For example, in Mode 2 and Mode 3 of the three multiplexing modes of SSB and CORESET 0, LP-SS can occupy the symbol position of SSB as well as the symbol position of CORESET 0, as shown in (7b) in Figure 7 (this case in Mode 3 is not shown).
换言之,在SSB和CORESET 0的3种复用模式的模式2和模式3中,LP-SS可以占用CORESET 0的符号的至少部分位置以及SSB的符号的至少部分位置。In other words, in mode 2 and mode 3 of the three multiplexing modes of SSB and CORESET 0, LP-SS can occupy at least part of the position of the symbol of CORESET 0 and at least part of the position of the symbol of SSB.
例如,SSB的第二时域资源分配可以对应于4个符号的时域资源,CORESET 0的第三时域资源分配可以对应于2个符号的时域资源。在SSB和CORESET 0的3种复用模式的模式2,LP-SS可以占用SSB的4个符号以及CORESET 0的2个符号共6个符号中的任意1~6个符号的任意组合所对应的时域资源;而在SSB和CORESET 0的3种复用模式的模式3中,由于CORESET 0和SSB的符号在时域上对准,LP-SS可以占用SSB的4个符号中的任意1~4个符号的任意组合所对应的时域资源(本申请对符号是否连续不做限定)。For example, the second time domain resource allocation for SSB can correspond to time domain resources of 4 symbols, and the third time domain resource allocation for CORESET 0 can correspond to time domain resources of 2 symbols. In Mode 2 of the three multiplexing modes for SSB and CORESET 0, LP-SS can occupy the time domain resources corresponding to any combination of 1 to 6 symbols from the total of 6 symbols, namely, 4 symbols of SSB and 2 symbols of CORESET 0. In Mode 3 of the three multiplexing modes for SSB and CORESET 0, since the symbols of CORESET 0 and SSB are aligned in the time domain, LP-SS can occupy the time domain resources corresponding to any combination of 1 to 4 symbols from the 4 symbols of SSB (this application does not limit whether the symbols are continuous).
在一种可能的实现方式中,低功耗信号还包括LP-WUS,LP-WUS的频域资源与LP-SS的频域资源可以相同,LP-WUS的时域资源为低功耗信号的第一时域资源分配所对应的时域资源的集合中除LP-SS的时域资源之外的至少部分时域资源。In one possible implementation, the low-power signal also includes an LP-WUS, the frequency domain resources of the LP-WUS may be the same as the frequency domain resources of the LP-SS, and the time domain resources of the LP-WUS are at least part of the time domain resources in the set of time domain resources corresponding to the first time domain resource allocation of the low-power signal, excluding the time domain resources of the LP-SS.
LP-WUS可以是如图6与图7中所示的其他低功耗信号,当LP-WUS的频域资源与LP-SS的频域资源相同时,如图6中的(6a)、(6b)、(6d)、(6f)以及图7中的(7a)、(7c)所示,可以将LP-WUS与LP-SS以时分复用(time division multiplexing,TDM)的方式进行配置,并且,LP-WUS可以占用低功耗信号的第一时域资源分配所对应的时域资源的集合中除LP-SS的时域资源之外的部分或全部时域资源(本申请对符号是否连续不做限定)。LP-WUS may be other low-power signals as shown in FIG6 and FIG7. When the frequency domain resources of LP-WUS are the same as the frequency domain resources of LP-SS, as shown in (6a), (6b), (6d), (6f) in FIG6 and (7a) and (7c) in FIG7, LP-WUS and LP-SS may be configured in a time division multiplexing (TDM) manner, and LP-WUS may occupy part or all of the time domain resources in the set of time domain resources corresponding to the first time domain resource allocation of the low-power signal, excluding the time domain resources of LP-SS (this application does not limit whether the symbols are continuous).
在一种可能的实现方式中,低功耗信号还包括LP-WUS,LP-WUS的频域资源与LP-SS的频域资源可以不同,LP-WUS的时域资源为低功耗信号的第一时域资源分配所对应的时域资源的集合中除LP-SS的时域资源之外的至少部分时域资源。In one possible implementation, the low-power signal also includes an LP-WUS, the frequency domain resources of the LP-WUS may be different from the frequency domain resources of the LP-SS, and the time domain resources of the LP-WUS are at least part of the time domain resources in the set of time domain resources corresponding to the first time domain resource allocation of the low-power signal, excluding the time domain resources of the LP-SS.
