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WO2025154332A1 - Golf shaft and method for manufacturing same - Google Patents

Golf shaft and method for manufacturing same

Info

Publication number
WO2025154332A1
WO2025154332A1 PCT/JP2024/035300 JP2024035300W WO2025154332A1 WO 2025154332 A1 WO2025154332 A1 WO 2025154332A1 JP 2024035300 W JP2024035300 W JP 2024035300W WO 2025154332 A1 WO2025154332 A1 WO 2025154332A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
golf shaft
tube
thin
tip
manufacturing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
PCT/JP2024/035300
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
亮太 大畑
甲介 藤原
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NHK Spring Co Ltd
Original Assignee
NHK Spring Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NHK Spring Co Ltd filed Critical NHK Spring Co Ltd
Priority to JP2025501737A priority Critical patent/JP7654915B1/en
Priority to KR1020257019205A priority patent/KR20250114328A/en
Publication of WO2025154332A1 publication Critical patent/WO2025154332A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B53/00Golf clubs
    • A63B53/10Non-metallic shafts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B60/00Details or accessories of golf clubs, bats, rackets or the like
    • A63B60/48Details or accessories of golf clubs, bats, rackets or the like with corrugated cross-section
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2102/00Application of clubs, bats, rackets or the like to the sporting activity ; particular sports involving the use of balls and clubs, bats, rackets, or the like
    • A63B2102/32Golf

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a golf shaft and a method for manufacturing the same.
  • golf clubs can improve the distance and stability of a ball by utilizing the flexibility of the shaft (hereafter referred to as the golf shaft) during a swing.
  • the shaft hereafter referred to as the golf shaft
  • Patent Document 1 discloses a golf shaft that can bend appropriately and increase the flight distance of the ball by setting the vibration frequency, weight, and kick point position.
  • the golf shaft in Patent Document 1 is designed to provide an appropriate flex only when the user is at a certain level or above, making it difficult for some users to obtain the appropriate flex.
  • the present invention provides a golf shaft with a hollow tube having a tapered outer surface in which the outer diameter gradually increases between the tip and base ends. Between the tip and base ends, the tube has a thin-walled portion with a relatively small thickness due to the change in inner diameter, and thick-walled portions located on both sides of the thin-walled portion in the axial direction and with a relatively large thickness.
  • the present invention makes it possible to create a golf shaft that provides appropriate flex for any user.
  • the thick portion 13 may have an inner diameter smaller than the basic shape 15.
  • the protrusions 19 are preferably integral with the mandrel 17, but may be separate from the mandrel 17.
  • the protrusions 19 are preferably arranged circumferentially around the mandrel 17 in accordance with the thin-walled portion 11 of the tube body 3.
  • the protrusion 19 has an outer diameter larger than the basic shape 29 formed by the line segment connecting the outer diameter of the tip end 23 and the outer diameter of the base end 25 of the mandrel 17, depending on the thin-walled portion 11.
  • the protrusion 19 is preferably positioned in a range of 150 mm to 688 mm from the tip 3a of the tube 3 when the length of the tube 3 is 838 mm, and in a range of 150 mm to 1044 mm from the tip 3a of the tube 3 when the length of the tube 3 is 1194 mm.
  • the golf shaft 1 in FIG. 1 is made of fiber-reinforced plastic, particularly carbon-reinforced plastic, and has a hollow tube 3.
  • the material of the tube 3 is not particularly limited, and it can be made of other fiber-reinforced plastics, metal, or a composite material.
  • the cross-sectional shape of the tube 3 is circular. However, the cross-sectional shape of the tube 3 may be other shapes such as ellipse.
  • the length of the tube 3 is 838 mm to 1194 mm. However, the golf shaft 1 can be set to be shorter than 838 mm or longer than 1194 mm, but is generally in the range of 838 mm to 1194 mm.
  • the base end 7 is the base end of the tube 3 in the axial direction, and refers to a region within a predetermined range from the base end 3b of the tube 3 in the axial direction.
  • the base end 7 is the portion to which the grip of a golf club is attached.
  • This base end 7 has a straight outer surface with a constant outer diameter.
  • the outer surface of the base end 7 may also be tapered, with the outer diameter gradually changing slightly toward the base end 3b.
  • the intermediate portion 9 is located between the tip portion 5 and the base portion 7, and has a tapered outer surface with a gradually increasing outer diameter toward the base portion 3b. Therefore, the tube body 3 has a tapered outer surface with a gradually increasing outer diameter between the tip portion 5 and the base portion 7.
  • the tube body 3 has a thin-walled portion 11 and a thick-walled portion 13.
  • the thin-walled portion 11 is a portion with a relatively small thickness.
  • the thin-walled portion 11 is provided continuously in a circumferential manner with respect to the tube body 3. Note that it is also possible to provide multiple thin-walled portions 11 in a discontinuous circumferential manner. It is also possible to provide the thin-walled portions 11 in a non-circumferential manner, spaced apart on both sides in the radial direction.
  • This thin-walled portion 11 has an inner diameter larger than the corresponding portion of the basic shape 15. As a result, the thickness of the thin-walled portion 11 is thinner than the corresponding portion of the basic shape 15.
  • the basic shape 15 is defined by a line segment (straight line) connecting the outer surface of the intermediate portion 9 with the inner diameter of the tip portion 5 and the inner diameter of the base portion 7.
  • the thinnest part of the thin-walled portion 11 is located in a range of 455 mm in length from the tip 3a (39% from the tip 3a of the tube 3), and the entire thin-walled portion 11 is located in a range of 392 mm to 597 mm in length from the tip (33% to 52% of the total length of the tube 3).
  • This thick-walled portion 13 has an inner diameter smaller than the corresponding portion of the basic shape 15 of the tube body 3. As a result, the thickness of the thick-walled portion 13 is greater than the corresponding portion of the basic shape 15. However, the thick-walled portion 13 only needs to be at least thicker than the thin-walled portion 11, and may be as thick as the corresponding portion of the basic shape 15.
  • the thick-walled portion 13 may be located in a region adjacent to the thin-walled portion 11 in the axial direction.
  • the thickest part of the thick-walled portion 13 is located in a range of 330 mm (28% from the tip 3a of the tube 3) and 740 mm (64% from the tip 3a of the tube 3) from the tip, and the entire thick-walled portion 13 is located in a range of 155 mm to 392 mm (13% to 33% of the total length of the tube 3) and 597 mm to 900 mm (52% to 77% of the total length of the tube 3) from the tip.
  • Figure 5 is a graph showing the degree of crushing of the golf shaft 1 of this embodiment
  • Figure 6(A) is a schematic diagram showing the method for measuring the degree of crushing
  • Figure 6(B) is a graph showing the measurement results of the degree of crushing. The higher the degree of crushing, the easier it is to crush. The degree of crushing was calculated by performing three-point bending on the golf shaft 1 and based on the amount of deflection and bending rigidity at this time.
  • Figure 8 is a graph showing the ideal values for dynamic loft D and attack angle A. As shown in Figure 8, the ideal values are for optimizing the launch angle and spin rate to increase the flight distance, and differ for each head speed.
  • the golf shaft 1 of this embodiment has a hollow tube 3 with a tapered outer surface in which the outer diameter gradually increases between the tip end 5 and the base end 7. Between the tip end 5 and the base end 7, the tube 3 has a thin-walled section 11 with a relatively small thickness due to the change in inner diameter, and thick-walled sections 13 located on both sides of this thin-walled section 11 in the axial direction and with a relatively large thickness.
  • the golf shaft 1 bending and straightening occur in the thin-walled portion 11 before the tube body 3, allowing any user to obtain an appropriate bending motion.
  • the absolute value of the amount of bending and straightening can be made small, making it easy to control while still obtaining bending and straightening motion reliably.
  • the thin-walled portion 11 is arranged in a circular pattern, allowing for smooth crushing.
  • the thin-walled portion 11 has an inner diameter larger than the corresponding portion of the basic shape 15, which is made up of the line segments connecting the inner and outer diameters of the tip end 5 and the base end 7. Therefore, the thin-walled portion 11 of the golf shaft 1 can be crushed reliably, and appropriate flex can be obtained regardless of the user.
  • the thin-walled portion 11 is located in a range of 150 mm to 1044 mm from the tip 3a of the tube 3, so that appropriate flexibility can be obtained regardless of the user.
  • the prepreg 21 is wound around the outer surface 17a of the mandrel 17 while the radial protrusions 19 are positioned on the outer surface 17a as shown in Figures 9(A) and (B).
  • the protrusion 19 is integral with the mandrel 17, but it may be formed separately.
  • the shape of the protrusion 19 is such that it fits into the thin-walled portion 11. Therefore, the protrusion 19 in this embodiment is provided in a circumferential shape, and the outer diameter gradually increases from both sides in the axial direction.
  • This protrusion 19 has an outer diameter larger than the corresponding portion of the basic shape 29 of the mandrel 17.
  • the basic shape 29 is made up of a line segment (straight line) connecting the outer diameter of the tip portion 23 and the outer diameter of the base portion 27.
  • the protrusion 19 is located in a position corresponding to a portion of the tube 3 whose length from the tip 3a is in the range of 150 mm to 1044 mm when the length of the tube 3 is 838 mm to 1194 mm.
  • the protrusion 19 is located in a position corresponding to the portion of the tube 3 whose length from the tip 3a is in the range of 150 mm to 688 mm.
  • the protrusion 19 is located in a position corresponding to the portion of the tube 3 whose length from the tip 3a is in the range of 150 mm to 1044 mm.
  • the recesses 20 are located on both axial sides of the protrusion 19, and are continuous with the protrusion 19 by an outer surface whose outer diameter gradually decreases from the protrusion 19 in correspondence with the thick-walled portion 13.
  • the recesses 20 have an outer diameter smaller than the corresponding portion of the basic shape 29 formed by the line segment connecting the outer diameter of the tip end 23 and the outer diameter of the base end 27 of the mandrel 17.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Golf Clubs (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is a golf shaft capable of obtaining an appropriate yield regardless of the user. The present invention comprises a hollow tubular tube body 3 having a tapered outer surface with an outer diameter gradually increasing between a distal-end part 5 and a proximal-end part 7, the tube body 3 comprising a thin part 11 having a relatively small wall thickness by a change in the inner diameter between the distal-end part 5 and the proximal-end part 7, and thick parts 13 positioned on both sides in the axial direction of the thin part 11 and relatively large in wall thickness, and the thin part 11 being provided in a circular shape and having an inner diameter larger than a corresponding part of a basic shape 15 comprising line segments connecting the inner diameter and the outer diameter of the distal-end part 5 and the inner diameter and the outer diameter of the proximal-end part 7.

