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WO2025161929A1 - Aerosol generation system and heating apparatus - Google Patents

Aerosol generation system and heating apparatus

Info

Publication number
WO2025161929A1
WO2025161929A1 PCT/CN2025/072042 CN2025072042W WO2025161929A1 WO 2025161929 A1 WO2025161929 A1 WO 2025161929A1 CN 2025072042 W CN2025072042 W CN 2025072042W WO 2025161929 A1 WO2025161929 A1 WO 2025161929A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
planar spiral
aerosol
spiral coil
planar
generating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
PCT/CN2025/072042
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李新军
徐中立
李永海
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen FirstUnion Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shenzhen FirstUnion Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenzhen FirstUnion Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shenzhen FirstUnion Technology Co Ltd
Publication of WO2025161929A1 publication Critical patent/WO2025161929A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/46Shape or structure of electric heating means
    • A24F40/465Shape or structure of electric heating means specially adapted for induction heating
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/50Control or monitoring

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present application relate to the technical field of heat-not-burn aerosol generation, and in particular to an aerosol generation system and a heating device.
  • Smoking articles eg, cigarettes, cigars, etc.
  • Burn tobacco during use to produce tobacco smoke.
  • Attempts have been made to replace these tobacco-burning articles by creating products that release compounds without combustion.
  • a heating device that releases compounds by heating rather than burning a material.
  • the material may be tobacco or other non-tobacco products, which may or may not contain nicotine.
  • U.S. Patent No. 5,479,948A proposes a heating device that gradually transfers sections or locations of a tape-like aerosol-generating substrate to a heating element for heating. This heating device heats the tape-like aerosol-generating substrate in a manner that allows for accurate and consistent aerosol delivery to the consumer with each puff.
  • One embodiment of the present application provides an aerosol generating system, comprising:
  • a replaceable aerosol-generating article that can be heated to generate an aerosol
  • Reusable heating device comprising:
  • a receiving chamber for receiving the aerosol-generating article
  • Circuitry operatively connects the first planar spiral coil and the second planar spiral coil to control the first planar spiral coil and the second planar spiral coil to simultaneously heat the aerosol-generating article.
  • first planar spiral coil and the second planar spiral coil are arranged in parallel;
  • first planar spiral coil and the second planar spiral coil are substantially located on the same plane.
  • the circuit is configured to simultaneously provide an alternating current to the first planar spiral coil and the second planar spiral coil, thereby causing the first planar spiral coil and the second planar spiral coil to simultaneously generate a changing magnetic field to induce heating of the aerosol-generating article by induction.
  • the first planar spiral coil and the second planar spiral coil are connected to the circuit in series or in parallel, so that the circuit controls the first planar spiral coil and the second planar spiral coil to heat simultaneously.
  • a first electrical connector is disposed on the first planar spiral coil, and a second electrical connector is disposed on the second planar spiral coil; the first planar spiral coil and the second planar spiral coil are connected in series between the first electrical connector and the second electrical connector;
  • the circuit is configured to provide current flowing through the first planar spiral coil and the second planar spiral coil simultaneously through the first electrical connector and the second electrical connector, thereby causing the first planar spiral coil and the second planar spiral coil to be heated simultaneously.
  • first planar spiral coil and the second planar spiral coil have parallel axes
  • the directions of the changing magnetic fields simultaneously generated by the first planar spiral coil and the second planar spiral coil are opposite along the axis.
  • the first planar spiral coil and the second planar spiral coil are arranged on the same side of the receiving cavity.
  • the aerosol-generating article comprises an aerosol-generating substrate; the aerosol-generating substrate is configured to generate an aerosol when heated;
  • the first and second planar helical coils are arranged to simultaneously heat different regions or portions of the aerosol-generating substrate to generate an aerosol.
  • the receiving cavity includes a first side and a second side that are opposite to each other;
  • the first planar spiral coil is arranged on a first side of the receiving cavity, and the second planar spiral coil is arranged on a second side of the receiving cavity.
  • the axes of the first planar spiral coil and the second planar spiral coil are substantially coincident.
  • the first planar helical coil and the second planar helical coil are configured to generate a varying magnetic field, thereby inducing heating of the aerosol-generating article by induction.
  • the heating device further comprises:
  • a first magnetic shielding element is at least partially located on a side of the first planar spiral coil facing away from the receiving cavity, so as to concentrate or distort the changing magnetic field generated by the first planar spiral coil toward the receiving cavity; and/or a second magnetic shielding element is at least partially located on a side of the second planar spiral coil facing away from the receiving cavity, so as to concentrate or distort the changing magnetic field generated by the second planar spiral coil toward the receiving cavity.
  • the first planar spiral coil and the second planar spiral coil are formed by continuously spirally winding the same wire material.
  • Yet another embodiment of the present application further provides an aerosol generating system, comprising:
  • a replaceable aerosol-generating article that can be heated to generate an aerosol
  • Reusable heating device comprising:
  • a receiving chamber for receiving the aerosol-generating article
  • At least one planar spiral coil is provided for heating the aerosol-generating article received in the receiving cavity; the planar spiral coil comprises at least a first planar spiral layer and a second planar spiral layer arranged in a stacked manner.
  • the first planar helical layer and the second planar helical layer are formed by continuously spirally winding a same wire.
  • the first planar helical layer and the second planar helical layer are both wound in a clockwise or counterclockwise spiral.
  • the first planar helical layer and the second planar helical layer are in different planes.
  • it further includes:
  • the circuit is configured to provide an alternating current to the planar spiral coil so that the first planar spiral layer and the second planar spiral layer generate a changing magnetic field, thereby heating the aerosol generating article by induction; the directions of the magnetic fields generated by the first planar spiral layer and the second planar spiral layer are the same along the axis of the planar spiral coil.
  • Yet another embodiment of the present application provides a heating device configured to heat a substantially sheet-shaped aerosol-generating article to generate an aerosol; the heating device comprising:
  • a receiving chamber for receiving the aerosol-generating article
  • Circuitry operatively connects the first planar spiral coil and the second planar spiral coil to control the first planar spiral coil and the second planar spiral coil to simultaneously heat the aerosol-generating article.
  • Yet another embodiment of the present application provides a heating device configured to heat a substantially sheet-shaped aerosol-generating article to generate an aerosol; the heating device comprising:
  • At least one planar spiral coil is provided for heating the aerosol-generating article received in the receiving cavity; the planar spiral coil comprises at least a first planar spiral layer and a second planar spiral layer arranged in a stacked manner.
  • Yet another embodiment of the present application further provides an aerosol generating system, comprising:
  • a replaceable aerosol-generating article comprising a base and an aerosol-generating substrate; the aerosol-generating substrate being configured to generate an aerosol when heated; the base being configured to be penetrated by a changing magnetic field to generate heat, thereby heating the aerosol-generating substrate;
  • Reusable heating device comprising:
  • said at least one magnetic field generator capable of generating a varying magnetic field penetrating said substrate when said aerosol-generating article is received or positioned on said first side;
  • the planar spiral coil has a first direction and a second direction perpendicular to the first direction; the planar spiral coil has a first dimension along the first direction and a second dimension along the second direction; the first dimension is greater than the second dimension.
  • Yet another embodiment of the present application provides a heating device configured to heat a substantially sheet-shaped aerosol-generating article to generate an aerosol; the heating device comprising:
  • At least one planar spiral coil for heating the aerosol-generating product received in the receiving chamber; the planar spiral coil has a first direction and a second direction perpendicular to the first direction; the planar spiral coil has a first dimension along the first direction and a second dimension along the second direction; the first dimension is larger than the second dimension.
  • the first direction is the length of the planar spiral coil; the second direction is the width of the planar spiral coil. In some embodiments, the first dimension is the length of the planar spiral coil; the second direction is the width of the planar spiral coil.
  • the above aerosol generating system which heats the aerosol-generating article simultaneously by the first planar spiral coil and the second planar spiral coil, is advantageous for accelerating or enhancing the formation of aerosol.
  • FIG1 is a schematic diagram of an aerosol generating system provided in one embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG2 is a schematic diagram of the aerosol generating article being removed or replaced after the door cover of the heating device in FIG1 is opened;
  • FIG3 is an exploded schematic diagram of the aerosol generating article in FIG2 from one perspective
  • FIG4 is an exploded schematic diagram of the heating device in FIG2 from one perspective
  • FIG5 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the aerosol generating system in FIG1 from one perspective
  • FIG6 is an exploded schematic diagram of the plurality of planar spiral coils in FIG5 before assembly
  • FIG7 is a schematic diagram of the current flowing through the two planar spiral coils connected in series in FIG6;
  • FIG8 is a schematic diagram of currents flowing through two planar spiral coils connected in series in yet another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG9 is a schematic diagram of a circuit for driving two planar spiral coils connected in series in one embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG10 is a cross-sectional exploded schematic diagram of an aerosol generating system according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG11 is a schematic diagram of the aerosol-generating article in FIG10 received in the heating device, with the plurality of substrates respectively positioned between the plurality of first planar spiral coils and the plurality of second planar spiral coils;
  • FIG12 is a schematic diagram of a circuit for driving the first planar spiral coil and the second planar spiral coil relative to each other in FIG10;
  • FIG13 is a schematic diagram of an aerosol generating system according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG14 is a schematic structural diagram of the planar spiral coil in FIG13 from another perspective
  • FIG15 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the planar spiral coil in FIG14 from another perspective
  • FIG16 is an exploded schematic diagram of a heating device according to another embodiment of the present application from one perspective;
  • FIG17 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a partial circuit arranged on the circuit board in FIG16;
  • FIG18 is a schematic diagram of the basic components of one embodiment of the circuit of FIG17;
  • FIG19 is a schematic diagram of an equivalent model of the third switching transistor in FIG18 during operation
  • FIG20 is a schematic diagram of a switch control and protection unit according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG21 is an exploded schematic diagram of an aerosol-generating article according to another embodiment of the present application from one perspective;
  • FIG22 is a schematic diagram of the crossbeam and the number of FIG21 assembled in the pallet
  • FIG23 is an exploded schematic diagram of an aerosol-generating article according to another embodiment of the present application from one perspective;
  • FIG24 is a schematic diagram of one of the plurality of substrates and one of the plurality of planar spiral coils when the aerosol-generating article is received in a heating device according to another embodiment of the present application;
  • FIG25 is a schematic diagram of a planar spiral coil according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG26 is a schematic diagram of a substrate according to yet another embodiment of the present application.
  • One embodiment of the present application provides an aerosol generating system for heating an aerosol generating article that can be a consumable material to generate an aerosol.
  • the aerosol generating system may include a reusable heating device and replaceable consumables such as an aerosol generating article.
  • the replaceable consumables such as an aerosol generating article are received or combined with the reusable heating device to form the aerosol generating system.
  • FIG1 and FIG2 show schematic diagrams of an aerosol generating system according to an embodiment; in this embodiment, the aerosol generating system includes:
  • the aerosol-generating product 200 is a replaceable consumable, and the heating device 100 accommodates and receives the aerosol-generating product 200 and heats it.
  • the heating device 100 includes several components disposed within an outer shell (which may be referred to as a housing).
  • the overall design of the housing may vary, and the type or configuration of the housing, which may define the overall size and shape of the heating device 100, may vary.
  • the elongated body may be formed from a single, integral housing, or the longitudinally elongated housing may be formed from two or more separable bodies.
  • all or only a portion of the housing may be formed from a metal or alloy such as stainless steel, aluminum, or other suitable materials including various plastics (e.g., polycarbonate), metal-plating over plastic, ceramic, and the like.
  • the heating device 100 is substantially flat; the longitudinal length of the heating device 100 is greater than its width, and the width is greater than its thickness.
  • the housing of the heating device 100 substantially defines the outer surface of the heating device 100.
  • the heating device 100 includes:
  • the housing may include one or more reusable components; the housing has a proximal end 110 and a distal end 120 opposite to each other in the longitudinal direction, a first side 130 and a second side 140 opposite to each other in the width direction, and a front side 150 and a rear side 160 opposite to each other in the thickness direction.
  • the proximal end 110 is configured as the end through which the user inhales the aerosol, and is provided with a mouthpiece 111 for the user to inhale; while the distal end 120 is the end away from the user.
  • the distal end 120 is provided with a charging port 121; the charging port 121 is used to charge the heating device 100 and/or the battery cell 10 within the heating device 100.
  • the charging port 121 is a USB Type-C port; or in other variations, the charging port 121 can also be a USB 2.0, USB 3.0, or USB 4-pin port.
  • the nozzle piece 111 and the housing/second shell 180 are independently prepared and then assembled and connected; and the nozzle piece 111 and the housing are detachably connected; thus, during use, the nozzle piece 111 can be detached or removed from the housing; and an airtight seal can be formed between them by a sealing ring, such as an O-ring.
  • a sealing ring such as an O-ring.
  • the nozzle piece 111 and the housing/second shell 180 are integrally molded from a moldable material and are not detachable or separable from each other.
  • the front side 150 is the side on which the door cover 190 is opened by a user to receive or remove the aerosol-generating article 200 ;
  • the rear side 160 is the side on which the induction heater is arranged.
  • the housing of the heating device 100 includes:
  • the first shell 170 and the second shell 180 are close to or defines the front side 150
  • the second shell 180 is close to or defines the rear side 160 .
  • the heating device 100 and/or the outer shell of the heating device 100 is in a longitudinal cylindrical shape; and in the embodiments, the length of the heating device 100 and/or the outer shell of the heating device 100 is greater than the width, and the width is greater than the thickness, thereby making the heating device 100 and/or the outer shell of the heating device 100 configured to be flat.
  • the length dimension of the heating device 100 and/or the shell of the heating device 100 is between 60 and 160 mm; and the width dimension of the heating device 100 and/or the shell of the heating device 100 is between 22 and 50 mm; and the thickness dimension of the heating device 100 and/or the shell of the heating device 100 is between 5 and 20 mm.
  • the aerosol-generating article 200 is generally configured in the shape of a sheet or a flake.
  • the sheet or flake shape can be characterized as the aerosol-generating article 200 having a length greater than or equal to a width, and a width greater than a thickness.
  • the heating device 100 comprises:
  • a receiving cavity 510 is located within the housing; the receiving cavity 510 is substantially adapted to the shape of the aerosol-generating article 200 for receiving the aerosol-generating article 200.
  • the length of the receiving cavity 510 is greater than or equal to the width, and the width is greater than the thickness; and the receiving cavity 510 is arranged in a plane parallel to the longitudinal direction and the width direction of the heating device 100.
  • the receiving cavity 510 defines an opening 171 on the front side 150 of the housing.
  • the opening 171 is formed or defined by the first shell 170 of the housing.
  • the aerosol-generating article 200 can be removably received in or removed from the receiving cavity 510 through the opening 171.
  • the heating device 100 further includes:
  • the movable door cover 190 is movably coupled to the outer shell of the heating device 100 and can move relative to the outer shell to selectively move between an open position and a closed position; when the door cover 190 is in the open position, the opening 171 is opened to enable the user to removably receive the aerosol generating product 200 in the receiving chamber 510 or remove it; when the door cover 190 is in the closed position, the opening 171 is blocked and closed to prevent the user from removably receiving the aerosol generating product 200 in the receiving chamber 510 or removing it.
  • the second housing 180 of the housing is provided with a longitudinally arranged pin 181 on the first side 130.
  • a door cover 190 is hingedly connected to the housing via the pin 181 and can rotate about the pin 181, as indicated by arrow R1 in Figure 2.
  • the door cover 190 can be selectively configured between an open position and a closed position by rotation, thereby selectively opening or closing the opening 171.
  • the pin 181 can be disposed on the second side 140 of the housing; the door cover 190 is pivotally connected to the housing at the second side 140.
  • the pin 181 can be located on the door cover 190.
  • the door cover 190 is attached to the surface of the front side 150 of the first shell 170 and can move linearly relative to the first shell 170 in the longitudinal direction; and then selectively configured between the open position and the closed position during the movement, thereby selectively opening or closing the opening 171.
  • the aerosol-generating article 200 includes a first end 210 and a second end 220 that are opposite to each other along the length direction. Furthermore, the aerosol-generating article 200 includes:
  • a first air inlet 251 and a second air inlet 252 isolated from each other are formed or defined at the second end 220;
  • a first air outlet 261 and a second air outlet 262 isolated from each other are formed or defined at the first end 210;
  • a first air channel R21 extends from the first air inlet 251 to the first air outlet 261, and a second air channel R22 extends from the second air inlet 252 to the second air outlet 262.
  • the first air channel R21 and/or the second air channel R22 are arranged to extend along the length direction of the aerosol-generating article 200.
  • the first air channel R21 and the second air channel R22 are isolated from each other.
  • the first air channel R21 and/or the second air channel R22 extend straight.
  • the aerosol generating article 200 includes:
  • the outer body 230 which defines an enclosed volume, is rigid and is bounded by a cover plate 231 and a tray 232. Specifically, the cover plate 231 and the tray 232 are combined along the thickness direction of the aerosol-generating article 200 to form or define the outer body 230 of the aerosol-generating article 200.
  • the tray 232 is provided with at least one or more discrete or arrayed cavities. Specifically, the cavities include at least one or more first cavities 271 spaced apart in the longitudinal direction and at least one or more second cavities 272 spaced apart in the longitudinal direction. At least one or more first cavities 271 are arranged along the first air passage R21, and at least one or more second cavities 272 are arranged along the second air passage R22.
  • the cover plate 231 and the tray 232 are securely connected by means of an interference fit or a tight fit.
  • a separating flange 235 is disposed on the cover plate 231 and/or the tray 232, extending longitudinally from the first end 210 to the second end 220. When the cover plate 231 and the tray 232 are coupled together, the separating flange 235 separates the first air channel R21 from the second air channel R22.
  • the first air channel R21 and/or the first air inlet 251 and/or the first air outlet 261 are disposed on one side of the separating flange 235, while the second air channel R22 and/or the second air inlet 252 and/or the second air outlet 262 are disposed on the other side of the separating flange 235.
  • the substrates 241 and aerosol-generating matrices 242 formed or bonded to each of the substrates 241 are arranged between the cover 231 and the tray 232.
  • the substrates 241 are penetrated by the changing magnetic field, generating heat that in turn heats the aerosol-generating matrices 242 bonded thereto, generating aerosol.
  • the aerosol-generating matrices 242 are solid or gel-like sheets or blocks.
  • the substrate 241 is sheet-shaped.
  • the substrate 241 has a thickness of approximately 0.03 to 1.0 mm. In a more preferred embodiment, the substrate 241 has a thickness of approximately 0.03 to 0.2 mm. In some specific embodiments, the substrate 241 has a thickness of 0.26 mm.
  • the aerosol-generating substrate 242 is a continuous thin layer disposed on the substrate 241 ; for example, the aerosol-generating substrate 242 substantially completely covers at least one side surface of the substrate 241 .
  • aerosol-generating substrate 242 can be used to refer to a substrate capable of releasing volatile compounds that can form an aerosol. The volatile compounds can be released to form an aerosol by heating aerosol-generating substrate 242.
  • aerosol-generating substrate 242 is or can include a solid or gel at room temperature.
  • the aerosol-generating substrate 242 may include one or more of powder, particles, shredded strips, ribbons, or flakes of one or more of herb leaves, tobacco leaves, homogenized tobacco, and expanded tobacco; or, the solid aerosol-generating substrate 242 may contain additional tobacco or non-tobacco volatile flavor compounds to be released when the substrate is heated.
  • the aerosol-generating substrate 242 may include an active substrate; the active substrate includes or is derived from one or more plant products or components thereof; for example, in some specific embodiments, the active substrate includes plant leaves, bark, fibrous tissue, stems, roots, petals, fruits, etc.; for example, in one specific embodiment, the active substrate includes or is derived from one or more plant species or components, derivatives, or extracts thereof, and the plant species is tobacco.
  • the active substrate includes a mixture of plants such as tobacco and Chinese herbal medicine.
  • the active substrate may include tobacco or tobacco-containing materials; for example, the active substrate may include any of the following: tobacco leaves, tobacco leaf vein segments, reconstituted tobacco, homogenized tobacco, extruded tobacco, tobacco slurry, cast leaf tobacco, and expanded tobacco.
  • the aerosol-generating substrate 242 further comprises a flavorant.
  • the flavorant may comprise a volatile flavor component.
  • the flavorant may provide a flavor selected from menthol, lemon, vanilla, orange, wintergreen, cherry, and cinnamon.
  • the flavorant may comprise a volatile tobacco flavoring compound that is released from the aerosol-generating substrate 242 upon heating.
  • the aerosol-generating substrate 242 further includes an aerosol-forming agent or a smoke-generating agent, which facilitates the formation of a dense and stable aerosol during use.
  • the aerosol-forming agent or a smoke-generating agent is or includes at least one of glycerin, propylene glycol, diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, tetraethylene glycol, and the like.
  • the aerosol generating matrix 242 further includes: an adhesive; the adhesive promotes the bonding of the components in the aerosol generating matrix 242 during use; for example, in some specific embodiments, the adhesive is or includes at least one of gum arabic, casein, dextrin, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, starch, polyvinyl alcohol, guar gum, etc.
  • the aerosol-generating substrate 242 further comprises reinforcing fibers.
  • the reinforcing fibers generally have a higher fiber strength than the tobacco plant fibers in the active substrate, thereby enhancing the strength and plasticity of the aerosol-generating substrate 242 during use.
  • the reinforcing fibers include at least one of softwood fibers, hardwood fibers, hemp fibers or flax fibers, and bamboo fibers.
  • the aerosol-generating matrix 242 includes: 65-90 wt% of active substrate, 3-10 wt% of reinforcing fiber, 0-5 wt% of adhesive, 5-15 wt% of flavor, and 10-20 wt% of aerosol former or smoke generator.
  • the aerosol generating matrix 242 includes: 65-90 wt% of active substrate, 3-10 wt% of reinforcing fiber, 1-5 wt% of adhesive, 5-15 wt% of flavor, and 15-40 wt% of aerosol former or smoke generator.
  • the aerosol-generating substrate 242 has an areal density of 20 to 150 g/m 2 .
  • the thickness of the aerosol-generating substrate 242 is 0.1 to 0.6 mm. In some embodiments, the thickness of the aerosol-generating substrate 242 is greater than the thickness of the base 241 .
  • the water content of the aerosol-generating substrate 242 is 6-14 wt %.
  • aerosol-generating substrate 242 may include multiple sublayers.
  • aerosol-generating substrate 242 may include a first sublayer and a second sublayer in a laminated or stacked arrangement.
  • the first sublayer may include an active substrate, reinforcing fibers, an aerosol-forming agent, or a smoke-generating agent, while the second sublayer primarily includes a flavoring.
  • the first sublayer is used to generate the aerosol, while the second sublayer is used to adjust or modify the aerosol's flavor or aroma.
  • the aerosol-generating substrate 242 having multiple sublayers may include a first sublayer and a second sublayer in a laminated or stacked arrangement.
  • the first sublayer may include an active substrate, such as tobacco
  • the second sublayer may include a flavoring agent and one or more functional additives such as an adhesive, a moisture barrier, a mildew inhibitor, and an antimicrobial agent.
  • the second sublayer may include 0-20 wt% of flavoring agents, 80-100 wt% of adhesives, 0-0.2 wt% of moisture barrier agents, 0-0.5 wt% of mildew inhibitors, and 0-0.5 wt% of antimicrobial agents.
  • the adhesive of the second sublayer includes at least one of gum arabic, casein, dextrin, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, starch, polyvinyl alcohol, and guar gum;
  • the moisture-proof agent may include at least one of dimethyl fumarate, anhydrous calcium chloride, and a super absorbent resin;
  • the mildew-proof agent includes at least one of biphenyl, o-phenylphenol, 2-pyridinethiol-1-zinc oxide, ammonium persulfate, and calcium phosphate; and the antibacterial agent may be a metal oxide or metal ion inorganic antibacterial agent.
  • the thickness of the second sublayer of the aerosol generating matrix 242 is 0.001 to 0.1 mm; during preparation, the second sublayer is coated on the substrate 241 by spraying, brushing, film transfer, etc., and then the first sublayer is combined with the surface of the second sublayer by rolling or casting to form a multi-sublayer aerosol generating matrix 242.
  • the aerosol-generating substrate 242 may comprise a gel and/or a paste.
  • a gel may be defined as a substantially dilute, cross-linked system that does not exhibit flow in a steady state.
  • a paste may be defined as a viscous fluid such as a paste or slurry; for example, a paste may be a fluid that, at rest, has a dynamic viscosity greater than 1 Pa ⁇ s, 5 Pa ⁇ s, or 10 Pa ⁇ s.
  • a recognizable marking is disposed on the aerosol-generating substrate 242 and/or the base 241.
  • the marking may be arranged as a recognizable pattern; or in other variations, the marking may be a recognizable color, pattern, number, text, QR code, or the like.
  • the marking is used to provide an identification indication related to the unique properties of the aerosol-generating article 200. A user or the heating device 100 can obtain the unique properties of the aerosol-generating article 200 by identifying the marking.
  • the unique properties of the aerosol-generating article 200 include various information about the aerosol-generating article 200, such as authenticity information, expiration date, and place of manufacture.
  • the various information about the aerosol-generating article 200 can be obtained through identification, thereby determining whether the aerosol-generating article 200 is authentic, when the aerosol-generating article 200 has expired, and where the aerosol-generating article 200 was manufactured. As a result, users may not inadvertently use an inauthentic aerosol-generating article 200, an expired aerosol-generating article 200, or an aerosol-generating article 200 from an unexpected source location.
  • the unique properties of the aerosol-generating article 200 may include the flavor of the flavorant contained in the aerosol-generating substrate 242, such as peach, mint, or orange.
  • a unique property of the aerosol-generating article 200 may include the strength of nicotine contained in the aerosol-generating substrate 242 , such as the nicotine content.
  • substrate 241 is rigid or hard.
  • substrate 241 is made of a receptive metal or alloy; thus, during use, substrate 241 can be heated by electromagnetic induction or by being penetrated by a changing magnetic field, which in turn heats aerosol-generating matrix 242 to produce an aerosol.
  • the receptive metal or alloy used to prepare or form substrate 241 is, for example, at least one of iron or an iron alloy, nickel or a nickel alloy, cobalt or a cobalt alloy, graphite, ordinary carbon steel, stainless steel, ferritic stainless steel, and permalloy.
  • substrate 241 comprises permalloy with an alloy grade of 1J50 or 1J85; for example, the mass percentage of iron in permalloy substrate 241 is between 15% and 85% by weight, and the mass percentage of nickel does not exceed 85% by weight.
  • the plurality of substrates 241 are accommodated and held in the plurality of first cavities 271 and the plurality of second cavities 272 .
  • the multiple aerosol-generating substrates 242 located in the first concave cavity 271 are exposed to or located in the first air channel R21, and the aerosols generated can be output from the first air channel R21 to the first air outlet 261; and the multiple aerosol-generating substrates 242 located in the second concave cavity 272 are exposed to or located in the second air channel R22, and the aerosols generated can be output from the second air channel R22 to the second air outlet 262.
  • the matrix 241 may be in the form of a dense sheet; or in other embodiments, the matrix 241 may be in the form of a net having mesh openings, thereby making the matrix 241 fluid permeable.
  • the cover plate 231 and/or the tray 232 are made of a material with low thermal conductivity and low mass heat capacity, such as zirconium oxide, glass, or PEEK (polyetheretherketone), and their long-term temperature resistance needs to be no less than 250° C.
  • the cover plate 231 and/or the tray 232 include or are made of paper; for example, the cover plate 231 and/or the tray 232 include fiber paper made from wood fiber, hemp fiber, flax fiber, bamboo fiber, or the like.
  • the heating device 100 further includes:
  • the battery cell 10 is arranged between the receiving cavity 510 and the distal end 120 in the longitudinal direction to supply power to the heating device 100 and/or the heater;
  • the charging circuit board 23 is located between the battery cell 10 and the distal end 120 ; a charging IC (i.e., a charging management chip) is arranged on the charging circuit board 23 to control the charging of the battery cell 10 through the charging interface 121 ;
  • a charging IC i.e., a charging management chip
  • the main circuit board 20 integrates or arranges a control circuit or an MCU controller; the main circuit board 20 includes a first portion 21 and a second portion 22 arranged in a longitudinal direction; at least a portion of the second portion 22 is located between the battery cell 10 and the rear side 160; and the first portion 21 is at least partially located between the receiving cavity 510 and/or the induction heater and the rear side 160.
  • the charging circuit board 23 is connected to the second portion 22 of the main circuit board 20 via conductive leads or laminated conductive traces, etc. Also, the battery cell 10 abuts against and is connected to the second portion 22 of the main circuit board 20 .
  • the first portion 21 of the main circuit board 20 houses an MCU controller, etc., for controlling the power supply to the heater. Alternatively, the first portion 21 of the main circuit board 20 is used to control the power supply to the heater.
  • the first portion 21 of the main circuit board 20 houses at least one inverter circuit for converting the direct current output by the battery cell 10 into an alternating current that is supplied to the at least one planar spiral coil 30, thereby causing the planar spiral coil 30 to generate a varying magnetic field.
  • the at least one inverter circuit includes at least one capacitor that is operable to form an LC oscillator with the at least one planar spiral coil 30. The oscillation of the LC oscillator generates the alternating current that is supplied to the at least one planar spiral coil 30.
  • the heating device 100 further includes:
  • the first support 50 at least partially defines a receiving cavity 510 for receiving and accommodating the aerosol-generating article 200. At least a portion of the first support 50 is disposed between the planar spiral coil 30 and the front side 150. The first support 50 is at least partially concave in shape, surrounding and defining the receiving cavity 510.
  • the first support 50 is made of a non-receptive rigid material; for example, the first support 50 is made of a polymer plastic or ceramic.
  • the suction nozzle 111 is hollow; the suction nozzle 111 has an air inlet 113 at the proximal end 110 ; and an air outlet channel 112 is arranged inside the suction nozzle 111 .
  • the air outlet channel 112 is in airflow communication with the receiving chamber 510 through a first air outlet opening 513 and a second air outlet opening 514 arranged on the bracket 50, thereby outputting the aerosol to the inhalation port 113, as indicated by arrow R30 in Figure 5.
  • the first air outlet opening 513 and the second air outlet opening 514 are arranged on the side of the receiving chamber 510 facing the proximal end 110.
  • the first bracket 50 is further provided with a first air inlet 515 and a second air inlet 516 on the other side of the distal end 120, for supplying air into the receiving cavity 510 during suction.
  • the first side 130 of the housing is provided with a first air inlet 131 for supplying external air during suction; the second side 140 of the housing is provided with a second air inlet 141.
  • the first bracket 50 also has an extension portion 52 extending toward the distal end 120 and/or the battery cell 10.
  • the extension portion 52 is located between the receiving cavity 510 and the battery cell 10.
  • the extension portion 52 is hollow and has at least one cavity therein.
  • the extension portion 52 of the first bracket 50 is further provided with:
  • a first air intake passage R11 extending from the first air intake port 131 to the first air intake communication port 515;
  • the second air intake passage R12 extends from the second air intake port 141 to the second air intake communication port 516 .
  • the first air inlet 251 of the second end 220 of the aerosol-generating article 200 is aligned with and in airflow communication with the first air inlet opening 515; and the second air inlet 252 of the second end 220 of the aerosol-generating article 200 is aligned with and in airflow communication with the second air inlet opening 515.
  • the first air outlet 261 of the first end 210 of the aerosol-generating article 200 is aligned with and in airflow communication with the first air outlet opening 513; and the second air outlet 262 of the first end 210 of the aerosol-generating article 200 is aligned with and in airflow communication with the second air outlet opening 514.
  • the first air inlet channel R11 of the first support 50, the first air channel R21 of the aerosol-generating article 200, and the air outlet channel 112 within the mouthpiece 111 collectively define a first airflow channel extending from the first air inlet 131 to the inhalation port 113. Furthermore, the first airflow channel passes through the aerosol-generating article 200, thereby delivering aerosol generated by the plurality of aerosol-generating substrates 242 located in the first airflow channel to the inhalation port 113.
  • the second air inlet channel R12 of the first support 50, the second air channel R22 of the aerosol-generating article 200, and the air outlet channel 112 within the mouthpiece 111 collectively define a second airflow channel extending from the second air inlet 141 to the inhalation port 113. Furthermore, the second airflow channel passes through the aerosol-generating article 200, thereby delivering aerosol generated by the plurality of aerosol-generating substrates 242 located in the first airflow channel to the inhalation port 113.
  • the first air flow channel is isolated from the second air channel R22 of the aerosol-generating article 200 ; and the second air flow channel is isolated from the first air channel R21 of the aerosol-generating article 200 .
  • the extension portion 52 of the first bracket 50 is provided with a first joint 521 extending along the width direction toward the first side 130, and a second joint 522 extending along the width direction toward the second side 140.
  • the first joint 521 is used to connect the first air inlet channel R11 with the first air inlet port 131; the second joint 522 is used to connect the second air inlet channel R12 with the second air inlet port 141.
  • a partition wall 53 is further arranged in the extension portion 52 and extends toward and terminates at the end 530 , so as to separate the first air intake passage R11 from the second air intake passage R12 .