当LP-WUS的频域资源与LP-SS的频域资源不同(即将LP-WUS与LP-SS以频分复用(frequency division multiplexing,FDM)的方式进行配置)时,LP-WUS可以占用低功耗信号的第一时域资源分配所对应的时域资源的集合中的部分或全部时域资源(本申请对符号是否连续不做限定)。When the frequency domain resources of LP-WUS are different from the frequency domain resources of LP-SS (i.e., LP-WUS and LP-SS are configured in frequency division multiplexing (FDM)), LP-WUS can occupy part or all of the time domain resources in the set of time domain resources corresponding to the first time domain resource allocation of the low-power signal (this application does not limit whether the symbols are continuous).
可选地,LP-WUS的时域资源为低功耗信号的第一时域资源分配所对应的时域资源的集合中除LP-SS的时域资源之外的至少部分时域资源。也就是说,在LP-SS的传输期间,不传输LP-WUS。Optionally, the time domain resources of the LP-WUS are at least part of the time domain resources in the set of time domain resources corresponding to the first time domain resource allocation of the low power signal, excluding the time domain resources of the LP-SS. That is, during the transmission of the LP-SS, the LP-WUS is not transmitted.
对于3种复用模式中模式1而言,LP-WUS的时域资源配置还需要满足3GPP TS 38.213中针对模式1的Type0-PDCCH C-SS的配置,以便于在合适的PDCCH监视时机和相关配置(诸如监视周期、监视窗口等)下,实现LP-WUS的传输。For mode 1 among the three multiplexing modes, the time domain resource configuration of LP-WUS also needs to meet the configuration of Type 0-PDCCH C-SS for mode 1 in 3GPP TS 38.213, so as to realize the transmission of LP-WUS under appropriate PDCCH monitoring timing and related configurations (such as monitoring period, monitoring window, etc.).
在一种可能的实现方式中,低功耗信号可以包括LP-WUS,LP-WUS的时域资源可以与第一时域资源分配所对应的至少部分时域资源相同。In a possible implementation, the low power consumption signal may include an LP-WUS, and the time domain resources of the LP-WUS may be the same as at least part of the time domain resources corresponding to the first time domain resource allocation.
参见图8,图8是本申请实施例提供的一种低功耗唤醒信号(LP-WUS)的时域资源分配的示例图。Refer to FIG8 , which is an example diagram of time domain resource allocation of a low power consumption wake-up signal (LP-WUS) provided in an embodiment of the present application.
在SSB和CORESET 0的3种复用模式中,LP-WUS的时域资源都可以与第一时域资源分配所对应的至少部分时域资源相同。换言之,LP-WUS的时域资源可以是第一时域资源分配所对应的时域资源的集合的非空子集,例如,图8中的(8a)~(8f)。并且,LP-WUS的时域资源可以不连续,例如,图8中的(8b)、(8e)。In the three multiplexing modes of SSB and CORESET 0, the time domain resources of the LP-WUS can be the same as at least part of the time domain resources corresponding to the first time domain resource allocation. In other words, the time domain resources of the LP-WUS can be a non-empty subset of the set of time domain resources corresponding to the first time domain resource allocation, for example, (8a) to (8f) in Figure 8. In addition, the time domain resources of the LP-WUS can be discontinuous, for example, (8b) and (8e) in Figure 8.
容易理解,LP-WUS的时域资源的集合可以与第一时域资源分配所对应的时域资源的集合相同,也就是说,这种情况下,所有的第一时域资源分配所对应的时域资源可以均用于LP-WUS的传输。It is easy to understand that the set of time domain resources of LP-WUS can be the same as the set of time domain resources corresponding to the first time domain resource allocation. That is, in this case, all time domain resources corresponding to the first time domain resource allocation can be used for LP-WUS transmission.
在一种可能的实现方式中,LP-WUS的时域资源至少与第二时域资源分配所对应的至少部分时域资源相同。In a possible implementation manner, the time domain resources of the LP-WUS are at least the same as at least a portion of the time domain resources corresponding to the second time domain resource allocation.
