WO2025039377A1 - Door assembly for cooking utensil, and cooking utensil - Google Patents
Door assembly for cooking utensil, and cooking utensil Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2025039377A1 WO2025039377A1 PCT/CN2023/129994 CN2023129994W WO2025039377A1 WO 2025039377 A1 WO2025039377 A1 WO 2025039377A1 CN 2023129994 W CN2023129994 W CN 2023129994W WO 2025039377 A1 WO2025039377 A1 WO 2025039377A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- handle
- hook
- locking
- cooking appliance
- door
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B65/00—Locks or fastenings for special use
- E05B65/0014—Locks or fastenings for special use to prevent opening by children
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J27/00—Cooking-vessels
- A47J27/04—Cooking-vessels for cooking food in steam; Devices for extracting fruit juice by means of steam ; Vacuum cooking vessels
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J36/00—Parts, details or accessories of cooking-vessels
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J37/00—Baking; Roasting; Grilling; Frying
- A47J37/06—Roasters; Grills; Sandwich grills
- A47J37/0623—Small-size cooking ovens, i.e. defining an at least partially closed cooking cavity
- A47J37/0664—Accessories
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/02—Doors specially adapted for stoves or ranges
- F24C15/028—Stoves doors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C7/00—Stoves or ranges heated by electric energy
- F24C7/02—Stoves or ranges heated by electric energy using microwaves
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J27/00—Cooking-vessels
- A47J27/04—Cooking-vessels for cooking food in steam; Devices for extracting fruit juice by means of steam ; Vacuum cooking vessels
- A47J2027/043—Cooking-vessels for cooking food in steam; Devices for extracting fruit juice by means of steam ; Vacuum cooking vessels for cooking food in steam
Definitions
- the present invention belongs to the technical field of household appliances, and in particular, relates to a door assembly of a cooking appliance and the cooking appliance.
- Common cooking appliances with manual door opening are usually provided with a door opening handle.
- the user can open the door of the cooking appliance by simply pulling the handle, making door opening simple and convenient.
- this door opening method makes it easy for children to open the door of the cooking appliance without adult supervision, thereby posing the risk of being scalded by the high-temperature food inside or putting dangerous items into the cooking appliance.
- the present disclosure aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art.
- the present disclosure proposes a door assembly of a cooking utensil and a cooking utensil, which adds a mechanical child lock structure on the basis of the original door opening system to ensure that the child lock must be released before the door pulling action is completed, so as to complete the entire door opening action, thereby preventing children from touching the heated food and being scalded after pulling open the door body, thereby helping to improve the safety and reliability of the entire cooking utensil.
- the present disclosure provides a door assembly of a cooking appliance, comprising:
- a handle seat, the handle seat is installed on the door body
- a lock hook the lock hook is pivotally mounted on the door body between a first position and a second position about a first axis, at least a portion of the lock hook extends from a back plate of the door body, the lock hook is suitable for locking with the main unit of the cooking appliance when in the first position, and is suitable for unlocking with the main unit of the cooking appliance when in the second position;
- a handle the handle being mounted on the handle seat;
- An operating member is pivotally mounted on the handle around a second axis, and one of the operating member and the locking hook passes through the handle seat to be connected to another power coupling, and is used to drive the locking hook to rotate from a first position to a second position, and a portion of the operating member extends from the handle for operating the operating member.
- the door assembly of the cooking utensil provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure is provided by the handle seat, the lock hook, the operating member and the handle.
- the setting adds a mechanical child lock structure on the basis of the original door opening system to ensure that the child lock must be released before the door pulling action is completed to complete the entire door opening action, preventing children from touching the heated food and getting burned after pulling open the door, helping to improve the safety and reliability of the entire cooking appliance.
- the operating member includes:
- a rotating rod is pivotally mounted on the handle, connected to the operating portion, and is power-coupled with the locking hook.
- the rotating rod is provided with a protrusion
- the handle is provided with a stop portion, and when the rotating rod is rotated to a target position, the stop portion stops the protrusion.
- the handle comprises:
- a first handle cover wherein the first handle cover is provided with a stopper
- the second handle cover is installed on the front side of the first handle cover, the second handle cover is provided with a rotation groove, and the protrusion is installed in the rotation groove.
- the rotating rod is hinged to the locking hook and is slidably matched.
- one of the rotating rod and the locking hook is provided with an elongated sliding groove, and the rotating rod and the locking hook are connected via a pin shaft penetrating the sliding groove.
- it further includes:
- a first restoring member wherein the first restoring member is elastically connected between the rotating rod and the handle, and is used for driving the rotating rod to reset.
- the handle seat is provided with a guide groove, and both ends of the lock hook pass through the guide groove to be dynamically coupled with the operating member and extend out from the back side of the handle seat.
- the locking hook comprises:
- a lock hook arm is pivotally mounted on the door body around a first axis, and one end of the lock hook arm is dynamically coupled to the operating member;
- a hook body is connected to the other end of the locking hook arm and is used for locking with the host.
- a waist-shaped sliding groove is provided at one end of the locking hook arm, and the sliding groove is hinged and slidably matched with the handle.
- the locking hook further includes:
- a support seat is installed on the door body, the support seat has a rotating shaft, and the locking hook is pivotally installed on the rotating shaft.
- it further includes:
- a second reset member wherein the second reset member is elastically connected between the lock hook and the door body.
- the component is used to drive the locking hook to remain in the first position.
- the first axis is parallel to the second axis
- the second axis is parallel to the pivot axis of the door body.
- the pivot axis of the door body is located at the lower frame of the door body, and the locking hook is suitable for locking the upper part of the host.
- the present disclosure provides a cooking appliance, the cooking appliance comprising:
- a host having a cooking cavity
- the door body of the door assembly can be installed on the host in an openable and closable manner, the lock hook is locked with the host in a first position, and is unlocked with the host in a second position.
- the host is provided with a locking block, and the locking hook is locked with the back side of the locking block when in the first position.
- a guide surface is provided on the front side of the locking block and the back side of the hook body of the locking hook.
- FIG1 is a schematic diagram of a cooking device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG2 is a second schematic diagram of the structure of the cooking utensil provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG3 is a cross-sectional view of a door body of a door assembly of a cooking appliance provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG4 is a second cross-sectional view of the door body of the door assembly of the cooking appliance provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG5 is a schematic structural diagram of a lock hook, a handle, and a handle seat of a door assembly of a cooking appliance provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a lock hook, a handle, and a handle seat of a door assembly of a cooking appliance provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a lock hook, a handle, an operating member, and a handle seat of a door assembly of a cooking appliance provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG8 is a schematic structural diagram of an operating member of a door body of a door assembly of a cooking appliance provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG9 is a schematic structural diagram of a lock hook of a door body of a door assembly of a cooking appliance provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 10 is one of the cross-sectional views of the door body of the door assembly of the cooking appliance provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure.
- Cooking device 10 host 100, front plate 111, locking block 112;
- Door body 200 Door body 200, handle seat 210, first flange 211, guide groove 212, handle 220, first handle cover 221, second handle cover 222, threaded hole 223, mounting bolt 224, first spring mounting column 225, clamping ring 226, first avoidance opening 227;
- a door assembly of a cooking appliance 10 and the cooking appliance 10 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 10 .
- the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a door assembly of a cooking appliance 10 , as shown in FIGS. 1 to 7 , the door assembly of the cooking appliance 10 includes a door body 200 , a handle seat 210 , a lock hook 300 , a handle 220 and an operating member 400 .
- the door body 200 can be used to seal the cooking cavity to provide a closed cooking environment for food.
- the door body 200 can be provided with a transparent window, which can be used to observe the state of the food being cooked.
- the handle seat 210 is installed on the door body 200 .
- connection method between the handle seat 210 and the door body 200 may include but is not limited to a snap connection, a threaded connection or a riveted connection, etc.
- the connection method between the handle seat 210 and the door body 200 is a threaded connection.
- the lock hook 300 is pivotally mounted on the door body 200 between a first position and a second position around a first axis, and at least a portion of the lock hook 300 extends from the back panel of the door body 200.
- the lock hook 300 is suitable for locking with the main unit 100 of the cooking appliance 10 when in the first position, and is suitable for unlocking with the main unit 100 of the cooking appliance 10 when in the second position.
- the lock hook 300 can be used to lock the door body 200 and the host 100.
- the lock hook 300 can be made of metal or plastic.
- the lock hook 300 is made of plastic, wherein the plastic material may include but is not limited to PP (Polypropylene), POM (Polyformaldehyde) or PC (Polycarbonate), etc.
- a portion of the lock hook 300 may be located within the door body 200 and the handle seat 210, and another portion of the lock hook 300 may pass through the back plate of the door body 200 and extend into the main unit 100 of the cooking appliance 10, thereby At least a portion of the locking hook 300 is locked with the main body 100 of the cooking appliance 10 .
- the door body 200 can define an activity space for the lock hook 300, and the lock hook 300 can rotate back and forth in the activity space.
- the activity space may include a first position and a second position.
- the first position may be the position of the lock hook 300 when the door body 200 and the host 100 are locked
- the second position may be the position of the lock hook 300 when the door body 200 and the host 100 are unlocked.
- the lock hook 300 can rotate back and forth between the first position and the second position, thereby realizing the locking and unlocking between the door body 200 and the host 100.
- the handle 220 is installed on the handle base 210 , and the connection method between the handle 220 and the handle base 210 may include but is not limited to a snap connection, a threaded connection, or a riveted connection, etc.
- the connection method between the handle 220 and the handle base 210 is a threaded connection.
- FIGS. 1 to 7 there are two handle seats 210 , and the two handle seats 210 are arranged spaced apart, and the handle 220 is installed between the two handle seats 210 .
- the operating member 400 is pivotally mounted on the handle 220 around a second axis, and one of the operating member 400 and the lock hook 300 passes through the handle seat 210 to be connected to the other power coupling, which is used to drive the lock hook 300 to rotate from the first position to the second position, and a portion of the operating member 400 extends from the handle 220 for operating the operating member 400.
- the handle 220 defines an inner cavity and a first escape opening 227 .
- the operating member 400 is pivotally mounted in the inner cavity of the handle 220 around a second axis, and a portion of the operating member 400 extends out of the first escape opening 227 .
- the lock hook 300 structure of the present invention can be a safety lock for the cooking appliance 10, that is, the lock hook 300 is the first lock of the cooking appliance 10, and the user cannot release the first lock by directly pulling the door.
- the cooking appliance 10 itself has an elastic door lock, which is the second lock of the cooking appliance 10. The user can release the elastic door lock by pulling the handle 220 outwards with a smaller force.
- the door assembly of the cooking appliance 10 provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure, through the arrangement of the handle seat 210, the lock hook 300, the operating member 400 and the handle 220, adds a mechanical child lock structure on the basis of the original door opening system to ensure that the child lock must be released before the door pulling action is completed, so as to complete the entire door opening action, thereby preventing children from pulling the door open.
- the door body 200 can prevent people from touching the heated food and getting burned, thereby helping to improve the safety and reliability of the entire cooking appliance 10.
- the operating member 400 includes an operating portion 460 and a rotating rod 420 .
- the rotating rod 420 can be pivotally mounted on the handle 220, the rotating rod 420 is connected to the operating part 460, and is dynamically coupled to the locking hook 300, the operating part 460 can be a rectangular structure, a semicircular structure or other shapes, the operating part 460 can be connected to the middle part of the rotating rod 420, and the operating part 460 can also be connected to both ends or other parts of the rotating rod 420.
- the inner wall of the handle 220 is provided with multiple clamping rings 226, and the multiple clamping rings 226 are sleeved on the outer periphery of the rotating rod 420 to limit the radial movement of the rotating rod 420.
- the handle 220 and the clamping ring 226 have openings at the position of the operating part 460 to provide a rotation space for the operating part 460.
- the operating portion 460 extends from the handle 220.
- the operating portion 460 may partially extend from the front surface of the handle 220 or completely extend from the front surface of the handle 220.
- a certain distance is provided between the rotating rod 420 and the wall surface of the inner cavity of the handle 220 to reduce the friction between the rotating rod 420 and the inner wall surface of the handle 220 when the rotating rod 420 rotates around the second axis, thereby facilitating the user to operate the rotating rod 420.
- a first avoidance opening 227 is provided on the lower side of the front surface of the handle 220, and the operating part 460 extends out from the first avoidance opening 227, and the first avoidance opening 227 can allow the operating part 460 to have a certain rotation space, that is, the cross-sectional area of the first avoidance opening 227 is larger than the cross-sectional area of the operating part 460.
- the first avoidance opening 227 is set on the lower side of the front surface of the handle 220, so that the internal structure of the handle 220 exposed from the first avoidance opening 227 can face the lower side. Under normal circumstances, the user cannot see the internal structure of the handle 220 through the first avoidance opening 227 when looking at the operating part 460 from the front or above, so as to improve the overall aesthetics and neatness of the handle 220 and the door assembly.
- the two locking hooks 300 extend from the back sides of the two handle seats 210 respectively.
- the two ends of the rotating rod 420 close to the two handle seats 210 can be respectively connected to the two locking hooks 300 by power coupling.
- the operating part 460 drives the rotating rod 420 to rotate around the second axis, so that the rotating rod 420 is used to provide power for the locking hook 300 to further start the rotation of the locking hook 300.
- the door assembly of the cooking appliance 10 provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure through the above-mentioned operating part 460 and the rotating rod 420, enables the operation of the first lock and the second lock to be concentrated on the handle 220, and uses the rotating rod 420 to realize power transmission, thereby greatly improving the integration of the whole machine.
