WO2025140553A1 - Pharmaceutical composition containing anti-vegf fusion protein - Google Patents
Pharmaceutical composition containing anti-vegf fusion protein Download PDFInfo
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- WO2025140553A1 WO2025140553A1 PCT/CN2024/143188 CN2024143188W WO2025140553A1 WO 2025140553 A1 WO2025140553 A1 WO 2025140553A1 CN 2024143188 W CN2024143188 W CN 2024143188W WO 2025140553 A1 WO2025140553 A1 WO 2025140553A1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K38/00—Medicinal preparations containing peptides
- A61K38/16—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- A61K38/17—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
- A61K38/177—Receptors; Cell surface antigens; Cell surface determinants
- A61K38/179—Receptors; Cell surface antigens; Cell surface determinants for growth factors; for growth regulators
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- A61K38/00—Medicinal preparations containing peptides
- A61K38/16—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- A61K38/17—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
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- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K38/00—Medicinal preparations containing peptides
- A61K38/16—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- A61K38/17—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
- A61K38/18—Growth factors; Growth regulators
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K39/00—Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies
- A61K39/395—Antibodies; Immunoglobulins; Immune serum, e.g. antilymphocytic serum
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/06—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite
- A61K47/08—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite containing oxygen, e.g. ethers, acetals, ketones, quinones, aldehydes, peroxides
- A61K47/12—Carboxylic acids; Salts or anhydrides thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/06—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite
- A61K47/16—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite containing nitrogen, e.g. nitro-, nitroso-, azo-compounds, nitriles, cyanates
- A61K47/18—Amines; Amides; Ureas; Quaternary ammonium compounds; Amino acids; Oligopeptides having up to five amino acids
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/06—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite
- A61K47/16—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite containing nitrogen, e.g. nitro-, nitroso-, azo-compounds, nitriles, cyanates
- A61K47/18—Amines; Amides; Ureas; Quaternary ammonium compounds; Amino acids; Oligopeptides having up to five amino acids
- A61K47/183—Amino acids, e.g. glycine, EDTA or aspartame
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/06—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite
- A61K47/26—Carbohydrates, e.g. sugar alcohols, amino sugars, nucleic acids, mono-, di- or oligo-saccharides; Derivatives thereof, e.g. polysorbates, sorbitan fatty acid esters or glycyrrhizin
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- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
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- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/50—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates
- A61K47/51—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent
- A61K47/68—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent the modifying agent being an antibody, an immunoglobulin or a fragment thereof, e.g. an Fc-fragment
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/50—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates
- A61K47/51—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent
- A61K47/68—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent the modifying agent being an antibody, an immunoglobulin or a fragment thereof, e.g. an Fc-fragment
- A61K47/6801—Drug-antibody or immunoglobulin conjugates defined by the pharmacologically or therapeutically active agent
- A61K47/6803—Drugs conjugated to an antibody or immunoglobulin, e.g. cisplatin-antibody conjugates
- A61K47/6811—Drugs conjugated to an antibody or immunoglobulin, e.g. cisplatin-antibody conjugates the drug being a protein or peptide, e.g. transferrin or bleomycin
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0012—Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
- A61K9/0019—Injectable compositions; Intramuscular, intravenous, arterial, subcutaneous administration; Compositions to be administered through the skin in an invasive manner
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0012—Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
- A61K9/0048—Eye, e.g. artificial tears
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P27/00—Drugs for disorders of the senses
- A61P27/02—Ophthalmic agents
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
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- A61P27/02—Ophthalmic agents
- A61P27/06—Antiglaucoma agents or miotics
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/10—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system for treating ischaemic or atherosclerotic diseases, e.g. antianginal drugs, coronary vasodilators, drugs for myocardial infarction, retinopathy, cerebrovascula insufficiency, renal arteriosclerosis
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of pharmaceutical preparations, and in particular to a pharmaceutical composition containing an anti-VEGF fusion protein.
- VEGF is a highly specific vascular endothelial growth factor that promotes vascular permeability, extracellular matrix degeneration, endothelial cell migration, proliferation and angiogenesis.
- VEGF is widely distributed in many tissues in humans and animals. Normal retinal pigment epithelial cells, endothelial cells and pericytes can produce low levels of VEGF. Many studies have confirmed that excessive expression of VEGF can induce pathological neovascular eye diseases.
- VEGF signaling Due to the importance of VEGF signaling to angiogenesis, blocking VEGF or VEGF receptors to inhibit angiogenesis has an important therapeutic effect on diseases related to angiogenesis, including cancer, retinal vascular lesions, etc.
- some anti-VEGF drugs for the treatment of ocular neovascular eye diseases have been developed, such as bevacizumab, ranibizumab, aflibercept, conbercept and other antibodies or fusion protein drugs.
- Salt bonds, hydrogen bonds, disulfide bonds and hydrophobic interactions are forces that maintain protein conformation stability.
- the interaction between metal ions, substrates, cofactors and other low molecular weight ligands stabilizes protein conformation.
- antibodies or proteins are affected by a variety of environmental factors during storage, such as temperature, humidity, oxygen, ultraviolet rays, etc., which can cause a variety of physical or chemical changes in fusion proteins, resulting in protein aggregation, decomposition, oxidation or denaturation. These changes can reduce the activity of the protein, reduce the therapeutic effect and cause serious toxic side effects.
- the purpose of the present invention is to provide a pharmaceutical composition containing an anti-VEGF fusion protein with good stability and stable biological activity.
- the anti-VEGF fusion protein of the present invention comprises a dimer of two fusion polypeptides, each polypeptide comprising the extracellular domain 2 of VEGFR-1, the extracellular domains 3 and 4 of VEGFR-2, and human immunoglobulin IgG4.
- the anti-VEGF fusion protein of the present invention is a dimer comprising two fusion polypeptides containing SEQ ID NO: 1 (SEQ ID NO: 1 sequence as shown in Figure 1), the two fusion polypeptides are non-covalently linked by disulfide bonds, and the molecular weight is 142kDa.
- the fusion protein is hereinafter referred to as fusion protein A.
- Fusion protein A is the fusion protein described in the Chinese patent "Application of VEGF receptor fusion protein in the treatment of eye diseases" (patent number ZL200610066257.2), specifically the active component in the FP3 fusion protein, which is formed by the fusion of the immunoglobulin-like region 2 in the human vascular endothelial growth factor VEGF receptor 1 and the immunoglobulin-like regions 3 and 4 in the VEGF receptor 2 with the human immunoglobulin Fc fragment, and has the amino acid sequence as described in SEQ ID NO: 1. Therefore, the content of ZL200610066257.2 can be used to further illustrate the present invention.
- the present invention finds that in addition to the fusion protein A, the protein obtained by cell expression or purification usually contains low molecular weight protein fragments B, C, and D, which may be induced by various stress conditions during cell culture, purification, etc., and are usually related to the breakage of protein covalent bonds caused by spontaneous or enzymatic reactions.
- Protein fragment B is a dimer formed by a truncated fusion polypeptide in fusion protein A and another complete fusion polypeptide, with a molecular weight of 131.2 kDa.
- a truncated fusion polypeptide in protein fragment B has an amino acid sequence as described in SEQ ID NO: 1 at positions 82-526, more specifically, an amino acid sequence as described in SEQ ID NO: 2, and the other fusion polypeptide has a complete amino acid sequence as described in SEQ ID NO: 1.
- the two fusion polypeptides of protein fragment B are non-covalently linked by disulfide bonds, as shown in Figure 2.
- Protein fragment D is a fusion polypeptide (monomer) in fusion protein A, with a molecular weight of 71 kDa and an amino acid sequence as described in SEQ ID NO:1.
- the inventors of the present invention unexpectedly discovered that in a pharmaceutical composition comprising fusion protein A, the content of protein fragment B has an important influence on stability (e.g., polymerization rate of fusion protein A) and activity, while protein fragments C and D have less influence on stability and activity.
- stability e.g., polymerization rate of fusion protein A
- protein fragments C and D have less influence on stability and activity.
- the present invention provides a pharmaceutical composition, which contains an anti-VEGF fusion protein A and 0.01-7% of protein fragment B.
- the pharmaceutical composition contains an anti-VEGF fusion protein A and 0.01-5.4% of protein fragment B.
- the pharmaceutical composition contains an anti-VEGF fusion protein A and 0.01-4.6% of protein fragment B.
- the content of protein fragment B of the present invention is 0.1-7%. In certain preferred embodiments, the content of protein fragment B of the present invention is 0.1-5.4%. In certain preferred embodiments, the content of protein fragment B of the present invention is 0.1-4.9%. In certain preferred embodiments, the content of protein fragment B of the present invention is 0.1-4.4%. In certain preferred embodiments, the content of protein fragment B of the present invention is 0.1-4.6%. In certain preferred embodiments, the content of protein fragment B of the present invention is 0.1-3.7%. In certain preferred embodiments, the content of protein fragment B of the present invention is 0.1-3.1%.
- the content of protein fragment B of the present invention is 0.6-7%. In certain preferred embodiments, the content of protein fragment B of the present invention is 0.6-5.4%. In certain preferred embodiments, the content of protein fragment B of the present invention is 0.6-4.9%. In certain preferred embodiments, the content of protein fragment B of the present invention is 0.6-4.6%. In certain preferred embodiments, the content of protein fragment B of the present invention is 1.3-5.4%. In certain preferred embodiments, the content of protein fragment B of the present invention is 1.3-4.6%. In certain preferred embodiments, the content of protein fragment B of the present invention is 0.6-4.1%. In certain preferred embodiments, the content of protein fragment B of the present invention is 0.6-3.7%. In certain preferred embodiments, the content of protein fragment B of the present invention is 0.6-3.1%.
- the content of protein fragment B of the present invention is 0.01-7%, the content of protein fragment C is 0-12.0%, and the content of protein fragment D is 0-6.1%. In certain embodiments, the content of protein fragment B of the present invention is 0.1-7%, the content of protein fragment C is 0-12.0%, and the content of protein fragment D is 0-6.1%. In certain embodiments, the content of protein fragment B of the present invention is 0.6-7%, the content of protein fragment C is 0-12.0%, and the content of protein fragment D is 0-6.1%. In certain preferred embodiments, the content of protein fragment B of the present invention is 0.6-5.4%, the content of protein fragment C is 0-12.0%, and the content of protein fragment D is 0-6.1%.
- the purity of the anti-VEGF fusion protein A of the present invention is greater than 77%. In certain preferred embodiments, the purity of the anti-VEGF fusion protein A of the present invention is greater than 78%, preferably greater than 78%, 79%, 80%, 81%, 82%, 83%, 84%, 85%, 86%, 87%, 88%, 89%, 90%, 91%, 92%, 93%, 94%, 95%, 96%, 97%.
- the purity of the anti-VEGF fusion protein A of the present invention is 77-98%. In certain preferred embodiments, the purity of the anti-VEGF fusion protein A of the present invention is 77-96%. In certain preferred embodiments, the purity of the anti-VEGF fusion protein A of the present invention is 77-87%. In certain embodiments, the purity of the anti-VEGF fusion protein A of the present invention is 80-98%. In certain embodiments, the purity of the anti-VEGF fusion protein A of the present invention is 80-96%. In certain preferred embodiments, the purity of the anti-VEGF fusion protein A of the present invention is 80-87%.
- the content of fusion protein A and protein fragments described in the present invention is determined by gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE).
- SDS-PAGE described in the present invention is in accordance with the general rule "0541 Electrophoresis Method Fifth Method SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis method" of the 2020 edition (fourth volume) of the Chinese Pharmacopoeia, and gel electrophoresis is used to warm the protein containing the loading buffer at 70 ⁇ 2°C for 10 minutes, and load 4 ⁇ g of the sample in a 4-15% prefabricated polyacrylamide gel for electrophoresis imaging.
- the prefabricated gel is added with trichloride fluorescent dye, which is combined with tryptophan in the protein under ultraviolet light at about 300nm to emit fluorescence, so that the protein in the gel is visualized, and the protein purity or impurity content is calculated according to the response signal value of the main component protein and the impurity protein.
- the preparation of the fusion protein in the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is obtained by constructing an expression vector and expressing it in cells (such as CHO cells) by conventional biological methods in the art (such as methods in CN200510073595.4, etc.).
- the control of fusion protein A, protein fragments B, C, and D can be carried out by conventional purification methods in the art, such as the conventional purification methods described in "Protein Purification and Analysis Technology” published in 2005 (edited by Lu Jian, Beijing Industrial Press).
- protein fragments B, C, and D can be removed or their content can be controlled by gel chromatography.
- gel chromatography when a mixed protein sample containing different molecular weights is added to a chromatographic column filled with gel particles, these substances move with the flow of the eluent, and there are two modes of movement in the column: vertical downward movement caused by gravity and irregular diffusion.
- the molecular weight of the fusion protein A of the present invention is about 142 kDa, while the molecular weights of the low molecular weight fragments B, C, and D are between 71 and 131 kDa, wherein the molecular weight of fragment B is about 131.2 kDa, the molecular weight of fragment C is about 122.6 kDa, and the molecular weight of fragment D is about 71 kDa.