在SSB和CORESET 0的3种复用模式中,LP-WUS的时域资源都可以与第二时域资源分配所对应的至少部分时域资源相同。换言之,LP-WUS的时域资源可以是第二时域资源分配所对应的时域资源的集合的非空子集,例如,图8中的(8a)、(8c)、(8d)、(8f)。并且,LP-WUS的时域资源可以不连续,例如,图8中的(8e)。In the three multiplexing modes of SSB and CORESET 0, the time domain resources of the LP-WUS can be the same as at least part of the time domain resources corresponding to the second time domain resource allocation. In other words, the time domain resources of the LP-WUS can be a non-empty subset of the set of time domain resources corresponding to the second time domain resource allocation, for example, (8a), (8c), (8d), and (8f) in Figure 8. In addition, the time domain resources of the LP-WUS can be discontinuous, for example, (8e) in Figure 8.
容易理解,当LP-WUS的时域资源为第二时域资源分配所对应的时域资源的集合的非空子集时,LP-WUS可以与SSB相对应。It is easy to understand that when the time domain resources of the LP-WUS are a non-empty subset of the set of time domain resources corresponding to the second time domain resource allocation, the LP-WUS may correspond to the SSB.
在一种可能的实现方式中,LP-WUS可以与用户设备组(UE group)相关联,其中,用户设备组的索引与LP-WUS的时域资源对应的SSB的索引相关联。In one possible implementation, the LP-WUS may be associated with a user equipment group (UE group), wherein the index of the user equipment group is associated with the index of the SSB corresponding to the time domain resources of the LP-WUS.
具体而言,用户设备组可以是根据特定标准分组的多个UE。Specifically, the user equipment group may be a plurality of UEs grouped according to a specific standard.
可选地,考虑UE的不同位置,具有相同波束或相关波束的UE可以在一个组中,即,可以根据波束来划分用户设备组。Optionally, considering different locations of UEs, UEs with the same beam or related beams may be in one group, that is, the user equipment groups may be divided according to beams.
可选地,可以根据时隙结构类型划分UE组,不同的参数集(numerology)或业务可以放入不同的组中。Optionally, UE groups may be divided according to the time slot structure type, and different parameter sets (numerologies) or services may be placed in different groups.
可选地,对于不同的处理能力UE,可以根据支持的带宽范围进行分组。Optionally, UEs with different processing capabilities may be grouped according to supported bandwidth ranges.
本申请对用户设备组的分组方式不做限定。This application does not limit the grouping method of user equipment groups.
LP-WUS可以是用于用户设备组的寻呼消息,在SSB突发集周期(例如,20ms)中,由于LP-WUS可以与SSB相对应,因此,可以根据SSB的索引,针对特定的用户设备组,配置LP-WUS。换言之,SSB的索引可以与用户设备组的索引相对应,可以基于LP-WUS的时域资源对应的SSB的索引,将LP-WUS配置为具有对应用户设备组的索引的用户设备组的寻呼消息。The LP-WUS may be a paging message for a user equipment group. Since the LP-WUS may correspond to an SSB within an SSB burst set period (e.g., 20 ms), the LP-WUS may be configured for a specific user equipment group based on the SSB index. In other words, the SSB index may correspond to the user equipment group index. Based on the SSB index corresponding to the time domain resource of the LP-WUS, the LP-WUS may be configured as a paging message for the user equipment group having the corresponding user equipment group index.
在一种可能的实现方式中,可以一个SSB对应一个用户设备组。In one possible implementation, one SSB may correspond to one user equipment group.
可选地,可以基于哈希函数,将SSB的索引与用户设备组的索引进行对应,并根据SSB突发集周期(即,波束扫描周期),更新SSB的索引与用户设备组的索引的对应关系,使得用户设备组可以遍历所有的波束。Optionally, the index of the SSB can be matched with the index of the user device group based on a hash function, and the correspondence between the index of the SSB and the index of the user device group can be updated according to the SSB burst set period (i.e., the beam scanning period), so that the user device group can traverse all beams.