  • the heating device 100 further includes:
  • Second bracket 40 is used to accommodate and support planar spiral coil 30.
  • Second bracket 40 is arranged near rear side 160; or second bracket 40 is located between planar spiral coil 30 and second housing 180. Specifically, after assembly, first bracket 50 and second bracket 40 accommodate and retain planar spiral coil 30 therebetween.
  • the second bracket 40 is provided with a first annular flange 41 and a second annular flange 42 on its surface facing the front side 150 and/or the first bracket 50.
  • the first annular flange 41 and the second annular flange 42 define at least one or more accommodating cavities 43.
  • the planar spiral coils 30 are accommodated and mounted within the cavities 43, and are then surrounded by the first annular flange 41.
  • the first annular flange 41 also has several notches for the conductive leads of the planar spiral coils 30 to pass through the notches to the outside of the first annular flange 41, then through the second bracket 40 and connect to the main circuit board 20.
  • At least one or more induction heaters are disposed between the receiving cavity 510 and the rear side 160; the at least one or more induction heaters can be powered by the main circuit board 20.
  • the at least one or more induction heaters are configured as electromagnetic induction heaters capable of generating a varying magnetic field to induce heating of the substrate 241 of the aerosol-generating article 200 through the magnetic field.
  • the at least one or more induction heaters induce heating of the aerosol-generating article 200 through the magnetic field.
  • the heating device 100 further includes one or more heaters, including at least one of a resistive heater, an infrared heater, or a light heater.
  • the heater When the aerosol-generating article 200 is received in the receiving chamber, the heater generates heat through resistive Joule heating, which in turn transfers heat to heat the aerosol-generating substrate 242 of the aerosol-generating article 200.
  • the heater radiates infrared light to heat the aerosol-generating substrate 242 of the aerosol-generating article 200.
  • the induction heater is substantially planar.
  • the induction heater comprises a planar spiral coil 30.
  • the induction heater is arranged substantially parallel to the substrate 241.
  • the planar spiral coil 30 is circular in shape; in other alternative embodiments, the planar spiral coil 30 is square, oval, or the like.
  • the planar spiral coil 30 when the aerosol-generating article 200 is received in the receiving chamber, the planar spiral coil 30 is arranged substantially parallel to the substrate 241. Furthermore, the spacing between the planar spiral coil 30 and the substrate 241 is less than 15 mm; more preferably, the spacing between the planar spiral coil 30 and the substrate 241 is less than 10 mm. In some embodiments, the spacing between the planar spiral coil 30 and the substrate 241 is less than the diameter of the planar spiral coil 30.
  • At least one or more planar spiral coils 30 are arranged discretely or in an array.
  • At least one or more planar spiral coils 30 can be independently connected to the first portion 21 of the main circuit board 20 and can be independently powered by the main circuit board 20.
  • multiple planar spiral coils 30 are connected to the main circuit board 20, and the main circuit board 20 can independently supply alternating current to each of the planar spiral coils 30, causing each of the planar spiral coils 30 to independently generate magnetic fields, thereby independently initiating heating.
  • several or more planar spiral coils 30 are independently activatable, allowing each planar spiral coil 30 to independently heat the substrate 241 facing the coil, thereby heating the aerosol-generating substrate 242 on the substrate 241 and generating aerosol.
  • the main circuit board 20 is configured to control the heating of the several or more planar spiral coils 30 to be sequentially activated in a predetermined order. In some embodiments, the main circuit board 20 is configured to control the heating of the several or more planar spiral coils 30 to be initiated at different times, such that, for example, during each puff by a user, the main circuit board 20 controls only one planar spiral coil 30 to activate heating to generate aerosol sufficient for a single puff.
  • the main circuit board 20 controls one of the several planar spiral coils 30 to heat a substrate 241 of the aerosol-generating article 200 individually, and the amount of total particulate matter (TPM) generated may be at least 1.5 mg, at least 1.7 mg, at least 2.0 mg, at least 2.5 mg, at least 3.0 mg, about 1.0 mg to about 5.0 mg, about 1.5 mg to about 4.0 mg, about 2.0 mg to about 4.0 mg or about 2.0 mg to about 3.0 mg, at least 3 mg to about 7 mg, about 4 mg to about 8 mg, and about 5 mg to about 10 mg.
  • TPM total particulate matter
  • the plurality of planar spiral coils 30 are substantially discretely arranged and substantially all located in the same plane.
  • the plurality of planar spiral coils 30 are not independently connected to the main circuit board 20. In the embodiments shown in Figures 4 to 7 , at least two of the plurality of planar spiral coils 30 are connected in series, thereby simultaneously generating a magnetic field during use. Alternatively, the plurality of planar spiral coils 30 are connected in series in pairs.
  • the plurality of planar spiral coils 30 are respectively designated as or include: planar spiral coil 30A, planar spiral coil 30B, planar spiral coil 30C, planar spiral coil 30D, planar spiral coil 30E, and planar spiral coil 30F.
  • Planar spiral coil 30A and planar spiral coil 30B are connected in series
  • planar spiral coil 30C and planar spiral coil 30D are connected in series
  • planar spiral coil 30E and planar spiral coil 30F are connected in series.
  • FIG6 illustrates a series configuration of two planar spiral coils 30.
  • planar spiral coil 30A is provided with electrical connectors 311 and 312. Electrical connector 311 extends from a radially inner first end of planar spiral coil 30A, while electrical connector 312 extends from a radially outer second end of planar spiral coil 30A.
  • planar spiral coil 30B is provided with electrical connectors 321 and 322. Electrical connector 321 extends from a radially inner first end of planar spiral coil 30B, while electrical connector 322 extends from a radially outer second end of planar spiral coil 30B. Planar spiral coils 30A and 30B are connected in series by connecting electrical connectors 311 and 322.
  • the main circuit board 20 then supplies alternating current to the series-connected planar spiral coils 30A and 30B via electrical connectors 312 and 321, respectively.
  • the current i11 on the planar spiral coil 30A and the current i12 on the planar spiral coil 30B are both clockwise spirals.
  • the directions of the magnetic fields they generate are the same along the axis.
  • FIG8 illustrates a series connection arrangement of planar spiral coil 30A and planar spiral coil 30B in yet another alternative embodiment.
  • planar spiral coil 30A and planar spiral coil 30B are connected in series by connecting electrical connector 311 and electrical connector 321a.
  • Main circuit board 20 then supplies alternating current to planar spiral coil 30A and planar spiral coil 30B via electrical connector 312a and electrical connector 322a.
  • FIG8 when current flows through planar spiral coil 30A and planar spiral coil 30B, one of current i11 in planar spiral coil 30A and current i12 in planar spiral coil 30B spirals clockwise, while the other spirals counterclockwise. Therefore, according to the right-hand spiral rule, when planar spiral coil 30A and planar spiral coil 30B operate simultaneously, the directions of the magnetic fields they generate are opposite along their axes.
  • planar spiral coil 30A and planar spiral coil 30B are independently wound in a planar spiral from a conductive material, and then their respective electrical connections are welded together via conductive wires to form a series connection.
  • planar spiral coil 30A and planar spiral coil 30B are continuously wound in a spiral from the same conductive material.
  • the length of the conductive wire providing the series connection between planar spiral coil 30A and planar spiral coil 30B is minimized. This portion of the conductive wire is ineffective during use, while excessive length simply increases internal resistance.
  • FIG9 is a schematic diagram of a portion of a circuit disposed on main circuit board 20 in one embodiment, for connecting planar spiral coil 30A and planar spiral coil 30B in series to provide alternating current to planar spiral coil 30A and planar spiral coil 30B in series.
  • the circuit includes:
  • a bridge circuit for example, includes a half-bridge consisting of a first switch tube Q1 and a second switch tube Q2;
  • a switch transistor driver 211 such as a commonly used MOS transistor driver chip FD2204, is used to drive the first switch transistor Q1 and the second switch transistor Q2 to be turned on and off;
  • Capacitors such as capacitors C1 and C2 are used to form an LC oscillator with the planar spiral coil 30A and the planar spiral coil 30B connected in series.
  • capacitors C1 and C2 respectively form a symmetrical half-bridge LC oscillator with the planar spiral coil 30A and the planar spiral coil 30B connected in series.
  • the MCU controller on the main circuit board 20 controls the switch driver 211 to alternately turn on and off the first switch Q1 and the second switch Q2, thereby generating an alternating current flowing through the planar spiral coil 30A and the planar spiral coil 30B.
  • This causes the series-connected planar spiral coils 30A and 30B to simultaneously generate a varying magnetic field, inducing eddy current heating in the opposing substrates 241.
  • the main circuit board 20 can also connect the series-connected planar spiral coils 30C and 30D, and the series-connected planar spiral coils 30E and 30F, using the same circuit arrangement to provide alternating current to each of them.
  • the six planar spiral coils 30 are connected in series in pairs and then respectively connected to the main circuit board 20; during use, the main circuit board 20 can supply power to the two planar spiral coils 30 connected in series during each inhalation of the user, thereby simultaneously heating the two bases 241 and the two aerosol-generating substrates 242 in the aerosol-generating article 200 to generate aerosol.
  • more of the plurality of planar spiral coils 30 are connected in series; for example, three or four of the six planar spiral coils 30 are connected in series.
  • two of the multiple planar spiral coils 30, for example, the planar spiral coil 30A and the planar spiral coil 30B, are simultaneously connected in parallel to the main circuit board 20; thus, the main circuit board 20 can supply power to the two parallel planar spiral coils 30 during each inhalation of the user, thereby simultaneously heating the two substrates 241 and the two aerosol-generating matrices 242 in the aerosol-generating article 200 to generate aerosol.
  • FIG10 shows a schematic diagram of an aerosol generating system according to another embodiment; in this embodiment, the aerosol generating system comprises:
  • a replaceable aerosol-generating article 200a is provided as a consumable, and a heating device 100a receives and heats the aerosol-generating article 200a.
  • the aerosol generating article 200a includes:
  • a plurality of substrates 220a are discretely or arrayed in the cavities or holes 211a of the tray 210a; each of the plurality of substrates 220a is respectively arranged in one of the plurality of cavities or holes 211a of the tray 210a;
  • the aerosol-generating substrate 230a comprises a plurality of discrete substrate units, each of which is located within the plurality of cavities or holes 211a and in thermal conductivity or contact with the substrate 220a. Each of the plurality of substrate units is bonded to one of the plurality of substrates 220a.
  • the tray 210a is primarily used to support the base 220a and the aerosol-generating matrix 230a.
  • the tray 210a includes or is paper; for example, the tray 210a includes fiber paper made from wood fiber, hemp fiber, flax fiber, bamboo fiber, or the like.
  • the tray 210a may be made of metal, ceramic, glass, or plastic.
  • the tray 210a is insulating.
  • the tray 210a is made of a material with low thermal conductivity and low mass heat capacity, such as zirconium oxide, glass, or PEEK (polyetheretherketone), and its long-term temperature resistance needs to be no less than 250°C.
  • the base 220a is made of the receptive metal or alloy material described above, and can be induced to generate heat during use to heat the matrix units of the aerosol-generating matrix 230a to form an aerosol.
  • the heating device 100 a comprises:
  • the housing 180a defines the outer surface of the heating device 100a.
  • the housing 180a defines a receiving cavity 510a for receiving the aerosol-generating article 200a.
  • the housing 180a defines at least one air inlet 114a and at least one air outlet 113a. During inhalation, air enters through the air inlet 114a, flows through the receiving cavity 510a, and carries the aerosol generated by the heated aerosol-generating article 200a to the air outlet 113a, as indicated by arrow R2 in FIG. 10 .
  • the axes of the first planar spiral coils 30a and the second planar spiral coils 70a are substantially aligned with each other.
  • the aerosol-generating article 200a is substantially sheet-like, with a length greater than or equal to a width, and a width greater than a thickness.
  • each of the plurality of substrates 220a of the aerosol-generating article 200a is positioned between a first planar spiral coil 30a and a second planar spiral coil 70a, respectively, facing each other. Furthermore, during use, each of the plurality of substrates 220a can be simultaneously induced to generate heat by a magnetic field generated from both sides by the first planar spiral coil 30a and the second planar spiral coil 70a. By inducing heating of the substrate 220a by the two planar spiral coils simultaneously generating a magnetic field from both sides, the substrate 220a can more quickly absorb magnetic field energy and, therefore, be heated more quickly.
  • the plurality of first planar spiral coils 30a are respectively opposed to or aligned with the plurality of second planar spiral coils 70a.
  • the opposed first planar spiral coils 30a and second planar spiral coils 70a are substantially coaxial; and the first planar spiral coils 30a and second planar spiral coils 70a are parallel.
  • the opposing first and second planar spiral coils 30a and 70a can be connected in series or in parallel, and then connected to the main circuit board 20a.
  • the main circuit board 20a then simultaneously supplies alternating current to both coils, causing them to simultaneously generate magnetic fields.
  • the electrical connector 311a of the first planar spiral coil 30a and the electrical connector 711a of the opposing second planar spiral coil 70a can be connected in series via conductive wires.
  • the electrical connector 312a of the first planar spiral coil 30a and the electrical connector 712a of the second planar spiral coil 70a can then be connected to the main circuit board 20a to conduct the alternating current.
  • the electrical connector 311a of the first planar spiral coil 30a and the electrical connector 711a of the opposing second planar spiral coil 70a can be soldered together, and the electrical connector 312a and the electrical connector 712a can be soldered together. These can then be connected in parallel to the main circuit board 20a to conduct the alternating current.
  • FIG12 shows a schematic diagram of a circuit arranged on a main circuit board 20a in one embodiment, which connects a first planar spiral coil 30a and a second planar spiral coil 70a in parallel and conducts an alternating current through the first planar spiral coil 30a and the second planar spiral coil 70a.
  • the circuit includes:
  • the bridge circuit includes, for example, a half-bridge composed of a first switch tube Q3 and a second switch tube Q4;
  • the switch transistor driver 211a such as a commonly used MOS transistor driver chip FD2204, is used to drive the first switch transistor Q3 and the second switch transistor Q4 to be turned on and off;
  • Capacitors such as capacitors C3 and C4, are used to form an LC oscillator with the planar spiral coil 30A and the planar spiral coil 30B connected in series.
  • capacitors C1 and C2 respectively form a symmetrical half-bridge LC oscillator with the first planar spiral coil 30a and the second planar spiral coil 70a connected in parallel.
  • the MCU controller on the main circuit board 20a controls the switch tube driver 211a to alternately turn on and off the first switch tube Q3 and the second switch tube Q4, thereby forming an alternating current flowing through the first planar spiral coil 30a and the second planar spiral coil 70a, so that the first planar spiral coil 30a and the second planar spiral coil 70a simultaneously generate a changing magnetic field to induce eddy current heating in their respective relative substrates 220a.
  • a first magnetic shielding element 33a is disposed on a side of the first planar spiral coil 30a facing away from the receiving cavity 510a and/or the second planar spiral coil 70a.
  • the first magnetic shielding element 33a is generally configured in a planar or sheet-like shape.
  • the first magnetic shielding element 33a is substantially parallel to the first planar spiral coil 30a.
  • the first magnetic shielding element 33a concentrates or distorts the magnetic field energy generated by the first planar spiral coil 30a toward the base 220a or the receiving cavity 510a as much as possible.
  • a second magnetic shielding element 71a is disposed on a side of the second planar spiral coil 70a facing away from the receiving cavity 510a and/or the first planar spiral coil 70a.
  • the second magnetic shielding element 71a is generally configured to be planar or sheet-like.
  • the second magnetic shielding element 71a is generally parallel to the second planar spiral coil 70a.
  • the second magnetic shielding element 71a concentrates or distorts the magnetic field energy generated by the second planar spiral coil 70a toward the base 220a or the receiving cavity 510a as much as possible.
  • the first magnetic shield element 33a and/or the second magnetic shield element 71a have a thickness of approximately 0.2 to 2.0 mm.
  • the first magnetic shield element 33a and/or the second magnetic shield element 71a are configured as thin films.
  • the first magnetic shield element 33a is generally square or circular, sheet-like in shape.
  • the area of the first magnetic shield element 33a is equal to or greater than the area of the planar spiral coil 300.
  • the planar spiral coil 300 has a diameter of approximately 5 to 10 mm; accordingly, the area of the first magnetic shield element 33a is 50 mm2 to 200 mm2.
  • the first magnetic shield element 33a and/or the second magnetic shield element 71a has a thickness of about 0.2 to 2.0 mm.
  • the first magnetic shield element 33a and/or the second magnetic shield element 71a is configured in the form of a thin film.
  • the first magnetic shield element 33a and/or the second magnetic shield element 71a may comprise, for example, ferrite.
  • Ferrite can refer to a magnetic material based on a magnetic metal oxide, including magnetic ceramics.
  • ferrite may comprise an oxide or composite oxide of a ferromagnetic metal.
  • the first magnetic shield element 33a and/or the second magnetic shield element 71a comprising ferrite material may have high electrical conductivity and high magnetic permeability.
  • the first magnetic shield element 33a and/or the second magnetic shield element 71a may comprise a highly magnetically permeable alloy, such as an iron-based alloy, and may be included in the first magnetic shield element 33a and/or the second magnetic shield element 71a.
  • the first magnetic shielding element 33a and/or the second magnetic shielding element 71a may have a laminated or multi-layered structure.
  • the first magnetic shielding element 33a and/or the second magnetic shielding element 71a may include at least: a magnetic shielding functional layer and a flexible support layer.
  • the magnetic shielding functional layer may be made of the aforementioned ferrite material or high-permeability alloy to provide magnetic shielding;
  • the flexible support layer may include polyethylene terephthalate (PET) or polyimide (PI) to provide a cushion during assembly and extrusion, thereby reducing cracking or powdering of the magnetic shielding functional layer.
  • the first magnetic shielding element 33a and/or the second magnetic shielding element 71a may further include an adhesive layer bonded to the magnetic shielding functional layer or the flexible support layer, for assembling and securing the first magnetic shielding element 33a and/or the second magnetic shielding element 71a by adhesive bonding.
  • the first magnetic shielding element 33a may be bonded to the side surface of the first planar spiral coil 30a, or the second magnetic shielding element 71a may be bonded to the side surface of the second planar spiral coil 70a.
  • the adhesive layer may be made of, for example, at least one of epoxy resin, polyparaxylene polymer, or polyparaxylene polymer.
  • the first magnetic shielding element 33a is attached or bonded to the surface of the first planar spiral coil 30a facing away from the receiving cavity 510a.
  • the second magnetic shielding element 71a is attached or bonded to the surface of the first planar spiral coil 30a facing away from the receiving cavity 510a.
  • the directions of the magnetic fields generated by the first planar spiral coil 30a and the second planar spiral coil 70a are opposite in the direction of the axis.
  • the electrical connectors of the first planar spiral coil 30a and the second planar spiral coil 70a can be connected to the main circuit board 20a so that the spiral directions of the currents in the first planar spiral coil 30a and the second planar spiral coil 70a are opposite.
  • a clockwise current flows through one of the opposing first planar spiral coil 30a and second planar spiral coil 70a, while a counterclockwise current flows through the other. Simultaneously inducing eddy current heating in the substrate 220a on both sides of the substrate 220a with opposing magnetic field directions is beneficial for improving the heating efficiency of the substrate 220a.
  • FIG13 shows a schematic diagram of an aerosol generating system according to another embodiment; in this embodiment, a heating device 100b comprises:
  • the housing 180b defines the outer surface of the heating device 100b.
  • the housing 180b defines a receiving cavity 510b for receiving the aerosol-generating article 200b.
  • the housing 180b defines at least one air inlet 114b and at least one air outlet 113b. During inhalation, air enters through the air inlet 114b, flows through the receiving cavity 510b, and carries the aerosol generated by the heated aerosol-generating article 200b to the air outlet 113b.
  • each of the multiple substrates 220b of the aerosol-generating article 200b faces each of the multiple planar spiral coils 30b. Furthermore, during use, each of the multiple substrates 220b can be induced to generate heat due to the magnetic field generated from one side by the opposing planar spiral coils 30b, which in turn heats the substrate units of the aerosol-generating substrate 230b bonded to the substrate 220b to generate an aerosol.
  • the planar spiral coil 30 b is a double-layered spiral coil.
  • the planar spiral coil 30 b includes a first planar spiral layer 31 b and a second planar spiral layer 32 b .
  • the first planar spiral layer 31 b and the second planar spiral layer 32 b are arranged substantially in a stacked manner.
  • planar spiral coil 30b having first planar helical layer 31b and second planar helical layer 32b is formed by continuously spirally winding a single wire in two planes.
  • planar spiral coil 30b having first planar helical layer 31b and second planar helical layer 32b is formed by stacking two planar spiral coils and then connecting them with electrical connectors.
  • first and second planar helical layers 31b, 32b of planar spiral coil 30b have substantially the same diameter or area.
  • Planar spiral coil 30b is provided with an electrical connector 311b extending radially from one side of first planar helical layer 31b, and an electrical connector 312b extending radially from the other side of first planar helical layer 31b.
  • a planar spiral coil 30b when a planar spiral coil 30b is formed by spirally winding the same wire in two planes, the wire is wound in either a clockwise or counterclockwise direction.
  • the first planar spiral layer 31b is formed by spirally winding the wire radially inward in a clockwise direction from the electrical connector 311b
  • the second planar spiral layer 32b is formed by spirally winding the wire radially outward in a clockwise direction from the radial center to the electrical connector 321b.
  • the currents in the first and second planar spiral layers 31b and 32b have the same spiral direction, resulting in the magnetic fields generated by the first and second planar spiral layers 31b and 32b having the same direction. This is beneficial for preventing the magnetic fields generated by the first and second planar spiral layers 31b and 32b from canceling each other out.
  • the planar spiral coil 30b includes only two planar spiral layers, a first planar spiral layer 31b and a second planar spiral layer 32b.
  • the planar spiral coil 30b may include more planar spiral layers, such as a third planar spiral layer, a fourth planar spiral layer, and so on.
  • FIG16 shows a schematic diagram of a heating device 100c according to another embodiment; in this embodiment, the heating device 100c includes:
  • a plurality of planar spiral coils 30c are configured to generate aerosol by generating a varying magnetic field to induce heating of the aerosol-generating article within the receiving cavity 510c of the first holder 50c. Furthermore, the plurality of planar spiral coils 30c are individually connected to the main circuit board 20c, so that the main circuit board 20 can individually supply an alternating current to each of the plurality of planar spiral coils 30c, thereby causing each of the plurality of planar spiral coils 30c to generate a magnetic field to induce heating of the substrate of the aerosol-generating article.
  • FIG17 shows a block diagram of a portion of a circuit capable of individually providing an alternating current to each of a plurality of planar spiral coils 30c in one embodiment.
  • the circuit includes:
  • the inverter 212c is controlled by the MCU controller 211c and is used to convert the DC current provided by the battery cell 10c into AC current;
  • Each of the plurality of planar spiral coils 30c is operably connected to the inverter 212c via a switch, so as to provide an alternating current to each of the plurality of planar spiral coils 30c during use, so as to activate one of the plurality of planar spiral coils 30c for heating in each heating operation.
  • FIG18 shows a schematic diagram of a circuit capable of individually providing an alternating current to each of a plurality of planar spiral coils 30 c in a specific embodiment.
  • the inverter 212 c of the circuit includes:
  • a bridge circuit comprising a half-bridge consisting of a first switch tube Q11 and a switch tube Q12;
  • the half-bridge driver 2121c is controlled by the MCU controller 211c to drive the first switch tube Q11 and the switch tube Q12 to be alternately turned on and off;
  • Multiple third switching transistors include a third switching transistor Q21, a third switching transistor Q22, a third switching transistor Q23, a third switching transistor Q24, a third switching transistor Q25, and a third switching transistor Q26.
  • Each of the multiple switches is respectively used to operably connect one of the multiple planar spiral coils 30c to the capacitor C11, thereby operably forming an asymmetric half-bridge LC oscillator with one of the multiple planar spiral coils 30c and the capacitor C11.
  • the first switching transistor Q11 and the second switching transistor Q12 are then alternately turned on and off to enable the LC oscillator, thereby forming an alternating current flowing through the planar spiral coil 30c.
  • each of the multiple planar spiral coils 30c is connected to the capacitor C11, and the second end is grounded through the third switch tube to form an LC oscillator.
  • the second ends of the multiple planar spiral coils 30c in Figure 18 are grounded through the third switch tubes Q21, Q22, Q23, Q24, Q25, and Q26 respectively.
  • the turned-on third switch tube connects the corresponding planar spiral coil 30c and the capacitor C11 to form an LC oscillator.
  • the MCU controller 211c controls one of the third switches Q21-Q26 to conduct sequentially in a predetermined order. Consequently, only one planar spiral coil 30c is connected to the capacitor C11 to form an LC oscillator, thereby generating an alternating current flowing through the planar spiral coil 30c. Consequently, during each puff, only one of the planar spiral coils 30c induces heating of the opposing substrate.
  • FIG19 shows a schematic diagram of an equivalent model of the third switching transistors Q21-Q26, which utilize N-MOSFETs, during operation.
  • the third switching transistors Q21-Q26 have a relatively high withstand voltage (Vds) during operation. This withstand voltage must be greater than the peak resonant voltage, otherwise the high AC voltage at the d-pole will break down the MOSFET.
  • Vds withstand voltage
  • the equivalent impedances of Cgd (the equivalent capacitance between the g-pole and d-pole) and Cds (the equivalent capacitance between the d-pole and s-pole) must be as large as possible at the operating frequency of the LC oscillator's resonant voltage to minimize AC power losses.
  • Vgs the gate-source voltage between the g-pole and s-pole
  • the voltage from the d-pole to the g-pole represents the resonant voltage of the LC oscillator during operation and is generally relatively high. Therefore, Vgs must be protected to prevent damage and the AC voltage on the g-pole from crosstalking to the NMOSFET when the NMOSFET is not turned on, which may cause the NMOSFET to be turned on frequently. Therefore, the voltage between Vgs must be limited to the minimum turn-on voltage.
  • the circuit further includes:
  • Each switch control and protection unit 213c includes a diode D and a switch K, and the MCU controller 211c provides a signal through the diode D to turn on or off the third switch tubes, namely Q21-Q26.
  • Diode D in the switch control and protection unit 213c is connected between the MCU controller 211c and the gates of the third switching transistors, Q21-Q26.
  • Diode D provides protection by preventing damage to low-voltage components on the control side, such as the MCU controller 211c, when the resonant high-voltage AC current generated by the planar spiral coil 30c is applied to the drains of the connected third switching transistors, Q21-Q26, and then flows through the equivalent capacitors within the third switching transistors, Q21-Q26, to the gates.
  • the switch K in the switch control and protection unit 213c is configured to protect the connected third switching transistors Q21-Q26.
  • the third switching transistors Q21-Q26 generally have a relatively low withstand voltage, typically less than 20V.
  • the switch K is turned on and opened promptly, discharging a large current to protect the third switching transistors Q21-Q26 from breakdown.
  • the switch control and protection unit 213c may further include one or more current limiting resistors.
  • the one or more current limiting resistors may be connected between the diode D and the MCU controller 211c, or between the switch K and the MCU controller 211c.
  • FIG. 20 shows a schematic diagram of a switch control and protection unit 213c according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the improved switch control and protection unit 213c includes:
  • Diode D is arranged between the MCU controller 211c and the third switching tubes Q21-Q26 to prevent the resonant high-voltage AC current from flowing through the equivalent capacitors inside the third switching tubes Q21-Q26 to the gate, thereby protecting the MCU controller 211c at the control end from being damaged;
  • the voltage divider resistor R21 and the resistor R22 connected in series are used to divide the control voltage provided by the MCU controller 211c;
  • the switch K1 is connected to the gates of the third switching transistors Q21 to Q26 via the resistor R23; the gate of the switch K1 is connected between the resistor R21 and the resistor R22;
  • the switch K2 connects the gates of the third switching transistors Q21 - Q26 to ground; the gate of the switch K2 is connected between the switch K1 and the resistor R23 .
  • the switch control and protection unit 213c includes current dump switches of switches K1 and K2, which can more accurately eliminate the AC voltage on the gates of the non-conducting third switch tubes, i.e., Q21-Q26, and thus limit the Vgs voltage of the non-conducting third switch tubes, i.e., Q21-Q26, to 0V, thereby preventing the third switch tubes, i.e., Q21-Q26, from being micro-conducted.
  • FIGS 21 and 22 show schematic diagrams of an aerosol-generating article 200d according to yet another embodiment; in this embodiment, the aerosol-generating article 200d comprises:
  • the outer body defining the enclosed volume is jointly defined by the cover plate 231d and the tray 232d; specifically, the cover plate 231d and the tray 232d are combined along the thickness direction of the aerosol generating article 200d to form or define the outer body of the aerosol generating article 200d.
  • the tray 232d is provided with a first flange 233d on one side in the width direction and a second flange 234d on the other side in the width direction; the first flange 233d and the second flange 234d extend from one end to the other end of the tray 232d in the length direction; and a recessed portion 235d is defined between the first flange 233d and the second flange 234d, which passes through the tray 232d in the length direction.
  • the aerosol-generating article 200d further comprises:
  • a vertical beam 236d extending along the length of the aerosol-generating article 200d; at least one vertical beam 236d is mounted in the recessed portion 235d of the tray 232d and is located between the first ledge 233d and the second ledge 234d;
  • a plurality of cross beams 237d extending along the width of the aerosol-generating article 200d and mounted within the recessed portion 235d of the tray 232d; the plurality of cross beams 237d being partially located between the first ledge 233d and the vertical beam 236d, and partially located between the vertical beam 236d and the second ledge 234d;
  • the vertical beams 236d and the plurality of horizontal beams 237d separate the recessed portion 235d of the tray 232d into a plurality of concave cavities 238d, as shown in FIG20 ;
  • a plurality of substrates 241d and aerosol-generating substrates 242d respectively formed on or bonded to the plurality of substrates 241d; each of the plurality of substrates 241d and the aerosol-generating substrates 242d is respectively disposed in each of the plurality of cavities 238d.
  • the aerosol-generating article 200d includes a plurality of bases 241d positioned between a cover plate 231d and a tray 232d, and aerosol-generating substrates 242d formed or bonded to the bases 241d.
  • the bases 241d and the aerosol-generating substrates 242d are separated by vertical beams 236d and horizontal beams 237d positioned on the bases 241d.
  • the height of the vertical beam 236d is higher than the height of the horizontal beam 237d. Consequently, after assembly, the vertical beam 236d abuts and engages with the cover plate 231d, while a gap is formed between the horizontal beam 237d and the cover plate 231d to provide a passage for air or aerosol to flow through.
  • the aerosol-generating article 200d defines two air passages located on either side of the vertical beam 236d for aerosol output.
  • FIG. 23 shows a schematic diagram of an aerosol-generating article 200e according to yet another embodiment; in this embodiment, the aerosol-generating article 200e comprises:
  • the outer body defining the closed volume is defined by the cover plate 231e and the tray 232e; the cover plate 231e and the tray 232e are substantially sheet-shaped;
  • Two vertical beams 236e are located between the cover plate 231e and the tray 232e; and the two vertical beams 236e are arranged on either side of the width of the aerosol-generating article 200e; thereby defining a cavity between the cover plate 231e and the tray 232e;
  • Multiple cross beams 237e extend along the width of the aerosol generating article 200e and are arranged at intervals along the length direction; the multiple cross beams 237e are located between the two vertical beams 236e, thereby dividing the cavity between the two vertical beams 236e into multiple accommodation spaces, which are respectively used to accommodate multiple substrates 241e and aerosol generating matrices 242e respectively formed or combined on the multiple substrates 241e.
  • the aerosol-generating article 200e includes only one air channel defined between two vertical beams 236e; the air channel extends lengthwise through the outer body of the aerosol-generating article 200e.
  • a plurality of aerosol-generating substrates 242e separated by a plurality of horizontal beams 237e are exposed within the air channel.
  • the height of the horizontal beams 237e is less than that of the vertical beams 236e, thereby allowing air to flow across the horizontal beams 237e.
  • Figure 24 shows a schematic diagram of one of the multiple substrates 220e of the aerosol generating article of an aerosol generating system in another embodiment and one of the multiple planar spiral coils 30e of the heating device; as shown in Figure 24, the planar spiral coil 30e is arranged into a shape similar to a runway or an ellipse.
  • the planar spiral coil 30e has a length direction and a width direction perpendicular to the length direction.
  • the length dimension W11 of the planar spiral coil 30e along the length direction is greater than the width dimension W12 along the width direction.
  • the base 220e also has a shape similar to a racetrack or an ellipse.
  • the length direction of the base 220e is parallel to the length direction of the planar spiral coil 30e
  • the width direction of the base 220e is parallel to the width direction of the planar spiral coil 30e.
  • the length dimension W21 of the base 220e is greater than the width dimension W22.
  • the length W21 of the base 220e is less than or equal to the length W11 of the planar spiral coil 30e, and the width W22 of the base 220e is less than or equal to the width W12 of the planar spiral coil 30e. This is more advantageous for improving the base 220e's ability to receive a magnetic field.
  • the racetrack-shaped planar spiral coil 30 e further has a central hole 314 e ; the central hole 314 e is a strip-shaped hole with a length greater than a width.
  • FIG. 25 shows a schematic diagram of a planar spiral coil 30f for an aerosol generating system according to another embodiment.
  • the planar spiral coil 30f comprises a plurality of planar spiral layers, for example, a first planar spiral layer 31f and a second planar spiral layer 32f, stacked in the thickness direction.
  • the first planar spiral layer 31f and the second planar spiral layer 32f are shaped like a racetrack or an ellipse, and the length of the first planar spiral layer 31f and the second planar spiral layer 32f are greater than the width.
  • Figure 26 shows a schematic diagram of a substrate 220g for an aerosol generating system according to another embodiment.
  • the substrate 220g is provided with a plurality of meshes 221g, thereby making the substrate 220g fluid-permeable.
  • the substrate 220g having the meshes 221g is formed by mechanically punching, chemically etching, or laser drilling a dense sheet-like precursor; mechanical drilling can be performed by punching or drilling.
  • the mesh-like substrate 220g is advantageous in that heat is more evenly generated and distributed on the substrate 220g during hysteresis heating. Furthermore, it is advantageous in causing the substrate 220g to heat up more rapidly during hysteresis heating.
  • the ratio of the area of the mesh 221g on the substrate 220g to the area of the square substrate 220g is greater than 30%; in some specific embodiments, the ratio of the area of the mesh 221g on the substrate 220g to the area of the substrate 220g is between 50% and 70%.
  • the base 220g further has a central hole 222g.
  • the central hole 222g of the base 220g is coaxially aligned with the central hole 314e of the racetrack-shaped planar spiral coil 30e, which is beneficial for enhancing magnetic field utilization.

