WO2025145385A1 - Information transceiving method and apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

Embodiments of the present application provide an information transceiving method and apparatus. The method comprises: a terminal device receives first information sent by a first device; and the terminal device reports terminal device auxiliary information and/or network device auxiliary information to the first device on the basis of the first information.

Description

Information sending and receiving method and device Technical Field

The embodiments of the present application relate to the field of communication technologies.

Background Art

3GPP R18 artificial intelligence/machine learning (AI/ML) over air interface topic defines multiple scenarios or sub-scenarios, such as CSI enhancement (which may also include at least one sub-scenario of CSI compression and CSI prediction), beam management, positioning or other scenarios. 3GPP R19 mobility topic based on AI/ML considers new scenario types, such as normal switching, conditional switching, and L1/L2 triggered mobility (LTM). Different scenarios or sub-scenarios may correspond to one or more features/feature groups. Applying AI/ML to the above feature/feature group is called AI/ML-based/enabled feature/feature group. An AI/ML-based/enabled feature/feature group can correspond to one or more AI functions (AI functionality) and/or, one or more AI models (AI model).

In order to obtain the corresponding model, it is necessary to perform model training based on data. Accordingly, the model training network element needs to obtain the corresponding artificial intelligence related data. The artificial intelligence related data can be at least one of L1 and/or L3 measurement result information and ground truth. For the above scenario, the model training network element needs to collect at least one of the corresponding L1 and/or L3 data and ground truth. The measurement result information includes at least one of the following information: reference signal receiving power (RSRP), reference signal receiving quality (RSRQ), reference signal strength indicator (RSSI), signal to interference plus noise ratio (SINR), channel quality indicator (CQI), precoding matrix indicator (PMI), CSI-RS resource indicator (CSI Reference Signal Resource Indicator, CRI, CSI reference information resource indicator), SS/PBCH block resource indicator (SSBRI), layer indicator (LI), rank indicator (RI), precoding matrix (Precoding matrix), raw channel matrix, right singular vectors of the channel matrix, scalar quantization information (Scalar quantization information), and the like. quantization), codebook-based quantization or other signal quality information. The true value refers to the Generally speaking, the true value is a relative concept, which is a measurement value obtained by a relatively reliable measurement method.

Taking the CSI enhancement scenario as an example, the model training network element needs to collect at least one of the following data: channel quality indicator (CQI), precoding matrix indicator (PMI), CSI-RS resource indicator (CSI Reference Signal Resource Indicator, CRI), SS/PBCH block resource indicator (SS/PBCH Block Resource Indicator, SSBRI), layer indicator (LI), channel matrix (channel matrix), right singular vectors of the channel matrix (right singular vectors of the channel matrix), rank indicator (RI), L1-RSRP, L1-SINR, true value or other L1 measurement result information. Taking beam management as an example, the model training network element needs to collect at least one of the following data: precoding matrix, original channel matrix, scalar quantization information, codebook-based quantization information, beam measurement result information, true value or other measurement result information.

It should be noted that the above introduction to the technical background is only for the convenience of providing a clear and complete description of the technical solutions of the present application and for the convenience of understanding by those skilled in the art. It cannot be considered that the above technical solutions are well known to those skilled in the art simply because they are described in the background technology section of the present application.

Summary of the invention

The inventors found that after the introduction of AI/ML, there may be a need to collect auxiliary information generated by AI-related data to support AI-related model training. In existing methods, there is no consideration of the collection mechanism of auxiliary information generated by AI-related data.

In response to at least one of the above problems or other similar problems, an embodiment of the present application provides a method and device for sending and receiving information.

According to one aspect of an embodiment of the present application, there is provided an information transceiver device, which is configured in a terminal device (UE), wherein the device includes:

A receiving unit, configured to receive first information sent by a first device;

A sending unit, which reports terminal device auxiliary information and/or network device auxiliary information to the first device according to the first information.

According to another aspect of an embodiment of the present application, there is provided an information transceiver device, which is configured in a second device, wherein the device includes:

a sending unit, configured to send second information to the first device;

a receiving unit, which receives the terminal device auxiliary information and/or network information sent by the first device according to the second information; Network device auxiliary information.

According to another aspect of an embodiment of the present application, there is provided an information transceiver device, which is configured in a first device, wherein the device includes:

A sending unit, configured to send first information to a terminal device;

A receiving unit receives terminal device auxiliary information and/or network device auxiliary information reported by the terminal device based on the first information.

According to another aspect of an embodiment of the present application, a method for sending and receiving information is provided, which is applied to a terminal device (UE) side, wherein the method includes:

The terminal device receives first information sent by the first device;

The terminal device reports terminal device auxiliary information and/or network device auxiliary information to the first device according to the first information.

According to another aspect of an embodiment of the present application, a method for sending and receiving information is provided, which is applied to a second device side, wherein the method includes:

The second device sends second information to the first device;

The second device receives the terminal device auxiliary information and/or the network device auxiliary information sent by the first device according to the second information.

According to another aspect of an embodiment of the present application, a method for sending and receiving information is provided, which is applied to a first device side, wherein the method includes:

The first device sends first information to the terminal device;

The first device receives terminal device auxiliary information and/or network device auxiliary information reported by the terminal device based on the first information.

One of the beneficial effects of the embodiments of the present application is that: the terminal device sends terminal device auxiliary information and/or network device auxiliary information to the first device according to the first information sent by the first device, so that the first device can better classify the received artificial intelligence-related data according to the auxiliary information, thereby training a more targeted model; and the first device can determine the applicable information of the trained model according to the auxiliary information, so that the model can be deployed in the configuration and/or environment indicated by the applicable information as much as possible, thereby obtaining better model reasoning performance.

With reference to the following description and accompanying drawings, the specific embodiments of the present application are disclosed in detail, indicating the way in which the principles of the present application can be adopted. It should be understood that the embodiments of the present application are not limited in scope. Within the scope of the spirit and clauses of the appended claims, the embodiments of the present application include many changes, modifications and equivalents.

Features described and/or illustrated with respect to one embodiment may be implemented in the same or similar manner in one or more embodiments. The features in other embodiments may be used in, combined with, or substituted for features in other embodiments.

It should be emphasized that the term “include/comprises” when used herein refers to the presence of features, integers, steps or components, but does not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps or components.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

The elements and features described in one figure or one implementation of the present application embodiment may be combined with the elements and features shown in one or more other figures or implementations. In addition, in the accompanying drawings, similar reference numerals represent corresponding parts in several figures and can be used to indicate corresponding parts used in more than one implementation.

FIG1 is a schematic diagram of a method for sending and receiving information according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG2 is a schematic diagram of information interaction between a terminal device and a first device in an embodiment of the present application;

3 is another schematic diagram of information interaction between a terminal device and a first device in an embodiment of the present application;

FIG4 is another schematic diagram of information interaction between a terminal device and a first device in an embodiment of the present application;

FIG5 is another schematic diagram of information interaction between the terminal device and the first device in the embodiment of the present application;

FIG6 is a schematic diagram of a method for sending and receiving information according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG7 is a schematic diagram of information interaction between a first device and a second device in an embodiment of the present application;

FIG8 is another schematic diagram of information interaction between the first device and the second device in an embodiment of the present application;

FIG9 is a schematic diagram of a method for sending and receiving information according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG10 is a schematic diagram of an information transceiver device 1000 according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG11 is a schematic diagram of an information transceiver device 1100 according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG12 is a schematic diagram of an information transceiver device 1200 according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG13 is a schematic diagram of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG14 is a schematic diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

With reference to the accompanying drawings, the above and other features of the present application will become apparent through the following description. In the description and the accompanying drawings, specific embodiments of the present application are specifically disclosed, which show some embodiments in which the principles of the present application can be adopted. It should be understood that the present application is not limited to the described embodiments. On the contrary, the present application includes all modifications, variations and equivalents falling within the scope of the attached claims.

In the embodiments of the present application, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used to distinguish different elements from the name, but It does not indicate the spatial arrangement or temporal order of these elements, etc., and these elements should not be limited by these terms. The term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed terms. The terms "comprises", "includes", "has", etc. refer to the presence of the stated features, elements, components or components, but do not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, elements, components or components.

In the embodiments of the present application, the singular forms "a", "the", etc. include plural forms and should be broadly understood as "a kind" or "a type" rather than being limited to the meaning of "one"; in addition, the term "said" should be understood to include both singular and plural forms, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. In addition, the term "according to" should be understood as "at least in part according to...", and the term "based on" should be understood as "at least in part based on...", unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.

In the embodiments of the present application, a scenario including network devices and/or terminal devices is taken as an example.

In the above scenario, the network equipment may include at least one of core network equipment, third-party application equipment, operation administration and maintenance (OAM), and access network equipment.

The core network device may refer to a device in the core network (CN) that provides service support for the terminal device. As some examples, the core network device may be at least one of the following: a mobility and management entity (MME), an access and mobility management function (AMF) entity, a session management function (SMF) entity, a user plane function (UPF) entity, a location management function (LMF) entity, etc., which are not given one by one here. Among them, the AMF entity may be responsible for the access management and mobility management of the terminal, the SMF entity may be responsible for session management, such as the establishment of a user's session, and the UPF entity may be a functional entity of the user plane, mainly responsible for connecting to the external network. The LMF entity may manage the overall coordination and scheduling of resources required for the location of the terminal device registered to the core network device or accessing the core network device. It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present application, the entity may also be referred to as a network element or a functional entity, such as the AMF entity may also be referred to as an AMF network element or an AMF functional entity, and so on.

The third-party application device can be an OTT service (over the top server) or other third-party equipment.

OAM is a network device that performs operations, administration, and maintenance on the network according to the actual needs of the operator's network operations.