- the rotating rod 420 is provided with a protrusion 430
- the handle 220 is provided with a stopper.
- the stopper stops the protrusion 430 .
- the protrusion 430 may be an irregular square protrusion.
- the protrusion 430 may be disposed on the wall surface of the rotating rod 420 and protrude radially.
- the rotating rod 420 is not provided with the protrusion 430 and the handle 220 is not provided with the stop portion, when the door body 200 is in the closed state and the lock hook 300 is in the first position, when the user rotates the handle 220, the lock hook 300 is driven to reach the second position to complete the unlocking.
- the user uses a large force to continue to rotate the operating part 460, and the rotating rod 420 continues to press the lock hook 300, which may cause the lock hook 300 to be damaged and the child lock device to fail accordingly.
- the handle 220 may define a rotation slot, and the rotating rod 420 may be supported in the rotation slot.
- the inner wall of the handle 220 may be provided with a first flange 211 along the rotating rod 420 , and the rotating rod 420 may have a second flange protruding circumferentially, and the projections of the first flange 211 and the second flange along the axial direction of the rotating rod 420 may have an overlapping area.
- the inner wall of the handle 220 may be provided with two first flanges 211, and correspondingly, the first end of the rotating rod 420 may have two second flanges, and the two second flanges at the first end may be confined between the two first flanges 211 of the handle 220 to confine the rotating rod 420 in the installation position and unable to move.
- the door assembly of the cooking utensil 10 realizes axial limitation of the rotating rod 420 in the handle 220 through the arrangement of the first flange 211 and the second flange, reduces the movement of the rotating rod 420 along the second axis, and improves the positioning accuracy during the rotation process and the smoothness of mechanical unlocking.
- the handle 220 includes a first handle cover 221 and a second handle cover 222 .
- the first handle cover 221 is provided with a stopper.
- the second handle cover 222 is installed on the front side of the first handle cover 221 .
- the second handle cover 222 is provided with a rotation groove, and the protrusion 430 is installed in the rotation groove.
- the first handle cover 221 is installed between the two handle seats 210, the two ends of the second handle cover 222 are respectively connected to the two handle seats 210, and the second handle cover 222 is located on the front side of the first handle cover 221, and the rotating rod 420 is located on both sides of the operating part 460 and is provided with a plurality of mounting holes 450 spaced apart, and the first handle cover 221 is provided with a mounting bolt 224 on the side facing the second handle cover 222, and the second handle cover 222 is provided with a threaded hole 223 on the side facing the first handle cover 221, and the first handle cover 221 and the second handle cover 222 are connected by the mounting bolt 224 and the threaded hole 223, and the mounting bolt 224 and the threaded hole 223 are matched and connected in the mounting hole 450.
- the mounting hole 450 has a reserved space in a direction perpendicular to the second axis, that is, the inner wall surface of the mounting hole 450 is spaced apart from the outer wall surface of the threaded hole 223 in a direction perpendicular to the second axis to ensure that the rotating rod 420 can rotate, and the wall threaded hole 223 and the mounting bolt 224 limit the rotation of the rotating rod 420.
- the inner walls at both ends of the first handle cover 221 are provided with stop parts, and the inner walls at both ends of the second handle cover 222 are provided with rotation grooves around the second axis.
- the protrusion 430 of the rotating rod 420 is installed in the rotation groove.
- the stop part stops the protrusion 430, limiting the rotating rod 420 from continuing to rotate.
- a rotation space can be provided for the protrusion 430 of the rotation rod 420 , thereby improving the smoothness of the rotation of the rotation rod 420 .
- the rotating rod 420 is hinged to the locking hook 300 and is slidably matched.
- the rotating rod 420 and the locking hook 300 can be connected through the same rotating node.
- the rotating rod 420 rotates, power is transmitted to the locking hook 300 through the rotating node, driving the end of the locking hook 300 connected to the rotating rod 420 to start rotating.
- the locking hook 300 can slide relative to the rotating rod 420.
- the door assembly of the cooking utensil 10 realizes the driving process of the rotating rod 420 on the locking hook 300 through the design of the above-mentioned hinged and sliding cooperation between the rotating rod 420 and the locking hook 300, and gradually lifts the end of the locking hook 300 hinged to the rotating rod 420 through the hinge point, thereby realizing the unlocking of the first lock, simplifying the overall structure of the locking hook 300 and the rotating rod 420, and reducing the difficulty of assembly.
- a long sliding groove 311 is provided in one of the rotating rod 420 and the locking hook 300 , and the rotating rod 420 and the locking hook 300 are connected via a pin shaft 350 penetrating the sliding groove 311 .
- the pin shaft 350 may be a pressure rod structure or a screw structure.
- the pin shaft 350 is a pressure rod structure.
- the rotating rod 420 and the lock hook 300 can be hinged by the pin 350, and the rotating rod 420 and the lock hook 300 can slide relative to each other by the pin 350 cooperating with the slide groove 311.
- the rotating rod 420 can be provided with a long slide groove 311, and the pin 350 can slide along the slide groove 311 located on the rotating rod 420, or the lock hook 300 can be provided with a long slide groove 311, and the pin 350 can slide along the slide groove 311 located on the lock hook 300.
- the lock hook 300 may be provided with an elongated slide groove 311.
- the rotating rod 420 rotates, and power is transmitted to the lock hook 300 through the pin shaft 350, driving the lock hook 300 to rotate.
- the position of the slide groove 311 located at the lock hook 300 is constantly changing, so that the pin shaft 350 slides along the elongated slide groove 311.
- the door assembly of the cooking utensil 10 provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure realizes the hinged connection and sliding cooperation between the rotating rod 420 and the locking hook 300 through the arrangement of the above-mentioned long strip slide groove 311 and the pin shaft 350, and has high positioning accuracy and less wear during the rotation and sliding process, thereby improving the durability of components.
- a first restoring member 470 is further included.
- the first restoring member 470 is elastically connected between the rotating rod 420 and the handle 220 .
- the first restoring member 470 is used to drive the rotating rod 420 to reset.
- both ends of the handle 220 are provided with a first spring mounting column 225
- both ends of the rotating rod 420 are provided with a first spring mounting column 225
- Both ends of the first return member 470 are respectively sleeved on the outside of the first spring mounting column 225 and the second spring mounting column 440, and the first return member 470 is staggered with the second axis.
- the first return member 470 can be a tension spring, a compression spring or other types of elastic members. If the first return member 470 is a compression spring, the first return member 470 is installed on the side of the rotating rod 420 that rotates upward; if the first return member 470 is a tension spring, the first return member 470 is installed on the side of the rotating rod 420 that rotates downward.
- the first return member 470 is a compression spring
- the first return member 470 is compressed under the rotation of the rotating rod 420.
- the pressure applied to the operating member 400 disappears, and the rotating rod 420 rotates in the opposite direction under the action of the rebound force of the first return member 470 until the rotating rod 420 rotates to the initial position; if the first return member 470 is a tension spring, the first return member 470 is extended under the rotation of the rotating rod 420.
- the pressure applied to the operating member 400 disappears, and the rotating rod 420 rotates in the opposite direction under the action of the first return member 470 until the rotating rod 420 rotates to the initial position.
- the door assembly of the cooking utensil 10 provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure, through the provision of the above-mentioned first reset member 470, allows the operating member 400 to automatically return to the initial position after the user releases the operating portion 460.
- the first reset member 470 is not easy to fall off and is durable. At the same time, it has a simple structure, a single assembly part, and a low processing accuracy requirement, which is easy to install.
- the handle base 210 is provided with a guide groove 212 , and both ends of the lock hook 300 pass through the guide groove 212 to be dynamically coupled with the operating member 400 and extend from the back side of the handle base 210 .
- both handle seats 210 can be provided with guide grooves 212, and the guide grooves 212 can be clearance-matched with the lock hook 300.
- One end of the lock hook 300 is dynamically connected to the rotating rod 420, and the other end of the lock hook 300 is locked with the main unit 100.
- At least parts of the two lock hooks 300 are respectively located in the two handle seats 210, and other parts of the lock hooks 300 pass through the guide grooves 212, penetrate the door body 200, and finally extend from the back panel of the door body 200.
- the door assembly of the cooking utensil 10 realizes the assembly of the lock hook 300 in the handle seat 210 through the setting of the above-mentioned guide groove 212, ensuring that the lock hook 300 will not shake at will and interfere with other components during rotation.
- the guide groove 212 does not completely lock the position of the lock hook 300, making the entire child lock structure more flexible during operation and more convenient for users to operate.
- the locking hook 300 includes a locking hook arm 310 and a hook body 320 .
- the lock hook arm 310 can be pivotally mounted on the door body 200 around a first axis, and one end of the lock hook arm 310 can be dynamically coupled to the operating member 400; the hook body 320 can be connected to the other end of the lock hook arm 310, and the hook body 320 can be used to lock with the host 100.
- the hook body 320 can face upward, and the user can rotate the handle 220, and the handle 220 rotates around the second axis, thereby driving one end of the lock hook 300 that is power-coupled with the handle 220 to lift, and the lock hook arm 310 rotates around the first axis, driving the hook body 320 connected to the other end of the lock hook arm 310 to rotate downward and slowly detach from the host 100, until the lock hook 300 reaches the second position, at which time the first lock of the cooking appliance 10 is released, and the user holds the handle 220 and
- the door body 200 can be pulled outward with a relatively small force, and as the second lock is released, the door body 200 and the main unit 100 of the cooking appliance 10 can also be unlocked accordingly.
- the door assembly of the cooking utensil 10 realizes the power connection between the lock hook 300 and the operating member 400 and the locking with the host 100 through the arrangement of the above-mentioned lock hook arm 310 and the hook body 320.
- the structure layout is reasonable and the functional division is clear. Under the premise of not affecting the normal locking and unlocking functions of the lock hook 300, the whole machine tends to be lightweight and small.
- a waist-shaped slide groove 311 is provided at one end of the lock hook arm 310 , and the slide groove 311 is hinged and slidably matched with the handle 220 .
- the user rotates the operating part 460 to rotate the rotating rod 420, and the power is transmitted to the locking hook 300 through the pin shaft 350, driving one end of the locking hook 300 that is power-coupled with the rotating rod 420 to start rotating.
- the pin shaft 350 and the rotating axis of the locking hook 300 are not in the same straight line, the pin shaft 350 slides along the waist-shaped slide groove 311 to compensate for the tolerance between different rotation trajectories.
- the door assembly of the cooking utensil 10 provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure through the setting of the waist-shaped slide groove 311 mentioned above, cooperates with the transmission function of the pin shaft 350, facilitates the appropriate adjustment of the positioning size during use, and at the same time compensates for the displacement tolerance of the pin shaft 350 and the rotating shaft of the lock hook 300 itself during relative rotation.
- the lock hook 300 further includes a support base 330 , which is mounted on the door body 200 .
- the support base 330 has a rotating shaft 331 , and the lock hook 300 is pivotally mounted on the rotating shaft 331 .
- the support base 330 may be installed on the door body 200 , the support base 330 may have a rotating shaft 331 , and the locking hook 300 may be pivotally installed on the rotating shaft 331 .
- the locking hook 300 can be fixedly connected to the door body 200 via a support seat 330, wherein the method of fixing the support seat 330 and the door body 200 includes but is not limited to bolt connection, riveting or snap connection, etc.
- the method of fixing the support seat 330 and the door body 200 is bolt connection.
- the support seat 330 can be fixed in the door body 200, the support seat 330 can be installed on the side of the lock hook arm 310 close to the handle 220, and the rotating shaft 331 of the support seat 330 can pass through the lock hook arm 310, and the lock hook 300 can rotate around the rotating shaft 331 after being driven.
- the door assembly of the cooking utensil 10 realizes the installation of the lock hook 300 on the door body 200 and the fixed assembly of the rotating shaft 331 through the setting of the above-mentioned support base 330, ensuring that the lock hook 300 performs guided rotation after being driven, making the rotation process of the lock hook 300 more stable, and improving the stability of the entire child lock structure.
- the door assembly of the cooking appliance 10 also includes a second reset member 340, which is elastically connected between the lock hook 300 and the door body 200, and is used to drive the lock hook 300 to remain in the first position.
- the lock hook 300 may be provided with a spring column, and the second reset member 340 may be sleeved.
- the second reset member 340 can be compressed between the lock hook 300 and the door body 200 , and the elastic force of the second reset member 340 can keep the lock hook 300 and the host 100 in a locked state.
- the second restoring member 340 may be a spring or an elastic rubber sleeve, which is not limited here.
- the lock hook 300 when the user rotates the operating part 460, the lock hook 300 can be rotated from the first position to the second position. During this process, the second reset member 340 is continuously compressed, and the elastic force applied by the second reset member 340 to the lock hook 300 is continuously increased, until the lock hook 300 overcomes the elastic force and slides to the second position. At this time, the first lock of the cooking appliance 10 is released, and the user can pull the handle 220 to open the door body 200, thereby unlocking the second lock of the cooking appliance 10.
- the user can release the operating part 460. After the manpower applied to the lock hook 300 to overcome the elastic force disappears, the lock hook 300 can rotate from the second position to the first position. During this process, the second reset member 340 is continuously shortened, and the elastic force applied by the second reset member 340 to the lock hook 300 is continuously reduced until the lock hook 300 returns to the first position.
- the user can directly hold the handle 220 and push the door body 200 toward the host 100 until the lock hook 300 and the host 100 are locked again, that is, the user's door closing action can realize the automatic locking of the child lock.
- the door assembly of the cooking utensil 10 provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure, through the provision of the above-mentioned second reset member 340, allows the lock hook 300 to automatically return to the first position after the user releases the operating part 460.