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Abstract

The present application provides an aerosol generation system and a heating apparatus. The aerosol generation system comprises: a replaceable aerosol generation product, which can be heated to generate aerosol; and a heating apparatus, which can be repeatedly used and comprises: a receiving chamber, which is used for receiving the aerosol generation product; a first planar spiral coil and a second planar spiral coil, which are spaced apart and used for heating the aerosol generation product received in the receiving chamber; and a circuit, which is operably connected to the first planar spiral coil and the second planar spiral coil, so as to control the first planar spiral coil and the second planar spiral coil to simultaneously heat the aerosol generation product. In the aerosol generation system, the first planar spiral coil and the second planar spiral coil simultaneously heat the aerosol generation product, helping to accelerate or promote aerosol formation.

Description

气溶胶生成系统及加热装置Aerosol generating system and heating device

相关申请的交叉参考CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

本申请要求于2024年02月04日提交中国专利局,申请号为202410160545.2,名称为“气溶胶生成系统及加热装置”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims priority to Chinese patent application number 202410160545.2, filed with the Patent Office of China on February 4, 2024, entitled “Aerosol Generating System and Heating Device,” the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.

技术领域Technical Field

本申请实施例涉及加热不燃烧气溶胶生成技术领域,尤其涉及一种气溶胶生成系统及加热装置。The embodiments of the present application relate to the technical field of heat-not-burn aerosol generation, and in particular to an aerosol generation system and a heating device.

背景技术Background Art

烟制品(例如,香烟、雪茄等)在使用过程中燃烧烟草以产生烟草烟雾。人们试图通过制造在不燃烧的情况下释放化合物的产品来替代这些燃烧烟草的制品。Smoking articles (eg, cigarettes, cigars, etc.) burn tobacco during use to produce tobacco smoke. Attempts have been made to replace these tobacco-burning articles by creating products that release compounds without combustion.

此类产品的示例为加热装置,其通过加热而不是燃烧材料来释放化合物。例如,该材料可为烟草或其他非烟草产品,这些非烟草产品可包含或可不包含尼古丁。美国专利US5479948A中提出了通过对磁带式的气溶胶生成基材进行传动,以逐步地将气溶胶生成基材的部分区段或位置传动至加热元件上进行加热的加热装置;此类加热装置通过对磁带式的气溶胶生成基材传动地加热,以允许每次抽吸中向消费者准确地提供一致的气溶胶递送量。An example of such a product is a heating device that releases compounds by heating rather than burning a material. For example, the material may be tobacco or other non-tobacco products, which may or may not contain nicotine. U.S. Patent No. 5,479,948A proposes a heating device that gradually transfers sections or locations of a tape-like aerosol-generating substrate to a heating element for heating. This heating device heats the tape-like aerosol-generating substrate in a manner that allows for accurate and consistent aerosol delivery to the consumer with each puff.

申请内容Application Contents

本申请的一个实施例提供一种气溶胶生成系统,包括:One embodiment of the present application provides an aerosol generating system, comprising:

可更换的气溶胶生成制品,能被加热以产生气溶胶;A replaceable aerosol-generating article that can be heated to generate an aerosol;

可重复使用的加热装置,包括:Reusable heating device, comprising:

接收腔,用于接收所述气溶胶生成制品;a receiving chamber for receiving the aerosol-generating article;

间隔地布置的第一平面螺旋线圈和第二平面螺旋线圈,以用于加热接收于所述接收腔内的所述气溶胶生成制品;a first planar spiral coil and a second planar spiral coil arranged in a spaced relationship for heating the aerosol-generating article received in the receiving cavity;

电路,可操作地连接所述第一平面螺旋线圈和第二平面螺旋线圈,以控制所述第一平面螺旋线圈和第二平面螺旋线圈同时加热所述气溶胶生成制品。Circuitry operatively connects the first planar spiral coil and the second planar spiral coil to control the first planar spiral coil and the second planar spiral coil to simultaneously heat the aerosol-generating article.

在一些实施例中,所述第一平面螺旋线圈和第二平面螺旋线圈是平行地布置的;In some embodiments, the first planar spiral coil and the second planar spiral coil are arranged in parallel;

和/或,所述第一平面螺旋线圈和第二平面螺旋线圈基本是处于同一个平面上的。And/or, the first planar spiral coil and the second planar spiral coil are substantially located on the same plane.

在一些实施例中,所述电路被配置为同时向所述第一平面螺旋线圈和第二平面螺旋线圈提供交变电流,进而使所述第一平面螺旋线圈和第二平面螺旋线圈同时产生变化的磁场以通过感应诱导加热所述气溶胶生成制品。In some embodiments, the circuit is configured to simultaneously provide an alternating current to the first planar spiral coil and the second planar spiral coil, thereby causing the first planar spiral coil and the second planar spiral coil to simultaneously generate a changing magnetic field to induce heating of the aerosol-generating article by induction.

在一些实施例中,所述第一平面螺旋线圈和第二平面螺旋线圈通过串联或并联地连接至所述电路,以使所述电路控制所述第一平面螺旋线圈和第二平面螺旋线圈同时进行加热。In some embodiments, the first planar spiral coil and the second planar spiral coil are connected to the circuit in series or in parallel, so that the circuit controls the first planar spiral coil and the second planar spiral coil to heat simultaneously.

在一些实施例中,所述第一平面螺旋线圈上布置有第一电接头,所述第二平面螺旋线圈上布置有第二电接头;所述第一平面螺旋线圈和第二平面螺旋线圈串联地连接于所述第一电接头和第二电接头之间;In some embodiments, a first electrical connector is disposed on the first planar spiral coil, and a second electrical connector is disposed on the second planar spiral coil; the first planar spiral coil and the second planar spiral coil are connected in series between the first electrical connector and the second electrical connector;

所述电路被配置为通过所述第一电接头和所述第二电接头提供同时流经所述第一平面螺旋线圈和第二平面螺旋线圈的电流,进而使所述第一平面螺旋线圈和第二平面螺旋线圈同时加热。The circuit is configured to provide current flowing through the first planar spiral coil and the second planar spiral coil simultaneously through the first electrical connector and the second electrical connector, thereby causing the first planar spiral coil and the second planar spiral coil to be heated simultaneously.

在一些实施例中,所述第一平面螺旋线圈和第二平面螺旋线圈具有平行的轴线;In some embodiments, the first planar spiral coil and the second planar spiral coil have parallel axes;

所述第一平面螺旋线圈和第二平面螺旋线圈同时产生的变化的磁场的方向,沿着所述轴线是相反的。The directions of the changing magnetic fields simultaneously generated by the first planar spiral coil and the second planar spiral coil are opposite along the axis.

在一些实施例中,所述第一平面螺旋线圈和第二平面螺旋线圈布置于所述接收腔的同一侧。In some embodiments, the first planar spiral coil and the second planar spiral coil are arranged on the same side of the receiving cavity.

在一些实施例中,所述气溶胶生成制品包括气溶胶生成基质;所述气溶胶生成基质被配置为在被加热时能够生成气溶胶;In some embodiments, the aerosol-generating article comprises an aerosol-generating substrate; the aerosol-generating substrate is configured to generate an aerosol when heated;

所述第一平面螺旋线圈和第二平面螺旋线圈被布置成同时加热所述气溶胶生成基质的不同区域或不同部分以生成气溶胶。The first and second planar helical coils are arranged to simultaneously heat different regions or portions of the aerosol-generating substrate to generate an aerosol.

在一些实施例中,所述接收腔包括相背的第一侧和第二侧;In some embodiments, the receiving cavity includes a first side and a second side that are opposite to each other;

所述第一平面螺旋线圈布置于所述接收腔的第一侧,所述第二平面螺旋线圈布置于所述接收腔的第二侧。The first planar spiral coil is arranged on a first side of the receiving cavity, and the second planar spiral coil is arranged on a second side of the receiving cavity.

在一些实施例中,所述第一平面螺旋线圈的和所述第二平面螺旋线圈的轴线基本是重合的。In some embodiments, the axes of the first planar spiral coil and the second planar spiral coil are substantially coincident.

在一些实施例中,所述第一平面螺旋线圈和第二平面螺旋线圈被配置为产生变化的磁场,进而通过感应诱导加热所述气溶胶生成制品。In some embodiments, the first planar helical coil and the second planar helical coil are configured to generate a varying magnetic field, thereby inducing heating of the aerosol-generating article by induction.

在一些实施例中,所述加热装置还包括:In some embodiments, the heating device further comprises:

第一磁屏蔽元件,至少部分位于所述第一平面螺旋线圈背离所述接收腔的一侧,以将由所述第一平面螺旋线圈产生的变化的磁场朝向所述接收腔集中或扭曲;和/或,第二磁屏蔽元件,至少部分位于所述第二平面螺旋线圈背离所述接收腔的一侧,以将由所述第二平面螺旋线圈产生的变化的磁场朝向所述接收腔集中或扭曲。A first magnetic shielding element is at least partially located on a side of the first planar spiral coil facing away from the receiving cavity, so as to concentrate or distort the changing magnetic field generated by the first planar spiral coil toward the receiving cavity; and/or a second magnetic shielding element is at least partially located on a side of the second planar spiral coil facing away from the receiving cavity, so as to concentrate or distort the changing magnetic field generated by the second planar spiral coil toward the receiving cavity.

在一些实施例中,所述第一平面螺旋线圈和第二平面螺旋线圈是由同一根导线材料连续地螺旋绕制形成。In some embodiments, the first planar spiral coil and the second planar spiral coil are formed by continuously spirally winding the same wire material.

本申请的又一个实施例还提出一种气溶胶生成系统,包括:Yet another embodiment of the present application further provides an aerosol generating system, comprising:

可更换的气溶胶生成制品,能被加热以产生气溶胶;A replaceable aerosol-generating article that can be heated to generate an aerosol;

可重复使用的加热装置,包括:Reusable heating device, comprising:

接收腔,用于接收所述气溶胶生成制品;a receiving chamber for receiving the aerosol-generating article;

至少一个平面螺旋线圈,以用于加热接收于所述接收腔内的所述气溶胶生成制品;所述平面螺旋线圈至少包括层叠地布置的第一平面螺旋层和第二平面螺旋层。At least one planar spiral coil is provided for heating the aerosol-generating article received in the receiving cavity; the planar spiral coil comprises at least a first planar spiral layer and a second planar spiral layer arranged in a stacked manner.

在一些实施例中,所述第一平面螺旋层和第二平面螺旋层是由同一根导线连续地螺旋绕制形成。In some embodiments, the first planar helical layer and the second planar helical layer are formed by continuously spirally winding a same wire.

在一些实施例中,所述第一平面螺旋层和第二平面螺旋层均是顺时针螺旋或逆时针螺旋绕制的。In some embodiments, the first planar helical layer and the second planar helical layer are both wound in a clockwise or counterclockwise spiral.

在一些实施例中,所述第一平面螺旋层和第二平面螺旋层处于不同的平面。In some embodiments, the first planar helical layer and the second planar helical layer are in different planes.

在一些实施例中,还包括:In some embodiments, it further includes:

电路,被配置为向所述平面螺旋线圈提供交变电流,以使所述第一平面螺旋层和第二平面螺旋层产生变化的磁场进而通过感应诱导加热所述气溶胶生成制品;所述第一平面螺旋层和第二平面螺旋层产生的磁场的方向,沿所述平面螺旋线圈的轴线是相同的。The circuit is configured to provide an alternating current to the planar spiral coil so that the first planar spiral layer and the second planar spiral layer generate a changing magnetic field, thereby heating the aerosol generating article by induction; the directions of the magnetic fields generated by the first planar spiral layer and the second planar spiral layer are the same along the axis of the planar spiral coil.

本申请的又一个实施例还提出一种加热装置,被配置为加热基本片状的气溶胶生成制品以生成气溶胶;所述加热装置包括:Yet another embodiment of the present application provides a heating device configured to heat a substantially sheet-shaped aerosol-generating article to generate an aerosol; the heating device comprising:

接收腔,用于接收所述气溶胶生成制品;a receiving chamber for receiving the aerosol-generating article;

间隔地布置的第一平面螺旋线圈和第二平面螺旋线圈,以用于加热接收于所述接收腔内的所述气溶胶生成制品;a first planar spiral coil and a second planar spiral coil arranged in a spaced relationship for heating the aerosol-generating article received in the receiving cavity;

电路,可操作地连接所述第一平面螺旋线圈和第二平面螺旋线圈,以控制所述第一平面螺旋线圈和第二平面螺旋线圈同时加热所述气溶胶生成制品。Circuitry operatively connects the first planar spiral coil and the second planar spiral coil to control the first planar spiral coil and the second planar spiral coil to simultaneously heat the aerosol-generating article.

本申请的又一个实施例还提出一种加热装置,被配置为加热基本片状的气溶胶生成制品以生成气溶胶;所述加热装置包括:Yet another embodiment of the present application provides a heating device configured to heat a substantially sheet-shaped aerosol-generating article to generate an aerosol; the heating device comprising:

至少一个平面螺旋线圈,以用于加热接收于所述接收腔内的所述气溶胶生成制品;所述平面螺旋线圈至少包括层叠地布置的第一平面螺旋层和第二平面螺旋层。At least one planar spiral coil is provided for heating the aerosol-generating article received in the receiving cavity; the planar spiral coil comprises at least a first planar spiral layer and a second planar spiral layer arranged in a stacked manner.

本申请的又一个实施例还提出一种气溶胶生成系统,包括:Yet another embodiment of the present application further provides an aerosol generating system, comprising:

可更换的气溶胶生成制品,包括基体和气溶胶生成基质;所述气溶胶生成基质被配置为在被加热时能够生成气溶胶;所述基体被配置为能被变化的磁场穿透而发热,进而加热所述气溶胶生成基质;A replaceable aerosol-generating article comprising a base and an aerosol-generating substrate; the aerosol-generating substrate being configured to generate an aerosol when heated; the base being configured to be penetrated by a changing magnetic field to generate heat, thereby heating the aerosol-generating substrate;

可重复使用的加热装置,包括:Reusable heating device, comprising:

至少一个平面螺旋线圈;当所述气溶胶生成制品接收或位于所述第一侧时,所述至少一个磁场发生器能产生穿透所述基体的变化的磁场;at least one planar helical coil; said at least one magnetic field generator capable of generating a varying magnetic field penetrating said substrate when said aerosol-generating article is received or positioned on said first side;

所述平面螺旋线圈具有第一方向、以及垂直于所述第一方向的第二方向;所述平面螺旋线圈具有沿所述第一方向的第一尺寸、以及沿所述第二方向的第二尺寸;所述第一尺寸大于所述第二尺寸。The planar spiral coil has a first direction and a second direction perpendicular to the first direction; the planar spiral coil has a first dimension along the first direction and a second dimension along the second direction; the first dimension is greater than the second dimension.

本申请的又一个实施例还提出一种加热装置,被配置为加热基本片状的气溶胶生成制品以生成气溶胶;所述加热装置包括:Yet another embodiment of the present application provides a heating device configured to heat a substantially sheet-shaped aerosol-generating article to generate an aerosol; the heating device comprising:

至少一个平面螺旋线圈,以用于加热接收于所述接收腔内的所述气溶胶生成制品;所述平面螺旋线圈具有第一方向、以及垂直于所述第一方向的第二方向;所述平面螺旋线圈具有沿所述第一方向的第一尺寸、以及沿所述第二方向的第二尺寸;所述第一尺寸大于所述第二尺寸。At least one planar spiral coil for heating the aerosol-generating product received in the receiving chamber; the planar spiral coil has a first direction and a second direction perpendicular to the first direction; the planar spiral coil has a first dimension along the first direction and a second dimension along the second direction; the first dimension is larger than the second dimension.