Access network equipment is the access equipment that terminal equipment uses to access the communication system wirelessly. Access network equipment can be a base station (BS), an evolved NodeB (eNodeB), a transmission reception point (TRP), a base station (next generation NodeB, gNB) in the fifth generation (5G) mobile communication system, a base station in the sixth generation (6G) mobile communication system, a base station in the future mobile communication system, or an access node in a WiFi system. Access network equipment can also be a complete The module or unit that performs part of the functions of the base station, for example, may be at least one of the following modules or units: a centralized unit (CU), a distributed unit (DU), a centralized unit control plane (CU control plane, CU-CP), a centralized unit user plane (CU user plane, CU-CP), an integrated access backhaul (IAB) or other modules or units. The embodiments of the present application do not limit the specific technology and/or specific device form adopted by the access network equipment. The access network equipment can be deployed on land, including indoors/outdoors, and can be handheld or vehicle-mounted; it can also be deployed on the water, on an airplane, on a balloon or on a satellite; the access network equipment can be deployed in a fixed position or on a mobile carrier, and the embodiments of the present application do not limit this.

In the above scenario, the terminal device can be a device with wireless transceiver function, which can send signals to the access network device and/or receive signals from the access network device. The terminal device can also be called a terminal, a mobile station, a mobile terminal, etc. The terminal device can be a mobile phone, a tablet, or other devices with wireless intelligent transceiver function. The terminal device can be widely used in various scenarios, such as device-to-device (D2D), vehicle to everything (V2X) communication, machine-type communication (MTC), Internet of things (IoT), virtual reality, augmented reality, industrial control, autonomous driving, telemedicine, or various smart scenarios.

In the above scenario, the access network device and the terminal device, the terminal device and the terminal device can communicate through the authorized spectrum, can also communicate through the unlicensed spectrum, or can communicate through both the authorized spectrum and the unlicensed spectrum. The embodiment of the present application does not limit the spectrum resources used for wireless communication.

In the following description of this application, artificial intelligence (AI) may also be referred to as artificial intelligence/machine learning (AI/ML) or machine learning ML, and these terms are interchangeable. For example, "AI-based feature or feature group" and "AI- or ML-based feature or feature group" have the same meaning, and their corresponding English may be AI/ML-based feature/FG.

In the above scenario, if the collected data is classified, for example, according to the auxiliary information when the data is generated, the model training device can train a more matching model for the scenario corresponding to the auxiliary information, thereby obtaining higher model performance. Generally speaking, auxiliary information can be used to indicate configuration information and/or environmental information when the data is generated. It can be understood that auxiliary information can be divided into two categories: network-side auxiliary information and terminal device-side auxiliary information. In the existing mechanism, there is no corresponding solution for the specific content of the auxiliary information and the collection/reporting mechanism of the auxiliary information.

In response to at least one of the above problems, an embodiment of the present application provides a method and device for sending and receiving information.

The embodiments of the present application are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. For ease of description, the following description is given by taking a base station as an example of an access network device. In the following description, "if ...", "under ..." and "when ..." can be used interchangeably without causing confusion.

Embodiments of the first aspect

An embodiment of the present application provides a method for sending and receiving information, which is described from the perspective of a terminal device.

FIG1 is a schematic diagram of a method for sending and receiving information according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG1 , the method includes:

101: a terminal device receives first information sent by a first device;

102: The terminal device reports terminal device auxiliary information and/or network device auxiliary information to the first device according to the first information.

It is worth noting that the above FIG. 1 only schematically illustrates the embodiment of the present application, but the present application is not limited thereto. For example, other operations may be added or some operations may be reduced. Those skilled in the art may make appropriate modifications based on the above content, and are not limited to the description of the above FIG. 1.

According to the above embodiment, the terminal device sends terminal device auxiliary information and/or network device auxiliary information to the first device based on the first information sent by the first device, so that the first device can better classify the received artificial intelligence-related data according to the auxiliary information, thereby training a more targeted model; and the first device can determine the applicable information of the trained model based on the auxiliary information, so that the model can be deployed in the configuration and/or environment indicated by the applicable information as much as possible, thereby obtaining better model reasoning performance.

In some embodiments, the first device may be an access network device. For example, the first device is an access device that a terminal device uses to access a communication system wirelessly. For specific contents of the "first device", please refer to the above introduction to the "access network device", which will not be repeated here.

In some embodiments, the terminal device auxiliary information and/or network device auxiliary information includes at least one of the following information: terminal device (UE) environment information and/or configuration information; network device (NW) environment information and/or configuration information; terminal device (UE) location information; and identity information of the terminal device (UE) and/or network device (NW).

The following is a detailed description of the specific content of "terminal device auxiliary information and/or network device auxiliary information":

In some embodiments, the terminal device (UE) environment information and/or configuration information includes at least one of the following information: speed information of the terminal device; computing speed information of the terminal device; service cell information of the terminal device; and channel model information between the terminal device and the network device.

For example, the speed information of the terminal device is used to indicate the speed information determined by the terminal device, which may be instantaneous speed information or average speed information; the computing speed information of the terminal device is used to indicate the computing power information that can be provided by the terminal device operation model; the serving cell information of the terminal device may include at least one of the following information: cell global identifier (CGI), physical cell identifier (PCI) and frequency Point information, cell identifier (cell identifier, cell ID), non-public network identifier (non-public network identifier, NPN ID), non-terrestrial network identifier (non-terrestrial network identifier, NTN ID) or at least one of other cell identifiers. For example, CGI may include a public land mobile network (public land mobile network, PLMN ID) and a cell ID. Optionally, the cell information may also include a tracking area code (tracking area code, TAC) and/or identification information of a network device to which the cell belongs, such as a global network device identifier; the channel model information between the terminal device and the network device includes relevant information such as a line of sight (line of sighe, LOS) model or a non-line of sight (non-line of sight, NLOS) model; it can be understood that the terminal equipment (UE) environment information and/or configuration information may also include other information, which is not limited in the present application.

For example, the "terminal equipment (UE) environment information and/or configuration information" may be specific environment information and/or configuration information, or may be an identification or index information corresponding to the environment information and/or configuration information. Based on the identification or index information, the corresponding specific environment information and/or configuration information may be determined. For example, the correspondence between the terminal equipment environment information and/or configuration information and its identification or index information may be determined by a predetermined protocol, or by a terminal equipment, or a management device of the terminal equipment (e.g., a management device of a terminal manufacturer, an OTT server, a management device of a terminal chip manufacturer, or at least one of OAM). When the first device receives the above identification or index information, it may determine the terminal equipment environment information and/or configuration information corresponding to the above identification or index information based on the correspondence predefined by the protocol, or by the correspondence obtained from other devices (e.g., a terminal equipment, a management device of a terminal equipment, a core network device, OAM, or at least one of other network devices).

In some embodiments, the network device (NW) environment information and/or configuration information includes at least one of the following information: antenna configuration information of the network device; beam configuration information of the network device; coverage configuration information of the network device; and status information of the network device.

For example, the antenna configuration information of the network device may include at least one configuration information such as the tilt angle information under the antenna, the number of antennas, analog antennas, digital antennas, physical antennas, etc.; the beam configuration information of the network device may include at least one configuration information such as beam width information, the number of beams, beam identification information, beam index information, beam scanning information, etc.; the coverage configuration information of the network device may include frequency information, maximum transmit power information, coverage range information, indoor, outdoor, etc., at least one configuration information; and the status information of the network device may include at least one status information such as whether the capacity station and the coverage station have enabled network energy saving, network energy saving configuration information, etc.; the network device (NW) environment information and/or configuration information may also include other information, which is not limited in the present application.

For example, the "network equipment (NW) environment information and/or configuration information" may be specific environment information and/or configuration information, or may be identification or index information corresponding to the environment information and/or configuration information. For example, the network equipment (NW) environment information and/or configuration information may be predetermined by a protocol, or may be determined by a management device of the network equipment (e.g., a core network device, at least one of OAM) The correspondence between network device environment information and/or configuration information and its identification or index information. When other devices receive the above identification or index information, they can determine the network device environment information and/or configuration information corresponding to the above identification or index information based on the correspondence predefined by the protocol or through the acquired correspondence. As an example, the first device can send network device environment information and/or configuration information to the terminal device, so that when the terminal device reports data, it can further report the network device environment information and/or configuration information corresponding to the data.

In some embodiments, the terminal device (UE) location information, for example, in a cell-level scenario, the terminal device can obtain the location information of the terminal device (UE) through positioning, etc.; or, the location range information of the terminal device (UE) can also be obtained through signal quality information, etc., which is not limited in the present application.

In some embodiments, the identity information of the terminal device (UE) and/or the network device (NW) includes at least one of the following information: the manufacturer information of the terminal device; the chip manufacturer information of the terminal device; the network manufacturer information of the network device; and the operator information. By introducing the identity information, the privacy of the relevant data and the model trained based on the relevant data can be guaranteed, for example, the data and/or the model are only shared between the terminal devices and/or network devices indicated by the corresponding identity information.

In some embodiments, the method further includes: the terminal device sends the collected artificial intelligence related data to the first device. The artificial intelligence related data can be at least one of L1 and/or L 3 measurement result information and ground truth.

For example, the terminal device may send artificial intelligence related data and terminal device auxiliary information and/or network device auxiliary information to the first device through multiple signalings respectively, or the terminal device may send artificial intelligence related data and terminal device auxiliary information and/or network device auxiliary information to the first device through one signaling.

For example, taking the CSI enhancement scenario as an example, the artificial intelligence related data sent by the terminal device includes at least one of the following data: channel quality indicator (CQI), precoding matrix indicator (PMI), CSI-RS resource indicator (CSI Reference Signal Resource Indicator, CRI, CSI reference information number resource indicator), SS/PBCH block resource indicator (SS/PBCH Block Resource Indicator, SSBRI), layer indicator (LI), channel matrix (channel matrix), right singular vectors of the channel matrix (right singular vectors of the channel matrix), rank indicator (RI), L1-RSRP, L1-SINR, true value or other L1 measurement result information, etc.; beam Management as an example, the artificial intelligence-related data sent by the terminal device includes at least one of the following data: a precoding matrix, an original channel matrix, scalar quantization information, codebook-based quantization information, beam measurement result information, a true value or other measurement result information, etc.; for example, the artificial intelligence-related data sent by the terminal device may also include other data, and this application does not limit this.

In some embodiments, the terminal device sends artificial intelligence related data in the following ways: immediate sending, cache sending, or sending based on a request from a network device.