Description

ゴルフシャフト及びその製造方法Golf shaft and manufacturing method thereof

 本発明は、ゴルフシャフト及びその製造方法に関する。 The present invention relates to a golf shaft and a method for manufacturing the same.

 ゴルフクラブは、スイング時のシャフト(以下、ゴルフシャフトと称する)のしなりを利用することでボールの飛距離や安定性を向上できることが知られている。 It is known that golf clubs can improve the distance and stability of a ball by utilizing the flexibility of the shaft (hereafter referred to as the golf shaft) during a swing.

 例えば特許文献1には、振動数、重量、及びキックポイントの位置を設定することにより、適切にしなり、ボールの飛距離を伸ばすことができるゴルフシャフトが開示されている。 For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a golf shaft that can bend appropriately and increase the flight distance of the ball by setting the vibration frequency, weight, and kick point position.

 しかし、かかる特許文献1のゴルフシャフトは、ユーザーが一定レベル以上である場合に適切なしなりが得られるようになっているため、ユーザーによっては適切なしなりを得ることが困難なものとなっていた。 However, the golf shaft in Patent Document 1 is designed to provide an appropriate flex only when the user is at a certain level or above, making it difficult for some users to obtain the appropriate flex.

特開2023-63540号公報JP 2023-63540 A

 解決しようとする問題点は、ユーザーによっては適切なしなりを得ることが困難な点である。 The problem it is trying to solve is the difficulty some users have in obtaining the appropriate flex.

 本発明は、先端部と基端部との間で外径が漸次大きくなるテーパー状の外面を有する中空状の管体を備えたゴルフシャフトを提供する。前記管体は、前記先端部と前記基端部との間において、内径の変化によって相対的に肉厚が小さい薄肉部と該薄肉部の軸方向の両側に位置して相対的に肉厚が大きい厚肉部とを備える。 The present invention provides a golf shaft with a hollow tube having a tapered outer surface in which the outer diameter gradually increases between the tip and base ends. Between the tip and base ends, the tube has a thin-walled portion with a relatively small thickness due to the change in inner diameter, and thick-walled portions located on both sides of the thin-walled portion in the axial direction and with a relatively large thickness.

 また、本発明は、マンドレルの表面に径方向の突起を位置させつつプリプレグを巻き付け、前記プリプレグを硬化させることによって中空状の管体を形成するゴルフシャフトの製造方法を提供する。前記管体が、先端部と基端部との間において、前記突起に対応する部分に相対的に肉厚が小さい薄肉部を備え該薄肉部の軸方向の両側に相対的に肉厚が大きい厚肉部を備える。 The present invention also provides a method for manufacturing a golf shaft, in which a prepreg is wound around the surface of a mandrel while positioning radial protrusions, and the prepreg is cured to form a hollow tube. The tube has a thin-walled portion with a relatively small thickness between the tip and base ends in a portion corresponding to the protrusion, and has thick-walled portions with a relatively large thickness on both axial sides of the thin-walled portion.

 本発明では、ユーザーに拘わらず適切なしなりを得ることが可能なゴルフシャフトを実現できる。 The present invention makes it possible to create a golf shaft that provides appropriate flex for any user.

図1は、本発明の実施例に係るゴルフシャフトの概略縦断面図である。FIG. 1 is a schematic vertical cross-sectional view of a golf shaft according to an embodiment of the present invention. 図2は、図1のII-II線に係る横断面図である。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line II-II of FIG. 図3(A)及び(B)は、ゴルフシャフトのしなり及びしなり戻りを示す概略図であり、図3(A)は実施例、図3(B)は比較例である。3A and 3B are schematic diagrams showing the bending and return of a golf shaft, with FIG. 3A being an example and FIG. 3B being a comparative example. 図4は、図1のゴルフシャフトの薄肉部の潰れを示す横断面図である。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing the crushing of a thin-walled portion of the golf shaft of FIG. 図5は、図1のゴルフシャフトの薄肉部の潰れ度を概略的に示すグラフである。FIG. 5 is a graph showing the degree of crushing of the thin-walled portion of the golf shaft of FIG. 図6(A)は、潰れ度の測定方法を示す概略図であり、図6(B)は潰れ度の測定結果を示すグラフである。FIG. 6A is a schematic diagram showing a method for measuring the degree of crushing, and FIG. 6B is a graph showing the measurement results of the degree of crushing. 図7(A)及び(B)は、それぞれ異なるユーザーによる試打の結果を示すグラフである。7A and 7B are graphs showing the results of test shots by different users. 図8は、ダイナミックアングルとアタックアングルの理想値を示すグラフである。FIG. 8 is a graph showing ideal values of the dynamic angle and the attack angle. 図9(A)~(C)は、ゴルフシャフト1の製造方法を示す縦断面図であり、図9(A)はマンドレル、図9(B)は図9(A)のマンドレルにプリプレグを巻き付けた状態、図9(C)は図9(B)のプリプレグにテープを巻き付けた状態である。9(A) to (C) are vertical cross-sectional views showing a manufacturing method of golf shaft 1, in which FIG. 9(A) shows a mandrel, FIG. 9(B) shows the state in which prepreg has been wound around the mandrel of FIG. 9(A), and FIG. 9(C) shows the state in which tape has been wound around the prepreg of FIG. 9(B). 図10は、図9のプリプレグの一例を示す展開図である。FIG. 10 is a development view showing an example of the prepreg of FIG.