可选地,在当前波束扫描周期已经确定SSB的索引与用户设备组的索引的对应关系的情况下,下一波束扫描周期SSB的索引与用户设备组的索引的对应关系可以更新为Index_SSB=(Index_UE group+a)mod N_UE group,其中,Index_SSB为SSB的索引,Index_UE group为当前波束扫描周期用户设备组的索引,N_UE group为用户设备组的分组数,a可以为小于N_UE group且与N_UE group互质的任意正整数,使得用户设备组可以遍历所有的波束。Optionally, when the correspondence between the index of the SSB and the index of the user equipment group has been determined in the current beam scanning period, the correspondence between the index of the SSB in the next beam scanning period and the index of the user equipment group can be updated to Index _SSB = (Index _UE group + a) mod N _UE group , where Index _SSB is the index of the SSB, Index _UE group is the index of the user equipment group in the current beam scanning period, N _UE group is the number of groups of the user equipment group, and a can be any positive integer less than N _UE group and coprime with N _UE group , so that the user equipment group can traverse all beams.
在一种可能的实现方式中,可以多个SSB对应一个用户设备组。In one possible implementation, multiple SSBs may correspond to one user equipment group.
可选地,可以利用SSB突发集周期中的多个SSB对应一个用户设备组,以使得可以在多个SSB时域位置向特定用户设备组重复发送LP-WUS,或可以使用更长的时域符号发送LP-WUS。Optionally, multiple SSBs in an SSB burst set period may correspond to one user equipment group, so that LP-WUS may be repeatedly sent to a specific user equipment group at multiple SSB time domain positions, or LP-WUS may be sent using longer time domain symbols.
在一种可能的实现方式中,可以将SSB突发集与用户设备组相关。即将SSB突发集周期中的所有SSB与特定用户设备组相对应,使得在一个SSB突发集周期(例如,20ms)中,特定用户组可以扫描完所有的波束。In one possible implementation, an SSB burst set may be associated with a user equipment group, that is, all SSBs in an SSB burst set period may correspond to a specific user equipment group, so that within one SSB burst set period (e.g., 20 ms), the specific user equipment group may scan all beams.
可选地,SSB突发集周期的起始位置可以为连接模式下的非连续接收(Connected Mode Discontinuous Reception,CDRX)或者扩展型/增强型非连续接收(Extended/Enhanced DRX,EDRX)的周期开始处。Optionally, the starting position of the SSB burst set period can be the beginning of the period of connected mode discontinuous reception (CDRX) or extended/enhanced discontinuous reception (EDRX).
在一种可能的实现方式中,低功耗信号的第一时域资源分配还与追踪参考信号(Tracking Refernece Signal,TRS)的时域资源分配相关联,该方法还包括:确定接收到来自网络设备的TRS;基于该TRS的时域资源分配,确定低功耗信号的第一时域资源分配。In one possible implementation, the first time domain resource allocation of the low power signal is also associated with the time domain resource allocation of a tracking reference signal (TRS). The method also includes: determining that a TRS is received from a network device; and determining the first time domain resource allocation of the low power signal based on the time domain resource allocation of the TRS.
可选地,可以基于TRS的符号位置,确定LP-SS的符号位置或LP-WUS的符号位置,例如,LP-SS的符号位置或LP-WUS的符号位置可以与TRS的符号位置相同,或间隔预定义的偏置值。Optionally, the symbol position of the LP-SS or the symbol position of the LP-WUS can be determined based on the symbol position of the TRS. For example, the symbol position of the LP-SS or the symbol position of the LP-WUS can be the same as the symbol position of the TRS, or separated by a predefined offset value.
在图9所描述的方法中,终端设备确定的低功耗信号的第一时域资源分配与SSB的第二时域资源分配和CORESET 0的第三时域资源分配相关联,可以基于SSB和CORESET 0的时域资源传输低功耗信号,可以减少额外时域资源开销,减少系统节能增益损失。In the method described in Figure 9, the first time domain resource allocation of the low-power signal determined by the terminal device is associated with the second time domain resource allocation of SSB and the third time domain resource allocation of CORESET 0. The low-power signal can be transmitted based on the time domain resources of SSB and CORESET 0, which can reduce the additional time domain resource overhead and reduce the system energy-saving gain loss.