- the second reset member 340 is not easy to fall off and is durable. At the same time, it has a simple structure, a single assembly part, and a low processing accuracy requirement, which is easy to install.
- the first axis is parallel to the second axis
- the second axis is parallel to the pivot axis of the door body 200 .
- the pivot axis can be a rotating axis between the door body 200 and the main unit 100.
- the user rotates the operating member 400 around the second axis, with the upper end of the operating member 400 facing the user and the lower end rotating toward the cooking cavity.
- the operating member 400 can drive the lock hook 300 to rotate around the first axis until the lock hook 300 rotates from the first position to the second position, and the child lock structure is unlocked.
- the handle 220 is pulled and the door body 200 can rotate around the pivot axis.
- the first axis and the second axis are both in horizontal directions; when the door assembly is a side-sliding door, the first axis and the second axis are both in vertical directions.
- the door assembly of the cooking utensil 10 provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure, through the setting of the rotation direction of the above-mentioned locking hook 300, allows the locking hook 300 to rotate back and forth in a direction perpendicular to the pivot axis, and the initial unlocking can be completed by rotating the handle 220, thereby reducing the difficulty of operation for the user; at the same time, the overall structure has high cyclic strength and strong durability, thereby extending the service life.
- the pivot axis of the door body 200 is located at the lower frame of the door body 200 , and the lock hook 300 is suitable for locking the upper part of the host 100 .
- the user when the food is cooked and the door 200 needs to be opened to take out the food, the user can rotate the operating part 460, the operating part 460 rotates downward and drives the rotating rod 420 to rotate in the same direction, and the rotating rod 420 can drive the locking hook 300 to rotate in the left and right directions until the locking hook 300 rotates from the first position to the second position.
- the first lock of the cooking appliance 10 is released, and the user holds the handle 220 and pulls the door body 200 with a small force.
- the upper frame of the door body 200 can be separated from the main unit 100 of the cooking appliance 10, and the upper frame of the door body 200 can be rotated downward around the pivot axis. As the second lock is released, the door body 200 and the main unit 100 of the cooking appliance 10 can also be unlocked accordingly.
- the pivot axis of the door body 200 can be located at the left frame or the right frame of the door body 200.
- the user can rotate the operating part 460, and the operating part 460 can drive the lock hook 300 to rotate in the up and down directions until the lock hook 300 rotates from the initial position to the unlocked position.
- the first lock of the cooking appliance 10 is released, the user holds the handle 220 and pulls the door body 200 with a small force, and the door body 200 rotates to the left or right around the pivot axis.
- the second lock is released, the door body 200 and the main unit 100 of the cooking appliance 10 can also be unlocked accordingly.
- the door assembly of the cooking utensil 10 provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure, through the unlocking structure design of the lower-opening door and the method of providing a lock on the opposite side of the pivot axis, makes the entire cooking utensil 10 occupy a smaller space, improves the volume utilization rate, and facilitates the overall layout; at the same time, the pull-down door body 200 can be used as a transition for freshly cooked hot food, making it convenient for users to take and put food, thereby optimizing the overall machine experience.
- the present disclosure also discloses a cooking appliance 10 .
- the cooking appliance 10 includes: a host 100 and any one of the door assemblies described above.
- the host 100 has a cooking cavity.
- the host 100 can be used to cook food through temperature control and time control.
- the host 100 may include an inner cavity and an outer cover.
- the inner cavity may define a cooking cavity, and the cooking cavity may serve as a container and cooperate with a door assembly to provide a closed environment for food.
- the door body 200 of the door assembly can be installed on the main unit 100 in an openable and closable manner.
- the lock hook 300 is locked with the main unit 100 of the cooking appliance 10 in the first position, and is unlocked with the main unit 100 of the cooking appliance 10 in the second position.
- the cooking utensil 10 may include but is not limited to a microwave oven, an oven, or a steam-bake-in-one machine, etc.
- the cooking utensil 10 is a microwave oven.
- the user can put the food to be cooked into the cooking cavity. After the food is cooked, the user can rotate the operating part 400 to make the lock hook 300 rotate around the first axis from the first position until the lock hook 300 reaches the second position. At this time, the first lock of the cooking appliance 10 is released, and the user holds the handle 220 and pulls the door body 200 outward with a small force. As the second lock is released, the door body 200 and the main unit 100 can also be unlocked accordingly. The user opens the door body 200 and takes out the cooked food. Then the user can directly hold the handle 220 and push the upper frame of the door body 200 toward the main unit 100 until the lock hook 300 and the main unit 100 are locked again.
- the cooking appliance 10 provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure through the arrangement of the door assembly and the use of a double-layer lock design, requires the user to complete two steps of unlocking before the door can be opened, thereby reducing the risk of children opening the door and touching the heated food and beverage and being scalded.
- the child lock has a simple overall structure, is easy and quick to operate, and has low cost, which greatly improves the practicability and economy of the device.
- the host 100 is provided with a locking block 112 , and the locking hook 300 is locked with the back side of the locking block 112 when in the first position.
- a locking groove can be provided on the front plate 111 of the main unit 100, and a locking block 112 can be provided on the edge of the locking groove and on the side of the front plate 111 close to the cooking cavity.
- the hook body 320 can be extended into the locking groove and overlapped and locked with the locking block 112, and at this time, the locking hook 300 can be in the first position; when the locking hook 300 is unlocked with the main unit 100, the hook body 320 can be separated from the locking block 112, and at this time, the locking hook 300 can be in the second position.
- the cooking utensil 10 provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure, through the setting of the above-mentioned locking block 112, utilizes the overlapping connection between the hook body 320 and the locking block 112 to achieve locking between the locking hook 300 and the door body 200, so that the connection structure is more concise and lightweight, and cost control is achieved without affecting the reliability of the child lock structure; at the same time, the locking block 112 enhances the structural strength of the locking area and improves the stability of the locking structure.
- the front side of the locking block 112 and the back side of the hook body 320 of the locking hook 300 are both provided with guide surfaces.
- the user when the user needs to close the door body 200, the user can directly hold the handle 220 and push the door body 200 toward the host 100.
- the guide surface on the back of the hook body 320 stops the guide surface on the front of the lock block 112. Based on the characteristics of the inclined surface, the hook body 320 can be smoothly pushed into the host 100, that is, the front of the hook body 320 fits with the back of the lock block 112, and the lock hook 300 and the host 100 are locked again, that is, the user's door closing action can realize the automatic locking of the child lock.
- the cooking utensil 10 provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure through the setting of the above-mentioned guide surface, utilizes the characteristics of the inclined surface to minimize the interference force of the surface features of the hook body 320 and the locking block 112 during the locking and unlocking process, greatly reducing the difficulty of opening and closing the door for the user, while improving the smoothness of the operation.
- the door assembly may have a door hook
- the front panel 111 of the host 100 may have a card slot
- the door hook may be used to engage with the card slot
- the door hook and the card slot engage with each other to realize the second lock of the door assembly.
- the lock hook 300 is controlled to be unlocked, the door body 200 needs to be pulled to separate the door hook from the card slot to realize the second unlocking operation, and the door assembly will be fully opened.
- the door hook can be movably mounted on the door body 200 and extends toward the front panel 111 of the host 100.
- the hook portion of the door hook can be elastically movable in the up and down directions, and a guiding inclined surface is provided in the slot.
- the end of the lock hook abuts against the edge of the slot to push the door hook upward and enter the slot to engage with the slot.
- first, second, etc. in the specification and claims of the present disclosure are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchangeable under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of the present disclosure can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein, and the objects distinguished by "first”, “second”, etc. are generally of the same type, and the number of objects is not limited.
- the first object can be one or more.
- “and/or” in the specification and claims represents at least one of the connected objects, and the character “/" generally indicates that the objects associated with each other are in an "or” relationship.
- first feature or “second feature” may include one or more of the features.
- a first feature being “on” or “under” a second feature may include that the first and second features are directly in contact with each other, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact with each other but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween.
- first feature of a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is horizontally higher than the second feature.
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Abstract
Description
相关申请的交叉引用CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
本公开基于申请号为:202311083508.8,申请日为2023年8月24日的中国专利申请提出,并要求该中国专利申请的优先权,该中国专利申请的全部内容在此引入本公开作为参考。This disclosure is based on the Chinese patent application with application number: 202311083508.8 and application date of August 24, 2023, and claims the priority of the Chinese patent application. The entire content of the Chinese patent application is hereby introduced into this disclosure as a reference.
本公开属于家用电器技术领域,尤其涉及一种烹饪器具的门组件和烹饪器具。The present invention belongs to the technical field of household appliances, and in particular, relates to a door assembly of a cooking appliance and the cooking appliance.
常用的手动开门的烹饪器具,通常设置有开门拉手,用户直接拉开拉手,即可打开烹饪器具的门体,使得开门简单方便,但是这样的开门方式,使得儿童在没有大人监护的情况下,很容易打开烹饪器具的门体,从而存在被内部高温的食物烫伤的风险或往烹饪器具内放入危险物品的风险。Common cooking appliances with manual door opening are usually provided with a door opening handle. The user can open the door of the cooking appliance by simply pulling the handle, making door opening simple and convenient. However, this door opening method makes it easy for children to open the door of the cooking appliance without adult supervision, thereby posing the risk of being scalded by the high-temperature food inside or putting dangerous items into the cooking appliance.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本公开旨在至少解决现有技术中存在的技术问题之一。为此,本公开提出一种烹饪器具的门组件和烹饪器具,在原有开门系统的基础上,增加了一个机械式童锁结构,以确保在完成拉门动作之前,必须首先解除童锁,才能完成整个开门动作,防止儿童拉开门体后触碰到加热后的食物而被烫伤,帮助提高整个烹饪器具的安全性以及可靠性。The present disclosure aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present disclosure proposes a door assembly of a cooking utensil and a cooking utensil, which adds a mechanical child lock structure on the basis of the original door opening system to ensure that the child lock must be released before the door pulling action is completed, so as to complete the entire door opening action, thereby preventing children from touching the heated food and being scalded after pulling open the door body, thereby helping to improve the safety and reliability of the entire cooking utensil.
第一方面,本公开提供了一种烹饪器具的门组件,包括:In a first aspect, the present disclosure provides a door assembly of a cooking appliance, comprising:
门体;Door body;
拉手座,所述拉手座安装于所述门体;A handle seat, the handle seat is installed on the door body;
锁钩,所述锁钩绕第一轴线在第一位置与第二位置之间可枢转地安装于所述门体,所述锁钩的至少部分从所述门体的背板伸出,所述锁钩在第一位置的情况下适于与所述烹饪器具的主机锁止,所述锁钩在第二位置的情况下适于与所述烹饪器具的主机解锁;A lock hook, the lock hook is pivotally mounted on the door body between a first position and a second position about a first axis, at least a portion of the lock hook extends from a back plate of the door body, the lock hook is suitable for locking with the main unit of the cooking appliance when in the first position, and is suitable for unlocking with the main unit of the cooking appliance when in the second position;
拉手,所述拉手安装于所述拉手座;A handle, the handle being mounted on the handle seat;
操作件,所述操作件绕第二轴线可枢转地安装于所述拉手,所述操作件和所述锁钩中的一个贯穿所述拉手座以与另一个动力耦合连接,用于驱动所述锁钩从第一位置转动至第二位置,所述操作件的部分从所述拉手伸出,用于操作所述操作件。An operating member is pivotally mounted on the handle around a second axis, and one of the operating member and the locking hook passes through the handle seat to be connected to another power coupling, and is used to drive the locking hook to rotate from a first position to a second position, and a portion of the operating member extends from the handle for operating the operating member.
本公开实施例提供的烹饪器具的门组件,通过上述拉手座、锁钩、操作件和拉手的 设置,在原有开门系统的基础上,增加了一个机械式童锁结构,以确保在完成拉门动作之前,必须首先解除童锁,才能完成整个开门动作,防止儿童拉开门体后触碰到加热后的食物而被烫伤,帮助提高整个烹饪器具的安全性以及可靠性。The door assembly of the cooking utensil provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure is provided by the handle seat, the lock hook, the operating member and the handle. The setting adds a mechanical child lock structure on the basis of the original door opening system to ensure that the child lock must be released before the door pulling action is completed to complete the entire door opening action, preventing children from touching the heated food and getting burned after pulling open the door, helping to improve the safety and reliability of the entire cooking appliance.
根据本公开的一个实施例,所述操作件包括:According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, the operating member includes:
操作部,所述操作部的至少部分从所述拉手伸出;an operating portion, at least a portion of which extends from the handle;
转动杆,所述转动杆可枢转地安装于所述拉手,所述转动杆与所述操作部相连,且与所述锁钩动力耦合连接。A rotating rod is pivotally mounted on the handle, connected to the operating portion, and is power-coupled with the locking hook.
根据本公开的一个实施例,所述转动杆设有凸起,所述拉手设有止挡部,在所述转动杆转动到目标位置的情况下,所述止挡部止挡所述凸起。According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the rotating rod is provided with a protrusion, and the handle is provided with a stop portion, and when the rotating rod is rotated to a target position, the stop portion stops the protrusion.
根据本公开的一个实施例,所述拉手包括:According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, the handle comprises:
第一拉手盖,所述第一拉手盖设有止挡部;A first handle cover, wherein the first handle cover is provided with a stopper;
第二拉手盖,所述第二拉手盖安装于所述第一拉手盖的正面,所述第二拉手盖设有转动槽,所述凸起安装于所述转动槽内。The second handle cover is installed on the front side of the first handle cover, the second handle cover is provided with a rotation groove, and the protrusion is installed in the rotation groove.