 ユーザーに拘わらず適切なしなりを得ることが可能なゴルフシャフトを実現するという目的を、ゴルフシャフトの中間部に薄肉部を設けることによって実現した。 The goal of creating a golf shaft that allows appropriate flex for any user was achieved by providing a thin section in the middle of the golf shaft.

 ゴルフシャフト1は、先端部5と基端部7との間で外径が漸次大きくなるテーパー状の外面を有する中空管状の管体3を備える。管体3は、先端部5と基端部7との間において、内径の変化により、薄肉部11と厚肉部13とを備える。薄肉部11は、相対的に肉厚が小さい。厚肉部13は、この薄肉部11の軸方向の両側に位置して相対的に肉厚が大きい。 The golf shaft 1 comprises a hollow tube-shaped body 3 having a tapered outer surface with the outer diameter gradually increasing between the tip end 5 and the base end 7. Between the tip end 5 and the base end 7, the tube body 3 comprises a thin-walled section 11 and a thick-walled section 13 due to the change in the inner diameter. The thin-walled section 11 has a relatively small thickness. The thick-walled sections 13 are located on both sides of the thin-walled section 11 in the axial direction and have a relatively large thickness.

 薄肉部11は、周回状に設け、或いは周方向に部分的に設けてもよい。 The thin-walled portion 11 may be provided in a circumferential manner or partially in the circumferential direction.

 薄肉部11は、先端部5の内径と基端部7の内径を結ぶ線分を含む基本形状15よりも大きい内径を有するのが好ましい。 It is preferable that the thin-walled portion 11 has an inner diameter larger than the basic shape 15 including the line segment connecting the inner diameter of the tip portion 5 and the inner diameter of the base portion 7.

 管体3の長さは、例えば、838mm~1194mmの範囲で設定可能である。薄肉部11は、ユーザーのヘッドスピードやスイングの癖等によって位置を変更可能であるが、管体3の長さが838mmの場合に、管体3の先端3aからの長さが150mm~688mmの範囲に位置し、管体3の長さが1194mmの場合に、管体3の先端3aからの長さが150mm~1044mmの範囲に位置するのが好ましい。 The length of the tube body 3 can be set, for example, in the range of 838 mm to 1194 mm. The position of the thin-walled portion 11 can be changed depending on the user's head speed, swing habits, etc., but it is preferable that when the length of the tube body 3 is 838 mm, the length from the tip 3a of the tube body 3 is in the range of 150 mm to 688 mm, and when the length of the tube body 3 is 1194 mm, the length from the tip 3a of the tube body 3 is in the range of 150 mm to 1044 mm.

 厚肉部13は、基本形状15よりも小さい内径を有してもよい。 The thick portion 13 may have an inner diameter smaller than the basic shape 15.

 ゴルフシャフト1の管体3の材質は、適宜のものを採用可能であるが、炭素繊維強化プラスチックであってもよい。 The material of the tube body 3 of the golf shaft 1 can be any suitable material, but it may be carbon fiber reinforced plastic.

 かかるゴルフシャフト1の製造方法は、マンドレル17の外面17aに径方向の突起19を位置させつつプリプレグ21を巻き付け、プリプレグ21を硬化させることによって、薄肉部11を有する中空状の管体3を形成する。 The manufacturing method for such a golf shaft 1 involves winding prepreg 21 around the outer surface 17a of the mandrel 17 while positioning the radial protrusions 19, and then hardening the prepreg 21 to form a hollow tube 3 having a thin-walled portion 11.

 突起19は、マンドレル17に一体に設けられるのが好ましいが、マンドレル17とは別体としてもよい。 The protrusions 19 are preferably integral with the mandrel 17, but may be separate from the mandrel 17.

 突起19は、管体3の薄肉部11に応じてマンドレル17に対して周回状に設けられるのが好ましい。 The protrusions 19 are preferably arranged circumferentially around the mandrel 17 in accordance with the thin-walled portion 11 of the tube body 3.

 また、突起19は、薄肉部11に応じて、マンドレル17の先端部23の外径及び基端部25の外径を結ぶ線分からなる基本形状29よりも大きい外径を有するのが好ましい。 In addition, it is preferable that the protrusion 19 has an outer diameter larger than the basic shape 29 formed by the line segment connecting the outer diameter of the tip end 23 and the outer diameter of the base end 25 of the mandrel 17, depending on the thin-walled portion 11.

 突起19は、薄肉部11に応じて、管体3の長さが838mmの場合に、管体3の先端3aからの長さが150mm~688mmの範囲に位置させ、管体3の長さが1194mmの場合に、管体3の先端3aからの長さが150mm~1044mmの範囲に位置させるのが好ましい。 Depending on the thin-walled portion 11, the protrusion 19 is preferably positioned in a range of 150 mm to 688 mm from the tip 3a of the tube 3 when the length of the tube 3 is 838 mm, and in a range of 150 mm to 1044 mm from the tip 3a of the tube 3 when the length of the tube 3 is 1194 mm.

 突起19の軸方向の両側に、マンドレル17の基本形状29よりも小さい外径を有する凹部20を有してもよい。 The protrusion 19 may have recesses 20 on both axial sides thereof, the recesses 20 having an outer diameter smaller than the basic shape 29 of the mandrel 17.

 プリプレグ21は、ゴルフシャフト1の材質に応じて、樹脂を含侵させた炭素繊維シートであってもよい。 The prepreg 21 may be a carbon fiber sheet impregnated with resin, depending on the material of the golf shaft 1.

 [ゴルフシャフトの構造]
 図1は、本発明の実施例1に係るゴルフシャフトの概略縦断面図である。図2は、図1のII-II線に係る横断面図である。なお、縦断面は、ゴルフシャフトの軸方向に沿った断面をいい、横断面は、軸方向に直交する断面をいう。
[Golf shaft structure]
Fig. 1 is a schematic longitudinal section of a golf shaft according to Example 1 of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a transverse section along line II-II in Fig. 1. Note that the longitudinal section refers to a section along the axial direction of the golf shaft, and the transverse section refers to a section perpendicular to the axial direction.

 図1のゴルフシャフト1は、繊維強化プラスチック製、特に炭素強化プラスチック製のシャフトであり、中空状の管体3を備える。なお、管体3の材質は特に限定されるものではなく、他の繊維強化プラスチックや金属等の他、コンポジット材とすることも可能である。 The golf shaft 1 in FIG. 1 is made of fiber-reinforced plastic, particularly carbon-reinforced plastic, and has a hollow tube 3. The material of the tube 3 is not particularly limited, and it can be made of other fiber-reinforced plastics, metal, or a composite material.

 管体3の横断面における断面形状は円形となっている。ただし、管体3の横断面形状は、楕円等の他の形状としてもよい。管体3の長さは、838mm~1194mmとなっている。ただし、ゴルフシャフト1は、838mmより短く、或いは1194mmより長く設定することも可能であるが、概ね838mm~1194mmの範囲となっている。 The cross-sectional shape of the tube 3 is circular. However, the cross-sectional shape of the tube 3 may be other shapes such as ellipse. The length of the tube 3 is 838 mm to 1194 mm. However, the golf shaft 1 can be set to be shorter than 838 mm or longer than 1194 mm, but is generally in the range of 838 mm to 1194 mm.

 かかる管体3は、先端部5と、基端部7と、中間部9とで構成されている。 The tube body 3 is composed of a tip portion 5, a base portion 7, and an intermediate portion 9.