图10是本申请实施例提供的一种通信处理方法的流程示意图。图10所示的方法执行主体可以为上述提及的终端设备和网络设备。或者,图10所示的方法执行主体可以为终端设备中的芯片和网络设备中的芯片,本申请实施例不做限定。图10以终端设备和网络设备为方法的执行主体为例进行说明。Figure 10 is a flow chart of a communication processing method provided in an embodiment of the present application. The method execution subject shown in Figure 10 can be the terminal device and network device mentioned above. Alternatively, the method execution subject shown in Figure 10 can be a chip in a terminal device and a chip in a network device, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application. Figure 10 uses the terminal device and network device as the execution subject of the method as an example.
S1001.网络设备向终端设备传达关于低功耗信号的第一时域资源分配的指示信息。相对应地,终端设备接收来自网络设备的关于低功耗信号的第一时域资源分配的指示信息。S1001. The network device transmits indication information about the first time domain resource allocation of the low power consumption signal to the terminal device. Correspondingly, the terminal device receives the indication information about the first time domain resource allocation of the low power consumption signal from the network device.
容易理解,步骤S1001可以参考上述关于网络设备的步骤S401和关于终端设备的步骤S901中,关于低功耗信号的第一时域资源分配的指示信息的描述,在此不做赘述。It is easy to understand that step S1001 can refer to the description of the indication information of the first time domain resource allocation of the low power signal in the above step S401 on the network device and step S901 on the terminal device, and will not be repeated here.
图11是本申请实施例的一种通信装置的结构示意图。图11所示的通信装置1100可以是终端设备,也可以是终端设备中的装置,或者是能够和终端设备匹配使用的装置;或者图11所示的通信装置可以是网络设备,也可以是网络设备中的装置,或者是能够和网络设备匹配使用的装置。图11所示的通信装置1100可以包括通信单元1101和处理单元1102。具体地,处理单元1102用于处理数据,该数据可以是通信单元1101接收的数据,处理后的数据也可由通信单元1101发送。Figure 11 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application. The communication device 1100 shown in Figure 11 can be a terminal device, or a device in a terminal device, or a device that can be used in combination with a terminal device; or the communication device shown in Figure 11 can be a network device, or a device in a network device, or a device that can be used in combination with a network device. The communication device 1100 shown in Figure 11 may include a communication unit 1101 and a processing unit 1102. Specifically, the processing unit 1102 is used to process data, which may be data received by the communication unit 1101, and the processed data may also be sent by the communication unit 1101.
具体地,处理单元1102用于执行前述方法实施例中终端设备或网络设备的处理数据的功能。对于通信装置的其他可能的实现方式,可参见上述图4或图9对应的方法实施例中对终端设备或网络设备功能的相关描述,在此不做赘述。Specifically, the processing unit 1102 is configured to execute the data processing function of the terminal device or network device in the aforementioned method embodiment. For other possible implementations of the communication device, reference can be made to the description of the terminal device or network device functions in the method embodiment corresponding to FIG. 4 or FIG. 9 above, which will not be repeated here.
图12是本申请实施例提供的一种通信装置的结构示意图。所述通信装置1200可以是上述方法实施例中的终端设备或网络设备,还可以是支持终端设备或网络设备实现上述方法的芯片、芯片系统、或处理器等。该通信装置可用于实现上述方法实施例中描述的方法,具体可以参见上述方法实施例中的说明。Figure 12 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a communication device provided in an embodiment of the present application. The communication device 1200 can be a terminal device or network device in the above method embodiment, or can also be a chip, chip system, or processor that supports the terminal device or network device to implement the above method. This communication device can be used to implement the method described in the above method embodiment. For details, please refer to the description of the above method embodiment.
所述通信装置1200可以包括一个或多个处理器1201。所述处理器1201可以是通用处理器或者专用处理器等。例如可以是基带处理器或中央处理器。基带处理器可以用于对通信协议以及通信数据进行处理,中央处理器可以用于对通信装置(如,基站、基带芯片,终端、终端芯片,DU或CU等)进行控制,执行软件程序,处理软件程序的数据。The communication device 1200 may include one or more processors 1201. The processor 1201 may be a general-purpose processor or a dedicated processor. For example, it may be a baseband processor or a central processing unit (CPU). The baseband processor may be used to process communication protocols and communication data, while the CPU may be used to control the communication device (e.g., a base station, a baseband chip, a terminal, a terminal chip, a DU or a CU), execute software programs, and process software program data.