For example, immediate sending means that the terminal device collects artificial intelligence-related data and sends it to the network device in real time; cache sending means that the terminal device does not immediately report the artificial intelligence-related data to the network device after collecting it. For example, the terminal device collects multiple artificial intelligence-related data within a period of time and then reports them to the network device in a unified manner; sending based on the request of the network device means that when the terminal device receives the artificial intelligence-related data reporting request indication information of the network device, the terminal device sends the corresponding artificial intelligence-related data to the network device.

In some embodiments, the method also includes: the terminal device also sends generation time information of the artificial intelligence related data to the first device.

For example, in the case where the terminal device does not immediately send the collected artificial intelligence-related data, the terminal device can also indicate the generation time information of each piece of artificial intelligence-related data.

As a possible implementation method, the terminal device reports the absolute time information when the first or last artificial intelligence-related data is generated, as well as the relative time information of other artificial intelligence-related data relative to the absolute time information; or, the terminal device reports the absolute time information each time artificial intelligence-related data is generated, etc.

Therefore, when the network device receives the artificial intelligence-related data sent by the terminal device, as well as the auxiliary information of the terminal device corresponding to the artificial intelligence-related data, and/or the generation time information of the auxiliary information of the terminal device corresponding to the artificial intelligence-related data, the network device can further determine and/or supplement the auxiliary information of the network device corresponding to the artificial intelligence-related data, so as to manage the artificial intelligence-related data more specifically; for example, when the terminal device reports the generation time information of the artificial intelligence-related data, when the network device (for example, the first device) updates the auxiliary information of the network device, the network device (for example, the first device) can identify the auxiliary information of the network device when the artificial intelligence-related data of the terminal device is generated according to the above-mentioned generation time information, so as to manage the artificial intelligence-related data more accurately and improve the reliability of data management.

In some embodiments, the method further comprises:

103: The terminal device sends the terminal device artificial intelligence related data collection capability information to the first device.

It can be understood that FIG. 1 is only an exemplary illustration, and step 103 is an optional step. Step 103 may be performed before step 101, may be performed after step 101, or may not be performed. The embodiments of the present application are not limited thereto.

For example, the artificial intelligence-related data collection capability information is used to indicate the artificial intelligence-related data collection capabilities supported by the terminal device.

For example, the artificial intelligence related data collection capability information can be represented by a 1-bit information element. When the bit value of the information element is a first value, it indicates that the terminal device supports artificial intelligence-related data collection capabilities; and/or, when the information element is not included, it indicates that the terminal device does not support artificial intelligence-related data collection capabilities. Alternatively, when the bit value of the information element is a first value, it indicates that the terminal device supports artificial intelligence-related data collection capabilities, and/or, when the bit value is a second value, it indicates that the terminal device does not support artificial intelligence-related data collection capabilities. As an example, the first value may be 1 and the second value may be 0; or, the first value may be 0 and the second value may be 1, and the embodiments of the present application are not limited thereto.

After the “terminal device auxiliary information and/or network device auxiliary information” is described in detail above, the “first information” of this application and the interaction between the terminal device and the first device are described in detail below in combination with specific embodiments:

(I) Embodiment 1

In this embodiment, taking FIG. 2 as an example, the first device involved may be a base station or a CU or other access network device, but the embodiment of the present application is not limited thereto.

In some embodiments, the first information includes first indication information, and the terminal device reports the terminal device auxiliary information corresponding to the artificial intelligence related data when the artificial intelligence related data is generated according to the first indication information.

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of information interaction between a terminal device and a first device in an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 2 , the method includes:

201, a first device sends first indication information to a terminal device;

202. The terminal device reports to the first device the terminal device auxiliary information corresponding to the artificial intelligence related data when the artificial intelligence related data is generated.

As a possible implementation method, the "first indication information" in step 201 can be carried by an artificial intelligence-related data collection request message, or the "first indication information" can also be carried by other messages, and this application does not limit this; as a possible implementation method, the terminal device auxiliary information in step 201 can be carried by a message of artificial intelligence-related data reported by the terminal device, or the terminal device auxiliary information can also be carried by other messages, and this application does not limit this.

In some embodiments, before the above step 201 (not shown), the first device can also obtain the terminal device artificial intelligence related data collection capability information. The first device can receive the terminal device artificial intelligence related data collection capability information sent by the terminal device or the core network device or other access network devices other than the first device; the details of the "terminal device artificial intelligence related data collection capability information" can be found in the above implementation mode, and no repeated description is given here.

In some embodiments, the first device can obtain network device auxiliary information. For example, the first device can obtain Auxiliary information of the current first device itself.

In some embodiments, after the above step 202 or in the above step 202 (not shown), the terminal device also sends the generation time information of the artificial intelligence related data to the first device, and the generation time information can be used by the first device to determine the auxiliary information of the network device when the artificial intelligence related data is generated. For example, in the case where the terminal device reports the generation time information of the artificial intelligence related data, when the first device updates the auxiliary information of the network device, the first device can identify the auxiliary information of the network device when the artificial intelligence related data of the terminal device is generated according to the above generation time information, so as to manage the artificial intelligence related data more accurately and improve the reliability of data management.

In some embodiments, after the above step 202 (not shown), when the first device receives the artificial intelligence related data sent by the terminal device, and the auxiliary information of the terminal device corresponding to the artificial intelligence related data, and/or the generation time information of the auxiliary information of the terminal device corresponding to the artificial intelligence related data, the first device can optionally further determine and/or supplement the auxiliary information of the network device corresponding to the artificial intelligence related data. In this way, the artificial intelligence related data can be managed more specifically.

(II) Embodiment 2

In this embodiment, taking FIG. 3 as an example, the first device involved may be a base station or a CU or other access network device, but the embodiment of the present application is not limited thereto.

In some embodiments, the first information includes the current network device auxiliary information of the first device, and the terminal device reports the terminal device auxiliary information and/or network device auxiliary information corresponding to the artificial intelligence-related data when the artificial intelligence-related data is generated based on the current network device auxiliary information of the first device.

FIG. 3 is another schematic diagram of information interaction between a terminal device and a first device in an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 3 , the method includes:

301, the first device sends the current network device auxiliary information of the first device to the terminal device;

302. The terminal device reports the terminal device auxiliary information and/or network device auxiliary information corresponding to the artificial intelligence related data when the artificial intelligence related data is generated according to the current network device auxiliary information of the first device.

As a possible implementation method, the above-mentioned network device auxiliary information in step 301 can be carried by an artificial intelligence-related data collection request message sent by the first device to the terminal device, or the network device auxiliary information can also be carried by other messages, and the present application does not limit this; as a possible implementation method, the terminal device auxiliary information and/or network device auxiliary information in step 302 can be carried by a message of artificial intelligence-related data reported by the terminal device, or it can also be carried by other messages, and the present application does not limit this.

In some embodiments, as shown in FIG3 , the first information may also include first indication information. The specific content of the first indication information is described in Example 1 and will not be described here. The device's current network device auxiliary information" and "first indication information" (not shown).

In some embodiments, before the above step 301 (not shown), the first device may also obtain artificial intelligence-related data collection capability information of the terminal device, for example, the same as in Example 1, which will not be repeated here.

In some embodiments, the first device is able to obtain network device auxiliary information, for example, the same as in Example 1, and no repeated description is given here.

In some embodiments, after the above step 302 or in the above step 302 (not shown), the terminal device also sends the generation time information of the artificial intelligence related data to the first device, for example, the same as Example 1, and no repeated description is given here.

(III) Embodiment 3

In this embodiment, taking FIG. 4 as an example, the first device involved may be a base station or a CU or other access network device, but the embodiment of the present application is not limited thereto.

In some embodiments, the first information includes terminal device auxiliary information required by the first device.

In some embodiments, when the terminal device determines that at least one current terminal device auxiliary information is consistent with the terminal device auxiliary information required by the first device, the terminal device reports to the first device the terminal device auxiliary information corresponding to the artificial intelligence-related data when the artificial intelligence-related data is generated, and/or a confirmation message, wherein the confirmation message is used to indicate that the terminal device determines that at least one current terminal device auxiliary information is consistent with the terminal device auxiliary information required by the first device; and/or, when the terminal device determines that at least one current terminal device auxiliary information is inconsistent with the terminal device auxiliary information required by the first device, the terminal device sends an artificial intelligence-related data collection configuration failure message to the first device.

FIG. 4 is another schematic diagram of information interaction between a terminal device and a first device in an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 4 , the method includes:

401, the first device sends the terminal device auxiliary information required by the first device to the terminal device;

402, the terminal device determines whether the at least one terminal device auxiliary information currently provided by the terminal device is consistent with the terminal device auxiliary information required by the first device;

It can be understood that in step 403, the terminal device determines whether at least one terminal device auxiliary information currently provided by the terminal device is the same type of terminal device auxiliary information as the terminal device auxiliary information required by the first device. For example, the terminal device auxiliary information required by the first device is {low speed, indoor}, and the current terminal device auxiliary information on the terminal device side is {low speed, indoor, LOS}. The terminal device needs to determine that the terminal device auxiliary information required by the first device is speed information and environmental information. Therefore, the terminal device only needs to determine whether the current speed and/or environmental information of the terminal device is consistent with the terminal device auxiliary information required by the first device.

403, when the terminal device determines that the current at least one terminal device auxiliary information is consistent with the terminal device auxiliary information required by the first device, the terminal device reports to the first device the terminal device auxiliary information corresponding to the artificial intelligence related data when the artificial intelligence related data is generated; and/or, the terminal device sends a confirmation message to the first device, the confirmation message is used to indicate that the current at least one terminal device auxiliary information of the terminal device is consistent with the terminal device auxiliary information required by the first device;

Furthermore, after step 403 (not shown), the terminal device may also send artificial intelligence related data to the first device.

For example, still taking the example that the terminal device auxiliary information required by the above-mentioned first device is {low speed, indoor} and the current terminal device auxiliary information on the terminal device side is {low speed, indoor, LOS}, the terminal device determines that the current speed information {low speed} of the terminal device is consistent with the speed information {low speed} in the terminal device auxiliary information required by the first network device, and/or the terminal device determines that the current environment information {indoor} of the terminal device is consistent with the environment information {indoor} in the terminal device auxiliary information required by the first network device, and the terminal device reports the terminal device auxiliary information corresponding to the artificial intelligence related data when the artificial intelligence related data is generated to the first device, and/or sends a confirmation message to the first device.