 先端部5は、軸方向の先端部であり、軸方向での管体3の先端3aから所定範囲の領域をいう。本実施例の先端部5は、ゴルフクラブのヘッドが取り付けられる部分である。この先端部5は、基端3bへ向けて漸次僅かに外径が増加するテーパー状の外面を有している。ただし、先端部5は、外径を一定にしたストレート状に形成してもよい。 The tip portion 5 is the tip portion in the axial direction, and refers to a region within a specified range from the tip 3a of the tube body 3 in the axial direction. In this embodiment, the tip portion 5 is the portion to which the head of a golf club is attached. This tip portion 5 has a tapered outer surface in which the outer diameter gradually increases slightly toward the base end 3b. However, the tip portion 5 may also be formed in a straight shape with a constant outer diameter.

 基端部7は、管体3の軸方向の基端部であり、軸方向での管体3の基端3bから所定範囲の領域をいう。本実施例の基端部7は、ゴルフクラブのグリップが取り付けられる部分である。この基端部7は、外径を一定にしたストレート状の外面を有している。ただし、基端部7の外面は、基端3bへ向けて漸次僅かに外径が変化するテーパー状であってもよい。 The base end 7 is the base end of the tube 3 in the axial direction, and refers to a region within a predetermined range from the base end 3b of the tube 3 in the axial direction. In this embodiment, the base end 7 is the portion to which the grip of a golf club is attached. This base end 7 has a straight outer surface with a constant outer diameter. However, the outer surface of the base end 7 may also be tapered, with the outer diameter gradually changing slightly toward the base end 3b.

 中間部9は、先端部5と基端部7との間に位置する部分であり、基端3bへ向けて漸次僅かに外径が増加するテーパー状の外面を有している。従って、管体3は、先端部5と基端部7との間で外径が漸次大きくなるテーパー状の外面を有する構成となっている。 The intermediate portion 9 is located between the tip portion 5 and the base portion 7, and has a tapered outer surface with a gradually increasing outer diameter toward the base portion 3b. Therefore, the tube body 3 has a tapered outer surface with a gradually increasing outer diameter between the tip portion 5 and the base portion 7.

 かかる管体3は、薄肉部11と厚肉部13とを備えている。 The tube body 3 has a thin-walled portion 11 and a thick-walled portion 13.

 薄肉部11は、相対的に肉厚が小さい部分である。薄肉部11は、管体3に対して周回状に連続して設けられている。なお、薄肉部11は、周回状に非連続で複数設けることも可能である。また、薄肉部11は、径方向の両側に離れて非周回状に設けることも可能である。 The thin-walled portion 11 is a portion with a relatively small thickness. The thin-walled portion 11 is provided continuously in a circumferential manner with respect to the tube body 3. Note that it is also possible to provide multiple thin-walled portions 11 in a discontinuous circumferential manner. It is also possible to provide the thin-walled portions 11 in a non-circumferential manner, spaced apart on both sides in the radial direction.

 この薄肉部11は、基本形状15の対応箇所よりも大きい内径を有する。これにより、薄肉部11の肉厚は、基本形状15の対応箇所よりも薄い。基本形状15は、中間部9の外面と先端部5の内径及び基端部7の内径を結ぶ線分(直線)とで区画される。 This thin-walled portion 11 has an inner diameter larger than the corresponding portion of the basic shape 15. As a result, the thickness of the thin-walled portion 11 is thinner than the corresponding portion of the basic shape 15. The basic shape 15 is defined by a line segment (straight line) connecting the outer surface of the intermediate portion 9 with the inner diameter of the tip portion 5 and the inner diameter of the base portion 7.

 なお、先端部5の内径及び外径は、先端部5の何れの部分のものであってもよい。基端部7の内径及び外径も、基端部7の何れの部分のものであってもよい。好ましくは、先端部5及び基端部7の内径及び外径は、中間部9との境界部分のものとする。 The inner and outer diameters of the distal end 5 may be at any part of the distal end 5. The inner and outer diameters of the proximal end 7 may be at any part of the proximal end 7. Preferably, the inner and outer diameters of the distal end 5 and the proximal end 7 are at the boundary with the intermediate portion 9.

 本実施例の薄肉部11は、軸方向の両側から漸次内径が大きくなるテーパー状の内面11aを有している。これにより、薄肉部11は、軸方向の両側から漸次肉厚が小さくなっている。薄肉部11の最も薄い部分での肉厚は、例えば1.03mm~1.46mmであり、基本形状15の軸方向の同一箇所(対応箇所)における肉厚の98%~99%となっている。 The thin-walled portion 11 in this embodiment has a tapered inner surface 11a in which the inner diameter gradually increases from both sides in the axial direction. As a result, the thickness of the thin-walled portion 11 gradually decreases from both sides in the axial direction. The thickness of the thin-walled portion 11 at its thinnest point is, for example, 1.03 mm to 1.46 mm, which is 98% to 99% of the thickness of the basic shape 15 at the same point (corresponding point) in the axial direction.

 薄肉部11の位置は、管体3の長さが838mm~1194mmである場合、管体3の先端3aからの長さが150mm~1044mmの範囲とする。より好ましくは、薄肉部11の位置は、管体3の全長の12%~88%の範囲とする。管体3の長さが838mmの場合、薄肉部11の位置は、管体3の先端3aからの長さが150mm~688mmの範囲とするのが好ましい。管体3の長さが1194mmの場合、薄肉部11の位置は、管体3の先端3aからの長さが150mm~1044mmの範囲とするのが好ましい。 When the length of the tube 3 is 838 mm to 1194 mm, the position of the thin-walled portion 11 is in the range of 150 mm to 1044 mm from the tip 3a of the tube 3. More preferably, the position of the thin-walled portion 11 is in the range of 12% to 88% of the total length of the tube 3. When the length of the tube 3 is 838 mm, the position of the thin-walled portion 11 is preferably in the range of 150 mm to 688 mm from the tip 3a of the tube 3. When the length of the tube 3 is 1194 mm, the position of the thin-walled portion 11 is preferably in the range of 150 mm to 1044 mm from the tip 3a of the tube 3.

 本実施例では、薄肉部11の最も肉厚が薄い部分が先端3aからの長さが455mm(管体3の先端3aから39%)の範囲に位置し、薄肉部11全体が先端からの長さが392mm~597mm(管体3の全長の33%~52%)の範囲に位置する。 In this embodiment, the thinnest part of the thin-walled portion 11 is located in a range of 455 mm in length from the tip 3a (39% from the tip 3a of the tube 3), and the entire thin-walled portion 11 is located in a range of 392 mm to 597 mm in length from the tip (33% to 52% of the total length of the tube 3).

 厚肉部13は、薄肉部11の軸方向の両側に位置し、相対的に肉厚が大きい部分である。各厚肉部13は、管体3に対して周回状に連続して設けられている。ただし、厚肉部13は、周回状に非連続で複数設けることも可能である。また、厚肉部13は、径方向の両側に離れて非周回状に設けることも可能である。 The thick-walled sections 13 are located on both sides of the thin-walled section 11 in the axial direction, and are relatively thick. Each thick-walled section 13 is provided continuously in a circumferential manner with respect to the tube body 3. However, it is also possible to provide multiple thick-walled sections 13 in a discontinuous circumferential manner. It is also possible to provide the thick-walled sections 13 in a non-circumferential manner, spaced apart on both sides in the radial direction.

 この厚肉部13は、管体3の基本形状15の対応箇所よりも小さい内径を有する。これにより、厚肉部13の肉厚は、基本形状15の対応箇所よりも厚い。ただし、厚肉部13は、少なくとも薄肉部11よりも厚肉であればよく、基本形状15の対応箇所と同等の肉厚であってもよい。 This thick-walled portion 13 has an inner diameter smaller than the corresponding portion of the basic shape 15 of the tube body 3. As a result, the thickness of the thick-walled portion 13 is greater than the corresponding portion of the basic shape 15. However, the thick-walled portion 13 only needs to be at least thicker than the thin-walled portion 11, and may be as thick as the corresponding portion of the basic shape 15.