可选的,所述通信装置1200中可以包括一个或多个存储器1202,其上可以存有指令1204,所述指令可在所述处理器1201上被运行,使得所述通信装置1200执行上述方法实施例中描述的方法。可选的,所述存储器1202中还可以存储有数据。所述处理器1201和存储器1202可以单独设置,也可以集成在一起。Optionally, the communication device 1200 may include one or more memories 1202, on which instructions 1204 may be stored. The instructions may be executed on the processor 1201, causing the communication device 1200 to perform the method described in the above method embodiment. Optionally, the memory 1202 may also store data. The processor 1201 and memory 1202 may be provided separately or integrated together.
可选的,所述通信装置1200还可以包括收发器1205、天线1206。所述收发器1205可以称为收发单元、收发机、或收发电路等,用于实现收发功能。收发器1205可以包括接收器和发送器,接收器可以称为接收机或接收电路等,用于实现接收功能;发送器可以称为发送机或发送电路等,用于实现发送功能。其中,图11所示的处理单元1102可以为处理器1201。通信单元1101可以为收发器1205。Optionally, the communication device 1200 may further include a transceiver 1205 and an antenna 1206. The transceiver 1205 may be referred to as a transceiver unit, a transceiver, or a transceiver circuit, and is configured to implement transceiver functions. The transceiver 1205 may include a receiver and a transmitter. The receiver may be referred to as a receiver or a receiving circuit, and is configured to implement a receiving function; the transmitter may be referred to as a transmitter or a transmitting circuit, and is configured to implement a transmitting function. The processing unit 1102 shown in FIG11 may be the processor 1201. The communication unit 1101 may be the transceiver 1205.
另一种可能的设计中,处理器1201中可以包括用于实现接收和发送功能的收发器。例如该收发器可以是收发电路,或者是接口,或者是接口电路。用于实现接收和发送功能的收发电路、接口或接口电路可以是分开的,也可以集成在一起。上述收发电路、接口或接口电路可以用于代码/数据的读写,或者,上述收发电路、接口或接口电路可以用于信号的传输或传递。In another possible design, processor 1201 may include a transceiver for implementing receiving and transmitting functions. For example, the transceiver may be a transceiver circuit, an interface, or an interface circuit. The transceiver circuit, interface, or interface circuit for implementing the receiving and transmitting functions may be separate or integrated. The transceiver circuit, interface, or interface circuit may be used for reading and writing code/data, or the transceiver circuit, interface, or interface circuit may be used for transmitting or delivering signals.
又一种可能的设计中,可选的,处理器1201可以存有指令1203,指令1203在处理器1201上运行,可使得所述通信装置1200执行上述方法实施例中描述的方法。指令1203可能固化在处理器1201中,该种情况下,处理器1201可能由硬件实现。In another possible design, processor 1201 may optionally store instructions 1203. Instructions 1203, when executed on processor 1201, may cause communication device 1200 to perform the method described in the above method embodiment. Instructions 1203 may be fixed in processor 1201. In this case, processor 1201 may be implemented by hardware.
以上实施例描述中的通信装置可以是终端设备或网络设备,但本申请实施例中描述的通信装置的范围并不限于此,而且通信装置的结构可以不受图12的限制。通信装置可以是独立的设备或者可以是较大设备的一部分。例如所述通信装置可以是:The communication device described in the above embodiments may be a terminal device or a network device, but the scope of the communication device described in the embodiments of the present application is not limited thereto, and the structure of the communication device may not be limited to FIG12. The communication device may be an independent device or may be part of a larger device. For example, the communication device may be:
(1)独立的集成电路IC,或芯片,或,芯片系统或子系统;(1) An independent integrated circuit (IC), or chip, or chip system or subsystem;
(2)具有一个或多个IC的集合,可选的,该IC集合也可以包括用于存储数据,指令的存储部件;(2) A set of one or more ICs, optionally including a storage component for storing data and instructions;
(3)ASIC,例如调制解调器(MSM);(3) ASIC, such as modem (MSM);
(4)可嵌入在其他设备内的模块;(4) Modules that can be embedded in other devices;
(5)接收机、终端、智能终端、蜂窝电话、无线设备、手持机、移动单元、车载设备、网络设备、云设备、人工智能设备等等;(5) Receivers, terminals, smart terminals, cellular phones, wireless devices, handheld devices, mobile units, vehicle-mounted devices, network devices, cloud devices, artificial intelligence devices, etc.;
(6)其他等等。(6)Others, etc.