404. When the terminal device determines that at least one current terminal device auxiliary information is inconsistent with the terminal device auxiliary information required by the first device, the terminal device sends an artificial intelligence related data collection configuration failure message to the first device.

For example, the terminal device auxiliary information required by the first device is {low speed, indoor}, and the current terminal device auxiliary information on the terminal device side is {serving cell (PCI), LOS}, or {high speed, indoor}. The terminal device determines that the terminal device auxiliary information required by the first device is inconsistent with the terminal device auxiliary information required by the first device, and the terminal device sends an artificial intelligence-related data collection configuration failure message to the first device.

As a possible implementation method, the required terminal device auxiliary information in step 401 can be carried through an artificial intelligence-related data collection request message, or the required terminal device auxiliary information can also be carried through other messages, and this application does not limit this; as a possible implementation method, the reporting method of the terminal device auxiliary information in step 403 can refer to the description of step 202 and will not be repeated here.

In some embodiments, when the terminal device determines that at least one current terminal device auxiliary information is consistent with the terminal device auxiliary information required by the first device, the terminal device may also send an artificial intelligence-related data collection configuration completion message to the first device.

In some embodiments, the first device is able to obtain network device auxiliary information, for example, the same as in Example 1, and no repeated description is given here.

In some embodiments, before the above step 401 (not shown), the first device can also obtain artificial intelligence-related data collection capability information of the terminal device. The corresponding details can be found in the above implementation method and will not be repeated here.

(IV) Embodiment 4

In this embodiment, taking FIG. 5 as an example, the first device involved may be a base station or a CU or other access network device, but the embodiment of the present application is not limited thereto.

In some embodiments, the first information includes first request indication information, and the terminal device reports the current terminal device auxiliary information of the terminal device according to the first request indication information.

In some embodiments, the terminal device also receives reporting configuration information sent by the first device, wherein the reporting configuration information is used to indicate the auxiliary information reporting configuration of the terminal device.

In some embodiments, the reporting configuration information includes at least one change reporting indication information of the auxiliary information of the terminal device, and/or at least one change threshold information of the auxiliary information of the terminal device.

In some embodiments, the reporting configuration information includes at least one change reporting indication information of the auxiliary information of the terminal device, and/or at least one change threshold information of the auxiliary information of the terminal device.

In some embodiments, when the reported configuration information includes change reporting indication information of at least one terminal device auxiliary information, when at least one terminal device auxiliary information corresponding to the change reporting indication information of the terminal device is updated, the terminal device sends the updated at least one terminal device auxiliary information to the first device; and/or, when the reported configuration information includes change threshold information of at least one terminal device auxiliary information, when the update of the at least one terminal device auxiliary information of the terminal device satisfies the threshold information, the terminal device sends the updated at least one terminal device auxiliary information to the first device.

FIG. 5 is another schematic diagram of information interaction between the terminal device and the first device in an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 5 , the method includes:

501, the first device sends first request indication information to the terminal device;

502, the terminal device reports the current terminal device auxiliary information of the terminal device according to the first request indication information;

503, the first device determines to request the terminal device to perform artificial intelligence related data collection;

504. The terminal device sends the collected artificial intelligence related data to the first device.

As a possible implementation method, the "first request indication information" can be carried by an artificial intelligence-related data collection request message, or the "first request indication information" can also be carried by other messages, and this application does not limit this.

In some embodiments, before or after the above step 501 (not shown), the embodiment of the present application may also include The invention relates to a method for transmitting the auxiliary information of the terminal device to the user. The method comprises: receiving the reporting configuration information sent by the first device by the terminal device, wherein the reporting configuration information is used to indicate the auxiliary information reporting configuration of the terminal device. In some possible implementations, the reporting configuration information includes at least one terminal device auxiliary information change reporting indication information and/or at least one terminal device auxiliary information change threshold information.

In some possible implementations, when the reported configuration information includes change reporting indication information of at least one terminal device auxiliary information, when at least one terminal device auxiliary information corresponding to the change reporting indication information of the terminal device is updated, the terminal device sends the updated at least one terminal device auxiliary information to the first device; and/or, when the reported configuration information includes change threshold information of at least one terminal device auxiliary information, when the update of the at least one terminal device auxiliary information of the terminal device satisfies the threshold information, the terminal device sends the updated at least one terminal device auxiliary information to the first device.

For example, the reported configuration information includes at least one terminal device auxiliary information change reporting indication information as an example, wherein the terminal device auxiliary information is environmental information, and the environmental information can be indoor (indoor)/outdoor (outdoor). If the terminal device receives the above environmental information change reporting indication information, when the environmental information of the terminal device changes between indoor (indoor)/outdoor (outdoor), the terminal device reports the updated terminal device (UE) auxiliary information, that is, the updated environmental information, to the first device. As a possible implementation method, the reported configuration information can be an information element (IE): "Reporting triggering", and is set to "environment change". If the current environmental information of the terminal device is indoor, when the environmental information of the terminal device changes to outdoor, the terminal device sends new terminal device auxiliary information to the first device, and the terminal device auxiliary information includes indication information for indicating that the environmental information of the terminal device has changed, and the latter includes outdoor; if the environmental information of the terminal device changes to indoor, the terminal device sends new terminal device auxiliary information to the first device, and the terminal device auxiliary information includes indication information for indicating that the environmental information of the terminal device has changed, and the latter includes indoor.

In some possible implementations, a piece of terminal device auxiliary information may correspond to a piece of change threshold information of the terminal device auxiliary information, for example, the change threshold information of the terminal device auxiliary information corresponding to the predefined terminal device auxiliary information.

In some possible implementations, the update of at least one terminal device auxiliary information satisfies the threshold information, including: the change of at least one terminal device auxiliary information is greater than or greater than or equal to the threshold corresponding to the terminal device auxiliary information, or, the change of at least one terminal device auxiliary information is equal to the threshold corresponding to the terminal device auxiliary information, or, the change of at least one terminal device auxiliary information is less than or less than or equal to the threshold corresponding to the terminal device auxiliary information, etc. The present application does not impose any restrictions on this.

For example, taking the reported configuration information including at least one terminal device auxiliary information change threshold information as an example, wherein The terminal device auxiliary information is speed information, and the speed information can be high speed (>10KM/H)/low speed (≤10KM/H), and the threshold value of the speed information is 10KM/H. The corresponding threshold information is represented by the threshold index "threshold 20". When the speed information of the terminal device changes between high speed (>10KM/H)/low speed (≤10KM/H), when the threshold information "threshold 20" is met, the terminal device reports the updated terminal device (UE) auxiliary information to the first device, that is, the updated speed information. As a possible implementation method, the reporting configuration information can be an information element (IE): "Reportingtriggering" and set to "speed change threshold 20". If the current speed information of the terminal device is high speed (>10KM/H), when the speed information of the terminal device becomes low speed (≤10KM/H), the threshold information is met, and the terminal device sends new terminal device auxiliary information to the first device, and the terminal device auxiliary information includes indication information for indicating that the speed information of the terminal device has changed, for example, indicating low speed (≤10KM/H); if the current speed information of the terminal device is low speed (≤10KM/H), when the speed information of the terminal device becomes high speed (>10KM/H), the threshold information is met, and the terminal device sends new terminal device auxiliary information to the first device, and the terminal device auxiliary information includes indication information for indicating that the speed information of the terminal device has changed, for example, indicating low speed (>10KM/H).

In some embodiments, the first device is capable of acquiring network device auxiliary information, for example, the same as in Embodiment 1, and no repetitive description is given here.

In some embodiments, after the above step 504, the first device can determine and/or supplement the terminal device auxiliary information and/or network device auxiliary information corresponding to the collected artificial intelligence-related data.

The above embodiments are merely exemplary of the methods of the embodiments of the present application, but the present application is not limited thereto, and appropriate modifications may be made based on the above embodiments. For example, the above embodiments may be used alone, or one or more of the above embodiments may be combined.

According to the above embodiment, the terminal device sends terminal device auxiliary information and/or network device auxiliary information to the first device based on the first information sent by the first device, so that the first device can better classify the received artificial intelligence-related data according to the auxiliary information, thereby training a more targeted model; and the first device can determine the applicable information of the trained model based on the auxiliary information, so that the model can be deployed in the configuration and/or environment indicated by the applicable information as much as possible, thereby obtaining better model reasoning performance.

Embodiments of the second aspect

The embodiment of the present application provides a method for sending and receiving information, which is described from the side of the second device, and the contents that are the same as the embodiment of the first aspect will not be repeated; the "embodiment of the second aspect" of the present application can be implemented in combination with the "embodiment of the first aspect" or can be implemented separately.

FIG6 is a schematic diagram of a method for sending and receiving information according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG6 , the method includes:

601, the second device sends second information to the first device;

602. The second device receives the terminal device auxiliary information and/or the network device auxiliary information sent by the first device according to the second information.

According to the above embodiment, the second device is capable of receiving the terminal device auxiliary information and/or the network device auxiliary information sent by the first device.

In some embodiments, the description of "terminal device auxiliary information and/or network device auxiliary information" refers to the relevant description of the embodiment of the first aspect and will not be repeated here.

In some embodiments, the description of the "first device" refers to the relevant description of the embodiment of the first aspect and is not repeated here. For example, the "first device" may be the same as the "first device" in the embodiment of the first aspect. Optionally, the "first device" may also be different from the "first device" in the embodiment of the first aspect.

In some embodiments, the "second device" may be a core network device, such as an OAM. Optionally, the "second device" may also be other access network devices, access network device management devices, or OTT servers, etc. This application does not impose any restrictions on this.

In some embodiments, the second device may also send artificial intelligence related data collection activation information to the first device.

For example, the second device may send the artificial intelligence-related data collection activation information and the second information to the first device through multiple signalings, or the second device may send the artificial intelligence-related data collection activation information and the second information to the first device through one signaling.