在一些实施例中,所述第一方向是所述平面螺旋线圈的长度方向;所述第二方向是所述平面螺旋线圈的宽度方向。在一些实施例中,所述第一尺寸即所述平面螺旋线圈的长度尺寸;所述第二方向是所述平面螺旋线圈的宽度尺寸。In some embodiments, the first direction is the length of the planar spiral coil; the second direction is the width of the planar spiral coil. In some embodiments, the first dimension is the length of the planar spiral coil; the second direction is the width of the planar spiral coil.

以上气溶胶生成系统,通过第一平面螺旋线圈和第二平面螺旋线圈同时地加热气溶胶生成制品,对于加快或提升形成气溶胶是有利的。The above aerosol generating system, which heats the aerosol-generating article simultaneously by the first planar spiral coil and the second planar spiral coil, is advantageous for accelerating or enhancing the formation of aerosol.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

一个或多个实施例通过与之对应的附图中的图片进行示例性说明,这些示例性说明并不构成对实施例的限定,附图中具有相同参考数字标号的元件表示为类似的元件,除非有特别申明,附图中的图不构成比例限制。One or more embodiments are exemplarily illustrated by pictures in the corresponding drawings. These exemplifications do not constitute limitations on the embodiments. Elements with the same reference numerals in the drawings are represented as similar elements. Unless otherwise stated, the figures in the drawings do not constitute proportional limitations.

图1是本申请一实施例提供的气溶胶生成系统的示意图;FIG1 is a schematic diagram of an aerosol generating system provided in one embodiment of the present application;

图2是图1中加热装置的门盖打开后移除或更换气溶胶生成制品的示意图;FIG2 is a schematic diagram of the aerosol generating article being removed or replaced after the door cover of the heating device in FIG1 is opened;

图3是图2中气溶胶生成制品一个视角的分解示意图;FIG3 is an exploded schematic diagram of the aerosol generating article in FIG2 from one perspective;

图4是图2中加热装置一个视角的分解示意图;FIG4 is an exploded schematic diagram of the heating device in FIG2 from one perspective;

图5是图1中气溶胶生成系统一个视角的剖面示意图;FIG5 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the aerosol generating system in FIG1 from one perspective;

图6是图5中多个平面螺旋线圈装配前的分解示意图;FIG6 is an exploded schematic diagram of the plurality of planar spiral coils in FIG5 before assembly;

图7是6中串联的两个平面螺旋线圈上的电流的示意图;FIG7 is a schematic diagram of the current flowing through the two planar spiral coils connected in series in FIG6;

图8是本申请又一个实施中串联的两个平面螺旋线圈上的电流的示意图;FIG8 is a schematic diagram of currents flowing through two planar spiral coils connected in series in yet another embodiment of the present application;

图9是本申请一个实施例中驱动串联的两个平面螺旋线圈的电路的示意图;FIG9 is a schematic diagram of a circuit for driving two planar spiral coils connected in series in one embodiment of the present application;

图10是本申请又一个实施例的气溶胶生成系统的剖面分解示意图;FIG10 is a cross-sectional exploded schematic diagram of an aerosol generating system according to another embodiment of the present application;

图11是图10中气溶胶生成制品接收于加热装置内时多个基体分别位于多个第一平面螺旋线圈和多个第二平面螺旋线圈之间的示意图;FIG11 is a schematic diagram of the aerosol-generating article in FIG10 received in the heating device, with the plurality of substrates respectively positioned between the plurality of first planar spiral coils and the plurality of second planar spiral coils;

图12是图10中驱动相对的第一平面螺旋线圈和第二螺旋线圈的电路的示意图;FIG12 is a schematic diagram of a circuit for driving the first planar spiral coil and the second planar spiral coil relative to each other in FIG10;

图13是本申请又一个实施例的气溶胶生成系统的示意图;FIG13 is a schematic diagram of an aerosol generating system according to another embodiment of the present application;

图14是图13中平面螺旋线圈又一个视角的结构示意图;FIG14 is a schematic structural diagram of the planar spiral coil in FIG13 from another perspective;

图15是图14中平面螺旋线圈又一个视角的剖面示意图;FIG15 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the planar spiral coil in FIG14 from another perspective;

图16是本申请又一个实施例的加热装置一个视角的分解示意图;FIG16 is an exploded schematic diagram of a heating device according to another embodiment of the present application from one perspective;

图17是图16中电路板上布置的部分电路一个实施例的示意图;FIG17 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a partial circuit arranged on the circuit board in FIG16;

图18是图17中电路的一个实施例的基本组件的示意图;FIG18 is a schematic diagram of the basic components of one embodiment of the circuit of FIG17;

图19是图18中第三开关管在工作中的等效模型的示意图;FIG19 is a schematic diagram of an equivalent model of the third switching transistor in FIG18 during operation;

图20是本申请又一个实施例的开关控制和保护单元的示意图;FIG20 is a schematic diagram of a switch control and protection unit according to another embodiment of the present application;

图21是本申请又一个实施例的气溶胶生成制品一个视角的分解示意图;FIG21 is an exploded schematic diagram of an aerosol-generating article according to another embodiment of the present application from one perspective;

图22是图21中横梁和数量装配于托盘内的示意图;FIG22 is a schematic diagram of the crossbeam and the number of FIG21 assembled in the pallet;

图23是本申请又一个实施例的气溶胶生成制品一个视角的分解示意图;FIG23 is an exploded schematic diagram of an aerosol-generating article according to another embodiment of the present application from one perspective;

图24是本申请又一个实施例中气溶胶生成制品接收于加热装置内时多个基体的一个与多个平面螺旋线圈中的一个的示意图;FIG24 is a schematic diagram of one of the plurality of substrates and one of the plurality of planar spiral coils when the aerosol-generating article is received in a heating device according to another embodiment of the present application;

图25是本申请又一个实施例的平面螺旋线圈的示意图;FIG25 is a schematic diagram of a planar spiral coil according to another embodiment of the present application;

图26是本申请又一个实施例的基体的示意图。FIG26 is a schematic diagram of a substrate according to yet another embodiment of the present application.

具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION

为了便于理解本申请,下面结合附图和具体实施方式,对本申请进行更详细的说明。In order to facilitate the understanding of the present application, the present application is described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

本申请的一个实施例提出一种气溶胶生成系统,用于加热可作为耗材的气溶胶生成制品从而产生气溶胶。One embodiment of the present application provides an aerosol generating system for heating an aerosol generating article that can be a consumable material to generate an aerosol.

在一些实施例中,气溶胶生成系统可以包括能重复使用的加热装置,以及可更换的耗材例如气溶胶生成制品。可更换的耗材例如气溶胶生成制品接收或结合于能重复使用的加热装置组成气溶胶生成系统。In some embodiments, the aerosol generating system may include a reusable heating device and replaceable consumables such as an aerosol generating article. The replaceable consumables such as an aerosol generating article are received or combined with the reusable heating device to form the aerosol generating system.

例如图1至图2示出了一个实施例的气溶胶生成系统的示意图;在该实施例中,气溶胶生成系统包括:For example, FIG1 and FIG2 show schematic diagrams of an aerosol generating system according to an embodiment; in this embodiment, the aerosol generating system includes:

作为可更换的耗材的气溶胶生成制品200,以及容纳和接收气溶胶生成制品200并进行加热的加热装置100。The aerosol-generating product 200 is a replaceable consumable, and the heating device 100 accommodates and receives the aerosol-generating product 200 and heats it.

在图1和图2所示的实施例中,加热装置100包括设置在外壳(可以被称为壳体)内的数个部件。外壳的总体设计可变化,且可限定加热装置100的总体尺寸和形状的外壳的型式或配置可变化。通常,细长主体可由单个一体式壳体形成,或纵长壳体可由两个或更多个可分离的主体形成。在一些示例中,外壳的全部或仅部分可由诸如不锈钢、铝之类的金属或合金形成,或者其它适合的材料包括各种塑料(例如,聚碳酸酯)、金属电镀塑料(metal-plating over plastic)、陶瓷等等。在图1和图2所示的实施例中,加热装置100基本是扁的;加热装置100的纵向长度大于宽度、宽度大于厚度。In the embodiment shown in Figures 1 and 2, the heating device 100 includes several components disposed within an outer shell (which may be referred to as a housing). The overall design of the housing may vary, and the type or configuration of the housing, which may define the overall size and shape of the heating device 100, may vary. Typically, the elongated body may be formed from a single, integral housing, or the longitudinally elongated housing may be formed from two or more separable bodies. In some examples, all or only a portion of the housing may be formed from a metal or alloy such as stainless steel, aluminum, or other suitable materials including various plastics (e.g., polycarbonate), metal-plating over plastic, ceramic, and the like. In the embodiment shown in Figures 1 and 2, the heating device 100 is substantially flat; the longitudinal length of the heating device 100 is greater than its width, and the width is greater than its thickness.

在一些实施例中,加热装置100的外壳基本界定加热装置100的外表面;在图1至图2所示的实施例中,加热装置100包括:In some embodiments, the housing of the heating device 100 substantially defines the outer surface of the heating device 100. In the embodiment shown in Figures 1 and 2, the heating device 100 includes:

外壳,可以包含一个或多个可重复使用的部件;外壳具有沿纵向方向相背的近端110和远端120、沿宽度方向相背的第一侧130和第二侧140、以及沿厚度方向相背的前侧150和后侧160。The housing may include one or more reusable components; the housing has a proximal end 110 and a distal end 120 opposite to each other in the longitudinal direction, a first side 130 and a second side 140 opposite to each other in the width direction, and a front side 150 and a rear side 160 opposite to each other in the thickness direction.

在使用中,近端110被配置为作为用户吸食气溶胶的一端,在近端110设有可供用户抽吸的吸嘴件111;而远端120是远离用户的一端。远端120布置有充电接口121;充电接口121用于对加热装置100和/或加热装置100内的电芯10充电。在一些实施例中,充电接口121采用的是USB Type-C型接口;或者在又一些变化的实施例中,充电接口121还可以采用USB 2.0、USB 3.0或USB 4pin式接口。During use, the proximal end 110 is configured as the end through which the user inhales the aerosol, and is provided with a mouthpiece 111 for the user to inhale; while the distal end 120 is the end away from the user. The distal end 120 is provided with a charging port 121; the charging port 121 is used to charge the heating device 100 and/or the battery cell 10 within the heating device 100. In some embodiments, the charging port 121 is a USB Type-C port; or in other variations, the charging port 121 can also be a USB 2.0, USB 3.0, or USB 4-pin port.

在一些实施例中,吸嘴件111与外壳/第二壳体180是分别独立地制备获取后装配连接的;以及,吸嘴件111与外壳是可拆卸地连接的;进而在使用中,吸嘴件111可以从外壳上拆卸或移除;以及在它们之间可以通过密封圈例如O形圈进行气密性密封。或者在又一些实施例中,吸嘴件111与外壳/第二壳体180是由可模制材料一体地模制的,它们相对于彼此是不可拆卸或分离的。In some embodiments, the nozzle piece 111 and the housing/second shell 180 are independently prepared and then assembled and connected; and the nozzle piece 111 and the housing are detachably connected; thus, during use, the nozzle piece 111 can be detached or removed from the housing; and an airtight seal can be formed between them by a sealing ring, such as an O-ring. Alternatively, in other embodiments, the nozzle piece 111 and the housing/second shell 180 are integrally molded from a moldable material and are not detachable or separable from each other.

在使用中,前侧150是由用户操作打开门盖190,进而以用于接收气溶胶生成制品200或取出气溶胶生成制品200的一侧;后侧160是被布置感应加热器的一侧。In use, the front side 150 is the side on which the door cover 190 is opened by a user to receive or remove the aerosol-generating article 200 ; the rear side 160 is the side on which the induction heater is arranged.

根据图1和图2所示,加热装置100的外壳包括:As shown in FIG1 and FIG2 , the housing of the heating device 100 includes:

第一壳体170和第二壳体180;第一壳体170靠近或界定前侧150,第二壳体180靠近或界定后侧160。The first shell 170 and the second shell 180 ; the first shell 170 is close to or defines the front side 150 , and the second shell 180 is close to or defines the rear side 160 .

图1和图2的实施例中,加热装置100和/或加热装置100的外壳,是纵长的筒状形状;以及在实施例中,加热装置100和/或加热装置100的外壳的长度是大于宽度、以及宽度大于厚度,进而使加热装置100和/或加热装置100的外壳被构造成是扁的形状。In the embodiments of Figures 1 and 2, the heating device 100 and/or the outer shell of the heating device 100 is in a longitudinal cylindrical shape; and in the embodiments, the length of the heating device 100 and/or the outer shell of the heating device 100 is greater than the width, and the width is greater than the thickness, thereby making the heating device 100 and/or the outer shell of the heating device 100 configured to be flat.

在一些实施例中,加热装置100和/或加热装置100的外壳的长度尺寸介于60~160mm;以及,加热装置100和/或加热装置100的外壳的宽度尺寸介于22~50mm;以及,加热装置100和/或加热装置100的外壳的厚度尺寸介于5~20mm。In some embodiments, the length dimension of the heating device 100 and/or the shell of the heating device 100 is between 60 and 160 mm; and the width dimension of the heating device 100 and/or the shell of the heating device 100 is between 22 and 50 mm; and the thickness dimension of the heating device 100 and/or the shell of the heating device 100 is between 5 and 20 mm.

根据图2所示,气溶胶生成制品200大致被构造成是片状或薄片的形状;片状或薄片可表征为,气溶胶生成制品200的长度大于等于宽度、以及宽度大于厚度。2 , the aerosol-generating article 200 is generally configured in the shape of a sheet or a flake. The sheet or flake shape can be characterized as the aerosol-generating article 200 having a length greater than or equal to a width, and a width greater than a thickness.

相应地,加热装置100包括:Accordingly, the heating device 100 comprises:

接收腔510,位于外壳内;以及,接收腔510基本是与气溶胶生成制品200的形状适配的,以用于接收气溶胶生成制品200。在一些实施例中,接收腔510的长度大于等于宽度、以及宽度大于厚度;以及,接收腔510是平行于加热装置100的纵向方向和宽度方向的平面布置的。A receiving cavity 510 is located within the housing; the receiving cavity 510 is substantially adapted to the shape of the aerosol-generating article 200 for receiving the aerosol-generating article 200. In some embodiments, the length of the receiving cavity 510 is greater than or equal to the width, and the width is greater than the thickness; and the receiving cavity 510 is arranged in a plane parallel to the longitudinal direction and the width direction of the heating device 100.

根据图1和图2所示,接收腔510在外壳的前侧150界定有敞口171。在实施例中,敞口171是由外壳的第一壳体170形成或界定的。在使用中,气溶胶生成制品200能由敞口171可移除地接收于接收腔510内或移除。1 and 2 , the receiving cavity 510 defines an opening 171 on the front side 150 of the housing. In an embodiment, the opening 171 is formed or defined by the first shell 170 of the housing. In use, the aerosol-generating article 200 can be removably received in or removed from the receiving cavity 510 through the opening 171.

根据图1和图2所示,加热装置100还包括:As shown in FIG1 and FIG2 , the heating device 100 further includes:

可移动的门盖190,可移动地结合于加热装置100的外壳,并能相对于外壳移动,进而选择性地在打开位置和关闭位置之间移动;门盖190在打开位置中,打开敞口171以使用户能操作将气溶胶生成制品200可移除地接收于接收腔510或移除;门盖190在关闭位置中,遮挡和关闭敞口171,以阻止用户能操作将气溶胶生成制品200可移除地接收于接收腔510或移除。The movable door cover 190 is movably coupled to the outer shell of the heating device 100 and can move relative to the outer shell to selectively move between an open position and a closed position; when the door cover 190 is in the open position, the opening 171 is opened to enable the user to removably receive the aerosol generating product 200 in the receiving chamber 510 or remove it; when the door cover 190 is in the closed position, the opening 171 is blocked and closed to prevent the user from removably receiving the aerosol generating product 200 in the receiving chamber 510 or removing it.

根据图1、图2和图4所示,外壳的第二壳体180在第一侧130布置有沿纵向布置的销轴181;门盖190通过销轴181与外壳铰接,并能绕销轴181进行转动,如图2中箭头R1所示。进而,门盖190能通过转动以选择性地在打开位置和关闭位置之间配置,从而选择性地打开或关闭敞口171。或者在又一些变化的实施例中,销轴181可以布置于外壳的第二侧140;门盖190在第二侧140与外壳形成转动连接。或者在又一些变化的实施例中,销轴181可以位于门盖190上。As shown in Figures 1, 2, and 4, the second housing 180 of the housing is provided with a longitudinally arranged pin 181 on the first side 130. A door cover 190 is hingedly connected to the housing via the pin 181 and can rotate about the pin 181, as indicated by arrow R1 in Figure 2. Furthermore, the door cover 190 can be selectively configured between an open position and a closed position by rotation, thereby selectively opening or closing the opening 171. Alternatively, in other alternative embodiments, the pin 181 can be disposed on the second side 140 of the housing; the door cover 190 is pivotally connected to the housing at the second side 140. Alternatively, in other alternative embodiments, the pin 181 can be located on the door cover 190.

或者在又一些其他的变化实施例中,门盖190是贴合于第一壳体170的前侧150的表面的,并能沿纵向方向相对于第一壳体170线性地移动;进而在移动中选择性地在打开位置和关闭位置之间配置,从而选择性地打开或关闭敞口171。Or in some other variant embodiments, the door cover 190 is attached to the surface of the front side 150 of the first shell 170 and can move linearly relative to the first shell 170 in the longitudinal direction; and then selectively configured between the open position and the closed position during the movement, thereby selectively opening or closing the opening 171.

根据图2和图3所示,气溶胶生成制品200包括沿长度方向相背的第一端210和第二端220。以及,气溶胶生成制品200包括:2 and 3 , the aerosol-generating article 200 includes a first end 210 and a second end 220 that are opposite to each other along the length direction. Furthermore, the aerosol-generating article 200 includes:

彼此隔离的第一空气入口251和第二空气入口252,形成或界定于第二端220;A first air inlet 251 and a second air inlet 252 isolated from each other are formed or defined at the second end 220;

彼此隔离的第一空气出口261和第二空气出口262,形成或界定于第一端210;A first air outlet 261 and a second air outlet 262 isolated from each other are formed or defined at the first end 210;

从第一空气入口251延伸至第一空气出口261的第一空气通道R21,以及从第二空气入口252延伸至第二空气出口262的第二空气通道R22。第一空气通道R21和/或第二空气通道R22是沿气溶胶生成制品200的长度方向延伸布置的。第一空气通道R21和第二空气通道R22是彼此隔离的。第一空气通道R21和/或第二空气通道R22是平直地延伸的。A first air channel R21 extends from the first air inlet 251 to the first air outlet 261, and a second air channel R22 extends from the second air inlet 252 to the second air outlet 262. The first air channel R21 and/or the second air channel R22 are arranged to extend along the length direction of the aerosol-generating article 200. The first air channel R21 and the second air channel R22 are isolated from each other. The first air channel R21 and/or the second air channel R22 extend straight.

根据图2和图3所示,气溶胶生成制品200包括:As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the aerosol generating article 200 includes:

限定封闭体积的外部主体230,是刚性的,由盖板231和托盘232共同界定;具体地,盖板231和托盘232沿气溶胶生成制品200的厚度方向结合,形成或界定气溶胶生成制品200的外部主体230。托盘232上布置有至少一个或多个离散地或阵列地布置的凹腔。具体地,凹腔包括至少一个或多个沿纵向方向间隔布置的第一凹腔271、以及至少一个或多个沿纵向方向间隔布置的第二凹腔272;至少一个或多个第一凹腔271是沿第一空气通道R21布置的;至少一个或多个第二凹腔272是沿第二空气通道R22布置的。The outer body 230, which defines an enclosed volume, is rigid and is bounded by a cover plate 231 and a tray 232. Specifically, the cover plate 231 and the tray 232 are combined along the thickness direction of the aerosol-generating article 200 to form or define the outer body 230 of the aerosol-generating article 200. The tray 232 is provided with at least one or more discrete or arrayed cavities. Specifically, the cavities include at least one or more first cavities 271 spaced apart in the longitudinal direction and at least one or more second cavities 272 spaced apart in the longitudinal direction. At least one or more first cavities 271 are arranged along the first air passage R21, and at least one or more second cavities 272 are arranged along the second air passage R22.

在一些实施例中,盖板231和托盘232之间通过过盈或紧配等方式紧固结合。在一些实施例中,盖板231和/或托盘232上布置有沿长度方向从第一端210延伸至第二端220的分隔凸沿235;当盖板231和托盘232结合于彼此后,由分隔凸沿235分隔第一空气通道R21和第二空气通道R22。在实施例中,第一空气通道R21和/或第一空气入口251和/或第一空气出口261布置于分隔凸沿235的一侧,第二空气通道R22和/或第二空气入口252和/或第二空气出口262布置于分隔凸沿235的另一侧。In some embodiments, the cover plate 231 and the tray 232 are securely connected by means of an interference fit or a tight fit. In some embodiments, a separating flange 235 is disposed on the cover plate 231 and/or the tray 232, extending longitudinally from the first end 210 to the second end 220. When the cover plate 231 and the tray 232 are coupled together, the separating flange 235 separates the first air channel R21 from the second air channel R22. In some embodiments, the first air channel R21 and/or the first air inlet 251 and/or the first air outlet 261 are disposed on one side of the separating flange 235, while the second air channel R22 and/or the second air inlet 252 and/or the second air outlet 262 are disposed on the other side of the separating flange 235.

盖板231和托盘232之间还布置有多个基体241、以及分别形成或结合于多个基体241上的气溶胶生成基质242;基体241能被变化的磁场穿透而发热,进而加热结合于其上的气溶胶生成基质242生成气溶胶。气溶胶生成基质242是片状或块状的固体或凝胶。Multiple substrates 241 and aerosol-generating matrices 242 formed or bonded to each of the substrates 241 are arranged between the cover 231 and the tray 232. The substrates 241 are penetrated by the changing magnetic field, generating heat that in turn heats the aerosol-generating matrices 242 bonded thereto, generating aerosol. The aerosol-generating matrices 242 are solid or gel-like sheets or blocks.

在一些实施例中,基体241是片状的。基体241大约具有0.03~1.0mm的厚度。更加优选的实施例中,基体241大约具有0.03~0.2mm的厚度。在一些具体的实施例中,基体241的厚度为0.26mm。In some embodiments, the substrate 241 is sheet-shaped. The substrate 241 has a thickness of approximately 0.03 to 1.0 mm. In a more preferred embodiment, the substrate 241 has a thickness of approximately 0.03 to 0.2 mm. In some specific embodiments, the substrate 241 has a thickness of 0.26 mm.

在一些实施例中,气溶胶生成基质242是布置于基体241上的连续的薄层;例如,气溶胶生成基质242基本完全覆盖基体241的至少一个侧表面。In some embodiments, the aerosol-generating substrate 242 is a continuous thin layer disposed on the substrate 241 ; for example, the aerosol-generating substrate 242 substantially completely covers at least one side surface of the substrate 241 .

在一些实施例中,气溶胶生成基质242可用于意指能够释放可形成气溶胶的挥发性化合物的基质。可以通过加热气溶胶生成基质242来释放挥发性化合物以生成的气溶胶。在一些通常的实施例中,气溶胶生成基质242在室温下是或可以包括固体或凝胶。In some embodiments, aerosol-generating substrate 242 can be used to refer to a substrate capable of releasing volatile compounds that can form an aerosol. The volatile compounds can be released to form an aerosol by heating aerosol-generating substrate 242. In some typical embodiments, aerosol-generating substrate 242 is or can include a solid or gel at room temperature.

在一些实施例中,气溶胶生成基质242可以包括香草叶、烟叶、均质烟草、膨胀烟草中的一种或多种的粉末、颗粒、碎片细条、条带或薄片中的一种或多种;或者,固体气溶胶生成基质242可以包含附加的烟草或非烟草的挥发性香味化合物,以在基质受热时被释放。In some embodiments, the aerosol-generating substrate 242 may include one or more of powder, particles, shredded strips, ribbons, or flakes of one or more of herb leaves, tobacco leaves, homogenized tobacco, and expanded tobacco; or, the solid aerosol-generating substrate 242 may contain additional tobacco or non-tobacco volatile flavor compounds to be released when the substrate is heated.

在一些实施例中,气溶胶生成基质242可以包括活性基材;活性基材包括或来源于一种或多种植物制品或其组分;例如在一些具体的实施例中,活性基材包括植物的叶片、树皮、纤维组织、茎、根、花瓣、果实等;例如在一个具体的实施例中,活性基材包括或来源于一种或多种植物品种或其组分、衍生物或提取物,并且该植物品种是烟草。例如在一个具体的实施例中,活性基材包括由烟草和中草药等植物的混合。活性基材可包括烟草或含烟草材料;例如活性基材可包括以下各项中的任一种:烟草叶、烟草叶脉片段、复原烟草、均质化烟草、挤出烟草、烟草浆料、流延叶烟草和膨胀烟草。In some embodiments, the aerosol-generating substrate 242 may include an active substrate; the active substrate includes or is derived from one or more plant products or components thereof; for example, in some specific embodiments, the active substrate includes plant leaves, bark, fibrous tissue, stems, roots, petals, fruits, etc.; for example, in one specific embodiment, the active substrate includes or is derived from one or more plant species or components, derivatives, or extracts thereof, and the plant species is tobacco. For example, in one specific embodiment, the active substrate includes a mixture of plants such as tobacco and Chinese herbal medicine. The active substrate may include tobacco or tobacco-containing materials; for example, the active substrate may include any of the following: tobacco leaves, tobacco leaf vein segments, reconstituted tobacco, homogenized tobacco, extruded tobacco, tobacco slurry, cast leaf tobacco, and expanded tobacco.

在一些可选的实施例中,气溶胶生成基质242还包括:香料;香料可包含挥发性香味组分。例如通常的实施例中,香料可提供选自薄荷醇、柠檬、香草、橙、冬青、樱桃和肉桂的香味;香料可包括在加热时从气溶胶生成基质242中释放出来的挥发性烟草香料化合物。In some optional embodiments, the aerosol-generating substrate 242 further comprises a flavorant. The flavorant may comprise a volatile flavor component. For example, in typical embodiments, the flavorant may provide a flavor selected from menthol, lemon, vanilla, orange, wintergreen, cherry, and cinnamon. The flavorant may comprise a volatile tobacco flavoring compound that is released from the aerosol-generating substrate 242 upon heating.

在一些可选的实施例中,气溶胶生成基质242还包括:气溶胶形成剂或发烟剂;气溶胶形成剂或发烟剂在使用中有助于致密和稳定气溶胶的形成。在一些具体的实施例中,气溶胶形成剂或发烟剂是或者包括甘油、丙二醇、二甘醇、三甘醇、四甘醇等中的至少一种。In some optional embodiments, the aerosol-generating substrate 242 further includes an aerosol-forming agent or a smoke-generating agent, which facilitates the formation of a dense and stable aerosol during use. In some specific embodiments, the aerosol-forming agent or a smoke-generating agent is or includes at least one of glycerin, propylene glycol, diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, tetraethylene glycol, and the like.

在一些可选的实施例中,气溶胶生成基质242还包括:胶黏剂;胶黏剂在使用中促进气溶胶生成基质242中各成分的粘结;例如在一些具体的实施例中,胶黏剂是或者包括阿拉伯树胶、干酪素、糊精、羧甲基纤维素钠、淀粉、聚乙烯醇、瓜尔胶等中的至少一种。In some optional embodiments, the aerosol generating matrix 242 further includes: an adhesive; the adhesive promotes the bonding of the components in the aerosol generating matrix 242 during use; for example, in some specific embodiments, the adhesive is or includes at least one of gum arabic, casein, dextrin, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, starch, polyvinyl alcohol, guar gum, etc.