对于通信装置可以是芯片或芯片系统的情况,可参见图13所示的芯片的结构示意图。图13所示的芯片1300包括处理器1301、接口1302。可选的,还可包括存储器1303。其中,处理器1301的数量可以是一个或多个,接口1302的数量可以是多个。In the case where the communication device can be a chip or a chip system, please refer to the chip structure diagram shown in Figure 13. The chip 1300 shown in Figure 13 includes a processor 1301 and an interface 1302. Optionally, it may also include a memory 1303. The number of processors 1301 can be one or more, and the number of interfaces 1302 can be multiple.
对于芯片用于实现本申请实施例中终端设备或网络设备的情况:For the case where the chip is used to implement a terminal device or a network device in the embodiments of the present application:
所述接口1302,用于接收或输出信号;The interface 1302 is used to receive or output signals;
所述处理器1301,用于执行终端设备或网络设备的数据处理操作。The processor 1301 is configured to execute data processing operations of a terminal device or a network device.
可以理解的是,本申请实施例中的一些可选地特征,在某些场景下,可以不依赖于其他特征,比如其当前所基于的方案,而独立实施,解决相应的技术问题,达到相应的效果,也可以在某些场景下,依据需求与其他特征进行结合。相应地,本申请实施例中给出的通信装置也可以相应的实现这些特征或功能,在此不予赘述。It is understandable that some optional features in the embodiments of the present application may, in certain scenarios, be implemented independently without relying on other features, such as the solution on which they are currently based, to solve corresponding technical problems and achieve corresponding effects. They may also be combined with other features in certain scenarios as needed. Accordingly, the communication device provided in the embodiments of the present application may also implement these features or functions accordingly, which will not be described in detail here.
应理解,本申请实施例中的处理器可以是一种集成电路芯片,具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中,上述方法实施例的各步骤可以通过处理器中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。上述的处理器可以是通用处理器、数字信号处理器(digital signal processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(application specific integrated circuit,ASIC)、现场可编程门阵列(field programmable gate array,FPGA)或者其它可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。It should be understood that the processor in the embodiments of the present application can be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities. During implementation, each step of the above method embodiment can be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the processor or instructions in the form of software. The above processor can be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, or discrete hardware components.
可以理解,本申请实施例中的存储器可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,或可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(read-only memory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(programmable ROM,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(erasable PROM,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(electrically EPROM,EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(random access memory,RAM),其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明,许多形式的RAM可用,例如静态随机存取存储器(static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(doubledata rate SDRAM,DDR SDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(synchlink DRAM,SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(direct rambus RAM,DR RAM)。应注意,本文描述的系统和方法的存储器旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。It is understood that the memory in the embodiments of the present application may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memories. Among them, the non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (ROM), a programmable read-only memory (PROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), an electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), or a flash memory. The volatile memory may be a random access memory (RAM), which is used as an external cache. By way of example and not limitation, many forms of RAM are available, such as static RAM (SRAM), dynamic RAM (DRAM), synchronous DRAM (SDRAM), double data rate SDRAM (DDR SDRAM), enhanced SDRAM (ESDRAM), synchlink DRAM (SLDRAM), and direct RAM (DR RAM). It should be noted that the memory of the systems and methods described herein is intended to include, but is not limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
本申请还提供了一种计算机可读介质,存储介质中存储有计算机程序或指令,当计算机程序或指令被通信装置执行时,实现上述任一方法实施例的功能。The present application also provides a computer-readable medium, in which a computer program or instruction is stored. When the computer program or instruction is executed by a communication device, the functions of any of the above method embodiments are implemented.