- a chromatographic column is filled with a gel filler suitable for separating 10-400 kDa proteins, and the chromatographic column is equilibrated with a chromatographic equilibration liquid, and the sample volume is controlled to be ⁇ 10%CV and the sample flow rate is controlled to be ⁇ 20 cm/h for loading, equilibration, and collection of the target protein.
- sample proteins with different fragment contents can be obtained according to different peak collection parameters.
- the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention further comprises: a buffer; an osmotic pressure regulator, and/or a surfactant; an amino acid; and a pH of 6.8 to 8.7.
- Suitable buffers for use with the present invention include, but are not limited to, organic acid salts, such as Tris-HCl, citrate, phosphate, histidine, succinate or acetate buffers and the like.
- Suitable osmotic pressure regulators for use with the present invention include, but are not limited to, one or more of sugar, glycerol and propylene glycol.
- sugar it may include, but is not limited to, monosaccharides, such as fructose, maltose, galactose, glucose, D-mannose or sorbose, etc.; disaccharides, such as lactose, sucrose, trehalose or cellobiose, etc.; polysaccharides, such as raffinose, melezitose, maltodextrin, dextran or starch, etc.; and sugar alcohols, such as mannitol, xylitol, maltitol, lactitol, xylitol or sorbitol (glucitol), etc.
- Suitable surfactants for use with the present invention include, but are not limited to, nonionic surfactants, ionic surfactants, and zwitterionic surfactants.
- Typical surfactants for use in the present invention include, but are not limited to, sorbitol fatty acid esters, sorbitol trioleate, glycerol fatty acid esters, polyglycerol fatty acid esters, polyoxyethylene sorbitol fatty acid esters, polyoxyethylene glycerol fatty acid esters, polyethylene glycol fatty acid esters, polyoxyethylene alkyl ethers, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene alkyl ethers, polyoxyethylene alkylphenyl ethers, polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oils (e.g., polyoxyethylene castor oil, polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil), polyoxyethylene beeswax derivatives, polyoxyethylene lanolin derivatives, and polyoxyethylene fatty acid amides; C10-C18 alkyl s
- Suitable free amino acids for use in the present invention include, but are not limited to, arginine, lysine, histidine, ornithine, isoleucine, leucine, alanine, glycine, glutamic acid or aspartic acid.
- basic amino acids are included, i.e., arginine, lysine and/or histidine. If the composition includes histidine, the composition can serve as both a buffer and a free amino acid, but when a histidine buffer is used, non-histidine free amino acids are generally included, such as a histidine buffer and lysine/arginine.
- the amino acid can exist in the form of any suitable salt, such as a hydrochloride, such as arginine-HCl.
- suitable salt such as a hydrochloride, such as arginine-HCl.
- Other expected excipients that can be used for pharmaceutical compositions of the present invention include, for example, antioxidants, antimicrobial agents, etc.
- composition which contains:
- the osmotic pressure regulator is selected from one or more of sucrose, trehalose, mannitol, glycerol, propylene glycol and sorbitol;
- the surfactant is selected from one or more of polyethylene glycol, Tween 20, Tween 80, P188, propylene glycol and dimethyl sulfoxide;
- the amino acid is selected from one or more of lysine, arginine, histidine, ornithine, isoleucine, leucine, alanine, glycine, glutamic acid and aspartic acid.
- the pharmaceutical composition comprises:
- the buffer is selected from one or more of citric acid, phosphate, histidine, glutamic acid and tromethamine;
- the osmotic pressure regulator is selected from one or more of sucrose, trehalose, mannitol and sorbitol;
- the surfactant is selected from one or more of Tween 20, Tween 80 and P188;
- the amino acid is selected from one or more of glutamic acid, arginine and histidine.
- the pharmaceutical composition comprises:
- the buffer is selected from one or more of citric acid, phosphate, histidine, glutamic acid and tromethamine;
- the osmotic pressure regulator is selected from one or more of sucrose, trehalose, mannitol and sorbitol;
- the surfactant is selected from one or more of Tween 20, Tween 80 and P188;
- the amino acid is selected from one or more of glutamic acid, arginine and histidine.
- the pharmaceutical composition comprises:
- the pharmaceutical composition contains:
- the pH is 7.5-8.7.
- the pH is 7.5-8.7.
- the biological activity luciferase reporter gene method described in the present invention is detected according to the general rule "3535 Conbercept Biological Activity Assay” of the 2020 edition (Part IV) of the Chinese Pharmacopoeia.
- This method uses human embryonic kidney cells (HEK293) stably transfected with the vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (VEGFR2) gene and the luciferase reporter gene luc2P.
- the expression of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)-stimulated cell luciferase is different by blocking different concentrations of protein to determine the biological activity of the protein.
- the protein standard/test sample was gradient diluted to 30000 ng/mL, and then diluted down to 1.21 ng/mL, for a total of 11 concentration gradients.
- the 11 gradient standards/samples were mixed with equal volumes of rhVEGF165 working solution, incubated at 37°C ⁇ 1°C and 5% carbon dioxide for 20 to 40 minutes, and 2 replicates were made for each gradient.
- HEK293 cells were taken and prepared into a cell suspension of 5 ⁇ 10 5 cells/mL with DMEM test medium and then inoculated into a 96-well cell culture plate, with 80 ⁇ l inoculated in each well.
- the four-parameter curve was drawn with the concentration of the test sample and the standard sample as the horizontal coordinate and the average fluorescence response as the vertical coordinate to calculate the half effective concentration (EC50) of the test sample and the standard sample using a computer program or a four-parameter regression calculation method.
- the biological activity (%) of the protein in the examples of the present invention was evaluated by this method.
- the biological activity of the preparation samples in the examples of the present invention after preparation was tested to be higher than 85%.
- composition of the preparation samples is as follows:
- Proteins of different purities were taken and prepared into sample 1 and sample 2 according to the above-mentioned formulation composition. The samples were placed at 25°C for 2 weeks. After 4 weeks, the polymer content in the samples was determined by SEC-HPLC, and the results are shown in Table 1. From the results in Table 1, it can be seen that when the content of protein fragment B is basically the same, when the content of other components (fusion protein A or protein fragments C, D, etc.) is significantly different, the polymer content of the two groups of samples is basically consistent after 2 weeks and 4 weeks at 25°C. At the same time, the biological activity of the protein was determined after being placed at 35°C for 15 days. The results showed that the biological activity of the protein in the two groups of samples was greater than 80%, and the activity was well maintained.
- composition of the preparation samples is as follows:
- Proteins of different purities were taken and prepared into samples 3 and 4 according to the above formulation composition. After the samples were placed at 25°C for 2 and 4 weeks, the polymer content in the samples was determined by SEC-HPLC, and the results are shown in Table 2. As can be seen from Table 2, as the content of protein fragment B in the formulation samples increased, the content of polymer in the samples increased more significantly after placement, and the polymerization rate of the polymer was faster. At the same time, the biological activity of the protein after being placed at 35°C for 15 days was determined. The biological activity of the protein in sample 3 was greater than 75%, and the biological activity of the protein in sample 4 was less than 65%.
- composition of the preparation samples is as follows:
- the sample formulation is as follows:
- the sample formulation is as follows:
- the proteins described in Table 13 were prepared into samples 36-37 according to the above formulation composition. After the samples were placed at 25°C for 2 and 4 weeks, the polymer content in the samples was determined by SEC-HPLC, and the results are shown in Table 13. At the same time, the biological activity of the protein in the samples was determined after being placed at 35°C for 15 days, and the results showed that the biological activity of the protein in the two groups of samples was greater than 80%.
- the sample formulation is as follows:
- Proteins of different purities as described in Table 14 were taken and prepared into samples 38-40 according to the above formulation composition. After the samples were placed at 25° C. for 2 and 4 weeks, the polymer content in the samples was determined by SEC-HPLC. The results are shown in Table 14.
- the sample formulation is as follows:
- Proteins of different purities as described in Table 15 were taken and prepared into samples 41-44 according to the above formulation composition. The polymer content in the samples was then determined by SEC-UPLC, and the results are shown in Table 15.
- the column was filled with gel filler suitable for separating 10-400 kDa proteins, and the column was balanced with chromatography balance solution, and the sample volume was controlled to be ⁇ 10%CV and the sample flow rate was ⁇ 20 cm/h for loading, balancing, and collecting the target protein.
- the proteins in samples 1-4, 9-23, and 41-44 were obtained according to different peak collection parameters.
- the chromatography column was filled with strong cation exchange chromatography filler, and the sample was adjusted to weak acidity and conductivity ⁇ 30mS/cm before loading, balancing, intermediate washing, and elution of the target protein.
- the proteins in samples 5-6 and 38-40 were obtained according to different peak collection parameters.
- the column was filled with anionic and hydrophobic mixed mode chromatography fillers, the sample was adjusted to weak alkalinity and the conductivity to between 40 and 60 mS/cm, and the flow-through was collected to obtain the target protein.
- the proteins in samples 7-8 and 24-37 were obtained according to different peak collection parameters.
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Abstract
Description
本申请要求申请日为2023/12/27的中国专利申请2023118409197的优先权。本申请引用上述中国专利申请的全文。This application claims the priority of Chinese patent application No. 2023118409197 filed on December 27, 2023. This application cites the entire text of the above Chinese patent application.
本发明涉及药物制剂领域,具体涉及一种含有抗VEGF的融合蛋白的药物组合物。The present invention relates to the field of pharmaceutical preparations, and in particular to a pharmaceutical composition containing an anti-VEGF fusion protein.
新生血管的形成是许多疾病发展和扩散的关键所在。眼部的许多疾病都涉及血管发生,包括年龄相关性黄斑变性(AMD)、视网膜静脉阻塞(RVO)、糖尿病视网膜病变(DR)和病理性近视等。VEGF是一种高度特异性的促血管内皮细胞生长因子,具有促进血管通透性增加、细胞外基质变性、血管内皮细胞迁移、增殖和血管形成等作用。VEGF广泛分布于人和动物体内多处组织中,正常眼视网膜色素上皮细胞、血管内皮细胞和周细胞均可产生较低水平的VEGF。许多研究已证实如果VEGF表达过量就可以诱发病理性新生血管性眼病。由于VEGF信号传递对血管新生的重要性,阻断VEGF或VEGF受体从而达到抑制血管新生,对包括癌症、视网膜血管病变等与血管新生相关的疾病有着重要的治疗作用。在过去的十多年,诞生了一些用于治疗眼部新生血管性眼病的抗VEGF药物,如贝伐单抗、雷珠单抗、阿柏西普、康柏西普等抗体或融合蛋白药物。The formation of new blood vessels is the key to the development and spread of many diseases. Many eye diseases involve angiogenesis, including age-related macular degeneration (AMD), retinal vein occlusion (RVO), diabetic retinopathy (DR) and pathological myopia. VEGF is a highly specific vascular endothelial growth factor that promotes vascular permeability, extracellular matrix degeneration, endothelial cell migration, proliferation and angiogenesis. VEGF is widely distributed in many tissues in humans and animals. Normal retinal pigment epithelial cells, endothelial cells and pericytes can produce low levels of VEGF. Many studies have confirmed that excessive expression of VEGF can induce pathological neovascular eye diseases. Due to the importance of VEGF signaling to angiogenesis, blocking VEGF or VEGF receptors to inhibit angiogenesis has an important therapeutic effect on diseases related to angiogenesis, including cancer, retinal vascular lesions, etc. In the past decade, some anti-VEGF drugs for the treatment of ocular neovascular eye diseases have been developed, such as bevacizumab, ranibizumab, aflibercept, conbercept and other antibodies or fusion protein drugs.
盐键、氢键、二硫键和疏水作用是维持蛋白质构象稳定作用力。金属离子、底物、辅助因子和其他低相对分子量配体的相互作用使蛋白构象稳定。本领域技术人员熟知,抗体或蛋白的在保存过程中会受到多种环境因素的影响,如温度,适度,氧,紫外线等都可以是融合蛋白发生多种物理或化学变化,造成蛋白质的聚合,分解,氧化或变性等。这些变化都可以使蛋白的活性降低,治疗效果下降并引起严重的毒副作用。Salt bonds, hydrogen bonds, disulfide bonds and hydrophobic interactions are forces that maintain protein conformation stability. The interaction between metal ions, substrates, cofactors and other low molecular weight ligands stabilizes protein conformation. It is well known to those skilled in the art that antibodies or proteins are affected by a variety of environmental factors during storage, such as temperature, humidity, oxygen, ultraviolet rays, etc., which can cause a variety of physical or chemical changes in fusion proteins, resulting in protein aggregation, decomposition, oxidation or denaturation. These changes can reduce the activity of the protein, reduce the therapeutic effect and cause serious toxic side effects.
本发明的目的一方面在于提供一种稳定性好、生物学活性稳定的含有抗VEGF的融合蛋白的药物组合物。On the one hand, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a pharmaceutical composition containing an anti-VEGF fusion protein with good stability and stable biological activity.