在一些可选的实施例中,气溶胶生成基质242还包括:增强纤维;增强纤维的纤维强度通常高于活性基材中烟草植物的纤维强度,从而在使用中增强气溶胶生成基质242的强度和可塑性。例如在一些具体的实施例中,增强纤维包括针叶木纤维、阔叶木纤维、麻纤维或亚麻纤维、竹纤维等中的至少一种。In some optional embodiments, the aerosol-generating substrate 242 further comprises reinforcing fibers. The reinforcing fibers generally have a higher fiber strength than the tobacco plant fibers in the active substrate, thereby enhancing the strength and plasticity of the aerosol-generating substrate 242 during use. For example, in some specific embodiments, the reinforcing fibers include at least one of softwood fibers, hardwood fibers, hemp fibers or flax fibers, and bamboo fibers.

在一个具体的实施例中,气溶胶生成基质242包括:活性基材65~90wt%、增强纤维3~10wt%、胶黏剂0~5wt%、香料5~15wt%、气溶胶形成剂或发烟剂10~20wt%。In a specific embodiment, the aerosol-generating matrix 242 includes: 65-90 wt% of active substrate, 3-10 wt% of reinforcing fiber, 0-5 wt% of adhesive, 5-15 wt% of flavor, and 10-20 wt% of aerosol former or smoke generator.

或者在又一个具体的实施例中,气溶胶生成基质242包括:活性基材65~90wt%、增强纤维3~10wt%、胶黏剂1~5wt%、香料5~15wt%、气溶胶形成剂或发烟剂15~40wt%。Or in another specific embodiment, the aerosol generating matrix 242 includes: 65-90 wt% of active substrate, 3-10 wt% of reinforcing fiber, 1-5 wt% of adhesive, 5-15 wt% of flavor, and 15-40 wt% of aerosol former or smoke generator.

在一些实施例中,气溶胶生成基质242的面密度为20~150g/m2。In some embodiments, the aerosol-generating substrate 242 has an areal density of 20 to 150 g/m 2 .

在一些实施例中,气溶胶生成基质242的厚度为0.1~0.6mm。以及在一些实施例中,气溶胶生成基质242的厚度大于基体241的厚度。In some embodiments, the thickness of the aerosol-generating substrate 242 is 0.1 to 0.6 mm. In some embodiments, the thickness of the aerosol-generating substrate 242 is greater than the thickness of the base 241 .

在一些实施例中,气溶胶生成基质242中的含水量为6~14wt%。In some embodiments, the water content of the aerosol-generating substrate 242 is 6-14 wt %.

在一些实施例中,气溶胶生成基质242可以包括多个亚层;例如在一些可选的实施例中,气溶胶生成基质242可以包括层压或层叠的布置的第一亚层和第二亚层。其中,第一亚层可以包括活性基材、增强纤维、气溶胶形成剂或发烟剂等;第二亚层主要包括香料。则在使用中,第一亚层用于产生气溶胶,第二亚层用于调节或改变气溶胶的口味或香味等性质。In some embodiments, aerosol-generating substrate 242 may include multiple sublayers. For example, in some optional embodiments, aerosol-generating substrate 242 may include a first sublayer and a second sublayer in a laminated or stacked arrangement. The first sublayer may include an active substrate, reinforcing fibers, an aerosol-forming agent, or a smoke-generating agent, while the second sublayer primarily includes a flavoring. During use, the first sublayer is used to generate the aerosol, while the second sublayer is used to adjust or modify the aerosol's flavor or aroma.

或者在又一些实施例中,具有多个亚层的气溶胶生成基质242可以包括层压或层叠的布置的第一亚层和第二亚层。其中,第一亚层可以包括活性基材,例如烟草;第二亚层包括香料,和粘合剂、防潮剂、防霉剂、抗菌剂等功能添加剂中的任一种或几种组成。例如,第二亚层包括香精香料0~20wt%、胶黏剂80~100wt%、防潮剂0~0.2wt%、防霉剂0~0.5wt%、抗菌剂0~0.5wt%。Alternatively, in some embodiments, the aerosol-generating substrate 242 having multiple sublayers may include a first sublayer and a second sublayer in a laminated or stacked arrangement. The first sublayer may include an active substrate, such as tobacco, and the second sublayer may include a flavoring agent and one or more functional additives such as an adhesive, a moisture barrier, a mildew inhibitor, and an antimicrobial agent. For example, the second sublayer may include 0-20 wt% of flavoring agents, 80-100 wt% of adhesives, 0-0.2 wt% of moisture barrier agents, 0-0.5 wt% of mildew inhibitors, and 0-0.5 wt% of antimicrobial agents.

在该实施例中,第二亚层的粘合剂包括阿拉伯树胶、干酪素、糊精、羧甲基纤维素钠、淀粉、聚乙烯醇、瓜尔胶中的至少一种;防潮剂可以包括富马酸二甲酯、无水氯化钙、高吸水树脂等中的至少一种;防霉剂包括联苯、邻苯基苯酚、2-吡啶硫醇-1-氧化锌、过硫酸铵、磷酸钙等中的至少一种;抗菌剂可以采用金属氧化物或金属离子无机抗菌剂等。In this embodiment, the adhesive of the second sublayer includes at least one of gum arabic, casein, dextrin, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, starch, polyvinyl alcohol, and guar gum; the moisture-proof agent may include at least one of dimethyl fumarate, anhydrous calcium chloride, and a super absorbent resin; the mildew-proof agent includes at least one of biphenyl, o-phenylphenol, 2-pyridinethiol-1-zinc oxide, ammonium persulfate, and calcium phosphate; and the antibacterial agent may be a metal oxide or metal ion inorganic antibacterial agent.

在又一些实施例中,气溶胶生成基质242的第二亚层厚度为0.001~0.1mm;在制备中,第二亚层通过喷涂、刷涂、膜转移等方式涂布于基体241上,而后再通过辊压或流延等将第一亚层结合于第二亚层表面,形成多亚层的气溶胶生成基质242。In some other embodiments, the thickness of the second sublayer of the aerosol generating matrix 242 is 0.001 to 0.1 mm; during preparation, the second sublayer is coated on the substrate 241 by spraying, brushing, film transfer, etc., and then the first sublayer is combined with the surface of the second sublayer by rolling or casting to form a multi-sublayer aerosol generating matrix 242.

或者在又一些变化的实施例中,气溶胶生成基质242可包括凝胶和/或糊剂。凝胶可被定义为基本上稀释的交联体系,其在处于稳态时不表现出流动。糊剂可被定义为粘性流体例如膏状或浆糊状;例如,糊剂可以是流体,其在静止时具有大于1Pa·S或5Pa·S或10Pa·S的动态粘度。Alternatively, in yet other variations, the aerosol-generating substrate 242 may comprise a gel and/or a paste. A gel may be defined as a substantially dilute, cross-linked system that does not exhibit flow in a steady state. A paste may be defined as a viscous fluid such as a paste or slurry; for example, a paste may be a fluid that, at rest, has a dynamic viscosity greater than 1 Pa·s, 5 Pa·s, or 10 Pa·s.

在一个实施例中,气溶胶生成基质242和/或基体241上布置有可被识别的标识。标识可以被布置成是可被识别的图案;或者在又一些变化的实施例中,标识是可以被识别的颜色、纹路、数字、文字、二维码等等。在一些实施例中,标识用于提供气溶胶生成制品200的独特性质相关的识别指示。用户或者加热装置100,通过识别标识以获取气溶胶生成制品200的独特性质。In one embodiment, a recognizable marking is disposed on the aerosol-generating substrate 242 and/or the base 241. The marking may be arranged as a recognizable pattern; or in other variations, the marking may be a recognizable color, pattern, number, text, QR code, or the like. In some embodiments, the marking is used to provide an identification indication related to the unique properties of the aerosol-generating article 200. A user or the heating device 100 can obtain the unique properties of the aerosol-generating article 200 by identifying the marking.

在一些实施例中,气溶胶生成制品200的独特性质包括气溶胶生成制品200的各种信息,例如,真实性信息、有效期和产地。在一些实施例中,能通过标识获取以上气溶胶生成制品200的各种信息,从而可以确定气溶胶生成制品200是否为正品,或者何时该气溶胶生成制品200已经过期以及该气溶胶生成制品200在何处制造。因此,用户可能不会无意中使用不正宗的气溶胶生成制品200,过期的气溶胶生成制品200或来自非期望来源位置的气溶胶生成制品200。In some embodiments, the unique properties of the aerosol-generating article 200 include various information about the aerosol-generating article 200, such as authenticity information, expiration date, and place of manufacture. In some embodiments, the various information about the aerosol-generating article 200 can be obtained through identification, thereby determining whether the aerosol-generating article 200 is authentic, when the aerosol-generating article 200 has expired, and where the aerosol-generating article 200 was manufactured. As a result, users may not inadvertently use an inauthentic aerosol-generating article 200, an expired aerosol-generating article 200, or an aerosol-generating article 200 from an unexpected source location.

在又一些实施例中,气溶胶生成制品200的独特性质可以包括气溶胶生成基质242所含有的香料的口味,例如蜜桃味、薄荷味、橘子味。In yet other embodiments, the unique properties of the aerosol-generating article 200 may include the flavor of the flavorant contained in the aerosol-generating substrate 242, such as peach, mint, or orange.

又例如在一些实施例中,气溶胶生成制品200的独特性质可以包括气溶胶生成基质242中所含有的尼古丁的强度,例如尼古丁的含量。As another example, in some embodiments, a unique property of the aerosol-generating article 200 may include the strength of nicotine contained in the aerosol-generating substrate 242 , such as the nicotine content.

在图2和图3所示的实施例中基体241是刚性的或硬质性的。在一些实施例中,基体241是感受性的金属或合金材质制备的;从而在使用中,基体241能通过电磁诱导或被变化的磁场穿透而发热的方式被加热,转而再加热气溶胶生成基质242以产生气溶胶。在一些具体的实施例中,制备或形成基体241的感受性的金属或合金例如铁或铁合金、镍或镍合金、钴或钴合金、石墨、普通碳钢、不锈钢、铁素体不锈钢、坡莫合金等中的至少一种。在一些具体的实施例中,基体241包括合金牌号为1J50或1J85的坡莫合金;例如坡莫合金材质的基体241中铁的质量百分数介于15wt%~85wt%、镍的质量百分数不超过85wt%。In the embodiments shown in Figures 2 and 3, substrate 241 is rigid or hard. In some embodiments, substrate 241 is made of a receptive metal or alloy; thus, during use, substrate 241 can be heated by electromagnetic induction or by being penetrated by a changing magnetic field, which in turn heats aerosol-generating matrix 242 to produce an aerosol. In some specific embodiments, the receptive metal or alloy used to prepare or form substrate 241 is, for example, at least one of iron or an iron alloy, nickel or a nickel alloy, cobalt or a cobalt alloy, graphite, ordinary carbon steel, stainless steel, ferritic stainless steel, and permalloy. In some specific embodiments, substrate 241 comprises permalloy with an alloy grade of 1J50 or 1J85; for example, the mass percentage of iron in permalloy substrate 241 is between 15% and 85% by weight, and the mass percentage of nickel does not exceed 85% by weight.

具体地根据图2和图3中所示,多个基体241被容纳和保持于多个第一凹腔271和多个第二凹腔272中。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , the plurality of substrates 241 are accommodated and held in the plurality of first cavities 271 and the plurality of second cavities 272 .

位于第一凹腔271的多个气溶胶生成基质242是裸露于或位于第一空气通道R21的,进而产生的气溶胶能由第一空气通道R21输出至第一空气出口261;以及,位于第二凹腔272的多个气溶胶生成基质242是裸露于或位于第二空气通道R22的,进而产生的气溶胶能由第二空气通道R22输出至第二空气出口262。The multiple aerosol-generating substrates 242 located in the first concave cavity 271 are exposed to or located in the first air channel R21, and the aerosols generated can be output from the first air channel R21 to the first air outlet 261; and the multiple aerosol-generating substrates 242 located in the second concave cavity 272 are exposed to or located in the second air channel R22, and the aerosols generated can be output from the second air channel R22 to the second air outlet 262.

在一些实施例中,基体241可以是致密的片状;或者在又一些实施例中,基体241可以是具有网孔的网状,从而使基体241是流体可渗透的。In some embodiments, the matrix 241 may be in the form of a dense sheet; or in other embodiments, the matrix 241 may be in the form of a net having mesh openings, thereby making the matrix 241 fluid permeable.

在一些实施例中,盖板231和/或托盘232具有低导热系数、低质量热容的材料,比如氧化锆、玻璃、PEEK(聚醚醚酮)等材料,长期耐温性需要不低于250℃。或者在又一些变化的实施例中,盖板231和/或托盘232包括或者是纸;例如盖板231和/或托盘232包括由木纤维、麻纤维或亚麻纤维、竹纤维等制备的纤维纸。In some embodiments, the cover plate 231 and/or the tray 232 are made of a material with low thermal conductivity and low mass heat capacity, such as zirconium oxide, glass, or PEEK (polyetheretherketone), and their long-term temperature resistance needs to be no less than 250° C. Alternatively, in some alternative embodiments, the cover plate 231 and/or the tray 232 include or are made of paper; for example, the cover plate 231 and/or the tray 232 include fiber paper made from wood fiber, hemp fiber, flax fiber, bamboo fiber, or the like.

根据图4至图5所示,加热装置100还包括:As shown in FIG4 to FIG5 , the heating device 100 further includes:

电芯10,沿纵向方向布置于接收腔510和远端120之间,以用于对加热装置100和/或加热器供电;The battery cell 10 is arranged between the receiving cavity 510 and the distal end 120 in the longitudinal direction to supply power to the heating device 100 and/or the heater;

充电电路板23,位于电芯10和远端120之间;充电电路板23上布置有充电IC(即充电管理芯片),以用于控制通过充电接口121对电芯10的充电;The charging circuit board 23 is located between the battery cell 10 and the distal end 120 ; a charging IC (i.e., a charging management chip) is arranged on the charging circuit board 23 to control the charging of the battery cell 10 through the charging interface 121 ;

主电路板20,集成或布置有控制电路或MCU控制器;主电路板20包括沿纵向方向布置的第一部分21和第二部分22;第二部分22的至少部分位于电芯10和后侧160之间;第一部分21至少部分位于接收腔510和/或感应加热器与后侧160之间。The main circuit board 20 integrates or arranges a control circuit or an MCU controller; the main circuit board 20 includes a first portion 21 and a second portion 22 arranged in a longitudinal direction; at least a portion of the second portion 22 is located between the battery cell 10 and the rear side 160; and the first portion 21 is at least partially located between the receiving cavity 510 and/or the induction heater and the rear side 160.

在一些实施例中,充电电路板23通过导电引线或层压的导电线路等连接至主电路板20的第二部分22上。以及,电芯10抵靠和连接于主电路板20的第二部分22上。In some embodiments, the charging circuit board 23 is connected to the second portion 22 of the main circuit board 20 via conductive leads or laminated conductive traces, etc. Also, the battery cell 10 abuts against and is connected to the second portion 22 of the main circuit board 20 .

主电路板20的第一部分21上布置有MCU控制器等,以用于控制向加热器提供电力。或者主电路板20的第一部分21用于控制向加热器提供电力。主电路板20的第一部分21上布置有至少一个逆变电路,以用于将电芯10输出的直流电流转换成交变电流提供给至少一个平面螺旋线圈30,从而使平面螺旋线圈30产生变化的磁场。在一些实施例中,至少一个逆变电路包括至少一个电容器,至少一个电容器可操作地与至少一个平面螺旋线圈30组成LC振荡器,通过LC振荡器的振荡形成提供给至少一个平面螺旋线圈30的交变电流。The first portion 21 of the main circuit board 20 houses an MCU controller, etc., for controlling the power supply to the heater. Alternatively, the first portion 21 of the main circuit board 20 is used to control the power supply to the heater. The first portion 21 of the main circuit board 20 houses at least one inverter circuit for converting the direct current output by the battery cell 10 into an alternating current that is supplied to the at least one planar spiral coil 30, thereby causing the planar spiral coil 30 to generate a varying magnetic field. In some embodiments, the at least one inverter circuit includes at least one capacitor that is operable to form an LC oscillator with the at least one planar spiral coil 30. The oscillation of the LC oscillator generates the alternating current that is supplied to the at least one planar spiral coil 30.

根据图2至图5所示,加热装置100还包括:As shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 5 , the heating device 100 further includes:

第一支架50,至少部分界定接收腔510,进而容纳和接收气溶胶生成制品200。第一支架50的至少部分布置于平面螺旋线圈30与前侧150之间。第一支架50至少部分是凹形的形状,进而围绕和界定接收腔510。在一些实施例中,第一支架50是由非感受性的刚性材质制备;例如,第一支架50是由聚合物塑料或陶瓷等材质制备。The first support 50 at least partially defines a receiving cavity 510 for receiving and accommodating the aerosol-generating article 200. At least a portion of the first support 50 is disposed between the planar spiral coil 30 and the front side 150. The first support 50 is at least partially concave in shape, surrounding and defining the receiving cavity 510. In some embodiments, the first support 50 is made of a non-receptive rigid material; for example, the first support 50 is made of a polymer plastic or ceramic.

根据图2至图5所示,吸嘴件111是中空的;吸嘴件111在近端110处具有吸气口113;以及,吸嘴件111内部布置有出气通道112。As shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 5 , the suction nozzle 111 is hollow; the suction nozzle 111 has an air inlet 113 at the proximal end 110 ; and an air outlet channel 112 is arranged inside the suction nozzle 111 .

出气通道112通过支架50上布置的第一出气连通口513和第二出气连通口514与接收腔510气流连通,进而将气溶胶输出至吸气口113,如图5中箭头R30所示。第一出气连通口513和第二出气连通口514是布置于接收腔510朝向近端110的一侧的。The air outlet channel 112 is in airflow communication with the receiving chamber 510 through a first air outlet opening 513 and a second air outlet opening 514 arranged on the bracket 50, thereby outputting the aerosol to the inhalation port 113, as indicated by arrow R30 in Figure 5. The first air outlet opening 513 and the second air outlet opening 514 are arranged on the side of the receiving chamber 510 facing the proximal end 110.

根据图2至图5所示,第一支架50朝向远端120的另一侧还布置有第一进气连通口515和第二进气连通口516,以用于在抽吸中供空气进入接收腔510内。根据图2至图5所示,外壳的第一侧130布置有第一进气口131,以用于在抽吸中供外部空气进入;外壳的第二侧140布置有第二进气口141。第一支架50还具有朝向远端120和/或电芯10延伸的延伸部分52。在一些实施例中,延伸部分52位于接收腔510与电芯10之间。在一些实施例中,延伸部分52是中空的,内部具有至少一个空腔。As shown in Figures 2 to 5, the first bracket 50 is further provided with a first air inlet 515 and a second air inlet 516 on the other side of the distal end 120, for supplying air into the receiving cavity 510 during suction. As shown in Figures 2 to 5, the first side 130 of the housing is provided with a first air inlet 131 for supplying external air during suction; the second side 140 of the housing is provided with a second air inlet 141. The first bracket 50 also has an extension portion 52 extending toward the distal end 120 and/or the battery cell 10. In some embodiments, the extension portion 52 is located between the receiving cavity 510 and the battery cell 10. In some embodiments, the extension portion 52 is hollow and has at least one cavity therein.

根据图2至图5所示,第一支架50的延伸部分52还布置有:As shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 5 , the extension portion 52 of the first bracket 50 is further provided with:

第一进气通道R11,从第一进气口131延伸至第一进气连通口515;A first air intake passage R11 extending from the first air intake port 131 to the first air intake communication port 515;

第二进气通道R12,从第二进气口141延伸至第二进气连通口516。The second air intake passage R12 extends from the second air intake port 141 to the second air intake communication port 516 .

根据图5所示,当气溶胶生成制品200被接收于第一支架50的接收腔510内时,气溶胶生成制品200的第二端220的第一空气入口251是与第一进气连通口515对准并气流连通的;以及,气溶胶生成制品200的第二端220的第二空气入口252是与第二进气连通口515对准并气流连通的。以及根据图5所示,当气溶胶生成制品200被接收于第一支架50的接收腔510内时,气溶胶生成制品200的第一端210的第一空气出口261是与第一出气连通口513对准并气流连通的;以及,气溶胶生成制品200的第一端210的第二空气出口262是与第二出气连通口514对准并气流连通的。5 , when the aerosol-generating article 200 is received in the receiving cavity 510 of the first holder 50, the first air inlet 251 of the second end 220 of the aerosol-generating article 200 is aligned with and in airflow communication with the first air inlet opening 515; and the second air inlet 252 of the second end 220 of the aerosol-generating article 200 is aligned with and in airflow communication with the second air inlet opening 515. Furthermore, as shown in FIG5 , when the aerosol-generating article 200 is received in the receiving cavity 510 of the first holder 50, the first air outlet 261 of the first end 210 of the aerosol-generating article 200 is aligned with and in airflow communication with the first air outlet opening 513; and the second air outlet 262 of the first end 210 of the aerosol-generating article 200 is aligned with and in airflow communication with the second air outlet opening 514.

进而在使用中,由第一支架50的第一进气通道R11、气溶胶生成制品200的第一空气通道R21、以及吸嘴件111内部的出气通道112共同界定形成从第一进气口131延伸至吸气口113的第一气流通道。以及,第一气流通道是穿过气溶胶生成制品200的,进而以用于将位于第一气流通道的多个气溶胶生成基质242产生的气溶胶递送至吸气口113。以及在使用中,由第一支架50的第二进气通道R12、气溶胶生成制品200的第二空气通道R22、以及吸嘴件111内部的出气通道112共同界定形成从第二进气口141延伸至吸气口113的第二气流通道。以及,第二气流通道是穿过气溶胶生成制品200的,进而以用于将位于第一气流通道的多个气溶胶生成基质242产生的气溶胶递送至吸气口113。Furthermore, in use, the first air inlet channel R11 of the first support 50, the first air channel R21 of the aerosol-generating article 200, and the air outlet channel 112 within the mouthpiece 111 collectively define a first airflow channel extending from the first air inlet 131 to the inhalation port 113. Furthermore, the first airflow channel passes through the aerosol-generating article 200, thereby delivering aerosol generated by the plurality of aerosol-generating substrates 242 located in the first airflow channel to the inhalation port 113. Furthermore, in use, the second air inlet channel R12 of the first support 50, the second air channel R22 of the aerosol-generating article 200, and the air outlet channel 112 within the mouthpiece 111 collectively define a second airflow channel extending from the second air inlet 141 to the inhalation port 113. Furthermore, the second airflow channel passes through the aerosol-generating article 200, thereby delivering aerosol generated by the plurality of aerosol-generating substrates 242 located in the first airflow channel to the inhalation port 113.

在一些实施例中,第一气流通道与气溶胶生成制品200的第二空气通道R22是隔离的;以及,第二气流通道与气溶胶生成制品200的第一空气通道R21是隔离的。In some embodiments, the first air flow channel is isolated from the second air channel R22 of the aerosol-generating article 200 ; and the second air flow channel is isolated from the first air channel R21 of the aerosol-generating article 200 .

在第一气流通道和/或第二气流通道的各个部分之间的衔接和连通结构上,第一支架50的延伸部分52上布置有沿宽度方向朝向第一侧130延伸的第一接头521,以及沿宽度方向朝向第二侧140延伸的第二接头522。第一接头521用于将第一进气通道R11与第一进气口131气流连通;第二接头522用于将第二进气通道R12与第二进气口141气流连通。As for the connection and communication structure between the various portions of the first airflow channel and/or the second airflow channel, the extension portion 52 of the first bracket 50 is provided with a first joint 521 extending along the width direction toward the first side 130, and a second joint 522 extending along the width direction toward the second side 140. The first joint 521 is used to connect the first air inlet channel R11 with the first air inlet port 131; the second joint 522 is used to connect the second air inlet channel R12 with the second air inlet port 141.

根据图4至图5所示,延伸部分52内还布置有朝向末端530延伸并终止于末端530的分隔壁53,以用于隔离第一进气通道R11和第二进气通道R12。As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 , a partition wall 53 is further arranged in the extension portion 52 and extends toward and terminates at the end 530 , so as to separate the first air intake passage R11 from the second air intake passage R12 .

根据图2至图5所示,加热装置100还包括:As shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 5 , the heating device 100 further includes:

第二支架40,以用于容纳和支撑平面螺旋线圈30。第二支架40靠近后侧160布置;或者第二支架40位于平面螺旋线圈30和第二壳体180之间。具体地在装配后,第一支架50和第二支架40将平面螺旋线圈30容纳和保持于它们之间。Second bracket 40 is used to accommodate and support planar spiral coil 30. Second bracket 40 is arranged near rear side 160; or second bracket 40 is located between planar spiral coil 30 and second housing 180. Specifically, after assembly, first bracket 50 and second bracket 40 accommodate and retain planar spiral coil 30 therebetween.

根据图2至图5所示,第二支架40朝向前侧150和/或第一支架50的表面布置有第一环形凸沿41和第二环形凸沿42。第一环形凸沿41和第二环形凸沿42之间界定至少一个或多个容纳腔43。在装配后,多个平面螺旋线圈30分别被容纳和安装于多个容纳腔43内,进而分别被第一环形凸沿41围绕。第一环形凸沿41上还布置有若干个缺口,以用于供平面螺旋线圈30的导电引线经由缺口穿过至第一环形凸沿41外,而后再贯穿第二支架40后连接至主电路板20上。As shown in Figures 2 to 5 , the second bracket 40 is provided with a first annular flange 41 and a second annular flange 42 on its surface facing the front side 150 and/or the first bracket 50. The first annular flange 41 and the second annular flange 42 define at least one or more accommodating cavities 43. After assembly, the planar spiral coils 30 are accommodated and mounted within the cavities 43, and are then surrounded by the first annular flange 41. The first annular flange 41 also has several notches for the conductive leads of the planar spiral coils 30 to pass through the notches to the outside of the first annular flange 41, then through the second bracket 40 and connect to the main circuit board 20.

根据图4至图7所示,加热装置100还包括:As shown in FIG. 4 to FIG. 7 , the heating device 100 further includes:

至少一个或多个感应加热器,布置于接收腔510与后侧160之间;至少一个或多个感应加热器能由主电路板20提供电力。在图4至图7所示的实施例中,至少一个或多个感应加热器被构造成是能产生变化的磁场的电磁感应感应加热器,以通过磁场诱导加热气溶胶生成制品200的基体241发热。当气溶胶生成制品200接收于接收腔内时,至少一个或多个感应加热器通过产生磁场诱导加热气溶胶生成制品200。At least one or more induction heaters are disposed between the receiving cavity 510 and the rear side 160; the at least one or more induction heaters can be powered by the main circuit board 20. In the embodiments shown in Figures 4 to 7, the at least one or more induction heaters are configured as electromagnetic induction heaters capable of generating a varying magnetic field to induce heating of the substrate 241 of the aerosol-generating article 200 through the magnetic field. When the aerosol-generating article 200 is received in the receiving cavity, the at least one or more induction heaters induce heating of the aerosol-generating article 200 through the magnetic field.

具体地根据图4至图7中所示,当气溶胶生成制品200接收于接收腔510内时,多个感应加热器中的每一个分别与气溶胶生成基质242和/或基体241中的每一个相对,进而每个感应加热器能对相对的基体241进行加热。Specifically, as shown in Figures 4 to 7, when the aerosol-generating article 200 is received in the receiving cavity 510, each of the multiple induction heaters is respectively opposite to the aerosol-generating matrix 242 and/or each of the bases 241, so that each induction heater can heat the relative base 241.