本申请还提供了一种包括指令的计算机程序产品,当计算机读取并执行计算机程序产品时,使得计算机实现上述任一方法实施例的功能。The present application also provides a computer program product including instructions, which enables a computer to implement the functions of any of the above method embodiments when the computer reads and executes the computer program product.
本申请提供一种通信系统,该通信系统包括终端设备和网络设备;其中终端设备用于执行上述实施例中终端设备执行的方法,网络设备用于执行上述实施例中网络设备执行的方法。The present application provides a communication system, which includes a terminal device and a network device; wherein the terminal device is used to execute the method executed by the terminal device in the above embodiment, and the network device is used to execute the method executed by the network device in the above embodiment.
上述实施例中,可以全部或部分地通过软件、硬件、固件或者其任意组合来实现。当使用软件实现时,可以全部或部分地以计算机程序产品的形式实现。所述计算机程序产品包括一个或多个计算机指令。在计算机上加载和执行所述计算机指令时,全部或部分地产生按照本申请实施例所述的流程或功能。所述计算机可以是通用计算机、专用计算机、计算机网络、或者其他可编程装置。所述计算机指令可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中,或者从一个计算机可读存储介质向另一个计算机可读存储介质传输,例如,所述计算机指令可以从一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心通过有线(例如同轴电缆、光纤、数字用户线(digital subscriber line,DSL))或无线(例如红外、无线、微波等)方式向另一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心进行传输。所述计算机可读存储介质可以是计算机能够存取的任何可用介质或者是包含一个或多个可用介质集成的服务器、数据中心等数据存储设备。所述可用介质可以是磁性介质(例如,软盘、硬盘、磁带)、光介质(例如,高密度数字视频光盘(digital video disc,DVD))、或者半导体介质(例如,固态硬盘(solid state disk,SSD))等。In the above embodiments, all or part of the embodiments can be implemented by software, hardware, firmware or any combination thereof. When implemented using software, all or part of the embodiments can be implemented in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When the computer instructions are loaded and executed on a computer, the process or function described in the embodiment of the present application is generated in whole or in part. The computer can be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable device. The computer instructions can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium. For example, the computer instructions can be transmitted from one website, computer, server or data center to another website, computer, server or data center by wired (such as coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line (DSL)) or wireless (such as infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.) means. The computer-readable storage medium can be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device such as a server or data center that includes one or more available media integrated. The available medium may be a magnetic medium (e.g., a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape), an optical medium (e.g., a high-density digital video disc (DVD)), or a semiconductor medium (e.g., a solid state disk (SSD)), etc.
需要说明的是,对于前述的各方法实施例,为了简单描述,故将其都表述为一系列的动作组合,但是本领域技术人员应该知悉,本申请并不受所描述的动作顺序的限制,因为依据本申请,某些操作可以采用其他顺序或者同时进行。其次,本领域技术人员也应该知悉,说明书中所描述的实施例均属于优选实施例,所涉及的动作和模块并不一定是本申请所必须的。It should be noted that for the aforementioned method embodiments, for the sake of simplicity, they are all expressed as a series of action combinations, but those skilled in the art should be aware that this application is not limited by the order of the actions described, because according to this application, certain operations can be performed in other orders or simultaneously. Secondly, those skilled in the art should also be aware that the embodiments described in this specification are all preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily required by this application.
本申请提供的各实施例的描述可以相互参照,对各个实施例的描述都各有侧重,某个实施例中没有详述的部分,可以参见其他实施例的相关描述。为描述的方便和简洁,例如关于本申请实施例提供的各装置、设备的功能以及执行的操作可以参照本申请方法实施例的相关描述,各方法实施例之间、各装置实施例之间也可以互相参考、结合或引用。The descriptions of the various embodiments provided in this application can refer to each other. The descriptions of each embodiment have their own focus. For parts not described in detail in a particular embodiment, please refer to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments. For the convenience and brevity of description, for example, the functions and operations performed by the various devices and equipment provided in the embodiments of this application can refer to the relevant descriptions of the method embodiments of this application. The various method embodiments and the various device embodiments can also refer to, be combined with, or quote each other.
最后应说明的是:以上各实施例仅用以说明本申请的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述各实施例对本申请进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本申请各实施例技术方案的范围。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit them. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some or all of the technical features therein. These modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
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