 本実施例の厚肉部13は、軸方向の両側から漸次内径が小さくなるテーパー状の内面13aを有している。これにより、厚肉部13は、軸方向の両側から漸次肉厚が大きくなっている。厚肉部13の最も暑い部分での肉厚が、例えば1.06mm~1.56mmであり、基本形状15の軸方向の同一箇所(対応箇所)における肉厚の101%~105%となっている。 The thick-walled portion 13 in this embodiment has a tapered inner surface 13a in which the inner diameter gradually decreases from both sides in the axial direction. As a result, the thick-walled portion 13 gradually becomes thicker from both sides in the axial direction. The thickness of the thick-walled portion 13 at its thickest point is, for example, 1.06 mm to 1.56 mm, which is 101% to 105% of the thickness of the basic shape 15 at the same point (corresponding point) in the axial direction.

 厚肉部13の位置は、薄肉部11に軸方向で隣接する領域であればよい。本実施例において、厚肉部13の最も肉厚が厚い部分が先端3aからの長さが330mm(管体3の先端3aから28%)及び740mm(管体3の先端3aから64%)の範囲に位置し、厚肉部13全体が先端からの長さが155mm~392mm(管体3の全長の13%~33%)及び597mm~900mm(管体3の全長の52%~77%)の範囲に位置する。 The thick-walled portion 13 may be located in a region adjacent to the thin-walled portion 11 in the axial direction. In this embodiment, the thickest part of the thick-walled portion 13 is located in a range of 330 mm (28% from the tip 3a of the tube 3) and 740 mm (64% from the tip 3a of the tube 3) from the tip, and the entire thick-walled portion 13 is located in a range of 155 mm to 392 mm (13% to 33% of the total length of the tube 3) and 597 mm to 900 mm (52% to 77% of the total length of the tube 3) from the tip.

 なお、厚肉部13及び薄肉部11の個数は任意に設定で、例えば薄肉部11を二つ以上、厚肉部13を三つ以上設けることも可能である。 The number of thick portions 13 and thin portions 11 can be set arbitrarily; for example, it is possible to provide two or more thin portions 11 and three or more thick portions 13.

 [ゴルフシャフトの作用]
 図3(A)及び(B)は、ゴルフシャフト1のしなり及びしなり戻りを示す概略図であり、図3(A)は実施例、図3(B)は比較例である。図4は、薄肉部11の潰れを示す横断面図である。なお、図3(B)の比較例は、薄肉部11及び厚肉部13を有しないこと以外は実施例1のゴルフシャフト1と同一である。
[Function of Golf Shaft]
Figures 3(A) and (B) are schematic diagrams showing the bending and return of the golf shaft 1, with Figure 3(A) being an embodiment and Figure 3(B) being a comparative example. Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view showing the crushing of the thin-walled portion 11. The comparative example in Figure 3(B) is the same as the golf shaft 1 of Example 1, except that it does not have the thin-walled portion 11 and the thick-walled portion 13.

 本実施例のゴルフシャフト1では、ユーザーのスイング時に薄肉部11が潰れやすくなっている。潰れとは、ゴルフシャフト1の横断面において、管体3を径方向の内側に向かって潰れることであり、本実施例において管体3の横断面形状が楕円形状となるように扁平に変形することをいう。 In the golf shaft 1 of this embodiment, the thin-walled portion 11 is easily crushed when the user swings. Crushing refers to the tube body 3 being crushed radially inward in the cross section of the golf shaft 1, and in this embodiment, this refers to the tube body 3 being deformed to be flattened so that the cross section of the tube body 3 becomes elliptical.

 具体的には、ゴルフシャフト1では、図3(A)のように、スイング中にしなりとしなり戻りが生じる。しなりは、先端部5に向けてスイング方向の後方に漸次変形することであり、しなり戻りは、しなりとは逆に先端部5に向けてスイング方向の前方に漸次変形することである。 Specifically, in the golf shaft 1, flexion and rebound occur during a swing, as shown in Figure 3 (A). Bending is a gradual deformation toward the rear in the swing direction toward the tip 5, and rebound is a gradual deformation toward the front in the swing direction toward the tip 5, which is the opposite of bending.

 本実施例のゴルフシャフト1は、図1、図3(A)及び図4のように、しなりの際に薄肉部11が両側の厚肉部13の存在によって、潰れながら屈曲するように先行してしなることになる。このとき、薄肉部11は、基本形状15の対応箇所よりも薄肉であることによって潰れやすいため、より確実に潰れながら先行してしなる。 As shown in Figures 1, 3(A) and 4, when the golf shaft 1 of this embodiment flexes, the thin-walled sections 11 bend first, collapsing and bending due to the presence of the thick-walled sections 13 on both sides. At this time, the thin-walled sections 11 are thinner than the corresponding parts of the basic shape 15 and therefore more easily collapsed, so they bend first while collapsing more reliably.

 また、ゴルフシャフト1では、薄肉部11から厚肉部13にわたって漸次肉厚が厚くなっているため、急激な肉厚の変化を抑制し、応力の集中を避けて破損を抑制できる。 In addition, the golf shaft 1 has a gradual thickness from the thin section 11 to the thick section 13, which prevents sudden changes in thickness and avoids stress concentration, thereby preventing breakage.

 しなり戻りは、薄肉部11が一度円形に戻ってから再度逆方向に潰れながら屈曲するように先行してしなる。このしなり戻り時も、薄肉部11が両側の厚肉部13の存在及び基本形状の対応箇所よりも薄肉であることによって潰れ易い。 The return to normal occurs when the thin-walled portion 11 first returns to a circular shape and then bends again while collapsing in the opposite direction. Even during this return to normal, the thin-walled portion 11 is prone to collapsing due to the presence of the thick-walled portions 13 on both sides and because it is thinner than the corresponding parts of the basic shape.

 一方、一般的なしなり及びしなり戻りは、図3(B)のように、先行したしなりがなく、ゴルフシャフト1の全体的なしなり及びしなり戻りとなる。この場合と比較して、本実施例では、しなり量及びしなり戻り量の絶対値を小さくすることができる。このため、本実施例のゴルフシャフト1では、しなり及びしなり戻りを確実に得ながらコントロールがし易い。 On the other hand, typical bending and rebound does not have any preceding bending, as shown in FIG. 3(B), and results in overall bending and rebound of the golf shaft 1. Compared to this case, in this embodiment, the absolute values of the amount of bending and rebound can be made smaller. Therefore, with the golf shaft 1 of this embodiment, bending and rebound can be reliably obtained and easily controlled.

 また、本実施例のゴルフシャフト1では、しなり量及びしなり戻り量の絶対値を小さくすることによって、ダイナミックロフトDが過度に大きくなることを抑制して、適切なダイナミックロフトDを得ることができる。ダイナミックロフトDは、インパクト時に実際にボールに与えられるロフトである。 In addition, in the golf shaft 1 of this embodiment, the absolute values of the amount of flex and the amount of return to flex are reduced, thereby preventing the dynamic loft D from becoming excessively large, and an appropriate dynamic loft D can be obtained. The dynamic loft D is the loft actually imparted to the ball at the time of impact.

 さらに、本実施例のゴルフシャフト1では、しなり及びしなり戻りによってアタックアングルAが緩やかになるため、スピンアングルSを抑制できる。アタックアングルAは、ボールに対する入射角のことであり、スピンアングルSは、アタックアングルAとダイナミックロフトDとでなす挟角をいう。この結果として、スピン量を低減できる。 Furthermore, in the golf shaft 1 of this embodiment, the attack angle A becomes gentler due to bending and returning, so the spin angle S can be suppressed. The attack angle A is the angle of incidence to the ball, and the spin angle S is the angle between the attack angle A and the dynamic loft D. As a result, the amount of spin can be reduced.

 図5は、本実施例のゴルフシャフト1の潰れ度を概略的に示すグラフ、図6(A)は、潰れ度の測定方法を示す概略図であり、図6(B)は潰れ度の測定結果を示すグラフである。潰れ度は、高いほど潰れ易いことを意味する。潰れ度としては、ゴルフシャフト1に対する三点曲げを行い、このときの撓み量と曲げ剛性に基づいて算出した。 Figure 5 is a graph showing the degree of crushing of the golf shaft 1 of this embodiment, Figure 6(A) is a schematic diagram showing the method for measuring the degree of crushing, and Figure 6(B) is a graph showing the measurement results of the degree of crushing. The higher the degree of crushing, the easier it is to crush. The degree of crushing was calculated by performing three-point bending on the golf shaft 1 and based on the amount of deflection and bending rigidity at this time.