In some embodiments, the method comprises:

603. The second device receives the collected artificial intelligence related data sent by the first device.

The artificial intelligence-related data received by the second device may be artificial intelligence-related data of the terminal device and/or artificial intelligence-related data of the first device.

It can be understood that FIG. 6 is only an exemplary illustration, and step 603 is an optional step. Step 603 may be executed or not executed, and the embodiments of the present application are not limited thereto.

As a possible implementation method, when the artificial intelligence-related data received by the second device is the artificial intelligence-related data of the terminal device, the first device needs to configure the terminal device to report the data corresponding to the terminal device auxiliary information and/or the network device auxiliary information in step 601; as a possible implementation method, the mechanism for the first device to collect the terminal device auxiliary information and/or the network device auxiliary information corresponding to the artificial intelligence-related data of the terminal device can refer to the method in the "Implementation example of the first aspect", which will not be repeated here.

In some embodiments, when the artificial intelligence-related data received by the second device is the artificial intelligence-related data of the first device, the first device sends the artificial intelligence-related data of the first device to the second device, as well as terminal device auxiliary information and/or network device auxiliary information corresponding to the artificial intelligence-related data of the first device.

In some embodiments, the first device receives artificial intelligence-related data collection capability information of the terminal device sent by the terminal device or other access network devices or core network devices or OAM or OTT servers or access network device management devices other than the first device, and the artificial intelligence-related data collection capability information is used to indicate the artificial intelligence-related data collection capability supported by the terminal device. Correspondingly, the first device stores the artificial intelligence-related data collection capability information of the terminal device; "artificial intelligence-related data collection capability information" can refer to the relevant content in the "embodiment of the first aspect", which will not be repeated here; and/or, the first device receives artificial intelligence-related data collection permission information of the terminal device sent by the terminal device or other access network devices or core network devices or OAM or OTT servers or access network device management devices other than the first device, and the artificial intelligence-related data collection permission information is used to indicate whether the terminal device is willing to perform artificial intelligence-related data collection, and/or, corresponding to the regional information used to indicate that the terminal device is willing to perform artificial intelligence-related data collection, the first device stores the artificial intelligence-related data collection permission information of the terminal device.

As an example, the "artificial intelligence related data collection permission information" can be represented by a 1-bit information element. When the information element is included, it indicates that the terminal device is willing to perform artificial intelligence related data collection; and/or, when the information element is not included, it indicates that the terminal device is unwilling to perform artificial intelligence related data collection. Alternatively, when the bit value of the information element is a first value, it indicates that the terminal device is willing to perform artificial intelligence related data collection, and/or, when the bit value is a second value, it indicates that the terminal device is willing to perform artificial intelligence related data collection. As an example, the first value can be 1 and the second value can be 0; or, the first value can be 0 and the second value can be 1, and the embodiments of the present application are not limited to this; or, the "artificial intelligence related data collection permission information" can be represented by a multi-bit information element, when the information element is included, it indicates the regional information used to indicate that the terminal device is willing to perform artificial intelligence related data collection, and when the information element is not included, it indicates that the terminal device is unwilling to perform artificial intelligence related data collection.

In some embodiments, the first device configures the terminal device to perform artificial intelligence-related data collection according to at least one of the second information, the artificial intelligence-related data collection capability information, and the artificial intelligence-related data collection permission information. The following description will combine the specific content of the second information to "configure the terminal device to perform artificial intelligence-related data collection", such as the relevant content in the following steps 704 and 804.

The following describes in detail the "second information" of the present application and the interaction between the first device and the second device in conjunction with specific embodiments:

(V) Embodiment 5

In this embodiment, taking Figure 7 as an example, the first device involved may be a base station or a CU or other access network device, and the second device involved may be at least one of an OAM, an OTT server, an access network device management device, etc. The embodiment of the present application is not limited to this.

In some embodiments, the second information includes second indication information, which requests the first device to report terminal device auxiliary information and/or network device auxiliary information corresponding to the collected artificial intelligence-related data.

FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of information interaction between a first device and a second device in an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 7 , the method includes:

701, the first device receives the terminal device artificial intelligence related data collection capability information and/or the terminal device artificial intelligence related data collection permission information sent by the AMF entity;

702, the first device stores the artificial intelligence related data collection capability information of the terminal device and/or the artificial intelligence related data collection permission information of the terminal device;

703, the second device sends second indication information to the first device;

Optionally, in step 703, artificial intelligence related data collection activation information may also be sent.

Optionally, the method may further include: 704, the first device configures the terminal device to perform the above-mentioned artificial intelligence-related data collection;

As an implementation method, in step 704, the first device selects a terminal device and configures the terminal device to perform the above-mentioned artificial intelligence-related data collection based on the second indication information and "the stored artificial intelligence-related data collection capability information of the terminal device, and/or, the artificial intelligence-related data collection permission information of the terminal device".

As a possible implementation, please refer to the relevant content in the "Implementation of the First Aspect" for the interaction of "terminal device auxiliary information" and "artificial intelligence related data collection" between the first device and the terminal device. For example, through at least one of "Implementation 1" to "Implementation 4" in the "Implementation of the First Aspect", the first device obtains artificial intelligence related data reported by the terminal device, the terminal device auxiliary information and/or network device auxiliary information corresponding to the data, and then sends the terminal device auxiliary information and/or network device auxiliary information corresponding to the artificial intelligence related data to the second device in the subsequent step 705.

705, the second device receives the terminal device auxiliary information and/or network device auxiliary information sent by the first device according to the second information, and/or, the second device can also receive the collected artificial intelligence related data sent by the first device.

(Six) Embodiment 6

In this embodiment, taking FIG. 8 as an example, the first device involved may be a base station or a CU or other access network device, and the second device involved may be at least one of an OAM, an OTT server, an access network device management device, etc. One, the embodiments of the present application are not limited thereto.

In some embodiments, the second information includes terminal device auxiliary information and/or network device auxiliary information required by the second device.

In some embodiments, the second information also includes effective time information, which is used to indicate the effective time of the terminal device auxiliary information and/or network device auxiliary information required as described above.

In some embodiments, when the second information includes network device auxiliary information required by the second device, when the first device determines that at least one current network device auxiliary information is consistent with the network device auxiliary information required by the second device, the first device determines to collect artificial intelligence-related data corresponding to the network device auxiliary information; or, when the second information includes terminal device auxiliary information and network device auxiliary information required by the second device, when the first device determines that at least one current network device auxiliary information is consistent with the network device auxiliary information required by the second device, the first device determines to collect artificial intelligence-related data corresponding to the terminal device auxiliary information and the network device auxiliary information.

FIG8 is another schematic diagram of information interaction between the first device and the second device in an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG8 , the method includes:

801, the first device receives the terminal device artificial intelligence related data collection capability information and/or the terminal device artificial intelligence related data collection permission information sent by the AMF entity;

802, the first device stores the artificial intelligence related data collection capability information of the terminal device and/or the artificial intelligence related data collection permission information of the terminal device;

803, the second device sends required terminal device auxiliary information and/or network device auxiliary information to the first device;

Optionally, in step 803, artificial intelligence related data collection activation information may also be sent.

Optionally, the method may further include: 804, the first device configures the terminal device to perform the above-mentioned artificial intelligence-related data collection;

For example, in the case where the second information includes network device auxiliary information required by the second device, when the first device determines that at least one current network device auxiliary information is consistent with the network device auxiliary information required by the second device, the first device determines to collect artificial intelligence-related data corresponding to the network device auxiliary information; or, in the case where the second information includes terminal device auxiliary information and network device auxiliary information required by the second device, when the first device determines that at least one current network device auxiliary information is consistent with the network device auxiliary information required by the second device, the first device determines to collect artificial intelligence-related data corresponding to the terminal device auxiliary information and the network device auxiliary information. "How does the first device determine to collect artificial intelligence-related data corresponding to the network device auxiliary information" or "How does the first device determine to collect artificial intelligence-related data corresponding to the terminal device auxiliary information and the network device auxiliary information For the “artificial intelligence related data”, please refer to the “embodiment of the first aspect” and the relevant content in the above “704”, which will not be repeated here;

As a possible implementation method, please refer to the relevant content in the "Implementation of the First Aspect" for the interaction of "terminal device auxiliary information" and "artificial intelligence-related data collection" between the first device and the terminal device. For example, for "Implementation 1" to "Implementation 3" in the "Implementation of the First Aspect", the first device requests the terminal device to report "terminal device auxiliary information" and collect terminal device artificial intelligence-related data. Then, when the first device determines that at least one "terminal device auxiliary information" reported by the terminal device corresponds to the "terminal device auxiliary information corresponding to the terminal device artificial intelligence-related data that needs to be collected" indicated by the second device, the first device determines that the corresponding artificial intelligence-related data can be sent to the second device (for example, subsequent step 805). Optionally, the first device can also send the terminal device auxiliary information and/or network device auxiliary information corresponding to the data (for example, subsequent step 805). For another example, for "Example 4" in "Example of the first aspect", when the first device receives "terminal device auxiliary information" reported by the terminal device, and the first device determines that at least one "terminal device auxiliary information" reported by the terminal device corresponds to "terminal device auxiliary information corresponding to the terminal device artificial intelligence related data that needs to be collected" indicated by the second device, the first device configures the terminal device to collect the artificial intelligence related data of the terminal device, and then sends the artificial intelligence related data collected by the terminal device to the second device in the subsequent 805. Optionally, the first device may also send the terminal device auxiliary information and/or network device auxiliary information corresponding to the data (for example, the subsequent step 805).

Optionally, when the first device determines that at least one current network device auxiliary information is inconsistent with the network device auxiliary information required by the second device, the first device may feedback artificial intelligence-related data collection failure information to the second device.

Furthermore, if the second information includes effective time information, the first device can confirm whether the network device auxiliary information of the first device is consistent with the network device auxiliary information required by the second device within the effective time indicated by the effective time information or the timer running time corresponding to the effective time information. When the first device determines that the current at least one network device auxiliary information is consistent with the network device auxiliary information required by the second device, the first device performs the corresponding artificial intelligence-related data collection, which can be found in the "Implementation of the First Aspect", and will not be repeated here; when the time indicated by the effective time information ends, or the timer corresponding to the effective time information expires, the first device determines that its at least one network device auxiliary information is inconsistent with the network device auxiliary information required by the second device, and the first device can feedback artificial intelligence-related data collection failure information to the second device.