在某些实施方案中,本发明所述抗VEGF的融合蛋白包括两条融合多肽的二聚体,每个多肽包含VEGFR-1的细胞外结构域2、VEGFR-2的细胞外结构域3、4以及人免疫球蛋白IgG4。在某些具体实施方案中,本发明所述抗VEGF的融合蛋白为包括两条含有SEQ ID NO:1(SEQ ID NO:1序列如图1)所述融合多肽的二聚体,两条融合多肽通过二硫键非共价连接,分子量为142kDa。以下简称该融合蛋白为融合蛋白A。In certain embodiments, the anti-VEGF fusion protein of the present invention comprises a dimer of two fusion polypeptides, each polypeptide comprising the extracellular domain 2 of VEGFR-1, the extracellular domains 3 and 4 of VEGFR-2, and human immunoglobulin IgG4. In certain specific embodiments, the anti-VEGF fusion protein of the present invention is a dimer comprising two fusion polypeptides containing SEQ ID NO: 1 (SEQ ID NO: 1 sequence as shown in Figure 1), the two fusion polypeptides are non-covalently linked by disulfide bonds, and the molecular weight is 142kDa. The fusion protein is hereinafter referred to as fusion protein A.
融合蛋白A是中国专利“VEGF受体融合蛋白在治疗眼睛疾病中的应用”(专利号ZL200610066257.2)中描述的融合蛋白,具体而言是FP3融合蛋白中的活性组成部分,其由人血管内皮生长因子VEGF受体1中的免疫球蛋白样区域2和VEGF受体2中的免疫球蛋白样区域3和4,与人免疫球蛋白Fc片段经过融合而成,具有如SEQ ID NO:1所述的氨基酸序列,因此ZL200610066257.2的内容可用于进一步阐述本发明。Fusion protein A is the fusion protein described in the Chinese patent "Application of VEGF receptor fusion protein in the treatment of eye diseases" (patent number ZL200610066257.2), specifically the active component in the FP3 fusion protein, which is formed by the fusion of the immunoglobulin-like region 2 in the human vascular endothelial growth factor VEGF receptor 1 and the immunoglobulin-like regions 3 and 4 in the VEGF receptor 2 with the human immunoglobulin Fc fragment, and has the amino acid sequence as described in SEQ ID NO: 1. Therefore, the content of ZL200610066257.2 can be used to further illustrate the present invention.
本发明发现,在细胞表达或纯化获得的蛋白中,除了融合蛋白A,通常还含有低分子量的蛋白片段B、C、D,这可能是在细胞培养、纯化等过程中由各种应激条件诱导形成,通常与自发或酶促反应导致的蛋白质共价键断裂有关。The present invention finds that in addition to the fusion protein A, the protein obtained by cell expression or purification usually contains low molecular weight protein fragments B, C, and D, which may be induced by various stress conditions during cell culture, purification, etc., and are usually related to the breakage of protein covalent bonds caused by spontaneous or enzymatic reactions.
蛋白片段B为融合蛋白A中一条融合多肽被截短后与另一条完整融合多肽形成的二聚体,分子量为131.2kDa。具体的,蛋白片段B中一条被截短后的融合多肽具有SEQ ID NO:1中第82-526位所述的氨基酸序列,更具体具有如SEQ ID NO:2所述的氨基酸序列,另一条融合多肽具有如SEQ ID NO:1所述的完整氨基酸序列。蛋白片段B的两条融合多肽通过二硫键非共价连接,如图2所示。Protein fragment B is a dimer formed by a truncated fusion polypeptide in fusion protein A and another complete fusion polypeptide, with a molecular weight of 131.2 kDa. Specifically, a truncated fusion polypeptide in protein fragment B has an amino acid sequence as described in SEQ ID NO: 1 at positions 82-526, more specifically, an amino acid sequence as described in SEQ ID NO: 2, and the other fusion polypeptide has a complete amino acid sequence as described in SEQ ID NO: 1. The two fusion polypeptides of protein fragment B are non-covalently linked by disulfide bonds, as shown in Figure 2.
蛋白片段C为融合蛋白A中一条融合多肽被截短后与另一条完整融合多肽形成的二聚体,分子量为122.6kDa。具体的,蛋白片段C中一条被截短后的融合多肽具有SEQ ID NO:1中第142-526位所述的氨基酸序列,更具体具有如SEQ ID NO:3所述的氨基酸序列,另一条融合多肽具有如SEQ ID NO:1所述的完整氨基酸序列。蛋白片段C的两条融合多肽通过二硫键非共价连接,如图3。Protein fragment C is a dimer formed by a truncated fusion polypeptide in fusion protein A and another complete fusion polypeptide, with a molecular weight of 122.6 kDa. Specifically, a truncated fusion polypeptide in protein fragment C has an amino acid sequence as described in SEQ ID NO: 1 at positions 142-526, more specifically, an amino acid sequence as described in SEQ ID NO: 3, and the other fusion polypeptide has a complete amino acid sequence as described in SEQ ID NO: 1. The two fusion polypeptides of protein fragment C are non-covalently linked by disulfide bonds, as shown in Figure 3.
蛋白片段D为融合蛋白A中的一条融合多肽(单体),分子量为71kDa,具有如SEQ ID NO:1所述的氨基酸序列。Protein fragment D is a fusion polypeptide (monomer) in fusion protein A, with a molecular weight of 71 kDa and an amino acid sequence as described in SEQ ID NO:1.
本发明的发明人意外发现,在包含融合蛋白A的药物组合物中,蛋白片段B的含量对于稳定性(例如融合蛋白A的聚合速率)以及活性具有重要的影响,蛋白片段C、D对于稳定性以及活性的影响较小。通过控制药物组合物中低分子量蛋白片段B的含量,能够更好地维持组合物中融合蛋白A的稳定性,以及维持其生物学活性。The inventors of the present invention unexpectedly discovered that in a pharmaceutical composition comprising fusion protein A, the content of protein fragment B has an important influence on stability (e.g., polymerization rate of fusion protein A) and activity, while protein fragments C and D have less influence on stability and activity. By controlling the content of low molecular weight protein fragment B in the pharmaceutical composition, the stability of fusion protein A in the composition can be better maintained, as well as its biological activity.
因此,本发明一方面提供了一种药物组合物,所述药物组合物含有抗VEGF的融合蛋白A和0.01~7%的蛋白片段B。在某些优选的实施方案中,所述药物组合物含有抗VEGF的融合蛋白A和0.01~5.4%的蛋白片段B。在某些优选的实施方案中,所述药物组合物含有抗VEGF的融合蛋白A和0.01~4.6%的蛋白片段B。Therefore, in one aspect, the present invention provides a pharmaceutical composition, which contains an anti-VEGF fusion protein A and 0.01-7% of protein fragment B. In certain preferred embodiments, the pharmaceutical composition contains an anti-VEGF fusion protein A and 0.01-5.4% of protein fragment B. In certain preferred embodiments, the pharmaceutical composition contains an anti-VEGF fusion protein A and 0.01-4.6% of protein fragment B.
在某些实施方案中,本发明所述蛋白片段B的含量为0.1~7%。在某些优选的实施方案中,本发明所述蛋白片段B的含量为0.1~5.4%。在某些优选的实施方案中,本发明所述蛋白片段B的含量为0.1~4.9%。在某些优选的实施方案中,本发明所述蛋白片段B的含量为0.1~4.4%。在某些优选的实施方案中,本发明所述蛋白片段B的含量为0.1~4.6%。在某些优选的实施方案中,本发明所述蛋白片段B的含量为0.1~3.7%。在某些优选的实施方案中,本发明所述蛋白片段B的含量为0.1~3.1%。In certain embodiments, the content of protein fragment B of the present invention is 0.1-7%. In certain preferred embodiments, the content of protein fragment B of the present invention is 0.1-5.4%. In certain preferred embodiments, the content of protein fragment B of the present invention is 0.1-4.9%. In certain preferred embodiments, the content of protein fragment B of the present invention is 0.1-4.4%. In certain preferred embodiments, the content of protein fragment B of the present invention is 0.1-4.6%. In certain preferred embodiments, the content of protein fragment B of the present invention is 0.1-3.7%. In certain preferred embodiments, the content of protein fragment B of the present invention is 0.1-3.1%.
在某些实施方案中,本发明所述蛋白片段B的含量为0.6~7%。在某些优选的实施方案中,本发明所述蛋白片段B的含量为0.6~5.4%。在某些优选的实施方案中,本发明所述蛋白片段B的含量为0.6~4.9%。在某些优选的实施方案中,本发明所述蛋白片段B的含量为0.6~4.6%。在某些优选的实施方案中,本发明所述蛋白片段B的含量为1.3~5.4%。在某些优选的实施方案中,本发明所述蛋白片段B的含量为1.3~4.6%。在某些优选的实施方案中,本发明所述蛋白片段B的含量为0.6~4.1%。在某些优选的实施方案中,本发明所述蛋白片段B的含量为0.6~3.7%。在某些优选的实施方案中,本发明所述蛋白片段B的含量为0.6~3.1%。In certain embodiments, the content of protein fragment B of the present invention is 0.6-7%. In certain preferred embodiments, the content of protein fragment B of the present invention is 0.6-5.4%. In certain preferred embodiments, the content of protein fragment B of the present invention is 0.6-4.9%. In certain preferred embodiments, the content of protein fragment B of the present invention is 0.6-4.6%. In certain preferred embodiments, the content of protein fragment B of the present invention is 1.3-5.4%. In certain preferred embodiments, the content of protein fragment B of the present invention is 1.3-4.6%. In certain preferred embodiments, the content of protein fragment B of the present invention is 0.6-4.1%. In certain preferred embodiments, the content of protein fragment B of the present invention is 0.6-3.7%. In certain preferred embodiments, the content of protein fragment B of the present invention is 0.6-3.1%.
在某些实施方案中,本发明所述蛋白片段B的含量为0.01~7%,蛋白片段C的含量为0~12.0%,蛋白片段D的含量为0~6.1%。在某些实施方案中,本发明所述蛋白片段B的含量为0.1~7%,蛋白片段C的含量为0~12.0%,蛋白片段D的含量为0~6.1%。在某些实施方案中,本发明所述蛋白片段B的含量为0.6~7%,蛋白片段C的含量为0~12.0%,蛋白片段D的含量为0~6.1%。在某些优选实施方案中,本发明所述蛋白片段B的含量为0.6~5.4%,蛋白片段C的含量为0~12.0%,蛋白片段D的含量为0~6.1%。In certain embodiments, the content of protein fragment B of the present invention is 0.01-7%, the content of protein fragment C is 0-12.0%, and the content of protein fragment D is 0-6.1%. In certain embodiments, the content of protein fragment B of the present invention is 0.1-7%, the content of protein fragment C is 0-12.0%, and the content of protein fragment D is 0-6.1%. In certain embodiments, the content of protein fragment B of the present invention is 0.6-7%, the content of protein fragment C is 0-12.0%, and the content of protein fragment D is 0-6.1%. In certain preferred embodiments, the content of protein fragment B of the present invention is 0.6-5.4%, the content of protein fragment C is 0-12.0%, and the content of protein fragment D is 0-6.1%.
在某些实施方案中,本发明所述的抗VEGF的融合蛋白A的纯度大于77%。在某些优选的实施方案中,本发明所述的抗VEGF的融合蛋白A的纯度大于78%,优选大于78%,79%,80%,81%,82%,83%,84%,85%,86%,87%,88%,89%,90%,91%,92%,93%,94%,95%,96%,97%。In certain embodiments, the purity of the anti-VEGF fusion protein A of the present invention is greater than 77%. In certain preferred embodiments, the purity of the anti-VEGF fusion protein A of the present invention is greater than 78%, preferably greater than 78%, 79%, 80%, 81%, 82%, 83%, 84%, 85%, 86%, 87%, 88%, 89%, 90%, 91%, 92%, 93%, 94%, 95%, 96%, 97%.
在某些实施方案中,本发明所述的抗VEGF的融合蛋白A的纯度为77~98%。在某些优选的实施方案中,本发明所述的抗VEGF的融合蛋白A的纯度为77~96%。在某些优选的实施方案中,本发明所述的抗VEGF的融合蛋白A的纯度为77~87%。在某些实施方案中,本发明所述的抗VEGF的融合蛋白A的纯度为80~98%。在某些实施方案中,本发明所述的抗VEGF的融合蛋白A的纯度为80~96%。在某些优选的实施方案中,本发明所述的抗VEGF的融合蛋白A的纯度为80~87%。In certain embodiments, the purity of the anti-VEGF fusion protein A of the present invention is 77-98%. In certain preferred embodiments, the purity of the anti-VEGF fusion protein A of the present invention is 77-96%. In certain preferred embodiments, the purity of the anti-VEGF fusion protein A of the present invention is 77-87%. In certain embodiments, the purity of the anti-VEGF fusion protein A of the present invention is 80-98%. In certain embodiments, the purity of the anti-VEGF fusion protein A of the present invention is 80-96%. In certain preferred embodiments, the purity of the anti-VEGF fusion protein A of the present invention is 80-87%.