 ここで、曲げ剛性は、図6(A)のように測定スパンLでゴルフシャフト1を撓ませ、このときの荷重を測定して算出している。なお、測定スパンLは300mmとした。撓み量を変更すると、図6(B)のように撓み量の変更前に対して曲げ剛性に差(曲げ剛性差)が生じる。これは、図4のようにつぶれが生じ、撓み量が大きいほどその影響が大きいためである。この曲げ剛性差を潰れ度と定義する。 The bending stiffness is calculated by bending the golf shaft 1 over measurement span L as shown in Figure 6 (A) and measuring the load at this time. The measurement span L was set to 300 mm. When the amount of bending is changed, a difference in bending stiffness (bending stiffness difference) occurs compared to before the amount of bending was changed, as shown in Figure 6 (B). This is because crushing occurs as shown in Figure 4, and the greater the amount of bending, the greater the impact. This bending stiffness difference is defined as the degree of crushing.

 図5のように、本実施例のゴルフシャフト1では、薄肉部11の部分で、その軸方向の両側よりも潰れ度が増加していることがわかる。 As shown in Figure 5, in the golf shaft 1 of this embodiment, it can be seen that the degree of crushing is greater in the thin-walled portion 11 than on either side in the axial direction.

 図7(A)及び(B)は、それぞれ異なるユーザーによる試打の結果を示すグラフである。ユーザーAは、ヘッドスピードが43.5m/sであり、ユーザーBは、ヘッドスピードが39.9m/sである。 Figures 7(A) and (B) are graphs showing the results of test shots by different users. User A has a head speed of 43.5 m/s, and User B has a head speed of 39.9 m/s.

 図7(A)及び(B)では、実施例のゴルフシャフト1と比較例のゴルフシャフトとで試打をした結果をプロットしたものに基づいて誤差楕円を表している。比較例は、薄肉部11及び厚肉部13を有しないこと以外は実施例1のゴルフシャフト1と同一である。 Figures 7(A) and (B) show error ellipses based on plots of the results of test shots of the golf shaft 1 of the embodiment and the golf shaft of the comparative example. The comparative example is identical to the golf shaft 1 of the embodiment 1, except that it does not have the thin portion 11 and the thick portion 13.

 図7(A)及び(B)のように、何れのユーザーも、実施例のゴルフシャフト1で試打した場合の方が誤差楕円がダイナミックロフトD及びアタックアングルAの理想値に近づいている。 As shown in Figures 7(A) and (B), for all users, the error ellipse is closer to the ideal values of dynamic loft D and attack angle A when test hitting with the golf shaft 1 of the embodiment.

 図8は、ダイナミックロフトD及びアタックアングルAの理想値を示すグラフである。図8のように理想値は、飛距離を伸ばすための打ち出し角とスピン量を最適化するためのものであり、ヘッドスピード毎に異なっている。 Figure 8 is a graph showing the ideal values for dynamic loft D and attack angle A. As shown in Figure 8, the ideal values are for optimizing the launch angle and spin rate to increase the flight distance, and differ for each head speed.

 図8のように理想値がヘッドスピード毎に異なるにも関わらず、実施例のゴルフシャフト1ではヘッドスピードの異なるユーザーA及びBの何れにおいてもダイナミックロフトD及びアタックアングルAを理想値へ近づけることができている。 As shown in Figure 8, even though the ideal values differ for each head speed, the golf shaft 1 of the embodiment is able to bring the dynamic loft D and attack angle A closer to the ideal values for both users A and B, who have different head speeds.

 このように、本実施例のゴルフシャフト1は、先端部5と基端部7との間で外径が漸次大きくなるテーパー状の外面を有する中空状の管体3を備える。管体3は、先端部5と基端部7との間において、内径の変化によって相対的に肉厚が小さい薄肉部11とこの薄肉部11の軸方向の両側に位置して相対的に肉厚が大きい厚肉部13とを備える。 In this way, the golf shaft 1 of this embodiment has a hollow tube 3 with a tapered outer surface in which the outer diameter gradually increases between the tip end 5 and the base end 7. Between the tip end 5 and the base end 7, the tube 3 has a thin-walled section 11 with a relatively small thickness due to the change in inner diameter, and thick-walled sections 13 located on both sides of this thin-walled section 11 in the axial direction and with a relatively large thickness.

 このため、ゴルフシャフト1では、薄肉部11の部分で管体3に先行してしなり及びしなり戻りが生じ、ユーザーに拘わらず適切にしなりを得ることができる。また、ゴルフシャフト1では、しなり量及びしなり戻り量の絶対値を小さくすることができるため、しなり及びしなり戻りを確実に得ながらコントロールがし易い。 As a result, in the golf shaft 1, bending and straightening occur in the thin-walled portion 11 before the tube body 3, allowing any user to obtain an appropriate bending motion. In addition, in the golf shaft 1, the absolute value of the amount of bending and straightening can be made small, making it easy to control while still obtaining bending and straightening motion reliably.

 薄肉部11は、周回状に設けられているため、潰れを円滑に行うことができる。 The thin-walled portion 11 is arranged in a circular pattern, allowing for smooth crushing.

 薄肉部11は、先端部5の内径及び外径と基端部7の内径及び外径をそれぞれ結ぶ線分からなる基本形状15の対応箇所よりも大きい内径を有する。従って、ゴルフシャフト1は、薄肉部11が確実に潰れを行うことができ、よりユーザーに拘わらず適切なしなりが得られる。 The thin-walled portion 11 has an inner diameter larger than the corresponding portion of the basic shape 15, which is made up of the line segments connecting the inner and outer diameters of the tip end 5 and the base end 7. Therefore, the thin-walled portion 11 of the golf shaft 1 can be crushed reliably, and appropriate flex can be obtained regardless of the user.

 また、薄肉部11は、管体3の長さが838mm~1194mmの場合に、管体3の先端3aからの長さが150mm~1044mmの範囲に位置するため、よりユーザーに拘わらず適切なしなりが得られる。 In addition, when the length of the tube 3 is 838 mm to 1194 mm, the thin-walled portion 11 is located in a range of 150 mm to 1044 mm from the tip 3a of the tube 3, so that appropriate flexibility can be obtained regardless of the user.

 [ゴルフシャフトの製造方法]
 図9(A)~(C)は、ゴルフシャフト1の製造方法を示す縦断面図であり、図9(A)はマンドレル、図9(B)は図9(A)のマンドレルにプリプレグを巻き付けた状態、図9(C)は図9(B)のプリプレグにテープを巻き付けた状態である。
[Manufacturing method of golf shafts]
9(A) to (C) are vertical cross-sectional views showing a manufacturing method of golf shaft 1, in which FIG. 9(A) shows a mandrel, FIG. 9(B) shows the state in which prepreg has been wound around the mandrel of FIG. 9(A), and FIG. 9(C) shows the state in which tape has been wound around the prepreg of FIG. 9(B).

 本実施例のゴルフシャフト1の製造方法では、図9(A)及び(B)のようにマンドレル17の外面17aに径方向の突起19を位置させつつプリプレグ21を巻き付ける。 In the manufacturing method of the golf shaft 1 of this embodiment, the prepreg 21 is wound around the outer surface 17a of the mandrel 17 while the radial protrusions 19 are positioned on the outer surface 17a as shown in Figures 9(A) and (B).