根据本公开的一个实施例,所述转动杆与所述锁钩铰接,且滑动配合。According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the rotating rod is hinged to the locking hook and is slidably matched.
根据本公开的一个实施例,所述转动杆与所述锁钩中的一个设有长条形的滑槽,所述转动杆与所述锁钩通过贯穿所述滑槽的销轴相连。According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, one of the rotating rod and the locking hook is provided with an elongated sliding groove, and the rotating rod and the locking hook are connected via a pin shaft penetrating the sliding groove.
根据本公开的一个实施例,还包括:According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, it further includes:
第一复位件,所述第一复位件弹性连接于所述转动杆和所述拉手之间,所述第一复位件用于驱动所述转动杆复位。A first restoring member, wherein the first restoring member is elastically connected between the rotating rod and the handle, and is used for driving the rotating rod to reset.
根据本公开的一个实施例,所述拉手座设有导向槽,所述锁钩的两端贯穿所述导向槽以与所述操作件动力耦合连接,且从拉手座的背面伸出。According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the handle seat is provided with a guide groove, and both ends of the lock hook pass through the guide groove to be dynamically coupled with the operating member and extend out from the back side of the handle seat.
根据本公开的一个实施例,所述锁钩包括:According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, the locking hook comprises:
锁钩臂,所述锁钩臂绕第一轴线可枢转地安装于所述门体,且所述锁钩臂的一端与所述操作件动力耦合连接;A lock hook arm, the lock hook arm is pivotally mounted on the door body around a first axis, and one end of the lock hook arm is dynamically coupled to the operating member;
钩体,所述钩体连接于所述锁钩臂的另一端,用于与所述主机锁止。A hook body is connected to the other end of the locking hook arm and is used for locking with the host.
根据本公开的一个实施例,所述锁钩臂的一端设有腰形的滑槽,所述滑槽与所述拉手铰接及滑动配合。According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, a waist-shaped sliding groove is provided at one end of the locking hook arm, and the sliding groove is hinged and slidably matched with the handle.
根据本公开的一个实施例,所述锁钩还包括:According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, the locking hook further includes:
支承座,所述支承座安装于所述门体,所述支承座具有转轴,所述锁钩可枢转地安装于所述转轴。A support seat is installed on the door body, the support seat has a rotating shaft, and the locking hook is pivotally installed on the rotating shaft.
根据本公开的一个实施例,还包括:According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, it further includes:
第二复位件,所述第二复位件弹性连接在所述锁钩与所述门体之间,所述第二复位 件用于驱动所述锁钩保持在第一位置。A second reset member, wherein the second reset member is elastically connected between the lock hook and the door body. The component is used to drive the locking hook to remain in the first position.
根据本公开的一个实施例,所述第一轴线与所述第二轴线平行,所述第二轴线与所述门体的枢转轴线平行。According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, the first axis is parallel to the second axis, and the second axis is parallel to the pivot axis of the door body.
根据本公开的一个实施例,所述门体的枢转轴线位于所述门体的下边框,所述锁钩适于锁止所述主机的上部。According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, the pivot axis of the door body is located at the lower frame of the door body, and the locking hook is suitable for locking the upper part of the host.
第二方面,本公开提供一种烹饪器具,该烹饪器具包括:In a second aspect, the present disclosure provides a cooking appliance, the cooking appliance comprising:
主机,所述主机具有烹饪腔;A host having a cooking cavity;
如上述任一种所述的门组件,所述门组件的门体可开合地安装于所述主机,所述锁钩在第一位置的情况下与所述主机锁止,所述锁钩在第二位置的情况下与所述主机解锁。As in any of the above-mentioned door assemblies, the door body of the door assembly can be installed on the host in an openable and closable manner, the lock hook is locked with the host in a first position, and is unlocked with the host in a second position.
根据本公开的一个实施例,所述主机设有锁块,所述锁钩在第一位置的情况下与所述锁块的背面锁止。According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, the host is provided with a locking block, and the locking hook is locked with the back side of the locking block when in the first position.
根据本公开的一个实施例,所述锁块的正面和所述锁钩的钩体的背面均设有导向面。According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, a guide surface is provided on the front side of the locking block and the back side of the hook body of the locking hook.
本公开的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本公开的实践了解到。Additional aspects and advantages of the present disclosure will be given in part in the following description and in part will be obvious from the following description or learned through practice of the present disclosure.
本公开的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施例的描述中将变得明显和容易理解,其中:The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present disclosure will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
图1是本公开实施例提供的烹饪器具的结构示意图之一;FIG1 is a schematic diagram of a cooking device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图2是本公开实施例提供的烹饪器具的结构示意图之二;FIG2 is a second schematic diagram of the structure of the cooking utensil provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图3是本公开实施例提供的烹饪器具的门组件的门体的剖视图之一;FIG3 is a cross-sectional view of a door body of a door assembly of a cooking appliance provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图4是本公开实施例提供的烹饪器具的门组件的门体的剖视图之二;FIG4 is a second cross-sectional view of the door body of the door assembly of the cooking appliance provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图5是本公开实施例提供的烹饪器具的门组件的锁钩、拉手和拉手座的结构示意图;FIG5 is a schematic structural diagram of a lock hook, a handle, and a handle seat of a door assembly of a cooking appliance provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图6是本公开实施例提供的烹饪器具的门组件的锁钩、拉手和拉手座的剖视图;6 is a cross-sectional view of a lock hook, a handle, and a handle seat of a door assembly of a cooking appliance provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图7是本公开实施例提供的烹饪器具的门组件的锁钩、拉手、操作件和拉手座的结构示意图;7 is a schematic structural diagram of a lock hook, a handle, an operating member, and a handle seat of a door assembly of a cooking appliance provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图8是本公开实施例提供的烹饪器具的门组件的门体的操作件的结构示意图;FIG8 is a schematic structural diagram of an operating member of a door body of a door assembly of a cooking appliance provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图9是本公开实施例提供的烹饪器具的门组件的门体的锁钩的结构示意图;FIG9 is a schematic structural diagram of a lock hook of a door body of a door assembly of a cooking appliance provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图10是本公开实施例提供的烹饪器具的门组件的门体的剖视图之一。FIG. 10 is one of the cross-sectional views of the door body of the door assembly of the cooking appliance provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure.
附图标记:Reference numerals:
烹饪器具10、主机100、前板111、锁块112; Cooking device 10, host 100, front plate 111, locking block 112;
门体200、拉手座210、第一凸缘211、导向槽212、拉手220、第一拉手盖221、第二拉手盖222、螺纹孔223、安装螺栓224、第一弹簧安装柱225、卡圈226、第一避让口227;Door body 200, handle seat 210, first flange 211, guide groove 212, handle 220, first handle cover 221, second handle cover 222, threaded hole 223, mounting bolt 224, first spring mounting column 225, clamping ring 226, first avoidance opening 227;
锁钩300、锁钩臂310、滑槽311、钩体320、支承座330、转轴331、第二复位件340、销轴350;The lock hook 300, the lock hook arm 310, the slide groove 311, the hook body 320, the support seat 330, the rotating shaft 331, the second reset member 340, and the pin 350;
操作件400、驱动部410、转动杆420、凸起430、第二弹簧安装柱440、安装孔450、操作部460、第一复位件470。The operating member 400 , the driving portion 410 , the rotating rod 420 , the protrusion 430 , the second spring mounting column 440 , the mounting hole 450 , the operating portion 460 , and the first resetting member 470 .
下面详细描述本公开的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,仅用于解释本公开,而不能理解为对本公开的限制。Embodiments of the present disclosure are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present disclosure, and cannot be understood as limiting the present disclosure.
下面参考图1-图10描述根据本公开实施例的烹饪器具10的门组件和烹饪器具10。A door assembly of a cooking appliance 10 and the cooking appliance 10 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 10 .
本公开实施例提供一种烹饪器具10的门组件,如图1-图7所示,该烹饪器具10的门组件包括门体200、拉手座210、锁钩300、拉手220和操作件400。The embodiment of the present disclosure provides a door assembly of a cooking appliance 10 , as shown in FIGS. 1 to 7 , the door assembly of the cooking appliance 10 includes a door body 200 , a handle seat 210 , a lock hook 300 , a handle 220 and an operating member 400 .
如图1-图4所示,门体200可以用于封堵烹饪腔为食物提供封闭的烹饪环境,门体200可以设置透明视窗,透明视窗可以用于观察正在烹饪中的食物的状态。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 , the door body 200 can be used to seal the cooking cavity to provide a closed cooking environment for food. The door body 200 can be provided with a transparent window, which can be used to observe the state of the food being cooked.
如图1-图4所示,拉手座210安装于门体200。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 , the handle seat 210 is installed on the door body 200 .
如图1-图4所示,拉手座210与门体200之间的连接方式可以包括但不限于卡扣连接、螺纹连接或者铆接等,比如,在一些实施例中,拉手座210与门体200之间的连接方式为螺纹连接。As shown in FIGS. 1-4 , the connection method between the handle seat 210 and the door body 200 may include but is not limited to a snap connection, a threaded connection or a riveted connection, etc. For example, in some embodiments, the connection method between the handle seat 210 and the door body 200 is a threaded connection.
如图1-图4所示,锁钩300绕第一轴线在第一位置与第二位置之间可枢转地安装于门体200,锁钩300的至少部分从门体200的背板伸出,锁钩300在第一位置的情况下适于与烹饪器具10的主机100锁止,锁钩300在第二位置的情况下适于与烹饪器具10的主机100解锁。As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the lock hook 300 is pivotally mounted on the door body 200 between a first position and a second position around a first axis, and at least a portion of the lock hook 300 extends from the back panel of the door body 200. The lock hook 300 is suitable for locking with the main unit 100 of the cooking appliance 10 when in the first position, and is suitable for unlocking with the main unit 100 of the cooking appliance 10 when in the second position.
如图1-图4所示,锁钩300可以用于锁止门体200和主机100,锁钩300可以采用金属材质或者塑料材质,比如,在一些实施例中,锁钩300采用塑料材质,其中,塑料材质可以包括但不限于PP(Polypropylene,聚丙烯)、POM(Polyformaldehyde,聚甲醛)或者PC(Polycarbonate,聚碳酸酯)等。As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the lock hook 300 can be used to lock the door body 200 and the host 100. The lock hook 300 can be made of metal or plastic. For example, in some embodiments, the lock hook 300 is made of plastic, wherein the plastic material may include but is not limited to PP (Polypropylene), POM (Polyformaldehyde) or PC (Polycarbonate), etc.
如图1-图4所示,锁钩300的一部分可以位于门体200与拉手座210内,锁钩300的另一部分可以贯穿门体200的背板,并伸入于烹饪器具10的主机100内,从而使得 锁钩300的至少部分与烹饪器具10的主机100锁止。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 , a portion of the lock hook 300 may be located within the door body 200 and the handle seat 210, and another portion of the lock hook 300 may pass through the back plate of the door body 200 and extend into the main unit 100 of the cooking appliance 10, thereby At least a portion of the locking hook 300 is locked with the main body 100 of the cooking appliance 10 .
如图1-图4所示,可以理解的是,门体200可以限定出锁钩300的活动空间,锁钩300可以在该活动空间内来回转动,该活动空间可以包括第一位置和第二位置,第一位置可以是在门体200与主机100锁止的情况下锁钩300此时的位置,第二位置可以是在门体200与主机100解锁的情况下锁钩300此时的位置,换句话说,锁钩300可以通过转动往返于第一位置与第二位置之间,从而实现门体200与主机100之间的锁止以及开锁。As shown in Figures 1 to 4, it can be understood that the door body 200 can define an activity space for the lock hook 300, and the lock hook 300 can rotate back and forth in the activity space. The activity space may include a first position and a second position. The first position may be the position of the lock hook 300 when the door body 200 and the host 100 are locked, and the second position may be the position of the lock hook 300 when the door body 200 and the host 100 are unlocked. In other words, the lock hook 300 can rotate back and forth between the first position and the second position, thereby realizing the locking and unlocking between the door body 200 and the host 100.
如图1-图7所示,拉手220安装于拉手座210,拉手220与拉手座210之间的连接方式可以包括但不限于卡扣连接、螺纹连接或者铆接等,比如,在一些实施例中,拉手220与拉手座210之间的连接方式为螺纹连接。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 7 , the handle 220 is installed on the handle base 210 , and the connection method between the handle 220 and the handle base 210 may include but is not limited to a snap connection, a threaded connection, or a riveted connection, etc. For example, in some embodiments, the connection method between the handle 220 and the handle base 210 is a threaded connection.
如图1-图7所示,拉手座210具有两个,且两个拉手座210间隔开布置,拉手220安装于两个拉手座210之间,锁钩300可以为两个,两个锁钩300可以分别从两个拉手座210的背面伸出,锁钩300也可以为一个,一个锁钩300可以从其中一个拉手座210的背面伸出。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 7 , there are two handle seats 210 , and the two handle seats 210 are arranged spaced apart, and the handle 220 is installed between the two handle seats 210 . There can be two locking hooks 300 , which can extend from the back sides of the two handle seats 210 respectively, or there can be one locking hook 300 , which can extend from the back side of one of the handle seats 210 .
如图6和图7所示,操作件400绕第二轴线可枢转地安装于拉手220,操作件400和锁钩300中的一个贯穿拉手座210以与另一个动力耦合连接,用于驱动锁钩300从第一位置转动至第二位置,操作件400的部分从拉手220伸出,用于操作操作件400。As shown in Figures 6 and 7, the operating member 400 is pivotally mounted on the handle 220 around a second axis, and one of the operating member 400 and the lock hook 300 passes through the handle seat 210 to be connected to the other power coupling, which is used to drive the lock hook 300 to rotate from the first position to the second position, and a portion of the operating member 400 extends from the handle 220 for operating the operating member 400.