或者在更多的变化的实施例中,加热装置100还包括至少一个或多个加热器,加热器包括电阻加热器、红外加热器或光加热器等中的至少一种。当气溶胶生成制品200接收于接收腔内时,加热器通过电阻焦耳热发热转而传递热量加热气溶胶生成制品200的气溶胶生成基质242;或者,加热器通过辐射红外光进而加热气溶胶生成制品200的气溶胶生成基质242。Alternatively, in more varied embodiments, the heating device 100 further includes one or more heaters, including at least one of a resistive heater, an infrared heater, or a light heater. When the aerosol-generating article 200 is received in the receiving chamber, the heater generates heat through resistive Joule heating, which in turn transfers heat to heat the aerosol-generating substrate 242 of the aerosol-generating article 200. Alternatively, the heater radiates infrared light to heat the aerosol-generating substrate 242 of the aerosol-generating article 200.

在图4至图7所示的实施例中,感应加热器基本是平面的。在实施例中,感应加热器包括平面螺旋线圈30。当气溶胶生成制品200接收于接收腔内时,感应加热器基本是与基体241是平行地布置的。在图4至图10中,平面螺旋线圈30是圆形的形状;或者在又一些其他的变化实施例中,平面螺旋线圈30是方形、椭圆形等的形状。In the embodiments shown in Figures 4 to 7 , the induction heater is substantially planar. In an embodiment, the induction heater comprises a planar spiral coil 30. When the aerosol-generating article 200 is received in the receiving chamber, the induction heater is arranged substantially parallel to the substrate 241. In Figures 4 to 10 , the planar spiral coil 30 is circular in shape; in other alternative embodiments, the planar spiral coil 30 is square, oval, or the like.

在一些实施例中,当气溶胶生成制品200接收于接收腔内时,平面螺旋线圈30基本是与基体241平行地布置。并且平面螺旋线圈30与基体241之间的间距小于15mm;更加优选地,平面螺旋线圈30与基体241之间的间距小于10mm。在一些实施例中,平面螺旋线圈30与基体241之间的间距小于平面螺旋线圈30的直径。In some embodiments, when the aerosol-generating article 200 is received in the receiving chamber, the planar spiral coil 30 is arranged substantially parallel to the substrate 241. Furthermore, the spacing between the planar spiral coil 30 and the substrate 241 is less than 15 mm; more preferably, the spacing between the planar spiral coil 30 and the substrate 241 is less than 10 mm. In some embodiments, the spacing between the planar spiral coil 30 and the substrate 241 is less than the diameter of the planar spiral coil 30.

在一些实施例中,至少一个或多个平面螺旋线圈30,是离散地或阵列地布置的。In some embodiments, at least one or more planar spiral coils 30 are arranged discretely or in an array.

在一些实施例中,至少一个或多个平面螺旋线圈30能独立地连接至主电路板20的第一部分21,进而能由主电路板20独立地提供电力。例如在一些实施例中,多个平面螺旋线圈30连接至主电路板20,进而能由主电路板20独立地提供交变电流使多个平面螺旋线圈30独立地产生磁场,从而单独地启动加热。例如在一些实施例中,若干或多个平面螺旋线圈30都是可单独启动的;从而使得每个平面螺旋线圈30能够仅单独地加热相对的基体241,进而使基体241上的气溶胶生成基质242被加热生成气溶胶。又例如在一些实施例中,主电路板20被配置为控制若干或多个平面螺旋线圈30被按照预定的次序,一个接着一个依序地启动加热。在一些实施例中,主电路板20被配置为控制若干或多个平面螺旋线圈30不同时启动加热;从而例如在用户每次抽吸时主电路板20仅控制一个平面螺旋线圈30启动加热生成满足一次抽吸的气溶胶。在一些实施例中,在每次抽吸中,主电路板20控制若干平面螺旋线圈30中的一个单独地进行加热气溶胶生成制品200一个基体241产生的总颗粒物(TPM)的量可为至少1.5毫克、至少1.7毫克、至少2.0毫克、至少2.5毫克、至少3.0毫克、约1.0毫克至约5.0毫克、约1.5毫克至约4.0毫克、约2.0毫克至约4.0毫克或约2.0毫克至约3.0毫克、至少3毫克至约7毫克、约4毫克至约8毫克、以及约5毫克至约10毫克。In some embodiments, at least one or more planar spiral coils 30 can be independently connected to the first portion 21 of the main circuit board 20 and can be independently powered by the main circuit board 20. For example, in some embodiments, multiple planar spiral coils 30 are connected to the main circuit board 20, and the main circuit board 20 can independently supply alternating current to each of the planar spiral coils 30, causing each of the planar spiral coils 30 to independently generate magnetic fields, thereby independently initiating heating. For example, in some embodiments, several or more planar spiral coils 30 are independently activatable, allowing each planar spiral coil 30 to independently heat the substrate 241 facing the coil, thereby heating the aerosol-generating substrate 242 on the substrate 241 and generating aerosol. For another example, in some embodiments, the main circuit board 20 is configured to control the heating of the several or more planar spiral coils 30 to be sequentially activated in a predetermined order. In some embodiments, the main circuit board 20 is configured to control the heating of the several or more planar spiral coils 30 to be initiated at different times, such that, for example, during each puff by a user, the main circuit board 20 controls only one planar spiral coil 30 to activate heating to generate aerosol sufficient for a single puff. In some embodiments, during each puff, the main circuit board 20 controls one of the several planar spiral coils 30 to heat a substrate 241 of the aerosol-generating article 200 individually, and the amount of total particulate matter (TPM) generated may be at least 1.5 mg, at least 1.7 mg, at least 2.0 mg, at least 2.5 mg, at least 3.0 mg, about 1.0 mg to about 5.0 mg, about 1.5 mg to about 4.0 mg, about 2.0 mg to about 4.0 mg or about 2.0 mg to about 3.0 mg, at least 3 mg to about 7 mg, about 4 mg to about 8 mg, and about 5 mg to about 10 mg.

根据图4至图7所示的实施例中,多个平面螺旋线圈30基本是离散地布置的。多个平面螺旋线圈30基本均是处于同一个平面内的。4 to 7 , the plurality of planar spiral coils 30 are substantially discretely arranged and substantially all located in the same plane.

根据图4至图7所示的实施例中,多个平面螺旋线圈30不是各自独立地连接至主电路板20的。根据图4至图7所示的实施例中,多个平面螺旋线圈30的至少两个是串联的,进而在使用中是同时产生磁场的。或者,多个平面螺旋线圈30是两两串联的。In the embodiments shown in Figures 4 to 7 , the plurality of planar spiral coils 30 are not independently connected to the main circuit board 20. In the embodiments shown in Figures 4 to 7 , at least two of the plurality of planar spiral coils 30 are connected in series, thereby simultaneously generating a magnetic field during use. Alternatively, the plurality of planar spiral coils 30 are connected in series in pairs.

例如根据图4至图7所示的实施例中,多个平面螺旋线圈30分别被记为或包括:平面螺旋线圈30A、平面螺旋线圈30B、平面螺旋线圈30C、平面螺旋线圈30D、平面螺旋线圈30E、平面螺旋线圈30F。其中,平面螺旋线圈30A和平面螺旋线圈30B是串联的,平面螺旋线圈30C和平面螺旋线圈30D是串联的,平面螺旋线圈30E和平面螺旋线圈30F是串联的。For example, according to the embodiments shown in Figures 4 to 7 , the plurality of planar spiral coils 30 are respectively designated as or include: planar spiral coil 30A, planar spiral coil 30B, planar spiral coil 30C, planar spiral coil 30D, planar spiral coil 30E, and planar spiral coil 30F. Planar spiral coil 30A and planar spiral coil 30B are connected in series, planar spiral coil 30C and planar spiral coil 30D are connected in series, and planar spiral coil 30E and planar spiral coil 30F are connected in series.

图6示出了两个平面螺旋线圈30的一个串联构造;在图6中,平面螺旋线圈30A上布置有电接头311和电接头312;其中,电接头311由平面螺旋线圈30A的径向的内侧的第一端延伸出,电接头312由平面螺旋线圈30A的径向的外侧的第二端延伸出。同样地,平面螺旋线圈30B上布置有电接头321和电接头322;电接头321由平面螺旋线圈30B的径向的内侧的第一端延伸出,电接头322由平面螺旋线圈30B的径向的外侧的第二端延伸出。平面螺旋线圈30A和平面螺旋线圈30B通过将电接头311和电接头322连接进而形成串联,而后通过电接头312和电接头321分别连接至主电路板20,进而使主电路板20通过电接头312和电接头321对串联的平面螺旋线圈30A和平面螺旋线圈30B提供交变电流。根据图7中所示,当电流流过平面螺旋线圈30A和平面螺旋线圈30B时,平面螺旋线圈30A上的电流i11和平面螺旋线圈30B上的电流i12均是顺时针螺旋的;则根据右手螺旋定则,平面螺旋线圈30A和平面螺旋线圈30B同时工作时,它们产生的磁场方向,沿轴线上是相同的。FIG6 illustrates a series configuration of two planar spiral coils 30. In FIG6 , planar spiral coil 30A is provided with electrical connectors 311 and 312. Electrical connector 311 extends from a radially inner first end of planar spiral coil 30A, while electrical connector 312 extends from a radially outer second end of planar spiral coil 30A. Similarly, planar spiral coil 30B is provided with electrical connectors 321 and 322. Electrical connector 321 extends from a radially inner first end of planar spiral coil 30B, while electrical connector 322 extends from a radially outer second end of planar spiral coil 30B. Planar spiral coils 30A and 30B are connected in series by connecting electrical connectors 311 and 322. These are then connected to the main circuit board 20 via electrical connectors 312 and 321, respectively. The main circuit board 20 then supplies alternating current to the series-connected planar spiral coils 30A and 30B via electrical connectors 312 and 321, respectively. As shown in FIG. 7 , when current flows through the planar spiral coil 30A and the planar spiral coil 30B, the current i11 on the planar spiral coil 30A and the current i12 on the planar spiral coil 30B are both clockwise spirals. According to the right-hand spiral rule, when the planar spiral coil 30A and the planar spiral coil 30B operate simultaneously, the directions of the magnetic fields they generate are the same along the axis.

或者图8示出了又一个变化实施例中平面螺旋线圈30A和平面螺旋线圈30B的串联连接布置;在图8所示中,平面螺旋线圈30A和平面螺旋线圈30B通过将电接头311和电接头321a连接进而形成串联,进而使主电路板20通过电接头312a和电接头322a对串联的平面螺旋线圈30A和平面螺旋线圈30B提供交变电流。根据图8中所示,当电流流过平面螺旋线圈30A和平面螺旋线圈30B时,平面螺旋线圈30A上的电流i11和平面螺旋线圈30B上的电流i12中的一个是顺时针螺旋、另一个是逆时针螺旋的;则根据右手螺旋定则,平面螺旋线圈30A和平面螺旋线圈30B同时工作时,它们产生的磁场方向沿着轴线是相反的。Alternatively, FIG8 illustrates a series connection arrangement of planar spiral coil 30A and planar spiral coil 30B in yet another alternative embodiment. As shown in FIG8 , planar spiral coil 30A and planar spiral coil 30B are connected in series by connecting electrical connector 311 and electrical connector 321a. Main circuit board 20 then supplies alternating current to planar spiral coil 30A and planar spiral coil 30B via electrical connector 312a and electrical connector 322a. As shown in FIG8 , when current flows through planar spiral coil 30A and planar spiral coil 30B, one of current i11 in planar spiral coil 30A and current i12 in planar spiral coil 30B spirals clockwise, while the other spirals counterclockwise. Therefore, according to the right-hand spiral rule, when planar spiral coil 30A and planar spiral coil 30B operate simultaneously, the directions of the magnetic fields they generate are opposite along their axes.

在一些实施例中,平面螺旋线圈30A和平面螺旋线圈30B是分别独立地由导线材料平面螺旋绕制后,再通过导电引线将它们各自的一个电接头焊接形成串联的。或者在又一些变化的实施例中,串联的平面螺旋线圈30A和平面螺旋线圈30B是由同一根导线材料连续地螺旋绕制形成的。在一些实施例中,将平面螺旋线圈30A和平面螺旋线圈30B之间提供串联连接的导线的长度尽可能地短,这一部分提供串联连接的导线哎使用中为无用功,过长则徒增加内阻。In some embodiments, planar spiral coil 30A and planar spiral coil 30B are independently wound in a planar spiral from a conductive material, and then their respective electrical connections are welded together via conductive wires to form a series connection. Alternatively, in other variations, planar spiral coil 30A and planar spiral coil 30B are continuously wound in a spiral from the same conductive material. In some embodiments, the length of the conductive wire providing the series connection between planar spiral coil 30A and planar spiral coil 30B is minimized. This portion of the conductive wire is ineffective during use, while excessive length simply increases internal resistance.

图9示出了一个实施例中主电路板20上布置的电路的部分的示意图,以用于接入串联的平面螺旋线圈30A和平面螺旋线圈30B,以用于对串联的平面螺旋线圈30A和平面螺旋线圈30B提供交变电流。根据图9所示,电路包括:FIG9 is a schematic diagram of a portion of a circuit disposed on main circuit board 20 in one embodiment, for connecting planar spiral coil 30A and planar spiral coil 30B in series to provide alternating current to planar spiral coil 30A and planar spiral coil 30B in series. As shown in FIG9 , the circuit includes:

桥电路,例如包括由第一开关管Q1和第二开关管Q2组成的半桥;A bridge circuit, for example, includes a half-bridge consisting of a first switch tube Q1 and a second switch tube Q2;

开关管驱动器211,例如常用的MOS管驱动器芯片FD2204,以用于驱动第一开关管Q1和第二开关管Q2的导通和断开;A switch transistor driver 211, such as a commonly used MOS transistor driver chip FD2204, is used to drive the first switch transistor Q1 and the second switch transistor Q2 to be turned on and off;

电容,例如包括由电容C1和电容C2,用于与串联的平面螺旋线圈30A和平面螺旋线圈30B组成LC振荡器;例如在图9中,电容C1和电容C2分别与串联的平面螺旋线圈30A和平面螺旋线圈30B组成对称半桥的LC振荡器;Capacitors, such as capacitors C1 and C2, are used to form an LC oscillator with the planar spiral coil 30A and the planar spiral coil 30B connected in series. For example, in FIG9 , capacitors C1 and C2 respectively form a symmetrical half-bridge LC oscillator with the planar spiral coil 30A and the planar spiral coil 30B connected in series.

主电路板20上的MCU控制器通过控制开关管驱动器211,进而使第一开关管Q1和第二开关管Q2交替地导通和断开,从而形成流过平面螺旋线圈30A和平面螺旋线圈30B的交变电流,从而使串联的平面螺旋线圈30A和平面螺旋线圈30B同时产生变化的磁场以诱导各自相对的基体241形成涡流发热。类似的,主电路板20还可以相同的电路布置将串联的平面螺旋线圈30C和平面螺旋线圈30D、串联的平面螺旋线圈30E和平面螺旋线圈30F接入,以分别对它们提供交变电流。The MCU controller on the main circuit board 20 controls the switch driver 211 to alternately turn on and off the first switch Q1 and the second switch Q2, thereby generating an alternating current flowing through the planar spiral coil 30A and the planar spiral coil 30B. This causes the series-connected planar spiral coils 30A and 30B to simultaneously generate a varying magnetic field, inducing eddy current heating in the opposing substrates 241. Similarly, the main circuit board 20 can also connect the series-connected planar spiral coils 30C and 30D, and the series-connected planar spiral coils 30E and 30F, using the same circuit arrangement to provide alternating current to each of them.

在图4至图6所示的实施例中,6个平面螺旋线圈30中两两串联,而后再分别连接至主电路板20;则在使用中,主电路板20能在用户的每次抽吸中向串联的两个平面螺旋线圈30供电,进而同时地加热气溶胶生成制品200中的两个基体241和两个气溶胶生成基质242以产生气溶胶。In the embodiments shown in Figures 4 to 6, the six planar spiral coils 30 are connected in series in pairs and then respectively connected to the main circuit board 20; during use, the main circuit board 20 can supply power to the two planar spiral coils 30 connected in series during each inhalation of the user, thereby simultaneously heating the two bases 241 and the two aerosol-generating substrates 242 in the aerosol-generating article 200 to generate aerosol.

或者在又一些变化的实施例中,多个平面螺旋线圈30中的更多个是依次串联的;例如6个平面螺旋线圈30中的三个或四个依次串联。Or in some alternative embodiments, more of the plurality of planar spiral coils 30 are connected in series; for example, three or four of the six planar spiral coils 30 are connected in series.

或者在又一些变化的实施例中,多个平面螺旋线圈30中的两个例如平面螺旋线圈30A和平面螺旋线圈30B,是同时并联地接入主电路板20的;进而主电路板20能在用户的每次抽吸中向并联的两个平面螺旋线圈30供电,进而同时地加热气溶胶生成制品200中的两个基体241和两个气溶胶生成基质242以产生气溶胶。Alternatively, in some alternative embodiments, two of the multiple planar spiral coils 30, for example, the planar spiral coil 30A and the planar spiral coil 30B, are simultaneously connected in parallel to the main circuit board 20; thus, the main circuit board 20 can supply power to the two parallel planar spiral coils 30 during each inhalation of the user, thereby simultaneously heating the two substrates 241 and the two aerosol-generating matrices 242 in the aerosol-generating article 200 to generate aerosol.

图10示出了又一个实施例的气溶胶生成系统的示意图;在该实施例中,气溶胶生成系统包括:FIG10 shows a schematic diagram of an aerosol generating system according to another embodiment; in this embodiment, the aerosol generating system comprises:

被作为耗材的可更换的气溶胶生成制品200a,以及接收并加热气溶胶生成制品200a的加热装置100a。A replaceable aerosol-generating article 200a is provided as a consumable, and a heating device 100a receives and heats the aerosol-generating article 200a.

其中,气溶胶生成制品200a包括:The aerosol generating article 200a includes:

片状的托盘210a,具有多个离散地或阵列地布置的凹腔或孔211a;A sheet-like tray 210a having a plurality of discrete or arrayed cavities or holes 211a;

多个基体220a,离散地或阵列地布置于托盘210a的凹腔或孔211a内;多个基体220a中的每一个分别被布置于托盘210a的多个凹腔或孔211a中的一个凹腔或孔211a中;A plurality of substrates 220a are discretely or arrayed in the cavities or holes 211a of the tray 210a; each of the plurality of substrates 220a is respectively arranged in one of the plurality of cavities or holes 211a of the tray 210a;

气溶胶生成基质230a,包括多个离散的基质单元;多个基质单元分别位于多个凹腔或孔211a内的,并与基体220a导热或接触。多个基质单元中的每一个分别与多个基体220a中的一个结合。The aerosol-generating substrate 230a comprises a plurality of discrete substrate units, each of which is located within the plurality of cavities or holes 211a and in thermal conductivity or contact with the substrate 220a. Each of the plurality of substrate units is bonded to one of the plurality of substrates 220a.

在图10所示的实施例中,托盘210a主要是用于支撑基体220a和气溶胶生成基质230a。在一些实施例中,托盘210a包括或者是纸;例如托盘210a包括由木纤维、麻纤维或亚麻纤维、竹纤维等制备的纤维纸。或者在又一些其他的变化实施例中,托盘210a可为金属、陶瓷、玻璃、及塑料等材质。托盘210a是绝缘的。托盘210a是具有低导热系数、低质量热容的材料,比如氧化锆、玻璃、PEEK(聚醚醚酮)等材料,长期耐温性需要不低于250℃。基体220a由以上所描述的感受性的金属或合金材质制备,进而在使用中能被诱导发热以加热气溶胶生成基质230a的基质单元形成气溶胶。In the embodiment shown in FIG10 , the tray 210a is primarily used to support the base 220a and the aerosol-generating matrix 230a. In some embodiments, the tray 210a includes or is paper; for example, the tray 210a includes fiber paper made from wood fiber, hemp fiber, flax fiber, bamboo fiber, or the like. Alternatively, in still other variations, the tray 210a may be made of metal, ceramic, glass, or plastic. The tray 210a is insulating. The tray 210a is made of a material with low thermal conductivity and low mass heat capacity, such as zirconium oxide, glass, or PEEK (polyetheretherketone), and its long-term temperature resistance needs to be no less than 250°C. The base 220a is made of the receptive metal or alloy material described above, and can be induced to generate heat during use to heat the matrix units of the aerosol-generating matrix 230a to form an aerosol.

在图10所示的实施例中,加热装置100a包括:In the embodiment shown in FIG10 , the heating device 100 a comprises:

外壳180a,界定加热装置100a的外表面;外壳180a内界定有接收腔510a,以用于接收气溶胶生成制品200a;外壳180a上界定有至少一个进气口114a、至少一个出气口113a;在抽吸中,外部经由进气口114a进入,并流经接收腔510a以携带气溶胶生成制品200a被加热产生的气溶胶后递送至出气口113a,如图10中箭头R2所示;The housing 180a defines the outer surface of the heating device 100a. The housing 180a defines a receiving cavity 510a for receiving the aerosol-generating article 200a. The housing 180a defines at least one air inlet 114a and at least one air outlet 113a. During inhalation, air enters through the air inlet 114a, flows through the receiving cavity 510a, and carries the aerosol generated by the heated aerosol-generating article 200a to the air outlet 113a, as indicated by arrow R2 in FIG. 10 .

电芯10a和主电路板20a;Battery cell 10a and main circuit board 20a;

布置于接收腔510a的第一侧的多个第一平面螺旋线圈30a、以及布置于接收腔510a的第二侧的多个第二平面螺旋线圈70a。相对的第一平面螺旋线圈30a和第二平面螺旋线圈70a的轴线基本是重合的。The axes of the first planar spiral coils 30a and the second planar spiral coils 70a are substantially aligned with each other.

在一些实施例中,气溶胶生成制品200a基本是长度大于等于宽度、宽度大于厚度的片状。In some embodiments, the aerosol-generating article 200a is substantially sheet-like, with a length greater than or equal to a width, and a width greater than a thickness.

根据图11所示,当气溶胶生成制品200a被接收于加热装置100a的接收腔510a内时,气溶胶生成制品200a的多个基体220a中的每一个分别位于相对的一个第一平面螺旋线圈30a和一个第二平面螺旋线圈70a之间。进而在使用中,多个基体220a中的每一个能同时由一个第一平面螺旋线圈30a和一个第二平面螺旋线圈70a同时从两侧产生磁场,以诱导发热。通过由两个平面螺旋线圈分别从两侧同时产生磁场以诱导基体220a发热,基体220a能更快地获得磁场能量进而更快地被加热。As shown in FIG11 , when the aerosol-generating article 200a is received in the receiving chamber 510a of the heating device 100a, each of the plurality of substrates 220a of the aerosol-generating article 200a is positioned between a first planar spiral coil 30a and a second planar spiral coil 70a, respectively, facing each other. Furthermore, during use, each of the plurality of substrates 220a can be simultaneously induced to generate heat by a magnetic field generated from both sides by the first planar spiral coil 30a and the second planar spiral coil 70a. By inducing heating of the substrate 220a by the two planar spiral coils simultaneously generating a magnetic field from both sides, the substrate 220a can more quickly absorb magnetic field energy and, therefore, be heated more quickly.

在实施例中,多个第一平面螺旋线圈30a分别是与多个第二平面螺旋线圈70a相对或对准的。相对的第一平面螺旋线圈30a和第二平面螺旋线圈70a基本是同轴的;以及,第一平面螺旋线圈30a和第二平面螺旋线圈70a是平行的。In an embodiment, the plurality of first planar spiral coils 30a are respectively opposed to or aligned with the plurality of second planar spiral coils 70a. The opposed first planar spiral coils 30a and second planar spiral coils 70a are substantially coaxial; and the first planar spiral coils 30a and second planar spiral coils 70a are parallel.

在一些实施例中,相对的第一平面螺旋线圈30a和第二平面螺旋线圈70a可以串联或并联地连接,而后再接入主电路板20a,进而由主电路板20a同时向它们提供交变电流以使它们同时产生磁场。例如在图11所示的实施例中,可以通过将第一平面螺旋线圈30a的电接头311a与相对的第二平面螺旋线圈70a的电接头711a通过导电引线连接形成串联;而后再将第一平面螺旋线圈30a的电接头312a和第二平面螺旋线圈70a的电接头712a接入主电路板20a以引导交变电流。或者在又一些实施例中,可以通过将第一平面螺旋线圈30a的电接头311a与相对的第二平面螺旋线圈70a的电接头711a焊接在一起、以及将电接头312a与电接头712a焊接在一起,而后再将它们按照并联的方式接入主电路板20a以引导交变电流。In some embodiments, the opposing first and second planar spiral coils 30a and 70a can be connected in series or in parallel, and then connected to the main circuit board 20a. The main circuit board 20a then simultaneously supplies alternating current to both coils, causing them to simultaneously generate magnetic fields. For example, in the embodiment shown in FIG11 , the electrical connector 311a of the first planar spiral coil 30a and the electrical connector 711a of the opposing second planar spiral coil 70a can be connected in series via conductive wires. The electrical connector 312a of the first planar spiral coil 30a and the electrical connector 712a of the second planar spiral coil 70a can then be connected to the main circuit board 20a to conduct the alternating current. Alternatively, in other embodiments, the electrical connector 311a of the first planar spiral coil 30a and the electrical connector 711a of the opposing second planar spiral coil 70a can be soldered together, and the electrical connector 312a and the electrical connector 712a can be soldered together. These can then be connected in parallel to the main circuit board 20a to conduct the alternating current.

例如图12示出了一个实施例中,主电路板20a上布置的电路以接入并联的第一平面螺旋线圈30a和第二平面螺旋线圈70a,并在第一平面螺旋线圈30a和第二平面螺旋线圈70a上引导交变电流的示意图;在图12所示的实施例中,电路包括:For example, FIG12 shows a schematic diagram of a circuit arranged on a main circuit board 20a in one embodiment, which connects a first planar spiral coil 30a and a second planar spiral coil 70a in parallel and conducts an alternating current through the first planar spiral coil 30a and the second planar spiral coil 70a. In the embodiment shown in FIG12, the circuit includes:

桥电路,例如包括由第一开关管Q3和第二开关管Q4组成的半桥;The bridge circuit includes, for example, a half-bridge composed of a first switch tube Q3 and a second switch tube Q4;

开关管驱动器211a,例如常用的MOS管驱动器芯片FD2204,以用于驱动第一开关管Q3和第二开关管Q4的导通和断开;The switch transistor driver 211a, such as a commonly used MOS transistor driver chip FD2204, is used to drive the first switch transistor Q3 and the second switch transistor Q4 to be turned on and off;

电容,例如包括由电容C3和电容C4,用于与串联的平面螺旋线圈30A和平面螺旋线圈30B组成LC振荡器;例如在图9中,电容C1和电容C2分别与并联的第一平面螺旋线圈30a和第二平面螺旋线圈70a组成对称半桥的LC振荡器;Capacitors, such as capacitors C3 and C4, are used to form an LC oscillator with the planar spiral coil 30A and the planar spiral coil 30B connected in series. For example, in FIG9 , capacitors C1 and C2 respectively form a symmetrical half-bridge LC oscillator with the first planar spiral coil 30a and the second planar spiral coil 70a connected in parallel.

主电路板20a上的MCU控制器通过控制开关管驱动器211a,进而使第一开关管Q3和第二开关管Q4交替地导通和断开,从而形成流过第一平面螺旋线圈30a和第二平面螺旋线圈70a的交变电流,从而使第一平面螺旋线圈30a和第二平面螺旋线圈70a同时产生变化的磁场以诱导各自相对的基体220a形成涡流发热。The MCU controller on the main circuit board 20a controls the switch tube driver 211a to alternately turn on and off the first switch tube Q3 and the second switch tube Q4, thereby forming an alternating current flowing through the first planar spiral coil 30a and the second planar spiral coil 70a, so that the first planar spiral coil 30a and the second planar spiral coil 70a simultaneously generate a changing magnetic field to induce eddy current heating in their respective relative substrates 220a.