 マンドレル17は、棒状であり、表面が先端から基端にかけて漸次外径が増加する棒状である。本実施例のマンドレル17は、ゴルフシャフト1に対応して、先端部23、中間部25、及び基端部27を有する。先端部23は、先端17bから外径が一定の外面を有する。中間部25は、突起19及び凹部20を有する。基端部27は、基端17cに向けて外径が漸次大きくなる外面を有する。 The mandrel 17 is rod-shaped, and the outer diameter of the surface gradually increases from the tip to the base end. The mandrel 17 of this embodiment corresponds to the golf shaft 1 and has a tip portion 23, an intermediate portion 25, and a base end portion 27. The tip portion 23 has an outer surface with a constant outer diameter from the tip 17b. The intermediate portion 25 has a protrusion 19 and a recess 20. The base end portion 27 has an outer surface with an outer diameter that gradually increases toward the base end 17c.

 突起19は、本実施例においてマンドレル17に一体に構成されているが、別体に形成してもよい。突起19の形状は、薄肉部11に嵌合する形状を有している。従って、本実施例の突起19は、周回状に設けられ、軸方向の両側から漸次外径が大きくなっている。この突起19は、マンドレル17の基本形状29の対応箇所よりも大きい外径を有する。基本形状29は、先端部23の外径及び基端部27の外径を結ぶ線分(直線)からなる。のまた、突起19は、管体3の長さが838mm~1194mmの場合に、管体3の先端3aからの長さが150mm~1044mmの範囲となる部分に対応して位置する。 In this embodiment, the protrusion 19 is integral with the mandrel 17, but it may be formed separately. The shape of the protrusion 19 is such that it fits into the thin-walled portion 11. Therefore, the protrusion 19 in this embodiment is provided in a circumferential shape, and the outer diameter gradually increases from both sides in the axial direction. This protrusion 19 has an outer diameter larger than the corresponding portion of the basic shape 29 of the mandrel 17. The basic shape 29 is made up of a line segment (straight line) connecting the outer diameter of the tip portion 23 and the outer diameter of the base portion 27. In addition, the protrusion 19 is located in a position corresponding to a portion of the tube 3 whose length from the tip 3a is in the range of 150 mm to 1044 mm when the length of the tube 3 is 838 mm to 1194 mm.

 管体3の長さが838mmの場合、突起19は、管体3の先端3aからの長さが150mm~688mmの範囲となる部分に対応して位置する。管体3の長さが1194mmの場合、突起19は、管体3の先端3aからの長さが150mm~1044mmの範囲となる部分に対応して位置する。 When the length of the tube 3 is 838 mm, the protrusion 19 is located in a position corresponding to the portion of the tube 3 whose length from the tip 3a is in the range of 150 mm to 688 mm. When the length of the tube 3 is 1194 mm, the protrusion 19 is located in a position corresponding to the portion of the tube 3 whose length from the tip 3a is in the range of 150 mm to 1044 mm.

 凹部20は、突起19の軸方向両側に位置し、厚肉部13に対応して突起19から漸次外径が小さくなる外面によって連続している。この凹部20は、マンドレル17の先端部23の外径及び基端部27の外径を結ぶ線分からなる基本形状29の対応箇所よりも小さい外径を有する。 The recesses 20 are located on both axial sides of the protrusion 19, and are continuous with the protrusion 19 by an outer surface whose outer diameter gradually decreases from the protrusion 19 in correspondence with the thick-walled portion 13. The recesses 20 have an outer diameter smaller than the corresponding portion of the basic shape 29 formed by the line segment connecting the outer diameter of the tip end 23 and the outer diameter of the base end 27 of the mandrel 17.

 プリプレグ21は、所定の裁断形状と寸法を有する複数枚がマンドレル17に巻き付けられる。この巻き付けは、プリプレグ21が突起19を有するマンドレル17の外面に沿うようにして行われる。図10にプリプレグ21の展開図を示す。図10の例では、6枚のプリプレグ21が用いられる。プリプレグ21の枚数は、ゴルフシャフト1の特性に応じて適宜設定される。 Multiple sheets of prepreg 21 having a predetermined cut shape and dimensions are wound around mandrel 17. This winding is performed so that prepreg 21 follows the outer surface of mandrel 17 having protrusions 19. Figure 10 shows a development of prepreg 21. In the example of Figure 10, six prepregs 21 are used. The number of prepregs 21 is appropriately set according to the characteristics of golf shaft 1.

 各プリプレグ21は、樹脂を含侵させた繊維シートである。樹脂は、特に限定されるものではないが、エポキシ樹脂、不飽和ポリエステル樹脂、フェノール樹脂等である。繊維シートは、例えば、金属繊維、ボロン繊維、炭素繊維、ガラス繊維、セラミクス繊維等の無機系繊維、アラミド繊維、その他の高強力合成繊維等のシートを使用することができる。無機繊維は軽量かつ高強力であることから好ましく使用される。中でも、炭素繊維は、比強度、比剛性に優れるので最適である。従って、本実施例では、繊維シートとして炭素繊維シートを用いている。 Each prepreg 21 is a fiber sheet impregnated with resin. The resin is not particularly limited, but may be epoxy resin, unsaturated polyester resin, phenol resin, etc. The fiber sheet may be, for example, a sheet of inorganic fibers such as metal fiber, boron fiber, carbon fiber, glass fiber, ceramic fiber, aramid fiber, or other high-strength synthetic fibers. Inorganic fibers are preferably used because they are lightweight and strong. Among them, carbon fiber is most suitable because it has excellent specific strength and specific rigidity. Therefore, in this embodiment, a carbon fiber sheet is used as the fiber sheet.

 マンドレル17にプリプレグ21を巻き付けた後は、図9(C)のように、さらにテープ31を巻き付けてプリプレグ21のマンドレル17に対する巻き付け状態を保持する。この状態で加熱することによってプリプレグ21を硬化させて管状の半製品を得る。半製品は、テープ31を取り外した後に外面が研磨され、図1のゴルフシャフト1の管体3となる。 After wrapping the prepreg 21 around the mandrel 17, as shown in FIG. 9(C), tape 31 is further wrapped around it to keep the prepreg 21 wrapped around the mandrel 17. Heating is then performed in this state to harden the prepreg 21, resulting in a tubular semi-finished product. After removing the tape 31, the outer surface of the semi-finished product is polished to become the tubular body 3 of the golf shaft 1 shown in FIG. 1.

 管体3は、上記のように、先端部5と基端部7との間において、突起19に対応する部分に相対的に肉厚が小さい薄肉部11を備え、この薄肉部11の軸方向の両側に相対的に肉厚が大きい厚肉部13を備えることとなる。 As described above, the tube body 3 has a relatively thin walled portion 11 between the tip end 5 and the base end 7 at the portion corresponding to the protrusion 19, and has relatively thick walled portions 13 on both sides of the thin walled portion 11 in the axial direction.

 従って、ユーザーに拘わらず適切なしなりを得ることが可能なゴルフシャフト1を実現できる。 As a result, it is possible to realize a golf shaft 1 that can provide appropriate flex regardless of the user.