拉手220内部限定出内腔和第一避让口227,操作件400绕第二轴线可枢转地安装于拉手220的内腔中,操作件400的部分从第一避让口227伸出。The handle 220 defines an inner cavity and a first escape opening 227 . The operating member 400 is pivotally mounted in the inner cavity of the handle 220 around a second axis, and a portion of the operating member 400 extends out of the first escape opening 227 .
需要说明的是,本公开的锁钩300结构可以为烹饪器具10的安全锁,即上述锁钩300为烹饪器具10的第一道锁,用户不可以通过直接拉门解除第一道锁,而烹饪器具10自身具有弹性门锁,该弹性门锁为烹饪器具10的第二道锁,用户可以使用较小的力向外拉拉手220便可将弹性门锁解除。It should be noted that the lock hook 300 structure of the present invention can be a safety lock for the cooking appliance 10, that is, the lock hook 300 is the first lock of the cooking appliance 10, and the user cannot release the first lock by directly pulling the door. The cooking appliance 10 itself has an elastic door lock, which is the second lock of the cooking appliance 10. The user can release the elastic door lock by pulling the handle 220 outwards with a smaller force.
在实际的执行中,如图1-图2和图6-图7所示,在食物烹饪完毕需要开启门体200取出食物的情况下,此时门体200处于关闭状态且锁钩300位于第一位置,用户可以操作操作件400,以使操作件400绕第二轴线转动,从而驱动锁钩300绕第一轴线转动,直至锁钩300抵达第二位置,此时烹饪器具10的第一道锁解除,用户握住拉手220,并且用较小的力即可将门体200向外拉动,随着第二道锁的解除,门体200与烹饪器具10的主机100之间也可以相应解锁。In actual implementation, as shown in Figures 1-2 and 6-7, when the food is cooked and the door body 200 needs to be opened to take out the food, the door body 200 is in a closed state and the lock hook 300 is in the first position. The user can operate the operating member 400 to rotate the operating member 400 around the second axis, thereby driving the lock hook 300 to rotate around the first axis until the lock hook 300 reaches the second position. At this time, the first lock of the cooking appliance 10 is released, the user holds the handle 220, and can pull the door body 200 outward with a small force. As the second lock is released, the door body 200 and the main unit 100 of the cooking appliance 10 can also be unlocked accordingly.
本公开实施例提供的烹饪器具10的门组件,通过上述拉手座210、锁钩300、操作件400和拉手220的设置,在原有开门系统的基础上,增加了一个机械式童锁结构,以确保在完成拉门动作之前,必须首先解除童锁,才能完成整个开门动作,防止儿童拉开 门体200后触碰到加热后的食物而被烫伤,帮助提高整个烹饪器具10的安全性以及可靠性。The door assembly of the cooking appliance 10 provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure, through the arrangement of the handle seat 210, the lock hook 300, the operating member 400 and the handle 220, adds a mechanical child lock structure on the basis of the original door opening system to ensure that the child lock must be released before the door pulling action is completed, so as to complete the entire door opening action, thereby preventing children from pulling the door open. The door body 200 can prevent people from touching the heated food and getting burned, thereby helping to improve the safety and reliability of the entire cooking appliance 10.
在一些实施例中,如图6-图8所示,操作件400包括操作部460和转动杆420。In some embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 6-8 , the operating member 400 includes an operating portion 460 and a rotating rod 420 .
其中,如图6-图8所示,转动杆420可枢转地安装于拉手220,转动杆420与操作部460相连,且与锁钩300动力耦合连接,操作部460可以为矩形结构、半圆形结构或者其他的形状结构,操作部460可以与转动杆420的中间部位相连,操作部460也可以与转动杆420的两端或者其他部位相连。As shown in Figures 6 to 8, the rotating rod 420 can be pivotally mounted on the handle 220, the rotating rod 420 is connected to the operating part 460, and is dynamically coupled to the locking hook 300, the operating part 460 can be a rectangular structure, a semicircular structure or other shapes, the operating part 460 can be connected to the middle part of the rotating rod 420, and the operating part 460 can also be connected to both ends or other parts of the rotating rod 420.
如图6-图8所示,拉手220内壁设有多个卡圈226,多个卡圈226套设于转动杆420的外周,用于限制转动杆420的径向移动,拉手220和卡圈226位于操作部460的位置具有开口,为操作部460提供转动空间。As shown in Figures 6 to 8, the inner wall of the handle 220 is provided with multiple clamping rings 226, and the multiple clamping rings 226 are sleeved on the outer periphery of the rotating rod 420 to limit the radial movement of the rotating rod 420. The handle 220 and the clamping ring 226 have openings at the position of the operating part 460 to provide a rotation space for the operating part 460.
如图6-图8所示,操作部460的至少部分从拉手220伸出,操作部460可以部分从拉手220的前表面伸出,也可以完全从拉手220的前表面伸出,当操作部460部分从拉手220伸出时,转动杆420与拉手220内腔的壁面之间具有一定距离,以减小转动杆420在绕第二轴线转动时与拉手220内壁面之间的摩擦力,便于用户操作转动杆420。As shown in FIGS. 6 to 8 , at least a portion of the operating portion 460 extends from the handle 220. The operating portion 460 may partially extend from the front surface of the handle 220 or completely extend from the front surface of the handle 220. When the operating portion 460 partially extends from the handle 220, a certain distance is provided between the rotating rod 420 and the wall surface of the inner cavity of the handle 220 to reduce the friction between the rotating rod 420 and the inner wall surface of the handle 220 when the rotating rod 420 rotates around the second axis, thereby facilitating the user to operate the rotating rod 420.
如图6-图8所示,拉手220前表面的下侧设有第一避让口227,操作部460从第一避让口227伸出,且第一避让口227能够使操作部460具有一定的转动空间,即,第一避让口227的横截面积大于操作部460的横截面积,此时部分拉手220内的结构从第一避让口227裸露出来,将第一避让口227设置于拉手220前表面的下侧,可使从第一避让口227裸露出的拉手220内部的结构朝向下侧,用户正常情况下从正面或者上面看向操作部460时无法通过第一避让口227看到拉手220内部的结构,以提高拉手220和门组件整体的美观性和整洁性。As shown in Figures 6 to 8, a first avoidance opening 227 is provided on the lower side of the front surface of the handle 220, and the operating part 460 extends out from the first avoidance opening 227, and the first avoidance opening 227 can allow the operating part 460 to have a certain rotation space, that is, the cross-sectional area of the first avoidance opening 227 is larger than the cross-sectional area of the operating part 460. At this time, part of the structure inside the handle 220 is exposed from the first avoidance opening 227. The first avoidance opening 227 is set on the lower side of the front surface of the handle 220, so that the internal structure of the handle 220 exposed from the first avoidance opening 227 can face the lower side. Under normal circumstances, the user cannot see the internal structure of the handle 220 through the first avoidance opening 227 when looking at the operating part 460 from the front or above, so as to improve the overall aesthetics and neatness of the handle 220 and the door assembly.
在该实施方式中,两个锁钩300分别从两个拉手座210的背面伸出,换句话说,转动杆420上靠近两个拉手座210的两端可以分别与两个锁钩300动力耦合连接,当用户转动操作部460,操作部460带动转动杆420绕第二轴线转动,从而利用转动杆420为锁钩300提供动力,以进一步启动锁钩300转动。In this embodiment, the two locking hooks 300 extend from the back sides of the two handle seats 210 respectively. In other words, the two ends of the rotating rod 420 close to the two handle seats 210 can be respectively connected to the two locking hooks 300 by power coupling. When the user rotates the operating part 460, the operating part 460 drives the rotating rod 420 to rotate around the second axis, so that the rotating rod 420 is used to provide power for the locking hook 300 to further start the rotation of the locking hook 300.
本公开实施例提供的烹饪器具10的门组件,通过上述操作部460和转动杆420,使得第一道锁和第二道锁的操作均集中在拉手220,并且利用转动杆420实现动力传递,大大提升整机集成度。The door assembly of the cooking appliance 10 provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure, through the above-mentioned operating part 460 and the rotating rod 420, enables the operation of the first lock and the second lock to be concentrated on the handle 220, and uses the rotating rod 420 to realize power transmission, thereby greatly improving the integration of the whole machine.
在一些实施例中,如图6-图8所示,转动杆420设有凸起430,拉手220设有止挡部,在转动杆420转动到目标位置的情况下,止挡部止挡凸起430。In some embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 6-8 , the rotating rod 420 is provided with a protrusion 430 , and the handle 220 is provided with a stopper. When the rotating rod 420 is rotated to a target position, the stopper stops the protrusion 430 .
如图6-图8所示,凸起430可以为不规则的方形凸块,凸起430可以设于转动杆420的壁面且沿径向凸出。 As shown in FIG. 6 to FIG. 8 , the protrusion 430 may be an irregular square protrusion. The protrusion 430 may be disposed on the wall surface of the rotating rod 420 and protrude radially.
可以理解的是,若转动杆420未设置凸起430,且拉手220未设置止挡部,在门体200处于关闭状态且锁钩300位于第一位置的情况下,当用户转动拉手220时,驱动锁钩300已经到达第二位置完成解锁,但是由于无任何状态提示结构,用户使用较大的力继续转动操作部460,转动杆420持续压迫锁钩300,可能导致锁钩300损坏童锁装置相应失灵。It is understandable that if the rotating rod 420 is not provided with the protrusion 430 and the handle 220 is not provided with the stop portion, when the door body 200 is in the closed state and the lock hook 300 is in the first position, when the user rotates the handle 220, the lock hook 300 is driven to reach the second position to complete the unlocking. However, since there is no status prompt structure, the user uses a large force to continue to rotate the operating part 460, and the rotating rod 420 continues to press the lock hook 300, which may cause the lock hook 300 to be damaged and the child lock device to fail accordingly.
如图6-图8所示,而在转动杆420设有凸起430且拉手座210设有止挡部的情况下,当用户转动拉手220进行解锁时,锁钩300从第一位置到达第二位置后,凸起430止抵止挡部,操作部460、转动杆420与锁钩300不会继续转动,即锁钩300不会越过第二位置,起到提示解锁位置的作用,以防用户施力过大损坏童锁装置,保障童锁结构的可靠性以及实用性。As shown in Figures 6 to 8, when the rotating rod 420 is provided with a protrusion 430 and the handle seat 210 is provided with a stop portion, when the user rotates the handle 220 to unlock, after the lock hook 300 reaches the second position from the first position, the protrusion 430 stops the stop portion, and the operating part 460, the rotating rod 420 and the lock hook 300 will not continue to rotate, that is, the lock hook 300 will not pass the second position, which plays a role in prompting the unlocking position to prevent the user from applying excessive force to damage the child lock device, thereby ensuring the reliability and practicality of the child lock structure.
在一些实施例中,拉手220可以限定出旋转槽,转动杆420可以支承于旋转槽。In some embodiments, the handle 220 may define a rotation slot, and the rotating rod 420 may be supported in the rotation slot.
拉手220的内壁可设有沿转动杆420的第一凸缘211,转动杆420可以具有绕周向凸出的第二凸缘,第一凸缘211与第二凸缘沿转动杆420的轴向的投影可以具有重合区域。The inner wall of the handle 220 may be provided with a first flange 211 along the rotating rod 420 , and the rotating rod 420 may have a second flange protruding circumferentially, and the projections of the first flange 211 and the second flange along the axial direction of the rotating rod 420 may have an overlapping area.
在该实施方式中,拉手220的内壁可设有2个第一凸缘211,对应地,转动杆420第一端可以具有2个第二凸缘,第一端的2个第二凸缘可以被限制在拉手220的2个第一凸缘211之间,以将转动杆420限制在安装位置内无法移动。In this embodiment, the inner wall of the handle 220 may be provided with two first flanges 211, and correspondingly, the first end of the rotating rod 420 may have two second flanges, and the two second flanges at the first end may be confined between the two first flanges 211 of the handle 220 to confine the rotating rod 420 in the installation position and unable to move.
本公开实施例提供的烹饪器具10的门组件,通过上述第一凸缘211和第二凸缘的设置,实现转动杆420在拉手220内的轴向限位,减少转动杆420沿第二轴线的移动,提升转动过程中的定位精度以及机械解锁的流畅度。The door assembly of the cooking utensil 10 provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure realizes axial limitation of the rotating rod 420 in the handle 220 through the arrangement of the first flange 211 and the second flange, reduces the movement of the rotating rod 420 along the second axis, and improves the positioning accuracy during the rotation process and the smoothness of mechanical unlocking.
在一些实施例中,如图6所示,拉手220包括第一拉手盖221和第二拉手盖222,第一拉手盖221设有止挡部;第二拉手盖222安装于第一拉手盖221的正面,第二拉手盖222设有转动槽,凸起430安装于转动槽内。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 6 , the handle 220 includes a first handle cover 221 and a second handle cover 222 . The first handle cover 221 is provided with a stopper. The second handle cover 222 is installed on the front side of the first handle cover 221 . The second handle cover 222 is provided with a rotation groove, and the protrusion 430 is installed in the rotation groove.