根据图10所示,在第一平面螺旋线圈30a背离接收腔510a和/或第二平面螺旋线圈70a的一侧布置有第一磁屏蔽元件33a。第一磁屏蔽元件33a基本上被构造成是平面或片状的形状。第一磁屏蔽元件33a基本是与第一平面螺旋线圈30a平行的。第一磁屏蔽元件33a使第一平面螺旋线圈30a产生的磁场能量尽可能地朝向基体220a或接收腔510a集中或扭曲。As shown in FIG10 , a first magnetic shielding element 33a is disposed on a side of the first planar spiral coil 30a facing away from the receiving cavity 510a and/or the second planar spiral coil 70a. The first magnetic shielding element 33a is generally configured in a planar or sheet-like shape. The first magnetic shielding element 33a is substantially parallel to the first planar spiral coil 30a. The first magnetic shielding element 33a concentrates or distorts the magnetic field energy generated by the first planar spiral coil 30a toward the base 220a or the receiving cavity 510a as much as possible.

根据图10所示,在第二平面螺旋线圈70a背离接收腔510a和/或第一平面螺旋线圈70a的一侧布置有第二磁屏蔽元件71a。第二磁屏蔽元件71a基本上被构造成是平面或片状的形状。第二磁屏蔽元件71a基本是与第二平面螺旋线圈70a平行的。第二磁屏蔽元件71a使第二平面螺旋线圈70a产生的磁场能量尽可能地朝向基体220a或接收腔510a集中或扭曲。As shown in FIG10 , a second magnetic shielding element 71a is disposed on a side of the second planar spiral coil 70a facing away from the receiving cavity 510a and/or the first planar spiral coil 70a. The second magnetic shielding element 71a is generally configured to be planar or sheet-like. The second magnetic shielding element 71a is generally parallel to the second planar spiral coil 70a. The second magnetic shielding element 71a concentrates or distorts the magnetic field energy generated by the second planar spiral coil 70a toward the base 220a or the receiving cavity 510a as much as possible.

在一些实施例中,第一磁屏蔽元件33a和/或第二磁屏蔽元件71a具有大约0.2~2.0mm的厚度。第一磁屏蔽元件33a和/或第二磁屏蔽元件71a被构造成是薄膜的形式。第一磁屏蔽元件33a基本是方形或圆形的片状形状。第一磁屏蔽元件33a的面积大于等于平面螺旋线圈300的面积。在一些实施例中,平面螺旋线圈300具有大约5~10mm的直径;则相应地,第一磁屏蔽元件33a的面积50mm2~200mm2。In some embodiments, the first magnetic shield element 33a and/or the second magnetic shield element 71a have a thickness of approximately 0.2 to 2.0 mm. The first magnetic shield element 33a and/or the second magnetic shield element 71a are configured as thin films. The first magnetic shield element 33a is generally square or circular, sheet-like in shape. The area of the first magnetic shield element 33a is equal to or greater than the area of the planar spiral coil 300. In some embodiments, the planar spiral coil 300 has a diameter of approximately 5 to 10 mm; accordingly, the area of the first magnetic shield element 33a is 50 mm² to 200 mm².

在一些实施例中,第一磁屏蔽元件33a和/或第二磁屏蔽元件71a具有大约0.2~2.0mm的厚度。第一磁屏蔽元件33a和/或第二磁屏蔽元件71a被构造成是薄膜的形式。In some embodiments, the first magnetic shield element 33a and/or the second magnetic shield element 71a has a thickness of about 0.2 to 2.0 mm. The first magnetic shield element 33a and/or the second magnetic shield element 71a is configured in the form of a thin film.

在一些实施例中,第一磁屏蔽元件33a和/或第二磁屏蔽元件71a可以例如包括铁氧体;铁氧体可以表示包括磁性体陶瓷的基于磁性金属的氧化物的磁性体,通常铁氧体可以包括铁磁性金属的氧化物或复合氧化物。包括铁氧体材料的第一磁屏蔽元件33a和/或第二磁屏蔽元件71a可以具有高电导率和高磁导率。或者在又一些实施例中,第一磁屏蔽元件33a和/或第二磁屏蔽元件71a还可以采用诸如铁金属基合金等的具有强磁性的高导磁合金可以对应于包括在第一磁屏蔽元件33a和/或第二磁屏蔽元件71a中。In some embodiments, the first magnetic shield element 33a and/or the second magnetic shield element 71a may comprise, for example, ferrite. Ferrite can refer to a magnetic material based on a magnetic metal oxide, including magnetic ceramics. Typically, ferrite may comprise an oxide or composite oxide of a ferromagnetic metal. The first magnetic shield element 33a and/or the second magnetic shield element 71a comprising ferrite material may have high electrical conductivity and high magnetic permeability. Alternatively, in yet other embodiments, the first magnetic shield element 33a and/or the second magnetic shield element 71a may comprise a highly magnetically permeable alloy, such as an iron-based alloy, and may be included in the first magnetic shield element 33a and/or the second magnetic shield element 71a.

或者在又一些实施例中,第一磁屏蔽元件33a和/或第二磁屏蔽元件71a具有层压结构或多层结构。例如,第一磁屏蔽元件33a和/或第二磁屏蔽元件71a可以至少包括:磁屏蔽的功能层和柔性支撑层。其中,磁屏蔽的功能层可以由以上铁氧体材料、高导磁合金制备,以提供磁屏蔽;柔性支撑层可以包括聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯(PET)或聚酰亚胺(P I),以用于提供装配和挤压的缓冲,以减少磁屏蔽的功能层的破裂或掉粉。Alternatively, in some other embodiments, the first magnetic shielding element 33a and/or the second magnetic shielding element 71a may have a laminated or multi-layered structure. For example, the first magnetic shielding element 33a and/or the second magnetic shielding element 71a may include at least: a magnetic shielding functional layer and a flexible support layer. The magnetic shielding functional layer may be made of the aforementioned ferrite material or high-permeability alloy to provide magnetic shielding; the flexible support layer may include polyethylene terephthalate (PET) or polyimide (PI) to provide a cushion during assembly and extrusion, thereby reducing cracking or powdering of the magnetic shielding functional layer.

或者在又一些实施例中,第一磁屏蔽元件33a和/或第二磁屏蔽元件71a还可以包括结合于磁屏蔽的功能层或柔性支撑层的粘贴层,以用于将第一磁屏蔽元件33a和/或第二磁屏蔽元件71a通过粘贴进行装配固定;例如将第一磁屏蔽元件33a粘贴在第一平面螺旋线圈30a的侧表面,或者将第二磁屏蔽元件71a粘贴在第二平面螺旋线圈70a的侧表面。粘贴层的材料例如环氧树脂、聚对二甲苯聚合物或聚对二甲苯聚合物等中的至少一种。Alternatively, in some other embodiments, the first magnetic shielding element 33a and/or the second magnetic shielding element 71a may further include an adhesive layer bonded to the magnetic shielding functional layer or the flexible support layer, for assembling and securing the first magnetic shielding element 33a and/or the second magnetic shielding element 71a by adhesive bonding. For example, the first magnetic shielding element 33a may be bonded to the side surface of the first planar spiral coil 30a, or the second magnetic shielding element 71a may be bonded to the side surface of the second planar spiral coil 70a. The adhesive layer may be made of, for example, at least one of epoxy resin, polyparaxylene polymer, or polyparaxylene polymer.

在一些实施例中,第一磁屏蔽元件33a是粘贴或结合于第一平面螺旋线圈30a背离接收腔510a的表面的。在一些实施例中,第二磁屏蔽元件71a是粘贴或结合于第一平面螺旋线圈30a背离接收腔510a的表面的。In some embodiments, the first magnetic shielding element 33a is attached or bonded to the surface of the first planar spiral coil 30a facing away from the receiving cavity 510a. In some embodiments, the second magnetic shielding element 71a is attached or bonded to the surface of the first planar spiral coil 30a facing away from the receiving cavity 510a.

在一些优选的实施例中,当相对的第一平面螺旋线圈30a和第二螺旋线圈70a同时产生磁场时,第一平面螺旋线圈30a和第二螺旋线圈70a产生的磁场的方向在轴线的方向上是相反的。在一些可选的实施例中,可以通过第一平面螺旋线圈30a和第二螺旋线圈70a的电接头的接入主电路板20a方式,使它们的电流螺旋方向相反。例如同时工作时,顺时针螺旋方向的电流流过相对的第一平面螺旋线圈30a和第二螺旋线圈70a中的一个、逆时针螺旋方向的电流流过它们中的另一个。以相反的磁场方向分别在基体220a的两侧同时诱导基体220a形成涡流发热,对于提升基体220a的升温效率是有利的。In some preferred embodiments, when the opposing first planar spiral coil 30a and second planar spiral coil 70a simultaneously generate magnetic fields, the directions of the magnetic fields generated by the first planar spiral coil 30a and the second planar spiral coil 70a are opposite in the direction of the axis. In some optional embodiments, the electrical connectors of the first planar spiral coil 30a and the second planar spiral coil 70a can be connected to the main circuit board 20a so that the spiral directions of the currents in the first planar spiral coil 30a and the second planar spiral coil 70a are opposite. For example, when operating simultaneously, a clockwise current flows through one of the opposing first planar spiral coil 30a and second planar spiral coil 70a, while a counterclockwise current flows through the other. Simultaneously inducing eddy current heating in the substrate 220a on both sides of the substrate 220a with opposing magnetic field directions is beneficial for improving the heating efficiency of the substrate 220a.

或者例如图13示出了又一个实施例的气溶胶生成系统的示意图;在该实施例中,加热装置100b包括:For example, FIG13 shows a schematic diagram of an aerosol generating system according to another embodiment; in this embodiment, a heating device 100b comprises:

外壳180b,界定加热装置100b的外表面;外壳180b内界定有接收腔510b,以用于接收气溶胶生成制品200b;外壳180b上界定有至少一个进气口114b、至少一个出气口113b;在抽吸中,外部经由进气口114b进入,并流经接收腔510b以携带气溶胶生成制品200b被加热产生的气溶胶后递送至出气口113b;The housing 180b defines the outer surface of the heating device 100b. The housing 180b defines a receiving cavity 510b for receiving the aerosol-generating article 200b. The housing 180b defines at least one air inlet 114b and at least one air outlet 113b. During inhalation, air enters through the air inlet 114b, flows through the receiving cavity 510b, and carries the aerosol generated by the heated aerosol-generating article 200b to the air outlet 113b.

电芯10b和主电路板20b;Battery cell 10b and main circuit board 20b;

布置于接收腔510b的一侧的多个平面螺旋线圈30b。当气溶胶生成制品200b被接收于加热装置100b的接收腔510b内时,气溶胶生成制品200b的多个基体220b中的每一个分别与多个平面螺旋线圈30b中的每一个相对。进而在使用中,多个基体220b中的每一个能由相对的平面螺旋线圈30b从一侧产生磁场诱导发热,转而加热结合于基体220b上的气溶胶生成基质230b的基质单元以产生气溶胶。Multiple planar spiral coils 30b are arranged on one side of the receiving chamber 510b. When the aerosol-generating article 200b is received in the receiving chamber 510b of the heating device 100b, each of the multiple substrates 220b of the aerosol-generating article 200b faces each of the multiple planar spiral coils 30b. Furthermore, during use, each of the multiple substrates 220b can be induced to generate heat due to the magnetic field generated from one side by the opposing planar spiral coils 30b, which in turn heats the substrate units of the aerosol-generating substrate 230b bonded to the substrate 220b to generate an aerosol.

平面螺旋线圈30b的构造参见图14和图15中所示,在该实施例中平面螺旋线圈30b是双层的螺旋线圈;平面螺旋线圈30b包括第一平面螺旋层31b和第二平面螺旋层32b。第一平面螺旋层31b和第二平面螺旋层32b基本是层叠地布置的。14 and 15 , the planar spiral coil 30 b is a double-layered spiral coil. The planar spiral coil 30 b includes a first planar spiral layer 31 b and a second planar spiral layer 32 b . The first planar spiral layer 31 b and the second planar spiral layer 32 b are arranged substantially in a stacked manner.

在一些实施例中,具有第一平面螺旋层31b和第二平面螺旋层32b的平面螺旋线圈30b是由同一根导线连续地在两个平面上螺旋缠绕形成的。或者在又一些实施例中,具有第一平面螺旋层31b和第二平面螺旋层32b的平面螺旋线圈30b是分别由两个平面螺旋线圈层叠后将电接头连接形成的。In some embodiments, planar spiral coil 30b having first planar helical layer 31b and second planar helical layer 32b is formed by continuously spirally winding a single wire in two planes. Alternatively, in other embodiments, planar spiral coil 30b having first planar helical layer 31b and second planar helical layer 32b is formed by stacking two planar spiral coils and then connecting them with electrical connectors.

根据图14和图15中所示,平面螺旋线圈30b的第一平面螺旋层31b和第二平面螺旋层32b基本是具有相同的直径或面积的。平面螺旋线圈30b上布置有由第一平面螺旋层31b沿径向方向的一侧延伸出的电接头311b、以及由第一平面螺旋层31b沿径向方向的另一侧延伸出的电接头312b。As shown in Figures 14 and 15 , the first and second planar helical layers 31b, 32b of planar spiral coil 30b have substantially the same diameter or area. Planar spiral coil 30b is provided with an electrical connector 311b extending radially from one side of first planar helical layer 31b, and an electrical connector 312b extending radially from the other side of first planar helical layer 31b.

根据图14和图15所示,由同一根导线在两个平面螺旋绕制的平面螺旋线圈30b时,导线的螺旋绕制方向均是沿着顺时针或逆时针的一个进行的。例如在图14和图15所示的实施例中,第一平面螺旋层31b是由导线从电接头311b逐渐沿径向向内顺时针螺旋绕制的,第二平面螺旋层32b是由导线从径向中心逐渐沿径向向外顺时针螺旋绕制至电接头321b形成的。则当通过电接头311b和电接头312b提供交变以产生磁场时,第一平面螺旋层31b和第二平面螺旋层32b上的电流是相同的螺旋方向,则使第一平面螺旋层31b和第二平面螺旋层32b产生的磁场方向是相同的。进而对于防止第一平面螺旋层31b和第二平面螺旋层32b产生的磁场相互抵消是有利的。As shown in Figures 14 and 15 , when a planar spiral coil 30b is formed by spirally winding the same wire in two planes, the wire is wound in either a clockwise or counterclockwise direction. For example, in the embodiments shown in Figures 14 and 15 , the first planar spiral layer 31b is formed by spirally winding the wire radially inward in a clockwise direction from the electrical connector 311b, while the second planar spiral layer 32b is formed by spirally winding the wire radially outward in a clockwise direction from the radial center to the electrical connector 321b. When alternating current is applied to generate a magnetic field through the electrical connectors 311b and 312b, the currents in the first and second planar spiral layers 31b and 32b have the same spiral direction, resulting in the magnetic fields generated by the first and second planar spiral layers 31b and 32b having the same direction. This is beneficial for preventing the magnetic fields generated by the first and second planar spiral layers 31b and 32b from canceling each other out.

在图14和图15所示中,平面螺旋线圈30b仅包括第一平面螺旋层31b和第二平面螺旋层32b的两个平面螺旋层。或者在又一些变化的实施例中,平面螺旋线圈30b还可以包括更多的平面螺旋层,例如还可以包括第三平面螺旋层、第四平面螺旋层等。As shown in Figures 14 and 15 , the planar spiral coil 30b includes only two planar spiral layers, a first planar spiral layer 31b and a second planar spiral layer 32b. Alternatively, in some alternative embodiments, the planar spiral coil 30b may include more planar spiral layers, such as a third planar spiral layer, a fourth planar spiral layer, and so on.

或者图16示出了又一个实施例的加热装置100c的示意图;在该实施例中,加热装置100c包括:Alternatively, FIG16 shows a schematic diagram of a heating device 100c according to another embodiment; in this embodiment, the heating device 100c includes:

若干个离散地或阵列式地布置的多个平面螺旋线圈30c,以用于通过产生变化的磁场以诱导加热第一支架50c的接收腔510c内的气溶胶生成制品产生气溶胶。以及,多个平面螺旋线圈30c分别单独地连接至主电路板20c,进而在能由主电路板20单独地向多个平面螺旋线圈30c中的每一个提供交变电流,以单独地使多个平面螺旋线圈30c中的每一个单独地产生磁场,以诱导加热相对的气溶胶生成制品的基体。A plurality of planar spiral coils 30c, arranged discretely or in an array, are configured to generate aerosol by generating a varying magnetic field to induce heating of the aerosol-generating article within the receiving cavity 510c of the first holder 50c. Furthermore, the plurality of planar spiral coils 30c are individually connected to the main circuit board 20c, so that the main circuit board 20 can individually supply an alternating current to each of the plurality of planar spiral coils 30c, thereby causing each of the plurality of planar spiral coils 30c to generate a magnetic field to induce heating of the substrate of the aerosol-generating article.

例如图17示出了一个实施例中能单独地向多个平面螺旋线圈30c中的每一个提供交变电流的电路的部分的框图;根据图17所示,电路包括:For example, FIG17 shows a block diagram of a portion of a circuit capable of individually providing an alternating current to each of a plurality of planar spiral coils 30c in one embodiment. As shown in FIG17 , the circuit includes:

逆变器212c,由MCU控制器211c控制,以用于将电芯10c提供的直流电流转换成交流电流;The inverter 212c is controlled by the MCU controller 211c and is used to convert the DC current provided by the battery cell 10c into AC current;

多个平面螺旋线圈30c中的每一个分别通过一个开关可操作地单独连接至逆变器212c,以用于在使用中向多个平面螺旋线圈30c中的每一个单独地提供交变电流,以在每次加热中单独地启动多个平面螺旋线圈30c的一个进行加热。Each of the plurality of planar spiral coils 30c is operably connected to the inverter 212c via a switch, so as to provide an alternating current to each of the plurality of planar spiral coils 30c during use, so as to activate one of the plurality of planar spiral coils 30c for heating in each heating operation.

图18示出了一个具体实施例中能单独地向多个平面螺旋线圈30c中的每一个提供交变电流的电路的示意图;根据图18所示,电路的逆变器212c包括:FIG18 shows a schematic diagram of a circuit capable of individually providing an alternating current to each of a plurality of planar spiral coils 30 c in a specific embodiment. As shown in FIG18 , the inverter 212 c of the circuit includes:

桥电路,包括由第一开关管Q11和开关管Q12组成的半桥;A bridge circuit, comprising a half-bridge consisting of a first switch tube Q11 and a switch tube Q12;

半桥驱动器2121c,由MCU控制器211c控制,以驱动第一开关管Q11和开关管Q12交替地导通和断开;The half-bridge driver 2121c is controlled by the MCU controller 211c to drive the first switch tube Q11 and the switch tube Q12 to be alternately turned on and off;

电容C11;Capacitor C11;

多个第三开关管,包括第三开关管Q21、第三开关管Q22、第三开关管Q23、第三开关管Q24、第三开关管Q25和第三开关管Q26;多个开关中的每一个分别用于可操作地将多个平面螺旋线圈30c中的一个连接至电容C11,进而是可操作地将多个平面螺旋线圈30c中的一个与电容C11组成非对称的半桥LC振荡器;再由第一开关管Q11和第二开关管Q12交替地导通和断开使LC振荡器,进而形成流经平面螺旋线圈30c的交变电流。Multiple third switching transistors include a third switching transistor Q21, a third switching transistor Q22, a third switching transistor Q23, a third switching transistor Q24, a third switching transistor Q25, and a third switching transistor Q26. Each of the multiple switches is respectively used to operably connect one of the multiple planar spiral coils 30c to the capacitor C11, thereby operably forming an asymmetric half-bridge LC oscillator with one of the multiple planar spiral coils 30c and the capacitor C11. The first switching transistor Q11 and the second switching transistor Q12 are then alternately turned on and off to enable the LC oscillator, thereby forming an alternating current flowing through the planar spiral coil 30c.

在图18所示的具体的器件连接中,多个平面螺旋线圈30c中的每一个的第一端连接至电容C11、第二端通过第三开关管接地,以形成LC振荡器;例如图18中多个平面螺旋线圈30c的第二端分别通过第三开关管Q21、第三开关管Q22、第三开关管Q23、第三开关管Q24、第三开关管Q25和第三开关管Q26接地;当第三开关管Q21、第三开关管Q22、第三开关管Q23、第三开关管Q24、第三开关管Q25和第三开关管Q26中的一个导通、其他断开时,则由导通的第三开关管将相应的平面螺旋线圈30c与电容C11组成LC振荡器。In the specific device connection shown in Figure 18, the first end of each of the multiple planar spiral coils 30c is connected to the capacitor C11, and the second end is grounded through the third switch tube to form an LC oscillator. For example, the second ends of the multiple planar spiral coils 30c in Figure 18 are grounded through the third switch tubes Q21, Q22, Q23, Q24, Q25, and Q26 respectively. When one of the third switch tubes Q21, Q22, Q23, Q24, Q25, and Q26 is turned on and the others are turned off, the turned-on third switch tube connects the corresponding planar spiral coil 30c and the capacitor C11 to form an LC oscillator.

在一些实施例中,在用户的多次抽吸中,MCU控制器211c控制第三开关管即Q21-Q26中的一个按照预定的次序依次地导通;进而每次仅将一个平面螺旋线圈30c与电容C11连接组成LC振荡器以形成流过该平面螺旋线圈30c的交变电流,从而在每次抽吸中仅单独地使平面螺旋线圈30c中的一个诱导加热相对的基体。In some embodiments, during multiple puffs taken by a user, the MCU controller 211c controls one of the third switches Q21-Q26 to conduct sequentially in a predetermined order. Consequently, only one planar spiral coil 30c is connected to the capacitor C11 to form an LC oscillator, thereby generating an alternating current flowing through the planar spiral coil 30c. Consequently, during each puff, only one of the planar spiral coils 30c induces heating of the opposing substrate.

图19示出了在工作中采用N-MOSFET的第三开关管即Q21-Q26的等效模型的示意图;在使用中,根据图19所示,第三开关管即Q21-Q26在工作中Vds(漏源电压,d极与s极之间的电压)具有较高的耐压,其耐压值要大于谐振电压峰值,否则d极较高的交流电压会击穿该MOSFET;而Cgd(g极与d极之间的等效电容)及Cds(d极与s极之间的等效电容)在LC振荡器的谐振电压的工作频率下,等效阻抗必须尽量大,以有利于减小该交流电的损耗。由于一般Vgs(栅源电压,g极与s极之间的电压)之间的耐压是有限的,由d极串至g极的电压为LC振荡器工作时的谐振电压,一般较高。因此,必须对Vgs进行保护,防止损坏及在该NMOSFET未打开时,由于串扰至g极的交流电压,误频繁的开启开NMOSFET,因此该Vgs之间的电压在必须限制在最低开启电压以内。FIG19 shows a schematic diagram of an equivalent model of the third switching transistors Q21-Q26, which utilize N-MOSFETs, during operation. As shown in FIG19 , the third switching transistors Q21-Q26 have a relatively high withstand voltage (Vds) during operation. This withstand voltage must be greater than the peak resonant voltage, otherwise the high AC voltage at the d-pole will break down the MOSFET. Furthermore, the equivalent impedances of Cgd (the equivalent capacitance between the g-pole and d-pole) and Cds (the equivalent capacitance between the d-pole and s-pole) must be as large as possible at the operating frequency of the LC oscillator's resonant voltage to minimize AC power losses. Since the withstand voltage between Vgs (the gate-source voltage between the g-pole and s-pole) is generally limited, the voltage from the d-pole to the g-pole represents the resonant voltage of the LC oscillator during operation and is generally relatively high. Therefore, Vgs must be protected to prevent damage and the AC voltage on the g-pole from crosstalking to the NMOSFET when the NMOSFET is not turned on, which may cause the NMOSFET to be turned on frequently. Therefore, the voltage between Vgs must be limited to the minimum turn-on voltage.

进而在图18所示的具体的器件连接中,电路还包括:Furthermore, in the specific device connection shown in FIG18 , the circuit further includes:

多个开关控制和保护单元213c,以分别用于控制和保护多个第三开关管即第三开关管Q21、第三开关管Q22、第三开关管Q23、第三开关管Q24、第三开关管Q25和第三开关管Q26的导通和断开;每个开关控制和保护单元213c包括二级管D和开关K,由MCU控制器211c通过二极管D提供信号,以使第三开关管即Q21-Q26导通或断开。Multiple switch control and protection units 213c are respectively used to control and protect the conduction and disconnection of multiple third switch tubes, namely the third switch tube Q21, the third switch tube Q22, the third switch tube Q23, the third switch tube Q24, the third switch tube Q25 and the third switch tube Q26; each switch control and protection unit 213c includes a diode D and a switch K, and the MCU controller 211c provides a signal through the diode D to turn on or off the third switch tubes, namely Q21-Q26.

开关控制和保护单元213c中的二极管D连接于MCU控制器211c与第三开关管即Q21-Q26的栅极之间。二极管D的保护作用是,当所连接的第三开关管即Q21-Q26漏极上有平面螺旋线圈30c产生的谐振高压交流电时,经第三开关管即Q21-Q26内部的等效电容串至栅极时,保护控制端如MCU控制器211c等低压器件不会被损坏。Diode D in the switch control and protection unit 213c is connected between the MCU controller 211c and the gates of the third switching transistors, Q21-Q26. Diode D provides protection by preventing damage to low-voltage components on the control side, such as the MCU controller 211c, when the resonant high-voltage AC current generated by the planar spiral coil 30c is applied to the drains of the connected third switching transistors, Q21-Q26, and then flows through the equivalent capacitors within the third switching transistors, Q21-Q26, to the gates.

开关控制和保护单元213c中的开关K的保护作用是保护所连接的第三开关管即Q21-Q26;具体地,第三开关管即Q21-Q26的耐压一般较低,典型的为小于20V;当振荡过程中高压交流电再第三开关管即Q21-Q26的栅极上时,开关K被导通及时打开,以大电流泄流保护第三开关管即Q21-Q26不会被击穿。The switch K in the switch control and protection unit 213c is configured to protect the connected third switching transistors Q21-Q26. Specifically, the third switching transistors Q21-Q26 generally have a relatively low withstand voltage, typically less than 20V. When high-voltage AC current is applied to the gates of the third switching transistors Q21-Q26 during oscillation, the switch K is turned on and opened promptly, discharging a large current to protect the third switching transistors Q21-Q26 from breakdown.

在图18所示的具体实施例中,开关控制和保护单元213c中还可以包括一个或多个限流电阻。一个或多个限流电阻可以连接于二极管D与MCU控制器211c之间、也可以连接于开关K与MCU控制器211c之间。In the specific embodiment shown in Figure 18, the switch control and protection unit 213c may further include one or more current limiting resistors. The one or more current limiting resistors may be connected between the diode D and the MCU controller 211c, or between the switch K and the MCU controller 211c.

或者图20示出了又一个变化实施例的开关控制和保护单元213c的示意图;在图20中所示,该改进型的开关控制和保护单元213c包括有:Alternatively, FIG. 20 shows a schematic diagram of a switch control and protection unit 213c according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 20 , the improved switch control and protection unit 213c includes:

二极管D,布置于MCU控制器211c和第三开关管即Q21-Q26之间,以防止谐振高压交流电经第三开关管即Q21-Q26内部的等效电容串至栅极时,保护控制端的MCU控制器211c不会被损坏;Diode D is arranged between the MCU controller 211c and the third switching tubes Q21-Q26 to prevent the resonant high-voltage AC current from flowing through the equivalent capacitors inside the third switching tubes Q21-Q26 to the gate, thereby protecting the MCU controller 211c at the control end from being damaged;

串联的分压电阻R21和电阻R22,用于对MCU控制器211c提供的控制电压进行分压;The voltage divider resistor R21 and the resistor R22 connected in series are used to divide the control voltage provided by the MCU controller 211c;

开关K1,经由电阻R23连接至第三开关管即Q21-Q26的栅极;开关K1的栅极连接至电阻R21和电阻R22之间;The switch K1 is connected to the gates of the third switching transistors Q21 to Q26 via the resistor R23; the gate of the switch K1 is connected between the resistor R21 and the resistor R22;

开关K2,将第三开关管即Q21-Q26的栅极接地;开关K2的栅极连接至开关K1和电阻R23之间。The switch K2 connects the gates of the third switching transistors Q21 - Q26 to ground; the gate of the switch K2 is connected between the switch K1 and the resistor R23 .