在某些实施方案中,本发明所述的融合蛋白A及蛋白片段的含量通过凝胶电泳(SDS-PAGE)进行测定。在一些具体的实施方案中,本发明所述的SDS-PAGE按《中国药典》2020版(四部)通则“0541电泳法第五法SDS-聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳法”,采用凝胶电泳,将含有上样缓冲液的蛋白70±2℃温浴10min,上样4μg在4~15%预制聚丙烯酰胺凝胶中电泳成像,该预制胶中添加有三氯化物荧光染料,在300nm左右紫外光照下与蛋白中的色氨酸供价结合发出荧光,使凝胶中的蛋白达到可视化,根据主成分蛋白和杂蛋白的响应信号值计算蛋白纯度或杂质含量。In certain embodiments, the content of fusion protein A and protein fragments described in the present invention is determined by gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE). In some specific embodiments, the SDS-PAGE described in the present invention is in accordance with the general rule "0541 Electrophoresis Method Fifth Method SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis method" of the 2020 edition (fourth volume) of the Chinese Pharmacopoeia, and gel electrophoresis is used to warm the protein containing the loading buffer at 70±2°C for 10 minutes, and load 4 μg of the sample in a 4-15% prefabricated polyacrylamide gel for electrophoresis imaging. The prefabricated gel is added with trichloride fluorescent dye, which is combined with tryptophan in the protein under ultraviolet light at about 300nm to emit fluorescence, so that the protein in the gel is visualized, and the protein purity or impurity content is calculated according to the response signal value of the main component protein and the impurity protein.
本发明药物组合物中融合蛋白的制备通过本领域常规的生物学方法进行表达载体的构建、细胞(如CHO细胞)的表达(如CN200510073595.4等方法)获得。融合蛋白A、蛋白片段B、C、D的控制可以通过本领域常规的纯化方法,如2005年出版的《蛋白质纯化及分析技术》中记载的常规纯化方法(陆健编著,北京工业出版社)。The preparation of the fusion protein in the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is obtained by constructing an expression vector and expressing it in cells (such as CHO cells) by conventional biological methods in the art (such as methods in CN200510073595.4, etc.). The control of fusion protein A, protein fragments B, C, and D can be carried out by conventional purification methods in the art, such as the conventional purification methods described in "Protein Purification and Analysis Technology" published in 2005 (edited by Lu Jian, Beijing Industrial Press).
例如在某些实施例中,在融合蛋白A的纯化过程中可以通过凝胶色谱层析进行蛋白片段B、C、D的去除或含量控制。在凝胶色谱层析过程中,当含有不同分子量大小的混合蛋白质样品加到用凝胶颗粒填装而成的色谱柱,这些物质随洗脱液的流动而发生移动,在柱内存在垂直向下的因重力引起的移动和无规则的扩散两种运动方式。大分子蛋白由于直径较大,不能进入凝胶颗粒内的微孔,只能在颗粒之间的空隙流动,所以在洗脱时下移速度较快,最先被洗出凝胶柱;小分子蛋白除了可在凝胶颗粒间的空隙中扩散外,还可以渗透到凝胶内孔中,下移过程中在凝胶内部和颗粒间隙之间不断往复运动使其行程较长,最后被洗脱出柱;中等分子蛋白流出的时间介于大小分子之间,分子越大流出的时间越早,最终使样品中不同分子大小的蛋白质彼此分离。本发明融合蛋白A的分子量约142kDa,而低分子量片段B、C、D的分子量在71~131kDa之间,其中片段B的分子量约131.2kDa,片段C的分子量约122.6kDa,片段D的分子量约71kDa,因此可根据低分子量片段与融合蛋白A分子量大小不同,采用凝胶层析并根据本领域的常规方式调整工艺参数(例如填料、柱长、上样量、流速等),将目的蛋白与低分量片段进行分离,从而控制不同分子量片段的含量。凝胶层析色谱的分离原理及过程为本领域技术人员所熟知并可以根据实际的分离效果进行常规调整(如参见陆健编著,《蛋白质纯化及分析技术》,北京:北京工业出版社,2005年,第40-52页)。例如在一个具体的示例性的实施方案中,用适用于10~400kDa蛋白分离的凝胶填料装填层析柱,采用层析平衡液平衡层析柱,控制上样体积≤10%CV、上样流速≤20cm/h进行上样,平衡,收集目的蛋白。根据上述方法,可以按不同的收峰参数获得具有不同片段含量的样品蛋白。For example, in some embodiments, during the purification of fusion protein A, protein fragments B, C, and D can be removed or their content can be controlled by gel chromatography. During gel chromatography, when a mixed protein sample containing different molecular weights is added to a chromatographic column filled with gel particles, these substances move with the flow of the eluent, and there are two modes of movement in the column: vertical downward movement caused by gravity and irregular diffusion. Due to their large diameter, large molecular proteins cannot enter the micropores in the gel particles and can only flow in the gaps between the particles, so they move down faster during elution and are washed out of the gel column first; small molecular proteins can not only diffuse in the gaps between the gel particles, but also penetrate into the pores in the gel. During the downward movement, they continuously reciprocate between the gel and the gaps between the particles to make their travel longer, and finally are eluted out of the column; the time for medium molecular proteins to flow out is between large and small molecules, and the larger the molecule, the earlier it flows out, and finally separates proteins of different molecular sizes in the sample from each other. The molecular weight of the fusion protein A of the present invention is about 142 kDa, while the molecular weights of the low molecular weight fragments B, C, and D are between 71 and 131 kDa, wherein the molecular weight of fragment B is about 131.2 kDa, the molecular weight of fragment C is about 122.6 kDa, and the molecular weight of fragment D is about 71 kDa. Therefore, according to the different molecular weights of the low molecular weight fragments and the fusion protein A, gel chromatography can be used and the process parameters (such as filler, column length, sample loading, flow rate, etc.) can be adjusted according to the conventional methods in the art to separate the target protein from the low molecular weight fragments, thereby controlling the content of the fragments of different molecular weights. The separation principle and process of gel chromatography are well known to those skilled in the art and can be routinely adjusted according to the actual separation effect (such as referring to Lu Jian, "Protein Purification and Analysis Technology", Beijing: Beijing Industrial Press, 2005, pages 40-52). For example, in a specific exemplary embodiment, a chromatographic column is filled with a gel filler suitable for separating 10-400 kDa proteins, and the chromatographic column is equilibrated with a chromatographic equilibration liquid, and the sample volume is controlled to be ≤10%CV and the sample flow rate is controlled to be ≤20 cm/h for loading, equilibration, and collection of the target protein. According to the above method, sample proteins with different fragment contents can be obtained according to different peak collection parameters.
例如在某些实施例中,在融合蛋白A的纯化过程中可以通过阳离子交换层析进行蛋白A及蛋白片段B、C、D的含量控制。离子交换色谱是蛋白纯化技术中常用的一种纯化方法,其原理是被分离物所带的电荷可与填料所带的相反电荷结合,这种带电分子与填料相之间的结合作用是可逆的,在改变pH或者用逐渐增加离子强度的缓冲液洗脱时,填料上结合的物质可与洗脱液中的离子发生交换而被洗脱到溶液中。由于聚集体(HMWs)、单体、低分子量片段(LMWs)、宿主细胞蛋白(HCP)等的电荷不同,其与填料的结合能力也不同,所以被洗脱到溶液中的顺序也不同,从而被分离出来。本发明可根据低分子量片段以及其他杂质与蛋白A的电荷性质不同,从而控制融合蛋白A中低分子片段及其他杂质的含量。阳离子交换层析的分离原理及过程为本领域技术人员所熟知并可以根据实际的分离效果进行常规调整(如参见陆健编著,《蛋白质纯化及分析技术》,北京:北京工业出版社,2005年,第64-119页)。例如在一个具体的示例性的实施方案中,采用强阳离子交换层析填料装填层析柱,调节上样样品至弱酸性、电导率<30mS/cm后进行上样,平衡,中间清洗,洗脱目的蛋白。根据上述方法,可以按不同的收峰参数获得具有不同片段含量的样品蛋白。For example, in certain embodiments, the content of protein A and protein fragments B, C, and D can be controlled by cation exchange chromatography during the purification process of fusion protein A. Ion exchange chromatography is a commonly used purification method in protein purification technology. The principle is that the charge carried by the separated substance can be combined with the opposite charge carried by the filler. The binding effect between the charged molecule and the filler phase is reversible. When the pH is changed or the buffer with gradually increasing ionic strength is eluted, the substance bound to the filler can be exchanged with the ions in the eluent and eluted into the solution. Due to the different charges of aggregates (HMWs), monomers, low molecular weight fragments (LMWs), host cell proteins (HCP), etc., their binding abilities with the filler are also different, so the order of being eluted into the solution is also different, so they are separated. The present invention can control the content of low molecular weight fragments and other impurities in fusion protein A according to the different charge properties of low molecular weight fragments and other impurities and protein A. The separation principle and process of cation exchange chromatography are well known to those skilled in the art and can be routinely adjusted according to the actual separation effect (e.g., see Lu Jian, ed., "Protein Purification and Analysis Technology", Beijing: Beijing Industrial Press, 2005, pp. 64-119). For example, in a specific exemplary embodiment, a chromatographic column is filled with a strong cation exchange chromatography filler, and the sample is adjusted to be weakly acidic and the conductivity is less than 30 mS/cm before loading, balancing, intermediate washing, and eluting the target protein. According to the above method, sample proteins with different fragment contents can be obtained according to different peak collection parameters.
例如在某些实施例中,在融合蛋白A的纯化过程中可以利用混合模式层析进行蛋白A及蛋白片段B、C、D的含量控制。混合模式层析对功能配基的结构进行优化设计,组合两种或以上的相互作用模式,通常来说用于蛋白类生物制品的混合模式层析主要有两种,一是阳离子+疏水模式,二是阴离子+疏水模式。配基通过多种作用与目标分子结合,如离子作用、疏水作用和氢键作用,通过流穿模式去除聚集体、低分子量片段、Protein A、HCP、DNA和病毒等多种杂质。混合模式层析的分离原理及过程为本领域技术人员所熟知并可以根据实际的分离效果进行常规调整。例如在一个具体的示例性的实施方案中,采用阴离子和疏水性的混合模式层析填料装填层析柱,调节上样样品至弱碱性、电导率至40~60mS/cm之间,收集流穿液,获得目的蛋白。根据上述方法,可以按不同的收峰参数获得具有不同片段含量的样品蛋白。For example, in certain embodiments, in the purification process of fusion protein A, mixed mode chromatography can be used to control the content of protein A and protein fragments B, C, and D. Mixed mode chromatography optimizes the structure of functional ligands and combines two or more interaction modes. Generally speaking, there are two main types of mixed mode chromatography for protein biological products, one is cationic + hydrophobic mode, and the other is anionic + hydrophobic mode. The ligand binds to the target molecule through various effects, such as ionic, hydrophobic and hydrogen bonding, and removes various impurities such as aggregates, low molecular weight fragments, Protein A, HCP, DNA and viruses through the flow-through mode. The separation principle and process of mixed mode chromatography are well known to those skilled in the art and can be routinely adjusted according to the actual separation effect. For example, in a specific exemplary embodiment, a chromatographic column is filled with anionic and hydrophobic mixed mode chromatography fillers, the sample is adjusted to weak alkalinity and the conductivity to between 40 and 60 mS/cm, and the flow-through liquid is collected to obtain the target protein. According to the above method, sample proteins with different fragment contents can be obtained according to different peak collection parameters.
在某些实施方案中,本发明所述抗VEGF的融合蛋白A的浓度为1mg/mL~200mg/mL。在某些优选的实施方案中,本发明所述抗VEGF的融合蛋白A的浓度为10mg/mL~150mg/mL,10mg/mL~140mg/mL,10mg/mL~130mg/mL或10mg/mL~120mg/mL。在一些具体的实施方案中,本发明所述抗VEGF的融合蛋白A的浓度为10mg/mL、20mg/mL、30mg/mL、40mg/mL、50mg/mL、60mg/mL、70mg/mL、80mg/mL、90mg/mL、100mg/mL、110mg/mL或120mg/mL。In certain embodiments, the concentration of the anti-VEGF fusion protein A of the present invention is 1 mg/mL to 200 mg/mL. In certain preferred embodiments, the concentration of the anti-VEGF fusion protein A of the present invention is 10 mg/mL to 150 mg/mL, 10 mg/mL to 140 mg/mL, 10 mg/mL to 130 mg/mL or 10 mg/mL to 120 mg/mL. In some specific embodiments, the concentration of the anti-VEGF fusion protein A of the present invention is 10 mg/mL, 20 mg/mL, 30 mg/mL, 40 mg/mL, 50 mg/mL, 60 mg/mL, 70 mg/mL, 80 mg/mL, 90 mg/mL, 100 mg/mL, 110 mg/mL or 120 mg/mL.
在某些实施方案中,本发明所述药物组合物还包括:缓冲液;渗透压调节剂,和/或表面活性剂;氨基酸;pH为6.8~8.7。In certain embodiments, the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention further comprises: a buffer; an osmotic pressure regulator, and/or a surfactant; an amino acid; and a pH of 6.8 to 8.7.
用于与本发明一起使用的合适的缓冲液包括但不限于有机酸盐,例如Tris-HCl,柠檬酸,磷酸盐,组氨酸,琥珀酸盐或醋酸盐缓冲液等。Suitable buffers for use with the present invention include, but are not limited to, organic acid salts, such as Tris-HCl, citrate, phosphate, histidine, succinate or acetate buffers and the like.