1 ゴルフシャフト
3 管体
5 先端部(管体)
7 基端部(管体)
9 中間部(管体)
11 薄肉部
13 厚肉部
15 基本形状(管体)
17 マンドレル
19 突起
21 プリプレグ
23 先端部(マンドレル)
25 中間部(マンドレル)
27 基端部(マンドレル)
29 基本形状(マンドレル)
 
1 Golf shaft 3 Tube 5 Tip (Tube)
7 Base end (tube body)
9. Middle section (tube body)
11 Thin-walled portion 13 Thick-walled portion 15 Basic shape (tube body)
17 Mandrel 19 Protrusion 21 Prepreg 23 Tip (mandrel)
25 Middle section (mandrel)
27 Base end (mandrel)
29 Basic shape (mandrel)

Claims (13)

 先端部と基端部との間で外径が漸次大きくなるテーパー状の外面を有する中空状の管体を備え、
 前記管体は、前記先端部と前記基端部との間において、内径の変化によって相対的に肉厚が小さい薄肉部と該薄肉部の軸方向の両側に位置して相対的に肉厚が大きい厚肉部とを備えた、
 ゴルフシャフト。
The catheter has a hollow tube having a tapered outer surface whose outer diameter gradually increases between a distal end and a proximal end,
Between the tip end and the base end, the tube includes a thin-walled portion having a relatively small wall thickness due to a change in inner diameter, and thick-walled portions located on both sides of the thin-walled portion in the axial direction and having a relatively large wall thickness.
Golf shaft.
 請求項1のゴルフシャフトであって、
 前記薄肉部は、周回状に設けられている、
 ゴルフシャフト。
2. The golf shaft of claim 1,
The thin portion is provided in a circumferential shape.
Golf shaft.
 請求項2のゴルフシャフトであって、
 前記薄肉部は、前記先端部の内径と前記基端部の内径を結ぶ線分を含む基本形状の対応箇所よりも大きい内径を有する、
 ゴルフシャフト。
3. The golf shaft of claim 2,
The thin-walled portion has an inner diameter larger than a corresponding portion of the basic shape including a line segment connecting the inner diameter of the tip portion and the inner diameter of the base end portion.
Golf shaft.
 請求項3のゴルフシャフトであって、
 前記管体の長さは、838mm~1194mmであり、
 前記薄肉部は、前記管体の長さが838mmの場合に、前記管体の先端からの長さが150mm~688mmの範囲に位置し、前記管体の長さが1194mmの場合に、前記管体の先端からの長さが150mm~1044mmの範囲に位置する、
 ゴルフシャフト。
4. The golf shaft of claim 3,
The length of the tube is between 838 mm and 1194 mm;
When the length of the tube is 838 mm, the thin-walled portion is located in a range of 150 mm to 688 mm from the tip of the tube, and when the length of the tube is 1194 mm, the thin-walled portion is located in a range of 150 mm to 1044 mm from the tip of the tube.
Golf shaft.
 請求項2のゴルフシャフトであって、
 前記厚肉部は、前記先端部の内径と前記基端部の内径を結ぶ線分を含む基本形状の対応箇所よりも小さい内径を有する、
 ゴルフシャフト。
3. The golf shaft of claim 2,
The thick-walled portion has an inner diameter smaller than a corresponding portion of a basic shape including a line segment connecting an inner diameter of the tip portion and an inner diameter of the base portion.
Golf shaft.
 請求項1~5の何れか一項のゴルフシャフトであって、
 前記管体は、炭素繊維強化プラスチックからなる、
 ゴルフシャフト。
A golf shaft according to any one of claims 1 to 5,
The tube body is made of carbon fiber reinforced plastic.
Golf shaft.
 マンドレルの表面に径方向の突起を位置させつつプリプレグを巻き付け、
 前記プリプレグを硬化させることによって中空状の管体を形成し、
 前記管体が、先端部と基端部との間において、前記突起に対応する部分に相対的に肉厚が小さい薄肉部を備え該薄肉部の軸方向の両側に相対的に肉厚が大きい厚肉部を備える、
 ゴルフシャフトの製造方法。
The prepreg is wound around the surface of the mandrel while positioning the radial projections on the surface of the mandrel.
The prepreg is cured to form a hollow tube.
the tube has a thin-walled portion having a relatively small thickness between the distal end and the proximal end, the thin-walled portion being located at a portion corresponding to the protrusion, and has thick-walled portions having a relatively large thickness on both sides of the thin-walled portion in the axial direction;
A method for manufacturing a golf shaft.
 請求項7のゴルフシャフトの製造方法であって、
 前記突起は、前記マンドレルに一体に設けられた、
 ゴルフシャフトの製造方法。
8. A method for manufacturing a golf shaft according to claim 7, comprising the steps of:
The protrusion is integrally formed on the mandrel.
A method for manufacturing a golf shaft.
 請求項7のゴルフシャフトの製造方法であって、
 前記突起は、前記マンドレルに対して周回状に設けられている、
 ゴルフシャフトの製造方法。
8. A method for manufacturing a golf shaft according to claim 7, comprising the steps of:
The protrusion is provided circumferentially around the mandrel.
A method for manufacturing a golf shaft.
 請求項7のゴルフシャフトの製造方法であって、
 前記突起は、前記マンドレルの前記先端部の外径及び前記基端部の外径を結ぶ線分を含む基本形状の対応箇所よりも大きい外径を有する、
 ゴルフシャフトの製造方法。
8. A method for manufacturing a golf shaft according to claim 7, comprising the steps of:
The projection has an outer diameter larger than a corresponding portion of a basic shape including a line segment connecting the outer diameter of the tip end portion and the outer diameter of the base end portion of the mandrel.
A method for manufacturing a golf shaft.
 請求項7のゴルフシャフトの製造方法であって、
 前記管体の長さは、838mm~1194mmであり、
 前記突起は、前記管体の長さが838mmの場合に、前記管体の先端からの長さが150mm~688mmの範囲に位置させ、前記管体の長さが1194mmの場合に、前記管体の先端からの長さが150mm~1044mmの範囲に位置させる、
 ゴルフシャフトの製造方法。
8. A method for manufacturing a golf shaft according to claim 7, comprising the steps of:
The length of the tube is between 838 mm and 1194 mm;
When the length of the tube is 838 mm, the protrusion is positioned in a range of 150 mm to 688 mm from the tip of the tube, and when the length of the tube is 1194 mm, the protrusion is positioned in a range of 150 mm to 1044 mm from the tip of the tube.
A method for manufacturing a golf shaft.
 請求項7のゴルフシャフトの製造方法であって、
 前記突起の前記軸方向の両側に、前記マンドレルの前記先端部の外径及び前記基端部の外径を結ぶ線分を含む基本形状の対応箇所よりも小さい外径を有する凹部を有する、
 ゴルフシャフトの製造方法。
8. A method for manufacturing a golf shaft according to claim 7, comprising the steps of:
a recess having an outer diameter smaller than a corresponding portion of a basic shape including a line segment connecting an outer diameter of the tip end portion and an outer diameter of the base end portion of the mandrel, on both sides of the projection in the axial direction;
A method for manufacturing a golf shaft.
 請求項7~12の何れか一項のゴルフシャフトの製造方法であって、
 前記プリプレグは、樹脂を含侵させた炭素繊維シートである、
 ゴルフシャフトの製造方法。

 
A method for manufacturing a golf shaft according to any one of claims 7 to 12, comprising the steps of:
The prepreg is a carbon fiber sheet impregnated with resin.
A method for manufacturing a golf shaft.

PCT/JP2024/035300 2024-01-19 2024-10-02 Golf shaft and method for manufacturing same Pending WO2025154332A1 (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5692970A (en) * 1994-02-09 1997-12-02 Radius Engineering Composite golf club shaft
JP2001276288A (en) * 2000-03-31 2001-10-09 Mizuno Corp Golf club shaft
JP2005279098A (en) * 2004-03-30 2005-10-13 Sri Sports Ltd Fiber-reinforced resin shaft
US20100160065A1 (en) * 2008-12-23 2010-06-24 Acushnet Company Swingweight Adjusted Golf Club Shaft
JP2014033831A (en) * 2012-08-09 2014-02-24 Nhk Spring Co Ltd Golf shaft
JP2023036259A (en) * 2021-09-02 2023-03-14 住友ゴム工業株式会社 golf club shaft

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5692970A (en) * 1994-02-09 1997-12-02 Radius Engineering Composite golf club shaft
JP2001276288A (en) * 2000-03-31 2001-10-09 Mizuno Corp Golf club shaft
JP2005279098A (en) * 2004-03-30 2005-10-13 Sri Sports Ltd Fiber-reinforced resin shaft
US20100160065A1 (en) * 2008-12-23 2010-06-24 Acushnet Company Swingweight Adjusted Golf Club Shaft
JP2014033831A (en) * 2012-08-09 2014-02-24 Nhk Spring Co Ltd Golf shaft
JP2023036259A (en) * 2021-09-02 2023-03-14 住友ゴム工業株式会社 golf club shaft

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