其中,如图6所示,第一拉手盖221安装于两个拉手座210之间,第二拉手盖222的两端分别与两个拉手座210相连,且第二拉手盖222位于第一拉手盖221的正面,转动杆420位于操作部460的两侧均间隔开设有多个安装孔450,第一拉手盖221朝向第二拉手盖222的一侧设有安装螺栓224,第二拉手盖222朝向第一拉手盖221的一侧设有螺纹孔223,第一拉手盖221和第二拉手盖222通过安装螺栓224和螺纹孔223相连,安装螺栓224和螺纹孔223在安装孔450内配合相连。As shown in Figure 6, the first handle cover 221 is installed between the two handle seats 210, the two ends of the second handle cover 222 are respectively connected to the two handle seats 210, and the second handle cover 222 is located on the front side of the first handle cover 221, and the rotating rod 420 is located on both sides of the operating part 460 and is provided with a plurality of mounting holes 450 spaced apart, and the first handle cover 221 is provided with a mounting bolt 224 on the side facing the second handle cover 222, and the second handle cover 222 is provided with a threaded hole 223 on the side facing the first handle cover 221, and the first handle cover 221 and the second handle cover 222 are connected by the mounting bolt 224 and the threaded hole 223, and the mounting bolt 224 and the threaded hole 223 are matched and connected in the mounting hole 450.
如图6-图8所示,安装孔450在垂直于第二轴线的方向上具有预留空间,即,安装孔450的内壁面在垂直于第二轴线的方向上与螺纹孔223的外壁面间隔开设置,以确保转动杆420能够转动,壁面螺纹孔223和安装螺栓224限制转动杆420的转动。 As shown in Figures 6-8, the mounting hole 450 has a reserved space in a direction perpendicular to the second axis, that is, the inner wall surface of the mounting hole 450 is spaced apart from the outer wall surface of the threaded hole 223 in a direction perpendicular to the second axis to ensure that the rotating rod 420 can rotate, and the wall threaded hole 223 and the mounting bolt 224 limit the rotation of the rotating rod 420.
如图7所示,第一拉手盖221两端的内壁设有止挡部,第二拉手盖222两端的内壁设有绕第二轴线的转动槽,转动杆420的凸起430安装于转动槽内,当驱动转动杆420转动时,凸起430在转动槽内沿转动槽滑动,且在转动杆420转动至一定程度时,止挡部止挡凸起430,限制转动杆420继续转动。As shown in Figure 7, the inner walls at both ends of the first handle cover 221 are provided with stop parts, and the inner walls at both ends of the second handle cover 222 are provided with rotation grooves around the second axis. The protrusion 430 of the rotating rod 420 is installed in the rotation groove. When the rotating rod 420 is driven to rotate, the protrusion 430 slides along the rotating groove in the rotation groove, and when the rotating rod 420 rotates to a certain extent, the stop part stops the protrusion 430, limiting the rotating rod 420 from continuing to rotate.
通过在第二拉手盖222上设置转动槽,可为转动杆420的凸起430提供转动空间,提高转动杆420转动的流畅度。By providing the rotation groove on the second handle cover 222 , a rotation space can be provided for the protrusion 430 of the rotation rod 420 , thereby improving the smoothness of the rotation of the rotation rod 420 .
在一些实施例中,如图3-图7所示,转动杆420与锁钩300铰接,且滑动配合。In some embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 3-7 , the rotating rod 420 is hinged to the locking hook 300 and is slidably matched.
可以理解的是,如图3-图7所示,转动杆420与锁钩300可以通过同一转动节点进行连接,当转动杆420转动时,动力通过转动节点传递至锁钩300,驱动锁钩300与转动杆420连接的一端开始转动,同时,在转动过程中,锁钩300可以相对于转动杆420进行滑动。It can be understood that, as shown in Figures 3 to 7, the rotating rod 420 and the locking hook 300 can be connected through the same rotating node. When the rotating rod 420 rotates, power is transmitted to the locking hook 300 through the rotating node, driving the end of the locking hook 300 connected to the rotating rod 420 to start rotating. At the same time, during the rotation process, the locking hook 300 can slide relative to the rotating rod 420.
本公开实施例提供的烹饪器具10的门组件,通过上述转动杆420与锁钩300铰接且滑动配合的设计,实现转动杆420对锁钩300的驱动过程,通过铰接点使得锁钩300与转动杆420铰接的一端逐渐抬升,从而实现第一道锁的解锁,简化锁钩300与转动杆420的整体结构,降低装配难度。The door assembly of the cooking utensil 10 provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure realizes the driving process of the rotating rod 420 on the locking hook 300 through the design of the above-mentioned hinged and sliding cooperation between the rotating rod 420 and the locking hook 300, and gradually lifts the end of the locking hook 300 hinged to the rotating rod 420 through the hinge point, thereby realizing the unlocking of the first lock, simplifying the overall structure of the locking hook 300 and the rotating rod 420, and reducing the difficulty of assembly.
在一些实施例中,如图3、图4和图9所示,转动杆420与锁钩300中的一个设有长条形的滑槽311,转动杆420与锁钩300通过贯穿滑槽311的销轴350相连。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 3 , FIG. 4 and FIG. 9 , a long sliding groove 311 is provided in one of the rotating rod 420 and the locking hook 300 , and the rotating rod 420 and the locking hook 300 are connected via a pin shaft 350 penetrating the sliding groove 311 .
如图3、图4和图9所示,销轴350可以为压杆结构或者螺丝结构,比如,在一些实施例中,销轴350为压杆结构。As shown in FIG. 3 , FIG. 4 and FIG. 9 , the pin shaft 350 may be a pressure rod structure or a screw structure. For example, in some embodiments, the pin shaft 350 is a pressure rod structure.
可以理解的是,转动杆420与锁钩300可以通过销轴350实现铰接,并且转动杆420与锁钩300可以通过销轴350与滑槽311配合实现相对滑动,转动杆420可设有长条形的滑槽311,销轴350可以沿位于转动杆420的滑槽311滑动,或者,锁钩300可设有长条形的滑槽311,销轴350可以沿位于锁钩300的滑槽311滑动,It can be understood that the rotating rod 420 and the lock hook 300 can be hinged by the pin 350, and the rotating rod 420 and the lock hook 300 can slide relative to each other by the pin 350 cooperating with the slide groove 311. The rotating rod 420 can be provided with a long slide groove 311, and the pin 350 can slide along the slide groove 311 located on the rotating rod 420, or the lock hook 300 can be provided with a long slide groove 311, and the pin 350 can slide along the slide groove 311 located on the lock hook 300.
在该实施方式中,锁钩300可设有长条形的滑槽311,转动杆420转动,动力通过销轴350传递至锁钩300,驱动锁钩300转动,在转动过程中,位于锁钩300的滑槽311所处的位置在不断变化,使得销轴350沿长条形的滑槽311滑动。In this embodiment, the lock hook 300 may be provided with an elongated slide groove 311. The rotating rod 420 rotates, and power is transmitted to the lock hook 300 through the pin shaft 350, driving the lock hook 300 to rotate. During the rotation process, the position of the slide groove 311 located at the lock hook 300 is constantly changing, so that the pin shaft 350 slides along the elongated slide groove 311.
本公开实施例提供的烹饪器具10的门组件,通过上述长条形的滑槽311以及销轴350的设置,实现转动杆420与锁钩300的铰接以及滑动配合,转动以及滑动过程中定位精度高,磨损较小,提高零部件的耐久性。The door assembly of the cooking utensil 10 provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure realizes the hinged connection and sliding cooperation between the rotating rod 420 and the locking hook 300 through the arrangement of the above-mentioned long strip slide groove 311 and the pin shaft 350, and has high positioning accuracy and less wear during the rotation and sliding process, thereby improving the durability of components.
在一些实施例中,如图7所示,还包括第一复位件470,第一复位件470弹性连接于转动杆420和拉手220之间,第一复位件470用于驱动转动杆420复位。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 7 , a first restoring member 470 is further included. The first restoring member 470 is elastically connected between the rotating rod 420 and the handle 220 . The first restoring member 470 is used to drive the rotating rod 420 to reset.
其中,如图7所示,拉手220的两端均设有第一弹簧安装柱225,转动杆420的两 端均设有第二弹簧安装柱440,第一复位件470的两端分别套设于第一弹簧安装柱225和第二弹簧安装柱440的外侧,且第一复位件470与第二轴线错开设置。As shown in FIG. 7 , both ends of the handle 220 are provided with a first spring mounting column 225, and both ends of the rotating rod 420 are provided with a first spring mounting column 225. Both ends of the first return member 470 are respectively sleeved on the outside of the first spring mounting column 225 and the second spring mounting column 440, and the first return member 470 is staggered with the second axis.
如图7所示,第一复位件470可以为拉簧、压簧或者其他类型的弹性件,若第一复位件470为压簧,则第一复位件470安装于转动杆420向上转动的一侧;若第一复位件470为拉簧,则第一复位件470安装于转动杆420向下转动的一侧。As shown in Figure 7, the first return member 470 can be a tension spring, a compression spring or other types of elastic members. If the first return member 470 is a compression spring, the first return member 470 is installed on the side of the rotating rod 420 that rotates upward; if the first return member 470 is a tension spring, the first return member 470 is installed on the side of the rotating rod 420 that rotates downward.
在实际执行过程中,当用户驱动操作部460以使操作件400转动时,若第一复位件470为压簧,则第一复位件470在转动杆420的转动下压缩,用户松开操作部460后,施加在操作件400上的压力消失,转动杆420在第一复位件470回弹力的作用下反方向转动,直至转动杆420转动至初始位置;若第一复位件470为拉簧,则第一复位件470在转动杆420的转动下伸长,用户松开操作部460后,施加在操作件400上的压力消失,转动杆420在第一复位件470的作用下反方向转动,直至转动杆420转动至初始位置。During the actual implementation process, when the user drives the operating part 460 to rotate the operating member 400, if the first return member 470 is a compression spring, the first return member 470 is compressed under the rotation of the rotating rod 420. After the user releases the operating part 460, the pressure applied to the operating member 400 disappears, and the rotating rod 420 rotates in the opposite direction under the action of the rebound force of the first return member 470 until the rotating rod 420 rotates to the initial position; if the first return member 470 is a tension spring, the first return member 470 is extended under the rotation of the rotating rod 420. After the user releases the operating part 460, the pressure applied to the operating member 400 disappears, and the rotating rod 420 rotates in the opposite direction under the action of the first return member 470 until the rotating rod 420 rotates to the initial position.
本公开实施例提供的烹饪器具10的门组件,通过上述第一复位件470的设置,使得用户松开操作部460之后操作件400可以自动回到初始位置,第一复位件470不易脱落且耐用,同时结构简单,装配件单一,对加工精度要求较低,利于安装。The door assembly of the cooking utensil 10 provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure, through the provision of the above-mentioned first reset member 470, allows the operating member 400 to automatically return to the initial position after the user releases the operating portion 460. The first reset member 470 is not easy to fall off and is durable. At the same time, it has a simple structure, a single assembly part, and a low processing accuracy requirement, which is easy to install.
在一些实施例中,如图6、图7和图10所示,拉手座210设有导向槽212,锁钩300的两端贯穿导向槽212以与操作件400动力耦合连接,且从拉手座210的背面伸出。In some embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 6 , 7 and 10 , the handle base 210 is provided with a guide groove 212 , and both ends of the lock hook 300 pass through the guide groove 212 to be dynamically coupled with the operating member 400 and extend from the back side of the handle base 210 .
在该实施方式中,两个拉手座210均可以设置导向槽212,导向槽212可以与锁钩300进行间隙配合,锁钩300的一端与转动杆420动力连接,锁钩300的另一端与主机100锁止,两个锁钩300的至少部分分别位于两个拉手座210内,锁钩300的其他部分穿出导向槽212,并且贯穿门体200,最后从门体200的背板伸出。In this embodiment, both handle seats 210 can be provided with guide grooves 212, and the guide grooves 212 can be clearance-matched with the lock hook 300. One end of the lock hook 300 is dynamically connected to the rotating rod 420, and the other end of the lock hook 300 is locked with the main unit 100. At least parts of the two lock hooks 300 are respectively located in the two handle seats 210, and other parts of the lock hooks 300 pass through the guide grooves 212, penetrate the door body 200, and finally extend from the back panel of the door body 200.
本公开实施例提供的烹饪器具10的门组件,通过上述导向槽212的设置,实现锁钩300在拉手座210内的装配,确保锁钩300转动过程中不会随意晃动干涉其他部件,同时导向槽212并未完全锁死锁钩300的位置,使得整个童锁结构运行过程中更加灵活,用户操作更加方便。The door assembly of the cooking utensil 10 provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure realizes the assembly of the lock hook 300 in the handle seat 210 through the setting of the above-mentioned guide groove 212, ensuring that the lock hook 300 will not shake at will and interfere with other components during rotation. At the same time, the guide groove 212 does not completely lock the position of the lock hook 300, making the entire child lock structure more flexible during operation and more convenient for users to operate.
在一些实施例中,如图1-图7、图9所示,锁钩300包括锁钩臂310和钩体320。In some embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 1-7 and 9 , the locking hook 300 includes a locking hook arm 310 and a hook body 320 .
如图1-图7、图10所示,锁钩臂310可以绕第一轴线可枢转地安装于门体200,且锁钩臂310的一端可以与操作件400动力耦合连接;钩体320可以连接于锁钩臂310的另一端,钩体320可以用于与主机100锁止。As shown in Figures 1-7 and 10, the lock hook arm 310 can be pivotally mounted on the door body 200 around a first axis, and one end of the lock hook arm 310 can be dynamically coupled to the operating member 400; the hook body 320 can be connected to the other end of the lock hook arm 310, and the hook body 320 can be used to lock with the host 100.