用于与本发明一起使用的合适的渗透压调节剂包括但不限于糖,甘油和丙二醇中的一种或多种。作为糖,可以包括但不限于单糖,例如果糖、麦芽糖、半乳糖、葡萄糖、D-甘露糖或山梨糖等;二糖,例如乳糖、蔗糖、海藻糖或纤维二糖等;多糖,例如棉子糖、松三糖、麦芽糖糊精、葡聚糖或淀粉等;以及糖醇,例如甘露醇、木糖醇、麦芽糖醇、乳糖醇、木糖醇或山梨糖醇(葡萄糖醇)等。作为优选的,渗透压调节剂选自蔗糖、海藻糖、甘露醇和山梨糖醇中的一种多种。更优选地,渗透压调节剂选自蔗糖或海藻糖。在一些实施方案中,本发明的渗透压调节剂也可以起到稳定剂的作用,例如糖。Suitable osmotic pressure regulators for use with the present invention include, but are not limited to, one or more of sugar, glycerol and propylene glycol. As sugar, it may include, but is not limited to, monosaccharides, such as fructose, maltose, galactose, glucose, D-mannose or sorbose, etc.; disaccharides, such as lactose, sucrose, trehalose or cellobiose, etc.; polysaccharides, such as raffinose, melezitose, maltodextrin, dextran or starch, etc.; and sugar alcohols, such as mannitol, xylitol, maltitol, lactitol, xylitol or sorbitol (glucitol), etc. As preferably, the osmotic pressure regulator is selected from one or more of sucrose, trehalose, mannitol and sorbitol. More preferably, the osmotic pressure regulator is selected from sucrose or trehalose. In some embodiments, the osmotic pressure regulator of the present invention may also act as a stabilizer, such as sugar.
用于与本发明一起使用的合适的表面活性剂包括但不限于非离子表面活性剂、离子表面活性剂和两性离子表面活性剂。用于本发明的典型表面活性剂包括但不限于,山梨糖醇脂肪酸酯、山梨糖醇三油酸酯、甘油脂肪酸酯、聚甘油脂肪酸酯、聚氧乙烯山梨糖醇脂肪酸酯、聚氧乙烯甘油脂肪酸酯、聚乙二醇脂肪酸酯、聚氧乙烯烷基醚、聚氧乙烯聚氧丙烯烷基醚、聚氧乙烯烷基苯基醚、聚氧乙烯氢化蓖麻油(例如,聚氧乙烯蓖麻油、聚氧乙烯氢化蓖麻油)、聚氧乙烯蜂蜡衍生物、聚氧乙烯羊毛脂衍生物、以及聚氧乙烯脂肪酸酰胺;C10-C18烷基硫酸盐(例如十六烷基硫酸钠、十二烷基硫酸钠、油烯基硫酸钠)、聚氧乙烯十二烷基硫酸钠、十二烷基磺基琥珀酸酯钠、丙二醇,二甲基亚砜等;以及天然表面活性剂,例如卵磷脂、甘油磷脂、磷酸鞘酯等。优选的表面活性剂为聚氧乙烯山梨糖醇脂肪酸酯例如聚山梨醇酯20、40、60、80,或者泊洛沙姆188。更优选的表面活性剂为聚山梨醇酯20或80。Suitable surfactants for use with the present invention include, but are not limited to, nonionic surfactants, ionic surfactants, and zwitterionic surfactants. Typical surfactants for use in the present invention include, but are not limited to, sorbitol fatty acid esters, sorbitol trioleate, glycerol fatty acid esters, polyglycerol fatty acid esters, polyoxyethylene sorbitol fatty acid esters, polyoxyethylene glycerol fatty acid esters, polyethylene glycol fatty acid esters, polyoxyethylene alkyl ethers, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene alkyl ethers, polyoxyethylene alkylphenyl ethers, polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oils (e.g., polyoxyethylene castor oil, polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil), polyoxyethylene beeswax derivatives, polyoxyethylene lanolin derivatives, and polyoxyethylene fatty acid amides; C10-C18 alkyl sulfates (e.g., sodium hexadecyl sulfate, sodium lauryl sulfate, sodium oleyl sulfate), polyoxyethylene sodium lauryl sulfate, sodium lauryl sulfosuccinate, propylene glycol, dimethyl sulfoxide, etc.; and natural surfactants, such as lecithin, glycerophospholipids, phosphate sphingolipids, etc. Preferred surfactants are polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid esters such as polysorbate 20, 40, 60, 80, or poloxamer 188. More preferred surfactants are polysorbate 20 or 80.
本发明所述药物组合物,基于本发明所述的融合蛋白稳定性考虑,pH优选为6.8~8.7。该pH范围可以通过缓冲剂或pH调节剂以实现pH控制。在某些实施例中,本发明的药物组合物的pH在7.0和8.7之间。在某些实施例中,本发明的药物组合物的pH在7.5和8.7之间。在某些实施例中,本发明的药物组合物的pH在7.7和8.7之间。在一个实施例中,本发明的药物组合物的pH为约7.5、7.6、7.7、7.8、7.9、8.0、8.1、8.2、8.3、8.4、8.5、8.6或8.7。在优选实施例中,所述药物组合物的pH为约7.7±0.2。The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention, based on the stability of the fusion protein of the present invention, preferably has a pH of 6.8 to 8.7. This pH range can be controlled by a buffer or a pH adjuster. In certain embodiments, the pH of the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is between 7.0 and 8.7. In certain embodiments, the pH of the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is between 7.5 and 8.7. In certain embodiments, the pH of the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is between 7.7 and 8.7. In one embodiment, the pH of the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is about 7.5, 7.6, 7.7, 7.8, 7.9, 8.0, 8.1, 8.2, 8.3, 8.4, 8.5, 8.6 or 8.7. In a preferred embodiment, the pH of the pharmaceutical composition is about 7.7 ± 0.2.
用于本发明的合适的游离氨基酸包括但不限于,精氨酸、赖氨酸、组氨酸、鸟氨酸、异亮氨酸、亮氨酸、丙氨酸、甘氨酸、谷氨基酸或天冬氨酸。优选包含碱性氨基酸,即精氨酸、赖氨酸和/或组氨酸。如果组合物包含组氨酸,则所述组合物既可以充当缓冲剂又可以充当游离氨基酸,但是当使用组氨酸缓冲液时,通常要包含非组氨酸游离氨基酸,例如要包含组氨酸缓冲液和赖氨酸/精氨酸。所述氨基酸可以任何合适的盐的形式存在,例如盐酸盐,例如精氨酸-HCl。可用于本发明药物组合物还可以包括其他预期赋形剂包括,例如,抗氧化剂,抗菌剂等。Suitable free amino acids for use in the present invention include, but are not limited to, arginine, lysine, histidine, ornithine, isoleucine, leucine, alanine, glycine, glutamic acid or aspartic acid. Preferably, basic amino acids are included, i.e., arginine, lysine and/or histidine. If the composition includes histidine, the composition can serve as both a buffer and a free amino acid, but when a histidine buffer is used, non-histidine free amino acids are generally included, such as a histidine buffer and lysine/arginine. The amino acid can exist in the form of any suitable salt, such as a hydrochloride, such as arginine-HCl. Other expected excipients that can be used for pharmaceutical compositions of the present invention include, for example, antioxidants, antimicrobial agents, etc.
本发明另一方面提供了一种药物组合物,所述药物组合物含有:Another aspect of the present invention provides a pharmaceutical composition, which contains:
1mg/mL~200mg/mL的融合蛋白A;1 mg/mL to 200 mg/mL of fusion protein A;
5-300mM缓冲液;5-300 mM buffer;
10-500mM氨基酸;10-500 mM amino acids;
0-30%的渗透压调节剂;和,0-30% osmotic pressure regulator; and,
0-0.1%的表面活性剂;0-0.1% surfactant;
pH为6.8~8.7;pH 6.8-8.7;
所述缓冲液选自Tris-HCl,柠檬酸,磷酸盐,组氨酸,谷氨酸,琥珀酸盐,氨丁三醇和醋酸盐缓冲液中的一种或多种;The buffer is selected from one or more of Tris-HCl, citric acid, phosphate, histidine, glutamic acid, succinate, tromethamine and acetate buffer;
所述渗透压调节剂选自蔗糖,海藻糖,甘露醇,甘油,丙二醇和山梨酯醇中的一种或多种;The osmotic pressure regulator is selected from one or more of sucrose, trehalose, mannitol, glycerol, propylene glycol and sorbitol;
所述表面活性剂选自聚乙二醇,吐温20,吐温80,P188,丙二醇和二甲基亚砜中的一种或多种;The surfactant is selected from one or more of polyethylene glycol, Tween 20, Tween 80, P188, propylene glycol and dimethyl sulfoxide;
所述氨基酸选自赖氨酸,精氨酸,组氨酸,鸟氨酸,异亮氨酸,亮氨酸,丙氨酸,甘氨酸,谷氨基酸和天冬氨酸中的一种或多种。The amino acid is selected from one or more of lysine, arginine, histidine, ornithine, isoleucine, leucine, alanine, glycine, glutamic acid and aspartic acid.
在某些更具体的实施方案中,所述药物组合物含有:In certain more specific embodiments, the pharmaceutical composition comprises:
1mg/mL~200mg/mL的融合蛋白A;1 mg/mL to 200 mg/mL of fusion protein A;
5-300mM缓冲液;5-300 mM buffer;
10-300mM氨基酸;10-300 mM amino acids;
0-30%的渗透压调节剂;和,0-30% osmotic pressure regulator; and,
0-0.1%的表面活性剂;0-0.1% surfactant;
pH为6.8~8.7;pH 6.8-8.7;
所述缓冲液选自柠檬酸,磷酸盐,组氨酸,谷氨酸和氨丁三醇中的一种或多种;The buffer is selected from one or more of citric acid, phosphate, histidine, glutamic acid and tromethamine;
所述渗透压调节剂选自蔗糖,海藻糖,甘露醇和山梨酯醇中的一种或多种;The osmotic pressure regulator is selected from one or more of sucrose, trehalose, mannitol and sorbitol;
所述表面活性剂选自吐温20,吐温80和P188中的一种或多种;The surfactant is selected from one or more of Tween 20, Tween 80 and P188;
所述氨基酸选自谷氨酸,精氨酸和组氨酸中的一种或多种。The amino acid is selected from one or more of glutamic acid, arginine and histidine.
在某些更具体的实施方案中,所述药物组合物含有:In certain more specific embodiments, the pharmaceutical composition comprises:
10mg/mL~150mg/mL的融合蛋白A;10mg/mL to 150mg/mL of fusion protein A;
5-300mM缓冲液;5-300 mM buffer;
100-300mM氨基酸;100-300 mM amino acids;
0-20%的渗透压调节剂;和,0-20% osmotic pressure regulator; and,
0-0.1%的表面活性剂;0-0.1% surfactant;
pH为6.8~8.7;pH 6.8-8.7;
所述缓冲液选自柠檬酸,磷酸盐,组氨酸,谷氨酸和氨丁三醇中的一种或多种;The buffer is selected from one or more of citric acid, phosphate, histidine, glutamic acid and tromethamine;
所述渗透压调节剂选自蔗糖,海藻糖,甘露醇和山梨酯醇中的一种或多种;The osmotic pressure regulator is selected from one or more of sucrose, trehalose, mannitol and sorbitol;
所述表面活性剂选自吐温20,吐温80和P188中的一种或多种;The surfactant is selected from one or more of Tween 20, Tween 80 and P188;
所述氨基酸选自谷氨酸,精氨酸和组氨酸中的一种或多种。The amino acid is selected from one or more of glutamic acid, arginine and histidine.
在某些更具体的实施方案中,所述药物组合物含有:In certain more specific embodiments, the pharmaceutical composition comprises:
10-150mg/mL的融合蛋白A;10-150 mg/mL fusion protein A;
10-250mM的柠檬酸缓冲液;10-250 mM citrate buffer;
100-250mM的精氨酸或组氨酸;100-250 mM arginine or histidine;
5-20%的蔗糖或海藻糖;和,5-20% sucrose or trehalose; and,
0-0.1%的吐温20、吐温80或P188;0-0.1% Tween 20, Tween 80 or P188;
pH为7.5~8.7。The pH is 7.5-8.7.
在某些更具体的实施方案中,所述药物组合物含有:In certain more specific embodiments, the pharmaceutical composition comprises:
10-120mg/mL的融合蛋白A;10-120 mg/mL fusion protein A;
10mM的柠檬酸缓冲液;10 mM citrate buffer;
100mM的精氨酸;100 mM arginine;
5%的蔗糖;和,5% sucrose; and,
0.05%的吐温20;0.05% Tween 20;
pH为7.5~8.7。The pH is 7.5-8.7.
在一些具体的实施方案中,所述药物组合物含有:In some specific embodiments, the pharmaceutical composition contains:
10mg/mL~120mg/mL的融合蛋白A;10mg/mL to 120mg/mL of fusion protein A;
10mM的柠檬酸缓冲液;10 mM citrate buffer;
100mM的精氨酸;和,100 mM arginine; and,
5%的海藻糖;5% trehalose;
pH为7.5~8.7,优选用盐酸调节系统pH到7.7±0.2。The pH is 7.5 to 8.7, and the system pH is preferably adjusted to 7.7±0.2 using hydrochloric acid.