该实施例中,开关控制和保护单元213c包括开关K1和开关K2的电流泄流开关,能更准确地在未导通的第三开关管即Q21-Q26的栅极上消除交流电压,进而可以将本未导通的第三开关管即Q21-Q26的Vgs电压限制至0V,以防止第三开关管即Q21-Q26的微导通。In this embodiment, the switch control and protection unit 213c includes current dump switches of switches K1 and K2, which can more accurately eliminate the AC voltage on the gates of the non-conducting third switch tubes, i.e., Q21-Q26, and thus limit the Vgs voltage of the non-conducting third switch tubes, i.e., Q21-Q26, to 0V, thereby preventing the third switch tubes, i.e., Q21-Q26, from being micro-conducted.

图21和图22示出了又一个实施例的气溶胶生成制品200d的示意图;在该实施例中,气溶胶生成制品200d包括:21 and 22 show schematic diagrams of an aerosol-generating article 200d according to yet another embodiment; in this embodiment, the aerosol-generating article 200d comprises:

限定封闭体积的外部主体,由盖板231d和托盘232d共同界定;具体地,盖板231d和托盘232d沿气溶胶生成制品200d的厚度方向结合,形成或界定气溶胶生成制品200d的外部主体。The outer body defining the enclosed volume is jointly defined by the cover plate 231d and the tray 232d; specifically, the cover plate 231d and the tray 232d are combined along the thickness direction of the aerosol generating article 200d to form or define the outer body of the aerosol generating article 200d.

托盘232d上布置有位于宽度方向一侧的第一凸沿233d、以及位于宽度方向另一侧的第二凸沿234d;第一凸沿233d和第二凸沿234d从长度方向从托盘232d的一端延伸至另一端;并在第一凸沿233d和第二凸沿234d之间界定有沿长度方向穿过托盘232d的凹陷部235d。The tray 232d is provided with a first flange 233d on one side in the width direction and a second flange 234d on the other side in the width direction; the first flange 233d and the second flange 234d extend from one end to the other end of the tray 232d in the length direction; and a recessed portion 235d is defined between the first flange 233d and the second flange 234d, which passes through the tray 232d in the length direction.

气溶胶生成制品200d还包括:The aerosol-generating article 200d further comprises:

竖梁236d,沿气溶胶生成制品200d的长度延伸布置;至少一个竖梁236d被安装于托盘232d的凹陷部235d内,并位于第一凸沿233d和第二凸沿234d之间;A vertical beam 236d extending along the length of the aerosol-generating article 200d; at least one vertical beam 236d is mounted in the recessed portion 235d of the tray 232d and is located between the first ledge 233d and the second ledge 234d;

多个横梁237d,沿气溶胶生成制品200d的宽度延伸,并被安装于托盘232d的凹陷部235d内;多个横梁237d的部分位于第一凸沿233d和竖梁236d之间、以及部分位于竖梁236d和第二凸沿234d之间;a plurality of cross beams 237d extending along the width of the aerosol-generating article 200d and mounted within the recessed portion 235d of the tray 232d; the plurality of cross beams 237d being partially located between the first ledge 233d and the vertical beam 236d, and partially located between the vertical beam 236d and the second ledge 234d;

在装配后,由竖梁236d和多个横梁237d将托盘232d的凹陷部235d分隔形成多个凹腔238d,如图20所示;After assembly, the vertical beams 236d and the plurality of horizontal beams 237d separate the recessed portion 235d of the tray 232d into a plurality of concave cavities 238d, as shown in FIG20 ;

多个基体241d、以及分别形成或结合于多个基体241d上的气溶胶生成基质242d;多个基体241d和气溶胶生成基质242d的每一个分别被布置于多个凹腔238d中的每一个中。A plurality of substrates 241d and aerosol-generating substrates 242d respectively formed on or bonded to the plurality of substrates 241d; each of the plurality of substrates 241d and the aerosol-generating substrates 242d is respectively disposed in each of the plurality of cavities 238d.

或者气溶胶生成制品200d包括多个位于盖板231d和托盘232d之间的多个基体241d、以及分别形成或结合于多个基体241d上的气溶胶生成基质242d。以及多个基体241d和气溶胶生成基质242d被位于多个基体241d的竖梁236d和多个横梁237d分隔开。Alternatively, the aerosol-generating article 200d includes a plurality of bases 241d positioned between a cover plate 231d and a tray 232d, and aerosol-generating substrates 242d formed or bonded to the bases 241d. The bases 241d and the aerosol-generating substrates 242d are separated by vertical beams 236d and horizontal beams 237d positioned on the bases 241d.

在实施例中,竖梁236d的高度高于横梁237d的高度;进而在装配后,竖梁236d是抵靠和结合于盖板231d的,而横梁237d与盖板231d之间形成缝隙,以提供空气或气溶胶流过的通道。或者在装配后,气溶胶生成制品200d内界定有位于竖梁236d两侧的两个空气通道,以用于输出气溶胶。In this embodiment, the height of the vertical beam 236d is higher than the height of the horizontal beam 237d. Consequently, after assembly, the vertical beam 236d abuts and engages with the cover plate 231d, while a gap is formed between the horizontal beam 237d and the cover plate 231d to provide a passage for air or aerosol to flow through. Alternatively, after assembly, the aerosol-generating article 200d defines two air passages located on either side of the vertical beam 236d for aerosol output.

或者图23示出了又一个实施例的气溶胶生成制品200e的示意图;在该实施例中,气溶胶生成制品200e包括:Alternatively, FIG. 23 shows a schematic diagram of an aerosol-generating article 200e according to yet another embodiment; in this embodiment, the aerosol-generating article 200e comprises:

限定封闭体积的外部主体,由盖板231e和托盘232e共同界定;盖板231e和托盘232e基本是片状;The outer body defining the closed volume is defined by the cover plate 231e and the tray 232e; the cover plate 231e and the tray 232e are substantially sheet-shaped;

两个竖梁236e,位于盖板231e和托盘232e之间;并且,两个竖梁236e分别布置于气溶胶生成制品200e宽度的两侧;进而在盖板231e和托盘232e之间界定空腔;Two vertical beams 236e are located between the cover plate 231e and the tray 232e; and the two vertical beams 236e are arranged on either side of the width of the aerosol-generating article 200e; thereby defining a cavity between the cover plate 231e and the tray 232e;

多个横梁237e,沿气溶胶生成制品200e的宽度延伸,并沿长度方向间隔地布置;多个横梁237e位于两个竖梁236e之间,进而将两个竖梁236e之间的空腔分隔形成多个容纳空间,以分别用于容纳多个基体241e、以及分别形成或结合于多个基体241e上的气溶胶生成基质242e。Multiple cross beams 237e extend along the width of the aerosol generating article 200e and are arranged at intervals along the length direction; the multiple cross beams 237e are located between the two vertical beams 236e, thereby dividing the cavity between the two vertical beams 236e into multiple accommodation spaces, which are respectively used to accommodate multiple substrates 241e and aerosol generating matrices 242e respectively formed or combined on the multiple substrates 241e.

在该实施例中,气溶胶生成制品200e仅包括一个界定于两个竖梁236e之前的空气通道;空气通道沿长度方向穿过气溶胶生成制品200e的外部主体。由多个横梁237e分隔的多个气溶胶生成基质242e裸露于空气通道内。以及,横梁237e的高度小于竖梁236e的高度,进而以允许空气跨过横梁237e流动。In this embodiment, the aerosol-generating article 200e includes only one air channel defined between two vertical beams 236e; the air channel extends lengthwise through the outer body of the aerosol-generating article 200e. A plurality of aerosol-generating substrates 242e separated by a plurality of horizontal beams 237e are exposed within the air channel. Furthermore, the height of the horizontal beams 237e is less than that of the vertical beams 236e, thereby allowing air to flow across the horizontal beams 237e.

或者图24示出了又一个实施例的气溶胶生成系统的气溶胶生成制品的多个基体220e中的一个与加热装置的多个平面螺旋线圈30e中的一个的示意图;根据图24所示,平面螺旋线圈30e被布置成是类似于跑道形或椭圆形的形状。Alternatively, Figure 24 shows a schematic diagram of one of the multiple substrates 220e of the aerosol generating article of an aerosol generating system in another embodiment and one of the multiple planar spiral coils 30e of the heating device; as shown in Figure 24, the planar spiral coil 30e is arranged into a shape similar to a runway or an ellipse.

根据图24所示,平面螺旋线圈30e具有长度方向、以及垂直于长度方向的宽度方向;平面螺旋线圈30e沿长度方向的长度尺寸W11大于沿宽度方向的宽度尺寸W12。对应地,基体220e也是呈类似于跑道形或椭圆形的形状;在使用中,基体220e的长度方向与平面螺旋线圈30e的长度方向平行,以及基体220e的宽度方向与平面螺旋线圈30e的宽度方向平行。基体220e的长度尺寸W21大于宽度尺寸W22。As shown in Figure 24 , the planar spiral coil 30e has a length direction and a width direction perpendicular to the length direction. The length dimension W11 of the planar spiral coil 30e along the length direction is greater than the width dimension W12 along the width direction. Correspondingly, the base 220e also has a shape similar to a racetrack or an ellipse. During use, the length direction of the base 220e is parallel to the length direction of the planar spiral coil 30e, and the width direction of the base 220e is parallel to the width direction of the planar spiral coil 30e. The length dimension W21 of the base 220e is greater than the width dimension W22.

在实施例中,基体220e的长度尺寸W21小于或等于平面螺旋线圈30e的长度尺寸W11;基体220e的宽度尺寸W22小于或等于平面螺旋线圈30e的宽度尺寸W12。在使用中,对于提升基体220e接收磁场利用是更加有利的。In an embodiment, the length W21 of the base 220e is less than or equal to the length W11 of the planar spiral coil 30e, and the width W22 of the base 220e is less than or equal to the width W12 of the planar spiral coil 30e. This is more advantageous for improving the base 220e's ability to receive a magnetic field.

根据图24所示,跑道形的平面螺旋线圈30e还具有中孔314e;中孔314e是长度大于宽度的条形孔。As shown in FIG. 24 , the racetrack-shaped planar spiral coil 30 e further has a central hole 314 e ; the central hole 314 e is a strip-shaped hole with a length greater than a width.

或者图25示出了又一个实施例用于气溶胶生成系统的平面螺旋线圈30f的示意图;在该实施例中,平面螺旋线圈30f具有多个平面螺旋层;例如在厚度方向层叠地布置的第一平面螺旋层31f和第二平面螺旋层32f。第一平面螺旋层31f和第二平面螺旋层32f是呈类似于跑道形或椭圆形的形状;第一平面螺旋层31f和第二平面螺旋层32f的长度尺寸大于宽度尺寸。Alternatively, FIG. 25 shows a schematic diagram of a planar spiral coil 30f for an aerosol generating system according to another embodiment. In this embodiment, the planar spiral coil 30f comprises a plurality of planar spiral layers, for example, a first planar spiral layer 31f and a second planar spiral layer 32f, stacked in the thickness direction. The first planar spiral layer 31f and the second planar spiral layer 32f are shaped like a racetrack or an ellipse, and the length of the first planar spiral layer 31f and the second planar spiral layer 32f are greater than the width.

或者图26示出了又一个实施例的用于气溶胶生成系统的基体220g的示意图;在该实施例中,基体220g上布置有若干网孔221g,进而使基体220g是流体可渗透。在一些实施例中,具有网孔221g的基体220g是通过在致密的片状前体机械打孔、化学蚀刻致孔、激光打孔等形成的;机械打孔例如冲压、钻头钻孔等。网状的基体220g,使得在磁滞发热中基体220g上的热量能更加均匀地形成和分布是有利的。以及,对于在磁滞发热中使基体220g更快地升温是有利的。Alternatively, Figure 26 shows a schematic diagram of a substrate 220g for an aerosol generating system according to another embodiment. In this embodiment, the substrate 220g is provided with a plurality of meshes 221g, thereby making the substrate 220g fluid-permeable. In some embodiments, the substrate 220g having the meshes 221g is formed by mechanically punching, chemically etching, or laser drilling a dense sheet-like precursor; mechanical drilling can be performed by punching or drilling. The mesh-like substrate 220g is advantageous in that heat is more evenly generated and distributed on the substrate 220g during hysteresis heating. Furthermore, it is advantageous in causing the substrate 220g to heat up more rapidly during hysteresis heating.

在一些实施例中,基体220g上的网孔221g的面积与方形的基体220g的面积的比例大于30%;在一些具体的实施例中,基体220g上的网孔221g的面积与基体220g的面积的比例介于50%~70%。In some embodiments, the ratio of the area of the mesh 221g on the substrate 220g to the area of the square substrate 220g is greater than 30%; in some specific embodiments, the ratio of the area of the mesh 221g on the substrate 220g to the area of the substrate 220g is between 50% and 70%.

在图26中所示,基体220g上还具有中孔222g;在使用中,基体220g的中孔222g是与跑道形的平面螺旋线圈30e的中孔314e同轴地对准。对于提升磁场利用是有利的。As shown in Figure 26, the base 220g further has a central hole 222g. In use, the central hole 222g of the base 220g is coaxially aligned with the central hole 314e of the racetrack-shaped planar spiral coil 30e, which is beneficial for enhancing magnetic field utilization.

需要说明的是,本申请的说明书及其附图中给出了本申请的较佳的实施例,但并不限于本说明书所描述的实施例,进一步地,对本领域普通技术人员来说,可以根据上述说明加以改进或变换,而所有这些改进和变换都应属于本申请所附权利要求的保护范围。It should be noted that the specification and drawings of this application provide preferred embodiments of the present application, but are not limited to the embodiments described in this specification. Furthermore, it is possible for a person skilled in the art to make improvements or changes based on the above description, and all such improvements and changes should fall within the scope of protection of the claims attached to this application.

Claims (22)

一种气溶胶生成系统,其特征在于,包括:An aerosol generating system, characterized by comprising: 可更换的气溶胶生成制品,能被加热以产生气溶胶;A replaceable aerosol-generating article that can be heated to generate an aerosol; 可重复使用的加热装置,包括:Reusable heating device, comprising: 接收腔,用于接收所述气溶胶生成制品;a receiving chamber for receiving the aerosol-generating article; 间隔地布置的第一平面螺旋线圈和第二平面螺旋线圈,以用于加热接收于所述接收腔内的所述气溶胶生成制品;a first planar spiral coil and a second planar spiral coil arranged in a spaced relationship for heating the aerosol-generating article received in the receiving chamber; 电路,可操作地连接所述第一平面螺旋线圈和第二平面螺旋线圈,以控制所述第一平面螺旋线圈和第二平面螺旋线圈同时加热所述气溶胶生成制品。Circuitry operatively connects the first planar spiral coil and the second planar spiral coil to control the first planar spiral coil and the second planar spiral coil to simultaneously heat the aerosol-generating article. 如权利要求1所述的气溶胶生成系统,其特征在于,所述第一平面螺旋线圈和第二平面螺旋线圈是平行地布置的;The aerosol generating system of claim 1, wherein the first planar spiral coil and the second planar spiral coil are arranged in parallel; 和/或,所述第一平面螺旋线圈和第二平面螺旋线圈基本是处于同一个平面上的。And/or, the first planar spiral coil and the second planar spiral coil are substantially located on the same plane. 如权利要求1或2所述的气溶胶生成系统,其特征在于,所述电路被配置为同时向所述第一平面螺旋线圈和第二平面螺旋线圈提供交变电流,进而使所述第一平面螺旋线圈和第二平面螺旋线圈同时产生变化的磁场以通过感应诱导加热所述气溶胶生成制品。The aerosol generating system according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the circuit is configured to simultaneously provide an alternating current to the first planar spiral coil and the second planar spiral coil, thereby causing the first planar spiral coil and the second planar spiral coil to simultaneously generate a changing magnetic field to induce heating of the aerosol generating article by induction. 如权利要求1或2所述的气溶胶生成系统,其特征在于,所述第一平面螺旋线圈和第二平面螺旋线圈通过串联或并联地连接至所述电路,以使所述电路控制所述第一平面螺旋线圈和第二平面螺旋线圈同时进行加热。The aerosol generating system according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the first planar spiral coil and the second planar spiral coil are connected to the circuit in series or in parallel so that the circuit controls the first planar spiral coil and the second planar spiral coil to be heated simultaneously. 如权利要求1或2所述的气溶胶生成系统,其特征在于,所述第一平面螺旋线圈上布置有第一电接头,所述第二平面螺旋线圈上布置有第二电接头;所述第一平面螺旋线圈和第二平面螺旋线圈串联地连接于所述第一电接头和第二电接头之间;The aerosol generating system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a first electrical connector is arranged on the first planar spiral coil, and a second electrical connector is arranged on the second planar spiral coil; the first planar spiral coil and the second planar spiral coil are connected in series between the first electrical connector and the second electrical connector; 所述电路被配置为通过所述第一电接头和所述第二电接头提供同时流经所述第一平面螺旋线圈和第二平面螺旋线圈的电流,进而使所述第一平面螺旋线圈和第二平面螺旋线圈同时加热。The circuit is configured to provide current flowing through the first planar spiral coil and the second planar spiral coil simultaneously through the first electrical connector and the second electrical connector, thereby causing the first planar spiral coil and the second planar spiral coil to be heated simultaneously. 如权利要求3所述的气溶胶生成系统,其特征在于,所述第一平面螺旋线圈和第二平面螺旋线圈具有平行的轴线;The aerosol generating system of claim 3, wherein the first planar spiral coil and the second planar spiral coil have parallel axes; 所述第一平面螺旋线圈和第二平面螺旋线圈同时产生的变化的磁场的方向,沿着所述轴线是相反的。The directions of the changing magnetic fields simultaneously generated by the first planar spiral coil and the second planar spiral coil are opposite along the axis. 如权利要求1或2所述的气溶胶生成系统,其特征在于,所述第一平面螺旋线圈和第二平面螺旋线圈布置于所述接收腔的同一侧。The aerosol generating system according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the first planar spiral coil and the second planar spiral coil are arranged on the same side of the receiving cavity. 如权利要求7所述的气溶胶生成系统,其特征在于,所述气溶胶生成制品包括气溶胶生成基质;所述气溶胶生成基质被配置为在被加热时能够生成气溶胶;The aerosol-generating system of claim 7, wherein the aerosol-generating article comprises an aerosol-generating substrate; the aerosol-generating substrate is configured to generate an aerosol when heated; 所述第一平面螺旋线圈和第二平面螺旋线圈被布置成同时加热所述气溶胶生成基质的不同区域或不同部分以生成气溶胶。The first and second planar helical coils are arranged to simultaneously heat different regions or portions of the aerosol-generating substrate to generate an aerosol. 如权利要求1或2所述的气溶胶生成系统,其特征在于,所述接收腔包括相背的第一侧和第二侧;The aerosol generating system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the receiving chamber comprises a first side and a second side opposite to each other; 所述第一平面螺旋线圈布置于所述接收腔的第一侧,所述第二平面螺旋线圈布置于所述接收腔的第二侧。The first planar spiral coil is arranged on a first side of the receiving cavity, and the second planar spiral coil is arranged on a second side of the receiving cavity. 如权利要求9所述的气溶胶生成系统,其特征在于,所述第一平面螺旋线圈的和所述第二平面螺旋线圈的轴线基本是重合的。An aerosol generating system according to claim 9, wherein the axes of the first planar spiral coil and the second planar spiral coil are substantially coincident. 如权利要求9所述的气溶胶生成系统,其特征在于,所述第一平面螺旋线圈和第二平面螺旋线圈被配置为产生变化的磁场,进而通过感应诱导加热所述气溶胶生成制品。The aerosol generating system of claim 9, wherein the first planar spiral coil and the second planar spiral coil are configured to generate a changing magnetic field, thereby inducing heating of the aerosol generating article by induction. 如权利要求11所述的气溶胶生成系统,其特征在于,所述加热装置还包括:The aerosol generating system according to claim 11, wherein the heating device further comprises: 第一磁屏蔽元件,至少部分位于所述第一平面螺旋线圈背离所述接收腔的一侧,以将由所述第一平面螺旋线圈产生的变化的磁场朝向所述接收腔集中或扭曲;和/或,第二磁屏蔽元件,至少部分位于所述第二平面螺旋线圈背离所述接收腔的一侧,以将由所述第二平面螺旋线圈产生的变化的磁场朝向所述接收腔集中或扭曲。A first magnetic shielding element is at least partially located on a side of the first planar spiral coil facing away from the receiving cavity, so as to concentrate or distort the changing magnetic field generated by the first planar spiral coil toward the receiving cavity; and/or a second magnetic shielding element is at least partially located on a side of the second planar spiral coil facing away from the receiving cavity, so as to concentrate or distort the changing magnetic field generated by the second planar spiral coil toward the receiving cavity. 如权利要求1或2所述的气溶胶生成系统,其特征在于,所述第一平面螺旋线圈和第二平面螺旋线圈是由同一根导线材料连续地螺旋绕制形成。The aerosol generating system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the first planar spiral coil and the second planar spiral coil are formed by continuously spirally winding the same wire material. 一种气溶胶生成系统,其特征在于,包括:An aerosol generating system, characterized by comprising: 可更换的气溶胶生成制品,能被加热以产生气溶胶;A replaceable aerosol-generating article that can be heated to generate an aerosol; 可重复使用的加热装置,包括:Reusable heating device, comprising: 接收腔,用于接收所述气溶胶生成制品;a receiving chamber for receiving the aerosol-generating article; 至少一个平面螺旋线圈,以用于加热接收于所述接收腔内的所述气溶胶生成制品;所述平面螺旋线圈至少包括层叠地布置的第一平面螺旋层和第二平面螺旋层。At least one planar spiral coil is provided for heating the aerosol-generating article received in the receiving cavity; the planar spiral coil comprises at least a first planar spiral layer and a second planar spiral layer arranged in a stacked manner. 如权利要求14所述的气溶胶生成系统,其特征在于,所述第一平面螺旋层和第二平面螺旋层是由同一根导线连续地螺旋绕制形成。The aerosol generating system according to claim 14, wherein the first planar helical layer and the second planar helical layer are formed by continuously spirally winding a same wire. 如权利要求15所述的气溶胶生成系统,其特征在于,所述第一平面螺旋层和第二平面螺旋层均是顺时针螺旋或逆时针螺旋绕制的。The aerosol generating system according to claim 15, wherein the first planar helical layer and the second planar helical layer are both wound in a clockwise or counterclockwise spiral. 如权利要求14至16任一项所述的气溶胶生成系统,其特征在于,所述第一平面螺旋层和第二平面螺旋层处于不同的平面。An aerosol generating system according to any one of claims 14 to 16, wherein the first planar helical layer and the second planar helical layer are in different planes. 如权利要求14至16任一项所述的气溶胶生成系统,其特征在于,还包括:The aerosol generating system according to any one of claims 14 to 16, further comprising: 电路,被配置为向所述平面螺旋线圈提供交变电流,以使所述第一平面螺旋层和第二平面螺旋层产生变化的磁场进而通过感应诱导加热所述气溶胶生成制品;所述第一平面螺旋层和第二平面螺旋层产生的磁场的方向,沿所述平面螺旋线圈的轴线是相同的。The circuit is configured to provide an alternating current to the planar spiral coil so that the first planar spiral layer and the second planar spiral layer generate a changing magnetic field, thereby heating the aerosol generating article by induction; the directions of the magnetic fields generated by the first planar spiral layer and the second planar spiral layer are the same along the axis of the planar spiral coil. 一种加热装置,被配置为加热基本片状的气溶胶生成制品以生成气溶胶;其特征在于,所述加热装置包括:A heating device configured to heat a substantially sheet-shaped aerosol-generating article to generate an aerosol; characterized in that the heating device comprises: 接收腔,用于接收所述气溶胶生成制品;a receiving chamber for receiving the aerosol-generating article; 间隔地布置的第一平面螺旋线圈和第二平面螺旋线圈,以用于加热接收于所述接收腔内的所述气溶胶生成制品;a first planar spiral coil and a second planar spiral coil arranged in a spaced relationship for heating the aerosol-generating article received in the receiving cavity; 电路,可操作地连接所述第一平面螺旋线圈和第二平面螺旋线圈,以控制所述第一平面螺旋线圈和第二平面螺旋线圈同时加热所述气溶胶生成制品。Circuitry operatively connects the first planar spiral coil and the second planar spiral coil to control the first planar spiral coil and the second planar spiral coil to simultaneously heat the aerosol-generating article. 一种加热装置,被配置为加热基本片状的气溶胶生成制品以生成气溶胶;其特征在于,所述加热装置包括:A heating device configured to heat a substantially sheet-shaped aerosol-generating article to generate an aerosol; characterized in that the heating device comprises: 至少一个平面螺旋线圈,以用于加热接收于所述接收腔内的所述气溶胶生成制品;所述平面螺旋线圈至少包括层叠地布置的第一平面螺旋层和第二平面螺旋层。At least one planar spiral coil is provided for heating the aerosol-generating article received in the receiving cavity; the planar spiral coil comprises at least a first planar spiral layer and a second planar spiral layer arranged in a stacked manner. 一种气溶胶生成系统,其特征在于,包括:An aerosol generating system, characterized by comprising: 可更换的气溶胶生成制品,包括基体和气溶胶生成基质;所述气溶胶生成基质被配置为在被加热时能够生成气溶胶;所述基体被配置为能被变化的磁场穿透而发热,进而加热所述气溶胶生成基质;A replaceable aerosol-generating article comprising a base and an aerosol-generating substrate; the aerosol-generating substrate being configured to generate an aerosol when heated; the base being configured to be penetrated by a changing magnetic field to generate heat, thereby heating the aerosol-generating substrate; 可重复使用的加热装置,包括:Reusable heating device, comprising: 至少一个平面螺旋线圈;当所述气溶胶生成制品接收或位于所述第一侧时,所述至少一个磁场发生器能产生穿透所述基体的变化的磁场;at least one planar helical coil; said at least one magnetic field generator capable of generating a varying magnetic field penetrating said substrate when said aerosol-generating article is received or positioned on said first side; 所述平面螺旋线圈具有第一方向、以及垂直于所述第一方向的第二方向;所述平面螺旋线圈具有沿所述第一方向的第一尺寸、以及沿所述第二方向的第二尺寸;所述第一尺寸大于所述第二尺寸。The planar spiral coil has a first direction and a second direction perpendicular to the first direction; the planar spiral coil has a first dimension along the first direction and a second dimension along the second direction; the first dimension is greater than the second dimension. 一种加热装置,被配置为加热基本片状的气溶胶生成制品以生成气溶胶;其特征在于,所述加热装置包括:A heating device configured to heat a substantially sheet-shaped aerosol-generating article to generate an aerosol; characterized in that the heating device comprises: 至少一个平面螺旋线圈,以用于加热接收于所述接收腔内的所述气溶胶生成制品;所述平面螺旋线圈具有第一方向、以及垂直于所述第一方向的第二方向;所述平面螺旋线圈具有沿所述第一方向的第一尺寸、以及沿所述第二方向的第二尺寸;所述第一尺寸大于所述第二尺寸。At least one planar spiral coil for heating the aerosol-generating product received in the receiving chamber; the planar spiral coil has a first direction and a second direction perpendicular to the first direction; the planar spiral coil has a first dimension along the first direction and a second dimension along the second direction; the first dimension is larger than the second dimension.
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