在实际的执行中,钩体320可以朝向上方,用户可以转动拉手220,拉手220绕第二轴线转动,从而驱动与拉手220动力耦合连接的锁钩300的一端抬升,锁钩臂310绕第一轴线转动,驱动连接于锁钩臂310的另一端的钩体320向下转动缓慢脱离主机100,直至锁钩300抵达第二位置,此时烹饪器具10的第一道锁解除,用户握住拉手220,并 且用较小的力即可将门体200向外拉动,随着第二道锁的解除,门体200与烹饪器具10的主机100之间也可以相应解锁。In actual implementation, the hook body 320 can face upward, and the user can rotate the handle 220, and the handle 220 rotates around the second axis, thereby driving one end of the lock hook 300 that is power-coupled with the handle 220 to lift, and the lock hook arm 310 rotates around the first axis, driving the hook body 320 connected to the other end of the lock hook arm 310 to rotate downward and slowly detach from the host 100, until the lock hook 300 reaches the second position, at which time the first lock of the cooking appliance 10 is released, and the user holds the handle 220 and The door body 200 can be pulled outward with a relatively small force, and as the second lock is released, the door body 200 and the main unit 100 of the cooking appliance 10 can also be unlocked accordingly.
本公开实施例提供的烹饪器具10的门组件,通过上述锁钩臂310和钩体320的设置,实现锁钩300与操作件400的动力连接以及与主机100的锁止,结构布局合理,功能分区明确,在不影响锁钩300正常锁止以及解锁功能的前提下,使得整机趋于轻量化以及小量化。The door assembly of the cooking utensil 10 provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure realizes the power connection between the lock hook 300 and the operating member 400 and the locking with the host 100 through the arrangement of the above-mentioned lock hook arm 310 and the hook body 320. The structure layout is reasonable and the functional division is clear. Under the premise of not affecting the normal locking and unlocking functions of the lock hook 300, the whole machine tends to be lightweight and small.
在一些实施例中,如图3、图4和图9所示,锁钩臂310的一端设有腰形的滑槽311,滑槽311与拉手220铰接及滑动配合。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 3 , FIG. 4 and FIG. 9 , a waist-shaped slide groove 311 is provided at one end of the lock hook arm 310 , and the slide groove 311 is hinged and slidably matched with the handle 220 .
在实际的执行中,用户转动操作部460以使转动杆420转动,动力通过销轴350传递至锁钩300,驱动与转动杆420动力耦合连接的锁钩300的一端开始转动,在转动过程中,基于销轴350与锁钩300自身的转轴并不处于同一直线,使得销轴350沿腰形的滑槽311滑动以弥补不同转动轨迹之间的公差。In actual implementation, the user rotates the operating part 460 to rotate the rotating rod 420, and the power is transmitted to the locking hook 300 through the pin shaft 350, driving one end of the locking hook 300 that is power-coupled with the rotating rod 420 to start rotating. During the rotation process, since the pin shaft 350 and the rotating axis of the locking hook 300 are not in the same straight line, the pin shaft 350 slides along the waist-shaped slide groove 311 to compensate for the tolerance between different rotation trajectories.
本公开实施例提供的烹饪器具10的门组件,通过上述腰形的滑槽311的设置,配合销轴350的传动作用,方便在使用过程中对定位尺寸进行适当的调节,同时弥补了相对转动过程中销轴350与锁钩300自身的转轴不同轴的位移公差。The door assembly of the cooking utensil 10 provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure, through the setting of the waist-shaped slide groove 311 mentioned above, cooperates with the transmission function of the pin shaft 350, facilitates the appropriate adjustment of the positioning size during use, and at the same time compensates for the displacement tolerance of the pin shaft 350 and the rotating shaft of the lock hook 300 itself during relative rotation.
在一些实施例中,如图9所示,锁钩300还包括支承座330,支承座330安装于门体200,支承座330具有转轴331,锁钩300可枢转地安装于转轴331。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 9 , the lock hook 300 further includes a support base 330 , which is mounted on the door body 200 . The support base 330 has a rotating shaft 331 , and the lock hook 300 is pivotally mounted on the rotating shaft 331 .
如图9所示,支承座330可以安装于门体200,支承座330可以具有转轴331,锁钩300可以可枢转地安装于转轴331。As shown in FIG. 9 , the support base 330 may be installed on the door body 200 , the support base 330 may have a rotating shaft 331 , and the locking hook 300 may be pivotally installed on the rotating shaft 331 .
如图9所示,锁钩300可以通过支承座330与门体200固定连接,其中,支承座330与门体200之间固定连接的方式包括但不限于螺栓连接、铆接或者卡扣连接等,比如,在一些实施例中,支承座330与门体200之间固定连接的方式为螺栓连接。As shown in Figure 9, the locking hook 300 can be fixedly connected to the door body 200 via a support seat 330, wherein the method of fixing the support seat 330 and the door body 200 includes but is not limited to bolt connection, riveting or snap connection, etc. For example, in some embodiments, the method of fixing the support seat 330 and the door body 200 is bolt connection.
在该实施方式中,如图3和图4所示,支承座330可以固定于门体200内,支承座330可以安装于锁钩臂310靠近拉手220的一侧,且支承座330的转轴331可以贯穿锁钩臂310,锁钩300经驱动后可以绕转轴331进行转动。In this embodiment, as shown in Figures 3 and 4, the support seat 330 can be fixed in the door body 200, the support seat 330 can be installed on the side of the lock hook arm 310 close to the handle 220, and the rotating shaft 331 of the support seat 330 can pass through the lock hook arm 310, and the lock hook 300 can rotate around the rotating shaft 331 after being driven.
本公开实施例提供的烹饪器具10的门组件,通过上述支承座330的设置,实现锁钩300在门体200的安装以及转轴331的固定装配,确保锁钩300经驱动后进行有导向性的转动,使得锁钩300的转动过程更加趋于平稳,提升整个童锁结构的稳定性。The door assembly of the cooking utensil 10 provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure realizes the installation of the lock hook 300 on the door body 200 and the fixed assembly of the rotating shaft 331 through the setting of the above-mentioned support base 330, ensuring that the lock hook 300 performs guided rotation after being driven, making the rotation process of the lock hook 300 more stable, and improving the stability of the entire child lock structure.
在一些实施例中,如图3-图5、图7、图9所示,烹饪器具10的门组件还包括第二复位件340,第二复位件340弹性连接在锁钩300与门体200之间,第二复位件340用于驱动锁钩300保持在第一位置。In some embodiments, as shown in Figures 3-5, 7, and 9, the door assembly of the cooking appliance 10 also includes a second reset member 340, which is elastically connected between the lock hook 300 and the door body 200, and is used to drive the lock hook 300 to remain in the first position.
如图3-图5、图7、图9所示,锁钩300可设有弹簧柱,第二复位件340可以套设 于弹簧柱,且第二复位件340可以压缩于锁钩300与门体200之间,第二复位件340的弹性力可以使得锁钩300与主机100保持锁止状态。As shown in FIG. 3-FIG. 5, FIG. 7, and FIG. 9, the lock hook 300 may be provided with a spring column, and the second reset member 340 may be sleeved. The second reset member 340 can be compressed between the lock hook 300 and the door body 200 , and the elastic force of the second reset member 340 can keep the lock hook 300 and the host 100 in a locked state.
第二复位件340可以是弹簧或者弹性胶套,在此不做限制。The second restoring member 340 may be a spring or an elastic rubber sleeve, which is not limited here.
在实际的执行中,当用户转动操作部460,锁钩300可以从第一位置向第二位置转动,在此过程中,第二复位件340不断被压缩,第二复位件340对锁钩300施加的弹性力不断增大,直至锁钩300克服弹性力滑转动至第二位置,此时烹饪器具10的第一道锁解除,用户可以拉动拉手220,将门体200拉开,即解开烹饪器具10的第二道锁。In actual implementation, when the user rotates the operating part 460, the lock hook 300 can be rotated from the first position to the second position. During this process, the second reset member 340 is continuously compressed, and the elastic force applied by the second reset member 340 to the lock hook 300 is continuously increased, until the lock hook 300 overcomes the elastic force and slides to the second position. At this time, the first lock of the cooking appliance 10 is released, and the user can pull the handle 220 to open the door body 200, thereby unlocking the second lock of the cooking appliance 10.
开门之后,用户可以松开操作部460,施加在锁钩300上克服弹性力的人力消失后,锁钩300可以从第二位置向第一位置转动,在此过程中,第二复位件340不断缩短,第二复位件340对锁钩300施加的弹性力不断减小,直至锁钩300回到第一位置,在用户需要关闭门体200的情况下,基于弹性连接的设计,用户可以直接握住拉手220,将门体200朝向主机100推动,直至锁钩300与主机100再次锁止,即用户关门动作可以实现童锁自动上锁。After opening the door, the user can release the operating part 460. After the manpower applied to the lock hook 300 to overcome the elastic force disappears, the lock hook 300 can rotate from the second position to the first position. During this process, the second reset member 340 is continuously shortened, and the elastic force applied by the second reset member 340 to the lock hook 300 is continuously reduced until the lock hook 300 returns to the first position. When the user needs to close the door body 200, based on the design of the elastic connection, the user can directly hold the handle 220 and push the door body 200 toward the host 100 until the lock hook 300 and the host 100 are locked again, that is, the user's door closing action can realize the automatic locking of the child lock.
本公开实施例提供的烹饪器具10的门组件,通过上述第二复位件340的设置,使得用户松开操作部460之后锁钩300可以自动回到第一位置,第二复位件340不易脱落且耐用,同时结构简单,装配件单一,对加工精度要求较低,利于安装。The door assembly of the cooking utensil 10 provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure, through the provision of the above-mentioned second reset member 340, allows the lock hook 300 to automatically return to the first position after the user releases the operating part 460. The second reset member 340 is not easy to fall off and is durable. At the same time, it has a simple structure, a single assembly part, and a low processing accuracy requirement, which is easy to install.
在一些实施例中,如图1-图7所示,第一轴线与第二轴线平行,第二轴线与门体200的枢转轴线平行。In some embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 1-7 , the first axis is parallel to the second axis, and the second axis is parallel to the pivot axis of the door body 200 .
在该实施方式中,枢转轴线可以为门体200与主机100之间的旋转轴,在门体200解锁的过程中,用户绕第二轴线旋转操作件400,操作件400的上端朝用户,下端朝烹饪腔转动,操作件400可以驱动锁钩300绕第一轴线转动,直至锁钩300从第一位置转动至第二位置,童锁结构解锁完毕,此时拉动拉手220,门体200可以绕枢转轴线转动。In this embodiment, the pivot axis can be a rotating axis between the door body 200 and the main unit 100. During the unlocking process of the door body 200, the user rotates the operating member 400 around the second axis, with the upper end of the operating member 400 facing the user and the lower end rotating toward the cooking cavity. The operating member 400 can drive the lock hook 300 to rotate around the first axis until the lock hook 300 rotates from the first position to the second position, and the child lock structure is unlocked. At this time, the handle 220 is pulled and the door body 200 can rotate around the pivot axis.
需要说明的是,在门组件为下拉门的情况下,第一轴线和第二轴线均为水平方向;在门组件为侧拉门的情况下,第一轴线和第二轴线均为竖直方向。It should be noted that, when the door assembly is a drop-down door, the first axis and the second axis are both in horizontal directions; when the door assembly is a side-sliding door, the first axis and the second axis are both in vertical directions.
本公开实施例提供的烹饪器具10的门组件,通过上述锁钩300转动方向的设置,使得锁钩300可以绕与枢转轴线垂直的方向来回转动,转动拉手220即可完成初步解锁,降低用户的操纵难度;同时整体结构循环强度高,耐久性较强,从而可以延长使用寿命。The door assembly of the cooking utensil 10 provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure, through the setting of the rotation direction of the above-mentioned locking hook 300, allows the locking hook 300 to rotate back and forth in a direction perpendicular to the pivot axis, and the initial unlocking can be completed by rotating the handle 220, thereby reducing the difficulty of operation for the user; at the same time, the overall structure has high cyclic strength and strong durability, thereby extending the service life.
在一些实施例中,如图1-图4所示,门体200的枢转轴线位于门体200的下边框,锁钩300适于锁止主机100的上部。In some embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 1-4 , the pivot axis of the door body 200 is located at the lower frame of the door body 200 , and the lock hook 300 is suitable for locking the upper part of the host 100 .
在一些实施方式中,在食物烹饪完毕需要开启门体200取出食物的情况下,用户可以转动操作部460,操作部460向下转动并带动转动杆420同向转动,转动杆420可以驱动锁钩300绕左右方向转动,直至锁钩300从第一位置转动至第二位置,此时烹饪器 具10的第一道锁解除,用户握住拉手220,并且用较小的力即可将门体200拉动,门体200的上边框可以脱离烹饪器具10的主机100,并且门体200的上边框可以绕枢转轴线向下转动,随着第二道锁的解除,门体200与烹饪器具10的主机100之间也可以相应解锁。In some embodiments, when the food is cooked and the door 200 needs to be opened to take out the food, the user can rotate the operating part 460, the operating part 460 rotates downward and drives the rotating rod 420 to rotate in the same direction, and the rotating rod 420 can drive the locking hook 300 to rotate in the left and right directions until the locking hook 300 rotates from the first position to the second position. The first lock of the cooking appliance 10 is released, and the user holds the handle 220 and pulls the door body 200 with a small force. The upper frame of the door body 200 can be separated from the main unit 100 of the cooking appliance 10, and the upper frame of the door body 200 can be rotated downward around the pivot axis. As the second lock is released, the door body 200 and the main unit 100 of the cooking appliance 10 can also be unlocked accordingly.