在一些具体的实施方案中,所述药物组合物含有:In some specific embodiments, the pharmaceutical composition contains:
10-120mg/mL的融合蛋白A;10-120 mg/mL fusion protein A;
100mM的柠檬酸缓冲液;100 mM citrate buffer;
250mM的精氨酸;250 mM arginine;
20%的蔗糖;和,20% sucrose; and,
0.1%的吐温20;0.1% Tween 20;
pH为7.5~8.7。The pH is 7.5-8.7.
在一些具体的实施方案中,所述药物组合物含有:In some specific embodiments, the pharmaceutical composition contains:
10-120mg/mL的融合蛋白A;10-120 mg/mL fusion protein A;
250mM的柠檬酸缓冲液;250 mM citrate buffer;
100mM的组氨酸;100 mM histidine;
8%的蔗糖;和,8% sucrose; and,
0.1%的吐温20;0.1% Tween 20;
pH为7.5~8.7。The pH is 7.5-8.7.
在一些具体的实施方案中,所述药物组合物含有:In some specific embodiments, the pharmaceutical composition contains:
10-120mg/mL的融合蛋白A;10-120 mg/mL fusion protein A;
10mM的柠檬酸缓冲液;10 mM citrate buffer;
250mM的精氨酸;250 mM arginine;
20%的蔗糖;和,20% sucrose; and,
0.1%的吐温20;0.1% Tween 20;
pH为7.5~8.7。The pH is 7.5-8.7.
在一些具体的实施方案中,所述药物组合物含有:In some specific embodiments, the pharmaceutical composition contains:
10mg/mL~120mg/mL的融合蛋白A;10mg/mL to 120mg/mL of fusion protein A;
10mM氨丁三醇;10 mM tromethamine;
100mM精氨酸;和,100 mM arginine; and,
5%的蔗糖;5% sucrose;
pH为7.5~8.7。The pH is 7.5-8.7.
在一些具体的实施方案中,所述药物组合物含有:In some specific embodiments, the pharmaceutical composition contains:
10mg/mL~120mg/mL的融合蛋白A;10mg/mL to 120mg/mL of fusion protein A;
290mM谷氨酸;290 mM glutamate;
290mM精氨酸;和,290 mM arginine; and,
78mM NaOH;78mM NaOH;
pH为7.5~8.7。The pH is 7.5-8.7.
在一些具体的实施方案中,所述药物组合物含有:In some specific embodiments, the pharmaceutical composition contains:
10mg/mL~120mg/mL的融合蛋白A;10mg/mL to 120mg/mL of fusion protein A;
5mM磷酸盐;优选5mM磷酸二氢钠;5 mM phosphate; preferably 5 mM sodium dihydrogen phosphate;
100mM精氨酸;100 mM arginine;
10%的海藻糖;和,10% trehalose; and,
0.01%的P188;0.01% P188;
pH为7.5~8.7。The pH is 7.5-8.7.
本发明的另一目的在于提供一种包含本发明目的一所述的药物组合物的容器或递送装置。在一些具体的实施方案中,所述容器的实例包括但不限于小瓶、注射器、安瓿、瓶、药筒和小袋。所述注射器可以通过标准针筒和针、自动注射器装置和微输注装置来施用。在一些优选的实施方案中,本发明所述的递送装置为预填充注射装置,足量的根据本公开配制的药物组合物包含在预填充的容器中,其有助于分配蛋白制剂用于肠胃外施用(注射或输注)。在一些实施方案中,容器或预填充容器包含至少一种药物单位剂型,其可以特别适合于自施用。例如,每小瓶、药筒或预填充的容器(例如,预填充的注射器或一次性笔)的单位剂量可以包含约0.1mL、0.2mL、0.3mL、0.4mL、0.5mL、0.6mL、0.7mL、0.8mL、0.9mL、1mL、1.1mL、1.2mL、1.3mL、1.4mL、1.5mL、1.6mL、1.7mL、1.8mL、1.9mL、2.0mL、2.1mL、2.2mL、2.3mL、2.4mL、2.5mL、2.6mL、2.7mL、2.8mL、2.9mL、3.0mL、3.5mL、4.0mL、4.5mL、5.0mL、5.5mL、6.0mL、6.5mL、7.0mL、7.5mL、8.0mL、8.5mL、9.0mL、9.5mL或约10.0mL或更大体积的本发明所述药物组合物。Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of container or delivery device comprising the pharmaceutical composition described in the present invention purpose one.In some specific embodiments, the example of the container includes but is not limited to bottle, syringe, ampoule, bottle, cartridge and pouch.The syringe can be used by standard syringe and needle, automatic syringe device and micro-infusion device.In some preferred embodiments, delivery device of the present invention is a pre-filled injection device, and a sufficient amount of the pharmaceutical composition prepared according to the disclosure is included in the pre-filled container, which helps to distribute protein preparations for parenteral administration (injection or infusion).In some embodiments, container or pre-filled container include at least one pharmaceutical unit dosage form, which can be particularly suitable for self-administration. For example, a unit dose per vial, cartridge, or prefilled container (e.g., a prefilled syringe or disposable pen) can contain about 0.1 mL, 0.2 mL, 0.3 mL, 0.4 mL, 0.5 mL, 0.6 mL, 0.7 mL, 0.8 mL, 0.9 mL, 1 mL, 1.1 mL, 1.2 mL, 1.3 mL, 1.4 mL, 1.5 mL, 1.6 mL, 1.7 mL, 1.8 mL, 1.9 mL, 2.0 mL, 3.0 mL, 4.0 mL, 5.0 mL, 6.0 mL, 7.0 mL, 8.0 mL, 9.0 mL, 10.0 mL, 11.0 mL, 12.0 mL, 13.0 mL, 14.0 mL, 15.0 mL, 16.0 mL, 17.0 mL, 18.0 mL, 19.0 mL, 20.0 mL, 21.0 mL, 22.0 mL, 23.0 mL, 24.0 mL, 25.0 mL, 26.0 mL, 27.0 mL, 28.0 mL, 29.0 mL, 30.0 mL, 31.0 mL 2.1 mL, 2.2 mL, 2.3 mL, 2.4 mL, 2.5 mL, 2.6 mL, 2.7 mL, 2.8 mL, 2.9 mL, 3.0 mL, 3.5 mL, 4.0 mL, 4.5 mL, 5.0 mL, 5.5 mL, 6.0 mL, 6.5 mL, 7.0 mL, 7.5 mL, 8.0 mL, 8.5 mL, 9.0 mL, 9.5 mL or about 10.0 mL or more volume of the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention.
本发明的另一目的在于提供一种将本发明目的一所述的药物组合物冻干而制备的冻干制剂。冻干方法是本领域普通技术人员所公知的,例如包括在控制条件下水从冷冻的制剂中升华。可冻干的制剂可以重新溶解成溶液、混悬液、乳液或任何其他适合施用或使用的形式。典型地可以通过加入水溶液溶解冻干制剂来进行复溶。Another object of the present invention is to provide a lyophilized preparation prepared by lyophilizing the pharmaceutical composition of the first object of the present invention. Lyophilization methods are well known to those of ordinary skill in the art, and include, for example, sublimation of water from a frozen preparation under controlled conditions. The lyophilizable preparation can be redissolved into a solution, suspension, emulsion, or any other form suitable for administration or use. Reconstitution can typically be performed by adding an aqueous solution to dissolve the lyophilized preparation.
本发明的另一目的在于提供本发明目的一所述的药物组合物在制备用于治疗眼部疾病的药物中的用途。或者提供本发明目的一所述的药物组合物用于治疗眼部疾病。所述“治疗”的方法采用向需要此类治疗的受试者(例如,患有VEGF介导的眼部障碍的受试者或最终可能获得此类障碍的受试者)施用本发明的药物组合物,以预防、治愈、延迟障碍或复发的障碍,减轻障碍或复发的障碍的严重性,或改善障碍或复发的障碍的一种或多种症状。Another object of the present invention is to provide the use of the pharmaceutical composition described in the first object of the present invention in the preparation of a medicament for treating an eye disease. Or provide the pharmaceutical composition described in the first object of the present invention for treating an eye disease. The method of "treatment" adopts administering the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention to a subject in need of such treatment (e.g., a subject suffering from a VEGF-mediated eye disorder or a subject who may eventually acquire such a disorder) to prevent, cure, delay the disorder or recurring disorder, reduce the severity of the disorder or recurring disorder, or improve one or more symptoms of the disorder or recurring disorder.
在一些具体的实施方案中,所述眼部疾病为眼部新生血管疾病。在一些更具体的实施方案中,所述眼部新生血管疾病选自视网膜新生血管性、脉络膜新生血管、虹膜新生血管或角膜新生血管性眼部疾病。在一些优选的实施方案中,所述疾病选自年龄相关性黄斑变性、黄斑水肿、继发于视网膜静脉阻塞的黄斑水肿、视网膜静脉阻塞、视网膜中央静脉阻塞所致黄斑水肿、视网膜分支静脉阻塞所致黄斑水肿、糖尿病性黄斑水肿、糖尿病性视网膜病变、息肉状脉络膜血管病变、继发于退行性近视的脉络膜新生血管或早产儿视网膜病变。在另一些优选的实施方案中,所述疾病选自年龄相关性黄斑变性、糖尿病性黄斑水肿或糖尿病性视网膜病变。In some specific embodiments, the eye disease is an eye neovascular disease. In some more specific embodiments, the eye neovascular disease is selected from retinal neovascularization, choroidal neovascularization, iris neovascularization or corneal neovascularization eye disease. In some preferred embodiments, the disease is selected from age-related macular degeneration, macular edema, macular edema secondary to retinal vein occlusion, retinal vein occlusion, macular edema caused by central retinal vein occlusion, macular edema caused by retinal branch vein occlusion, diabetic macular edema, diabetic retinopathy, polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy, choroidal neovascularization secondary to degenerative myopia or retinopathy of prematurity. In other preferred embodiments, the disease is selected from age-related macular degeneration, diabetic macular edema or diabetic retinopathy.
治疗的剂量可以由具有治疗该疾病或病症的普通技术的医生,使用已知的剂量调整技术容易地确定。例如,通过考虑所需的剂量体积和施用方式来确定本发明的药物组合物中使用的抗VEGF融合蛋白的治疗有效量。通常,治疗有效的组合物以每剂从10mg/mL至约200mg/mL的剂量施用。优选地,在本发明的方法中使用的剂量为约100mg/mL至约120mg/mL(即,约10、20、30、40、50、60、70、80、90、100、110或120mg/mL)。在一些在优选实施例中,在本发明的方法中使用的抗VEGF融合蛋白的剂量是10mg/mL。在另一些优选实施例中,在本发明的方法中使用的抗VEGF融合蛋白的剂量是120mg/mL。将药物组合物递送至受试者可通过例如玻璃体内注射、视网膜下注射、脉络膜注射(例如脉络膜上腔注射)或局部施用(例如滴眼液)或藉由注射至受眼部组织以此来影响哺乳动物的眼睛。在某些实施例中,每只眼睛的剂量为至少约0.5mg至高达约10mg。每只眼睛的优选剂量包括约0.5mg、0.6mg、0.7mg、0.8mg、0.9mg、1.0mg、1.2mg、1.4mg、1.6mg、1.8mg、2.0mg、2.5mg、3.0mg、3.5mg、4.0mg、4.5mg、5.0mg、5.5mg、6.0mg、6.5mg、7mg、7.5mg、8mg、8.5mg、9mg、9.5mg或10mg。剂量可以以适合眼睛施用的各种体积施用递送。The dosage for treatment can be easily determined by a physician with ordinary skills in treating the disease or condition using known dosage adjustment techniques. For example, the therapeutically effective amount of the anti-VEGF fusion protein used in the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is determined by considering the required dosage volume and mode of administration. Typically, the therapeutically effective composition is administered at a dosage of from 10 mg/mL to about 200 mg/mL per dose. Preferably, the dosage used in the method of the present invention is about 100 mg/mL to about 120 mg/mL (i.e., about 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100, 110 or 120 mg/mL). In some preferred embodiments, the dosage of the anti-VEGF fusion protein used in the method of the present invention is 10 mg/mL. In other preferred embodiments, the dosage of the anti-VEGF fusion protein used in the method of the present invention is 120 mg/mL. The pharmaceutical composition can be delivered to the subject by, for example, intravitreal injection, subretinal injection, choroidal injection (e.g., suprachoroidal injection) or topical application (e.g., eye drops) or by injection into the affected ocular tissue to affect the eye of the mammal. In certain embodiments, the dosage of each eye is at least about 0.5 mg up to about 10 mg. The preferred dosage of each eye includes about 0.5 mg, 0.6 mg, 0.7 mg, 0.8 mg, 0.9 mg, 1.0 mg, 1.2 mg, 1.4 mg, 1.6 mg, 1.8 mg, 2.0 mg, 2.5 mg, 3.0 mg, 3.5 mg, 4.0 mg, 4.5 mg, 5.0 mg, 5.5 mg, 6.0 mg, 6.5 mg, 7 mg, 7.5 mg, 8 mg, 8.5 mg, 9 mg, 9.5 mg, or 10 mg. The dosage can be delivered in various volumes suitable for eye administration.