805, the second device receives the terminal device auxiliary information and/or network device auxiliary information sent by the first device according to the second information, and/or, the second device can also receive the collected artificial intelligence related data sent by the first device.

The above embodiments are merely exemplary of the methods of the embodiments of the present application, but the present application is not limited thereto, and appropriate modifications may be made based on the above embodiments. For example, the above embodiments may be used alone, or one or more of the above embodiments may be combined.

According to the above embodiment, the second device is capable of receiving the terminal device auxiliary information and/or the network device auxiliary information sent by the first device.

Embodiments of the third aspect

An embodiment of the present application provides a method for sending and receiving information, which is described from the side of a first network device. The principle of solving the problem by the method is the same as that of the embodiment of the first aspect and the embodiment of the second aspect, and the description will not be repeated.

FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a method for sending and receiving information according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 9 , the method includes:

901: The first device sends first information to the terminal device;

902: The first device receives terminal device auxiliary information and/or network device auxiliary information reported by the terminal device based on the first information.

According to the above embodiment, the terminal device sends terminal device auxiliary information and/or network device auxiliary information to the first device based on the first information sent by the first device, so that the first device can better classify the received artificial intelligence-related data according to the auxiliary information, thereby training a more targeted model; and the first device can limit the applicable information of the trained model according to the auxiliary information, so that the model can obtain better model reasoning performance in the environment indicated by the applicable information.

In some embodiments, the first information includes at least one of the following information: first indication information; current network device auxiliary information of the first device; terminal device auxiliary information required by the first device; and first request indication information.

In some embodiments, the method also includes: the first device receives generation time information of the artificial intelligence related data sent by the terminal device.

In some embodiments, the method also includes: the first device receives terminal device artificial intelligence-related data collection capability information sent by the terminal device or the second device or other access network devices other than the first device to the first device.

In some embodiments, the method further comprises:

903: The first device receives second information sent by the second device;

904: The first device sends terminal device auxiliary information and/or network device auxiliary information to the second device according to the second information.

According to the above embodiment, the second device can accurately receive the terminal device auxiliary information and/or network device auxiliary information sent by the first device.

Optionally, step 903-step 904 may be implemented separately or together with step 901-step 902, and the embodiments of the present application are not limited thereto.

In some embodiments, the second information includes second indication information, which requests the first device to report terminal device auxiliary information and/or network device auxiliary information corresponding to the collected artificial intelligence-related data.

In some embodiments, the second information includes terminal device auxiliary information and/or network device auxiliary information required by the second device.

In some embodiments, when the second information includes network device auxiliary information required by the second device, when the first device determines that at least one current network device auxiliary information is consistent with the network device auxiliary information required by the second device, the first device determines to collect artificial intelligence-related data corresponding to the network device auxiliary information; or, when the second information includes terminal device auxiliary information and network device auxiliary information required by the second device, when the first device determines that at least one current network device auxiliary information is consistent with the network device auxiliary information required by the second device, the first device determines to collect artificial intelligence-related data corresponding to the terminal device auxiliary information and the network device auxiliary information.

In some embodiments, the method also includes: the first device sending the collected artificial intelligence related data to the second device.

In some embodiments, the method also includes: the first device receives artificial intelligence-related data collection capability information of the terminal device sent by the terminal device or other access network devices or core network devices or OAM or OTT servers or access network device management devices other than the first device, wherein the artificial intelligence-related data collection capability information is used to indicate the artificial intelligence-related data collection capabilities supported by the terminal device, and the first device stores the artificial intelligence-related data collection capability information of the terminal device, and/or, the first device receives artificial intelligence-related data collection permission information of the terminal device sent by the terminal device or other access network devices or core network devices or OAM or OTT servers or access network device management devices other than the first device; wherein the artificial intelligence-related data collection permission information is used to indicate whether the terminal device is willing to perform artificial intelligence-related data collection, and/or, is used to indicate the regional information in which the terminal device is willing to perform artificial intelligence-related data collection, and the first device stores the artificial intelligence-related data collection permission information of the terminal device.

In some embodiments, the method also includes: the first device configures the terminal device to perform artificial intelligence-related data collection based on the second information.

In the above embodiment, regarding the above first information, second information, terminal device auxiliary information and/or network device The auxiliary information and other related contents are the same as those in the embodiments of the first aspect and the second aspect, and their contents are incorporated here and will not be repeated here.

The above embodiments are only exemplary descriptions of the methods of the embodiments of the present application, but the present application is not limited thereto, and appropriate modifications can be made based on the above embodiments. For example, the above embodiments can be used alone, or one or more of the above embodiments can be combined.

According to the above embodiment, the terminal device sends terminal device auxiliary information and/or network device auxiliary information to the first device based on the first information sent by the first device, so that the first device can better classify the received artificial intelligence-related data according to the auxiliary information, thereby training a more targeted model; and the first device can determine the applicable information of the trained model based on the auxiliary information, so that the model can be deployed in the configuration and/or environment indicated by the applicable information as much as possible, thereby obtaining better model reasoning performance.

Embodiments of the fourth aspect

An embodiment of the present application provides an information transceiver device 1000 .

Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of an information transceiver device of an embodiment of the present application, and the device may be, for example, a terminal device (UE), or one or more components or assemblies configured on the terminal device (UE). Since the principle of solving the problem by the device is the same as the method of the embodiment of the first aspect, its specific implementation may refer to the implementation of the method of the embodiment of the first aspect, and the same contents will not be repeated.

As shown in FIG10 , the information transceiver device 1000 includes:

A receiving unit 1001, which receives first information sent by a first device;

The sending unit 1002 reports the terminal device auxiliary information and/or the network device auxiliary information to the first device according to the first information.

In some embodiments, the terminal device auxiliary information and/or network device auxiliary information includes at least one of the following information: terminal device (UE) environment information and/or configuration information; network device (NW) environment information and/or configuration information; terminal device (UE) location information; and identity information of the terminal device (UE) and/or network device (NW).

In some embodiments, the terminal device (UE) environment information and/or configuration information includes at least one of the following information: speed information of the terminal device; computing speed information of the terminal device; service cell information of the terminal device; and channel model information between the terminal device and the network device.

In some embodiments, the network device (NW) environment information and/or configuration information includes at least one of the following information: antenna configuration information of the network device; beam configuration information of the network device; coverage configuration information of the network device; and status information of network devices.

In some embodiments, the identity information of the terminal device (UE) and/or the network device (NW) includes at least one of the following information: manufacturer information of the terminal device; chip manufacturer information of the terminal device; network manufacturer information of the network device; and operator information.

In some embodiments, the first information includes first indication information, and the sending unit 1002 reports the terminal device auxiliary information corresponding to the artificial intelligence related data when the artificial intelligence related data is generated according to the first indication information.

In some embodiments, the sending unit 1002 also sends the generation time information of the artificial intelligence related data to the first device.

In some embodiments, the first information includes the current network device auxiliary information of the first device, and the sending unit 1002 reports the terminal device auxiliary information and/or network device auxiliary information corresponding to the artificial intelligence-related data when the artificial intelligence-related data is generated according to the current network device auxiliary information of the first device.

In some embodiments, the first information also includes first indication information.

In some embodiments, the first information includes terminal device auxiliary information required by the first device.

In some embodiments, when the terminal device determines that at least one current terminal device auxiliary information is consistent with the terminal device auxiliary information required by the first device, the sending unit 1002 reports to the first device the terminal device auxiliary information corresponding to the artificial intelligence-related data when the artificial intelligence-related data is generated, and/or a confirmation message, wherein the confirmation message is used to indicate that the terminal device determines that at least one current terminal device auxiliary information is consistent with the terminal device auxiliary information required by the first device, and/or, when the terminal device determines that at least one current terminal device auxiliary information is inconsistent with the terminal device auxiliary information required by the first device, the sending unit 1002 sends an artificial intelligence-related data collection configuration failure message to the first device.

In some embodiments, the first information includes first request indication information, and the sending unit 1002 reports the current terminal device auxiliary information of the terminal device according to the first request indication information.

In some embodiments, the receiving unit 1001 further receives reporting configuration information sent by the first device, wherein the reporting configuration information is used to indicate the auxiliary information reporting configuration of the terminal device.

In some embodiments, the reporting configuration information includes at least one change reporting indication information of the auxiliary information of the terminal device, and/or at least one change threshold information of the auxiliary information of the terminal device.

In some embodiments, when the reported configuration information includes change reporting indication information of at least one terminal device auxiliary information, when the terminal device auxiliary information corresponding to at least one of the change reporting indication information of the terminal device is updated, the sending unit 1002 sends the updated at least one terminal device auxiliary information to the first device; and/or, when the reported configuration information includes change threshold information of at least one terminal device auxiliary information In the case where the update of the at least one terminal device auxiliary information of the terminal device satisfies the threshold information, the sending unit 1002 sends the updated at least one terminal device auxiliary information to the first device.

In some embodiments, the sending unit 1002 further: sends the terminal device's artificial intelligence-related data collection capability information to the first device.

In the above embodiments, the related contents such as the above-mentioned first information, second information, terminal device auxiliary information and/or network device auxiliary information are the same as the embodiments of the first aspect and the second aspect, and their contents are merged here and will not be repeated here.

The above is an exemplary description of the embodiments of the present application, but the present application is not limited thereto, and appropriate modifications can be made based on the above embodiments. For example, the above embodiments can be used alone, or one or more of the above embodiments can be combined.

It is worth noting that the above only describes the components or modules related to the present application, but the present application is not limited thereto. The above device may also include other components or modules. For the specific contents of these components or modules, reference may be made to the relevant technology. In addition, the above components or modules may be implemented by hardware facilities such as processors, memories, transmitters, and receivers; the implementation of the present application is not limited thereto.