在另一些实施方式中,门体200的枢转轴线可以位于门体200的左边框或者右边框,用户可以转动操作部460,操作部460可以驱动锁钩300绕上下方向转动,直至锁钩300从初始位置转动至解锁位置,此时烹饪器具10的第一道锁解除,用户握住拉手220,并且用较小的力即可将门体200拉动,门体200绕枢转轴线向左侧或者右侧转动,随着第二道锁的解除,门体200与烹饪器具10的主机100之间也可以相应解锁。In other embodiments, the pivot axis of the door body 200 can be located at the left frame or the right frame of the door body 200. The user can rotate the operating part 460, and the operating part 460 can drive the lock hook 300 to rotate in the up and down directions until the lock hook 300 rotates from the initial position to the unlocked position. At this time, the first lock of the cooking appliance 10 is released, the user holds the handle 220 and pulls the door body 200 with a small force, and the door body 200 rotates to the left or right around the pivot axis. As the second lock is released, the door body 200 and the main unit 100 of the cooking appliance 10 can also be unlocked accordingly.
本公开实施例提供的烹饪器具10的门组件,通过上述下开门的解锁结构设计,配合在枢转轴线对侧设锁的方式,使得整个烹饪器具10占据的空间较小,提高体积利用率,便于整体布局;同时下拉门式的门体200可以用作过渡刚烹饪的滚烫食物,方便用户取放食物,从而优化整机体验感。The door assembly of the cooking utensil 10 provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure, through the unlocking structure design of the lower-opening door and the method of providing a lock on the opposite side of the pivot axis, makes the entire cooking utensil 10 occupy a smaller space, improves the volume utilization rate, and facilitates the overall layout; at the same time, the pull-down door body 200 can be used as a transition for freshly cooked hot food, making it convenient for users to take and put food, thereby optimizing the overall machine experience.
如图1-图4所示,本公开还公开了一种烹饪器具10。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 , the present disclosure also discloses a cooking appliance 10 .
在一些实施例中,该烹饪器具10包括:主机100和如上述中任一种门组件。In some embodiments, the cooking appliance 10 includes: a host 100 and any one of the door assemblies described above.
如图1-图4所示,主机100具有烹饪腔。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 , the host 100 has a cooking cavity.
如图1-图4所示,主机100可以用于通过温度控制以及时间控制来实现对食物的烹饪,主机100可以包括内腔和外罩,内腔可以限定出烹饪腔,烹饪腔可以作为盛放容器与门组件相配合为食物提供封闭的环境。As shown in FIGS. 1-4 , the host 100 can be used to cook food through temperature control and time control. The host 100 may include an inner cavity and an outer cover. The inner cavity may define a cooking cavity, and the cooking cavity may serve as a container and cooperate with a door assembly to provide a closed environment for food.
如图1-图4所示,门组件的门体200可开合地安装于主机100,锁钩300在第一位置的情况下与烹饪器具10的主机100锁止,锁钩300在第二位置的情况下与烹饪器具10的主机100解锁。As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the door body 200 of the door assembly can be installed on the main unit 100 in an openable and closable manner. The lock hook 300 is locked with the main unit 100 of the cooking appliance 10 in the first position, and is unlocked with the main unit 100 of the cooking appliance 10 in the second position.
需要说明的是,烹饪器具10可以包括但不限于微波炉、烤箱或者蒸烤一体机等,比如,在一些实施例中,如图1-图4所示,烹饪器具10为微波炉。It should be noted that the cooking utensil 10 may include but is not limited to a microwave oven, an oven, or a steam-bake-in-one machine, etc. For example, in some embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 1-4 , the cooking utensil 10 is a microwave oven.
在实际的执行中,用户可以将待烹饪的食物放入烹饪腔,食物烹饪完毕后,用户可以转动操作件400,使得锁钩300从第一位置出发绕第一轴线转动,直至锁钩300抵达第二位置,此时烹饪器具10的第一道锁解除,用户握住拉手220,并且用较小的力即可将门体200向外拉动,随着第二道锁的解除,门体200与主机100之间也可以相应解锁,用户打开门体200后取出烹饪好的食物,随即用户可以直接握住拉手220,将门体200的上边框朝向主机100推动,直至锁钩300与主机100再次锁止。In actual implementation, the user can put the food to be cooked into the cooking cavity. After the food is cooked, the user can rotate the operating part 400 to make the lock hook 300 rotate around the first axis from the first position until the lock hook 300 reaches the second position. At this time, the first lock of the cooking appliance 10 is released, and the user holds the handle 220 and pulls the door body 200 outward with a small force. As the second lock is released, the door body 200 and the main unit 100 can also be unlocked accordingly. The user opens the door body 200 and takes out the cooked food. Then the user can directly hold the handle 220 and push the upper frame of the door body 200 toward the main unit 100 until the lock hook 300 and the main unit 100 are locked again.
本公开实施例提供的烹饪器具10,通过上述门组件的设置,利用双层锁设计,需要用户完成两步式解锁才能实现开门,降低儿童打开并接触到加热好的食物和饮料而被烫 伤的危险;同时,童锁整体结构简单,操作方便快捷,且成本低廉,使得装置的实用性和经济性得到大幅度提升。The cooking appliance 10 provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure, through the arrangement of the door assembly and the use of a double-layer lock design, requires the user to complete two steps of unlocking before the door can be opened, thereby reducing the risk of children opening the door and touching the heated food and beverage and being scalded. At the same time, the child lock has a simple overall structure, is easy and quick to operate, and has low cost, which greatly improves the practicability and economy of the device.
在一些实施例中,如图3和图4所示,主机100设有锁块112,锁钩300在第一位置的情况下与锁块112的背面锁止。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , the host 100 is provided with a locking block 112 , and the locking hook 300 is locked with the back side of the locking block 112 when in the first position.
在该实施方式中,主机100的前板111可以设置锁止槽,锁块112可以设置在锁止槽的边沿且位于前板111靠近烹饪腔的一侧,在锁钩300与主机100锁止的情况下,钩体320可以伸入锁止槽与锁块112搭接锁止,此时锁钩300可以处于第一位置;在锁钩300与主机100解锁的情况下,钩体320可以脱离锁块112,此时锁钩300可以处于第二位置。In this embodiment, a locking groove can be provided on the front plate 111 of the main unit 100, and a locking block 112 can be provided on the edge of the locking groove and on the side of the front plate 111 close to the cooking cavity. When the locking hook 300 is locked with the main unit 100, the hook body 320 can be extended into the locking groove and overlapped and locked with the locking block 112, and at this time, the locking hook 300 can be in the first position; when the locking hook 300 is unlocked with the main unit 100, the hook body 320 can be separated from the locking block 112, and at this time, the locking hook 300 can be in the second position.
本公开实施例提供的烹饪器具10,通过上述锁块112的设置,利用钩体320与锁块112搭接的方式,实现锁钩300与门体200之间的锁止,使得连接结构更加简洁和轻量化,在不影响童锁结构可靠性的前提下,实现成本控制;同时,锁块112增强锁止区域的结构强度,提升锁止结构的稳定性。The cooking utensil 10 provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure, through the setting of the above-mentioned locking block 112, utilizes the overlapping connection between the hook body 320 and the locking block 112 to achieve locking between the locking hook 300 and the door body 200, so that the connection structure is more concise and lightweight, and cost control is achieved without affecting the reliability of the child lock structure; at the same time, the locking block 112 enhances the structural strength of the locking area and improves the stability of the locking structure.
在一些实施例中,如图3和图4所示,锁块112的正面和锁钩300的钩体320的背面均设有导向面。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , the front side of the locking block 112 and the back side of the hook body 320 of the locking hook 300 are both provided with guide surfaces.
可以理解的是,若锁块112和钩体320的背面均为不带导向面的块体,当用户开关门时,锁块112的棱角和钩体320的棱角容易抵死,此时钩体320难以与锁块112脱离或者锁止。It is understandable that if the back sides of the lock block 112 and the hook body 320 are blocks without guide surfaces, when the user opens or closes the door, the edges and corners of the lock block 112 and the hook body 320 are easy to hit each other, and at this time, the hook body 320 is difficult to detach from or lock with the lock block 112.
在实际的执行中,在用户需要关闭门体200的情况下,用户可以直接握住拉手220,将门体200朝向主机100推动,在锁止的过程中,钩体320背面的导向面止抵锁块112正面的导向面,基于斜面的特质,钩体320可以顺利被推入主机100内,即钩体320的正面与锁块112的背面贴合,锁钩300与主机100再次锁止,即用户关门动作可以实现童锁自动上锁。In actual implementation, when the user needs to close the door body 200, the user can directly hold the handle 220 and push the door body 200 toward the host 100. During the locking process, the guide surface on the back of the hook body 320 stops the guide surface on the front of the lock block 112. Based on the characteristics of the inclined surface, the hook body 320 can be smoothly pushed into the host 100, that is, the front of the hook body 320 fits with the back of the lock block 112, and the lock hook 300 and the host 100 are locked again, that is, the user's door closing action can realize the automatic locking of the child lock.
本公开实施例提供的烹饪器具10,通过上述导向面的设置,利用斜面的特质,将钩体320与锁块112的表面特征对锁止以及解锁过程中的干扰力降到最低,大幅度降低用户开关门的难度,同时提升操作的流畅度。The cooking utensil 10 provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure, through the setting of the above-mentioned guide surface, utilizes the characteristics of the inclined surface to minimize the interference force of the surface features of the hook body 320 and the locking block 112 during the locking and unlocking process, greatly reducing the difficulty of opening and closing the door for the user, while improving the smoothness of the operation.
在一些实施例中,门组件可以具有门钩,主机100的前板111可以具有卡槽,门钩可以用于与卡槽卡合。In some embodiments, the door assembly may have a door hook, the front panel 111 of the host 100 may have a card slot, and the door hook may be used to engage with the card slot.
门钩与卡槽卡合配合实现门组件的第二道锁,在控制锁钩300解锁后,需要拉动门体200使门钩与卡槽分离实现第二次解锁操作,门组件才会完全打开。The door hook and the card slot engage with each other to realize the second lock of the door assembly. After the lock hook 300 is controlled to be unlocked, the door body 200 needs to be pulled to separate the door hook from the card slot to realize the second unlocking operation, and the door assembly will be fully opened.
在实际的执行中,门钩可活动安装在门体200上,且朝向主机100的前板111延伸,门钩的卡勾部分可在上下方向弹性活动,卡槽内设有导向斜面。当门组件关闭时,卡勾 的端部与卡槽的边缘抵接推动门钩向上运动并进入到卡槽内与卡槽卡接限位。在开启门组件时,先将锁钩300解锁,然后拉动门体200,卡槽内的导向斜面对门钩的卡勾施加向上的推力使卡勾向上运动逐渐与卡槽脱离实现开门动作。In actual implementation, the door hook can be movably mounted on the door body 200 and extends toward the front panel 111 of the host 100. The hook portion of the door hook can be elastically movable in the up and down directions, and a guiding inclined surface is provided in the slot. The end of the lock hook abuts against the edge of the slot to push the door hook upward and enter the slot to engage with the slot. When opening the door assembly, first unlock the lock hook 300, then pull the door body 200, and the guide bevel in the slot applies an upward thrust to the hook of the door hook, causing the hook to move upward and gradually disengage from the slot to achieve the door opening action.
本公开的说明书和权利要求书中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便本公开的实施例能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施,且“第一”、“第二”等所区分的对象通常为一类,并不限定对象的个数,例如第一对象可以是一个,也可以是多个。此外,说明书以及权利要求中“和/或”表示所连接对象的至少其中之一,字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present disclosure are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchangeable under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of the present disclosure can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein, and the objects distinguished by "first", "second", etc. are generally of the same type, and the number of objects is not limited. For example, the first object can be one or more. In addition, "and/or" in the specification and claims represents at least one of the connected objects, and the character "/" generally indicates that the objects associated with each other are in an "or" relationship.
在本公开的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“轴向”、“径向”、“周向”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本公开和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本公开的限制。In the description of the present disclosure, it is necessary to understand that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present disclosure and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present disclosure.
在本公开的描述中,“第一特征”、“第二特征”可以包括一个或者更多个该特征。In the description of the present disclosure, "first feature" or "second feature" may include one or more of the features.
在本公开的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上。In the description of the present disclosure, “plurality” means two or more.
在本公开的描述中,第一特征在第二特征“之上”或“之下”可以包括第一和第二特征直接接触,也可以包括第一和第二特征不是直接接触而是通过它们之间的另外的特征接触。In the description of the present disclosure, a first feature being “on” or “under” a second feature may include that the first and second features are directly in contact with each other, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact with each other but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween.
在本公开的描述中,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”包括第一特征在第二特征正上方和斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。In the description of the present disclosure, “on”, “over” and “above” a first feature of a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is horizontally higher than the second feature.
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示意性实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本公开的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present disclosure. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
尽管已经示出和描述了本公开的实施例,本领域的普通技术人员可以理解:在不脱离本公开的原理和宗旨的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本公开的范围由权利要求及其等同物限定。 Although embodiments of the present disclosure have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present disclosure, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311083508.8A CN117027560A (en) | 2023-08-24 | 2023-08-24 | Door assembly of cooking utensil and cooking utensil |
| CN202311083508.8 | 2023-08-24 |
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| WO2025039377A1 true WO2025039377A1 (en) | 2025-02-27 |
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| PCT/CN2023/129994 Pending WO2025039377A1 (en) | 2023-08-24 | 2023-11-06 | Door assembly for cooking utensil, and cooking utensil |
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| WO (1) | WO2025039377A1 (en) |
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