本发明的有益效果在于:The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
提供了一种包含抗VEGF的融合蛋白A和蛋白片段B药物组合物,通过控制药物组合物中蛋白片段B的含量,能够降低药物组合物的蛋白A的聚合,提高稳定性;且使得药物组合物能够维持良好的生物学活性,即便在经历高温处理后,生物学活性仍然能够得以较好地维持。Provided is a pharmaceutical composition comprising an anti-VEGF fusion protein A and a protein fragment B. By controlling the content of the protein fragment B in the pharmaceutical composition, the aggregation of the protein A in the pharmaceutical composition can be reduced and the stability can be improved; and the pharmaceutical composition can maintain good biological activity, and the biological activity can still be well maintained even after high-temperature treatment.
本发明所述的融合蛋白A的聚合物主要指蛋白分子间通过共价键或氢键等分子间作用力形成的聚合物,是由两个或多个蛋白组成的复合物,例如二聚体、四聚体、六聚体。The polymer of fusion protein A described in the present invention mainly refers to a polymer formed by intermolecular forces such as covalent bonds or hydrogen bonds between protein molecules, and is a complex composed of two or more proteins, such as a dimer, a tetramer, or a hexamer.
图1融合蛋白A SEQ ID NO:1序列。Figure 1 Fusion protein A SEQ ID NO:1 sequence.
图2蛋白片段B结构示意图。Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of protein fragment B.
图3蛋白片段C结构示意图。Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of protein fragment C.
本发明所述的SEC-HPLC按《中国药典》2020版(四部)通则“0514分子排阻色谱法”,用亲水硅胶体积排阻色谱柱TSK G3000 SWXL,上样量50~200μg,流动相为20mM磷酸氢二钠、150mM氯化钠,200mM精氨酸,pH7.2,流速0.5ml/min,检测波长280nm,按面积归一法计算聚合物含量。如无特别说明,本发明实施例中的聚合物含量(%)均通过该SEC-HPLC方法进行检测。The SEC-HPLC described in the present invention is in accordance with the general rule "0514 Molecular Exclusion Chromatography" of the 2020 edition (Part 4) of the Chinese Pharmacopoeia, using a hydrophilic silica size exclusion chromatography column TSK G3000 SWXL, a sample load of 50 to 200 μg, a mobile phase of 20 mM disodium hydrogen phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, 200 mM arginine, pH 7.2, a flow rate of 0.5 ml/min, a detection wavelength of 280 nm, and the polymer content is calculated by the area normalization method. Unless otherwise specified, the polymer content (%) in the embodiments of the present invention is detected by the SEC-HPLC method.
本发明所述的SEC-UPLC按《中国药典》2020版(四部)通则“0514分子排阻色谱法”,采用超高液相及基于亚乙基桥杂化(BEH)颗粒技术的体积排阻色谱柱(ACQUITY UPLC Protein BEH SEC Column,200A,1.7μm,4.6mm*150mm),控制上样量4~12μg,流动相为20mM磷酸氢二钠、150mM氯化钠,200mM精氨酸,pH7.2,流速0.3ml/min,检测波长280nm,按面积归一法计算聚合物(%)。The SEC-UPLC described in the present invention is in accordance with the general rule "0514 Molecular Exclusion Chromatography" of the 2020 edition (Volume 4) of the "Chinese Pharmacopoeia", using an ultra-high liquid phase and a size exclusion chromatography column based on ethylene bridge hybrid (BEH) particle technology (ACQUITY UPLC Protein BEH SEC Column, 200A, 1.7μm, 4.6mm*150mm), the sample amount is controlled to be 4-12μg, the mobile phase is 20mM disodium hydrogen phosphate, 150mM sodium chloride, 200mM arginine, pH7.2, the flow rate is 0.3ml/min, the detection wavelength is 280nm, and the polymer (%) is calculated by the area normalization method.
本发明所述的SDS-PAGE免染法按《中国药典》2020版(四部)通则“0541电泳法第五法SDS-聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳法”,采用凝胶电泳,将含有上样缓冲液的蛋白70±2℃温浴10min,上样4μg在4~15%预制聚丙烯酰胺凝胶中电泳成像,该预制胶中添加有三氯化物荧光染料,在300nm左右紫外光照下与蛋白中的色氨酸供价结合发出荧光,使凝胶中的蛋白达到可视化,根据主成分蛋白和杂蛋白的响应信号值计算蛋白纯度或杂质含量。本发明实施例中的蛋白非还原纯度(%)均通过该SDS-PAGE方法进行检测。The SDS-PAGE stain-free method described in the present invention is in accordance with the general rule "0541 Electrophoresis Method Fifth Method SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis method" of the 2020 edition (Part 4) of the Chinese Pharmacopoeia. The protein containing the loading buffer is warmed at 70±2°C for 10 minutes, and 4 μg is loaded for electrophoresis imaging in a 4-15% precast polyacrylamide gel. The precast gel is added with trichloride fluorescent dye, which combines with tryptophan in the protein under ultraviolet light at about 300nm to emit fluorescence, so that the protein in the gel can be visualized, and the protein purity or impurity content is calculated according to the response signal values of the main component protein and the impurity protein. The non-reduced purity (%) of the protein in the embodiment of the present invention is detected by the SDS-PAGE method.
本发明所述的生物学活性荧光素酶报告基因法,按《中国药典》2020版(四部)通则“3535康柏西普生物学活性测定法”进行检测。该方法使用稳定转染了血管内皮生长因子受体2(VEGFR2)基因和荧光素酶报告基因luc2P的人胚肾细胞(HEK293),通过不同浓度蛋白的阻断血管内皮生长因子(VEGF)刺激细胞荧光素酶的表达情况不同,测定蛋白的生物学活性。实验中将蛋白标准品/供试品梯度稀释至30000ng/mL,再向下稀释至1.21ng/mL,共计11个浓度梯度,将11个梯度标准品/样品分别与rhVEGF165工作液等体积混合,于37℃±1℃、5%二氧化碳条件下孵育20~40分钟,每个梯度做2个复孔。取HEK293细胞,用DMEM测试培养基配制成5×105cells/mL的细胞悬液后接种于96孔细胞培养板中,每孔接种80μl。分别加入不同浓度标准品/供试品混合溶液,每孔20μl,于37℃±1℃、5%二氧化碳条件下培养5.8-6小时。室温平衡10~15分钟,每孔加入显色底物100μl,室温放置3~5分钟后,立即放入酶标仪,使用化学发光模块测定每孔的荧光响应值。以细胞孔中加入rhVEGF165工作液作为阳性对照,细胞孔中加入DMEM测试培养基作为阴性对照,同法测定,记录实验结果。釆用计算机程序或四参数回归计算法进行处理,以供试品和标准品浓度为横坐标,以荧光响应平均值为纵坐标绘制四参数曲线,计算供试品和标准品的半数有效浓度(EC50)。按下式计算供试品相对生物学效价。供试品相对生物学效价(%)=标准品EC50÷供试品EC50×100%。本发明实施例中的蛋白生物学活性(%)通过该方法进行评价。本发明实施例中的制剂样品在配制后的生物学活性经检测均高于85%。The biological activity luciferase reporter gene method described in the present invention is detected according to the general rule "3535 Conbercept Biological Activity Assay" of the 2020 edition (Part IV) of the Chinese Pharmacopoeia. This method uses human embryonic kidney cells (HEK293) stably transfected with the vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (VEGFR2) gene and the luciferase reporter gene luc2P. The expression of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)-stimulated cell luciferase is different by blocking different concentrations of protein to determine the biological activity of the protein. In the experiment, the protein standard/test sample was gradient diluted to 30000 ng/mL, and then diluted down to 1.21 ng/mL, for a total of 11 concentration gradients. The 11 gradient standards/samples were mixed with equal volumes of rhVEGF165 working solution, incubated at 37°C ± 1°C and 5% carbon dioxide for 20 to 40 minutes, and 2 replicates were made for each gradient. HEK293 cells were taken and prepared into a cell suspension of 5×10 5 cells/mL with DMEM test medium and then inoculated into a 96-well cell culture plate, with 80 μl inoculated in each well. Different concentrations of standard/test sample mixed solutions were added, 20 μl per well, and cultured at 37°C±1°C and 5% carbon dioxide for 5.8-6 hours. After equilibration at room temperature for 10 to 15 minutes, 100 μl of color substrate was added to each well, and after being placed at room temperature for 3 to 5 minutes, the microplate reader was immediately placed, and the fluorescence response value of each well was measured using a chemiluminescence module. The rhVEGF165 working solution was added to the cell well as a positive control, and the DMEM test medium was added to the cell well as a negative control. The results were measured in the same way and recorded. The four-parameter curve was drawn with the concentration of the test sample and the standard sample as the horizontal coordinate and the average fluorescence response as the vertical coordinate to calculate the half effective concentration (EC50) of the test sample and the standard sample using a computer program or a four-parameter regression calculation method. The relative biological potency of the test sample was calculated according to the following formula. Relative biological potency of the test sample (%) = EC50 of the standard sample ÷ EC50 of the test sample × 100%. The biological activity (%) of the protein in the examples of the present invention was evaluated by this method. The biological activity of the preparation samples in the examples of the present invention after preparation was tested to be higher than 85%.
本发明所有实施例中所测试的数据均为6个平行样(n=6)的平均值。The data tested in all the embodiments of the present invention are the average values of 6 parallel samples (n=6).
实施例1Example 1
制剂样品组成如下:
The composition of the preparation samples is as follows:
用盐酸调节系统pH到7.7±0.2Use hydrochloric acid to adjust the system pH to 7.7 ± 0.2
取不同纯度的蛋白(见表1,该蛋白包含融合蛋白A、蛋白片段B、C、D,其中具体组分的含量参见表中的“蛋白非还原纯度(%)”,下同),按照上述制剂组成制备成样品1和样品2。样品在25℃放置2周,4周之后,通过SEC-HPLC测定样品中的聚合物含量,结果如表1。从表1结果可知,当蛋白片段B含量基本一致时,在其他成分含量(融合蛋白A或蛋白片段C、D等)差异显著的情况下,25℃放置后2周,4周两组样品的聚合物含量基本保持一致。同时测定蛋白在35℃放置15天之后的生物学活性,结果表明两组样品的蛋白生物学活性均大于80%,活性维持良好。Proteins of different purities (see Table 1, the protein includes fusion protein A, protein fragments B, C, and D, and the content of specific components is shown in the "Protein non-reducing purity (%)" in the table, the same below) were taken and prepared into sample 1 and sample 2 according to the above-mentioned formulation composition. The samples were placed at 25°C for 2 weeks. After 4 weeks, the polymer content in the samples was determined by SEC-HPLC, and the results are shown in Table 1. From the results in Table 1, it can be seen that when the content of protein fragment B is basically the same, when the content of other components (fusion protein A or protein fragments C, D, etc.) is significantly different, the polymer content of the two groups of samples is basically consistent after 2 weeks and 4 weeks at 25°C. At the same time, the biological activity of the protein was determined after being placed at 35°C for 15 days. The results showed that the biological activity of the protein in the two groups of samples was greater than 80%, and the activity was well maintained.
表1
Table 1
实施例2Example 2
制剂样品组成如下:
The composition of the preparation samples is as follows:
用盐酸调节系统pH到7.7±0.2Use hydrochloric acid to adjust the system pH to 7.7 ± 0.2
取不同纯度的蛋白(见表2),按照上述制剂组成制备成样品3和样品4。样品在25℃放置2,4周之后,通过SEC-HPLC测定样品中的聚合物含量,结果如表2。从表2中可以看出,随着制剂样品中蛋白片段B的含量增加,在放置后,样品中的聚合物的含量增加更显著,聚合物的聚合速率更快。同时测定蛋白在35℃放置15天之后的生物学活性,样品3的蛋白生物学活性大于75%,样品4的蛋白生物学活性低于65%。Proteins of different purities (see Table 2) were taken and prepared into samples 3 and 4 according to the above formulation composition. After the samples were placed at 25°C for 2 and 4 weeks, the polymer content in the samples was determined by SEC-HPLC, and the results are shown in Table 2. As can be seen from Table 2, as the content of protein fragment B in the formulation samples increased, the content of polymer in the samples increased more significantly after placement, and the polymerization rate of the polymer was faster. At the same time, the biological activity of the protein after being placed at 35°C for 15 days was determined. The biological activity of the protein in sample 3 was greater than 75%, and the biological activity of the protein in sample 4 was less than 65%.
表2
Table 2
实施例3Example 3
制剂样品组成如下:
The composition of the preparation samples is as follows:
用盐酸调节系统pH到7.7±0.2Use hydrochloric acid to adjust the system pH to 7.7 ± 0.2
取不同纯度的蛋白(见表3),按照上述制剂组成制备成样品5和样品6。样品在25℃放置2,4周之后,通过SEC-HPLC测定样品中的聚合物含量,结果如表3。从表3结果可知,当蛋白片段B含量基本一致时,在其他成分含量(如蛋白片段C)差异显著的情况下,25℃放置之后两组制剂样品的聚合物含量基本保持一致。同时测定了两组样品的蛋白在35℃放置15天之后的生物学活性,结果表明两组样品的蛋白生物学活性均大于80%。Proteins of different purities (see Table 3) were taken and prepared into samples 5 and 6 according to the above formulation composition. After the samples were placed at 25°C for 2 and 4 weeks, the polymer content in the samples was determined by SEC-HPLC, and the results are shown in Table 3. From the results in Table 3, it can be seen that when the content of protein fragment B is basically the same, when the content of other components (such as protein fragment C) is significantly different, the polymer content of the two groups of formulation samples after being placed at 25°C is basically the same. At the same time, the biological activity of the proteins of the two groups of samples after being placed at 35°C for 15 days was determined, and the results showed that the biological activity of the proteins of the two groups of samples was greater than 80%.