According to the above embodiment, the terminal device sends terminal device auxiliary information and/or network device auxiliary information to the first device based on the first information sent by the first device, so that the first device can better classify the received artificial intelligence-related data according to the auxiliary information, thereby training a more targeted model; and the first device can determine the applicable information of the trained model based on the auxiliary information, so that the model can be deployed in the configuration and/or environment indicated by the applicable information as much as possible, thereby obtaining better model reasoning performance.

Embodiments of the fifth aspect

An embodiment of the present application provides an information sending and receiving device.

FIG11 is a schematic diagram of an information transceiver device 1100 of an embodiment of the present application, and the device may be, for example, a second device, or may be one or more components or assemblies configured on the second device. Since the principle of solving the problem by the device is the same as the method of the embodiment of the second aspect, its specific implementation may refer to the implementation of the method of the embodiment of the second aspect, and the same contents will not be repeated.

As shown in FIG. 11 , the information transceiver device 1100 includes:

A sending unit 1101, which sends second information to the first device;

The receiving unit 1102 receives the terminal device auxiliary information and/or the network device auxiliary information sent by the first device according to the second information.

In some embodiments, the second information includes second indication information, and the second indication information requests the first device to report terminal device auxiliary information and/or network device auxiliary information corresponding to the collected artificial intelligence related data.

In some embodiments, the second information includes terminal device auxiliary information and/or network device auxiliary information required by the second device.

In some embodiments, the second information also includes effective time information, and the effective time information is used to indicate the effective time of the required terminal device auxiliary information and/or network device auxiliary information.

In some embodiments, the receiving unit 1102 also receives collected artificial intelligence-related data sent by the first device.

In the above embodiments, the related contents such as the above-mentioned first information, second information, terminal device auxiliary information and/or network device auxiliary information are the same as the embodiments of the first aspect and the second aspect, and their contents are merged here and will not be repeated here.

The above is an exemplary description of the embodiments of the present application, but the present application is not limited thereto, and appropriate modifications can be made based on the above embodiments. For example, the above embodiments can be used alone, or one or more of the above embodiments can be combined.

It is worth noting that the above only describes the components or modules related to the present application, but the present application is not limited thereto. The above device may also include other components or modules. For the specific contents of these components or modules, reference may be made to the relevant technology. In addition, the above components or modules may be implemented by hardware facilities such as processors, memories, transmitters, and receivers; the implementation of the present application is not limited thereto.

According to the above embodiment, the second device is capable of receiving the terminal device auxiliary information and/or the network device auxiliary information sent by the first device.

Embodiments of the sixth aspect

An embodiment of the present application provides an information sending and receiving device.

FIG12 is a schematic diagram of an information transceiver device 1200 of an embodiment of the present application, and the device may be, for example, a first device, or may be one or more components or assemblies configured on the first device. Since the principle of solving the problem by the device is the same as that of the embodiment of the first aspect and the embodiment of the second aspect, its specific implementation may refer to the implementation of the method of the embodiment of the first aspect and the embodiment of the second aspect, and the same contents will not be repeated.

As shown in FIG. 12 , the information transceiver device 1200 includes:

A sending unit 1201, which sends first information to a terminal device;

The receiving unit 1202 receives the terminal device auxiliary information reported by the terminal device according to the first information and and/or network device auxiliary information.

In some embodiments, the first information includes at least one of the following information: first indication information; current network device auxiliary information of the first device; terminal device auxiliary information required by the first device; and first request indication information.

In some embodiments, the receiving unit 1202 also receives generation time information of the artificial intelligence related data sent by the terminal device.

In some embodiments, the receiving unit 1202 also receives, by the first device, terminal device artificial intelligence-related data collection capability information sent by the terminal device or the second device or other access network devices other than the first device to the first device.

In some embodiments, the receiving unit 1202 receives second information sent by a second device; and the sending unit 1201 sends terminal device auxiliary information and/or network device auxiliary information to the second device according to the second information.

In some embodiments, the second information includes second indication information, and the second indication information requests the first device to report terminal device auxiliary information and/or network device auxiliary information corresponding to the collected artificial intelligence related data.

In some embodiments, the second information includes terminal device auxiliary information and/or network device auxiliary information required by the second device.

In some embodiments, the information transceiver 1200 further includes a determination unit 1203. When the second information includes network device auxiliary information required by the second device, when the first device determines that at least one current network device auxiliary information is consistent with the network device auxiliary information required by the second device, the determination unit 1203 determines to collect artificial intelligence-related data corresponding to the network device auxiliary information; or, when the second information includes terminal device auxiliary information and network device auxiliary information required by the second device, when the first device determines that at least one current network device auxiliary information is consistent with the network device auxiliary information required by the second device, the determination unit 1203 determines to collect artificial intelligence-related data corresponding to the terminal device auxiliary information and the network device auxiliary information.

In some embodiments, the sending unit 1201 sends the collected artificial intelligence related data to the second device.

In some embodiments, the receiving unit 1202 receives terminal device artificial intelligence related data collection capability information sent by a terminal device or other access network device or core network device other than the first device or an OAM or OTT server or an access network device management device, wherein the artificial intelligence related data collection capability information is used to indicate the artificial intelligence related data collection capability supported by the terminal device, and the first device stores the terminal device artificial intelligence related data collection capability information, and/or the receiving unit 1202 receives the terminal device or other access network device or core network device other than the first device or an OAM or OTT server or an access network device The terminal device artificial intelligence-related data collection permission information is sent by the equipment management device; wherein the artificial intelligence-related data collection permission information is used to indicate whether the terminal device is willing to perform artificial intelligence-related data collection, and/or, is used to indicate the area information in which the terminal device is willing to perform artificial intelligence-related data collection, and the first device stores the terminal device artificial intelligence-related data collection permission information.

In some embodiments, the information transceiver 1200 further includes a configuration unit 1204, which configures the terminal device to perform artificial intelligence-related data collection according to the second information.

In the above embodiments, the related contents such as the above-mentioned first information, second information, terminal device auxiliary information and/or network device auxiliary information are the same as the embodiments of the first aspect and the second aspect, and their contents are merged here and will not be repeated here.

The above is an exemplary description of the embodiments of the present application, but the present application is not limited thereto, and appropriate modifications can be made based on the above embodiments. For example, the above embodiments can be used alone, or one or more of the above embodiments can be combined.

It is worth noting that the above only describes the components or modules related to the present application, but the present application is not limited thereto. The above device may also include other components or modules. For the specific contents of these components or modules, reference may be made to the relevant technology. In addition, the above components or modules may be implemented by hardware facilities such as processors, memories, transmitters, and receivers; the implementation of the present application is not limited thereto.

According to the above embodiment, the terminal device sends terminal device auxiliary information and/or network device auxiliary information to the first device based on the first information sent by the first device, so that the first device can better classify the received artificial intelligence-related data according to the auxiliary information, thereby training a more targeted model; and the first device can determine the applicable information of the trained model based on the auxiliary information, so that the model can be deployed in the configuration and/or environment indicated by the applicable information as much as possible, thereby obtaining better model reasoning performance.

Embodiment of the seventh aspect

An embodiment of the present application also provides a communication system, including a network device.

Figure 13 is a schematic diagram of a communication system of an embodiment of the present application, which schematically illustrates a situation where multiple network devices are taken as an example. As shown in Figure 13, a communication system 1300 may include a first device 1301, a second device 1302, and a terminal device 1303.

In some embodiments, the terminal device 1303 is configured to execute the method described in the embodiment of the first aspect. Since the method has been described in detail in the embodiment of the first aspect, its content is incorporated here and will not be repeated.

In some embodiments, the second device 1302 is configured to perform the method described in the embodiment of the second aspect. Since the method has been described in detail in the embodiment of the second aspect, its content is incorporated here and will not be repeated.

In some embodiments, the first device 1301 is configured to perform the method described in the embodiment of the third aspect. Since the method has been described in detail in the embodiment of the second aspect, its content is incorporated here and will not be repeated.

An embodiment of the present application also provides a network device, which may be, for example, a base station or a CU or a DU, but the present application is not limited thereto and may also be other network devices.

FIG14 is a schematic diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG14 , the network device 1400 may include: a processor 1401 and a memory 1402; the memory 1402 is coupled to the processor 1401. The memory 1402 may store various data; in addition, it may store a program 1403 for information processing, and execute the program under the control of the processor 1401.

In some embodiments, the functionality of the apparatus of the second or third aspect embodiment may be integrated into the processor 1401, wherein the processor 1401 may be configured to execute a program to implement a method of the second or third aspect embodiment, the contents of which are incorporated herein and will not be repeated here.

In other embodiments, the apparatus of the second or third aspect embodiment may be configured separately from the processor 1401. For example, the apparatus of the third aspect embodiment may be configured as a chip connected to the processor 1401, and the functions of the apparatus of the third aspect embodiment may be implemented through the control of the processor 1401.

In addition, as shown in FIG14 , the network device 1400 may further include: a transceiver 1404 and an antenna 1405. The functions of the above components are similar to those in the prior art and are not described in detail here. It is worth noting that the network device 1400 does not necessarily include all the components shown in FIG14 ; in addition, the network device 1400 may also include components not shown in FIG14 , which may refer to the prior art.

The embodiment of the present application also provides a terminal device, but the present application is not limited thereto and may also be other devices.

FIG15 is a schematic diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG15 , the terminal device 1500 may include a processor 1510 and a memory 1520; the memory 1520 stores data and programs and is coupled to the processor 1510. It is worth noting that the figure is exemplary; other types of structures may also be used to supplement or replace the structure to implement telecommunication functions or other functions.

For example, the processor 1510 may be configured to execute a program to implement a method as in an embodiment of the first aspect, the contents of which are incorporated herein and will not be repeated here.

As shown in FIG. 15 , the terminal device 1500 may further include: a communication module 1530, an input unit 1540, a display unit 1550, and a display module 1560. The terminal device 1500 includes a display 1550 and a power supply 1560. The functions of the above components are similar to those in the prior art and are not described in detail here. It is worth noting that the terminal device 1500 does not necessarily include all the components shown in FIG. 15, and the above components are not necessary; in addition, the terminal device 1500 may also include components not shown in FIG. 15, and reference may be made to the prior art.

An embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program, wherein when the program is executed in a terminal device, the program causes the terminal device to execute the method described in the embodiment of the first aspect.

An embodiment of the present application further provides a storage medium storing a computer program, wherein the computer program enables a terminal device to execute the method described in the embodiment of the first aspect.

An embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program, wherein when the program is executed in a network device, the program causes the network device to execute the method described in the embodiment of the second or third aspect.

An embodiment of the present application further provides a storage medium storing a computer program, wherein the computer program enables a network device to execute the method described in the embodiment of the second or third aspect.

The above devices and methods of the present application can be implemented by hardware, or by hardware combined with software. The present application relates to such a computer-readable program, which, when executed by a logic component, enables the logic component to implement the above-mentioned devices or components, or enables the logic component to implement the various methods or steps described above. The present application also relates to a storage medium for storing the above program, such as a hard disk, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a DVD, a flash memory, etc.

The method/device described in conjunction with the embodiments of the present application may be directly embodied as hardware, a software module executed by a processor, or a combination of the two. For example, one or more of the functional block diagrams shown in the figure and/or one or more combinations of the functional block diagrams may correspond to various software modules of the computer program flow or to various hardware modules. These software modules may correspond to the various steps shown in the figure, respectively. These hardware modules may be implemented by solidifying these software modules, for example, using a field programmable gate array (FPGA).

The software module may be located in a RAM memory, a flash memory, a ROM memory, an EPROM memory, an EEPROM memory, a register, a hard disk, a removable disk, a CD-ROM, or any other form of storage medium known in the art. A storage medium may be coupled to a processor so that the processor can read information from the storage medium and write information to the storage medium; or the storage medium may be an integral part of the processor. The processor and the storage medium may be located in an ASIC. The software module may be stored in a memory of a mobile terminal or in a memory card that can be inserted into the mobile terminal. For example, if a device (such as a mobile terminal) uses a large-capacity MEGA-SIM card or a large-capacity flash memory device, the software module may be stored in the MEGA-SIM card or the large-capacity flash memory device.

For one or more of the functional blocks and/or one or more combinations of the functional blocks described in the drawings, it is possible to It is implemented as a general-purpose processor, digital signal processor (DSP), application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), field programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic device, discrete hardware component or any appropriate combination thereof for performing the functions described in this application. One or more of the functional blocks and/or one or more combinations of functional blocks described in the accompanying drawings may also be implemented as a combination of computing devices, such as a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, multiple microprocessors, one or more microprocessors in communication with a DSP, or any other such configuration.

The present application is described above in conjunction with specific implementation methods, but it should be clear to those skilled in the art that these descriptions are exemplary and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the present application based on the spirit and principles of the present application, and these modifications and variations are also within the scope of the present application.

Regarding the implementation methods including the above embodiments, the following additional notes are also disclosed:

1. A method for sending and receiving information, applied to a terminal device (UE), wherein the method comprises:

The terminal device receives first information sent by the first device;

The terminal device reports terminal device auxiliary information and/or network device auxiliary information to the first device according to the first information.

2. A method for sending and receiving information, applied to a second device side, wherein the method comprises:

The second device sends second information to the first device;

The second device receives the terminal device auxiliary information and/or the network device auxiliary information sent by the first device according to the second information.

3. A method for sending and receiving information, applied to a first device side, wherein the method comprises:

The first device sends first information to the terminal device;

The first device receives terminal device auxiliary information and/or network device auxiliary information reported by the terminal device based on the first information.

4. The method according to Note 3, wherein the method comprises:

The first device receives second information sent by the second device;

The first device sends terminal device auxiliary information and/or network device auxiliary information to the second device according to the second information.

5. The method according to Note 4, wherein the second information includes second indication information, and the second indication information requests the first device to report terminal device auxiliary information and/or network device auxiliary information corresponding to the collected artificial intelligence-related data.

6. The method according to Note 5, wherein the second information includes a terminal device required by the second device Auxiliary information and/or network device auxiliary information.

7. A method according to Note 6, wherein, in the case where the second information includes network device auxiliary information required by the second device, when the first device determines that at least one current network device auxiliary information is consistent with the network device auxiliary information required by the second device, the first device determines to collect artificial intelligence-related data corresponding to the network device auxiliary information; or, in the case where the second information includes terminal device auxiliary information and network device auxiliary information required by the second device, when the first device determines that at least one current network device auxiliary information is consistent with the network device auxiliary information required by the second device, the first device determines to collect artificial intelligence-related data corresponding to the terminal device auxiliary information and the network device auxiliary information.

8. The method according to Note 4, wherein the method further comprises:

The first device receives artificial intelligence-related data collection capability information of a terminal device sent by a terminal device or other access network devices or core network devices or OAM or OTT servers or access network device management devices other than the first device, wherein the artificial intelligence-related data collection capability information is used to indicate the artificial intelligence-related data collection capability supported by the terminal device, and the first device stores the artificial intelligence-related data collection capability information of the terminal device, and/or, the first device receives artificial intelligence-related data collection permission information of the terminal device sent by the terminal device or other access network devices or core network devices or OAM or OTT servers or access network device management devices other than the first device; wherein the artificial intelligence-related data collection permission information is used to indicate whether the terminal device is willing to perform artificial intelligence-related data collection, and/or, is used to indicate regional information in which the terminal device is willing to perform artificial intelligence-related data collection, and the first device stores the artificial intelligence-related data collection permission information of the terminal device.

9. A device comprising a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program, and the processor is configured to execute the computer program to implement the method as described in any one of Notes 1 to 8.

10. A communication system, characterized in that the communication system includes the device described in Note 9.

Claims (20)

An information transceiver device, configured in a terminal device (UE), wherein the device comprises: A receiving unit, configured to receive first information sent by a first device; A sending unit, which reports terminal device auxiliary information and/or network device auxiliary information to the first device according to the first information. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the terminal device auxiliary information and/or the network device auxiliary information comprises at least one of the following information: Terminal equipment (UE) environment information and/or configuration information; Network equipment (NW) environment information and/or configuration information; Terminal Equipment (UE) location information; and Identity information of the terminal equipment (UE) and/or network equipment (NW). The apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the terminal equipment (UE) environment information and/or configuration information includes at least one of the following information: Speed information of terminal equipment; Computing speed information of the terminal device; Serving cell information of the terminal device; and Channel model information between terminal devices and network devices. The apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the network device (NW) environment information and/or configuration information includes at least one of the following information: Antenna configuration information of network equipment; Beam configuration information of network equipment; Coverage configuration information for network devices; and Status information of network devices. The apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the identity information of the terminal device (UE) and/or the network device (NW) includes at least one of the following information: Manufacturer information of the terminal device; Chip manufacturer information of the terminal device; Network vendor information of network equipment; and Operator information. The device according to claim 2, wherein the first information includes first indication information, and the sending unit reports the terminal device auxiliary information corresponding to the artificial intelligence related data when the artificial intelligence related data is generated according to the first indication information. The apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the sending unit further sends generation time information of the artificial intelligence related data to the first device. The device according to claim 2, wherein the first information includes the current network device auxiliary information of the first device, and the sending unit reports the terminal device auxiliary information and/or network device auxiliary information corresponding to the artificial intelligence-related data when the artificial intelligence-related data is generated according to the current network device auxiliary information of the first device. The apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the first information further includes first indication information. The apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the first information includes terminal device auxiliary information required by the first device. The apparatus according to claim 10, wherein, when the terminal device determines that the current at least one terminal device auxiliary information is consistent with the terminal device auxiliary information required by the first device, the sending unit reports to the first device the terminal device auxiliary information corresponding to the artificial intelligence related data when the artificial intelligence related data is generated, and/or a confirmation message, wherein the confirmation message is used to indicate that the terminal device determines that the current at least one terminal device auxiliary information is consistent with the terminal device auxiliary information required by the first device, and/or, When the terminal device determines that at least one current terminal device auxiliary information is inconsistent with the terminal device auxiliary information required by the first device, the sending unit sends an artificial intelligence related data collection configuration failure message to the first device. The device according to claim 2, wherein the first information includes first request indication information, and the sending unit reports the current terminal device auxiliary information of the terminal device according to the first request indication information. The apparatus according to claim 12, wherein the receiving unit further receives reporting configuration information sent by the first device, wherein the reporting configuration information is used to indicate the auxiliary information reporting configuration of the terminal device. The device according to claim 13, wherein the reporting configuration information includes change reporting indication information of at least one terminal device auxiliary information, and/or change threshold information of at least one terminal device auxiliary information. The apparatus according to claim 14, wherein, in a case where the reported configuration information includes change reporting indication information of at least one terminal device auxiliary information, when the terminal device auxiliary information corresponding to at least one of the change reporting indication information of the terminal device is updated, the sending unit sends the updated at least one terminal device auxiliary information to the first device; and/or, In the case where the reported configuration information includes change threshold information of at least one terminal device auxiliary information, when the update of the at least one terminal device auxiliary information of the terminal device meets the threshold information, the sending unit sends the updated at least one terminal device auxiliary information to the first device. The device according to any one of claims 1 to 15, wherein the sending unit further: Send the terminal device's artificial intelligence-related data collection capability information to the first device. An information transceiver device, configured in a second device, wherein the device comprises: a sending unit, configured to send second information to the first device; A receiving unit receives terminal device auxiliary information and/or network device auxiliary information sent by the first device according to the second information. The device according to claim 17, wherein The second information includes second indication information, and the second indication information requests the first device to report terminal device auxiliary information and/or network device auxiliary information corresponding to the collected artificial intelligence related data; and/or The second information includes terminal device auxiliary information and/or network device auxiliary information required by the second device. An information transceiver device, configured in a first device, wherein the device comprises: A sending unit, configured to send first information to a terminal device; A receiving unit receives terminal device auxiliary information and/or network device auxiliary information reported by the terminal device based on the first information. The device according to claim 19, wherein The receiving unit receives second information sent by the second device; The sending unit sends terminal device auxiliary information and/or network device auxiliary information to the second device according to the second information.