表3
Table 3
实施例4Example 4
制剂样品组成如下:
The composition of the preparation samples is as follows:
用盐酸调节系统pH到7.7±0.2Use hydrochloric acid to adjust the system pH to 7.7 ± 0.2
取不同纯度的蛋白(见表4),按照上述制剂组成制备成样品7和样品8。样品在25℃放置2,4周之后,通过SEC-HPLC测定样品中的聚合物含量,结果如表4。从表4中可以看出,当组合物中蛋白片段B的含量保持基本一致,在其他成分含量(蛋白A、C、D等)差异显著的情况下,放置后两组制剂样品中的聚合物含量基本一致。同时测定了两组样品的蛋白在35℃放置15天之后的生物学活性,结果表明两组样品的蛋白生物学活性均大于80%。Proteins of different purities (see Table 4) were taken and prepared into samples 7 and 8 according to the above formulation composition. After the samples were placed at 25°C for 2 and 4 weeks, the polymer content in the samples was determined by SEC-HPLC, and the results are shown in Table 4. As can be seen from Table 4, when the content of protein fragment B in the composition remains basically the same, and when the content of other components (protein A, C, D, etc.) is significantly different, the polymer content in the two groups of formulation samples after placement is basically the same. At the same time, the biological activity of the proteins of the two groups of samples after being placed at 35°C for 15 days was determined, and the results showed that the biological activity of the proteins of the two groups of samples was greater than 80%.
表4
Table 4
实施例5Example 5
制剂样品组成如下:
The composition of the preparation samples is as follows:
用盐酸调节系统pH到7.7±0.2Use hydrochloric acid to adjust the system pH to 7.7 ± 0.2
取不同纯度的蛋白(见表5),按照上述制剂组成制备成样品9-15。样品在25℃放置2,4周之后,通过SEC-HPLC测定样品中的聚合物含量。结果如表5。从表5中可以看出,随着组合物中蛋白片段B的含量增加,在放置后,制剂样品中的聚合物的含量增加显著,聚合速率更快。同时测定样品的蛋白在35℃放置15天之后的生物学活性,样品9-13的蛋白生物学活性均大于80%,样品14的蛋白生物学活性大于75%,样品15低于65%。Proteins of different purities (see Table 5) were taken and prepared into samples 9-15 according to the above formulation composition. After the samples were placed at 25°C for 2 and 4 weeks, the polymer content in the samples was determined by SEC-HPLC. The results are shown in Table 5. As can be seen from Table 5, as the content of protein fragment B in the composition increases, the content of polymer in the formulation sample increases significantly after placement, and the polymerization rate is faster. At the same time, the biological activity of the protein in the sample was determined after being placed at 35°C for 15 days. The biological activity of the protein in samples 9-13 was greater than 80%, the biological activity of the protein in sample 14 was greater than 75%, and the biological activity of the protein in sample 15 was less than 65%.
表5
Table 5
实施例6Example 6
制剂样品组成如下:
The composition of the preparation samples is as follows:
用盐酸调节系统pH到7.7±0.2Use hydrochloric acid to adjust the system pH to 7.7 ± 0.2
取不同纯度的蛋白(见表6),按照上述制剂组成制备成样品16-23。同时测定样品的蛋白在35℃放置15天之后的生物学活性,具体见表6。Proteins of different purities (see Table 6) were taken and prepared into samples 16-23 according to the above formulation composition. The biological activities of the proteins of the samples were measured after being placed at 35° C. for 15 days, as shown in Table 6.
表6
Table 6
实施例7Example 7
制剂样品处方如下:
The sample formulation is as follows:
用盐酸调节系统pH到7.7±0.2Use hydrochloric acid to adjust the system pH to 7.7 ± 0.2
取表7所述的蛋白,按照上述制剂组成制备成样品24-25。样品在25℃放置2,4周之后,通过SEC-HPLC测定样品中的聚合物含量,结果如表7。同时测定样品的蛋白在35℃放置15天之后的生物学活性,结果表明两组样品的蛋白生物学活性均大于80%。The proteins described in Table 7 were taken and prepared into samples 24-25 according to the above formulation composition. After the samples were placed at 25°C for 2 and 4 weeks, the polymer content in the samples was determined by SEC-HPLC, and the results are shown in Table 7. At the same time, the biological activity of the protein in the samples was determined after being placed at 35°C for 15 days. The results showed that the biological activity of the protein in the two groups of samples was greater than 80%.
表7
Table 7
实施例8Example 8
制剂样品处方如下:
The sample formulation is as follows:
调节系统pH到7.7±0.2Adjust the system pH to 7.7±0.2
取表8所述的蛋白,按照上述制剂组成制备成样品26-27。样品在25℃放置2,4周之后,通过SEC-HPLC测定样品中的聚合物含量,结果如表8。同时测定样品的蛋白在35℃放置15天之后的生物学活性,结果表明两组样品的蛋白生物学活性均大于80%。The proteins described in Table 8 were prepared into samples 26-27 according to the above formulation composition. After the samples were placed at 25°C for 2 and 4 weeks, the polymer content in the samples was determined by SEC-HPLC, and the results are shown in Table 8. At the same time, the biological activity of the protein in the samples was determined after being placed at 35°C for 15 days, and the results showed that the biological activity of the protein in the two groups of samples was greater than 80%.
表8
Table 8
实施例9Example 9
制剂样品处方如下:
The sample formulation is as follows:
调节系统pH到7.7±0.2Adjust the system pH to 7.7±0.2
取表9所述的蛋白,按照上述制剂组成制备成样品28-29。样品在25℃放置2,4周之后,通过SEC-HPLC测定样品中的聚合物含量,结果如表9。同时测定样品的蛋白在35℃放置15天之后的生物学活性,结果表明两组样品的蛋白生物学活性均大于80%。The proteins described in Table 9 were prepared into samples 28-29 according to the above formulation composition. After the samples were placed at 25°C for 2 and 4 weeks, the polymer content in the samples was determined by SEC-HPLC, and the results are shown in Table 9. At the same time, the biological activity of the protein in the samples was determined after being placed at 35°C for 15 days, and the results showed that the biological activity of the protein in the two groups of samples was greater than 80%.
表9
Table 9
实施例10Example 10
制剂样品处方如下:
The sample formulation is as follows:
用盐酸调节系统pH到7.7±0.2Use hydrochloric acid to adjust the system pH to 7.7 ± 0.2
取表10所述的蛋白,按照上述制剂组成制备成样品30-31。样品在25℃放置2,4周之后,通过SEC-HPLC测定样品中的聚合物含量,结果如表10。同时测定样品的蛋白在35℃放置15天之后的生物学活性,结果表明两组样品的蛋白生物学活性均大于80%。The proteins described in Table 10 were prepared into samples 30-31 according to the above formulation composition. After the samples were placed at 25°C for 2 and 4 weeks, the polymer content in the samples was determined by SEC-HPLC, and the results are shown in Table 10. At the same time, the biological activity of the protein in the samples was determined after being placed at 35°C for 15 days, and the results showed that the biological activity of the protein in the two groups of samples was greater than 80%.
表10
Table 10
实施例11Embodiment 11
制剂样品处方如下:
The sample formulation is as follows:
调节系统pH到7.7±0.2Adjust the system pH to 7.7±0.2
取表11所述的蛋白,按照上述制剂组成制备成样品32-33。样品在25℃放置2,4周之后,通过SEC-HPLC测定样品中的聚合物含量,结果如表11。同时测定样品的蛋白在35℃放置15天之后的生物学活性,结果表明两组样品的蛋白生物学活性均大于80%。The proteins described in Table 11 were prepared into samples 32-33 according to the above formulation composition. After the samples were placed at 25°C for 2 and 4 weeks, the polymer content in the samples was determined by SEC-HPLC, and the results are shown in Table 11. At the same time, the biological activity of the protein in the samples was determined after being placed at 35°C for 15 days, and the results showed that the biological activity of the protein in the two groups of samples was greater than 80%.
表11
Table 11
实施例12Example 12
制剂样品处方如下:
The sample formulation is as follows:
调节系统pH到7.7±0.2Adjust the system pH to 7.7±0.2
取表12所述的蛋白,按照上述制剂组成制备成样品34-35。样品在25℃放置2,4周之后,通过SEC-HPLC测定样品中的聚合物含量,结果如表12。同时测定样品的蛋白在35℃放置15天之后的生物学活性,结果表明两组样品的蛋白生物学活性均大于80%。The proteins described in Table 12 were prepared into samples 34-35 according to the above formulation composition. After the samples were placed at 25°C for 2 and 4 weeks, the polymer content in the samples was determined by SEC-HPLC, and the results are shown in Table 12. At the same time, the biological activity of the protein in the samples was determined after being placed at 35°C for 15 days, and the results showed that the biological activity of the protein in the two groups of samples was greater than 80%.
表12
Table 12
实施例13Example 13
制剂样品处方如下:
The sample formulation is as follows:
用盐酸调节系统pH到7.9±0.2Use hydrochloric acid to adjust the system pH to 7.9 ± 0.2
取表13所述的蛋白,按照上述制剂组成制备成样品36-37。样品在25℃放置2,4周之后,通过SEC-HPLC测定样品中的聚合物含量,结果如表13。同时测定了样品的蛋白在35℃放置15天之后的生物学活性,结果表明两组样品的蛋白生物学活性均大于80%。The proteins described in Table 13 were prepared into samples 36-37 according to the above formulation composition. After the samples were placed at 25°C for 2 and 4 weeks, the polymer content in the samples was determined by SEC-HPLC, and the results are shown in Table 13. At the same time, the biological activity of the protein in the samples was determined after being placed at 35°C for 15 days, and the results showed that the biological activity of the protein in the two groups of samples was greater than 80%.
表13
Table 13
实施例14Embodiment 14
制剂样品处方如下:
The sample formulation is as follows:
用盐酸调节系统pH到7.7~8.7Use hydrochloric acid to adjust the system pH to 7.7-8.7
取表14所述的不同纯度的蛋白,按照上述制剂组成制备成样品38-40。样品在25℃放置2,4周之后,通过SEC-HPLC测定样品中的聚合物含量,结果如表14。Proteins of different purities as described in Table 14 were taken and prepared into samples 38-40 according to the above formulation composition. After the samples were placed at 25° C. for 2 and 4 weeks, the polymer content in the samples was determined by SEC-HPLC. The results are shown in Table 14.
表14
Table 14
实施例15Embodiment 15
制剂样品处方如下:
The sample formulation is as follows:
用盐酸调节系统pH到5±0.5Use hydrochloric acid to adjust the system pH to 5 ± 0.5
取表15所述的不同纯度的蛋白,按照上述制剂组成制备成样品41-44。然后通过SEC-UPLC测定样品中的聚合物含量,结果如表15所示。Proteins of different purities as described in Table 15 were taken and prepared into samples 41-44 according to the above formulation composition. The polymer content in the samples was then determined by SEC-UPLC, and the results are shown in Table 15.
表15
Table 15
实施例16蛋白纯化Example 16 Protein Purification
1、凝胶层析法1. Gel chromatography
用适用于10~400kDa蛋白分离的凝胶填料装填层析柱,采用层析平衡液平衡层析柱,控制上样体积≤10%CV、上样流速≤20cm/h进行上样,平衡,收集目的蛋白。按不同的收峰参数获得样品1-4、9-23、41-44中的蛋白。The column was filled with gel filler suitable for separating 10-400 kDa proteins, and the column was balanced with chromatography balance solution, and the sample volume was controlled to be ≤10%CV and the sample flow rate was ≤20 cm/h for loading, balancing, and collecting the target protein. The proteins in samples 1-4, 9-23, and 41-44 were obtained according to different peak collection parameters.
2、阳离子交换层析法2. Cation exchange chromatography
采用强阳离子交换层析填料装填层析柱,调节上样样品至弱酸性、电导率<30mS/cm后进行上样,平衡,中间清洗,洗脱目的蛋白,按不同的收峰参数获得样品5-6、38-40中的蛋白。The chromatography column was filled with strong cation exchange chromatography filler, and the sample was adjusted to weak acidity and conductivity <30mS/cm before loading, balancing, intermediate washing, and elution of the target protein. The proteins in samples 5-6 and 38-40 were obtained according to different peak collection parameters.
3、混合模式层析法3. Mixed Mode Chromatography
采用阴离子和疏水性的混合模式层析填料装填层析柱,调节上样样品至弱碱性、电导率至40~60mS/cm之间,收集流穿液,获得目的蛋白。按不同的收峰参数获得样品7-8、24-37中的蛋白。The column was filled with anionic and hydrophobic mixed mode chromatography fillers, the sample was adjusted to weak alkalinity and the conductivity to between 40 and 60 mS/cm, and the flow-through was collected to obtain the target protein. The proteins in samples 7-8 and 24-37 were obtained according to different peak collection parameters.
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